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Comparing Coro/Event/Event.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.3 by root, Fri Aug 17 03:33:00 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.46 by root, Fri Dec 29 12:05:55 2006 UTC

6 6
7 use Coro; 7 use Coro;
8 use Coro::Event; 8 use Coro::Event;
9 9
10 sub keyboard : Coro { 10 sub keyboard : Coro {
11 my $w = Coro::Event->io(fd => *STDIN, poll => 'r'); 11 my $w = Coro::Event->io(fd => \*STDIN, poll => 'r');
12 while() { 12 while() {
13 print "cmd> "; 13 print "cmd> ";
14 my $ev = $w->next; my $cmd = <STDIN>; 14 my $ev = $w->next; my $cmd = <STDIN>;
15 unloop unless $cmd ne ""; 15 unloop unless $cmd ne "";
16 print "data> "; 16 print "data> ";
17 my $ev = $w->next; my $data = <STDIN>; 17 my $ev = $w->next; my $data = <STDIN>;
18 } 18 }
19 } 19 }
20 20
21 &loop; 21 loop;
22 22
23=head1 DESCRIPTION 23=head1 DESCRIPTION
24 24
25This module enables you to create programs using the powerful Event model 25This module enables you to create programs using the powerful Event model
26(and module), while retaining the linear style known from simple or 26(and module), while retaining the linear style known from simple or
30(I<flavour>) (see L<Event>). The only difference between these and the 30(I<flavour>) (see L<Event>). The only difference between these and the
31watcher constructors from Event is that you do not specify a callback 31watcher constructors from Event is that you do not specify a callback
32function - it will be managed by this module. 32function - it will be managed by this module.
33 33
34Your application should just create all necessary coroutines and then call 34Your application should just create all necessary coroutines and then call
35Coro::Event->main. 35Coro::Event::loop.
36
37Please note that even programs or modules (such as
38L<Coro::Handle|Coro::Handle>) that use "traditional"
39event-based/continuation style will run more efficient with this module
40then when using only Event.
41
42=head1 WARNING
43
44Please note that Event does not support coroutines or threads. That
45means that you B<MUST NOT> block in an event callback. Again: In Event
46callbacks, you I<must never ever> call a Coroutine fucntion that blocks
47the current coroutine.
48
49While this seems to work superficially, it will eventually cause memory
50corruption.
51
52=head1 SEMANTICS
53
54Whenever Event blocks (e.g. in a call to C<one_event>, C<loop> etc.),
55this module cede's to all other coroutines with the same or higher
56priority. When any coroutines of lower priority are ready, it will not
57block but run one of them and then check for events.
58
59The effect is that coroutines with the same or higher priority than
60the blocking coroutine will keep Event from checking for events, while
61coroutines with lower priority are being run, but Event checks for new
62events after every cede.
63
64=head1 FUNCTIONS
36 65
37=over 4 66=over 4
38 67
39=cut 68=cut
40 69
41package Coro::Event; 70package Coro::Event;
42 71
43no warnings; 72no warnings;
44 73
45use Carp; 74use Carp;
75no warnings;
46 76
47use Coro; 77use Coro;
78use Coro::Timer;
48use Event qw(unloop); # we are re-exporting this, cooool! 79use Event qw(loop unloop); # we are re-exporting this, cooool!
49 80
81use XSLoader;
82
50use base 'Exporter'; 83use base Exporter::;
51 84
52@EXPORT = qw(loop unloop sweep); 85our @EXPORT = qw(loop unloop sweep);
53 86
54BEGIN { 87BEGIN {
55 $VERSION = 0.45; 88 our $VERSION = '2.0';
56 89
57 require XSLoader; 90 local $^W = 0; # avoid redefine warning for Coro::ready;
58 XSLoader::load Coro::Event, $VERSION; 91 XSLoader::load __PACKAGE__, $VERSION;
59} 92}
60 93
61=item $w = Coro::Event->flavour(args...) 94=item $w = Coro::Event->flavour (args...)
62 95
63Create and return a watcher of the given type. 96Create and return a watcher of the given type.
64 97
65Examples: 98Examples:
66 99
73 106
74Return the next event of the event queue of the watcher. 107Return the next event of the event queue of the watcher.
75 108
76=cut 109=cut
77 110
78=item do_flavour(args...) 111=item do_flavour args...
79 112
80Create a watcher of the given type and immediately call it's next 113Create a watcher of the given type and immediately call it's next
81method. This is less efficient then calling the constructor once and the 114method. This is less efficient then calling the constructor once and the
82next method often, but it does save typing sometimes. 115next method often, but it does save typing sometimes.
