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/cvs/Coro/myhttpd/httpd.pl
Revision: 1.40
Committed: Mon Sep 3 00:06:06 2001 UTC (22 years, 10 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.39: +32 -17 lines
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File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 root 1.1 use Coro;
2     use Coro::Semaphore;
3     use Coro::Event;
4     use Coro::Socket;
5    
6 root 1.32 use HTTP::Date;
7    
8 root 1.1 no utf8;
9     use bytes;
10    
11     # at least on my machine, this thingy serves files
12     # quite a bit faster than apache, ;)
13     # and quite a bit slower than thttpd :(
14    
15     $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
16 root 1.27
17     our $accesslog;
18    
19     if ($ACCESS_LOG) {
20     use IO::Handle;
21     open $accesslog, ">>$ACCESS_LOG"
22     or die "$ACCESS_LOG: $!";
23     $accesslog->autoflush(1);
24     }
25    
26 root 1.1 sub slog {
27     my $level = shift;
28     my $format = shift;
29     printf "---: $format\n", @_;
30     }
31    
32 root 1.32 our $connections = new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_CONNECTS || 250;
33 root 1.34
34     our $wait_factor = 0.95;
35    
36     our @transfers = (
37 root 1.35 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_SMALL || 50), 1],
38     [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_LARGE || 50), 1],
39 root 1.34 );
40 root 1.1
41 root 1.6 my @newcons;
42 root 1.1 my @pool;
43    
44 root 1.2 # one "execution thread"
45 root 1.1 sub handler {
46     while () {
47 root 1.38 if (@newcons) {
48 root 1.1 eval {
49 root 1.38 conn->new(@{pop @newcons})->handle;
50 root 1.1 };
51     slog 1, "$@" if $@ && !ref $@;
52     $connections->up;
53     } else {
54     last if @pool >= $MAX_POOL;
55     push @pool, $Coro::current;
56     schedule;
57     }
58     }
59     }
60    
61 root 1.40 sub listen_on {
62     my $listen = $_[0];
63    
64     push @listen_sockets, $listen;
65    
66     # the "main thread"
67     async {
68     slog 1, "accepting connections";
69     while () {
70     $connections->down;
71     push @newcons, [$listen->accept];
72     #slog 3, "accepted @$connections ".scalar(@pool);
73     if (@pool) {
74     (pop @pool)->ready;
75     } else {
76     async \&handler;
77     }
78    
79     }
80     };
81     }
82    
83 root 1.4 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
84     LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
85     LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT,
86     ReuseAddr => 1,
87 root 1.13 Listen => 50,
88 root 1.4 or die "unable to start server";
89    
90 root 1.40 listen_on $http_port;
91    
92     my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
93     LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
94     LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT2,
95     ReuseAddr => 1,
96     Listen => 50,
97     or die "unable to start server";
98    
99     listen_on $http_port;
100 root 1.4
101 root 1.32 our $NOW;
102     our $HTTP_NOW;
103    
104     Event->timer(interval => 1, hard => 1, cb => sub {
105     $NOW = time;
106     $HTTP_NOW = time2str $NOW;
107 root 1.34 })->now;
108 root 1.1
109     package conn;
110    
111     use Socket;
112     use HTTP::Date;
113 root 1.2 use Convert::Scalar 'weaken';
114 root 1.16 use Linux::AIO;
115    
116     Linux::AIO::min_parallel $::AIO_PARALLEL;
117    
118     Event->io(fd => Linux::AIO::poll_fileno,
119 root 1.17 poll => 'r', async => 1,
120 root 1.21 cb => \&Linux::AIO::poll_cb);
121 root 1.16
122 root 1.26 our %conn; # $conn{ip}{self} => connobj
123     our %uri; # $uri{ip}{uri}{self}
124 root 1.3 our %blocked;
125 root 1.9 our %mimetype;
126    
127     sub read_mimetypes {
128     local *M;
129 root 1.10 if (open M, "<mime_types") {
130 root 1.9 while (<M>) {
131     if (/^([^#]\S+)\t+(\S+)$/) {
132     $mimetype{lc $1} = $2;
133     }
134     }
135     } else {
136 root 1.10 print "cannot open mime_types\n";
137 root 1.9 }
138     }
139 root 1.1
140 root 1.10 read_mimetypes;
141    
142 root 1.1 sub new {
143     my $class = shift;
144 root 1.6 my $peername = shift;
