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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.90 by root, Sat Nov 25 00:56:35 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.214 by root, Sat Oct 13 23:19:10 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
16
17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
18# include <unistd.h>
19# include <sys/mman.h>
20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
21# ifdef MAP_ANON
22# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
23# else
24# undef HAVE_MMAP
25# endif
26# endif
27# include <limits.h>
28# ifndef PAGESIZE
29# define PAGESIZE pagesize
30# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
31static long pagesize;
32# else
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34# endif
35#else
36# define PAGESIZE 0
37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
38#endif
39
40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
49
50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
54 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
55
56#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 57# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 58# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 59# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 60# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 61# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 74# endif
30#endif 75#endif
31 76
32#include <errno.h> 77/* 5.8.7 */
78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
33 89
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 92#endif
52# include <limits.h> 93
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 96#endif
60#endif
61 97
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
63 102
64/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
65 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 104 * portable way as possible. */
66 * and should be unique. */ 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
67#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
68 107
69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70 109
71#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
114#else
115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
122
123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
72 124
73#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
74 126
75#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 127#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
76static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 128static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
79#else 131#else
80# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
81# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
82#endif 134#endif
83 135
136/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
137struct io_state
138{
139 int errorno;
140 I32 laststype;
141 int laststatval;
142 Stat_t statcache;
143};
144
145static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
84static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 146static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
85static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 147static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
148static JMPENV *main_top_env;
86static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 149static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
87static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 150static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
88 151
89/* this is actually not just the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 152static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
153static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
154static SV *rv_diehook;
155static SV *rv_warnhook;
156static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
157
158/* async_pool helper stuff */
159static SV *sv_pool_rss;
160static SV *sv_pool_size;
161static AV *av_async_pool;
162
163static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
164static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
165
166enum {
167 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
168 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
169 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
170 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
171 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
172 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
173};
174
175/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
90typedef struct coro_stack { 176typedef struct coro_cctx {
91 struct coro_stack *next; 177 struct coro_cctx *next;
92 178
93 void *idle_sp; 179 /* the stack */
94 void *sptr; 180 void *sptr;
95 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 181 size_t ssize;
96 182
97 /* cpu state */ 183 /* cpu state */
184 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
185 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
186 JMPENV *top_env;
98 coro_context cctx; 187 coro_context cctx;
99} coro_stack;
100 188
101static coro_stack *main_stack; 189#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
190 int valgrind_id;
191#endif
192 unsigned char flags;
193} coro_cctx;
102 194
195enum {
196 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
197 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
198 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
199 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
200};
201
202/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
203typedef struct {
204 SV *defsv;
205 AV *defav;
206 SV *errsv;
207 SV *irsgv;
208#define VAR(name,type) type name;
209# include "state.h"
210#undef VAR
211} perl_slots;
212
213#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
214
215/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
103struct coro { 216struct coro {
104 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 217 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
105 AV *defav; 218 coro_cctx *cctx;
106 SV *defsv;
107 SV *errsv;
108
109 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
110 U8 dowarn;
111 I32 in_eval;
112 219
113 /* the c stack, if any */ 220 /* process data */
114 coro_stack *stack;
115
116 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
117 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
118 AV *curstack;
119 AV *mainstack; 221 AV *mainstack;
120 SV **stack_sp; 222 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
121 OP *op; 223
122 SV **curpad; 224 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
123 AV *comppad; 225 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
124 CV *compcv; 226 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
125 SV **stack_base; 227 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
126 SV **stack_max; 228
127 SV **tmps_stack; 229 /* statistics */
128 I32 tmps_floor; 230 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
129 I32 tmps_ix;
130 I32 tmps_max;
131 I32 *markstack;
132 I32 *markstack_ptr;
133 I32 *markstack_max;
134 I32 *scopestack;
135 I32 scopestack_ix;
136 I32 scopestack_max;
137 ANY *savestack;
138 I32 savestack_ix;
139 I32 savestack_max;
140 OP **retstack;
141 I32 retstack_ix;
142 I32 retstack_max;
143 PMOP *curpm;
144 COP *curcop;
145 JMPENV *top_env;
146 231
147 /* coro process data */ 232 /* coro process data */
148 int prio; 233 int prio;
234 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
149 235
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 236 /* async_pool */
151 AV *args; 237 SV *saved_deffh;
152 int refcnt; 238
239 /* linked list */
240 struct coro *next, *prev;
153}; 241};
154 242
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 243typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
156typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 244typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
157 245
246/** Coro ********************************************************************/
247
248#define PRIO_MAX 3
249#define PRIO_HIGH 1
250#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
251#define PRIO_LOW -1
252#define PRIO_IDLE -3
253#define PRIO_MIN -4
254
255/* for Coro.pm */
256static SV *coro_current;
257static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
258static int coro_nready;
259static struct coro *coro_first;
260
261/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
262
263static SV *
264coro_get_sv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
265{
266#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
267 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
268 get_sv (name, create);
269#endif
270 return get_sv (name, create);
271}
272
273static AV *
274coro_get_av (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
275{
276#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
277 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
278 get_av (name, create);
279#endif
280 return get_av (name, create);
281}
282
283static HV *
284coro_get_hv (pTHX_ const char *name, int create)
285{
286#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
287 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
288 get_hv (name, create);
289#endif
290 return get_hv (name, create);
291}
292
158static AV * 293static AV *
159coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 294coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
160{ 295{
161 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 296 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
162 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 297 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
163 298
164 newpadlist = newAV (); 299 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 300 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166#if PERL_VERSION < 9 301#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
302 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
303#else
167 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 304 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170#endif 305#endif
171 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 306 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
172 --AvFILLp (padlist); 307 --AvFILLp (padlist);
173 308
174 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 309 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
209 344
210 /* casting is fun. */ 345 /* casting is fun. */
211 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av))) 346 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
212 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist); 347 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
213 348
214 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
215
216 return 0; 349 return 0;
217} 350}
218 351
219#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 352#define CORO_MAGIC_type_cv PERL_MAGIC_ext
353#define CORO_MAGIC_type_state PERL_MAGIC_ext
220 354
221static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 355static MGVTBL coro_cv_vtbl = {
356 0, 0, 0, 0,
357 coro_cv_free
358};
359
360#define CORO_MAGIC(sv,type) \
361 SvMAGIC (sv) \
362 ? SvMAGIC (sv)->mg_type == type \
363 ? SvMAGIC (sv) \
364 : mg_find (sv, type) \
365 : 0
366
367#define CORO_MAGIC_cv(cv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(cv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv)
368#define CORO_MAGIC_state(sv) CORO_MAGIC (((SV *)(sv)), CORO_MAGIC_type_state)
