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Comparing Coro/Coro/State.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.91 by root, Sat Nov 25 01:14:11 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.209 by root, Wed Oct 10 02:58:17 2007 UTC

1#include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
1#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 3#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2 4#define PERL_EXT
3#include "libcoro/coro.c"
4 5
5#include "EXTERN.h" 6#include "EXTERN.h"
6#include "perl.h" 7#include "perl.h"
7#include "XSUB.h" 8#include "XSUB.h"
8 9
9#include "patchlevel.h" 10#include "patchlevel.h"
10 11
11#if PERL_VERSION < 6 12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <errno.h>
14#include <assert.h>
15#include <inttypes.h> /* portable stdint.h */
16
17#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
18# include <unistd.h>
19# include <sys/mman.h>
20# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
21# ifdef MAP_ANON
22# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
23# else
24# undef HAVE_MMAP
25# endif
26# endif
27# include <limits.h>
28# ifndef PAGESIZE
29# define PAGESIZE pagesize
30# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
31static long pagesize;
32# else
33# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
34# endif
35#else
36# define PAGESIZE 0
37# define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
38#endif
39
40#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
41# include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
42# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
43#else
44# define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
45#endif
46
47/* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
48#define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
49
50#define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
51 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
52 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
53 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
54 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
55
56#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
12# ifndef PL_ppaddr 57# ifndef PL_ppaddr
13# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr 58# define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14# endif 59# endif
15# ifndef call_sv 60# ifndef call_sv
16# define call_sv perl_call_sv 61# define call_sv perl_call_sv
27# ifndef IS_PADCONST 72# ifndef IS_PADCONST
28# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0 73# define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29# endif 74# endif
30#endif 75#endif
31 76
32#include <errno.h> 77/* 5.8.7 */
78#ifndef SvRV_set
79# define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
80#endif
81
82/* 5.8.8 */
83#ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
84# define GV_NOTQUAL 0
85#endif
86#ifndef newSV
87# define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
88#endif
33 89
34#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64 90#if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
35# undef STACKGUARD 91# undef CORO_STACKGUARD
36#endif
37
38#ifndef STACKGUARD
39# define STACKGUARD 0
40#endif
41
42#ifdef HAVE_MMAP
43# include <unistd.h>
44# include <sys/mman.h>
45# ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
46# ifdef MAP_ANON
47# define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
48# else
49# undef HAVE_MMAP
50# endif
51# endif 92#endif
52# include <limits.h> 93
53# ifndef PAGESIZE 94#ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
54# define PAGESIZE pagesize 95# define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
55# define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
56static long pagesize;
57# else
58# define BOOT_PAGESIZE
59# endif 96#endif
60#endif
61 97
62#define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize" 98/* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
99#ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
100# define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
101#endif
63 102
64/* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation 103/* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
65 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call 104 * portable way as possible. */
66 * and should be unique. */ 105#define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
67#define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel 106#define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
68 107
69#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv) 108#define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
70 109
71#define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l)) 110#if __GNUC__ >= 3
111# define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
112# define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
113# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
114#else
115# define attribute(x)
116# define BARRIER
117# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
118#endif
119
120#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
121#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
122
123#define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
72 124
73#include "CoroAPI.h" 125#include "CoroAPI.h"
74 126
75#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 127#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
76static perl_mutex coro_mutex; 128static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
79#else 131#else
80# define LOCK (void)0 132# define LOCK (void)0
81# define UNLOCK (void)0 133# define UNLOCK (void)0
82#endif 134#endif
83 135
136#define strpair(const) const, sizeof (const) - 1
137
138/* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
139struct io_state
140{
141 int errorno;
142 I32 laststype;
143 int laststatval;
144 Stat_t statcache;
145};
146
147static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
84static struct CoroAPI coroapi; 148static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
85static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */ 149static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
150static JMPENV *main_top_env;
86static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash; 151static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
87static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */ 152static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
88 153
89/* this is actually not just the c stack but also c registers etc... */ 154static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
155static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
156
157static HV *hv_sig; /* %SIG */
158static SV *sv_diehook;
159static SV *sv_warnhook;
160
161/* async_pool helper stuff */
162static SV *sv_pool_rss;
163static SV *sv_pool_size;
164static AV *av_async_pool;
165
166static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first[3]; /* index by GIMME_V type, void, scalar, array */
167static int cctx_count, cctx_idle[3];
168
169enum {
170 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
171 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
172 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
173 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
174 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
175 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
176};
177
178/* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
90typedef struct coro_stack { 179typedef struct coro_cctx {
91 struct coro_stack *next; 180 struct coro_cctx *next;
92 181
93 void *idle_sp; 182 /* the stack */
94 void *sptr; 183 void *sptr;
95 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */ 184 size_t ssize;
96 185
97 /* cpu state */ 186 /* cpu state */
187 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
188 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
189 JMPENV *top_env;
98 coro_context cctx; 190 coro_context cctx;
99} coro_stack;
100 191
101static coro_stack *main_stack; 192#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
193 int valgrind_id;
194#endif
195 unsigned char flags;
196} coro_cctx;
102 197
198enum {
199 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
200 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
201 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
202 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
203};
204
205/* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
206typedef struct {
207 SV *defsv;
208 AV *defav;
209 SV *errsv;
210 SV *irsgv;
211#define VAR(name,type) type name;
212# include "state.h"
213#undef VAR
214} perl_slots;
215
216#define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
217
218/* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
103struct coro { 219struct coro {
104 /* optionally saved, might be zero */ 220 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
105 AV *defav; 221 coro_cctx *cctx;
106 SV *defsv; 222 int gimme;
107 SV *errsv;
108
109 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
110 U8 dowarn;
111 I32 in_eval;
112 223
113 /* the c stack, if any */ 224 /* process data */
114 coro_stack *stack;
115
116 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
117 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
118 AV *curstack;
119 AV *mainstack; 225 AV *mainstack;
120 SV **stack_sp; 226 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
121 OP *op; 227
122 SV **curpad; 228 AV *args; /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
123 AV *comppad; 229 int refcnt; /* coroutines are refcounted, yes */
124 CV *compcv; 230 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
125 SV **stack_base; 231 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
126 SV **stack_max; 232
127 SV **tmps_stack; 233 /* statistics */
128 I32 tmps_floor; 234 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
129 I32 tmps_ix;
130 I32 tmps_max;
131 I32 *markstack;
132 I32 *markstack_ptr;
133 I32 *markstack_max;
134 I32 *scopestack;
135 I32 scopestack_ix;
136 I32 scopestack_max;
137 ANY *savestack;
138 I32 savestack_ix;
139 I32 savestack_max;
140 OP **retstack;
141 I32 retstack_ix;
142 I32 retstack_max;
143 PMOP *curpm;
144 COP *curcop;
145 JMPENV *top_env;
146 235
147 /* coro process data */ 236 /* coro process data */
148 int prio; 237 int prio;
238 SV *throw; /* exception to be thrown */
149 239
150 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */ 240 /* async_pool */
151 AV *args; 241 SV *saved_deffh;
152 int refcnt; 242
243 /* linked list */
244 struct coro *next, *prev;
153}; 245};
154 246
155typedef struct coro *Coro__State; 247typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
156typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref; 248typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
157 249
250/** Coro ********************************************************************/
251
252#define PRIO_MAX 3
253#define PRIO_HIGH 1
254#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
255#define PRIO_LOW -1
256#define PRIO_IDLE -3
257#define PRIO_MIN -4
258
259/* for Coro.pm */
260static SV *coro_current;
261static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
262static int coro_nready;
263static struct coro *coro_first;
264
265/** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
266
267static SV *
268coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
269{
270#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
271 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
272 get_sv (name, create);
273#endif
274 return get_sv (name, create);
275}
276
277static AV *
278coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
279{
280#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
281 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
282 get_av (name, create);
283#endif
284 return get_av (name, create);
