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/cvs/Coro/Coro/State.xs
Revision: 1.199
Committed: Sun Oct 7 13:53:37 2007 UTC (16 years, 7 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.198: +34 -9 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #include "libcoro/coro.c"
2
3 #define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
4 #define PERL_EXT
5
6 #include "EXTERN.h"
7 #include "perl.h"
8 #include "XSUB.h"
9
10 #include "patchlevel.h"
11
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <assert.h>
15
16 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
17 # include <unistd.h>
18 # include <sys/mman.h>
19 # ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
20 # ifdef MAP_ANON
21 # define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
22 # else
23 # undef HAVE_MMAP
24 # endif
25 # endif
26 # include <limits.h>
27 # ifndef PAGESIZE
28 # define PAGESIZE pagesize
29 # define BOOT_PAGESIZE pagesize = sysconf (_SC_PAGESIZE)
30 static long pagesize;
31 # else
32 # define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
33 # endif
34 #else
35 # define PAGESIZE 0
36 # define BOOT_PAGESIZE (void)0
37 #endif
38
39 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
40 # include <valgrind/valgrind.h>
41 # define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end) (cctx)->valgrind_id = VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER ((start), (end))
42 #else
43 # define REGISTER_STACK(cctx,start,end)
44 #endif
45
46 /* the maximum number of idle cctx that will be pooled */
47 #define MAX_IDLE_CCTX 8
48
49 #define PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST(a,b,c) \
50 (PERL_REVISION > (a) \
51 || (PERL_REVISION == (a) \
52 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
53 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
54
55 #if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,6,0)
56 # ifndef PL_ppaddr
57 # define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
58 # endif
59 # ifndef call_sv
60 # define call_sv perl_call_sv
61 # endif
62 # ifndef get_sv
63 # define get_sv perl_get_sv
64 # endif
65 # ifndef get_cv
66 # define get_cv perl_get_cv
67 # endif
68 # ifndef IS_PADGV
69 # define IS_PADGV(v) 0
70 # endif
71 # ifndef IS_PADCONST
72 # define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
73 # endif
74 #endif
75
76 /* 5.8.7 */
77 #ifndef SvRV_set
78 # define SvRV_set(s,v) SvRV(s) = (v)
79 #endif
80
81 /* 5.8.8 */
82 #ifndef GV_NOTQUAL
83 # define GV_NOTQUAL 0
84 #endif
85 #ifndef newSV
86 # define newSV(l) NEWSV(0,l)
87 #endif
88
89 #if !__i386 && !__x86_64 && !__powerpc && !__m68k && !__alpha && !__mips && !__sparc64
90 # undef CORO_STACKGUARD
91 #endif
92
93 #ifndef CORO_STACKGUARD
94 # define CORO_STACKGUARD 0
95 #endif
96
97 /* prefer perl internal functions over our own? */
98 #ifndef CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
99 # define CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS 0
100 #endif
101
102 /* The next macros try to return the current stack pointer, in an as
103 * portable way as possible. */
104 #define dSTACKLEVEL volatile char stacklevel
105 #define STACKLEVEL ((void *)&stacklevel)
106
107 #define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
108
109 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
110 # define attribute(x) __attribute__(x)
111 # define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
112 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
113 #else
114 # define attribute(x)
115 # define BARRIER
116 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
117 #endif
118
119 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
120 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
121
122 #define NOINLINE attribute ((noinline))
123
124 #include "CoroAPI.h"
125
126 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
127 static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
128 # define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
129 # define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
130 #else
131 # define LOCK (void)0
132 # define UNLOCK (void)0
133 #endif
134
135 /* helper storage struct for Coro::AIO */
136 struct io_state
137 {
138 int errorno;
139 I32 laststype;
140 int laststatval;
141 Stat_t statcache;
142 };
143
144 static size_t coro_stacksize = CORO_STACKSIZE;
145 static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
146 static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
147 static JMPENV *main_top_env;
148 static HV *coro_state_stash, *coro_stash;
149 static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
150
151 static GV *irsgv; /* $/ */
152 static GV *stdoutgv; /* *STDOUT */
153 static SV *sv_diehook;
154 static SV *sv_warnhook;
155
156 /* async_pool helper stuff */
157 static SV *sv_pool_rss;
158 static SV *sv_pool_size;
159 static AV *av_async_pool;
160
161 static struct coro_cctx *cctx_first;
162 static int cctx_count, cctx_idle;
163
164 enum {
165 CC_MAPPED = 0x01,
166 CC_NOREUSE = 0x02, /* throw this away after tracing */
167 CC_TRACE = 0x04,
168 CC_TRACE_SUB = 0x08, /* trace sub calls */
169 CC_TRACE_LINE = 0x10, /* trace each statement */
170 CC_TRACE_ALL = CC_TRACE_SUB | CC_TRACE_LINE,
171 };
172
173 /* this is a structure representing a c-level coroutine */
174 typedef struct coro_cctx {
175 struct coro_cctx *next;
176
177 /* the stack */
178 void *sptr;
179 size_t ssize;
180
181 /* cpu state */
182 void *idle_sp; /* sp of top-level transfer/schedule/cede call */
183 JMPENV *idle_te; /* same as idle_sp, but for top_env, TODO: remove once stable */
184 JMPENV *top_env;
185 coro_context cctx;
186
187 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
188 int valgrind_id;
189 #endif
190 unsigned char flags;
191 } coro_cctx;
192
193 enum {
194 CF_RUNNING = 0x0001, /* coroutine is running */
195 CF_READY = 0x0002, /* coroutine is ready */
196 CF_NEW = 0x0004, /* has never been switched to */
197 CF_DESTROYED = 0x0008, /* coroutine data has been freed */
198 };
199
200 /* the structure where most of the perl state is stored, overlaid on the cxstack */
201 typedef struct {
202 SV *defsv;
203 AV *defav;
204 SV *errsv;
205 SV *irsgv;
206 #define VAR(name,type) type name;
207 # include "state.h"
208 #undef VAR
209 } perl_slots;
210
211 #define SLOT_COUNT ((sizeof (perl_slots) + sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT) - 1) / sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT))
212
213 /* this is a structure representing a perl-level coroutine */
214 struct coro {
215 /* the c coroutine allocated to this perl coroutine, if any */
216 coro_cctx *cctx;
217
218 /* process data */
219 AV *mainstack;
220 perl_slots *slot; /* basically the saved sp */
221
222 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
223 AV *args;
224 int refcnt;
225 int flags; /* CF_ flags */
226
227 /* statistics */
228 int usecount; /* number of transfers to this coro */
229
230 /* coro process data */
231 int prio;
232 SV *throw;
233
234 /* async_pool */
235 SV *saved_deffh;
236
237 /* linked list */
238 struct coro *next, *prev;
239 HV *hv; /* the perl hash associated with this coro, if any */
240 };
241
242 typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
243 typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