369
370static struct coro *
371SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
372{
373 HV *stash;
374 MAGIC *mg;
375
376 if (SvROK (coro))
377 coro = SvRV (coro);
378
379 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
380 croak ("Coro::State object required");
381
382 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
383 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
384 {
385 /* very slow, but rare, check */
386 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
387 croak ("Coro::State object required");
388 }
389
390 mg = CORO_MAGIC_state (coro);
391 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
392}
393
394#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
222 395
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 396/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224static void 397static void
225get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 398get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
226{ 399{
227 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 400 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
401 AV *av;
228 402
229 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 403 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 404 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
231 else 405 else
232 { 406 {
233#if 0 407#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
234 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 408 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
235 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 409 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 410 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
237 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 411 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
238 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 412 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
239#else 413#else
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 414 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
243} 417}
244 418
245static void 419static void
246put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 420put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
247{ 421{
248 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 422 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC_cv (cv);
423 AV *av;
249 424
250 if (!mg) 425 if (expect_false (!mg))
251 { 426 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)cv, (SV *)newAV (), CORO_MAGIC_type_cv, &coro_cv_vtbl, 0, 0);
252 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
253 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
254 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
255 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
256 }
257 427
258 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 428 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
259}
260 429
261#define SB do { 430 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
262#define SE } while (0) 431 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
263 432
264#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 433 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
265#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 434}
266 435
267#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 436/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
268 437
269static void 438static void
270load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 439load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
271{ 440{
272 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 441 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
273 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 442 c->slot = 0;
274 443
275 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
276 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
277 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 444 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
278 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
279 PL_op = c->op;
280 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
281 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
282 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
283 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
284 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
285 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
286 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
287 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
288 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
289 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
290 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
291 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
292 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
293 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
294 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
295 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
296 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
297 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
298#if PERL_VERSION < 9
299 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
300 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
301 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
302#endif
303 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
304 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
305 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
306 445
307 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 446 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
308 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 447 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
309 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 448 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
449 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
450
451 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
452 # include "state.h"
453 #undef VAR
310 454
311 { 455 {
312 dSP; 456 dSP;
457
313 CV *cv; 458 CV *cv;
314 459
315 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 460 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
316 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 461 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
317 { 462 {
318 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
319
320 if (padlist)
321 {
322 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 463 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
323 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 464 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
324 } 465 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
327 } 466 }
328 467
329 PUTBACK; 468 PUTBACK;
330 } 469 }
331} 470}
332 471
333static void 472static void
334save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 473save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
335{ 474{
336 { 475 {
337 dSP; 476 dSP;
338 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 477 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
339 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 478 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
342 /* 481 /*
343 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 482 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
344 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 483 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
345 */ 484 */
346 485
347 PUSHs (Nullsv); 486 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
348 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 487 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
349 for (;;) 488 for (;;)
350 { 489 {
351 while (cxix >= 0) 490 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
352 { 491 {
353 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 492 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
354 493
355 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 494 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
356 { 495 {
357 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 496 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
497
358 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 498 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
359 { 499 {
360 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 500 EXTEND (SP, 3);
361
362 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
363 {
364 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
366 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
367 }
368
369 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 501 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
502 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
370 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 503 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
371 504
505 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
372 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 506 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
373 } 507 }
374 } 508 }
375#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
376 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
377 {
378 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
379 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
380 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
381 }
382#endif
383 } 509 }
384 510
385 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 511 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
386 break; 512 break;
387 513
388 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 514 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
389 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 515 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
390 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 516 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
391 } 517 }
392 518
393 PUTBACK; 519 PUTBACK;
394 } 520 }
395 521
396 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 522 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
397 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 523 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
398 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 524 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
525 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
526 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
527 {
528 int i;
529 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
530 CXINC;
531 }
532 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
399 533
400 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
401 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
402
403 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
404 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
405 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 534 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
406 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 535
407 c->op = PL_op; 536 {
408 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 537 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
409 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 538
410 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 539 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
411 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 540 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