285}
286
287static HV *
288coro_get_hv (const char *name, int create)
289{
290#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
291 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
292 get_hv (name, create);
293#endif
294 return get_hv (name, create);
295}
296
158static AV * 297static AV *
159coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 298coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
160{ 299{
161 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv); 300 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
162 AV *newpadlist, *newpad; 301 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
163 302
164 newpadlist = newAV (); 303 newpadlist = newAV ();
165 AvREAL_off (newpadlist); 304 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
166#if PERL_VERSION < 9 305#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
306 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
307#else
167 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1); 308 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
168#else
169 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
170#endif 309#endif
171 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)]; 310 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
172 --AvFILLp (padlist); 311 --AvFILLp (padlist);
173 312
174 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE))); 313 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
218 357
219#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext 358#define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
220 359
221static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free}; 360static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
222 361
362#define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
363 SvMAGIC (cv) \
364 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
365 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
366 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
367 : 0
368
369static struct coro *
370SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
371{
372 HV *stash;
373 MAGIC *mg;
374
375 if (SvROK (coro))
376 coro = SvRV (coro);
377
378 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
379 croak ("Coro::State object required");
380
381 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
382 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
383 {
384 /* very slow, but rare, check */
385 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
386 croak ("Coro::State object required");
387 }
388
389 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
390 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
391}
392
393#define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
394
223/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */ 395/* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
224static void 396static void
225get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 397get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
226{ 398{
227 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 399 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
400 AV *av;
228 401
229 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0) 402 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
230 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj); 403 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
231 else 404 else
232 { 405 {
233#if 0 406#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
234 /* this should work - but it doesn't :( */ 407 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
235 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (aTHX_ cv); 408 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
236 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp); 409 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
237 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0; 410 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
238 SvREFCNT_dec (cp); 411 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
239#else 412#else
240 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 413 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
243} 416}
244 417
245static void 418static void
246put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv) 419put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
247{ 420{
248 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 421 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
422 AV *av;
249 423
250 if (!mg) 424 if (expect_false (!mg))
251 { 425 {
252 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0); 426 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
253 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro); 427 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
254 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro; 428 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
255 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV (); 429 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
256 } 430 }
257 431
258 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv)); 432 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
259}
260 433
261#define SB do { 434 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
262#define SE } while (0) 435 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
263 436
264#define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state)); 437 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
265#define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags)); 438}
266 439
267#define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE 440/** load & save, init *******************************************************/
268 441
269static void 442static void
270load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c) 443load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
271{ 444{
272 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn; 445 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
273 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval; 446 c->slot = 0;
274 447
275 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
276 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
277 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack; 448 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
278 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
279 PL_op = c->op;
280 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
281 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
282 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
283 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
284 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
285 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
286 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
287 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
288 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
289 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
290 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
291 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
292 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
293 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
294 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
295 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
296 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
297 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
298#if PERL_VERSION < 9
299 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
300 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
301 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
302#endif
303 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
304 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
305 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
306 449
307 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav); 450 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
308 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv); 451 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
309 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv); 452 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
453 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
454
455 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
456 # include "state.h"
457 #undef VAR
458
459 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);*/
460 /*hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);*/
310 461
311 { 462 {
312 dSP; 463 dSP;
464
313 CV *cv; 465 CV *cv;
314 466
315 /* now do the ugly restore mess */ 467 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
316 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs)) 468 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
317 { 469 {
318 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
319
320 if (padlist)
321 {
322 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */ 470 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
323 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist; 471 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
324 } 472 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
325
326 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
327 } 473 }
328 474
329 PUTBACK; 475 PUTBACK;
330 } 476 }
331} 477}
332 478
333static void 479static void
334save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags) 480save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
335{ 481{
336 { 482 {
337 dSP; 483 dSP;
338 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix; 484 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
339 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack; 485 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
342 /* 488 /*
343 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save 489 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
344 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :( 490 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
345 */ 491 */
346 492
347 PUSHs (Nullsv); 493 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
348 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */ 494 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
349 for (;;) 495 for (;;)
350 { 496 {
351 while (cxix >= 0) 497 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
352 { 498 {
353 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--]; 499 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
354 500
355 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB) 501 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
356 { 502 {
357 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv; 503 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
504
358 if (CvDEPTH(cv)) 505 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
359 { 506 {
360 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2); 507 EXTEND (SP, 3);
361
362 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
363 {
364 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
365 PUSHs (Nullsv);
366 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
367 }
368
369 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv)); 508 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
509 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
370 PUSHs ((SV *)cv); 510 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
371 511
512 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
372 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); 513 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
373 } 514 }
374 } 515 }
375#ifdef CXt_FORMAT
376 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
377 {
378 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
379 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
380 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
381 }
382#endif
383 } 516 }
384 517
385 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN) 518 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