145 root 1.1 my $fh = shift;
146 root 1.2 my $self = bless { fh => $fh }, $class;
147 root 1.6 my (undef, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in $peername
148     or $self->err(500, "unable to decode peername");
149 root 1.7
150 root 1.3 $self->{remote_addr} = inet_ntoa $iaddr;
151 root 1.11 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
152 root 1.2
153 root 1.13 $::conns++;
154    
155 root 1.2 $self;
156     }
157    
158     sub DESTROY {
159     my $self = shift;
160 root 1.13 $::conns--;
161 root 1.19 $self->eoconn;
162     }
163    
164     # end of connection
165     sub eoconn {
166 root 1.26 my $self = shift;
167 root 1.36
168     # clean up hints
169     delete $conn{$self->{remote_id}}{$self*1};
170     delete $uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1};
171 root 1.1 }
172    
173     sub slog {
174 root 1.4 my $self = shift;
175 root 1.29 main::slog($_[0], ($self->{remote_id} || $self->{remote_addr}) ."> $_[1]");
176 root 1.1 }
177    
178 root 1.4 sub response {
179 root 1.1 my ($self, $code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
180 root 1.17 my $res = "HTTP/1.1 $code $msg\015\012";
181 root 1.1
182 root 1.28 $self->{h}{connection} ||= $hdr->{Connection};
183    
184 root 1.32 $res .= "Date: $HTTP_NOW\015\012";
185 root 1.1
186     while (my ($h, $v) = each %$hdr) {
187     $res .= "$h: $v\015\012"
188     }
189 root 1.10 $res .= "\015\012";
190 root 1.4
191 root 1.13 $res .= $content if defined $content and $self->{method} ne "HEAD";
192 root 1.1
193 root 1.27 my $log = "$self->{remote_addr} \"$self->{uri}\" $code ".$hdr->{"Content-Length"}." \"$self->{h}{referer}\"\n";
194    
195     print $accesslog $log if $accesslog;
196     print STDERR $log;
197 root 1.2
198 root 1.11 $self->{written} +=
199     print {$self->{fh}} $res;
200 root 1.1 }
201    
202     sub err {
203     my $self = shift;
204     my ($code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
205    
206     unless (defined $content) {
207 root 1.35 $content = "$code $msg\n";
208 root 1.1 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "text/plain";
209     $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = length $content;
210     }
211 root 1.17 $hdr->{"Connection"} = "close";
212 root 1.1
213 root 1.4 $self->response($code, $msg, $hdr, $content);
214 root 1.1
215     die bless {}, err::;
216     }
217    
218     sub handle {
219     my $self = shift;
220     my $fh = $self->{fh};
221    
222 root 1.29 my $host;
223    
224 root 1.17 $fh->timeout($::REQ_TIMEOUT);
225     while() {
226     $self->{reqs}++;
227 root 1.1
228     # read request and parse first line
229     my $req = $fh->readline("\015\012\015\012");
230    
231 root 1.17 unless (defined $req) {
232     if (exists $self->{version}) {
233     last;
234     } else {
235     $self->err(408, "request timeout");
236     }
237     }
238    
239     $self->{h} = {};
240 root 1.1
241 root 1.17 $fh->timeout($::RES_TIMEOUT);
242 root 1.3
243 root 1.1 $req =~ /^(?:\015\012)?
244     (GET|HEAD) \040+
245     ([^\040]+) \040+
246     HTTP\/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)
247     \015\012/gx
248 root 1.14 or $self->err(405, "method not allowed", { Allow => "GET,HEAD" });
249 root 1.1
250     $self->{method} = $1;
251     $self->{uri} = $2;
252 root 1.17 $self->{version} = $3;
253    
254 root 1.20 $3 =~ /^1\./
255 root 1.17 or $self->err(506, "http protocol version $3 not supported");
256 root 1.1
257     # parse headers
258     {
259     my (%hdr, $h, $v);
260    
261     $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
262     while $req =~ /\G
263     ([^:\000-\040]+):
264     [\008\040]*
265     ((?: [^\015\012]+ | \015\012[\008\040] )*)
266     \015\012
267     /gxc;
268    
269     $req =~ /\G\015\012$/
270     or $self->err(400, "bad request");
271    
272     $self->{h}{$h} = substr $v, 1
273     while ($h, $v) = each %hdr;
274     }
275    
276 root 1.36 # remote id should be unique per user
277     my $id = $self->{remote_addr};
278    
279     if (exists $self->{h}{"client-ip"}) {
280     $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"client-ip"}."]";