412 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 541 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
413 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 542 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
414 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 543
415 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 544 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
416 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 545 # include "state.h"
417 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 546 #undef VAR
418 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 547 }
419 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
420 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
421 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
422 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
423 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
424 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
425 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
426#if PERL_VERSION < 9
427 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
428 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
429 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
430#endif
431 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
432 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
433 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
434} 548}
435 549
436/* 550/*
437 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 551 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
438 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 552 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
439 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 553 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
440 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 554 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
441 */ 555 */
556#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
557# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
558#else
442static void 559static void
443coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 560coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
444{ 561{
445 LOCK; 562 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
446
447 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
448 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 563 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
449 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 564 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
450 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 565 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
451 566
452 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 567 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
453 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 568 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
454 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 569 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
455 570
456 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 571 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
457 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 572 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
458 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 573 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
459 PL_tmps_max = 96; 574 PL_tmps_max = 32;
460 575
461 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 576 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
462 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 577 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
463 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 578 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
464 579
465#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 580#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
466 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 581 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
467#endif 582#endif
468 583
469 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 584 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
470 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 585 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
471 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 586 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
472 587
473 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 588 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
474 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 589 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_savestack_max = 96; 590 PL_savestack_max = 24;
476 591
477#if PERL_VERSION < 9 592#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
478 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 593 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
479 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 594 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
480 PL_retstack_max = 8; 595 PL_retstack_max = 4;
481#endif 596#endif
482
483 UNLOCK;
484} 597}
598#endif
485 599
486/* 600/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 601 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 */ 602 */
489static void 603static void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX) 604coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
491{ 605{
492 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493 {
494 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
495 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
496
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
498 FREETMPS;
499
500 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
501 }
502
503 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 606 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
504 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 607 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
505 608
506 while (PL_curstackinfo) 609 while (PL_curstackinfo)
507 { 610 {
508 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 611 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
509 612
510 { /*D*//*remove*/
511 dSP;
512 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
513 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
514 }
515
516 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 613 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
517 {
518 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
519 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 614 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
520 }
521 615
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 616 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
523 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 617 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
524 PL_curstackinfo = p; 618 PL_curstackinfo = p;
525 } 619 }
526 620
527 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 621 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
528 Safefree (PL_markstack); 622 Safefree (PL_markstack);
529 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 623 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
530 Safefree (PL_savestack); 624 Safefree (PL_savestack);
531#if PERL_VERSION < 9 625#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
532 Safefree (PL_retstack); 626 Safefree (PL_retstack);
533#endif 627#endif
534} 628}
535 629
630static size_t
631coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
632{
633 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
634
635 if (coro->mainstack)
636 {
637 perl_slots tmp_slot;
638 perl_slots *slot;
639
640 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
641 {
642 slot = &tmp_slot;
643
644 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
645 # include "state.h"
646 #undef VAR
647 }
648 else
649 slot = coro->slot;
650
651 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
652 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
653 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
654 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
655 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
656 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
657 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
658
659#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
660 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
661#endif
662 }
663
664 return rss;
665}
666
667/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
668
669static int (*orig_sigelem_get) (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg);
670
671/*
672 * This overrides the default magic get method of %SIG elements.
673 * The original one doesn't provide for reading back of PL_diehook/PL_warnhook
674 * and instead of tryign to save and restore the hash elements, we just provide
675 * readback here.
676 * We only do this when the hook is != 0, as they are often set to 0 temporarily,
677 * not expecting this to actually change the hook. This is a potential problem
678 * when a schedule happens then, but we ignore this.
679 */
536static void 680static int
537setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 681coro_sigelem_get (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
682{
683 const char *s = MgPV_nolen_const (mg);
684
685 if (*s == '_')
686 {
687 if (strEQ (s, "__DIE__" ) && PL_diehook ) return sv_setsv (sv, PL_diehook ), 0;
688 if (strEQ (s, "__WARN__") && PL_warnhook) return sv_setsv (sv, PL_warnhook), 0;
689 }
690
691 return orig_sigelem_get (aTHX_ sv, mg);
692}
693
694static void
695coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
538{ 696{
539 /* 697 /*
540 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 698 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
541 */ 699 */
542 dTHX; 700 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
701
702 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
703 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
704 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
705 PL_comppad = 0;
706 PL_curpm = 0;
707 PL_curpad = 0;
708 PL_localizing = 0;
709 PL_dirty = 0;
710 PL_restartop = 0;
711
712 /* recreate the die/warn hooks */
713 PL_diehook = 0;
714 hv_store (hv_sig, "__DIE__", sizeof ("__DIE__") - 1, newSV (0), 0);
715 PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (rv_diehook);
716
717 PL_warnhook = 0;
718 hv_store (hv_sig, "__WARN__", sizeof ("__WARN__") - 1, newSV (0), 0);
719 PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (rv_warnhook);
720
721 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
722 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
723 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
724 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
725 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
726 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
727
728 {
729 dSP;
730 LOGOP myop;
731
732 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
733 myop.op_next = Nullop;
734 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
735
736 PUSHMARK (SP);
737 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
738 PUTBACK;
739 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
740 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
741 SPAGAIN;
742 }
743
744 /* this newly created coroutine might be run on an existing cctx which most
745 * likely was suspended in set_stacklevel, called from entersub.
