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7 | use Coro::Storable; |
7 | use Coro::Storable; |
8 | |
8 | |
9 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
9 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
10 | |
10 | |
11 | This module implements a few functions from the Storable module in a way |
11 | This module implements a few functions from the Storable module in a way |
12 | so that it cede's more often. Some applications (such as the Crossfire |
12 | so that it cede's more often. Some applications (such as the Deliantra |
13 | game server) sometimes need to load large Storable objects without |
13 | game server) sometimes need to load large Storable objects without |
14 | blocking the server for a long time. |
14 | blocking the server for a long time. |
15 | |
15 | |
16 | As it seems that Storable is not reentrant, this module also serialises |
16 | This is being implemented by using a perlio layer that feeds only small |
17 | calls to freeze and thaw between coroutines. |
17 | amounts of data (4096 bytes per call) into Storable, and C<Coro::cede>'ing |
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18 | regularly (at most 100 times per second by default, though). |
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19 | |
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20 | As Storable is not reentrant, this module also wraps most functions of the |
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21 | Storable module so that only one freeze or thaw is done at any one moment |
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22 | (and recursive invocations are not currently supported). |
18 | |
23 | |
19 | =head1 FUNCTIONS |
24 | =head1 FUNCTIONS |
20 | |
25 | |
21 | =over 4 |
26 | =over 4 |
22 | |
27 | |
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24 | |
29 | |
25 | Retrieve an object from the given $pst, which must have been created with |
30 | Retrieve an object from the given $pst, which must have been created with |
26 | C<Coro::Storable::freeze> or C<Storable::store_fd>/C<Storable::store> |
31 | C<Coro::Storable::freeze> or C<Storable::store_fd>/C<Storable::store> |
27 | (sorry, but Storable uses incompatible formats for disk/mem objects). |
32 | (sorry, but Storable uses incompatible formats for disk/mem objects). |
28 | |
33 | |
29 | This works by calling C<Coro::cede> for every 512 bytes read in. |
34 | This function will cede regularly. |
30 | |
35 | |
31 | =item $pst = freeze $ref |
36 | =item $pst = freeze $ref |
32 | |
37 | |
33 | Freeze the given scalar into a Storable object. It uses the same format as |
38 | Freeze the given scalar into a Storable object. It uses the same format as |
34 | C<Storable::nstore_fd> (note the C<n>). |
39 | C<Storable::store_fd>. |
35 | |
40 | |
36 | This works by calling C<Coro::cede> for every write that Storable |
41 | This functino will cede regularly. |
37 | issues. Unfortunately, Storable often makes many very small writes, so it |
42 | |
38 | is rather inefficient. But it does keep the latency low. |
43 | =item $pst = nfreeze $ref |
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44 | |
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45 | Same as C<freeze> but is compatible to C<Storable::nstore_fd> (note the |
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46 | C<n>). |
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47 | |
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48 | =item $pst = blocking_freeze $ref |
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49 | |
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50 | Same as C<freeze> but is guaranteed to block. This is useful e.g. in |
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51 | C<Coro::Util::fork_eval> when you want to serialise a data structure |
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52 | for use with the C<thaw> function for this module. You cannot use |
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53 | C<Storable::freeze> for this as Storable uses incompatible formats for |
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54 | memory and file images, and this module uses file images. |
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55 | |
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56 | =item $pst = blocking_nfreeze $ref |
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57 | |
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58 | Same as C<blocking_freeze> but uses C<nfreeze> internally. |
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59 | |
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60 | =item $guard = guard |
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61 | |
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62 | Acquire the Storable lock, for when you want to call Storable yourself. |
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63 | |
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64 | Note that this module already wraps all Storable functions, so there is |
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65 | rarely the need to do this yourself. |
39 | |
66 | |
40 | =back |
67 | =back |
41 | |
68 | |
42 | =cut |
69 | =cut |
43 | |
70 | |
44 | package Coro::Storable; |
71 | package Coro::Storable; |
45 | |
72 | |
46 | use strict; |
73 | use common::sense; |
47 | |
74 | |
48 | use Coro (); |
75 | use Coro (); |
49 | use Coro::Semaphore (); |
76 | use Coro::Semaphore (); |
50 | |
77 | |
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78 | BEGIN { |
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79 | # suppress warnings |
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80 | local $^W = 0; |
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81 | require Storable; |
