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Comparing Coro/myhttpd/httpd.pl (file contents):
Revision 1.1 by root, Thu Aug 9 02:57:54 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.39 by root, Sun Sep 2 12:23:04 2001 UTC

1#!/usr/bin/perl
2
3use Coro; 1use Coro;
4use Coro::Semaphore; 2use Coro::Semaphore;
5use Coro::Event; 3use Coro::Event;
6use Coro::Socket; 4use Coro::Socket;
7 5
6use HTTP::Date;
7
8no utf8; 8no utf8;
9use bytes; 9use bytes;
10 10
11# at least on my machine, this thingy serves files 11# at least on my machine, this thingy serves files
12# quite a bit faster than apache, ;) 12# quite a bit faster than apache, ;)
13# and quite a bit slower than thttpd :( 13# and quite a bit slower than thttpd :(
14 14
15my $port = new Coro::Socket
16 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
17 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT,
18 ReuseAddr => 1,
19 Listen => 1,
20 or die "unable to start server";
21
22$SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE'; 15$SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
23 16
17our $accesslog;
18
19if ($ACCESS_LOG) {
20 use IO::Handle;
21 open $accesslog, ">>$ACCESS_LOG"
22 or die "$ACCESS_LOG: $!";
23 $accesslog->autoflush(1);
24}
25
24sub slog { 26sub slog {
25 my $level = shift; 27 my $level = shift;
26 my $format = shift; 28 my $format = shift;
27 printf "---: $format\n", @_; 29 printf "---: $format\n", @_;
28} 30}
29 31
30my $connections = new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_CONNECTS; 32our $connections = new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_CONNECTS || 250;
31 33
32my @fh; 34our $wait_factor = 0.95;
35
36our @transfers = (
37 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_SMALL || 50), 1],
38 [(new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_TRANSFERS_LARGE || 50), 1],
39);
40
41my @newcons;
33my @pool; 42my @pool;
34 43
44# one "execution thread"
35sub handler { 45sub handler {
36 while () { 46 while () {
37 my $fh = pop @fh; 47 if (@newcons) {
38 if ($fh) {
39 eval { 48 eval {
40 conn->new($fh)->handle; 49 conn->new(@{pop @newcons})->handle;
41 }; 50 };
42 close $fh;
43 slog 1, "$@" if $@ && !ref $@; 51 slog 1, "$@" if $@ && !ref $@;
44 $connections->up; 52 $connections->up;
45 } else { 53 } else {
46 last if @pool >= $MAX_POOL; 54 last if @pool >= $MAX_POOL;
47 push @pool, $Coro::current; 55 push @pool, $Coro::current;
48 schedule; 56 schedule;
49 } 57 }
50 } 58 }
51} 59}
52 60
61my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
62 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
63 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT,
64 ReuseAddr => 1,
65 Listen => 50,
66 or die "unable to start server";
67
68push @listen_sockets, $http_port;
69
70our $NOW;
71our $HTTP_NOW;
72
73Event->timer(interval => 1, hard => 1, cb => sub {
74 $NOW = time;
75 $HTTP_NOW = time2str $NOW;
76})->now;
77
78# the "main thread"
53async { 79async {
54 slog 1, "accepting connections"; 80 slog 1, "accepting connections";
55 while () { 81 while () {
56 $connections->down; 82 $connections->down;
57 push @fh, $port->accept; 83 push @newcons, [$http_port->accept];
58 #slog 3, "accepted @$connections ".scalar(@pool); 84 #slog 3, "accepted @$connections ".scalar(@pool);
59 if (@pool) { 85 if (@pool) {
60 (pop @pool)->ready; 86 (pop @pool)->ready;
61 } else { 87 } else {
62 async \&handler; 88 async \&handler;
63 } 89 }
64 90
65 } 91 }
66}; 92};
67 93
68loop;
69print "ende\n";#d#
70
71package conn; 94package conn;
72 95
73use Socket; 96use Socket;
74use HTTP::Date; 97use HTTP::Date;
98use Convert::Scalar 'weaken';
99use Linux::AIO;
100
101Linux::AIO::min_parallel $::AIO_PARALLEL;
102
103Event->io(fd => Linux::AIO::poll_fileno,
104 poll => 'r', async => 1,
105 cb => \&Linux::AIO::poll_cb);
106
107our %conn; # $conn{ip}{self} => connobj
108our %uri; # $uri{ip}{uri}{self}
109our %blocked;
110our %mimetype;
111
112sub read_mimetypes {
113 local *M;
114 if (open M, "<mime_types") {
115 while (<M>) {
116 if (/^([^#]\S+)\t+(\S+)$/) {
117 $mimetype{lc $1} = $2;
118 }
119 }
120 } else {
121 print "cannot open mime_types\n";
122 }
123}
124
125read_mimetypes;
75 126
76sub new { 127sub new {
77 my $class = shift; 128 my $class = shift;
129 my $peername = shift;
78 my $fh = shift; 130 my $fh = shift;
131 my $self = bless { fh => $fh }, $class;