746 * set_stacklevl doesn't do anything on return, but entersub does LEAVE,
747 * so we ENTER here for symmetry
748 */
749 ENTER;
750}
751
752static void
753coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
754{
755 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
756 {
757 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
758 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
759 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
760
761 /* free all temporaries */
762 FREETMPS;
763 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
764
765 /* unwind all extra stacks */
766 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
767
768 /* unwind main stack */
769 dounwind (-1);
770 }
771
772 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
773 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
774 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
775 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
776 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
777 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
778
779 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
780 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
781
782 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
783 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
784
785 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
786}
787
788static void
789free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
790{
791 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
792 {
793 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
794 coro_mortal = 0;
795 }
796}
797
798static int
799runops_trace (pTHX)
800{
801 COP *oldcop = 0;
802 int oldcxix = -2;
803 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
804 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
805
806 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
807 {
808 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
809
810 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
811 {
812 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
813 {
814 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
815 SV **bot, **top;
816 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
817 SV **cb;
818 dSP;
819
820 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
821 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
822 if (isGV (gv))
823 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
824
825 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
826 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
827 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
828 : bot;
829
830 av_extend (av, top - bot);
831 while (bot < top)
832 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
833
834 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
835 ENTER;
836 SAVETMPS;
837 EXTEND (SP, 3);
838 PUSHMARK (SP);
839 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
840 PUSHs (fullname);
841 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
842 PUTBACK;
843 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
844 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
845 SPAGAIN;
846 FREETMPS;
847 LEAVE;
848 PL_runops = runops_trace;
849 }
850
851 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
852 {
853 oldcop = PL_curcop;
854
855 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
856 {
857 SV **cb;
858
859 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
860 {
861 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
862
863 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
864 {
865 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
866 dSP;
867 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
868 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
869
870 if (isGV (gv))
871 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
872
873 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
874 ENTER;
875 SAVETMPS;
876 EXTEND (SP, 3);
877 PUSHMARK (SP);
878 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
879 PUSHs (fullname);
880 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
881 PUTBACK;
882 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
883 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
884 SPAGAIN;
885 FREETMPS;
886 LEAVE;
887 PL_runops = runops_trace;
888 }
889
890 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
891 }
892
893 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
894 {
895 dSP;
896
897 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
898 ENTER;
899 SAVETMPS;
900 EXTEND (SP, 3);
901 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
902 PUSHMARK (SP);
903 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
904 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
905 PUTBACK;
906 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
907 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
908 SPAGAIN;
909 FREETMPS;
910 LEAVE;
911 PL_runops = runops_trace;
912 }
913 }
914 }
915 }
916 }
917
918 TAINT_NOT;
919 return 0;
920}
921
922/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
923/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
924/* during execution of a perl program */
925static void NOINLINE
926cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
927{
543 dSP; 928 dSP;
544 UNOP myop; 929 LOGOP myop;
545 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
546 930
547 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 931 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
548 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
549 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
550 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
551 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
552 932
553 SPAGAIN; 933 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
934 PL_runops = runops_trace;
554 935
555 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP); 936 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
556 myop.op_next = Nullop; 937 myop.op_next = PL_op;
557 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 938 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
558 939
940 PUSHMARK (SP);
941 EXTEND (SP, 2);
942 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
943 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
944 PUTBACK;
559 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 945 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
560
561 PUSHMARK(SP);
562 XPUSHs (sub_init);
563 PUTBACK;
564 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 946 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
565 SPAGAIN; 947 SPAGAIN;
566
567 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
568} 948}
569 949
950/*
951 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
952 */
570static void 953static void
571transfer_tail () 954cctx_run (void *arg)
572{ 955{
573 if (coro_mortal) 956 dTHX;
574 {
575 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
576 coro_mortal = 0;
577 }
578 957
958 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
579 UNLOCK; 959 UNLOCK;
580}
581 960
582static void 961 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
583coro_run (void *arg) 962 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
584{ 963
964 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
965 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
966
967 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
968 PL_restartop = PL_op;
969 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
970
585 /* 971 /*
586 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 972 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
973 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
974 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
975 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
976 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
587 */ 977 */
588 dTHX;
589
590 transfer_tail ();
591
592 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 978 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
593 PL_restartop = PL_op->op_next; 979 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
594 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restart_top */
595 perl_run (aTHX_ PERL_GET_CONTEXT);
596
597 abort ();
598} 980}
599 981
600static coro_stack * 982static coro_cctx *
601stack_new () 983cctx_new ()
602{ 984{
603 coro_stack *stack; 985 coro_cctx *cctx;
986 void *stack_start;
987 size_t stack_size;
604 988
989 ++cctx_count;
990
605 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack); 991 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
606 992
607#if HAVE_MMAP 993#if HAVE_MMAP
608 994 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
609 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 995 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
610 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 996 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
611 997
612 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1) 998 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
999 {
1000# if CORO_STACKGUARD
1001 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
1002# endif
1003 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
1004 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
1005 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
613 { 1006 }
1007 else
1008#endif
1009 {
1010 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
1011 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
1012
1013 if (!cctx->sptr)
1014 {
614 fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine\n"); 1015 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
615 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 1016 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1017 }
1018
1019 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
1020 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
1021 }
1022
1023 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
1024 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
1025
1026 return cctx;
1027}
1028
1029static void
1030cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
1031{
1032 if (!cctx)
1033 return;
1034
1035 --cctx_count;
1036
1037#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
1038 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
1039#endif
1040
1041#if HAVE_MMAP
1042 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1043 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1044 else
1045#endif
1046 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1047
1048 Safefree (cctx);
1049}
1050
1051/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1052#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1053
1054static coro_cctx *
1055cctx_get (pTHX)
1056{
1057 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
