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/cvs/Coro/Coro/State.xs
Revision: 1.198
Committed: Sun Oct 7 03:58:37 2007 UTC (16 years, 7 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.197: +103 -50 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3 #define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4 #define PERL_EXT
5
6 #include "EXTERN.h"
7 #include "perl.h"
8 #include "XSUB.h"
9
10 #include "patchlevel.h"
11
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <assert.h>
15
16 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
17 # include <unistd.h>
18 # include <sys/mman.h>
19 # ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
20 # ifdef MAP_ANON
21 # define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
22 # else
23 # undef HAVE_MMAP
24 # endif
25 # endif
26 # include <limits.h>
27 # ifndef PAGESIZE
28 # define PAGESIZE pagesize
29 # define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30 static long pagesize;
31 # else
32 # define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
33 # endif
34 #else
35 # define PAGESIZE 0
36 # define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37 #endif
38
39 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40 # include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41 # define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42 #else
43 # define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44 #endif
45
46 /* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47 #define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49 #define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55 #if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
56 # ifndef PL_ppaddr
57 # define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
58 # endif
59 # ifndef call_sv
60 # define call_sv perl_call_sv
61 # endif
62 # ifndef get_sv
63 # define get_sv perl_get_sv
64 # endif
65 # ifndef get_cv
66 # define get_cv perl_get_cv
67 # endif
68 # ifndef IS_PADGV
69 # define IS_PADGV(v) 0
70 # endif
71 # ifndef IS_PADCONST
72 # define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
73 # endif
74 #endif
75
76 /* 5.8.7 */
77 #ifndef SvRV_set
78 # define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79 #endif
80
81 /* 5.8.8 */
82 #ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83 # define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84 #endif
85 #ifndef newSV
86 # define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87 #endif
88
89 #if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
90 # undef CORO_STACKGUARD
91 #endif
92
93 #ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94 # define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95 #endif
96
97 /* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98 #ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99 # define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100 #endif
101
102 /* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
104 #define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
105 #define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
106
107 #define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
108
109 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
110 # define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111 # define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113 #else
114 # define attribute(x)
115 # define BARRIER
116 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117 #endif
118
119 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122 #define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
123
124 #include "CoroAPI.h"
125
126 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
127 static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
128 # define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
129 # define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
130 #else
131 # define LOCK (void)0
132 # define UNLOCK (void)0
133 #endif
134
135 /* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
136 struct io_state
137 {
138 int errorno;
139 I32 laststype;
140 int laststatval;
141 Stat_t statcache;
142 };
143
144 static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
145 static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
146 static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
147 static JMPENV *main_top_env;
148 static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
149 static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
150
151 static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
152 static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
153
154 /* async_pool helper stuff */
155 static SV *sv_pool_rss;
156 static SV *sv_pool_size;
157 static AV *av_async_pool;
158
159 static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
160 static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
161
162 enum {
163 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
164 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
165 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
166 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
167 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
168 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
169 };
170
171 /* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
172 typedef struct coro_cctx {
173 struct coro_cctx *next;
174
175 /* the stack */
176 void *sptr;
177 size_t ssize;
178
179 /* cpu state */
180 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
181 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
182 JMPENV *top_env;
183 coro_context cctx;
184
185 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
186 int valgrind_id;
187 #endif
188 unsigned char flags;
189 } coro_cctx;
190
191 enum {
192 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
193 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
194 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
195 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
196 };
197
198 /* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
199 typedef struct {
200 SV *defsv;
201 AV *defav;
202 SV *errsv;
203 SV *irsgv;
204 #define VAR(name,type) type name;
205 # include "state.h"
206 #undef VAR
207 } perl_slots;
208
209 #define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
210
211 /* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
212 struct coro {
213 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
214 coro_cctx *cctx;
215
216 /* process data */
217 AV *mainstack;
218 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
219
220 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
221 AV *args;
222 int refcnt;
223 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
224
225 /* statistics */
226 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
227
228 /* coro process data */
229 int prio;
230 SV *throw;
231
232 /* async_pool */
233 SV *saved_deffh;
234
235 /* linked list */
236 struct coro *next, *prev;
237 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
238 };
239
240 typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
241 typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
242
243 /** Coro ********************************************************************/
244
245 #define PRIO_MAX 3
246 #define PRIO_HIGH 1
247 #define PRIO_NORMAL 0
248 #define PRIO_LOW -1
249 #define PRIO_IDLE -3
250 #define PRIO_MIN -4
251
252 /* for Coro.pm */
253 static SV *coro_current;
254 static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
255 static int coro_nready;
256 static struct coro *coro_first;
257
258 /** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
259
260 static AV *
261 coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
262 {