386 break; 519 break;
387 520
388 top_si = top_si->si_prev; 521 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
389 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack; 522 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
390 cxix = top_si->si_cxix; 523 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
391 } 524 }
392 525
393 PUTBACK; 526 PUTBACK;
394 } 527 }
395 528
396 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0; 529 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
397 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0; 530 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
398 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0; 531 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
532 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
533 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
534 {
535 int i;
536 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
537 CXINC;
538 }
539 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
399 540
400 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
401 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
402
403 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
404 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
405 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack; 541 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
406 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp; 542
407 c->op = PL_op; 543 {
408 c->curpad = PL_curpad; 544 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
409 c->comppad = PL_comppad; 545
410 c->compcv = PL_compcv; 546 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
411 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base; 547 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
412 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max; 548 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
413 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack; 549 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
414 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor; 550
415 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix; 551 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
416 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max; 552 # include "state.h"
417 c->markstack = PL_markstack; 553 #undef VAR
418 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr; 554 }
419 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
420 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
421 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
422 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
423 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
424 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
425 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
426#if PERL_VERSION < 9
427 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
428 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
429 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
430#endif
431 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
432 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
433 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
434} 555}
435 556
436/* 557/*
437 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy 558 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
438 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory 559 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
439 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do 560 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
440 * not usually need a lot of stackspace. 561 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
441 */ 562 */
563#if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
564# define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
565#else
442static void 566static void
443coro_init_stacks (pTHX) 567coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
444{ 568{
445 LOCK; 569 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
446
447 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
448 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN; 570 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
449 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack; 571 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
450 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */ 572 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
451 573
452 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack); 574 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
453 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base; 575 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
454 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack); 576 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
455 577
456 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*); 578 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
457 PL_tmps_floor = -1; 579 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
458 PL_tmps_ix = -1; 580 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
459 PL_tmps_max = 96; 581 PL_tmps_max = 32;
460 582
461 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32); 583 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
462 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack; 584 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
463 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16; 585 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
464 586
465#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET 587#ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
466 SET_MARK_OFFSET; 588 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
467#endif 589#endif
468 590
469 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32); 591 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
470 PL_scopestack_ix = 0; 592 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
471 PL_scopestack_max = 16; 593 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
472 594
473 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY); 595 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
474 PL_savestack_ix = 0; 596 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
475 PL_savestack_max = 96; 597 PL_savestack_max = 24;
476 598
477#if PERL_VERSION < 9 599#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
478 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*); 600 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
479 PL_retstack_ix = 0; 601 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
480 PL_retstack_max = 8; 602 PL_retstack_max = 4;
481#endif 603#endif
482
483 UNLOCK;
484} 604}
605#endif
485 606
486/* 607/*
487 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc... 608 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
488 */ 609 */
489static void 610static void
490destroy_stacks(pTHX) 611coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
491{ 612{
492 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
493 {
494 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
495 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
496
497 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
498 FREETMPS;
499
500 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
501 }
502
503 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next) 613 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
504 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next; 614 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
505 615
506 while (PL_curstackinfo) 616 while (PL_curstackinfo)
507 { 617 {
508 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev; 618 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
509 619
510 { /*D*//*remove*/
511 dSP;
512 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
513 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
514 }
515
516 if (!IN_DESTRUCT) 620 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
517 {
518 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
519 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack); 621 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
520 }
521 622
522 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack); 623 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
523 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo); 624 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
524 PL_curstackinfo = p; 625 PL_curstackinfo = p;
525 } 626 }
526 627
527 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack); 628 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
528 Safefree (PL_markstack); 629 Safefree (PL_markstack);
529 Safefree (PL_scopestack); 630 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
530 Safefree (PL_savestack); 631 Safefree (PL_savestack);
531#if PERL_VERSION < 9 632#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
532 Safefree (PL_retstack); 633 Safefree (PL_retstack);
533#endif 634#endif
534} 635}
535 636
637static size_t
638coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
639{
640 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
641
642 if (coro->mainstack)
643 {
644 perl_slots tmp_slot;
645 perl_slots *slot;
646
647 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
648 {
649 slot = &tmp_slot;
650
651 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
652 # include "state.h"
653 #undef VAR
654 }
655 else
656 slot = coro->slot;
657
658 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
659 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
660 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
661 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
662 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
663 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
664 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
665
666#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
667 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
668#endif
669 }
670
671 return rss;
672}
673
674/** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
675
536static void 676static void
537setup_coro (struct coro *coro) 677coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
538{ 678{
539 /* 679 /*
540 * emulate part of the perl startup here. 680 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
541 */ 681 */
542 dTHX; 682 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
683
684 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
685 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
686 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
687 PL_comppad = 0;
688 PL_curpm = 0;
689 PL_curpad = 0;
690 PL_localizing = 0;
691 PL_dirty = 0;
692 PL_restartop = 0;
693 PL_diehook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
694 PL_warnhook = 0; hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
695
696 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
697 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
698 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
699 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
700 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
701 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
702
703 {
704 dSP;
705 LOGOP myop;
706
707 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
708 myop.op_next = Nullop;
709 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
710
711 PUSHMARK (SP);
712 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
713 PUTBACK;
714 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
715 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
716 SPAGAIN;
717
718 /*
719 * now its very tricky. the "tail" of the next transfer might end up
720 * either in a new cctx, or an existing one.
721 * in case of an existing one we have to take care of whatever
722 * entersub and transfer do to the perl stack.