616 } 1058 {
1059 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1060 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1061 --cctx_idle;
617 1062
618 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 1063 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1064 return cctx;
619 1065
1066 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1067 }
1068
1069 return cctx_new ();
1070}
1071
1072static void
1073cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1074{
1075 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1076 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1077 {
1078 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1079 cctx_first = first->next;
1080 --cctx_idle;
1081
1082 cctx_destroy (first);
1083 }
1084
1085 ++cctx_idle;
1086 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1087 cctx_first = cctx;
1088}
1089
1090/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1091
1092static void
1093transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1094{
1095 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1096 {
1097 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1098 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1099
1100 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1101 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1102
1103 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1104 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1105
1106 if (
1107#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1108 expect_false (PL_parser)
620#else 1109#else
621 1110 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
622 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long); 1111#endif
623 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long); 1112 )
624 1113 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
625 if (!stack->sptr)
626 { 1114 }
627 fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine\n");
628 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
629 }
630
631#endif
632
633 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, 0, stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
634
635 return stack;
636} 1115}
637 1116
638static void 1117/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
639stack_free (coro_stack *stack) 1118static void NOINLINE
640{
641 if (!stack || stack == main_stack)
642 return;
643
644#if HAVE_MMAP
645 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
646#else
647 Safefree (stack->sptr);
648#endif
649
650 Safefree (stack);
651}
652
653static coro_stack *stack_first;
654
655static void
656stack_get (struct coro *coro)
657{
658 if (stack_first)
659 {
660 coro->stack = stack_first;
661 stack_first = stack_first->next;
662 }
663 else
664 coro->stack = stack_new ();
665}
666
667static void
668stack_put (coro_stack *stack)
669{
670 stack->next = stack_first;
671 stack_first = stack;
672}
673
674/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
675static void
676transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1119transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
677{ 1120{
678 dSTACKLEVEL; 1121 dSTACKLEVEL;
679 1122
680 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1123 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
681 if (!prev->stack->idle_sp) 1124 if (expect_false (!next))
682 prev->stack->idle_sp = stacklevel; 1125 {
683 1126 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
684 LOCK; 1127 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
685
686 if (prev != next)
687 { 1128 }
688 coro_stack *prev_stack = prev->stack; 1129 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1130 {
1131 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
689 1132
690 /* possibly "free" the stack */ 1133 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
691 if (prev_stack->idle_sp == stacklevel)
692 { 1134 {
693 stack_put (prev_stack); 1135 /* create a new empty context */
694 prev->stack = 0; 1136 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1137 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1138 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
695 } 1139 }
696 1140
697 if (next->mainstack) 1141 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1142 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1143
1144 LOCK;
1145
1146 /* first get rid of the old state */
1147 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1148
1149 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
698 { 1150 {
699 /* coroutine already started */ 1151 /* need to start coroutine */
700 SAVE (prev, flags); 1152 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
701 LOAD (next); 1153 /* setup coroutine call */
1154 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
702 } 1155 }
703 else 1156 else
1157 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1158
1159 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1160
1161 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1162 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
704 { 1163 {
705 /* need to start coroutine */ 1164 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
706 /* first get rid of the old state */ 1165 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
707 SAVE (prev, -1); 1166
708 /* setup coroutine call */ 1167 prev->cctx = 0;
709 setup_coro (next); 1168
710 /* need to change stack from main_stack to real one */ 1169 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
711 next->stack = 0; 1170 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1171 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1172 if (!next->cctx)
1173 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1174
1175 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
712 } 1176 }
713 1177
714 if (!next->stack) 1178 ++next->usecount;
715 stack_get (next);
716 1179
717 if (prev_stack != next->stack) 1180 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1181 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1182
1183 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1184 {
1185 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1186 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
718 coro_transfer (&prev_stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx); 1187 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
719 } 1188 }
720 1189
721 transfer_tail (); 1190 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
722} 1191 UNLOCK;
723 1192
724/* use this function pointer to call the above function */ 1193 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
725/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */ 1194 {
726void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl; 1195 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
727 1196
1197 if (coro->throw)
1198 {
1199 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1200 coro->throw = 0;
1201 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1202 croak (0);
1203 }
1204 }
1205 }
1206}
1207
1208struct transfer_args
1209{
1210 struct coro *prev, *next;
1211};
1212
1213#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1214#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1215
1216/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1217
728static void 1218static int
729coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1219coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
730{ 1220{
731 if (coro->refcnt--) 1221 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
732 return; 1222 return 0;
1223
1224 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1225
1226 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1227 {
1228 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1229 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1230 LOCK;
1231 --coro_nready;
1232 UNLOCK;
1233 }
1234 else
1235 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
733 1236
734 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1237 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
735 { 1238 {
736 struct coro temp; 1239 struct coro temp;
737 1240
738 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1241 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1242 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1243
1244 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
739 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 1245 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
740 1246
741 destroy_stacks (aTHX); 1247 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
742 1248
743 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1249 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
744 1250
745 coro->mainstack = 0; 1251 coro->slot = 0;
746 } 1252 }
747 1253
748 stack_free (coro->stack); 1254 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
749 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1255 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
750 Safefree (coro); 1256
1257 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1258 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1259 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1260
1261 return 1;
751} 1262}
752 1263
753static int 1264static int
754coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1265coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
755{ 1266{
756 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1267 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
757 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1268 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
758 1269
1270 coro->hv = 0;
1271
1272 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1273 {
759 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1274 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1275 Safefree (coro);
1276 }
760 1277
761 return 0; 1278 return 0;
762} 1279}
763 1280
764static int 1281static int
765coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params) 1282coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
766{ 1283{
767 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1284 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
768 1285
769 ++coro->refcnt; 1286 ++coro->refcnt;
770 1287
771 return 0; 1288 return 0;
772} 1289}
773 1290
774static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 }; 1291static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1292 0, 0, 0, 0,
1293 coro_state_free,
1294 0,
1295#ifdef MGf_DUP
1296 coro_state_dup,
1297#else
1298# define MGf_DUP 0
1299#endif
1300};
775 1301
776static struct coro *
777SvSTATE (SV *coro)
778{
779 HV *stash;
780 MAGIC *mg;
781
782 if (SvROK (coro))
783 coro = SvRV (coro);
784
785 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
786 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
787 {
788 /* very slow, but rare, check */