244
245 /** Coro ********************************************************************/
246
247 #define PRIO_MAX 3
248 #define PRIO_HIGH 1
249 #define PRIO_NORMAL 0
250 #define PRIO_LOW -1
251 #define PRIO_IDLE -3
252 #define PRIO_MIN -4
253
254 /* for Coro.pm */
255 static SV *coro_current;
256 static AV *coro_ready [PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
257 static int coro_nready;
258 static struct coro *coro_first;
259
260 /** lowlevel stuff **********************************************************/
261
262 static SV *
263 coro_get_sv (const char *name, int create)
264 {
265 #if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
266 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
267 get_sv (name, create);
268 #endif
269 return get_sv (name, create);
270 }
271
272 static SV *
273 coro_get_av (const char *name, int create)
274 {
275 #if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
276 /* silence stupid and wrong 5.10 warning that I am unable to switch off */
277 get_av (name, create);
278 #endif
279 return get_av (name, create);
280 }
281
282 static AV *
283 coro_clone_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
284 {
285 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (cv);
286 AV *newpadlist, *newpad;
287
288 newpadlist = newAV ();
289 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
290 #if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
291 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1);
292 #else
293 Perl_pad_push (aTHX_ padlist, AvFILLp (padlist) + 1, 1);
294 #endif
295 newpad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[AvFILLp (padlist)];
296 --AvFILLp (padlist);
297
298 av_store (newpadlist, 0, SvREFCNT_inc (*av_fetch (padlist, 0, FALSE)));
299 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *)newpad);
300
301 return newpadlist;
302 }
303
304 static void
305 free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
306 {
307 /* may be during global destruction */
308 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
309 {
310 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
311 while (i >= 0)
312 {
313 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
314 if (svp)
315 {
316 SV *sv;
317 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
318 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
319
320 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
321 }
322 }
323
324 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
325 }
326 }
327
328 static int
329 coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
330 {
331 AV *padlist;
332 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
333
334 /* casting is fun. */
335 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
336 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
337
338 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
339
340 return 0;
341 }
342
343 #define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
344
345 static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
346
347 #define CORO_MAGIC(cv) \
348 SvMAGIC (cv) \
349 ? SvMAGIC (cv)->mg_type == PERL_MAGIC_coro \
350 ? SvMAGIC (cv) \
351 : mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro) \
352 : 0
353
354 static struct coro *
355 SvSTATE_ (pTHX_ SV *coro)
356 {
357 HV *stash;
358 MAGIC *mg;
359
360 if (SvROK (coro))
361 coro = SvRV (coro);
362
363 if (expect_false (SvTYPE (coro) != SVt_PVHV))
364 croak ("Coro::State object required");
365
366 stash = SvSTASH (coro);
367 if (expect_false (stash != coro_stash && stash != coro_state_stash))
368 {
369 /* very slow, but rare, check */
370 if (!sv_derived_from (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (coro)), "Coro::State"))
371 croak ("Coro::State object required");
372 }
373
374 mg = CORO_MAGIC (coro);
375 return (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
376 }
377
378 #define SvSTATE(sv) SvSTATE_ (aTHX_ (sv))
379
380 /* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
381 static void
382 get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
383 {
384 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
385 AV *av;
386
387 if (expect_true (mg && AvFILLp ((av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj)) >= 0))
388 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)AvARRAY (av)[AvFILLp (av)--];
389 else
390 {
391 #if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
392 /* this is probably cleaner, but also slower? */
393 CV *cp = Perl_cv_clone (cv);
394 CvPADLIST (cv) = CvPADLIST (cp);
395 CvPADLIST (cp) = 0;
396 SvREFCNT_dec (cp);
397 #else
398 CvPADLIST (cv) = coro_clone_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
399 #endif
400 }
401 }
402
403 static void
404 put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
405 {
406 MAGIC *mg = CORO_MAGIC (cv);
407 AV *av;
408
409 if (expect_false (!mg))
410 {
411 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
412 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
413 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
414 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
415 }
416
417 av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
418
419 if (expect_false (AvFILLp (av) >= AvMAX (av)))
420 av_extend (av, AvMAX (av) + 1);
421
422 AvARRAY (av)[++AvFILLp (av)] = (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv);
423 }
424
425 /** load & save, init *******************************************************/
426
427 static void
428 load_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
429 {
430 perl_slots *slot = c->slot;
431 c->slot = 0;
432
433 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
434
435 GvSV (PL_defgv) = slot->defsv;
436 GvAV (PL_defgv) = slot->defav;
437 GvSV (PL_errgv) = slot->errsv;
438 GvSV (irsgv) = slot->irsgv;
439
440 #define VAR(name,type) PL_ ## name = slot->name;
441 # include "state.h"
442 #undef VAR
443
444 {
445 dSP;
446
447 CV *cv;
448
449 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
450 while (expect_true (cv = (CV *)POPs))
451 {
452 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
453 CvDEPTH (cv) = PTR2IV (POPs);
454 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)POPs;
455 }
456
457 PUTBACK;
458 }
459 }
460
461 static void
462 save_perl (pTHX_ Coro__State c)
463 {
464 {
465 dSP;
466 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
467 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
468 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
469
470 /*
471 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
472 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
473 */
474
475 XPUSHs (Nullsv);
476 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
477 for (;;)
478 {
479 while (expect_true (cxix >= 0))
480 {
481 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
482
483 if (expect_true (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB || CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_FORMAT))
484 {
485 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
486
487 if (expect_true (CvDEPTH (cv)))
488 {
489 EXTEND (SP, 3);
490 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
491 PUSHs (INT2PTR (SV *, CvDEPTH (cv)));
492 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
493
494 CvDEPTH (cv) = 0;