723 */
724 ENTER;
725 EXTEND (SP, 4);
726 PUSHs ((SV *)0); /* items */
727 PUSHs ((SV *)0); /* ix, set_stacklevel */
728 PUSHs ((SV *)(sp - PL_stack_base + 1)); /* ax */
729 PUSHs ((SV *)0); /* again */
730 PUTBACK;
731 }
732}
733
734static void
735coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
736{
737 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
738 {
739 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
740 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
741 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
742
743 /* free all temporaries */
744 FREETMPS;
745 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
746
747 /* unwind all extra stacks */
748 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
749
750 /* unwind main stack */
751 dounwind (-1);
752 }
753
754 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
755 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
756 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
757 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
758 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
759 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
760
761 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
762 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
763
764 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
765 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
766
767 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
768}
769
770static void
771free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
772{
773 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
774 {
775 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
776 coro_mortal = 0;
777 }
778}
779
780static int
781runops_trace (pTHX)
782{
783 COP *oldcop = 0;
784 int oldcxix = -2;
785 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
786 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
787
788 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
789 {
790 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
791
792 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
793 {
794 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
795 {
796 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
797 SV **bot, **top;
798 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
799 SV **cb;
800 dSP;
801
802 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
803 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
804 if (isGV (gv))
805 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
806
807 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
808 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
809 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
810 : bot;
811
812 av_extend (av, top - bot);
813 while (bot < top)
814 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
815
816 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
817 ENTER;
818 SAVETMPS;
819 EXTEND (SP, 3);
820 PUSHMARK (SP);
821 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
822 PUSHs (fullname);
823 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
824 PUTBACK;
825 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
826 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
827 SPAGAIN;
828 FREETMPS;
829 LEAVE;
830 PL_runops = runops_trace;
831 }
832
833 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
834 {
835 oldcop = PL_curcop;
836
837 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
838 {
839 SV **cb;
840
841 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
842 {
843 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
844
845 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
846 {
847 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
848 dSP;
849 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
850 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
851
852 if (isGV (gv))
853 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
854
855 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
856 ENTER;
857 SAVETMPS;
858 EXTEND (SP, 3);
859 PUSHMARK (SP);
860 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
861 PUSHs (fullname);
862 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
863 PUTBACK;
864 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_sub_cb"), 0);
865 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
866 SPAGAIN;
867 FREETMPS;
868 LEAVE;
869 PL_runops = runops_trace;
870 }
871
872 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
873 }
874
875 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
876 {
877 dSP;
878
879 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
880 ENTER;
881 SAVETMPS;
882 EXTEND (SP, 3);
883 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
884 PUSHMARK (SP);
885 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
886 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
887 PUTBACK;
888 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("_trace_line_cb"), 0);
889 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
890 SPAGAIN;
891 FREETMPS;
892 LEAVE;
893 PL_runops = runops_trace;
894 }
895 }
896 }
897 }
898 }
899
900 TAINT_NOT;
901 return 0;
902}
903
904/* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
905/* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
906/* during execution of a perl program */
907static void NOINLINE
908cctx_prepare (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
909{
543 dSP; 910 dSP;
544 UNOP myop; 911 LOGOP myop;
545 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
546 912
547 coro_init_stacks (aTHX); 913 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
548 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
549 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
550 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
551 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
552 914
553 SPAGAIN; 915 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
916 PL_runops = runops_trace;
554 917
555 Zero (&myop, 1, UNOP); 918 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
556 myop.op_next = Nullop; 919 myop.op_next = PL_op;
557 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID; 920 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
558 921
922 PUSHMARK (SP);
923 EXTEND (SP, 2);
924 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
925 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
926 PUTBACK;
559 PL_op = (OP *)&myop; 927 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
560
561 PUSHMARK(SP);
562 XPUSHs (sub_init);
563 PUTBACK;
564 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX); 928 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
565 SPAGAIN; 929 SPAGAIN;
566
567 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
568} 930}
569 931
932/*
933 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
934 */
570static void 935static void
571transfer_tail () 936cctx_run (void *arg)
572{ 937{
573 if (coro_mortal) 938 dTHX;
574 {
575 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
576 coro_mortal = 0;
577 }
578 939
940 /* cctx_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
579 UNLOCK; 941 UNLOCK;
942
943 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
944 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
945
946 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
947 cctx_prepare (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
948
949 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
950 PL_restartop = PL_op;
951 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
952
953 /*
954 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
955 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
956 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
957 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
958 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
959 */
960 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
961 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
962}
963
964static coro_cctx *
965cctx_new ()
966{
967 coro_cctx *cctx;
968 void *stack_start;
969 size_t stack_size;
970
971 ++cctx_count;
972
973 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
974
975#if HAVE_MMAP
976 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
977 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
978 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
979
980 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
981 {
982# if CORO_STACKGUARD
983 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
984# endif
985 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
986 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
987 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
988 }
989 else
990#endif
991 {
992 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
993 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
994
995 if (!cctx->sptr)
996 {
997 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
998 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
999 }
1000
1001 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
1002 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
1003 }
1004
1005 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
1006 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, cctx_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
1007
1008 return cctx;
580} 1009}
581 1010
582static void 1011static void
583coro_run (void *arg) 1012cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
584{ 1013{
585 /* 1014 if (!cctx)
586 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;) 1015 return;
587 */
588 dTHX;
589 1016
590 transfer_tail (); 1017 --cctx_count;
591 1018
592 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env; 1019#if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
593 PL_restartop = PL_op; 1020 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
594 /* somebody will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restart_top */ 1021#endif
595 perl_run (aTHX_ PERL_GET_CONTEXT);
596
597 abort ();
598}
599
600static coro_stack *
601stack_new ()
602{
603 coro_stack *stack;
604
605 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
606 1022
607#if HAVE_MMAP 1023#if HAVE_MMAP
1024 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
1025 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
1026 else
1027#endif
1028 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
608 1029
609 stack->ssize = ((STACKSIZE * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE; /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */ 1030 Safefree (cctx);
610 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); 1031}
611 1032
612 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1) 1033/* wether this cctx should be destructed */
613 { 1034#define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
614 fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to mmap stack for coroutine\n"); 1035
615 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 1036static coro_cctx *
1037cctx_get (pTHX_ int gimme)
1038{
1039 while (expect_true (cctx_first[gimme]))
616 } 1040 {
1041 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first[gimme];
1042 cctx_first[gimme] = cctx->next;
1043 --cctx_idle[gimme];
617 1044
618 mprotect (stack->sptr, STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE); 1045 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1046 return cctx;
619 1047
1048 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1049 }
1050
1051 assert (!gimme);
1052 return cctx_new ();
1053}
1054
1055static void