263 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
264 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
265
266 newpadlist = newAV ();
267 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
268 #if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
269 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
270 #else
271 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
272 #endif
273 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
274 --AvFILLp (padlist);
275
276 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
277 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
278
279 return newpadlist;
280 }
281
282 static void
283 free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
284 {
285 /* may be during global destruction */
286 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
287 {
288 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
289 while (i >= 0)
290 {
291 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
292 if (svp)
293 {
294 SV *sv;
295 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
296 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
297
298 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
299 }
300 }
301
302 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
303 }
304 }
305
306 static int
307 coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
308 {
309 AV *padlist;
310 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
311
312 /* casting is fun. */
313 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
314 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
315
316 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
317
318 return 0;
319 }
320
321 #define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
322
323 static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
324
325 #define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
326 SvMAGIC (cv) \
327 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
328 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
329 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
330 : 0
331
332 static struct coro *
333 SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
334 {
335 HV *stash;
336 MAGIC *mg;
337
338 if (SvROK (coro))
339 coro = SvRV (coro);
340
341 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
342 croak ("Coro::State object required");
343
344 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
345 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
346 {
347 /* very slow, but rare, check */
348 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
349 croak ("Coro::State object required");
350 }
351
352 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
353 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
354 }
355
356 #define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
357
358 /* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
359 static void
360 get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
361 {
362 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
363 AV *av;
364
365 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
366 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
367 else
368 {
369 #if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
370 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
371 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
372 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
373 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
374 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
375 #else
376 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
377 #endif
378 }
379 }
380
381 static void
382 put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
383 {
384 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
385 AV *av;
386
387 if (expect_false (!mg))
388 {
389 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
390 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
391 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
392 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
393 }
394
395 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
396
397 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
398 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
399
400 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
401 }
402
403 /** load & save, init *******************************************************/
404
405 static void
406 load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
407 {
408 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
409 c->slot = 0;
410
411 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
412
413 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
414 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
415 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
416 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
417
418 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
419 # include "state.h"
420 #undef VAR
421
422 {
423 dSP;
424
425 CV *cv;
426
427 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
428 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
429 {
430 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
431 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
432 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
433 }
434
435 PUTBACK;
436 }
437 }
438
439 static void
440 save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
441 {
442 {
443 dSP;
444 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
445 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
446 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
447
448 /*
449 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
450 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
451 */
452
453 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
454 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
455 for (;;)
456 {
457 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
458 {
459 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
460
461 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
462 {
463 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
464
465 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
466 {
467 EXTEND (SP, 3);
468 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
469 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
470 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
471
472 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
473 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
474 }
475 }
476 }
477
478 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
479 break;
480
481 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
482 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
483 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
484 }
485
486 PUTBACK;
487 }
488
489 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
490 {
491 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
492 int i;
493 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
494 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
495 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
496 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
497 CXINC;
498
499 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
500 }
501
502 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
503
504 {
505 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
506
507 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
508 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
509 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
510 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
511
512 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
513 # include "state.h"
514 #undef VAR
515 }
516 }
517
518 /*
519 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
