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/cvs/Coro/Coro/State.xs
Revision: 1.76
Committed: Thu Oct 26 08:45:56 2006 UTC (17 years, 6 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.75: +3 -4 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
2
3 #include "libcoro/coro.c"
4
5 #include "EXTERN.h"
6 #include "perl.h"
7 #include "XSUB.h"
8
9 #include "patchlevel.h"
10
11 #if PERL_VERSION < 6
12 # ifndef PL_ppaddr
13 # define PL_ppaddr ppaddr
14 # endif
15 # ifndef call_sv
16 # define call_sv perl_call_sv
17 # endif
18 # ifndef get_sv
19 # define get_sv perl_get_sv
20 # endif
21 # ifndef get_cv
22 # define get_cv perl_get_cv
23 # endif
24 # ifndef IS_PADGV
25 # define IS_PADGV(v) 0
26 # endif
27 # ifndef IS_PADCONST
28 # define IS_PADCONST(v) 0
29 # endif
30 #endif
31
32 #include <errno.h>
33
34 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
35 # include <unistd.h>
36 # include <sys/mman.h>
37 # ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
38 # ifdef MAP_ANON
39 # define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
40 # else
41 # undef HAVE_MMAP
42 # endif
43 # endif
44 #endif
45
46 #define SUB_INIT "Coro::State::initialize"
47 #define UCORO_STATE "_coro_state"
48
49 /* The next macro should declare a variable stacklevel that contains and approximation
50 * to the current C stack pointer. Its property is that it changes with each call
51 * and should be unique. */
52 #define dSTACKLEVEL void *stacklevel = &stacklevel
53
54 #define IN_DESTRUCT (PL_main_cv == Nullcv)
55
56 #define labs(l) ((l) >= 0 ? (l) : -(l))
57
58 #include "CoroAPI.h"
59
60 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
61 static perl_mutex coro_mutex;
62 # define LOCK do { MUTEX_LOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
63 # define UNLOCK do { MUTEX_UNLOCK (&coro_mutex); } while (0)
64 #else
65 # define LOCK (void)0
66 # define UNLOCK (void)0
67 #endif
68
69 static struct CoroAPI coroapi;
70 static AV *main_mainstack; /* used to differentiate between $main and others */
71 static HV *coro_state_stash;
72 static SV *ucoro_state_sv;
73 static U32 ucoro_state_hash;
74 static SV *coro_mortal; /* will be freed after next transfer */
75
76 /* this is actually not only the c stack but also c registers etc... */
77 typedef struct {
78 int refcnt; /* pointer reference counter */
79 int usecnt; /* shared by how many coroutines */
80 int gencnt; /* generation counter */
81
82 coro_context cctx;
83
84 void *sptr;
85 long ssize; /* positive == mmap, otherwise malloc */
86 } coro_stack;
87
88 struct coro {
89 /* the top-level JMPENV for each coroutine, needed to catch dies. */
90 JMPENV start_env;
91
92 /* the optional C context */
93 coro_stack *stack;
94 void *cursp;
95 int gencnt;
96
97 /* optionally saved, might be zero */
98 AV *defav;
99 SV *defsv;
100 SV *errsv;
101
102 /* saved global state not related to stacks */
103 U8 dowarn;
104 I32 in_eval;
105
106 /* the stacks and related info (callchain etc..) */
107 PERL_SI *curstackinfo;
108 AV *curstack;
109 AV *mainstack;
110 SV **stack_sp;
111 OP *op;
112 SV **curpad;
113 AV *comppad;
114 CV *compcv;
115 SV **stack_base;
116 SV **stack_max;
117 SV **tmps_stack;
118 I32 tmps_floor;
119 I32 tmps_ix;
120 I32 tmps_max;
121 I32 *markstack;
122 I32 *markstack_ptr;
123 I32 *markstack_max;
124 I32 *scopestack;
125 I32 scopestack_ix;
126 I32 scopestack_max;
127 ANY *savestack;
128 I32 savestack_ix;
129 I32 savestack_max;
130 OP **retstack;
131 I32 retstack_ix;
132 I32 retstack_max;
133 PMOP *curpm;
134 COP *curcop;