1056cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx, int gimme)
1057{
1058 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1059 if (expect_false (cctx_idle[gimme] >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1060 {
1061 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first[gimme];
1062 cctx_first[gimme] = first->next;
1063 --cctx_idle[gimme];
1064
1065 cctx_destroy (first);
1066 }
1067
1068 ++cctx_idle[gimme];
1069 cctx->next = cctx_first[gimme];
1070 cctx_first[gimme] = cctx;
1071}
1072
1073/** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1074
1075static void
1076transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1077{
1078 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1079 {
1080 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1081 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1082
1083 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1084 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1085
1086 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1087 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1088
1089 if (
1090#if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1091 expect_false (PL_parser)
620#else 1092#else
621 1093 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
622 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long);
623 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
624
625 if (!stack->sptr)
626 {
627 fprintf (stderr, "FATAL: unable to malloc stack for coroutine\n");
628 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
629 }
630
631#endif 1094#endif
632 1095 )
633 coro_create (&stack->cctx, coro_run, 0, stack->sptr, stack->ssize); 1096 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
634
635 return stack;
636}
637
638static void
639stack_free (coro_stack *stack)
640{
641 if (!stack || stack == main_stack)
642 return;
643
644#if HAVE_MMAP
645 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
646#else
647 Safefree (stack->sptr);
648#endif
649
650 Safefree (stack);
651}
652
653static coro_stack *stack_first;
654
655static coro_stack *
656stack_get ()
657{
658 coro_stack *stack;
659
660 if (stack_first)
661 {
662 stack = stack_first;
663 stack_first = stack->next;
664 }
665 else
666 {
667 stack = stack_new ();
668 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
669 } 1097 }
670
671 return stack;
672} 1098}
673 1099
674static void 1100/* always use the TRANSFER macro */
675stack_put (coro_stack *stack) 1101static void NOINLINE
676{
677 stack->next = stack_first;
678 stack_first = stack;
679}
680
681/* never call directly, always through the coro_state_transfer global variable */
682static void
683transfer_impl (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) 1102transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
684{ 1103{
685 dSTACKLEVEL; 1104 dSTACKLEVEL;
686 1105
687 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */ 1106 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
688 if (!prev->stack->idle_sp) 1107 if (expect_false (!next))
689 prev->stack->idle_sp = stacklevel; 1108 {
690 1109 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
691 LOCK; 1110 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
692
693 if (prev != next)
694 { 1111 }
695 coro_stack *prev_stack = prev->stack; 1112 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1113 {
1114 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
696 1115
697 /* possibly "free" the stack */ 1116 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
698 if (0 && prev_stack->idle_sp == stacklevel)
699 { 1117 {
700 stack_put (prev_stack); 1118 /* create a new empty context */
701 prev->stack = 0; 1119 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1120 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1121 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
702 } 1122 }
703 1123
704 if (next->mainstack) 1124 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1125 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1126
1127 LOCK;
1128
1129 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
705 { 1130 {
706 /* coroutine already started */ 1131 /* need to start coroutine */
707 SAVE (prev, flags); 1132 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
708 LOAD (next); 1133 /* first get rid of the old state */
1134 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1135 /* setup coroutine call */
1136 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
709 } 1137 }
710 else 1138 else
711 { 1139 {
712 /* need to start coroutine */ 1140 /* coroutine already started */
713 /* first get rid of the old state */ 1141 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
714 SAVE (prev, -1); 1142 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
715 /* setup coroutine call */
716 setup_coro (next);
717 /* need to change stack from main_stack to real one */
718 next->stack = 0;
719 } 1143 }
720 1144
721 if (!next->stack) 1145 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
722 next->stack = stack_get ();
723 1146
724 if (prev_stack != next->stack) 1147 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1148 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1149 {
1150 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1151 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1152
1153 prev->cctx = 0;
1154
1155 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1156 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1157 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1158 if (!next->cctx)
1159 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX_ next->gimme);
1160
1161 cctx_put (prev__cctx, prev->gimme);
1162 }
1163
1164 ++next->usecount;
1165
1166 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1167 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX_ next->gimme);
1168
1169 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1170 {
1171 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1172 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
725 coro_transfer (&prev_stack->cctx, &next->stack->cctx); 1173 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
726 } 1174 }
727 1175
728 transfer_tail (); 1176 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
729} 1177 UNLOCK;
730 1178
731/* use this function pointer to call the above function */ 1179 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
732/* this is done to increase chances of the compiler not inlining the call */ 1180 {
733void (*coro_state_transfer)(pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags) = transfer_impl; 1181 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
734 1182
1183 if (coro->throw)
1184 {
1185 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1186 coro->throw = 0;
1187 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1188 croak (0);
1189 }
1190 }
1191 }
1192}
1193
1194struct transfer_args
1195{
1196 struct coro *prev, *next;
1197};
1198
1199#define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1200#define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1201
1202/** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1203
735static void 1204static int
736coro_state_destroy (struct coro *coro) 1205coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
737{ 1206{
738 if (coro->refcnt--) 1207 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
739 return; 1208 return 0;
1209
1210 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1211
1212 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1213 {
1214 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1215 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1216 LOCK;
1217 --coro_nready;
1218 UNLOCK;
1219 }
1220 else
1221 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
740 1222
741 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack) 1223 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
742 { 1224 {
743 struct coro temp; 1225 struct coro temp;
744 1226
745 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL); 1227 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1228 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1229
1230 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
746 LOAD (aTHX_ coro); 1231 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
747 1232
748 destroy_stacks (aTHX); 1233 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
749 1234
750 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */ 1235 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
751 1236
752 coro->mainstack = 0; 1237 coro->slot = 0;
753 } 1238 }
754 1239
755 stack_free (coro->stack); 1240 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
756 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args); 1241 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
757 Safefree (coro); 1242
1243 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1244 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1245 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1246
1247 return 1;
758} 1248}
759 1249
760static int 1250static int
761coro_state_clear (SV *sv, MAGIC *mg) 1251coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
762{ 1252{
763 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1253 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
764 mg->mg_ptr = 0; 1254 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
765 1255
1256 coro->hv = 0;
1257
1258 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1259 {
766 coro_state_destroy (coro); 1260 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1261 Safefree (coro);
1262 }
767 1263
768 return 0; 1264 return 0;
769} 1265}
770 1266
771static int 1267static int
772coro_state_dup (MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params) 1268coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
773{ 1269{
774 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr; 1270 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
775 1271
776 ++coro->refcnt; 1272 ++coro->refcnt;
777 1273
778 return 0; 1274 return 0;
779} 1275}
780 1276
781static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = { 0, 0, 0, 0, coro_state_clear, 0, coro_state_dup, 0 }; 1277static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
782 1278 0, 0, 0, 0,
783static struct coro * 1279 coro_state_free,
784SvSTATE (SV *coro) 1280 0,
785{ 1281#ifdef MGf_DUP
786 HV *stash; 1282 coro_state_dup,
787 MAGIC *mg; 1283#else
788 1284# define MGf_DUP 0
789 if (SvROK (coro)) 1285#endif
790 coro = SvRV (coro); 1286};
791
792 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
793 if (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash)
794 {
795 /* very slow, but rare, check */
796 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
797 croak ("Coro::State object required");
798 }
799
800 mg = SvMAGIC (coro);
801 assert (mg->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_ext);
802 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
803}
804 1287
805static void 1288static void
1289prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1290{
1291 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1292 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1293 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1294}
1295
1296static void
806api_transfer (pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags) 1297api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
807{ 1298{
808 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags); 1299 dTHX;
1300 struct transfer_args ta;
1301