520 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
521 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
522 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
523 */
524 #if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
525 # define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
526 #else
527 static void
528 coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
529 {
530 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
531 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
532 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
533 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
534
535 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
536 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
537 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
538
539 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
540 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
541 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
542 PL_tmps_max = 32;
543
544 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
545 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
546 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
547
548 #ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
549 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
550 #endif
551
552 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
553 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
554 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
555
556 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
557 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
558 PL_savestack_max = 24;
559
560 #if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
561 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
562 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
563 PL_retstack_max = 4;
564 #endif
565 }
566 #endif
567
568 /*
569 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
570 */
571 static void
572 coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
573 {
574 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
575 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
576
577 while (PL_curstackinfo)
578 {
579 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
580
581 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
582 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
583
584 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
585 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
586 PL_curstackinfo = p;
587 }
588
589 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
590 Safefree (PL_markstack);
591 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
592 Safefree (PL_savestack);
593 #if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
594 Safefree (PL_retstack);
595 #endif
596 }
597
598 static size_t
599 coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
600 {
601 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
602
603 if (coro->mainstack)
604 {
605 perl_slots tmp_slot;
606 perl_slots *slot;
607
608 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
609 {
610 slot = &tmp_slot;
611
612 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
613 # include "state.h"
614 #undef VAR
615 }
616 else
617 slot = coro->slot;
618
619 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
620 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
621 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
622 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
623 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
624 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
625 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
626
627 #if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
628 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
629 #endif
630 }
631
632 return rss;
633 }
634
635 /** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
636
637 static void
638 coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
639 {
640 /*
641 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
642 */
643 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
644
645 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
646 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
647 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
648 PL_comppad = 0;
649 PL_curpm = 0;
650 PL_curpad = 0;
651 PL_localizing = 0;
652 PL_dirty = 0;
653 PL_restartop = 0;
654 PL_diehook = 0;
655 PL_warnhook = 0;
656
657 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
658 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
659 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
660 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
661 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
662 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
663
664 {
665 dSP;
666 LOGOP myop;
667
668 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
669 myop.op_next = Nullop;
670 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
671
672 PUSHMARK (SP);
673 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
674 PUTBACK;
675 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
676 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
677 SPAGAIN;
678 }
679
680 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
681 }
682
683 static void
684 coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
685 {
686 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
687 {
688 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
689 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
690 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
691
692 /* free all temporaries */
693 FREETMPS;
694 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
695
696 /* unwind all extra stacks */
697 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
698
699 /* unwind main stack */
700 dounwind (-1);
701 }
702
703 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
704 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
705 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
706 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
707 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
708 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
709
710 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
711 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
712
713 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
714 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
715
716 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
717 }
718
719 static void
720 free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
721 {
722 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
723 {
724 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
725 coro_mortal = 0;
726 }
727 }
728
729 static int
730 runops_trace (pTHX)
731 {
732 COP *oldcop = 0;
733 int oldcxix = -2;
734 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
735 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
736
737 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
738 {
739 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
740
741 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
742 {
743 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
744 {
745 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
746 SV **bot, **top;
747 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
748 SV **cb;
749 dSP;
750
751 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
752 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
753 if (isGV (gv))
754 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
755
756 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
757 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
758 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
