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/cvs/Coro/myhttpd/httpd.pl
Revision: 1.45
Committed: Sun Nov 11 03:32:19 2001 UTC (22 years, 8 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.44: +5 -2 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 use Coro;
2 use Coro::Semaphore;
3 use Coro::Event;
4 use Coro::Socket;
5 use Coro::Signal;
6
7 use HTTP::Date;
8
9 no utf8;
10 use bytes;
11
12 # at least on my machine, this thingy serves files
13 # quite a bit faster than apache, ;)
14 # and quite a bit slower than thttpd :(
15
16 $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
17
18 our $accesslog;
19
20 if ($ACCESS_LOG) {
21 use IO::Handle;
22 open $accesslog, ">>$ACCESS_LOG"
23 or die "$ACCESS_LOG: $!";
24 $accesslog->autoflush(1);
25 }
26
27 sub slog {
28 my $level = shift;
29 my $format = shift;
30 printf "---: $format\n", @_;
31 }
32
33 our $connections = new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_CONNECTS || 250;
34 our $httpevent = new Coro::Signal;
35
36 our $wait_factor = 0.95;
37
38 our @transfers = (
39 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_SMALL || 50), 1],
40 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_LARGE || 50), 1],
41 );
42
43 my @newcons;
44 my @pool;
45
46 # one "execution thread"
47 sub handler {
48 while () {
49 if (@newcons) {
50 eval {
51 conn->new(@{pop @newcons})->handle;
52 };
53 slog 1, "$@" if $@ && !ref $@;
54 $connections->up;
55 } else {
56 last if @pool >= $MAX_POOL;
57 push @pool, $Coro::current;
58 schedule;
59 }
60 }
61 }
62
63 sub listen_on {
64 my $listen = $_[0];
65
66 push @listen_sockets, $listen;
67
68 # the "main thread"
69 async {
70 slog 1, "accepting connections";
71 while () {
72 $connections->down;
73 push @newcons, [$listen->accept];
74 #slog 3, "accepted @$connections ".scalar(@pool);
75 if (@pool) {
76 (pop @pool)->ready;
77 } else {
78 async \&handler;
79 }
80
81 }
82 };
83 }
84
85 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
86 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
87 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT,
88 ReuseAddr => 1,
89 Listen => 50,
90 or die "unable to start server";
91
92 listen_on $http_port;
93
94 if ($SERVER_PORT2) {
95 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
96 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
97 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT2,
98 ReuseAddr => 1,
99 Listen => 50,
100 or die "unable to start server";
101
102 listen_on $http_port;
103 }
104
105 our $NOW;
106 our $HTTP_NOW;
107
108 Event->timer(interval => 1, hard => 1, cb => sub {
109 $NOW = time;
110 $HTTP_NOW = time2str $NOW;
111 })->now;
112
113 package conn;
114
115 use Socket;
116 use HTTP::Date;
117 use Convert::Scalar 'weaken';
118 use Linux::AIO;
119
120 Linux::AIO::min_parallel $::AIO_PARALLEL;
121
122 Event->io(fd => Linux::AIO::poll_fileno,
123 poll => 'r', async => 1,
124 cb => \&Linux::AIO::poll_cb);
125
126 our %conn; # $conn{ip}{self} => connobj
127 our %uri; # $uri{ip}{uri}{self}
128 our %blocked;
129 our %mimetype;
130
131 sub read_mimetypes {
132 local *M;
133 if (open M, "<mime_types") {
134 while (<M>) {
135 if (/^([^#]\S+)\t+(\S+)$/) {
136 $mimetype{lc $1} = $2;
137 }
138 }
139 } else {
140 print "cannot open mime_types\n";
141 }
142 }
143
144 read_mimetypes;
145
146 sub new {
147 my $class = shift;
148 my $fh = shift;
149 my $peername = shift;
150 my $self = bless { fh => $fh }, $class;