1302 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1303 TRANSFER (ta);
809} 1304}
810 1305
811/** Coro ********************************************************************/ 1306/** Coro ********************************************************************/
812 1307
813#define PRIO_MAX 3
814#define PRIO_HIGH 1
815#define PRIO_NORMAL 0
816#define PRIO_LOW -1
817#define PRIO_IDLE -3
818#define PRIO_MIN -4
819
820/* for Coro.pm */
821static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
822static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
823static int coro_nready;
824
825static void 1308static void
826coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv) 1309coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
827{ 1310{
828 int prio;
829
830 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
831 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
832
833 prio = SvSTATE (sv)->prio;
834
835 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv); 1311 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
836 coro_nready++;
837} 1312}
838 1313
839static SV * 1314static SV *
840coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio) 1315coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
841{ 1316{
845 if (min_prio < 0) 1320 if (min_prio < 0)
846 min_prio = 0; 1321 min_prio = 0;
847 1322
848 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; ) 1323 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
849 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0) 1324 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
850 {
851 coro_nready--;
852 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]); 1325 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
853 }
854 1326
855 return 0; 1327 return 0;
856} 1328}
857 1329
1330static int
1331api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1332{
1333 dTHX;
1334 struct coro *coro;
1335
1336 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1337 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1338
1339 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1340
1341 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1342 return 0;
1343
1344 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1345
1346 LOCK;
1347 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1348 ++coro_nready;
1349 UNLOCK;
1350
1351 return 1;
1352}
1353
1354static int
1355api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1356{
1357 dTHX;
1358 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1359}
1360
858static void 1361static void
859api_ready (SV *coro) 1362prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
860{ 1363{
861 dTHX; 1364 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
862 1365
863 if (SvROK (coro)) 1366 for (;;)
864 coro = SvRV (coro); 1367 {
1368 LOCK;
1369 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1370
1371 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1372 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1373 {
1374 dSP;
1375 UNLOCK;
1376
1377 ENTER;
1378 SAVETMPS;
1379
1380 PUSHMARK (SP);
1381 PUTBACK;
1382 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1383
1384 FREETMPS;
1385 LEAVE;
1386 continue;
1387 }
1388
1389 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1390
1391 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1392 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1393 {
1394 UNLOCK;
1395 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1396 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1397 continue;
1398 }
1399
1400 --coro_nready;
1401 UNLOCK;
1402 break;
1403 }
1404
1405 /* free this only after the transfer */
1406 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1407 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1408 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1409 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1410 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1411 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
865 1412
866 LOCK; 1413 LOCK;
867 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro)); 1414 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1415 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
868 UNLOCK; 1416 UNLOCK;
1417}
1418
1419static void
1420prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1421{
1422 api_ready (coro_current);
1423 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1424}
1425
1426static int
1427prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1428{
1429 if (coro_nready)
1430 {
1431 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1432 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1433 api_ready (prev);
1434 return 1;
1435 }
1436 else
1437 return 0;
869} 1438}
870 1439
871static void 1440static void
872api_schedule (void) 1441api_schedule (void)
873{ 1442{
874 dTHX; 1443 dTHX;
1444 struct transfer_args ta;
875 1445
876 SV *prev, *next; 1446 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
877 SV *current = GvSV (coro_current); 1447 TRANSFER (ta);
1448}
878 1449
879 for (;;) 1450static int
880 { 1451api_cede (void)
881 LOCK; 1452{
1453 dTHX;
1454 struct transfer_args ta;
882 1455
883 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN); 1456 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
884 1457
885 if (next) 1458 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
886 break;
887
888 UNLOCK;
889
890 { 1459 {
891 dSP; 1460 TRANSFER (ta);
892 1461 return 1;
893 ENTER;
894 SAVETMPS;
895
896 PUSHMARK (SP);
897 PUTBACK;
898 call_sv (GvSV (coro_idle), G_DISCARD);
899
900 FREETMPS;
901 LEAVE;
902 } 1462 }
1463 else
1464 return 0;
1465}
1466
1467static int
1468api_cede_notself (void)
1469{
1470 dTHX;
1471 struct transfer_args ta;
1472
1473 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
903 } 1474 {
904 1475 TRANSFER (ta);
905 prev = SvRV (current); 1476 return 1;
906 SvRV (current) = next; 1477 }
907 1478 else
908 /* free this only after the transfer */ 1479 return 0;
909 coro_mortal = prev;
910
911 UNLOCK;
912
913 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
914} 1480}
915
916static int coro_cede_self;
917 1481
918static void 1482static void
919api_cede (void) 1483api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
920{ 1484{
921 dTHX; 1485 dTHX;
922 SV *current = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))); 1486 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
923 1487
924 LOCK; 1488 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
925
926 if (coro_cede_self)
927 {
928 AV *runqueue = coro_ready [PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN];
929 av_unshift (runqueue, 1);
930 av_store (runqueue, 0, current);
931 coro_nready++;
932 coro_cede_self = 0;
933 } 1489 {
1490 if (!coro->cctx)
1491 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1492 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1493 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1494
1495 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1496 }
1497 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1498 {
1499 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1500
1501 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1502 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
934 else 1503 else
935 coro_enq (aTHX_ current); 1504 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
936 1505 }
937 UNLOCK;
938
939 api_schedule ();
940} 1506}
941 1507
942MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State 1508MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
943 1509
944PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1510PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
945 1511
946BOOT: 1512BOOT:
947{ 1513{
948#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 1514#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
949 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex); 1515 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
950#endif 1516#endif
951 BOOT_PAGESIZE; 1517 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
952 1518
1519 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1520 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1521
1522 hv_sig = coro_get_hv ("SIG", TRUE);
1523 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1524 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1525
1526 if (!PL_diehook ) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__DIE__" ), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook ), 0);
1527 if (!PL_warnhook) hv_store (hv_sig, strpair ("__WARN__"), SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook), 0);
1528
953 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE); 1529 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
954 1530
955 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV)); 1531 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
956 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV)); 1532 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
957 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV)); 1533 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1534 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
958 1535
959 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack; 1536 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1537 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1538
1539 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1540 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
960 1541
961 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION; 1542 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
962 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer; 1543 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
963
964 Newz (0, main_stack, 1, coro_stack);
965 main_stack->idle_sp = (void *)-1;
966 1544
967 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL)); 1545 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
968} 1546}
969 1547
970SV * 1548SV *
974 struct coro *coro; 1552 struct coro *coro;
975 HV *hv; 1553 HV *hv;
976 int i; 1554 int i;
977 1555
978 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro); 1556 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
979 coro->args = newAV (); 1557 coro->args = newAV ();
1558 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
980 1559
1560 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1561 coro->next = coro_first;
1562 coro_first = coro;
1563
981 hv = newHV (); 1564 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
982 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP; 1565 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
983 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1)); 1566 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
984 1567
985 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (RETVAL)); 1568 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
986 for (i = 1; i < items; i++) 1569 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
987 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i))); 1570 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
988
989 coro->stack = main_stack;
990 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
991 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
992} 1571}
993 OUTPUT: 1572 OUTPUT:
994 RETVAL 1573 RETVAL
995 1574
1575# these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1576# function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1577# stack offset
996void 1578void
997transfer (prev, next, flags) 1579_set_stacklevel (...)