495 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv);
496 }
497 }
498 }
499
500 if (expect_true (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN))
501 break;
502
503 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
504 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
505 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
506 }
507
508 PUTBACK;
509 }
510
511 /* allocate some space on the context stack for our purposes */
512 {
513 /* we manually unroll here, as usually 2 slots is enough */
514 int i;
515 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 1) CXINC;
516 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 2) CXINC;
517 if (SLOT_COUNT >= 3) CXINC;
518 for (i = 3; i < SLOT_COUNT; ++i)
519 CXINC;
520
521 cxstack_ix -= SLOT_COUNT; /* undo allocation */
522 }
523
524 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
525
526 {
527 perl_slots *slot = c->slot = (perl_slots *)(cxstack + cxstack_ix + 1);
528
529 slot->defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
530 slot->defsv = DEFSV;
531 slot->errsv = ERRSV;
532 slot->irsgv = GvSV (irsgv);
533
534 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
535 # include "state.h"
536 #undef VAR
537 }
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
542 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
543 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
544 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
545 */
546 #if CORO_PREFER_PERL_FUNCTIONS
547 # define coro_init_stacks init_stacks
548 #else
549 static void
550 coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
551 {
552 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(32, 8);
553 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
554 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
555 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
556
557 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
558 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
559 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
560
561 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,32,SV*);
562 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
563 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
564 PL_tmps_max = 32;
565
566 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
567 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
568 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
569
570 #ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
571 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
572 #endif
573
574 New(54,PL_scopestack,8,I32);
575 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
576 PL_scopestack_max = 8;
577
578 New(54,PL_savestack,24,ANY);
579 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
580 PL_savestack_max = 24;
581
582 #if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
583 New(54,PL_retstack,4,OP*);
584 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
585 PL_retstack_max = 4;
586 #endif
587 }
588 #endif
589
590 /*
591 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
592 */
593 static void
594 coro_destroy_stacks (pTHX)
595 {
596 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
597 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
598
599 while (PL_curstackinfo)
600 {
601 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
602
603 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
604 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
605
606 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
607 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
608 PL_curstackinfo = p;
609 }
610
611 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
612 Safefree (PL_markstack);
613 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
614 Safefree (PL_savestack);
615 #if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
616 Safefree (PL_retstack);
617 #endif
618 }
619
620 static size_t
621 coro_rss (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
622 {
623 size_t rss = sizeof (*coro);
624
625 if (coro->mainstack)
626 {
627 perl_slots tmp_slot;
628 perl_slots *slot;
629
630 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
631 {
632 slot = &tmp_slot;
633
634 #define VAR(name,type) slot->name = PL_ ## name;
635 # include "state.h"
636 #undef VAR
637 }
638 else
639 slot = coro->slot;
640
641 rss += sizeof (slot->curstackinfo);
642 rss += (slot->curstackinfo->si_cxmax + 1) * sizeof (PERL_CONTEXT);
643 rss += sizeof (SV) + sizeof (struct xpvav) + (1 + AvMAX (slot->curstack)) * sizeof (SV *);
644 rss += slot->tmps_max * sizeof (SV *);
645 rss += (slot->markstack_max - slot->markstack_ptr) * sizeof (I32);
646 rss += slot->scopestack_max * sizeof (I32);
647 rss += slot->savestack_max * sizeof (ANY);
648
649 #if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
650 rss += slot->retstack_max * sizeof (OP *);
651 #endif
652 }
653
654 return rss;
655 }
656
657 /** coroutine stack handling ************************************************/
658
659 static void
660 coro_setup (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
661 {
662 /*
663 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
664 */
665 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
666
667 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
668 PL_curcop = &PL_compiling;
669 PL_in_eval = EVAL_NULL;
670 PL_comppad = 0;
671 PL_curpm = 0;
672 PL_curpad = 0;
673 PL_localizing = 0;
674 PL_dirty = 0;
675 PL_restartop = 0;
676 PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook);
677 PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook);
678
679 GvSV (PL_defgv) = newSV (0);
680 GvAV (PL_defgv) = coro->args; coro->args = 0;
681 GvSV (PL_errgv) = newSV (0);
682 GvSV (irsgv) = newSVpvn ("\n", 1); sv_magic (GvSV (irsgv), (SV *)irsgv, PERL_MAGIC_sv, "/", 0);
683 PL_rs = newSVsv (GvSV (irsgv));
684 PL_defoutgv = (GV *)SvREFCNT_inc (stdoutgv);
685
686 {
687 dSP;
688 LOGOP myop;
689
690 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
691 myop.op_next = Nullop;
692 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
693
694 PUSHMARK (SP);
695 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (av_shift (GvAV (PL_defgv))));
696 PUTBACK;
697 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
698 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
699 SPAGAIN;
700 }
701
702 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind and to balance the xsub-entersub */
703 }
704
705 static void
706 coro_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
707 {
708 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
709 {
710 /* restore all saved variables and stuff */
711 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
712 assert (PL_tmps_floor == -1);
713
714 /* free all temporaries */
715 FREETMPS;
716 assert (PL_tmps_ix == -1);
717
718 /* unwind all extra stacks */
719 POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);
720
721 /* unwind main stack */
722 dounwind (-1);
723 }
724
725 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_defgv));
726 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
727 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (PL_errgv));
728 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_defoutgv);
729 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_rs);