135 JMPENV *top_env;
136
137 /* data associated with this coroutine (initial args) */
138 AV *args;
139 };
140
141 typedef struct coro *Coro__State;
142 typedef struct coro *Coro__State_or_hashref;
143
144 /* mostly copied from op.c:cv_clone2 */
145 STATIC AV *
146 clone_padlist (pTHX_ AV *protopadlist)
147 {
148 AV *av;
149 I32 ix;
150 AV *protopad_name = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 0, FALSE);
151 AV *protopad = (AV *) * av_fetch (protopadlist, 1, FALSE);
152 SV **pname = AvARRAY (protopad_name);
153 SV **ppad = AvARRAY (protopad);
154 I32 fname = AvFILLp (protopad_name);
155 I32 fpad = AvFILLp (protopad);
156 AV *newpadlist, *newpad_name, *newpad;
157 SV **npad;
158
159 newpad_name = newAV ();
160 for (ix = fname; ix >= 0; ix--)
161 av_store (newpad_name, ix, SvREFCNT_inc (pname[ix]));
162
163 newpad = newAV ();
164 av_fill (newpad, AvFILLp (protopad));
165 npad = AvARRAY (newpad);
166
167 newpadlist = newAV ();
168 AvREAL_off (newpadlist);
169 av_store (newpadlist, 0, (SV *) newpad_name);
170 av_store (newpadlist, 1, (SV *) newpad);
171
172 av = newAV (); /* will be @_ */
173 av_extend (av, 0);
174 av_store (newpad, 0, (SV *) av);
175 AvREIFY_on (av);
176
177 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--)
178 {
179 SV *namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
180
181 if (namesv && namesv != &PL_sv_undef)
182 {
183 char *name = SvPVX (namesv); /* XXX */
184
185 if (SvFLAGS (namesv) & SVf_FAKE || *name == '&')
186 { /* lexical from outside? */
187 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
188 }
189 else
190 { /* our own lexical */
191 SV *sv;
192 if (*name == '&')
193 sv = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
194 else if (*name == '@')
195 sv = (SV *) newAV ();
196 else if (*name == '%')
197 sv = (SV *) newHV ();
198 else
199 sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
200
201 #ifdef SvPADBUSY
202 if (!SvPADBUSY (sv))
203 #endif
204 SvPADMY_on (sv);
205
206 npad[ix] = sv;
207 }
208 }
209 else if (IS_PADGV (ppad[ix]) || IS_PADCONST (ppad[ix]))
210 {
211 npad[ix] = SvREFCNT_inc (ppad[ix]);
212 }
213 else
214 {
215 SV *sv = NEWSV (0, 0);
216 SvPADTMP_on (sv);
217 npad[ix] = sv;
218 }
219 }
220
221 #if 0 /* return -ENOTUNDERSTOOD */
222 /* Now that vars are all in place, clone nested closures. */
223
224 for (ix = fpad; ix > 0; ix--) {
225 SV* namesv = (ix <= fname) ? pname[ix] : Nullsv;
226 if (namesv
227 && namesv != &PL_sv_undef
228 && !(SvFLAGS(namesv) & SVf_FAKE)
229 && *SvPVX(namesv) == '&'
230 && CvCLONE(ppad[ix]))
231 {
232 CV *kid = cv_clone((CV*)ppad[ix]);
233 SvREFCNT_dec(ppad[ix]);
234 CvCLONE_on(kid);
235 SvPADMY_on(kid);
236 npad[ix] = (SV*)kid;
237 }
238 }
239 #endif
240
241 return newpadlist;
242 }
243
244 STATIC void
245 free_padlist (pTHX_ AV *padlist)
246 {
247 /* may be during global destruction */
248 if (SvREFCNT (padlist))
249 {
250 I32 i = AvFILLp (padlist);
251 while (i >= 0)
252 {
253 SV **svp = av_fetch (padlist, i--, FALSE);
254 if (svp)
255 {
256 SV *sv;
257 while (&PL_sv_undef != (sv = av_pop ((AV *)*svp)))
258 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
259
260 SvREFCNT_dec (*svp);
261 }
262 }
263
264 SvREFCNT_dec ((SV*)padlist);
265 }
266 }
267
268 STATIC int
269 coro_cv_free (pTHX_ SV *sv, MAGIC *mg)
270 {
271 AV *padlist;
272 AV *av = (AV *)mg->mg_obj;
273
274 /* casting is fun. */
275 while (&PL_sv_undef != (SV *)(padlist = (AV *)av_pop (av)))
276 free_padlist (aTHX_ padlist);
277
278 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
279
280 return 0;