998 SV *prev 1580 ALIAS:
999 SV *next 1581 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1000 int flags 1582 Coro::schedule = 2
1583 Coro::cede = 3
1584 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1585 Coro::Event::next = 5
1586 Coro::Event::next_cancel = 6
1001 CODE: 1587 PPCODE:
1002 PUTBACK;
1003 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
1004 SPAGAIN;
1005
1006int
1007prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1008 ALIAS:
1009 nice = 1
1010 CODE:
1011{ 1588{
1012 RETVAL = coro->prio; 1589 struct transfer_args ta;
1590 int again = 0;
1013 1591
1014 if (items > 1) 1592 do
1015 { 1593 {
1016 if (ix) 1594 switch (ix)
1017 newprio += coro->prio; 1595 {
1596 case 0:
1597 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1598 ta.next = 0;
1599 break;
1018 1600
1019 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN; 1601 case 1:
1020 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX; 1602 if (items != 2)
1603 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1021 1604
1022 coro->prio = newprio; 1605 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST(0), ST(1));
1606 break;
1607
1608 case 2:
1609 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1610 break;
1611
1612 case 3:
1613 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1614 break;
1615
1616 case 4:
1617 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1618 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1619
1620 break;
1621
1622 case 5:
1623 case 6:
1624 if (items != 1)
1625 croak ("Coro::Event::next (watcher) expects one argument, not %d", items);
1626
1627 {
1628 SV *ev = coroapi.coro_event_next (ST (0), ix == 6, GIMME_V != G_VOID);
1629
1630 if (ev)
1631 {
1632 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
1633 {
1634 XPUSHs (ev);
1635 XSRETURN (1);
1636 }
1637 else
1638 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1639 }
1640 }
1641
1642 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1643 again = 1;
1644 break;
1645 }
1646
1647 /* our caller, entersub, caches *only* this value */
1648 ta.prev->gimme = GIMME_V == G_VOID ? 0
1649 : GIMME_V == G_SCALAR ? 1
1650 : 2;
1651
1652 /* we need to save all local variables, as we might execute a different coroutine when transfer returns */
1653 sp += 2; /* save args */
1654 EXTEND (SP, 4);
1655 PUSHs ((SV *)(intptr_t)items);
1656 PUSHs ((SV *)(intptr_t)ix);
1657 PUSHs ((SV *)(intptr_t)ax);
1658 PUSHs ((SV *)(intptr_t)again);
1659 PUTBACK;
1660 BARRIER;
1661 TRANSFER (ta);
1662 BARRIER;
1663 SPAGAIN;
1664 again = (intptr_t)POPs;
1665 ax = (intptr_t)POPs;
1666 ix = (intptr_t)POPs;
1667 items = (intptr_t)POPs;
1668 sp -= 2; /* restore args */
1023 } 1669 }
1024} 1670 while (again);
1025 1671
1026void 1672 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1027_clear_idle_sp (Coro::State self) 1673 XSRETURN_YES;
1674
1675 XSRETURN_EMPTY; /* not understood why this is necessary, likely some stack handling bug */
1676}
1677
1678bool
1679_destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1028 CODE: 1680 CODE:
1029 self->stack->idle_sp = 0; 1681 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1030 1682 OUTPUT:
1031void 1683 RETVAL
1032_clone_state_from (SV *dst, SV *src)
1033 CODE:
1034{
1035 struct coro *coro_src = SvSTATE (src);
1036
1037 sv_unmagic (SvRV (dst), PERL_MAGIC_ext);
1038
1039 ++coro_src->refcnt;
1040 sv_magicext (SvRV (dst), 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro_src, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1041}
1042 1684
1043void 1685void
1044_exit (code) 1686_exit (code)
1045 int code 1687 int code
1046 PROTOTYPE: $ 1688 PROTOTYPE: $
1047 CODE: 1689 CODE:
1048 _exit (code); 1690 _exit (code);
1049 1691
1050MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont 1692int
1693cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1694 CODE:
1695 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1696 if (new_stacksize)
1697 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1698 OUTPUT:
1699 RETVAL
1700
1701int
1702cctx_count ()
1703 CODE:
1704 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1705 OUTPUT:
1706 RETVAL
1707
1708int
1709cctx_idle ()
1710 CODE:
1711 RETVAL = cctx_idle[0] + cctx_idle[1] + cctx_idle[2];
1712 OUTPUT:
1713 RETVAL
1051 1714
1052void 1715void
1053yield (...) 1716list ()
1054 PROTOTYPE: @ 1717 PPCODE:
1718{
1719 struct coro *coro;
1720 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1721 if (coro->hv)
1722 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1723}
1724
1725void
1726call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1727 ALIAS:
1728 eval = 1
1729 CODE:
1730{
1731 if (coro->mainstack)
1732 {
1733 struct coro temp;
1734
1735 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1736 {
1737 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1738 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1739 }
1740
1741 {
1742 dSP;
1743 ENTER;
1744 SAVETMPS;
1745 PUTBACK;
1746 PUSHSTACK;
1747 PUSHMARK (SP);
1748
1749 if (ix)
1750 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1751 else
1752 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1753
1754 POPSTACK;
1755 FREETMPS;
1756 LEAVE;
1757 }
1758
1759 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1760 {
1761 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1762 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1763 }
1764 }
1765}
1766
1767SV *
1768is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1769 PROTOTYPE: $
1770 ALIAS:
1771 is_ready = CF_READY
1772 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1773 is_new = CF_NEW
1774 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1775 CODE:
1776 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1777 OUTPUT:
1778 RETVAL
1779
1780void
1781api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1782
1783SV *
1784has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1785 PROTOTYPE: $
1786 CODE:
1787 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1788 OUTPUT:
1789 RETVAL
1790
1791int
1792is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1793 PROTOTYPE: $
1794 CODE:
1795 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1796 OUTPUT:
1797 RETVAL
1798
1799IV
1800rss (Coro::State coro)
1801 PROTOTYPE: $
1802 ALIAS:
1803 usecount = 1
1055 CODE: 1804 CODE:
1056{ 1805 switch (ix)
1057 SV *yieldstack; 1806 {
1058 SV *sv; 1807 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1059 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv); 1808 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1060 struct coro *prev, *next;
1061
1062 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1063 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1064 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1065 0 1809 }
1066 ); 1810 OUTPUT:
1811 RETVAL
1067 1812
1068 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1069 av_clear (defav);
1070 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1071 while (items--)
1072 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1073
1074 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1075 prev = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0));
1076 next = SvSTATE (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0));
1077 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1078
1079 coro_state_transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1080}
1081 1813
1082MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro 1814MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1083 1815
1084BOOT: 1816BOOT:
1085{ 1817{
1086 int i; 1818 int i;
1087 1819
1820 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1821 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1822 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1823
1824 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1825 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1826
