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/cvs/Coro/myhttpd/httpd.pl
Revision: 1.46
Committed: Sat Nov 17 04:15:23 2001 UTC (22 years, 8 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.45: +15 -5 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 use Coro;
2 use Coro::Semaphore;
3 use Coro::Event;
4 use Coro::Socket;
5 use Coro::Signal;
6
7 use HTTP::Date;
8
9 no utf8;
10 use bytes;
11
12 # at least on my machine, this thingy serves files
13 # quite a bit faster than apache, ;)
14 # and quite a bit slower than thttpd :(
15
16 $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
17
18 our $accesslog;
19
20 if ($ACCESS_LOG) {
21 use IO::Handle;
22 open $accesslog, ">>$ACCESS_LOG"
23 or die "$ACCESS_LOG: $!";
24 $accesslog->autoflush(1);
25 }
26
27 sub slog {
28 my $level = shift;
29 my $format = shift;
30 printf "---: $format\n", @_;
31 }
32
33 our $connections = new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_CONNECTS || 250;
34 our $httpevent = new Coro::Signal;
35
36 our $wait_factor = 0.95;
37
38 our @transfers = (
39 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_SMALL || 50), 1],
40 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_LARGE || 50), 1],
41 );
42
43 my @newcons;
44 my @pool;
45
46 # one "execution thread"
47 sub handler {
48 while () {
49 if (@newcons) {
50 eval {
51 conn->new(@{pop @newcons})->handle;
52 };
53 slog 1, "$@" if $@ && !ref $@;
54 $connections->up;
55 } else {
56 last if @pool >= $MAX_POOL;
57 push @pool, $Coro::current;
58 schedule;
59 }
60 }
61 }
62
63 sub listen_on {
64 my $listen = $_[0];
65
66 push @listen_sockets, $listen;
67
68 # the "main thread"
69 async {
70 slog 1, "accepting connections";
71 while () {
72 $connections->down;
73 push @newcons, [$listen->accept];
74 #slog 3, "accepted @$connections ".scalar(@pool);
75 if (@pool) {
76 (pop @pool)->ready;
77 } else {
78 async \&handler;
79 }
80
81 }
82 };
83 }
84
85 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
86 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
87 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT,
88 ReuseAddr => 1,
89 Listen => 50,
90 or die "unable to start server";
91
92 listen_on $http_port;
93
94 if ($SERVER_PORT2) {
95 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
96 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
97 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT2,
98 ReuseAddr => 1,
99 Listen => 50,
100 or die "unable to start server";
101
102 listen_on $http_port;
103 }
104
105 our $NOW;
106 our $HTTP_NOW;
107
108 Event->timer(interval => 1, hard => 1, cb => sub {
109 $NOW = time;
110 $HTTP_NOW = time2str $NOW;
111 })->now;
112
113 package conn;
114
115 use Socket;
116 use HTTP::Date;
117 use Convert::Scalar 'weaken';
118 use Linux::AIO;
119
120 Linux::AIO::min_parallel $::AIO_PARALLEL;
121
122 Event->io(fd => Linux::AIO::poll_fileno,
123 poll => 'r', async => 1,
124 cb => \&Linux::AIO::poll_cb);
125
126 our %conn; # $conn{ip}{self} => connobj
127 our %uri; # $uri{ip}{uri}{self}
128 our %blocked;