281 }
282
283 #define PERL_MAGIC_coro PERL_MAGIC_ext
284
285 static MGVTBL vtbl_coro = {0, 0, 0, 0, coro_cv_free};
286
287 /* the next two functions merely cache the padlists */
288 STATIC void
289 get_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
290 {
291 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
292
293 if (mg && AvFILLp ((AV *)mg->mg_obj) >= 0)
294 CvPADLIST (cv) = (AV *)av_pop ((AV *)mg->mg_obj);
295 else
296 CvPADLIST (cv) = clone_padlist (aTHX_ CvPADLIST (cv));
297 }
298
299 STATIC void
300 put_padlist (pTHX_ CV *cv)
301 {
302 MAGIC *mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
303
304 if (!mg)
305 {
306 sv_magic ((SV *)cv, 0, PERL_MAGIC_coro, 0, 0);
307 mg = mg_find ((SV *)cv, PERL_MAGIC_coro);
308 mg->mg_virtual = &vtbl_coro;
309 mg->mg_obj = (SV *)newAV ();
310 }
311
312 av_push ((AV *)mg->mg_obj, (SV *)CvPADLIST (cv));
313 }
314
315 #define SB do {
316 #define SE } while (0)
317
318 #define LOAD(state) load_state(aTHX_ (state));
319 #define SAVE(state,flags) save_state(aTHX_ (state),(flags));
320
321 #define REPLACE_SV(sv,val) SB SvREFCNT_dec(sv); (sv) = (val); (val) = 0; SE
322
323 static void
324 load_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c)
325 {
326 PL_dowarn = c->dowarn;
327 PL_in_eval = c->in_eval;
328
329 PL_curstackinfo = c->curstackinfo;
330 PL_curstack = c->curstack;
331 PL_mainstack = c->mainstack;
332 PL_stack_sp = c->stack_sp;
333 PL_op = c->op;
334 PL_curpad = c->curpad;
335 PL_comppad = c->comppad;
336 PL_compcv = c->compcv;
337 PL_stack_base = c->stack_base;
338 PL_stack_max = c->stack_max;
339 PL_tmps_stack = c->tmps_stack;
340 PL_tmps_floor = c->tmps_floor;
341 PL_tmps_ix = c->tmps_ix;
342 PL_tmps_max = c->tmps_max;
343 PL_markstack = c->markstack;
344 PL_markstack_ptr = c->markstack_ptr;
345 PL_markstack_max = c->markstack_max;
346 PL_scopestack = c->scopestack;
347 PL_scopestack_ix = c->scopestack_ix;
348 PL_scopestack_max = c->scopestack_max;
349 PL_savestack = c->savestack;
350 PL_savestack_ix = c->savestack_ix;
351 PL_savestack_max = c->savestack_max;
352 #if PERL_VERSION < 9
353 PL_retstack = c->retstack;
354 PL_retstack_ix = c->retstack_ix;
355 PL_retstack_max = c->retstack_max;
356 #endif
357 PL_curpm = c->curpm;
358 PL_curcop = c->curcop;
359 PL_top_env = c->top_env;
360
361 if (c->defav) REPLACE_SV (GvAV (PL_defgv), c->defav);
362 if (c->defsv) REPLACE_SV (DEFSV , c->defsv);
363 if (c->errsv) REPLACE_SV (ERRSV , c->errsv);
364
365 {
366 dSP;
367 CV *cv;
368
369 /* now do the ugly restore mess */
370 while ((cv = (CV *)POPs))
371 {
372 AV *padlist = (AV *)POPs;
373
374 if (padlist)
375 {
376 put_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* mark this padlist as available */
377 CvPADLIST(cv) = padlist;
378 }
379
380 ++CvDEPTH(cv);
381 }
382
383 PUTBACK;
384 }
385 }
386
387 static void
388 save_state(pTHX_ Coro__State c, int flags)
389 {
390 {
391 dSP;
392 I32 cxix = cxstack_ix;
393 PERL_CONTEXT *ccstk = cxstack;
394 PERL_SI *top_si = PL_curstackinfo;
395
396 /*
397 * the worst thing you can imagine happens first - we have to save
398 * (and reinitialize) all cv's in the whole callchain :(
399 */
400
401 PUSHs (Nullsv);
402 /* this loop was inspired by pp_caller */
403 for (;;)
404 {
405 while (cxix >= 0)
406 {
407 PERL_CONTEXT *cx = &ccstk[cxix--];
408
409 if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_SUB)
410 {
411 CV *cv = cx->blk_sub.cv;
412 if (CvDEPTH(cv))
413 {
414 EXTEND (SP, CvDEPTH(cv)*2);
415
416 while (--CvDEPTH(cv))
417 {
418 /* this tells the restore code to increment CvDEPTH */