1088 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE); 1827 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1089 1828
1090 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX)); 1829 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1091 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH)); 1830 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1092 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL)); 1831 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1093 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW)); 1832 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1094 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE)); 1833 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1095 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN)); 1834 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1096 1835
1097 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1098 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1099
1100 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; ) 1836 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1101 coro_ready[i] = newAV (); 1837 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1102 1838
1103 { 1839 {
1104 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1); 1840 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1841 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1105 1842
1106 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule; 1843 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1107 coroapi.cede = api_cede; 1844 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1845 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1108 coroapi.ready = api_ready; 1846 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1847 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1109 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready; 1848 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1110 coroapi.current = coro_current; 1849 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1111 1850
1112 GCoroAPI = &coroapi; 1851 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1113 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi); 1852 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1114 SvREADONLY_on (sv); 1853 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1115 } 1854 }
1116} 1855}
1117 1856
1118void 1857void
1858_set_current (SV *current)
1859 PROTOTYPE: $
1860 CODE:
1861 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1862 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1863
1864int
1865prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1866 ALIAS:
1867 nice = 1
1868 CODE:
1869{
1870 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1871
1872 if (items > 1)
1873 {
1874 if (ix)
1875 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1876
1877 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1878 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1879
1880 coro->prio = newprio;
1881 }
1882}
1883 OUTPUT:
1884 RETVAL
1885
1886SV *
1119ready (SV *self) 1887ready (SV *self)
1120 PROTOTYPE: $ 1888 PROTOTYPE: $
1121 CODE: 1889 CODE:
1122 api_ready (self); 1890 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1891 OUTPUT:
1892 RETVAL
1123 1893
1124int 1894int
1125nready (...) 1895nready (...)
1126 PROTOTYPE: 1896 PROTOTYPE:
1127 CODE: 1897 CODE:
1128 RETVAL = coro_nready; 1898 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1129 OUTPUT: 1899 OUTPUT:
1130 RETVAL 1900 RETVAL
1131 1901
1132void 1902void
1133schedule (...) 1903throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1134 PROTOTYPE: 1904 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1905 CODE:
1906 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1907 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1908
1909# for async_pool speedup
1910void
1911_pool_1 (SV *cb)
1135 CODE: 1912 CODE:
1136 api_schedule (); 1913{
1914 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1915 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1916 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1917 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, strpair ("_invoke"), 0);
1918 AV *invoke_av;
1919 int i, len;
1920
1921 if (!invoke)
1922 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1923
1924 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1925 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1926
1927 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1928 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool]")), 0);
1929
1930 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1931 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1932
1933 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1934
1935 if (len > 0)
1936 {
1937 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1938 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1939 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1940 }
1941
1942 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1943}
1137 1944
1138void 1945void
1139_set_cede_self () 1946_pool_2 (SV *cb)
1140 CODE: 1947 CODE:
1141 coro_cede_self = 1; 1948{
1949 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1142 1950
1143void 1951 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1144cede (...) 1952
1145 PROTOTYPE: 1953 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1146 CODE: 1954 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1147 api_cede (); 1955
1956 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1957 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1958 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1959
1960 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1961 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), strpair ("desc"),
1962 newSVpvn (strpair ("[async_pool idle]")), 0);
1963
1964 coro->prio = 0;
1965
1966 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1967 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1968
1969 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1970}
1971
1148 1972
1149MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO 1973MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1150 1974
1151SV * 1975SV *
1152_get_state () 1976_get_state ()
1153 CODE: 1977 CODE:
1154{ 1978{
1155 struct { 1979 struct io_state *data;
1156 int errorno;
1157 int laststype;
1158 int laststatval;
1159 Stat_t statcache;
1160 } data;
1161 1980
1981 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1982 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1983 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1984 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1985
1162 data.errorno = errno; 1986 data->errorno = errno;
1163 data.laststype = PL_laststype; 1987 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1164 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval; 1988 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1165 data.statcache = PL_statcache; 1989 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1166
1167 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1168} 1990}
1169 OUTPUT: 1991 OUTPUT:
1170 RETVAL 1992 RETVAL
1171 1993
1172void 1994void
1173_set_state (char *data_) 1995_set_state (char *data_)
1174 PROTOTYPE: $ 1996 PROTOTYPE: $
1175 CODE: 1997 CODE:
1176{ 1998{
1177 struct { 1999 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1178 int errorno;
1179 int laststype;
1180 int laststatval;
1181 Stat_t statcache;
1182 } *data = (void *)data_;
1183 2000
1184 errno = data->errorno; 2001 errno = data->errorno;
1185 PL_laststype = data->laststype; 2002 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1186 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval; 2003 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1187 PL_statcache = data->statcache; 2004 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1188} 2005}
2006

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