281     } elsif (exists $self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}) {
282     $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}."]";
283     }
284    
285     $self->{remote_id} = $id;
286    
287     if ($blocked{$id}) {
288     $self->err_blocked($blocked{$id})
289     if $blocked{$id} > $::NOW;
290    
291     delete $blocked{$id};
292     }
293    
294     if (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
295     my $delay = $::PER_TIMEOUT + 15;
296     while (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
297     if ($delay <= 0) {
298     $self->slog(2, "blocked ip $id");
299     $self->err_blocked;
300     } else {
301     Coro::Event::do_timer(after => 4); $delay -= 4;
302     }
303     }
304     }
305    
306 root 1.29 # find out server name and port
307     if ($self->{uri} =~ s/^http:\/\/([^\/?#]*)//i) {
308     $host = $1;
309     } else {
310     $host = $self->{h}{host};
311     }
312    
313     if (defined $host) {
314     $self->{server_port} = $host =~ s/:([0-9]+)$// ? $1 : 80;
315     } else {
316     ($self->{server_port}, $host)
317     = unpack_sockaddr_in $self->{fh}->getsockname
318     or $self->err(500, "unable to get socket name");
319     $host = inet_ntoa $host;
320     }
321    
322     $self->{server_name} = $host;
323    
324 root 1.36 # enter ourselves into various lists
325     weaken ($conn{$id}{$self*1} = $self);
326     weaken ($uri{$id}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1} = $self);
327 root 1.1
328 root 1.24 eval {
329     $self->map_uri;
330     $self->respond;
331     };
332    
333 root 1.26 $self->eoconn;
334    
335 root 1.24 die if $@ && !ref $@;
336 root 1.17
337 root 1.29 last if $self->{h}{connection} =~ /close/ || $self->{version} < 1.1;
338 root 1.17
339     $fh->timeout($::PER_TIMEOUT);
340     }
341 root 1.1 }
342    
343     # uri => path mapping
344     sub map_uri {
345     my $self = shift;
346 root 1.29 my $host = $self->{server_name};
347 root 1.1 my $uri = $self->{uri};
348    
349     # some massaging, also makes it more secure
350     $uri =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F])/chr hex $1/ge;
351     $uri =~ s%//+%/%g;
352     $uri =~ s%/\.(?=/|$)%%g;
353     1 while $uri =~ s%/[^/]+/\.\.(?=/|$)%%;
354    
355     $uri =~ m%^/?\.\.(?=/|$)%
356     and $self->err(400, "bad request");
357    
358     $self->{name} = $uri;
359    
360     # now do the path mapping
361     $self->{path} = "$::DOCROOT/$host$uri";
362 root 1.7
363     $self->access_check;
364 root 1.1 }
365    
366     sub _cgi {
367     my $self = shift;
368     my $path = shift;
369     my $fh;
370    
371     # no two-way xxx supported
372     if (0 == fork) {
373     open STDOUT, ">&".fileno($self->{fh});
374     if (chdir $::DOCROOT) {
375     $ENV{SERVER_SOFTWARE} = "thttpd-myhttpd"; # we are thttpd-alike
376 root 1.29 $ENV{HTTP_HOST} = $self->{server_name};
377     $ENV{HTTP_PORT} = $self->{server_port};
378 root 1.1 $ENV{SCRIPT_NAME} = $self->{name};
379 root 1.10 exec $path;
380 root 1.1 }
381     Coro::State::_exit(0);
382     } else {
383 root 1.29 die;
384 root 1.1 }
385     }
386    
387 root 1.29 sub server_hostport {
388     $_[0]{server_port} == 80
389     ? $_[0]{server_name}
390     : "$_[0]{server_name}:$_[0]{server_port}";
391     }
392    
393 root 1.1 sub respond {
394     my $self = shift;
395     my $path = $self->{path};
396    
397     stat $path
398     or $self->err(404, "not found");
399    
400 root 1.10 $self->{stat} = [stat _];
401    
402 root 1.1 # idiotic netscape sends idiotic headers AGAIN
403     my $ims = $self->{h}{"if-modified-since"} =~ /^([^;]+)/
404     ? str2time $1 : 0;
405    
406     if (-d _ && -r _) {
407     # directory
408     if ($path !~ /\/$/) {
409     # create a redirect to get the trailing "/"
410 root 1.29 # we don't try to avoid the :80
411     $self->err(301, "moved permanently", { Location => "http://".$self->server_hostport."$self->{uri}/" });
412 root 1.1 } else {
413 root 1.10 $ims < $self->{stat}[9]
414 root 1.1 or $self->err(304, "not modified");
415    
416 root 1.25 if (-r "$path/index.html") {
417     $self->{path} .= "/index.html";
418     $self->handle_file;