759 : bot;
760
761 av_extend (av, top - bot);
762 while (bot < top)
763 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
764
765 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
766 ENTER;
767 SAVETMPS;
768 EXTEND (SP, 3);
769 PUSHMARK (SP);
770 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
771 PUSHs (fullname);
772 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
773 PUTBACK;
774 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
775 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
776 SPAGAIN;
777 FREETMPS;
778 LEAVE;
779 PL_runops = runops_trace;
780 }
781
782 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
783 {
784 oldcop = PL_curcop;
785
786 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
787 {
788 SV **cb;
789
790 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
791 {
792 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
793
794 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
795 {
796 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
797 dSP;
798 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
799 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
800
801 if (isGV (gv))
802 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
803
804 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
805 ENTER;
806 SAVETMPS;
807 EXTEND (SP, 3);
808 PUSHMARK (SP);
809 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
810 PUSHs (fullname);
811 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
812 PUTBACK;
813 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
814 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
815 SPAGAIN;
816 FREETMPS;
817 LEAVE;
818 PL_runops = runops_trace;
819 }
820
821 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
822 }
823
824 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
825 {
826 dSP;
827
828 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
829 ENTER;
830 SAVETMPS;
831 EXTEND (SP, 3);
832 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
833 PUSHMARK (SP);
834 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
835 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
836 PUTBACK;
837 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
838 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
839 SPAGAIN;
840 FREETMPS;
841 LEAVE;
842 PL_runops = runops_trace;
843 }
844 }
845 }
846 }
847 }
848
849 TAINT_NOT;
850 return 0;
851 }
852
853 /* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
854 /* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
855 /* during execution of a perl program */
856 static void NOINLINE
857 prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
858 {
859 dSP;
860 LOGOP myop;
861
862 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
863
864 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
865 PL_runops = runops_trace;
866
867 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
868 myop.op_next = PL_op;
869 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
870
871 PUSHMARK (SP);
872 EXTEND (SP, 2);
873 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
874 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
875 PUTBACK;
876 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
877 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
878 SPAGAIN;
879 }
880
881 /*
882 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
883 */
884 static void
885 coro_run (void *arg)
886 {
887 dTHX;
888
889 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
890 UNLOCK;
891
892 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
893 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
894
895 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
896 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
897
898 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
899 PL_restartop = PL_op;
900 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
901
902 /*
903 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
904 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
905 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
906 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
907 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
908 */
909 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
910 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
911 }
912
913 static coro_cctx *
914 cctx_new ()
915 {
916 coro_cctx *cctx;
917 void *stack_start;
918 size_t stack_size;
919
920 ++cctx_count;
921
922 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
923
924 #if HAVE_MMAP
925
926 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
927 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
928 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
929
930 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
931 {
932 # if CORO_STACKGUARD
933 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
934 # endif
935 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
936 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
937 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
938 }
939 else
940 #endif
941 {
942 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
943 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
944
945 if (!cctx->sptr)
946 {
947 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
948 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
949 }
950
951 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
952 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
953 }
954
955 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
956 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
957
958 return cctx;
959 }
960
961 static void
962 cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
963 {
964 if (!cctx)
965 return;
966
967 --cctx_count;
968
969 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
970 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
971 #endif
972
973 #if HAVE_MMAP
974 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
975 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
976 else
977 #endif
978 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
979
980 Safefree (cctx);
981 }
982
983 /* wether this cctx should be destructed */
984 #define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
985
986 static coro_cctx *
987 cctx_get (pTHX)
988 {
989 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
990 {
991 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
992 cctx_first = cctx->next;
993 --cctx_idle;
994
995 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
996 return cctx;
997
998 cctx_destroy (cctx);
999 }
1000
1001 return cctx_new ();
1002 }
1003
1004 static void
1005 cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1006 {
1007 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1008 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1009 {
1010 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1011 cctx_first = first->next;
1012 --cctx_idle;
1013
1014 cctx_destroy (first);
1015 }
1016
1017 ++cctx_idle;
1018 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1019 cctx_first = cctx;
1020 }
1021
1022 /** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1023
1024 static void
1025 transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1026 {
1027 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1028 {
1029 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1030 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1031
1032 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1033 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1034
1035 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1036 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1037
1038 if (
1039 #if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1040 expect_false (PL_parser)