129 our %mimetype;
130
131 sub read_mimetypes {
132 local *M;
133 if (open M, "<mime_types") {
134 while (<M>) {
135 if (/^([^#]\S+)\t+(\S+)$/) {
136 $mimetype{lc $1} = $2;
137 }
138 }
139 } else {
140 print "cannot open mime_types\n";
141 }
142 }
143
144 read_mimetypes;
145
146 sub new {
147 my $class = shift;
148 my $fh = shift;
149 my $peername = shift;
150 my $self = bless { fh => $fh }, $class;
151 my (undef, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in $peername
152 or $self->err(500, "unable to decode peername");
153
154 $self->{remote_addr} = inet_ntoa $iaddr;
155 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
156
157 $::conns++;
158
159 $self;
160 }
161
162 sub DESTROY {
163 my $self = shift;
164 $::conns--;
165 $self->eoconn;
166 }
167
168 # end of connection
169 sub eoconn {
170 my $self = shift;
171
172 # clean up hints
173 delete $conn{$self->{remote_id}}{$self*1};
174 delete $uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1};
175
176 $httpevent->broadcast;
177 }
178
179 sub slog {
180 my $self = shift;
181 main::slog($_[0], ($self->{remote_id} || $self->{remote_addr}) ."> $_[1]");
182 }
183
184 sub response {
185 my ($self, $code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
186 my $res = "HTTP/1.1 $code $msg\015\012";
187
188 if (exists $hdr->{Connection}) {
189 if ($hdr->{Connection} =~ /close/) {
190 $self->{h}{connection} = "close"
191 }
192 } else {
193 if ($self->{version} < 1.1) {
194 if ($self->{h}{connection} =~ /keep-alive/i) {
195 $hdr->{Connection} = "Keep-Alive";
196 } else {
197 $self->{h}{connection} = "close"
198 }
199 }
200 }
201
202 $res .= "Date: $HTTP_NOW\015\012";
203
204 while (my ($h, $v) = each %$hdr) {
205 $res .= "$h: $v\015\012"
206 }
207 $res .= "\015\012";
208
209 $res .= $content if defined $content and $self->{method} ne "HEAD";
210
211 my $log = "$self->{remote_addr} \"$self->{uri}\" $code ".$hdr->{"Content-Length"}." \"$self->{h}{referer}\"\n";
212
213 print $accesslog $log if $accesslog;
214 print STDERR $log;
215
216 $self->{written} +=
217 print {$self->{fh}} $res;
218 }
219
220 sub err {
221 my $self = shift;
222 my ($code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
223
224 unless (defined $content) {
225 $content = "$code $msg\n";
226 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "text/plain";
227 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = length $content;
228 }
229 $hdr->{"Connection"} = "close";
230
231 $self->response($code, $msg, $hdr, $content);
232
233 die bless {}, err::;
234 }
235
236 sub handle {
237 my $self = shift;
238 my $fh = $self->{fh};
239
240 my $host;
241
242 $fh->timeout($::REQ_TIMEOUT);
243 while() {
244 $self->{reqs}++;
245
246 # read request and parse first line
247 my $req = $fh->readline("\015\012\015\012");
248
249 unless (defined $req) {
250 if (exists $self->{version}) {
251 last;
252 } else {
253 $self->err(408, "request timeout");
254 }
255 }
256
257 $self->{h} = {};
258
259 $fh->timeout($::RES_TIMEOUT);
260
261 $req =~ /^(?:\015\012)?