419     } else {
420     $self->handle_dir;
421 root 1.1 }
422     }
423     } elsif (-f _ && -r _) {
424     -x _ and $self->err(403, "forbidden");
425     $self->handle_file;
426     } else {
427     $self->err(404, "not found");
428     }
429     }
430    
431     sub handle_dir {
432     my $self = shift;
433 root 1.10 my $idx = $self->diridx;
434    
435     $self->response(200, "ok",
436     {
437     "Content-Type" => "text/html",
438     "Content-Length" => length $idx,
439     },
440     $idx);
441 root 1.1 }
442    
443     sub handle_file {
444     my $self = shift;
445 root 1.34 my $length = $self->{stat}[7];
446     my $queue = $::transfers[$length >= $::TRANSFER_SMALL];
447 root 1.1 my $hdr = {
448     "Last-Modified" => time2str ((stat _)[9]),
449     };
450    
451     my @code = (200, "ok");
452     my ($l, $h);
453    
454     if ($self->{h}{range} =~ /^bytes=(.*)$/) {
455     for (split /,/, $1) {
456     if (/^-(\d+)$/) {
457     ($l, $h) = ($length - $1, $length - 1);
458     } elsif (/^(\d+)-(\d*)$/) {
459     ($l, $h) = ($1, ($2 ne "" || $2 >= $length) ? $2 : $length - 1);
460     } else {
461     ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
462     goto ignore;
463     }
464 root 1.26 goto satisfiable if $l >= 0 && $l < $length && $h >= 0 && $h >= $l;
465 root 1.1 }
466     $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes */$length";
467 root 1.24 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
468     $self->err(416, "not satisfiable", $hdr, "");
469 root 1.1
470     satisfiable:
471 root 1.4 # check for segmented downloads
472 root 1.10 if ($l && $::NO_SEGMENTED) {
473 root 1.36 my $delay = $::PER_TIMEOUT + 15;
474     while (%{$uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}} > 1) {
475 root 1.29 if ($delay <= 0) {
476 root 1.30 $self->err_segmented_download;
477 root 1.29 } else {
478 root 1.36 Coro::Event::do_timer(after => 4); $delay -= 4;
479 root 1.29 }
480 root 1.4 }
481     }
482    
483 root 1.1 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes $l-$h/$length";
484     @code = (206, "partial content");
485     $length = $h - $l + 1;
486    
487     ignore:
488     } else {
489     ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
490     }
491    
492 root 1.9 $self->{path} =~ /\.([^.]+)$/;
493     $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = $mimetype{lc $1} || "application/octet-stream";
494 root 1.1 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
495    
496 root 1.4 $self->response(@code, $hdr, "");
497 root 1.1
498     if ($self->{method} eq "GET") {
499 root 1.32 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
500    
501 root 1.35 my $fudge = $queue->[0]->waiters;
502     $fudge = $fudge ? ($fudge+1)/$fudge : 1;
503    
504     $queue->[1] *= $fudge;
505 root 1.34 my $transfer = $queue->[0]->guard;
506 root 1.32
507 root 1.35 if ($fudge != 1) {
508     $queue->[1] /= $fudge;
509     $queue->[1] = $queue->[1] * $::wait_factor
510     + ($::NOW - $self->{time}) * (1 - $::wait_factor);
511     }
512 root 1.32 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
513 root 1.35
514     $self->{fh}->writable or return;
515 root 1.32
516 root 1.16 my ($fh, $buf, $r);
517     my $current = $Coro::current;
518 root 1.1 open $fh, "<", $self->{path}
519     or die "$self->{path}: late open failure ($!)";
520    
521     $h -= $l - 1;
522    
523 root 1.19 if (0) {
524     if ($l) {
525     sysseek $fh, $l, 0;
526     }
527     }
528    
529 root 1.1 while ($h > 0) {
530 root 1.19 if (0) {
531     sysread $fh, $buf, $h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h
532     or last;
533     } else {
534     aio_read($fh, $l, ($h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h),
535     $buf, 0, sub {
536     $r = $_[0];
537 root 1.37 Coro::ready($current);
538 root 1.19 });
539     &Coro::schedule;
540     last unless $r;
541     }
542 root 1.37 my $w = syswrite $self->{fh}, $buf
543 root 1.1 or last;
544 root 1.11 $::written += $w;
545     $self->{written} += $w;
546 root 1.16 $l += $r;
547 root 1.1 }
548 root 1.32
549     close $fh;
550 root 1.1 }
551 root 1.7 }
552    
553 root 1.2 1;