419 PUSHs (Nullsv);
420 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
421 }
422
423 PUSHs ((SV *)CvPADLIST(cv));
424 PUSHs ((SV *)cv);
425
426 get_padlist (aTHX_ cv); /* this is a monster */
427 }
428 }
429 #ifdef CXt_FORMAT
430 else if (CxTYPE(cx) == CXt_FORMAT)
431 {
432 /* I never used formats, so how should I know how these are implemented? */
433 /* my bold guess is as a simple, plain sub... */
434 croak ("CXt_FORMAT not yet handled. Don't switch coroutines from within formats");
435 }
436 #endif
437 }
438
439 if (top_si->si_type == PERLSI_MAIN)
440 break;
441
442 top_si = top_si->si_prev;
443 ccstk = top_si->si_cxstack;
444 cxix = top_si->si_cxix;
445 }
446
447 PUTBACK;
448 }
449
450 c->defav = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV ? (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (GvAV (PL_defgv)) : 0;
451 c->defsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (DEFSV) : 0;
452 c->errsv = flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV ? SvREFCNT_inc (ERRSV) : 0;
453
454 c->dowarn = PL_dowarn;
455 c->in_eval = PL_in_eval;
456
457 c->curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo;
458 c->curstack = PL_curstack;
459 c->mainstack = PL_mainstack;
460 c->stack_sp = PL_stack_sp;
461 c->op = PL_op;
462 c->curpad = PL_curpad;
463 c->comppad = PL_comppad;
464 c->compcv = PL_compcv;
465 c->stack_base = PL_stack_base;
466 c->stack_max = PL_stack_max;
467 c->tmps_stack = PL_tmps_stack;
468 c->tmps_floor = PL_tmps_floor;
469 c->tmps_ix = PL_tmps_ix;
470 c->tmps_max = PL_tmps_max;
471 c->markstack = PL_markstack;
472 c->markstack_ptr = PL_markstack_ptr;
473 c->markstack_max = PL_markstack_max;
474 c->scopestack = PL_scopestack;
475 c->scopestack_ix = PL_scopestack_ix;
476 c->scopestack_max = PL_scopestack_max;
477 c->savestack = PL_savestack;
478 c->savestack_ix = PL_savestack_ix;
479 c->savestack_max = PL_savestack_max;
480 #if PERL_VERSION < 9
481 c->retstack = PL_retstack;
482 c->retstack_ix = PL_retstack_ix;
483 c->retstack_max = PL_retstack_max;
484 #endif
485 c->curpm = PL_curpm;
486 c->curcop = PL_curcop;
487 c->top_env = PL_top_env;
488 }
489
490 /*
491 * allocate various perl stacks. This is an exact copy
492 * of perl.c:init_stacks, except that it uses less memory
493 * on the (sometimes correct) assumption that coroutines do
494 * not usually need a lot of stackspace.
495 */
496 STATIC void
497 coro_init_stacks (pTHX)
498 {
499 LOCK;
500
501 PL_curstackinfo = new_stackinfo(96, 1024/sizeof(PERL_CONTEXT) - 1);
502 PL_curstackinfo->si_type = PERLSI_MAIN;
503 PL_curstack = PL_curstackinfo->si_stack;
504 PL_mainstack = PL_curstack; /* remember in case we switch stacks */
505
506 PL_stack_base = AvARRAY(PL_curstack);
507 PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base;
508 PL_stack_max = PL_stack_base + AvMAX(PL_curstack);
509
510 New(50,PL_tmps_stack,96,SV*);
511 PL_tmps_floor = -1;
512 PL_tmps_ix = -1;
513 PL_tmps_max = 96;
514
515 New(54,PL_markstack,16,I32);
516 PL_markstack_ptr = PL_markstack;
517 PL_markstack_max = PL_markstack + 16;
518
519 #ifdef SET_MARK_OFFSET
520 SET_MARK_OFFSET;
521 #endif
522
523 New(54,PL_scopestack,16,I32);
524 PL_scopestack_ix = 0;
525 PL_scopestack_max = 16;
526
527 New(54,PL_savestack,96,ANY);
528 PL_savestack_ix = 0;
529 PL_savestack_max = 96;
530
531 #if PERL_VERSION < 9
532 New(54,PL_retstack,8,OP*);
533 PL_retstack_ix = 0;
534 PL_retstack_max = 8;
535 #endif
536
537 UNLOCK;
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * destroy the stacks, the callchain etc...