789 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
790 croak ("Coro::State object required");
791 }
792
793 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
794 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
795 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
796}
797
798static void 1302static void
1303prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1304{
1305 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1306 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1307 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1308}
1309
1310static void
799api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1311api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
800{ 1312{
801 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1313 dTHX;
1314 struct transfer_args ta;
1315
1316 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1317 TRANSFER (ta);
802} 1318}
803 1319
804/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1320/** Coro ********************************************************************/
805 1321
806#define PRIO_MAX 3
807#define PRIO_HIGH 1
808#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
809#define PRIO_LOW -1
810#define PRIO_IDLE -3
811#define PRIO_MIN -4
812
813/* for Coro.pm */
814static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
815static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
816static int coro_nready;
817
818static void 1322static void
819coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1323coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
820{ 1324{
821 int prio;
822
823 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
824 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
825
826 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
827
828 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1325 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
829 coro_nready++;
830} 1326}
831 1327
832static SV * 1328static SV *
833coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1329coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
834{ 1330{
838 if (min_prio < 0) 1334 if (min_prio < 0)
839 min_prio = 0; 1335 min_prio = 0;
840 1336
841 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1337 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
842 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1338 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
843 {
844 coro_nready--;
845 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1339 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
846 }
847 1340
848 return 0; 1341 return 0;
849} 1342}
850 1343
851static void 1344static int
852api_ready (SV *coro) 1345api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
853{ 1346{
854 dTHX; 1347 dTHX;
1348 struct coro *coro;
855 1349
856 if (SvROK (coro)) 1350 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
857 coro = SvRV (coro); 1351 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1352
1353 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1354
1355 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1356 return 0;
1357
1358 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
858 1359
859 LOCK; 1360 LOCK;
860 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1361 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1362 ++coro_nready;
861 UNLOCK; 1363 UNLOCK;
1364
1365 return 1;
1366}
1367
1368static int
1369api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1370{
1371 dTHX;
1372 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1373}
1374
1375static void
1376prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1377{
1378 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1379
1380 for (;;)
1381 {
1382 LOCK;
1383 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1384
1385 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1386 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1387 {
1388 dSP;
1389 UNLOCK;
1390
1391 ENTER;
1392 SAVETMPS;
1393
1394 PUSHMARK (SP);
1395 PUTBACK;
1396 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1397
1398 FREETMPS;
1399 LEAVE;
1400 continue;
1401 }
1402
1403 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1404
1405 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1406 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1407 {
1408 UNLOCK;
1409 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1410 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1411 continue;
1412 }
1413
1414 --coro_nready;
1415 UNLOCK;
1416 break;
1417 }
1418
1419 /* free this only after the transfer */
1420 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1421 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1422 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1423 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1424 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1425 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1426
1427 LOCK;
1428 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1429 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1430 UNLOCK;
1431}
1432
1433static void
1434prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1435{
1436 api_ready (coro_current);
1437 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1438}
1439
1440static int
1441prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1442{
1443 if (coro_nready)
1444 {
1445 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1446 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1447 api_ready (prev);
1448 return 1;
1449 }
1450 else
1451 return 0;
862} 1452}
863 1453
864static void 1454static void
865api_schedule (void) 1455api_schedule (void)
866{ 1456{
867 dTHX; 1457 dTHX;
1458 struct transfer_args ta;
868 1459
869 SV *prev, *next; 1460 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
870 SV *current = GvSV (coro_current); 1461 TRANSFER (ta);
871
872 for (;;)
873 {
874 LOCK;
875
876 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
877
878 if (next)
879 break;
880
881 UNLOCK;
882
883 {
884 dSP;
885
886 ENTER;
887 SAVETMPS;
888
889 PUSHMARK (SP);
890 PUTBACK;
891 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
892
893 FREETMPS;
894 LEAVE;
895 }
896 }
897
898 prev = SvRV (current);
899 SvRV (current) = next;
900
901 /* free this only after the transfer */
902 coro_mortal = prev;
903
904 UNLOCK;
905
906 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
907} 1462}
908 1463
909static int coro_cede_self;
910
911static void 1464static int
912api_cede (void) 1465api_cede (void)
913{ 1466{
914 dTHX; 1467 dTHX;
915 SV *current = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))); 1468 struct transfer_args ta;
916 1469
917 LOCK; 1470 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
918 1471
919 if (coro_cede_self) 1472 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
920 { 1473 {
921 AV *runqueue = coro_ready [PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN]; 1474 TRANSFER (ta);
922 av_unshift (runqueue, 1); 1475 return 1;
923 av_store (runqueue, 0, current);
924 coro_nready++;
925 coro_cede_self = 0;
926 } 1476 }
927 else 1477 else
928 coro_enq (aTHX_ current); 1478 return 0;
929
930 UNLOCK;
931
932 api_schedule ();
933} 1479}
934 1480
1481static int
1482api_cede_notself (void)
1483{
1484 dTHX;
1485 struct transfer_args ta;
1486
1487 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1488 {
1489 TRANSFER (ta);
1490 return 1;
1491 }
1492 else
1493 return 0;
1494}
1495
1496static void
1497api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1498{
1499 dTHX;
1500 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1501
1502 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1503 {
1504 if (!coro->cctx)
1505 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1506 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1507 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1508
1509 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1510 }
1511 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1512 {
1513 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1514
1515 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1516 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1517 else
1518 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1519 }
1520}
1521
935MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1522MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
936 1523
937PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1524PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
938 1525
939BOOT: 1526BOOT:
940{ 1527{
941#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1528#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
942 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1529 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
943#endif 1530#endif
944 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1531 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
945 1532
1533 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1534 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1535
1536 orig_sigelem_get = PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get;
1537 PL_vtbl_sigelem.svt_get = coro_sigelem_get;
1538
1539 hv_sig = coro_get_hv (aTHX_ "SIG", TRUE);
1540 rv_diehook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::diehook" , 0, SVt_PVCV));
1541 rv_warnhook = newRV_inc ((SV *)gv_fetchpv ("Coro::State::warnhook", 0, SVt_PVCV));
1542
946 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1543 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
947 1544
948 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1545 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
949 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1546 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
950 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1547 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1548 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
951 1549
952 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1550 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1551 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1552
1553 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1554 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
953 1555
954 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1556 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1557 coroapi.rev = CORO_API_REVISION;
955 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1558 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
956
957 Newz (0, main_stack, 1, coro_stack);
958 main_stack->idle_sp = (void *)-1;
959 1559
960 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1560 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
961} 1561}
962 1562
963SV * 1563SV *
964new (char *klass, ...) 1564new (char *klass, ...)
