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/cvs/Coro/myhttpd/httpd.pl
Revision: 1.44
Committed: Fri Sep 14 12:38:18 2001 UTC (22 years, 10 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.43: +12 -6 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 use Coro;
2 use Coro::Semaphore;
3 use Coro::Event;
4 use Coro::Socket;
5 use Coro::Signal;
6
7 use HTTP::Date;
8
9 no utf8;
10 use bytes;
11
12 # at least on my machine, this thingy serves files
13 # quite a bit faster than apache, ;)
14 # and quite a bit slower than thttpd :(
15
16 $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
17
18 our $accesslog;
19
20 if ($ACCESS_LOG) {
21 use IO::Handle;
22 open $accesslog, ">>$ACCESS_LOG"
23 or die "$ACCESS_LOG: $!";
24 $accesslog->autoflush(1);
25 }
26
27 sub slog {
28 my $level = shift;
29 my $format = shift;
30 printf "---: $format\n", @_;
31 }
32
33 our $connections = new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_CONNECTS || 250;
34 our $httpevent = new Coro::Signal;
35
36 our $wait_factor = 0.95;
37
38 our @transfers = (
39 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_SMALL || 50), 1],
40 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_LARGE || 50), 1],
41 );
42
43 my @newcons;
44 my @pool;
45
46 # one "execution thread"
47 sub handler {
48 while () {
49 if (@newcons) {
50 eval {
51 conn->new(@{pop @newcons})->handle;
52 };
53 slog 1, "$@" if $@ && !ref $@;
54 $connections->up;
55 } else {
56 last if @pool >= $MAX_POOL;
57 push @pool, $Coro::current;
58 schedule;
59 }
60 }
61 }
62
63 sub listen_on {
64 my $listen = $_[0];
65
66 push @listen_sockets, $listen;
67
68 # the "main thread"
69 async {
70 slog 1, "accepting connections";
71 while () {
72 $connections->down;
73 push @newcons, [$listen->accept];
74 #slog 3, "accepted @$connections ".scalar(@pool);
75 if (@pool) {
76 (pop @pool)->ready;
77 } else {
78 async \&handler;
79 }
80
81 }
82 };
83 }
84
85 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
86 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
87 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT,
88 ReuseAddr => 1,
89 Listen => 50,
90 or die "unable to start server";
91
92 listen_on $http_port;
93
94 if ($SERVER_PORT2) {
95 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
96 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
97 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT2,
98 ReuseAddr => 1,
99 Listen => 50,
100 or die "unable to start server";
101
102 listen_on $http_port;
103 }
104
105 our $NOW;
106 our $HTTP_NOW;
107
108 Event->timer(interval => 1, hard => 1, cb => sub {
109 $NOW = time;
110 $HTTP_NOW = time2str $NOW;
111 })->now;
112
113 package conn;
114
115 use Socket;
116 use HTTP::Date;
117 use Convert::Scalar 'weaken';
118 use Linux::AIO;
119
120 Linux::AIO::min_parallel $::AIO_PARALLEL;
121
122 Event->io(fd => Linux::AIO::poll_fileno,
123 poll => 'r', async => 1,
124 cb => \&Linux::AIO::poll_cb);
125
126 our %conn; # $conn{ip}{self} => connobj
127 our %uri; # $uri{ip}{uri}{self}
128 our %blocked;
129 our %mimetype;
130
131 sub read_mimetypes {
132 local *M;
133 if (open M, "<mime_types") {
134 while (<M>) {
135 if (/^([^#]\S+)\t+(\S+)$/) {
136 $mimetype{lc $1} = $2;
137 }
138 }
139 } else {
140 print "cannot open mime_types\n";
141 }
142 }
143
144 read_mimetypes;
145
146 sub new {
147 my $class = shift;
148 my $fh = shift;
149 my $peername = shift;