1041 #else
1042 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1043 #endif
1044 )
1045 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1046 }
1047 }
1048
1049 /* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1050 static void NOINLINE
1051 transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1052 {
1053 dSTACKLEVEL;
1054
1055 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1056 if (expect_false (!next))
1057 {
1058 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1059 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1060 }
1061 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1062 {
1063 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1064
1065 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1066 {
1067 /* create a new empty context */
1068 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1069 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1070 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1071 }
1072
1073 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1074 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1075
1076 LOCK;
1077
1078 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1079 {
1080 /* need to start coroutine */
1081 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1082 /* first get rid of the old state */
1083 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1084 /* setup coroutine call */
1085 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1086 }
1087 else
1088 {
1089 /* coroutine already started */
1090 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1091 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1092 }
1093
1094 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1095
1096 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1097 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1098 {
1099 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1100 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1101
1102 prev->cctx = 0;
1103
1104 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1105 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1106 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1107 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1108
1109 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1110 }
1111
1112 ++next->usecount;
1113
1114 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1115 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1116
1117 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1118 {
1119 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1120 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1121 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1122 }
1123
1124 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1125 UNLOCK;
1126
1127 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1128 {
1129 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1130
1131 if (coro->throw)
1132 {
1133 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1134 coro->throw = 0;
1135 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1136 croak (0);
1137 }
1138 }
1139 }
1140 }
1141
1142 struct transfer_args
1143 {
1144 struct coro *prev, *next;
1145 };
1146
1147 #define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1148 #define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1149
1150 /** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1151
1152 static int
1153 coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1154 {
1155 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1156 return 0;
1157
1158 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1159
1160 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1161 {
1162 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1163 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1164 LOCK;
1165 --coro_nready;
1166 UNLOCK;
1167 }
1168 else
1169 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1170
1171 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1172 {
1173 struct coro temp;
1174
1175 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1176 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1177
1178 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1179 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1180
1181 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1182
1183 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1184
1185 coro->slot = 0;
1186 }
1187
1188 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1189 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1190
1191 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1192 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1193 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1194
1195 return 1;
1196 }
1197
1198 static int
1199 coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1200 {
1201 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1202 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1203
1204 coro->hv = 0;
1205
1206 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1207 {
1208 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1209 Safefree (coro);
1210 }
1211
1212 return 0;
1213 }
1214
1215 static int
1216 coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1217 {
1218 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1219
1220 ++coro->refcnt;
1221
1222 return 0;
1223 }
1224
1225 static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1226 0, 0, 0, 0,
1227 coro_state_free,
1228 0,
1229 #ifdef MGf_DUP
1230 coro_state_dup,
1231 #else
1232 # define MGf_DUP 0
1233 #endif
1234 };
1235
1236 static void
1237 prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1238 {
1239 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1240 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1241 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1242 }
1243
1244 static void
1245 api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1246 {
1247 dTHX;
1248 struct transfer_args ta;
1249
1250 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1251 TRANSFER (ta);
1252 }
1253
1254 /** Coro ********************************************************************/
1255
1256 static void
1257 coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1258 {
1259 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
1260 }
1261
1262 static SV *
1263 coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
1264 {
1265 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
1266
1267 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
1268 if (min_prio < 0)
1269 min_prio = 0;
1270
1271 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
1272 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
1273 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
1274
1275 return 0;
1276 }
1277
1278 static int
1279 api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1280 {
1281 dTHX;
1282 struct coro *coro;
1283
1284 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1285 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1286
1287 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1288
1289 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1290 return 0;
1291
1292 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1293
1294 LOCK;
1295 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1296 ++coro_nready;
1297 UNLOCK;
1298
1299 return 1;
1300 }
1301
1302 static int
1303 api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1304 {
1305 dTHX;
1306 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1307 }
1308
1309 static void
1310 prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1311 {
1312 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1313
1314 for (;;)
1315 {
1316 LOCK;
1317 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1318