965 CODE: 1565 CODE:
966{ 1566{
967 struct coro *coro; 1567 struct coro *coro;
1568 MAGIC *mg;
968 HV *hv; 1569 HV *hv;
969 int i; 1570 int i;
970 1571
971 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1572 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
972 coro->args = newAV (); 1573 coro->args = newAV ();
1574 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
973 1575
1576 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1577 coro->next = coro_first;
1578 coro_first = coro;
1579
974 hv = newHV (); 1580 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
975 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1581 mg = sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, CORO_MAGIC_type_state, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0);
1582 mg->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
976 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1583 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
977 1584
978 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (RETVAL)); 1585 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
979 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1586 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
980 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1587 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
981
982 coro->stack = main_stack;
983 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
984 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
985} 1588}
986 OUTPUT: 1589 OUTPUT:
987 RETVAL 1590 RETVAL
988 1591
1592# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1593# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1594# stack offset
989void 1595void
990transfer (prev, next, flags) 1596_set_stacklevel (...)
991 SV *prev 1597 ALIAS:
992 SV *next 1598 Coro::State::transfer = 1
993 int flags 1599 Coro::schedule = 2
1600 Coro::cede = 3
1601 Coro::cede_notself = 4
994 CODE: 1602 CODE:
1603{
1604 struct transfer_args ta;
1605
1606 switch (ix)
1607 {
1608 case 0:
1609 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1610 ta.next = 0;
1611 break;
1612
1613 case 1:
1614 if (items != 2)
1615 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1616
1617 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1618 break;
1619
1620 case 2:
1621 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1622 break;
1623
1624 case 3:
1625 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1626 break;
1627
1628 case 4:
1629 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1630 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1631
1632 break;
1633 }
1634
1635 BARRIER;
995 PUTBACK; 1636 PUTBACK;
996 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1637 TRANSFER (ta);
997 SPAGAIN; 1638 SPAGAIN; /* might be the sp of a different coroutine now */
998 1639 /* be extra careful not to ever do anything after TRANSFER */
999int
1000prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1001 ALIAS:
1002 nice = 1
1003 CODE:
1004{
1005 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1006
1007 if (items > 1)
1008 {
1009 if (ix)
1010 newprio += coro->prio;
1011
1012 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1013 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1014
1015 coro->prio = newprio;
1016 }
1017} 1640}
1018 1641
1019void 1642bool
1020_clear_idle_sp (Coro::State self) 1643_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1021 CODE: 1644 CODE:
1022 self->stack->idle_sp = 0; 1645 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1023 1646 OUTPUT:
1024void 1647 RETVAL
1025_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
1026 CODE:
1027{
1028 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1029
1030 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1031
1032 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1033 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1034}
1035 1648
1036void 1649void
1037_exit (code) 1650_exit (code)
1038 int code 1651 int code
1039 PROTOTYPE: $ 1652 PROTOTYPE: $
1040 CODE: 1653 CODE:
1041 _exit (code); 1654 _exit (code);
1042 1655
1043MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1656int
1657cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1658 CODE:
1659 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1660 if (new_stacksize)
1661 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1662 OUTPUT:
1663 RETVAL
1664
1665int
1666cctx_count ()
1667 CODE:
1668 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1669 OUTPUT:
1670 RETVAL
1671
1672int
1673cctx_idle ()
1674 CODE:
1675 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1676 OUTPUT:
1677 RETVAL
1044 1678
1045void 1679void
1046yield (...) 1680list ()
1047 PROTOTYPE: @ 1681 PPCODE:
1682{
1683 struct coro *coro;
1684 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1685 if (coro->hv)
1686 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1687}
1688
1689void
1690call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1691 ALIAS:
1692 eval = 1
1693 CODE:
1694{
1695 if (coro->mainstack)
1696 {
1697 struct coro temp;
1698
1699 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1700 {
1701 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1702 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1703 }
1704
1705 {
1706 dSP;
1707 ENTER;
1708 SAVETMPS;
1709 PUTBACK;
1710 PUSHSTACK;
1711 PUSHMARK (SP);
1712
1713 if (ix)
1714 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1715 else
1716 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1717
1718 POPSTACK;
1719 SPAGAIN;
1720 FREETMPS;
1721 LEAVE;
1722 PUTBACK;
1723 }
1724
1725 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1726 {
1727 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1728 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1729 }
1730 }
1731}
1732
1733SV *
1734is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1735 PROTOTYPE: $
1736 ALIAS:
1737 is_ready = CF_READY
1738 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1739 is_new = CF_NEW
1740 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1741 CODE:
1742 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1743 OUTPUT:
1744 RETVAL
1745
1746void
1747api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1748
1749SV *
1750has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1751 PROTOTYPE: $
1752 CODE:
1753 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1754 OUTPUT:
1755 RETVAL
1756
1757int
1758is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1759 PROTOTYPE: $
1760 CODE:
1761 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1762 OUTPUT:
1763 RETVAL
1764
1765IV
1766rss (Coro::State coro)
1767 PROTOTYPE: $
1768 ALIAS:
1769 usecount = 1
1048 CODE: 1770 CODE:
1049{ 1771 switch (ix)
1050 SV *yieldstack; 1772 {
1051 SV *sv; 1773 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1052 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1774 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1053 struct coro *prev, *next;
1054
1055 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1056 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1057 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1058 0 1775 }
1059 ); 1776 OUTPUT:
1777 RETVAL
1060 1778
1061 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1062 av_clear (defav);
1063 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1064 while (items--)
1065 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1066
1067 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1068 prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1069 next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1070 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1071
1072 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1073}
1074 1779
1075MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1780MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1076 1781
1077BOOT: 1782BOOT:
1078{ 1783{
1079 int i; 1784 int i;
1080 1785
1786 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1787 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1788 av_async_pool = coro_get_av (aTHX_ "Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1789
1790 coro_current = coro_get_sv (aTHX_ "Coro::current", FALSE);