150 my $self = bless { fh => $fh }, $class;
151 my (undef, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in $peername
152 or $self->err(500, "unable to decode peername");
153
154 $self->{remote_addr} = inet_ntoa $iaddr;
155 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
156
157 $::conns++;
158
159 $self;
160 }
161
162 sub DESTROY {
163 my $self = shift;
164 $::conns--;
165 $self->eoconn;
166 }
167
168 # end of connection
169 sub eoconn {
170 my $self = shift;
171
172 # clean up hints
173 delete $conn{$self->{remote_id}}{$self*1};
174 delete $uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1};
175
176 $httpevent->broadcast;
177 }
178
179 sub slog {
180 my $self = shift;
181 main::slog($_[0], ($self->{remote_id} || $self->{remote_addr}) ."> $_[1]");
182 }
183
184 sub response {
185 my ($self, $code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
186 my $res = "HTTP/1.1 $code $msg\015\012";
187
188 $self->{h}{connection} = "close" if $hdr->{Connection} =~ /close/;
189
190 $res .= "Date: $HTTP_NOW\015\012";
191
192 while (my ($h, $v) = each %$hdr) {
193 $res .= "$h: $v\015\012"
194 }
195 $res .= "\015\012";
196
197 $res .= $content if defined $content and $self->{method} ne "HEAD";
198
199 my $log = "$self->{remote_addr} \"$self->{uri}\" $code ".$hdr->{"Content-Length"}." \"$self->{h}{referer}\"\n";
200
201 print $accesslog $log if $accesslog;
202 print STDERR $log;
203
204 $self->{written} +=
205 print {$self->{fh}} $res;
206 }
207
208 sub err {
209 my $self = shift;
210 my ($code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
211
212 unless (defined $content) {
213 $content = "$code $msg\n";
214 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "text/plain";
215 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = length $content;
216 }
217 $hdr->{"Connection"} = "close";
218
219 $self->response($code, $msg, $hdr, $content);
220
221 die bless {}, err::;
222 }
223
224 sub handle {
225 my $self = shift;
226 my $fh = $self->{fh};
227
228 my $host;
229
230 $fh->timeout($::REQ_TIMEOUT);
231 while() {
232 $self->{reqs}++;
233
234 # read request and parse first line
235 my $req = $fh->readline("\015\012\015\012");
236
237 unless (defined $req) {
238 if (exists $self->{version}) {
239 last;
240 } else {
241 $self->err(408, "request timeout");
242 }
243 }
244
245 $self->{h} = {};
246
247 $fh->timeout($::RES_TIMEOUT);
248
249 $req =~ /^(?:\015\012)?
250 (GET|HEAD) \040+
251 ([^\040]+) \040+
252 HTTP\/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)
253 \015\012/gx
254 or $self->err(405, "method not allowed", { Allow => "GET,HEAD" });
255
256 $self->{method} = $1;
257 $self->{uri} = $2;
258 $self->{version} = $3;
259
260 $3 =~ /^1\./
261 or $self->err(506, "http protocol version $3 not supported");
262
263 # parse headers
264 {
265 my (%hdr, $h, $v);
266
267 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
268 while $req =~ /\G
269 ([^:\000-\040]+):
270 [\008\040]*
271 ((?: [^\015\012]+ | \015\012[\008\040] )*)
272 \015\012
273 /gxc;
274
275 $req =~ /\G\015\012$/
276 or $self->err(400, "bad request");
277
278 $self->{h}{$h} = substr $v, 1
279 while ($h, $v) = each %hdr;
280 }
281
282 # remote id should be unique per user
283 my $id = $self->{remote_addr};
284
285 if (exists $self->{h}{"client-ip"}) {
286 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"client-ip"}."]";