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82 | } |
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83 | |
51 | use Storable; |
84 | use Storable; |
52 | use base "Exporter"; |
85 | use base "Exporter"; |
53 | |
86 | |
54 | our $VERSION = '0.1'; |
87 | our $VERSION = 6.07; |
55 | our @EXPORT = qw(freeze thaw); |
88 | our @EXPORT = qw(thaw freeze nfreeze blocking_thaw blocking_freeze blocking_nfreeze); |
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89 | |
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90 | our $GRANULARITY = 0.01; |
56 | |
91 | |
57 | my $lock = new Coro::Semaphore; |
92 | my $lock = new Coro::Semaphore; |
58 | |
93 | |
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94 | sub guard { |
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95 | $lock->guard |
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96 | } |
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97 | |
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98 | # wrap xs functions |
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99 | for (qw(net_pstore pstore net_mstore mstore pretrieve mretrieve dclone)) { |
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100 | my $orig = \&{"Storable::$_"}; |
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101 | *{"Storable::$_"} = eval 'sub (' . (prototype $orig) . ') { |
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102 | my $guard = $lock->guard; |
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103 | &$orig |
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104 | }'; |
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105 | die if $@; |
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106 | } |
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107 | |
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108 | sub thaw($) { |
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109 | open my $fh, "<:cede($GRANULARITY)", \$_[0] |
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110 | or die "cannot open pst via PerlIO::cede: $!"; |
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111 | Storable::fd_retrieve $fh |
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112 | } |
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113 | |
59 | sub freeze($) { |
114 | sub freeze($) { |
60 | my $guard = $lock->guard; |
115 | open my $fh, ">:cede($GRANULARITY)", \my $buf |
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116 | or die "cannot open pst via PerlIO::cede: $!"; |
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117 | Storable::store_fd $_[0], $fh; |
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118 | close $fh; |
61 | |
119 | |
62 | open my $fh, ">:via(CoroCede)", \my $buf |
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63 | or die "cannot open pst via CoroCede: $!"; |
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64 | Storable::nstore_fd $_[0], $fh; |
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65 | $buf |
120 | $buf |
66 | } |
121 | } |
67 | |
122 | |
68 | sub thaw($) { |
123 | sub nfreeze($) { |
69 | my $guard = $lock->guard; |
124 | open my $fh, ">:cede($GRANULARITY)", \my $buf |
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125 | or die "cannot open pst via PerlIO::cede: $!"; |
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126 | Storable::nstore_fd $_[0], $fh; |
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127 | close $fh; |
70 | |
128 | |
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129 | $buf |
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130 | } |
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131 | |
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132 | sub blocking_thaw($) { |
71 | open my $fh, "<:via(CoroCede)", \$_[0] |
133 | open my $fh, "<", \$_[0] |
72 | or die "cannot open pst via CoroCede: $!"; |
134 | or die "cannot open pst: $!"; |
73 | Storable::fd_retrieve $fh |
135 | Storable::fd_retrieve $fh |
74 | } |
136 | } |
75 | |
137 | |
76 | package PerlIO::via::CoroCede; |
138 | sub blocking_freeze($) { |
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139 | open my $fh, ">", \my $buf |
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140 | or die "cannot open pst: $!"; |
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141 | Storable::store_fd $_[0], $fh; |
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142 | close $fh; |
77 | |
143 | |
78 | # generic cede-on-read/write filtering layer |
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79 | |
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80 | sub PUSHED { |
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81 | __PACKAGE__ |
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82 | } |
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83 | |
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84 | sub FILL { |
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85 | Coro::cede; |
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86 | read $_[1], my $buf, 512 |
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87 | or return undef; |
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88 | $buf |
144 | $buf |
89 | } |
145 | } |
90 | |
146 | |
91 | sub WRITE { |
147 | sub blocking_nfreeze($) { |
92 | Coro::cede; |
148 | open my $fh, ">", \my $buf |
93 | (print {$_[2]} $_[1]) ? length $_[1] : -1 |
149 | or die "cannot open pst: $!"; |
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150 | Storable::nstore_fd $_[0], $fh; |
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151 | close $fh; |
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152 | |
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153 | $buf |
94 | } |
154 | } |
95 | |
155 | |
96 | 1; |
156 | 1; |
97 | |
157 | |
98 | =head1 AUTHOR |
158 | =head1 AUTHOR |