1319 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1320 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1321 {
1322 dSP;
1323 UNLOCK;
1324
1325 ENTER;
1326 SAVETMPS;
1327
1328 PUSHMARK (SP);
1329 PUTBACK;
1330 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1331
1332 FREETMPS;
1333 LEAVE;
1334 continue;
1335 }
1336
1337 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1338
1339 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1340 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1341 {
1342 UNLOCK;
1343 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1344 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1345 continue;
1346 }
1347
1348 --coro_nready;
1349 UNLOCK;
1350 break;
1351 }
1352
1353 /* free this only after the transfer */
1354 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1355 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1356 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1357 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1358 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1359 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1360
1361 LOCK;
1362 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1363 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1364 UNLOCK;
1365 }
1366
1367 static void
1368 prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1369 {
1370 api_ready (coro_current);
1371 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1372 }
1373
1374 static int
1375 prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1376 {
1377 if (coro_nready)
1378 {
1379 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1380 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1381 api_ready (prev);
1382 return 1;
1383 }
1384 else
1385 return 0;
1386 }
1387
1388 static void
1389 api_schedule (void)
1390 {
1391 dTHX;
1392 struct transfer_args ta;
1393
1394 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1395 TRANSFER (ta);
1396 }
1397
1398 static int
1399 api_cede (void)
1400 {
1401 dTHX;
1402 struct transfer_args ta;
1403
1404 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1405
1406 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1407 {
1408 TRANSFER (ta);
1409 return 1;
1410 }
1411 else
1412 return 0;
1413 }
1414
1415 static int
1416 api_cede_notself (void)
1417 {
1418 dTHX;
1419 struct transfer_args ta;
1420
1421 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1422 {
1423 TRANSFER (ta);
1424 return 1;
1425 }
1426 else
1427 return 0;
1428 }
1429
1430 static void
1431 api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1432 {
1433 dTHX;
1434 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1435
1436 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1437 {
1438 if (!coro->cctx)
1439 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1440 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1441 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1442
1443 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1444 }
1445 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1446 {
1447 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1448
1449 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1450 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1451 else
1452 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1453 }
1454 }
1455
1456 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
1457
1458 PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1459
1460 BOOT:
1461 {
1462 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1463 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1464 #endif
1465 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1466
1467 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1468 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1469
1470 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
1471
1472 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
1473 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
1474 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1475 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
1476
1477 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1478 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1479
1480 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1481 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
1482
1483 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1484 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1485
1486 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1487 }
1488
1489 SV *
1490 new (char *klass, ...)
1491 CODE:
1492 {
1493 struct coro *coro;
1494 HV *hv;
1495 int i;
1496
1497 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1498 coro->args = newAV ();
1499 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1500
1501 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1502 coro->next = coro_first;
1503 coro_first = coro;
1504
1505 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1506 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1507 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1508
1509 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1510 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1511 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1512 }
1513 OUTPUT:
1514 RETVAL
1515
1516 # these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1517 # function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1518 # stack offset
1519 void
1520 _set_stacklevel (...)
1521 ALIAS:
1522 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1523 Coro::schedule = 2
1524 Coro::cede = 3
1525 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1526 CODE:
1527 {
1528 struct transfer_args ta;
1529
1530 switch (ix)
1531 {
1532 case 0:
1533 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1534 ta.next = 0;
1535 break;
1536
1537 case 1:
1538 if (items != 2)
1539 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1540
1541 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1542 break;
1543
1544 case 2:
1545 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1546 break;
1547
1548 case 3:
1549 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1550 break;
1551
1552 case 4:
1553 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1554 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1555
1556 break;
1557 }
1558
1559 BARRIER;
1560 TRANSFER (ta);
1561
1562 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1563 XSRETURN_YES;
1564 }
1565
1566 bool
1567 _destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1568 CODE:
1569 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1570 OUTPUT:
1571 RETVAL
1572
1573 void
1574 _exit (code)
1575 int code
1576 PROTOTYPE: $
1577 CODE:
1578 _exit (code);
1579
1580 int
1581 cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1582 CODE:
1583 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1584 if (new_stacksize)
1585 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1586 OUTPUT:
1587 RETVAL
1588
1589 int
1590 cctx_count ()
1591 CODE:
1592 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1593 OUTPUT:
1594 RETVAL
1595
1596 int
1597 cctx_idle ()
1598 CODE:
1599 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1600 OUTPUT:
1601 RETVAL
1602
1603 void
1604 list ()
1605 PPCODE:
1606 {
1607 struct coro *coro;
1608 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1609 if (coro->hv)
1610 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1611 }
1612
1613 void
1614 call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1615 ALIAS:
1616 eval = 1
1617 CODE:
1618 {
1619 if (coro->mainstack)
1620 {
1621 struct coro temp;
1622
1623 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1624 {
1625 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1626 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1627 }