287 } elsif (exists $self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}) {
288 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}."]";
289 }
290
291 $self->{remote_id} = $id;
292
293 if ($blocked{$id}) {
294 $self->err_blocked($blocked{$id})
295 if $blocked{$id} > $::NOW;
296
297 delete $blocked{$id};
298 }
299
300 if (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
301 my $delay = $::PER_TIMEOUT + $::NOW + 15;
302 while (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
303 if ($delay < $::NOW) {
304 $self->slog(2, "blocked ip $id");
305 $self->err_blocked;
306 } else {
307 $httpevent->wait;
308 }
309 }
310 }
311
312 # find out server name and port
313 if ($self->{uri} =~ s/^http:\/\/([^\/?#]*)//i) {
314 $host = $1;
315 } else {
316 $host = $self->{h}{host};
317 }
318
319 if (defined $host) {
320 $self->{server_port} = $host =~ s/:([0-9]+)$// ? $1 : 80;
321 } else {
322 ($self->{server_port}, $host)
323 = unpack_sockaddr_in $self->{fh}->sockname
324 or $self->err(500, "unable to get socket name");
325 $host = inet_ntoa $host;
326 }
327
328 $self->{server_name} = $host;
329
330 # enter ourselves into various lists
331 weaken ($conn{$id}{$self*1} = $self);
332 weaken ($uri{$id}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1} = $self);
333
334 eval {
335 $self->map_uri;
336 $self->respond;
337 };
338
339 $self->eoconn;
340
341 die if $@ && !ref $@;
342
343 last if $self->{h}{connection} =~ /close/ || $self->{version} < 1.1;
344
345 $httpevent->broadcast;
346
347 $fh->timeout($::PER_TIMEOUT);
348 }
349 }
350
351 # uri => path mapping
352 sub map_uri {
353 my $self = shift;
354 my $host = $self->{server_name};
355 my $uri = $self->{uri};
356
357 # some massaging, also makes it more secure
358 $uri =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F])/chr hex $1/ge;
359 $uri =~ s%//+%/%g;
360 $uri =~ s%/\.(?=/|$)%%g;
361 1 while $uri =~ s%/[^/]+/\.\.(?=/|$)%%;
362
363 $uri =~ m%^/?\.\.(?=/|$)%
364 and $self->err(400, "bad request");
365
366 $self->{name} = $uri;
367
368 # now do the path mapping
369 $self->{path} = "$::DOCROOT/$host$uri";
370
371 $self->access_check;
372 }
373
374 sub _cgi {
375 my $self = shift;
376 my $path = shift;
377 my $fh;
378
379 # no two-way xxx supported
380 if (0 == fork) {
381 open STDOUT, ">&".fileno($self->{fh});
382 if (chdir $::DOCROOT) {
383 $ENV{SERVER_SOFTWARE} = "thttpd-myhttpd"; # we are thttpd-alike
384 $ENV{HTTP_HOST} = $self->{server_name};
385 $ENV{HTTP_PORT} = $self->{server_port};
386 $ENV{SCRIPT_NAME} = $self->{name};
387 exec $path;
388 }
389 Coro::State::_exit(0);
390 } else {
391 die;
392 }
393 }
394
395 sub server_hostport {
396 $_[0]{server_port} == 80
397 ? $_[0]{server_name}
398 : "$_[0]{server_name}:$_[0]{server_port}";
399 }
400
401 sub respond {
402 my $self = shift;
403 my $path = $self->{path};
404
405 stat $path
406 or $self->err(404, "not found");
407
408 $self->{stat} = [stat _];
409
410 # idiotic netscape sends idiotic headers AGAIN
411 my $ims = $self->{h}{"if-modified-since"} =~ /^([^;]+)/
412 ? str2time $1 : 0;
413
414 if (-d _ && -r _) {
415 # directory
416 if ($path !~ /\/$/) {
417 # create a redirect to get the trailing "/"
418 # we don't try to avoid the :80
419 $self->err(301, "moved permanently", { Location => "http://".$self->server_hostport."$self->{uri}/" });
420 } else {
421 $ims < $self->{stat}[9]
422 or $self->err(304, "not modified");
423
424 if (-r "$path/index.html") {