730 SvREFCNT_dec (GvSV (irsgv));
731
732 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_diehook);
733 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_warnhook);
734
735 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
736 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->throw);
737
738 coro_destroy_stacks (aTHX);
739 }
740
741 static void
742 free_coro_mortal (pTHX)
743 {
744 if (expect_true (coro_mortal))
745 {
746 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
747 coro_mortal = 0;
748 }
749 }
750
751 static int
752 runops_trace (pTHX)
753 {
754 COP *oldcop = 0;
755 int oldcxix = -2;
756 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current); /* trace cctx is tied to specific coro */
757 coro_cctx *cctx = coro->cctx;
758
759 while ((PL_op = CALL_FPTR (PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)))
760 {
761 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();
762
763 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_ALL)
764 {
765 if (PL_op->op_type == OP_LEAVESUB && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
766 {
767 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
768 SV **bot, **top;
769 AV *av = newAV (); /* return values */
770 SV **cb;
771 dSP;
772
773 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
774 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
775 if (isGV (gv))
776 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
777
778 bot = PL_stack_base + cx->blk_oldsp + 1;
779 top = cx->blk_gimme == G_ARRAY ? SP + 1
780 : cx->blk_gimme == G_SCALAR ? bot + 1
781 : bot;
782
783 av_extend (av, top - bot);
784 while (bot < top)
785 av_push (av, SvREFCNT_inc (*bot++));
786
787 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
788 ENTER;
789 SAVETMPS;
790 EXTEND (SP, 3);
791 PUSHMARK (SP);
792 PUSHs (&PL_sv_no);
793 PUSHs (fullname);
794 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)));
795 PUTBACK;
796 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
797 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
798 SPAGAIN;
799 FREETMPS;
800 LEAVE;
801 PL_runops = runops_trace;
802 }
803
804 if (oldcop != PL_curcop)
805 {
806 oldcop = PL_curcop;
807
808 if (PL_curcop != &PL_compiling)
809 {
810 SV **cb;
811
812 if (oldcxix != cxstack_ix && cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_SUB)
813 {
814 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &cxstack[cxstack_ix];
815
816 if (CxTYPE (cx) == CXt_SUB && oldcxix < cxstack_ix)
817 {
818 runops_proc_t old_runops = PL_runops;
819 dSP;
820 GV *gv = CvGV (cx->blk_sub.cv);
821 SV *fullname = sv_2mortal (newSV (0));
822
823 if (isGV (gv))
824 gv_efullname3 (fullname, gv, 0);
825
826 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
827 ENTER;
828 SAVETMPS;
829 EXTEND (SP, 3);
830 PUSHMARK (SP);
831 PUSHs (&PL_sv_yes);
832 PUSHs (fullname);
833 PUSHs (cx->blk_sub.hasargs ? sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)cx->blk_sub.argarray)) : &PL_sv_undef);
834 PUTBACK;
835 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_sub_cb", sizeof ("_trace_sub_cb") - 1, 0);
836 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
837 SPAGAIN;
838 FREETMPS;
839 LEAVE;
840 PL_runops = runops_trace;
841 }
842
843 oldcxix = cxstack_ix;
844 }
845
846 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE_LINE)
847 {
848 dSP;
849
850 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
851 ENTER;
852 SAVETMPS;
853 EXTEND (SP, 3);
854 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
855 PUSHMARK (SP);
856 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (OutCopFILE (oldcop), 0)));
857 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (CopLINE (oldcop))));
858 PUTBACK;
859 cb = hv_fetch ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "_trace_line_cb", sizeof ("_trace_line_cb") - 1, 0);
860 if (cb) call_sv (*cb, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
861 SPAGAIN;
862 FREETMPS;
863 LEAVE;
864 PL_runops = runops_trace;
865 }
866 }
867 }
868 }
869 }
870
871 TAINT_NOT;
872 return 0;
873 }
874
875 /* inject a fake call to Coro::State::_cctx_init into the execution */
876 /* _cctx_init should be careful, as it could be called at almost any time */
877 /* during execution of a perl program */
878 static void NOINLINE
879 prepare_cctx (pTHX_ coro_cctx *cctx)
880 {
881 dSP;
882 LOGOP myop;
883
884 PL_top_env = &PL_start_env;
885
886 if (cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
887 PL_runops = runops_trace;
888
889 Zero (&myop, 1, LOGOP);
890 myop.op_next = PL_op;
891 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID | OPf_STACKED;
892
893 PUSHMARK (SP);
894 EXTEND (SP, 2);
895 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (PTR2IV (cctx))));
896 PUSHs ((SV *)get_cv ("Coro::State::_cctx_init", FALSE));
897 PUTBACK;
898 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
899 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
900 SPAGAIN;
901 }
902
903 /*
904 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
905 */
906 static void
907 coro_run (void *arg)
908 {
909 dTHX;
910
911 /* coro_run is the alternative tail of transfer(), so unlock here. */
912 UNLOCK;
913
914 /* we now skip the entersub that lead to transfer() */
915 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
916
917 /* inject a fake subroutine call to cctx_init */
918 prepare_cctx (aTHX_ (coro_cctx *)arg);
919
920 /* somebody or something will hit me for both perl_run and PL_restartop */
921 PL_restartop = PL_op;
922 perl_run (PL_curinterp);
923
924 /*
925 * If perl-run returns we assume exit() was being called or the coro
926 * fell off the end, which seems to be the only valid (non-bug)
927 * reason for perl_run to return. We try to exit by jumping to the
928 * bootstrap-time "top" top_env, as we cannot restore the "main"
929 * coroutine as Coro has no such concept
930 */
931 PL_top_env = main_top_env;
932 JMPENV_JUMP (2); /* I do not feel well about the hardcoded 2 at all */
933 }
934
935 static coro_cctx *
936 cctx_new ()
937 {
938 coro_cctx *cctx;
939 void *stack_start;
940 size_t stack_size;
941
942 ++cctx_count;
943
944 Newz (0, cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
945
946 #if HAVE_MMAP
947
948 cctx->ssize = ((coro_stacksize * sizeof (long) + PAGESIZE - 1) / PAGESIZE + CORO_STACKGUARD) * PAGESIZE;
949 /* mmap supposedly does allocate-on-write for us */
950 cctx->sptr = mmap (0, cctx->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
951
952 if (cctx->sptr != (void *)-1)
953 {
954 # if CORO_STACKGUARD
955 mprotect (cctx->sptr, CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE, PROT_NONE);
956 # endif
957 stack_start = CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE + (char *)cctx->sptr;
958 stack_size = cctx->ssize - CORO_STACKGUARD * PAGESIZE;
959 cctx->flags |= CC_MAPPED;
960 }
961 else
962 #endif
963 {
964 cctx->ssize = coro_stacksize * (long)sizeof (long);
965 New (0, cctx->sptr, coro_stacksize, long);
966
967 if (!cctx->sptr)
968 {
969 perror ("FATAL: unable to allocate stack for coroutine");
970 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
971 }
972
973 stack_start = cctx->sptr;
974 stack_size = cctx->ssize;
975 }
976
977 REGISTER_STACK (cctx, (char *)stack_start, (char *)stack_start + stack_size);