542 */
543 STATIC void
544 destroy_stacks(pTHX)
545 {
546 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
547 {
548 /* is this ugly, I ask? */
549 LEAVE_SCOPE (0);
550
551 /* sure it is, but more important: is it correct?? :/ */
552 FREETMPS;
553
554 /*POPSTACK_TO (PL_mainstack);*//*D*//*use*/
555 }
556
557 while (PL_curstackinfo->si_next)
558 PL_curstackinfo = PL_curstackinfo->si_next;
559
560 while (PL_curstackinfo)
561 {
562 PERL_SI *p = PL_curstackinfo->si_prev;
563
564 { /*D*//*remove*/
565 dSP;
566 SWITCHSTACK (PL_curstack, PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
567 PUTBACK; /* possibly superfluous */
568 }
569
570 if (!IN_DESTRUCT)
571 {
572 dounwind (-1);/*D*//*remove*/
573 SvREFCNT_dec (PL_curstackinfo->si_stack);
574 }
575
576 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo->si_cxstack);
577 Safefree (PL_curstackinfo);
578 PL_curstackinfo = p;
579 }
580
581 Safefree (PL_tmps_stack);
582 Safefree (PL_markstack);
583 Safefree (PL_scopestack);
584 Safefree (PL_savestack);
585 #if PERL_VERSION < 9
586 Safefree (PL_retstack);
587 #endif
588 }
589
590 static void
591 allocate_stack (Coro__State ctx, int alloc)
592 {
593 coro_stack *stack;
594
595 New (0, stack, 1, coro_stack);
596
597 stack->refcnt = 1;
598 stack->usecnt = 1;
599 stack->gencnt = ctx->gencnt = 0;
600
601 if (alloc)
602 {
603 #if HAVE_MMAP
604 stack->ssize = STACKSIZE * sizeof (long); /* mmap should do allocate-on-write for us */
605 stack->sptr = mmap (0, stack->ssize, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
606 if (stack->sptr == (void *)-1)
607 #endif
608 {
609 stack->ssize = - (STACKSIZE * (long)sizeof (long));
610 New (0, stack->sptr, STACKSIZE, long);
611 }
612 }
613 else
614 stack->sptr = 0;
615
616 ctx->stack = stack;
617 }
618
619 static void
620 deallocate_stack (Coro__State ctx)
621 {
622 coro_stack *stack = ctx->stack;
623
624 ctx->stack = 0;
625
626 if (stack)
627 {
628 if (!--stack->refcnt)
629 {
630 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
631 if (stack->ssize > 0 && stack->sptr)
632 munmap (stack->sptr, stack->ssize);
633 else
634 #endif
635 Safefree (stack->sptr);
636
637 Safefree (stack);
638 }
639 else if (ctx->gencnt == stack->gencnt)
640 --stack->usecnt;
641 }
642 }
643
644 static void
645 setup_coro (void *arg)
646 {
647 /*
648 * emulate part of the perl startup here.
649 */
650 dTHX;
651 dSP;
652 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
653 SV *sub_init = (SV *)get_cv (SUB_INIT, FALSE);
654
655 coro_init_stacks (aTHX);
656 /*PL_curcop = 0;*/
657 /*PL_in_eval = PL_in_eval;*/ /* inherit */
658 SvREFCNT_dec (GvAV (PL_defgv));
659 GvAV (PL_defgv) = ctx->args; ctx->args = 0;
660
661 SPAGAIN;
662
663 if (ctx->stack)
664 {
665 ctx->cursp = 0;
666
667 PUSHMARK(SP);
668 PUTBACK;
669 (void) call_sv (sub_init, G_VOID|G_NOARGS|G_EVAL);
670
671 if (SvTRUE (ERRSV))
672 croak (NULL);
673 else
674 croak ("FATAL: CCTXT coroutine returned!");
675 }
676 else
677 {
678 UNOP myop;
679
680 PL_op = (OP *)&myop;
681
682 Zero(&myop, 1, UNOP);
683 myop.op_next = Nullop;
684 myop.op_flags = OPf_WANT_VOID;
685
686 PUSHMARK(SP);
687 XPUSHs (sub_init);
688 /*
689 * the next line is slightly wrong, as PL_op->op_next
690 * is actually being executed so we skip the first op.
691 * that doesn't matter, though, since it is only
692 * pp_nextstate and we never return...