262 (GET|HEAD) \040+
263 ([^\040]+) \040+
264 HTTP\/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)
265 \015\012/gx
266 or $self->err(405, "method not allowed", { Allow => "GET,HEAD" });
267
268 $self->{method} = $1;
269 $self->{uri} = $2;
270 $self->{version} = $3;
271
272 $3 =~ /^1\./
273 or $self->err(506, "http protocol version $3 not supported");
274
275 # parse headers
276 {
277 my (%hdr, $h, $v);
278
279 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
280 while $req =~ /\G
281 ([^:\000-\040]+):
282 [\008\040]*
283 ((?: [^\015\012]+ | \015\012[\008\040] )*)
284 \015\012
285 /gxc;
286
287 $req =~ /\G\015\012$/
288 or $self->err(400, "bad request");
289
290 $self->{h}{$h} = substr $v, 1
291 while ($h, $v) = each %hdr;
292 }
293
294 # remote id should be unique per user
295 my $id = $self->{remote_addr};
296
297 if (exists $self->{h}{"client-ip"}) {
298 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"client-ip"}."]";
299 } elsif (exists $self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}) {
300 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}."]";
301 }
302
303 $self->{remote_id} = $id;
304
305 if ($blocked{$id}) {
306 $self->err_blocked($blocked{$id})
307 if $blocked{$id} > $::NOW;
308
309 delete $blocked{$id};
310 }
311
312 if (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
313 my $delay = $::PER_TIMEOUT + $::NOW + 15;
314 while (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
315 if ($delay < $::NOW) {
316 $self->slog(2, "blocked ip $id");
317 $self->err_blocked;
318 } else {
319 $httpevent->wait;
320 }
321 }
322 }
323
324 # find out server name and port
325 if ($self->{uri} =~ s/^http:\/\/([^\/?#]*)//i) {
326 $host = $1;
327 } else {
328 $host = $self->{h}{host};
329 }
330
331 if (defined $host) {
332 $self->{server_port} = $host =~ s/:([0-9]+)$// ? $1 : 80;
333 } else {
334 ($self->{server_port}, $host)
335 = unpack_sockaddr_in $self->{fh}->sockname
336 or $self->err(500, "unable to get socket name");
337 $host = inet_ntoa $host;
338 }
339
340 $self->{server_name} = $host;
341
342 # enter ourselves into various lists
343 weaken ($conn{$id}{$self*1} = $self);
344 weaken ($uri{$id}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1} = $self);
345
346 eval {
347 $self->map_uri;
348 $self->respond;
349 };
350
351 $self->eoconn;
352
353 die if $@ && !ref $@;
354
355 last if $self->{h}{connection} =~ /close/;
356
357 $httpevent->broadcast;
358
359 $fh->timeout($::PER_TIMEOUT);
360 }
361 }
362
363 # uri => path mapping
364 sub map_uri {
365 my $self = shift;
366 my $host = $self->{server_name};
367 my $uri = $self->{uri};
368
369 # some massaging, also makes it more secure
370 $uri =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F])/chr hex $1/ge;
371 $uri =~ s%//+%/%g;
372 $uri =~ s%/\.(?=/|$)%%g;
373 1 while $uri =~ s%/[^/]+/\.\.(?=/|$)%%;
374
375 $uri =~ m%^/?\.\.(?=/|$)%
376 and $self->err(400, "bad request");
377
378 $self->{name} = $uri;
379
380 # now do the path mapping
381 $self->{path} = "$::DOCROOT/$host$uri";
382
383 $self->access_check;
384 }
385
386 sub _cgi {
387 my $self = shift;
388 my $path = shift;
389 my $fh;
390
391 # no two-way xxx supported
392 if (0 == fork) {
393 open STDOUT, ">&".fileno($self->{fh});
394 if (chdir $::DOCROOT) {
395 $ENV{SERVER_SOFTWARE} = "thttpd-myhttpd"; # we are thttpd-alike
396 $ENV{HTTP_HOST} = $self->{server_name};
397 $ENV{HTTP_PORT} = $self->{server_port};
398 $ENV{SCRIPT_NAME} = $self->{name};
399 exec $path;
400 }
401 Coro::State::_exit(0);
402 } else {
403 die;
404 }
405 }
406
407 sub server_hostport {
408 $_[0]{server_port} == 80
409 ? $_[0]{server_name}
410 : "$_[0]{server_name}:$_[0]{server_port}";
411 }
412
413 sub respond {
414 my $self = shift;
415 my $path = $self->{path};
416
417 stat $path
418 or $self->err(404, "not found");
419
420 $self->{stat} = [stat _];
421
422 # idiotic netscape sends idiotic headers AGAIN