1628
1629 {
1630 dSP;
1631 ENTER;
1632 SAVETMPS;
1633 PUSHMARK (SP);
1634 PUTBACK;
1635
1636 if (ix)
1637 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1638 else
1639 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1640
1641 SPAGAIN;
1642 FREETMPS;
1643 LEAVE;
1644 PUTBACK;
1645 }
1646
1647 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1648 {
1649 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1650 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1651 }
1652 }
1653 }
1654
1655 SV *
1656 is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1657 PROTOTYPE: $
1658 ALIAS:
1659 is_ready = CF_READY
1660 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1661 is_new = CF_NEW
1662 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1663 CODE:
1664 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1665 OUTPUT:
1666 RETVAL
1667
1668 void
1669 api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1670
1671 SV *
1672 has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1673 PROTOTYPE: $
1674 CODE:
1675 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1676 OUTPUT:
1677 RETVAL
1678
1679 int
1680 is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1681 PROTOTYPE: $
1682 CODE:
1683 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1684 OUTPUT:
1685 RETVAL
1686
1687 IV
1688 rss (Coro::State coro)
1689 PROTOTYPE: $
1690 ALIAS:
1691 usecount = 1
1692 CODE:
1693 switch (ix)
1694 {
1695 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1696 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1697 }
1698 OUTPUT:
1699 RETVAL
1700
1701
1702 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1703
1704 BOOT:
1705 {
1706 int i;
1707
1708 sv_pool_rss = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1709 get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1710 sv_pool_size = get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1711 get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1712 av_async_pool = get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1713 get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE); /* silence stupid 5.10 warning */
1714
1715 coro_current = get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1716 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1717
1718 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1719
1720 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1721 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1722 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1723 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1724 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1725 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1726
1727 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1728 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1729
1730 {
1731 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1732 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1733
1734 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1735 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1736 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1737 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1738 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1739 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1740 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1741
1742 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1743 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1744 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1745 }
1746 }
1747
1748 void
1749 _set_current (SV *current)
1750 PROTOTYPE: $
1751 CODE:
1752 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1753 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1754
1755 int
1756 prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1757 ALIAS:
1758 nice = 1
1759 CODE:
1760 {
1761 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1762
1763 if (items > 1)
1764 {
1765 if (ix)
1766 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1767
1768 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1769 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1770
1771 coro->prio = newprio;
1772 }
1773 }
1774 OUTPUT:
1775 RETVAL
1776
1777 SV *
1778 ready (SV *self)
1779 PROTOTYPE: $
1780 CODE:
1781 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1782 OUTPUT:
1783 RETVAL
1784
1785 int
1786 nready (...)
1787 PROTOTYPE:
1788 CODE:
1789 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1790 OUTPUT:
1791 RETVAL
1792
1793 void
1794 throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1795 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1796 CODE:
1797 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1798 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1799
1800 # for async_pool speedup
1801 void
1802 _pool_1 (SV *cb)
1803 CODE:
1804 {
1805 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1806 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1807 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1808 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1809 AV *invoke_av;
1810 int i, len;
1811
1812 if (!invoke)
1813 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1814
1815 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1816 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1817
1818 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1819 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1820
1821 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1822 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1823
1824 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1825
1826 if (len > 0)
1827 {
1828 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1829 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1830 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1831 }
1832
1833 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1834 }
1835
1836 void
1837 _pool_2 (SV *cb)
1838 CODE:
1839 {
1840 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1841
1842 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1843
1844 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1845 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1846
1847 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1848 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1849 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1850
1851 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1852 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1853 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1854
1855 coro->prio = 0;
1856
1857 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1858 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1859
1860 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1861 }
1862
1863
1864 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1865
1866 SV *
1867 _get_state ()
1868 CODE:
1869 {
1870 struct io_state *data;
1871
1872 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1873 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1874 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1875 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1876
1877 data->errorno = errno;
1878 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1879 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1880 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1881 }
1882 OUTPUT:
1883 RETVAL
1884
1885 void
1886 _set_state (char *data_)
1887 PROTOTYPE: $
1888 CODE:
1889 {
1890 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1891
1892 errno = data->errorno;
1893 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1894 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1895 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1896 }
1897