693 * ah yes, and I don't care anyways ;)
694 */
695 PUTBACK;
696 PL_op = PL_ppaddr[OP_ENTERSUB](aTHX);
697 SPAGAIN;
698
699 ENTER; /* necessary e.g. for dounwind */
700 }
701 }
702
703 static void
704 continue_coro (void *arg)
705 {
706 /*
707 * this is a _very_ stripped down perl interpreter ;)
708 */
709 dTHX;
710 Coro__State ctx = (Coro__State)arg;
711
712 PL_top_env = &ctx->start_env;
713
714 ctx->cursp = 0;
715 PL_op = PL_op->op_next;
716 CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);
717
718 abort ();
719 }
720
721 STATIC void
722 transfer (pTHX_ struct coro *prev, struct coro *next, int flags)
723 {
724 dSTACKLEVEL;
725
726 if (prev != next)
727 {
728 if (next->mainstack)
729 {
730 LOCK;
731 SAVE (prev, flags);
732 LOAD (next);
733 UNLOCK;
734
735 /* mark this state as in-use */
736 next->mainstack = 0;
737 next->tmps_ix = -2;
738
739 /* stacklevel changed? if yes, grab the stack for us! */
740 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
741 {
742 if (!prev->stack)
743 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
744 else if (prev->cursp != stacklevel
745 && prev->stack->usecnt > 1)
746 {
747 prev->gencnt = ++prev->stack->gencnt;
748 prev->stack->usecnt = 1;
749 }
750
751 /* has our stack been invalidated? */
752 if (next->stack && next->stack->gencnt != next->gencnt)
753 {
754 deallocate_stack (next);
755 allocate_stack (next, 1);
756 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
757 continue_coro, (void *)next,
758 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
759 }
760
761 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
762 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
763 /* don't add any code here */
764 }
765 else
766 next->cursp = stacklevel;
767 }
768 else if (next->tmps_ix == -2)
769 croak ("tried to transfer to running coroutine");
770 else
771 {
772 LOCK;
773 SAVE (prev, -1); /* first get rid of the old state */
774 UNLOCK;
775
776 if (flags & TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT)
777 {
778 if (!prev->stack)
779 allocate_stack (prev, 0);
780
781 if (prev->stack->sptr && flags & TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK)
782 {
783 PL_top_env = &next->start_env;
784
785 setup_coro (next);
786 next->cursp = stacklevel;
787
788 prev->stack->refcnt++;
789 prev->stack->usecnt++;
790 next->stack = prev->stack;
791 next->gencnt = prev->gencnt;
792 }
793 else
794 {
795 assert (!next->stack);
796 allocate_stack (next, 1);
797 coro_create (&(next->stack->cctx),
798 setup_coro, (void *)next,
799 next->stack->sptr, labs (next->stack->ssize));
800 coro_transfer (&(prev->stack->cctx), &(next->stack->cctx));
801 prev->cursp = stacklevel;
802 /* don't add any code here */
803 }
804 }
805 else
806 {
807 setup_coro (next);
808 next->cursp = stacklevel;
809 }
810 }
811 }
812
813 LOCK;
814 if (coro_mortal)
815 {
816 SvREFCNT_dec (coro_mortal);
817 coro_mortal = 0;
818 }
819 UNLOCK;
820 }
821
822 #define SV_CORO(sv,func) \
823 do { \
824 if (SvROK (sv)) \
825 sv = SvRV (sv); \
826 \
827 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVHV) \
828 { \
829 HE *he = hv_fetch_ent ((HV *)sv, ucoro_state_sv, 0, ucoro_state_hash); \
830 \
831 if (!he) \
832 croak ("%s() -- %s is a hashref but lacks the " UCORO_STATE " key", func, # sv); \
833 \
834 (sv) = SvRV (HeVAL(he)); \
835 } \
836 \
837 /* must also be changed inside Coro::Cont::yield */ \
838 if (!SvOBJECT (sv) || SvSTASH (sv) != coro_state_stash) \
839 croak ("%s() -- %s is not (and contains not) a Coro::State object", func, # sv); \
840 \
841 } while(0)
842
843 #define SvSTATE(sv) INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV (sv))
844
845 static void
846 api_transfer(pTHX_ SV *prev, SV *next, int flags)
847 {
848 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
849 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
850
851 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
852 }
853
854 /** Coro ********************************************************************/
855
856 #define PRIO_MAX 3
857 #define PRIO_HIGH 1
858 #define PRIO_NORMAL 0
859 #define PRIO_LOW -1
860 #define PRIO_IDLE -3
861 #define PRIO_MIN -4
862
863 /* for Coro.pm */
864 static GV *coro_current, *coro_idle;
865 static AV *coro_ready[PRIO_MAX-PRIO_MIN+1];
866 static int coro_nready;
867
868 static void
869 coro_enq (pTHX_ SV *sv)
870 {
871 SV **xprio;
872 int prio;
873
874 if (SvTYPE (sv) != SVt_PVHV)
875 croak ("Coro::ready tried to enqueue something that is not a coroutine");
876
877 xprio = hv_fetch ((HV *)sv, "prio", 4, 0);
878 prio = xprio ? SvIV (*xprio) : PRIO_NORMAL;
879