151 my (undef, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in $peername
152 or $self->err(500, "unable to decode peername");
153
154 $self->{remote_addr} = inet_ntoa $iaddr;
155 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
156
157 $::conns++;
158
159 $self;
160 }
161
162 sub DESTROY {
163 my $self = shift;
164 $::conns--;
165 $self->eoconn;
166 }
167
168 # end of connection
169 sub eoconn {
170 my $self = shift;
171
172 # clean up hints
173 delete $conn{$self->{remote_id}}{$self*1};
174 delete $uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1};
175
176 $httpevent->broadcast;
177 }
178
179 sub slog {
180 my $self = shift;
181 main::slog($_[0], ($self->{remote_id} || $self->{remote_addr}) ."> $_[1]");
182 }
183
184 sub response {
185 my ($self, $code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
186 my $res = "HTTP/1.1 $code $msg\015\012";
187
188 $self->{h}{connection} = "close"
189 if exists $hdr->{Connection} # to avoid "empty" header lines due to vivification
190 and $hdr->{Connection} =~ /close/;
191
192 $res .= "Date: $HTTP_NOW\015\012";
193
194 while (my ($h, $v) = each %$hdr) {
195 $res .= "$h: $v\015\012"
196 }
197 $res .= "\015\012";
198
199 $res .= $content if defined $content and $self->{method} ne "HEAD";
200
201 my $log = "$self->{remote_addr} \"$self->{uri}\" $code ".$hdr->{"Content-Length"}." \"$self->{h}{referer}\"\n";
202
203 print $accesslog $log if $accesslog;
204 print STDERR $log;
205
206 $self->{written} +=
207 print {$self->{fh}} $res;
208 }
209
210 sub err {
211 my $self = shift;
212 my ($code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
213
214 unless (defined $content) {
215 $content = "$code $msg\n";
216 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "text/plain";
217 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = length $content;
218 }
219 $hdr->{"Connection"} = "close";
220
221 $self->response($code, $msg, $hdr, $content);
222
223 die bless {}, err::;
224 }
225
226 sub handle {
227 my $self = shift;
228 my $fh = $self->{fh};
229
230 my $host;
231
232 $fh->timeout($::REQ_TIMEOUT);
233 while() {
234 $self->{reqs}++;
235
236 # read request and parse first line
237 my $req = $fh->readline("\015\012\015\012");
238
239 unless (defined $req) {
240 if (exists $self->{version}) {
241 last;
242 } else {
243 $self->err(408, "request timeout");
244 }
245 }
246
247 $self->{h} = {};
248
249 $fh->timeout($::RES_TIMEOUT);
250
251 $req =~ /^(?:\015\012)?
252 (GET|HEAD) \040+
253 ([^\040]+) \040+
254 HTTP\/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)
255 \015\012/gx
256 or $self->err(405, "method not allowed", { Allow => "GET,HEAD" });
257
258 $self->{method} = $1;
259 $self->{uri} = $2;
260 $self->{version} = $3;
261
262 $3 =~ /^1\./
263 or $self->err(506, "http protocol version $3 not supported");
264
265 # parse headers
266 {
267 my (%hdr, $h, $v);
268
269 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
270 while $req =~ /\G
271 ([^:\000-\040]+):
272 [\008\040]*
273 ((?: [^\015\012]+ | \015\012[\008\040] )*)
274 \015\012
275 /gxc;
276
277 $req =~ /\G\015\012$/
278 or $self->err(400, "bad request");
279
280 $self->{h}{$h} = substr $v, 1
281 while ($h, $v) = each %hdr;
282 }
283
284 # remote id should be unique per user
285 my $id = $self->{remote_addr};
286
287 if (exists $self->{h}{"client-ip"}) {
288 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"client-ip"}."]";