423 my $ims = $self->{h}{"if-modified-since"} =~ /^([^;]+)/
424 ? str2time $1 : 0;
425
426 if (-d _ && -r _) {
427 # directory
428 if ($path !~ /\/$/) {
429 # create a redirect to get the trailing "/"
430 # we don't try to avoid the :80
431 $self->err(301, "moved permanently", { Location => "http://".$self->server_hostport."$self->{uri}/" });
432 } else {
433 $ims < $self->{stat}[9]
434 or $self->err(304, "not modified");
435
436 if (-r "$path/index.html") {
437 # replace directory "size" by index.html filesize
438 $self->{stat}[7] = (stat ($self->{path} .= "/index.html"))[7];
439 $self->handle_file;
440 } else {
441 $self->handle_dir;
442 }
443 }
444 } elsif (-f _ && -r _) {
445 -x _ and $self->err(403, "forbidden");
446 $self->handle_file;
447 } else {
448 $self->err(404, "not found");
449 }
450 }
451
452 sub handle_dir {
453 my $self = shift;
454 my $idx = $self->diridx;
455
456 $self->response(200, "ok",
457 {
458 "Content-Type" => "text/html",
459 "Content-Length" => length $idx,
460 },
461 $idx);
462 }
463
464 sub handle_file {
465 my $self = shift;
466 my $length = $self->{stat}[7];
467 my $queue = $::transfers[$length >= $::TRANSFER_SMALL];
468 my $hdr = {
469 "Last-Modified" => time2str ((stat _)[9]),
470 };
471
472 my @code = (200, "ok");
473 my ($l, $h);
474
475 if ($self->{h}{range} =~ /^bytes=(.*)$/) {
476 for (split /,/, $1) {
477 if (/^-(\d+)$/) {
478 ($l, $h) = ($length - $1, $length - 1);
479 } elsif (/^(\d+)-(\d*)$/) {
480 ($l, $h) = ($1, ($2 ne "" || $2 >= $length) ? $2 : $length - 1);
481 } else {
482 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
483 goto ignore;
484 }
485 goto satisfiable if $l >= 0 && $l < $length && $h >= 0 && $h >= $l;
486 }
487 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes */$length";
488 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
489 $self->err(416, "not satisfiable", $hdr, "");
490
491 satisfiable:
492 # check for segmented downloads
493 if ($l && $::NO_SEGMENTED) {
494 my $delay = $::NOW + $::PER_TIMEOUT + 15;
495 while (%{$uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}} > 1) {
496 if ($delay <= $::NOW) {
497 $self->err_segmented_download;
498 } else {
499 $httpevent->wait;
500 }
501 }
502 }
503
504 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes $l-$h/$length";
505 @code = (206, "partial content");
506 $length = $h - $l + 1;
507
508 ignore:
509 } else {
510 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
511 }
512
513 $self->{path} =~ /\.([^.]+)$/;
514 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = $mimetype{lc $1} || "application/octet-stream";
515 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
516
517 $self->response(@code, $hdr, "");
518
519 if ($self->{method} eq "GET") {
520 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
521
522 my $fudge = $queue->[0]->waiters;
523 $fudge = $fudge ? ($fudge+1)/$fudge : 1;
524
525 $queue->[1] *= $fudge;
526 my $transfer = $queue->[0]->guard;
527
528 if ($fudge != 1) {
529 $queue->[1] /= $fudge;
530 $queue->[1] = $queue->[1] * $::wait_factor
531 + ($::NOW - $self->{time}) * (1 - $::wait_factor);
532 }
533 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
534
535 $self->{fh}->writable or return;
536
537 my ($fh, $buf, $r);
538 my $current = $Coro::current;
539 open $fh, "<", $self->{path}
540 or die "$self->{path}: late open failure ($!)";
541
542 $h -= $l - 1;
543
544 if (0) {
545 if ($l) {
546 sysseek $fh, $l, 0;
547 }
548 }
549
550 while ($h > 0) {
551 if (0) {
552 sysread $fh, $buf, $h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h
553 or last;
554 } else {
555 aio_read($fh, $l, ($h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h),
556 $buf, 0, sub {
557 $r = $_[0];
558 Coro::ready($current);
559 });
560 &Coro::schedule;
561 last unless $r;
562 }
563 my $w = syswrite $self->{fh}, $buf
564 or last;
565 $::written += $w;
566 $self->{written} += $w;
567 $l += $r;
568 }
569
570 close $fh;
571 }
572 }
573
574 1;