978 coro_create (&cctx->cctx, coro_run, (void *)cctx, stack_start, stack_size);
979
980 return cctx;
981 }
982
983 static void
984 cctx_destroy (coro_cctx *cctx)
985 {
986 if (!cctx)
987 return;
988
989 --cctx_count;
990
991 #if CORO_USE_VALGRIND
992 VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER (cctx->valgrind_id);
993 #endif
994
995 #if HAVE_MMAP
996 if (cctx->flags & CC_MAPPED)
997 munmap (cctx->sptr, cctx->ssize);
998 else
999 #endif
1000 Safefree (cctx->sptr);
1001
1002 Safefree (cctx);
1003 }
1004
1005 /* wether this cctx should be destructed */
1006 #define CCTX_EXPIRED(cctx) ((cctx)->ssize < coro_stacksize || ((cctx)->flags & CC_NOREUSE))
1007
1008 static coro_cctx *
1009 cctx_get (pTHX)
1010 {
1011 while (expect_true (cctx_first))
1012 {
1013 coro_cctx *cctx = cctx_first;
1014 cctx_first = cctx->next;
1015 --cctx_idle;
1016
1017 if (expect_true (!CCTX_EXPIRED (cctx)))
1018 return cctx;
1019
1020 cctx_destroy (cctx);
1021 }
1022
1023 return cctx_new ();
1024 }
1025
1026 static void
1027 cctx_put (coro_cctx *cctx)
1028 {
1029 /* free another cctx if overlimit */
1030 if (expect_false (cctx_idle >= MAX_IDLE_CCTX))
1031 {
1032 coro_cctx *first = cctx_first;
1033 cctx_first = first->next;
1034 --cctx_idle;
1035
1036 cctx_destroy (first);
1037 }
1038
1039 ++cctx_idle;
1040 cctx->next = cctx_first;
1041 cctx_first = cctx;
1042 }
1043
1044 /** coroutine switching *****************************************************/
1045
1046 static void
1047 transfer_check (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1048 {
1049 if (expect_true (prev != next))
1050 {
1051 if (expect_false (!(prev->flags & (CF_RUNNING | CF_NEW))))
1052 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with non-running/new prev Coro::State, but can only transfer from running or new states");
1053
1054 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1055 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with running next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1056
1057 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1058 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called with destroyed next Coro::State, but can only transfer to inactive states");
1059
1060 if (
1061 #if PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,9,0)
1062 expect_false (PL_parser)
1063 #else
1064 expect_false (PL_lex_state != LEX_NOTPARSING)
1065 #endif
1066 )
1067 croak ("Coro::State::transfer called while parsing, but this is not supported");
1068 }
1069 }
1070
1071 /* always use the TRANSFER macro */
1072 static void NOINLINE
1073 transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next)
1074 {
1075 dSTACKLEVEL;
1076
1077 /* sometimes transfer is only called to set idle_sp */
1078 if (expect_false (!next))
1079 {
1080 ((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_sp = STACKLEVEL;
1081 assert (((coro_cctx *)prev)->idle_te = PL_top_env); /* just for the side-effect when asserts are enabled */
1082 }
1083 else if (expect_true (prev != next))
1084 {
1085 coro_cctx *prev__cctx;
1086
1087 if (expect_false (prev->flags & CF_NEW))
1088 {
1089 /* create a new empty context */
1090 Newz (0, prev->cctx, 1, coro_cctx);
1091 prev->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1092 prev->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1093 }
1094
1095 prev->flags &= ~CF_RUNNING;
1096 next->flags |= CF_RUNNING;
1097
1098 LOCK;
1099
1100 if (expect_false (next->flags & CF_NEW))
1101 {
1102 /* need to start coroutine */
1103 next->flags &= ~CF_NEW;
1104 /* first get rid of the old state */
1105 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1106 /* setup coroutine call */
1107 coro_setup (aTHX_ next);
1108 }
1109 else
1110 {
1111 /* coroutine already started */
1112 save_perl (aTHX_ prev);
1113 load_perl (aTHX_ next);
1114 }
1115
1116 prev__cctx = prev->cctx;
1117
1118 /* possibly "free" the cctx */
1119 if (expect_true (prev__cctx->idle_sp == STACKLEVEL && !(prev__cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)))
1120 {
1121 /* I assume that STACKLEVEL is a stronger indicator than PL_top_env changes */
1122 assert (("ERROR: current top_env must equal previous top_env", PL_top_env == prev__cctx->idle_te));
1123
1124 prev->cctx = 0;
1125
1126 /* if the cctx is about to be destroyed we need to make sure we won't see it in cctx_get */
1127 /* without this the next cctx_get might destroy the prev__cctx while still in use */
1128 if (expect_false (CCTX_EXPIRED (prev__cctx)))
1129 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1130
1131 cctx_put (prev__cctx);
1132 }
1133
1134 ++next->usecount;
1135
1136 if (expect_true (!next->cctx))
1137 next->cctx = cctx_get (aTHX);
1138
1139 if (expect_false (prev__cctx != next->cctx))
1140 {
1141 prev__cctx->top_env = PL_top_env;
1142 PL_top_env = next->cctx->top_env;
1143 coro_transfer (&prev__cctx->cctx, &next->cctx->cctx);
1144 }
1145
1146 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1147 UNLOCK;
1148
1149 if (expect_false (prev->throw || next->throw))
1150 {
1151 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1152
1153 if (coro->throw)
1154 {
1155 SV *exception = coro->throw;
1156 coro->throw = 0;
1157 sv_setsv (ERRSV, exception);
1158 croak (0);
1159 }
1160 }
1161 }
1162 }
1163
1164 struct transfer_args
1165 {
1166 struct coro *prev, *next;
1167 };
1168
1169 #define TRANSFER(ta) transfer (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1170 #define TRANSFER_CHECK(ta) transfer_check (aTHX_ (ta).prev, (ta).next)
1171
1172 /** high level stuff ********************************************************/
1173
1174 static int
1175 coro_state_destroy (pTHX_ struct coro *coro)
1176 {
1177 if (coro->flags & CF_DESTROYED)
1178 return 0;
1179
1180 coro->flags |= CF_DESTROYED;
1181
1182 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1183 {
1184 /* reduce nready, as destroying a ready coro effectively unreadies it */
1185 /* alternative: look through all ready queues and remove the coro */
1186 LOCK;
1187 --coro_nready;
1188 UNLOCK;
1189 }
1190 else
1191 coro->flags |= CF_READY; /* make sure it is NOT put into the readyqueue */
1192
1193 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1194 {
1195 struct coro temp;
1196
1197 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1198 croak ("FATAL: tried to destroy currently running coroutine");
1199
1200 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1201 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1202
1203 coro_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1204
1205 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1206
1207 coro->slot = 0;
1208 }
1209
1210 cctx_destroy (coro->cctx);
1211 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1212
1213 if (coro->next) coro->next->prev = coro->prev;
1214 if (coro->prev) coro->prev->next = coro->next;
1215 if (coro == coro_first) coro_first = coro->next;
1216
1217 return 1;
1218 }
1219
1220 static int
1221 coro_state_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
1222 {
1223 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1224 mg->mg_ptr = 0;
1225
1226 coro->hv = 0;
1227
1228 if (--coro->refcnt < 0)
1229 {
1230 coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ coro);
1231 Safefree (coro);
1232 }
1233
1234 return 0;