289 } elsif (exists $self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}) {
290 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}."]";
291 }
292
293 $self->{remote_id} = $id;
294
295 if ($blocked{$id}) {
296 $self->err_blocked($blocked{$id})
297 if $blocked{$id} > $::NOW;
298
299 delete $blocked{$id};
300 }
301
302 if (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
303 my $delay = $::PER_TIMEOUT + $::NOW + 15;
304 while (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
305 if ($delay < $::NOW) {
306 $self->slog(2, "blocked ip $id");
307 $self->err_blocked;
308 } else {
309 $httpevent->wait;
310 }
311 }
312 }
313
314 # find out server name and port
315 if ($self->{uri} =~ s/^http:\/\/([^\/?#]*)//i) {
316 $host = $1;
317 } else {
318 $host = $self->{h}{host};
319 }
320
321 if (defined $host) {
322 $self->{server_port} = $host =~ s/:([0-9]+)$// ? $1 : 80;
323 } else {
324 ($self->{server_port}, $host)
325 = unpack_sockaddr_in $self->{fh}->sockname
326 or $self->err(500, "unable to get socket name");
327 $host = inet_ntoa $host;
328 }
329
330 $self->{server_name} = $host;
331
332 # enter ourselves into various lists
333 weaken ($conn{$id}{$self*1} = $self);
334 weaken ($uri{$id}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1} = $self);
335
336 eval {
337 $self->map_uri;
338 $self->respond;
339 };
340
341 $self->eoconn;
342
343 die if $@ && !ref $@;
344
345 last if $self->{h}{connection} =~ /close/ || $self->{version} < 1.1;
346
347 $httpevent->broadcast;
348
349 $fh->timeout($::PER_TIMEOUT);
350 }
351 }
352
353 # uri => path mapping
354 sub map_uri {
355 my $self = shift;
356 my $host = $self->{server_name};
357 my $uri = $self->{uri};
358
359 # some massaging, also makes it more secure
360 $uri =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F])/chr hex $1/ge;
361 $uri =~ s%//+%/%g;
362 $uri =~ s%/\.(?=/|$)%%g;
363 1 while $uri =~ s%/[^/]+/\.\.(?=/|$)%%;
364
365 $uri =~ m%^/?\.\.(?=/|$)%
366 and $self->err(400, "bad request");
367
368 $self->{name} = $uri;
369
370 # now do the path mapping
371 $self->{path} = "$::DOCROOT/$host$uri";
372
373 $self->access_check;
374 }
375
376 sub _cgi {
377 my $self = shift;
378 my $path = shift;
379 my $fh;
380
381 # no two-way xxx supported
382 if (0 == fork) {
383 open STDOUT, ">&".fileno($self->{fh});
384 if (chdir $::DOCROOT) {
385 $ENV{SERVER_SOFTWARE} = "thttpd-myhttpd"; # we are thttpd-alike
386 $ENV{HTTP_HOST} = $self->{server_name};
387 $ENV{HTTP_PORT} = $self->{server_port};
388 $ENV{SCRIPT_NAME} = $self->{name};
389 exec $path;
390 }
391 Coro::State::_exit(0);
392 } else {
393 die;
394 }
395 }
396
397 sub server_hostport {
398 $_[0]{server_port} == 80
399 ? $_[0]{server_name}
400 : "$_[0]{server_name}:$_[0]{server_port}";
401 }
402
403 sub respond {
404 my $self = shift;
405 my $path = $self->{path};
406
407 stat $path
408 or $self->err(404, "not found");
409
410 $self->{stat} = [stat _];
411
412 # idiotic netscape sends idiotic headers AGAIN
413 my $ims = $self->{h}{"if-modified-since"} =~ /^([^;]+)/
414 ? str2time $1 : 0;
415
416 if (-d _ && -r _) {
417 # directory
418 if ($path !~ /\/$/) {
419 # create a redirect to get the trailing "/"
420 # we don't try to avoid the :80
421 $self->err(301, "moved permanently", { Location => "http://".$self->server_hostport."$self->{uri}/" });
422 } else {
423 $ims < $self->{stat}[9]
424 or $self->err(304, "not modified");
425
426 if (-r "$path/index.html") {
427 # replace directory "size" by index.html filesize