1791 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1792
1081 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1793 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1082 1794
1083 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1795 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1084 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1796 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1085 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1797 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1086 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1798 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1087 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1799 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1088 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1800 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1089 1801
1090 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1091 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1092
1093 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1802 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1094 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1803 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1095 1804
1096 { 1805 {
1097 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1806 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1807 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1098 1808
1099 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1809 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1100 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1810 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1811 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1101 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1812 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1813 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1102 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1814 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1103 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1815 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1104 1816
1105 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1817 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1106 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1818 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1107 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1819 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1108 } 1820 }
1109} 1821}
1110 1822
1111void 1823void
1824_set_current (SV *current)
1825 PROTOTYPE: $
1826 CODE:
1827 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1828 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1829
1830int
1831prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1832 ALIAS:
1833 nice = 1
1834 CODE:
1835{
1836 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1837
1838 if (items > 1)
1839 {
1840 if (ix)
1841 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1842
1843 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1844 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1845
1846 coro->prio = newprio;
1847 }
1848}
1849 OUTPUT:
1850 RETVAL
1851
1852SV *
1112ready (SV *self) 1853ready (SV *self)
1113 PROTOTYPE: $ 1854 PROTOTYPE: $
1114 CODE: 1855 CODE:
1115 api_ready (self); 1856 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1857 OUTPUT:
1858 RETVAL
1116 1859
1117int 1860int
1118nready (...) 1861nready (...)
1119 PROTOTYPE: 1862 PROTOTYPE:
1120 CODE: 1863 CODE:
1121 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1864 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1122 OUTPUT: 1865 OUTPUT:
1123 RETVAL 1866 RETVAL
1124 1867
1125void 1868void
1126schedule (...) 1869throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1127 PROTOTYPE: 1870 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1871 CODE:
1872 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1873 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1874
1875# for async_pool speedup
1876void
1877_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1128 CODE: 1878 CODE:
1129 api_schedule (); 1879{
1880 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1881 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1882 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1883 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1884 AV *invoke_av;
1885 int i, len;
1886
1887 if (!invoke)
1888 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1889
1890 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1891 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1892
1893 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1894 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1895
1896 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1897 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1898
1899 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1900
1901 if (len > 0)
1902 {
1903 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1904 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1905 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1906 }
1907
1908 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1909}
1130 1910
1131void 1911void
1132_set_cede_self () 1912_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1133 CODE: 1913 CODE:
1134 coro_cede_self = 1; 1914{
1915 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1135 1916
1136void 1917 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1137cede (...) 1918
1138 PROTOTYPE: 1919 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1139 CODE: 1920 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1140 api_cede (); 1921
1922 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1923 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1924 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1925
1926 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1927 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1928 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1929
1930 coro->prio = 0;
1931
1932 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1933 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1934
1935 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1936}
1937
1141 1938
1142MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1939MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1143 1940
1144SV * 1941SV *
1145_get_state () 1942_get_state ()
1146 CODE: 1943 CODE:
1147{ 1944{
1148 struct { 1945 struct io_state *data;
1149 int errorno;
1150 int laststype;
1151 int laststatval;
1152 Stat_t statcache;
1153 } data;
1154 1946
1947 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1948 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1949 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1950 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1951
1155 data.errorno = errno; 1952 data->errorno = errno;
1156 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1953 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1157 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1954 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1158 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1955 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1159
1160 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1161} 1956}
1162 OUTPUT: 1957 OUTPUT:
1163 RETVAL 1958 RETVAL
1164 1959
1165void 1960void
1166_set_state (char *data_) 1961_set_state (char *data_)
1167 PROTOTYPE: $ 1962 PROTOTYPE: $
1168 CODE: 1963 CODE:
1169{ 1964{
1170 struct { 1965 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1171 int errorno;
1172 int laststype;
1173 int laststatval;
1174 Stat_t statcache;
1175 } *data = (void *)data_;
1176 1966
1177 errno = data->errorno; 1967 errno = data->errorno;
1178 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 1968 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1179 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 1969 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1180 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 1970 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1181} 1971}
1972

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