1235 }
1236
1237 static int
1238 coro_state_dup (pTHX_ MAGIC *mg, CLONE_PARAMS *params)
1239 {
1240 struct coro *coro = (struct coro *)mg->mg_ptr;
1241
1242 ++coro->refcnt;
1243
1244 return 0;
1245 }
1246
1247 static MGVTBL coro_state_vtbl = {
1248 0, 0, 0, 0,
1249 coro_state_free,
1250 0,
1251 #ifdef MGf_DUP
1252 coro_state_dup,
1253 #else
1254 # define MGf_DUP 0
1255 #endif
1256 };
1257
1258 static void
1259 prepare_transfer (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta, SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1260 {
1261 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1262 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1263 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1264 }
1265
1266 static void
1267 api_transfer (SV *prev_sv, SV *next_sv)
1268 {
1269 dTHX;
1270 struct transfer_args ta;
1271
1272 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, prev_sv, next_sv);
1273 TRANSFER (ta);
1274 }
1275
1276 /** Coro ********************************************************************/
1277
1278 static void
1279 coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *coro_sv)
1280 {
1281 av_push (coro_ready [SvSTATE (coro_sv)->prio - PRIO_MIN], coro_sv);
1282 }
1283
1284 static SV *
1285 coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
1286 {
1287 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
1288
1289 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
1290 if (min_prio < 0)
1291 min_prio = 0;
1292
1293 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
1294 if (AvFILLp (coro_ready [prio]) >= 0)
1295 return av_shift (coro_ready [prio]);
1296
1297 return 0;
1298 }
1299
1300 static int
1301 api_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1302 {
1303 dTHX;
1304 struct coro *coro;
1305
1306 if (SvROK (coro_sv))
1307 coro_sv = SvRV (coro_sv);
1308
1309 coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1310
1311 if (coro->flags & CF_READY)
1312 return 0;
1313
1314 coro->flags |= CF_READY;
1315
1316 LOCK;
1317 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro_sv));
1318 ++coro_nready;
1319 UNLOCK;
1320
1321 return 1;
1322 }
1323
1324 static int
1325 api_is_ready (SV *coro_sv)
1326 {
1327 dTHX;
1328 return !!(SvSTATE (coro_sv)->flags & CF_READY);
1329 }
1330
1331 static void
1332 prepare_schedule (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1333 {
1334 SV *prev_sv, *next_sv;
1335
1336 for (;;)
1337 {
1338 LOCK;
1339 next_sv = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
1340
1341 /* nothing to schedule: call the idle handler */
1342 if (expect_false (!next_sv))
1343 {
1344 dSP;
1345 UNLOCK;
1346
1347 ENTER;
1348 SAVETMPS;
1349
1350 PUSHMARK (SP);
1351 PUTBACK;
1352 call_sv (get_sv ("Coro::idle", FALSE), G_DISCARD);
1353
1354 FREETMPS;
1355 LEAVE;
1356 continue;
1357 }
1358
1359 ta->next = SvSTATE (next_sv);
1360
1361 /* cannot transfer to destroyed coros, skip and look for next */
1362 if (expect_false (ta->next->flags & CF_DESTROYED))
1363 {
1364 UNLOCK;
1365 SvREFCNT_dec (next_sv);
1366 /* coro_nready is already taken care of by destroy */
1367 continue;
1368 }
1369
1370 --coro_nready;
1371 UNLOCK;
1372 break;
1373 }
1374
1375 /* free this only after the transfer */
1376 prev_sv = SvRV (coro_current);
1377 ta->prev = SvSTATE (prev_sv);
1378 TRANSFER_CHECK (*ta);
1379 assert (ta->next->flags & CF_READY);
1380 ta->next->flags &= ~CF_READY;
1381 SvRV_set (coro_current, next_sv);
1382
1383 LOCK;
1384 free_coro_mortal (aTHX);
1385 coro_mortal = prev_sv;
1386 UNLOCK;
1387 }
1388
1389 static void
1390 prepare_cede (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1391 {
1392 api_ready (coro_current);
1393 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1394 }
1395
1396 static int
1397 prepare_cede_notself (pTHX_ struct transfer_args *ta)
1398 {
1399 if (coro_nready)
1400 {
1401 SV *prev = SvRV (coro_current);
1402 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ ta);
1403 api_ready (prev);
1404 return 1;
1405 }
1406 else
1407 return 0;
1408 }
1409
1410 static void
1411 api_schedule (void)
1412 {
1413 dTHX;
1414 struct transfer_args ta;
1415
1416 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1417 TRANSFER (ta);
1418 }
1419
1420 static int
1421 api_cede (void)
1422 {
1423 dTHX;
1424 struct transfer_args ta;
1425
1426 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1427
1428 if (expect_true (ta.prev != ta.next))
1429 {
1430 TRANSFER (ta);
1431 return 1;
1432 }
1433 else
1434 return 0;
1435 }
1436
1437 static int
1438 api_cede_notself (void)
1439 {
1440 dTHX;
1441 struct transfer_args ta;
1442
1443 if (prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1444 {
1445 TRANSFER (ta);
1446 return 1;
1447 }
1448 else
1449 return 0;
1450 }
1451
1452 static void
1453 api_trace (SV *coro_sv, int flags)
1454 {
1455 dTHX;
1456 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_sv);
1457
1458 if (flags & CC_TRACE)
1459 {
1460 if (!coro->cctx)
1461 coro->cctx = cctx_new ();
1462 else if (!(coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1463 croak ("cannot enable tracing on coroutine with custom stack");
1464
1465 coro->cctx->flags |= CC_NOREUSE | (flags & (CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL));
1466 }
1467 else if (coro->cctx && coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE)
1468 {
1469 coro->cctx->flags &= ~(CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_ALL);
1470
1471 if (coro->flags & CF_RUNNING)
1472 PL_runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1473 else
1474 coro->slot->runops = RUNOPS_DEFAULT;
1475 }
1476 }
1477
1478 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State PREFIX = api_
1479
1480 PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1481
1482 BOOT:
1483 {
1484 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
1485 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
1486 #endif
1487 BOOT_PAGESIZE;
1488
1489 irsgv = gv_fetchpv ("/" , GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PV);
1490 stdoutgv = gv_fetchpv ("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
1491
1492 sv_diehook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::DIEHOOK" , TRUE);
1493 sv_warnhook = coro_get_sv ("Coro::State::WARNHOOK", TRUE);
1494
1495 if (!PL_diehook) PL_diehook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_diehook);
1496 if (!PL_warnhook) PL_warnhook = SvREFCNT_inc (sv_warnhook);
1497
1498 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
1499
1500 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE" , newSViv (CC_TRACE));
1501 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_SUB" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_SUB));
1502 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_LINE", newSViv (CC_TRACE_LINE));
1503 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "CC_TRACE_ALL" , newSViv (CC_TRACE_ALL));
1504
1505 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
1506 main_top_env = PL_top_env;
1507
1508 while (main_top_env->je_prev)
1509 main_top_env = main_top_env->je_prev;
1510
1511 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
1512 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
1513
1514 assert (("PRIO_NORMAL must be 0", !PRIO_NORMAL));
1515 }
1516
1517 SV *
1518 new (char *klass, ...)