425 $self->{path} .= "/index.html";
426 $self->handle_file;
427 } else {
428 $self->handle_dir;
429 }
430 }
431 } elsif (-f _ && -r _) {
432 -x _ and $self->err(403, "forbidden");
433 $self->handle_file;
434 } else {
435 $self->err(404, "not found");
436 }
437 }
438
439 sub handle_dir {
440 my $self = shift;
441 my $idx = $self->diridx;
442
443 $self->response(200, "ok",
444 {
445 "Content-Type" => "text/html",
446 "Content-Length" => length $idx,
447 },
448 $idx);
449 }
450
451 sub handle_file {
452 my $self = shift;
453 my $length = $self->{stat}[7];
454 my $queue = $::transfers[$length >= $::TRANSFER_SMALL];
455 my $hdr = {
456 "Last-Modified" => time2str ((stat _)[9]),
457 };
458
459 my @code = (200, "ok");
460 my ($l, $h);
461
462 if ($self->{h}{range} =~ /^bytes=(.*)$/) {
463 for (split /,/, $1) {
464 if (/^-(\d+)$/) {
465 ($l, $h) = ($length - $1, $length - 1);
466 } elsif (/^(\d+)-(\d*)$/) {
467 ($l, $h) = ($1, ($2 ne "" || $2 >= $length) ? $2 : $length - 1);
468 } else {
469 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
470 goto ignore;
471 }
472 goto satisfiable if $l >= 0 && $l < $length && $h >= 0 && $h >= $l;
473 }
474 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes */$length";
475 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
476 $self->err(416, "not satisfiable", $hdr, "");
477
478 satisfiable:
479 # check for segmented downloads
480 if ($l && $::NO_SEGMENTED) {
481 my $delay = $::NOW + $::PER_TIMEOUT + 15;
482 while (%{$uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}} > 1) {
483 if ($delay <= $::NOW) {
484 $self->err_segmented_download;
485 } else {
486 $httpevent->broadcast;
487 }
488 }
489 }
490
491 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes $l-$h/$length";
492 @code = (206, "partial content");
493 $length = $h - $l + 1;
494
495 ignore:
496 } else {
497 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
498 }
499
500 $self->{path} =~ /\.([^.]+)$/;
501 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = $mimetype{lc $1} || "application/octet-stream";
502 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
503
504 $self->response(@code, $hdr, "");
505
506 if ($self->{method} eq "GET") {
507 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
508
509 my $fudge = $queue->[0]->waiters;
510 $fudge = $fudge ? ($fudge+1)/$fudge : 1;
511
512 $queue->[1] *= $fudge;
513 my $transfer = $queue->[0]->guard;
514
515 if ($fudge != 1) {
516 $queue->[1] /= $fudge;
517 $queue->[1] = $queue->[1] * $::wait_factor
518 + ($::NOW - $self->{time}) * (1 - $::wait_factor);
519 }
520 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
521
522 $self->{fh}->writable or return;
523
524 my ($fh, $buf, $r);
525 my $current = $Coro::current;
526 open $fh, "<", $self->{path}
527 or die "$self->{path}: late open failure ($!)";
528
529 $h -= $l - 1;
530
531 if (0) {
532 if ($l) {
533 sysseek $fh, $l, 0;
534 }
535 }
536
537 while ($h > 0) {
538 if (0) {
539 sysread $fh, $buf, $h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h
540 or last;
541 } else {
542 aio_read($fh, $l, ($h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h),
543 $buf, 0, sub {
544 $r = $_[0];
545 Coro::ready($current);
546 });
547 &Coro::schedule;
548 last unless $r;
549 }
550 my $w = syswrite $self->{fh}, $buf
551 or last;
552 $::written += $w;
553 $self->{written} += $w;
554 $l += $r;
555 }
556
557 close $fh;
558 }
559 }
560
561 1;