428 $self->{stat}[7] = (stat ($self->{path} .= "/index.html"))[7];
429 $self->handle_file;
430 } else {
431 $self->handle_dir;
432 }
433 }
434 } elsif (-f _ && -r _) {
435 -x _ and $self->err(403, "forbidden");
436 $self->handle_file;
437 } else {
438 $self->err(404, "not found");
439 }
440 }
441
442 sub handle_dir {
443 my $self = shift;
444 my $idx = $self->diridx;
445
446 $self->response(200, "ok",
447 {
448 "Content-Type" => "text/html",
449 "Content-Length" => length $idx,
450 },
451 $idx);
452 }
453
454 sub handle_file {
455 my $self = shift;
456 my $length = $self->{stat}[7];
457 my $queue = $::transfers[$length >= $::TRANSFER_SMALL];
458 my $hdr = {
459 "Last-Modified" => time2str ((stat _)[9]),
460 };
461
462 my @code = (200, "ok");
463 my ($l, $h);
464
465 if ($self->{h}{range} =~ /^bytes=(.*)$/) {
466 for (split /,/, $1) {
467 if (/^-(\d+)$/) {
468 ($l, $h) = ($length - $1, $length - 1);
469 } elsif (/^(\d+)-(\d*)$/) {
470 ($l, $h) = ($1, ($2 ne "" || $2 >= $length) ? $2 : $length - 1);
471 } else {
472 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
473 goto ignore;
474 }
475 goto satisfiable if $l >= 0 && $l < $length && $h >= 0 && $h >= $l;
476 }
477 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes */$length";
478 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
479 $self->err(416, "not satisfiable", $hdr, "");
480
481 satisfiable:
482 # check for segmented downloads
483 if ($l && $::NO_SEGMENTED) {
484 my $delay = $::NOW + $::PER_TIMEOUT + 15;
485 while (%{$uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}} > 1) {
486 if ($delay <= $::NOW) {
487 $self->err_segmented_download;
488 } else {
489 $httpevent->broadcast;
490 }
491 }
492 }
493
494 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes $l-$h/$length";
495 @code = (206, "partial content");
496 $length = $h - $l + 1;
497
498 ignore:
499 } else {
500 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
501 }
502
503 $self->{path} =~ /\.([^.]+)$/;
504 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = $mimetype{lc $1} || "application/octet-stream";
505 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
506
507 $self->response(@code, $hdr, "");
508
509 if ($self->{method} eq "GET") {
510 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
511
512 my $fudge = $queue->[0]->waiters;
513 $fudge = $fudge ? ($fudge+1)/$fudge : 1;
514
515 $queue->[1] *= $fudge;
516 my $transfer = $queue->[0]->guard;
517
518 if ($fudge != 1) {
519 $queue->[1] /= $fudge;
520 $queue->[1] = $queue->[1] * $::wait_factor
521 + ($::NOW - $self->{time}) * (1 - $::wait_factor);
522 }
523 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
524
525 $self->{fh}->writable or return;
526
527 my ($fh, $buf, $r);
528 my $current = $Coro::current;
529 open $fh, "<", $self->{path}
530 or die "$self->{path}: late open failure ($!)";
531
532 $h -= $l - 1;
533
534 if (0) {
535 if ($l) {
536 sysseek $fh, $l, 0;
537 }
538 }
539
540 while ($h > 0) {
541 if (0) {
542 sysread $fh, $buf, $h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h
543 or last;
544 } else {
545 aio_read($fh, $l, ($h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h),
546 $buf, 0, sub {
547 $r = $_[0];
548 Coro::ready($current);
549 });
550 &Coro::schedule;
551 last unless $r;
552 }
553 my $w = syswrite $self->{fh}, $buf
554 or last;
555 $::written += $w;
556 $self->{written} += $w;
557 $l += $r;
558 }
559
560 close $fh;
561 }
562 }
563
564 1;