1519 CODE:
1520 {
1521 struct coro *coro;
1522 HV *hv;
1523 int i;
1524
1525 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
1526 coro->args = newAV ();
1527 coro->flags = CF_NEW;
1528
1529 if (coro_first) coro_first->prev = coro;
1530 coro->next = coro_first;
1531 coro_first = coro;
1532
1533 coro->hv = hv = newHV ();
1534 sv_magicext ((SV *)hv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_ext, &coro_state_vtbl, (char *)coro, 0)->mg_flags |= MGf_DUP;
1535 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv), gv_stashpv (klass, 1));
1536
1537 av_extend (coro->args, items - 1);
1538 for (i = 1; i < items; i++)
1539 av_push (coro->args, newSVsv (ST (i)));
1540 }
1541 OUTPUT:
1542 RETVAL
1543
1544 # these not obviously related functions are all rolled into the same xs
1545 # function to increase chances that they all will call transfer with the same
1546 # stack offset
1547 void
1548 _set_stacklevel (...)
1549 ALIAS:
1550 Coro::State::transfer = 1
1551 Coro::schedule = 2
1552 Coro::cede = 3
1553 Coro::cede_notself = 4
1554 CODE:
1555 {
1556 struct transfer_args ta;
1557
1558 switch (ix)
1559 {
1560 case 0:
1561 ta.prev = (struct coro *)INT2PTR (coro_cctx *, SvIV (ST (0)));
1562 ta.next = 0;
1563 break;
1564
1565 case 1:
1566 if (items != 2)
1567 croak ("Coro::State::transfer (prev,next) expects two arguments, not %d", items);
1568
1569 prepare_transfer (aTHX_ &ta, ST (0), ST (1));
1570 break;
1571
1572 case 2:
1573 prepare_schedule (aTHX_ &ta);
1574 break;
1575
1576 case 3:
1577 prepare_cede (aTHX_ &ta);
1578 break;
1579
1580 case 4:
1581 if (!prepare_cede_notself (aTHX_ &ta))
1582 XSRETURN_EMPTY;
1583
1584 break;
1585 }
1586
1587 BARRIER;
1588 TRANSFER (ta);
1589
1590 if (expect_false (GIMME_V != G_VOID && ta.next != ta.prev))
1591 XSRETURN_YES;
1592 }
1593
1594 bool
1595 _destroy (SV *coro_sv)
1596 CODE:
1597 RETVAL = coro_state_destroy (aTHX_ SvSTATE (coro_sv));
1598 OUTPUT:
1599 RETVAL
1600
1601 void
1602 _exit (code)
1603 int code
1604 PROTOTYPE: $
1605 CODE:
1606 _exit (code);
1607
1608 int
1609 cctx_stacksize (int new_stacksize = 0)
1610 CODE:
1611 RETVAL = coro_stacksize;
1612 if (new_stacksize)
1613 coro_stacksize = new_stacksize;
1614 OUTPUT:
1615 RETVAL
1616
1617 int
1618 cctx_count ()
1619 CODE:
1620 RETVAL = cctx_count;
1621 OUTPUT:
1622 RETVAL
1623
1624 int
1625 cctx_idle ()
1626 CODE:
1627 RETVAL = cctx_idle;
1628 OUTPUT:
1629 RETVAL
1630
1631 void
1632 list ()
1633 PPCODE:
1634 {
1635 struct coro *coro;
1636 for (coro = coro_first; coro; coro = coro->next)
1637 if (coro->hv)
1638 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc ((SV *)coro->hv)));
1639 }
1640
1641 void
1642 call (Coro::State coro, SV *coderef)
1643 ALIAS:
1644 eval = 1
1645 CODE:
1646 {
1647 if (coro->mainstack)
1648 {
1649 struct coro temp;
1650
1651 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1652 {
1653 save_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1654 load_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1655 }
1656
1657 {
1658 dSP;
1659 ENTER;
1660 SAVETMPS;
1661 PUSHMARK (SP);
1662 PUTBACK;
1663
1664 if (ix)
1665 eval_sv (coderef, 0);
1666 else
1667 call_sv (coderef, G_KEEPERR | G_EVAL | G_VOID | G_DISCARD);
1668
1669 SPAGAIN;
1670 FREETMPS;
1671 LEAVE;
1672 PUTBACK;
1673 }
1674
1675 if (!(coro->flags & CF_RUNNING))
1676 {
1677 save_perl (aTHX_ coro);
1678 load_perl (aTHX_ &temp);
1679 }
1680 }
1681 }
1682
1683 SV *
1684 is_ready (Coro::State coro)
1685 PROTOTYPE: $
1686 ALIAS:
1687 is_ready = CF_READY
1688 is_running = CF_RUNNING
1689 is_new = CF_NEW
1690 is_destroyed = CF_DESTROYED
1691 CODE:
1692 RETVAL = boolSV (coro->flags & ix);
1693 OUTPUT:
1694 RETVAL
1695
1696 void
1697 api_trace (SV *coro, int flags = CC_TRACE | CC_TRACE_SUB)
1698
1699 SV *
1700 has_stack (Coro::State coro)
1701 PROTOTYPE: $
1702 CODE:
1703 RETVAL = boolSV (!!coro->cctx);
1704 OUTPUT:
1705 RETVAL
1706
1707 int
1708 is_traced (Coro::State coro)
1709 PROTOTYPE: $
1710 CODE:
1711 RETVAL = (coro->cctx ? coro->cctx->flags : 0) & CC_TRACE_ALL;
1712 OUTPUT:
1713 RETVAL
1714
1715 IV
1716 rss (Coro::State coro)
1717 PROTOTYPE: $
1718 ALIAS:
1719 usecount = 1
1720 CODE:
1721 switch (ix)
1722 {
1723 case 0: RETVAL = coro_rss (aTHX_ coro); break;
1724 case 1: RETVAL = coro->usecount; break;
1725 }
1726 OUTPUT:
1727 RETVAL
1728
1729
1730 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1731
1732 BOOT:
1733 {
1734 int i;
1735
1736 sv_pool_rss = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_RSS" , TRUE);
1737 sv_pool_size = coro_get_sv ("Coro::POOL_SIZE" , TRUE);
1738 av_async_pool = coro_get_av ("Coro::async_pool", TRUE);
1739
1740 coro_current = coro_get_sv ("Coro::current", FALSE);
1741 SvREADONLY_on (coro_current);
1742
1743 coro_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1744