880 prio = prio > PRIO_MAX ? PRIO_MAX
881 : prio < PRIO_MIN ? PRIO_MIN
882 : prio;
883
884 av_push (coro_ready [prio - PRIO_MIN], sv);
885 coro_nready++;
886 }
887
888 static SV *
889 coro_deq (pTHX_ int min_prio)
890 {
891 int prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN;
892
893 min_prio -= PRIO_MIN;
894 if (min_prio < 0)
895 min_prio = 0;
896
897 for (prio = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; --prio >= min_prio; )
898 if (av_len (coro_ready[prio]) >= 0)
899 {
900 coro_nready--;
901 return av_shift (coro_ready[prio]);
902 }
903
904 return 0;
905 }
906
907 static void
908 api_ready (SV *coro)
909 {
910 dTHX;
911
912 if (SvROK (coro))
913 coro = SvRV (coro);
914
915 LOCK;
916 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (coro));
917 UNLOCK;
918 }
919
920 static void
921 api_schedule (void)
922 {
923 dTHX;
924
925 SV *prev, *next;
926
927 LOCK;
928
929 prev = SvRV (GvSV (coro_current));
930 next = coro_deq (aTHX_ PRIO_MIN);
931
932 if (!next)
933 next = SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_idle)));
934
935 /* free this only after the transfer */
936 coro_mortal = prev;
937 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::schedule");
938
939 SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)) = next;
940
941 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::schedule");
942
943 UNLOCK;
944
945 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next),
946 TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL | TRANSFER_LAZY_STACK);
947 }
948
949 static void
950 api_cede (void)
951 {
952 dTHX;
953
954 LOCK;
955 coro_enq (aTHX_ SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (GvSV (coro_current))));
956 UNLOCK;
957
958 api_schedule ();
959 }
960
961 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::State
962
963 PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
964
965 BOOT:
966 { /* {} necessary for stoopid perl-5.6.x */
967 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
968 MUTEX_INIT (&coro_mutex);
969 #endif
970
971 ucoro_state_sv = newSVpv (UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
972 PERL_HASH(ucoro_state_hash, UCORO_STATE, sizeof(UCORO_STATE) - 1);
973 coro_state_stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro::State", TRUE);
974
975 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFAV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFAV));
976 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_DEFSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_DEFSV));
977 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_ERRSV", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_ERRSV));
978 newCONSTSUB (coro_state_stash, "SAVE_CCTXT", newSViv (TRANSFER_SAVE_CCTXT));
979
980 main_mainstack = PL_mainstack;
981
982 coroapi.ver = CORO_API_VERSION;
983 coroapi.transfer = api_transfer;
984 }
985
986 Coro::State
987 _newprocess(args)
988 SV * args
989 PROTOTYPE: $
990 CODE:
991 Coro__State coro;
992
993 if (!SvROK (args) || SvTYPE (SvRV (args)) != SVt_PVAV)
994 croak ("Coro::State::_newprocess expects an arrayref");
995
996 Newz (0, coro, 1, struct coro);
997
998 coro->args = (AV *)SvREFCNT_inc (SvRV (args));
999 /*coro->mainstack = 0; *//*actual work is done inside transfer */
1000 /*coro->stack = 0;*/
1001
1002 /* same as JMPENV_BOOTSTRAP */
1003 /* we might be able to recycle start_env, but safe is safe */
1004 /*Zero(&coro->start_env, 1, JMPENV);*/
1005 coro->start_env.je_ret = -1;
1006 coro->start_env.je_mustcatch = TRUE;
1007
1008 RETVAL = coro;
1009 OUTPUT:
1010 RETVAL
1011
1012 void
1013 transfer(prev, next, flags)
1014 SV *prev
1015 SV *next
1016 int flags
1017 PROTOTYPE: @
1018 CODE:
1019 PUTBACK;
1020 SV_CORO (next, "Coro::transfer");
1021 SV_CORO (prev, "Coro::transfer");
1022 transfer (aTHX_ SvSTATE (prev), SvSTATE (next), flags);
1023 SPAGAIN;
1024
1025 void
1026 DESTROY(coro)
1027 Coro::State coro
1028 CODE:
1029
1030 if (coro->mainstack && coro->mainstack != main_mainstack)
1031 {
1032 struct coro temp;
1033
1034 PUTBACK;
1035 SAVE (aTHX_ (&temp), TRANSFER_SAVE_ALL);
1036 LOAD (aTHX_ coro);
1037 SPAGAIN;
1038
1039 destroy_stacks (aTHX);
1040
1041 LOAD ((&temp)); /* this will get rid of defsv etc.. */
1042 SPAGAIN;
1043
1044 coro->mainstack = 0;
1045 }
1046
1047 deallocate_stack (coro);
1048 SvREFCNT_dec (coro->args);
1049 Safefree (coro);
1050
1051 void
1052 _exit(code)
1053 int code
1054 PROTOTYPE: $
1055 CODE:
1056 _exit (code);
1057
1058 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro::Cont
1059
1060 # this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1061
1062 void
1063 yield(...)