83 116
91 @{"${class}::ISA"} = (Coro::Event::, "Event::$flavour"); 124 @{"${class}::ISA"} = (Coro::Event::, "Event::$flavour");
92 my $coronew = sub { 125 my $coronew = sub {
93 # how does one do method-call-by-name? 126 # how does one do method-call-by-name?
94 # my $w = $class->SUPER::$flavour(@_); 127 # my $w = $class->SUPER::$flavour(@_);
95 128
96 $_[0] eq Coro::Event:: 129 shift eq Coro::Event::
97 or croak "event constructor \"Coro::Event->$flavour\" must be called as a static method"; 130 or croak "event constructor \"Coro::Event->$flavour\" must be called as a static method";
98 131
99 my $q = []; # [$coro, $event]
100 my $w = $new->( 132 my $w = $new->($class,
101 desc => $flavour, 133 desc => $flavour,
102 @_, 134 @_,
103 parked => 1, 135 parked => 1,
104 ); 136 );
137
105 _install_std_cb($w, $type); 138 _install_std_cb $w, $type;
106 bless $w, $class; # reblessing due to broken Event 139
140 # reblessing due to Event being broken
141 bless $w, $class
107 }; 142 };
108 *{ $flavour } = $coronew; 143 *{ $flavour } = $coronew;
109 *{"do_$flavour"} = sub { 144 *{"do_$flavour"} = sub {
110 unshift @_, Coro::Event::; 145 unshift @_, Coro::Event::;
111 my $e = (&$coronew)->next; 146 @_ = &$coronew;
147 &Coro::schedule while &_next;
112 $e->w->cancel; 148 $_[0]->cancel;
113 $e; 149 &_event
114 }; 150 };
115} 151}
116 152
117# double calls to avoid stack-cloning ;() 153# do schedule in perl to avoid forcing a stack allocation.
118# is about 10% slower, though. 154# this is about 10% slower, though.
119sub next($) { 155sub next($) {
120 &Coro::schedule if &_next; $_[0]; 156 &Coro::schedule while &_next;
121}
122 157
158 &_event
159}
160
161sub Coro::Event::w { $_[0] }
123sub Coro::Event::w { $_[0]{Coro::Event}[2] } 162sub Coro::Event::prio { $_[0]{Coro::Event}[3] }
163sub Coro::Event::hits { $_[0]{Coro::Event}[4] }
124sub Coro::Event::got { $_[0]{Coro::Event}[3] } 164sub Coro::Event::got { $_[0]{Coro::Event}[5] }
125sub Coro::Event::prio { croak "prio not supported yet, please mail to pcg\@goof.com" }
126sub Coro::Event::hits { croak "prio not supported yet, please mail to pcg\@goof.com" }
127 165
128=item sweep 166=item sweep
129 167
130Similar to Event::one_event and Event::sweep: The idle task is called once 168Similar to Event::one_event and Event::sweep: The idle task is called once
131(this has the effect of jumping back into the Event loop once to serve new 169(this has the effect of jumping back into the Event loop once to serve new
137into the Event dispatcher. 175into the Event dispatcher.
138 176
139=cut 177=cut
140 178
141sub sweep { 179sub sweep {
142 one_event(0); # for now 180 Event::one_event 0; # for now
143} 181}
144 182
145=item $result = loop([$timeout]) 183=item $result = loop([$timeout])
146 184
147This is the version of C<loop> you should use instead of C<Event::loop> 185This is the version of C<loop> you should use instead of C<Event::loop>
148when using this module - it will ensure correct scheduling in the presence 186when using this module - it will ensure correct scheduling in the presence
149of events. 187of events.
150 188
151=begin comment
152
153Unlike loop's counterpart it is not an error when no watchers are active -
154loop silently returns in this case, as if unloop(undef) were called.
155
156=end comment
157
158=cut
159
160sub loop(;$) {
161 local $Coro::idle = $Coro::current;
162 Coro::schedule; # become idle task, which is implicitly ready
163 &Event::loop;
164}
165
166=item unloop([$result]) 189=item unloop([$result])
167 190
168Same as Event::unloop (provided here for your convinience only). 191Same as Event::unloop (provided here for your convinience only).
169 192
170=cut 193=cut
171 194
172$Coro::idle = new Coro sub { 195$Coro::idle = \&Event::one_event; # inefficient
173 while () {
174 Event::one_event; # inefficient
175 Coro::schedule;
176 }
177};
178 196
1791; 1971;
180 198
199=back
200
181=head1 AUTHOR 201=head1 AUTHOR
182 202
183 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 203 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
184 http://www.goof.com/pcg/marc/ 204 http://home.schmorp.de/
185 205
186=cut 206=cut
187 207

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