1745 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1746 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1747 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1748 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1749 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1750 newCONSTSUB (coro_stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1751
1752 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1753 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1754
1755 {
1756 SV *sv = perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE);
1757 perl_get_sv ("Coro::API", TRUE); /* silence 5.10 warning */
1758
1759 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1760 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1761 coroapi.cede_notself = api_cede_notself;
1762 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1763 coroapi.is_ready = api_is_ready;
1764 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1765 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1766
1767 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1768 sv_setiv (sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1769 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
1770 }
1771 }
1772
1773 void
1774 _set_current (SV *current)
1775 PROTOTYPE: $
1776 CODE:
1777 SvREFCNT_dec (SvRV (coro_current));
1778 SvRV_set (coro_current, SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (current)));
1779
1780 int
1781 prio (Coro::State coro, int newprio = 0)
1782 ALIAS:
1783 nice = 1
1784 CODE:
1785 {
1786 RETVAL = coro->prio;
1787
1788 if (items > 1)
1789 {
1790 if (ix)
1791 newprio = coro->prio - newprio;
1792
1793 if (newprio < PRIO_MIN) newprio = PRIO_MIN;
1794 if (newprio > PRIO_MAX) newprio = PRIO_MAX;
1795
1796 coro->prio = newprio;
1797 }
1798 }
1799 OUTPUT:
1800 RETVAL
1801
1802 SV *
1803 ready (SV *self)
1804 PROTOTYPE: $
1805 CODE:
1806 RETVAL = boolSV (api_ready (self));
1807 OUTPUT:
1808 RETVAL
1809
1810 int
1811 nready (...)
1812 PROTOTYPE:
1813 CODE:
1814 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1815 OUTPUT:
1816 RETVAL
1817
1818 void
1819 throw (Coro::State self, SV *throw = &PL_sv_undef)
1820 PROTOTYPE: $;$
1821 CODE:
1822 SvREFCNT_dec (self->throw);
1823 self->throw = SvOK (throw) ? newSVsv (throw) : 0;
1824
1825 # for async_pool speedup
1826 void
1827 _pool_1 (SV *cb)
1828 CODE:
1829 {
1830 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1831 HV *hv = (HV *)SvRV (coro_current);
1832 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1833 SV *invoke = hv_delete (hv, "_invoke", sizeof ("_invoke") - 1, 0);
1834 AV *invoke_av;
1835 int i, len;
1836
1837 if (!invoke)
1838 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1839
1840 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->saved_deffh);
1841 coro->saved_deffh = SvREFCNT_inc ((SV *)PL_defoutgv);
1842
1843 hv_store (hv, "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1844 newSVpvn ("[async_pool]", sizeof ("[async_pool]") - 1), 0);
1845
1846 invoke_av = (AV *)SvRV (invoke);
1847 len = av_len (invoke_av);
1848
1849 sv_setsv (cb, AvARRAY (invoke_av)[0]);
1850
1851 if (len > 0)
1852 {
1853 av_fill (defav, len - 1);
1854 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
1855 av_store (defav, i, SvREFCNT_inc (AvARRAY (invoke_av)[i + 1]));
1856 }
1857
1858 SvREFCNT_dec (invoke);
1859 }
1860
1861 void
1862 _pool_2 (SV *cb)
1863 CODE:
1864 {
1865 struct coro *coro = SvSTATE (coro_current);
1866
1867 sv_setsv (cb, &PL_sv_undef);
1868
1869 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV *)PL_defoutgv); PL_defoutgv = (GV *)coro->saved_deffh;
1870 coro->saved_deffh = 0;
1871
1872 if (coro_rss (aTHX_ coro) > SvIV (sv_pool_rss)
1873 || av_len (av_async_pool) + 1 >= SvIV (sv_pool_size))
1874 croak ("\3async_pool terminate\2\n");
1875
1876 av_clear (GvAV (PL_defgv));
1877 hv_store ((HV *)SvRV (coro_current), "desc", sizeof ("desc") - 1,
1878 newSVpvn ("[async_pool idle]", sizeof ("[async_pool idle]") - 1), 0);
1879
1880 coro->prio = 0;
1881
1882 if (coro->cctx && (coro->cctx->flags & CC_TRACE))
1883 api_trace (coro_current, 0);
1884
1885 av_push (av_async_pool, newSVsv (coro_current));
1886 }
1887
1888
1889 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::AIO
1890
1891 SV *
1892 _get_state ()
1893 CODE:
1894 {
1895 struct io_state *data;
1896
1897 RETVAL = newSV (sizeof (struct io_state));
1898 data = (struct io_state *)SvPVX (RETVAL);
1899 SvCUR_set (RETVAL, sizeof (struct io_state));
1900 SvPOK_only (RETVAL);
1901
1902 data->errorno = errno;
1903 data->laststype = PL_laststype;
1904 data->laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1905 data->statcache = PL_statcache;
1906 }
1907 OUTPUT:
1908 RETVAL
1909
1910 void
1911 _set_state (char *data_)
1912 PROTOTYPE: $
1913 CODE:
1914 {
1915 struct io_state *data = (void *)data_;
1916
1917 errno = data->errorno;
1918 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1919 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1920 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1921 }
1922