1064 PROTOTYPE: @
1065 CODE:
1066 SV *yieldstack;
1067 SV *sv;
1068 AV *defav = GvAV (PL_defgv);
1069 struct coro *prev, *next;
1070
1071 yieldstack = *hv_fetch (
1072 (HV *)SvRV (GvSV (coro_current)),
1073 "yieldstack", sizeof ("yieldstack") - 1,
1074 0
1075 );
1076
1077 /* set up @_ -- ugly */
1078 av_clear (defav);
1079 av_fill (defav, items - 1);
1080 while (items--)
1081 av_store (defav, items, SvREFCNT_inc (ST(items)));
1082
1083 sv = av_pop ((AV *)SvRV (yieldstack));
1084 prev = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 0, 0))));
1085 next = INT2PTR (struct coro *, SvIV ((SV*)SvRV (*av_fetch ((AV *)SvRV (sv), 1, 0))));
1086 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1087
1088 transfer (aTHX_ prev, next, 0);
1089
1090 MODULE = Coro::State PACKAGE = Coro
1091
1092 # this is slightly dirty (should expose a c-level api)
1093
1094 BOOT:
1095 {
1096 int i;
1097 HV *stash = gv_stashpv ("Coro", TRUE);
1098
1099 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MAX", newSViv (PRIO_MAX));
1100 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_HIGH", newSViv (PRIO_HIGH));
1101 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_NORMAL", newSViv (PRIO_NORMAL));
1102 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_LOW", newSViv (PRIO_LOW));
1103 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_IDLE", newSViv (PRIO_IDLE));
1104 newCONSTSUB (stash, "PRIO_MIN", newSViv (PRIO_MIN));
1105
1106 coro_current = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::current", TRUE, SVt_PV);
1107 coro_idle = gv_fetchpv ("Coro::idle" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
1108
1109 for (i = PRIO_MAX - PRIO_MIN + 1; i--; )
1110 coro_ready[i] = newAV ();
1111
1112 {
1113 SV *sv = perl_get_sv("Coro::API", 1);
1114
1115 coroapi.schedule = api_schedule;
1116 coroapi.cede = api_cede;
1117 coroapi.ready = api_ready;
1118 coroapi.nready = &coro_nready;
1119 coroapi.current = coro_current;
1120
1121 GCoroAPI = &coroapi;
1122 sv_setiv(sv, (IV)&coroapi);
1123 SvREADONLY_on(sv);
1124 }
1125 }
1126
1127 #if !PERL_MICRO
1128
1129 void
1130 ready(self)
1131 SV * self
1132 PROTOTYPE: $
1133 CODE:
1134 api_ready (self);
1135
1136 #endif
1137
1138 int
1139 nready(...)
1140 PROTOTYPE:
1141 CODE:
1142 RETVAL = coro_nready;
1143 OUTPUT:
1144 RETVAL
1145
1146 void
1147 schedule(...)
1148 PROTOTYPE:
1149 CODE:
1150 api_schedule ();
1151
1152 void
1153 cede(...)
1154 PROTOTYPE:
1155 CODE:
1156 api_cede ();
1157
1158 # and these are hacks
1159 SV *
1160 _aio_get_state ()
1161 CODE:
1162 {
1163 struct {
1164 int errorno;
1165 int laststype;
1166 int laststatval;
1167 Stat_t statcache;
1168 } data;
1169
1170 data.errorno = errno;
1171 data.laststype = PL_laststype;
1172 data.laststatval = PL_laststatval;
1173 data.statcache = PL_statcache;
1174
1175 RETVAL = newSVpvn ((char *)&data, sizeof data);
1176 }
1177 OUTPUT:
1178 RETVAL
1179
1180 void
1181 _aio_set_state (char *data_)
1182 PROTOTYPE: $
1183 CODE:
1184 {
1185 struct {
1186 int errorno;
1187 int laststype;
1188 int laststatval;
1189 Stat_t statcache;
1190 } *data = (void *)data_;
1191
1192 errno = data->errorno;
1193 PL_laststype = data->laststype;
1194 PL_laststatval = data->laststatval;
1195 PL_statcache = data->statcache;
1196 }