79 my (undef, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in $fh->getpeername 132 my (undef, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in $peername
80 or $self->err(500, "unable to get peername"); 133 or $self->err(500, "unable to decode peername");
134
81 $self->{remote_address} = inet_ntoa $iaddr; 135 $self->{remote_addr} = inet_ntoa $iaddr;
82 bless { fh => $fh }, $class; 136 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
137
138 $::conns++;
139
140 $self;
141}
142
143sub DESTROY {
144 my $self = shift;
145 $::conns--;
146 $self->eoconn;
147}
148
149# end of connection
150sub eoconn {
151 my $self = shift;
152
153 # clean up hints
154 delete $conn{$self->{remote_id}}{$self*1};
155 delete $uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1};
83} 156}
84 157
85sub slog { 158sub slog {
86 main::slog(@_); 159 my $self = shift;
160 main::slog($_[0], ($self->{remote_id} || $self->{remote_addr}) ."> $_[1]");
87} 161}
88 162
89sub print_response { 163sub response {
90 my ($self, $code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_; 164 my ($self, $code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
91 my $res = "HTTP/1.0 $code $msg\015\012"; 165 my $res = "HTTP/1.1 $code $msg\015\012";
92 166
93 $hdr->{Date} = time2str time; # slow? nah. 167 $self->{h}{connection} ||= $hdr->{Connection};
168
169 $res .= "Date: $HTTP_NOW\015\012";
94 170
95 while (my ($h, $v) = each %$hdr) { 171 while (my ($h, $v) = each %$hdr) {
96 $res .= "$h: $v\015\012" 172 $res .= "$h: $v\015\012"
97 } 173 }
98 $res .= "\015\012$content" if defined $content; 174 $res .= "\015\012";
99 175
176 $res .= $content if defined $content and $self->{method} ne "HEAD";
177
178 my $log = "$self->{remote_addr} \"$self->{uri}\" $code ".$hdr->{"Content-Length"}." \"$self->{h}{referer}\"\n";
179
180 print $accesslog $log if $accesslog;
181 print STDERR $log;
182
183 $self->{written} +=
100 print {$self->{fh}} $res; 184 print {$self->{fh}} $res;
101} 185}
102 186
103sub err { 187sub err {
104 my $self = shift; 188 my $self = shift;
105 my ($code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_; 189 my ($code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
106 190
107 unless (defined $content) { 191 unless (defined $content) {
108 $content = "$code $msg"; 192 $content = "$code $msg\n";
109 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "text/plain"; 193 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "text/plain";
110 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = length $content; 194 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = length $content;
111 } 195 }
196 $hdr->{"Connection"} = "close";
112 197
113 $self->slog($msg) if $code;
114
115 $self->print_response($code, $msg, $hdr, $content); 198 $self->response($code, $msg, $hdr, $content);
116 199
117 die bless {}, err::; 200 die bless {}, err::;
118} 201}
119 202
120sub handle { 203sub handle {
121 my $self = shift; 204 my $self = shift;
122 my $fh = $self->{fh}; 205 my $fh = $self->{fh};
123 206
207 my $host;
208
209 $fh->timeout($::REQ_TIMEOUT);
124 #while() { 210 while() {
211 $self->{reqs}++;
212
213 # read request and parse first line
214 my $req = $fh->readline("\015\012\015\012");
215
216 unless (defined $req) {
217 if (exists $self->{version}) {
218 last;
219 } else {
220 $self->err(408, "request timeout");
221 }
222 }
223
125 $self->{h} = {}; 224 $self->{h} = {};
126 225
127 # read request and parse first line
128 $fh->timeout($::REQ_TIMEOUT);
129 my $req = $fh->readline("\015\012\015\012");
130 $fh->timeout($::RES_TIMEOUT); 226 $fh->timeout($::RES_TIMEOUT);
131
132 defined $req or
133 $self->err(408, "request timeout");
134 227
135 $req =~ /^(?:\015\012)? 228 $req =~ /^(?:\015\012)?
136 (GET|HEAD) \040+ 229 (GET|HEAD) \040+
137 ([^\040]+) \040+ 230 ([^\040]+) \040+
138 HTTP\/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+) 231 HTTP\/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)
139 \015\012/gx 232 \015\012/gx
140 or $self->err(403, "method not allowed", { Allow => "GET,HEAD" }); 233 or $self->err(405, "method not allowed", { Allow => "GET,HEAD" });
141
142 $2 ne "1.0"
143 or $self->err(506, "http protocol version not supported");
144 234
145 $self->{method} = $1; 235 $self->{method} = $1;
146 $self->{uri} = $2; 236 $self->{uri} = $2;
237 $self->{version} = $3;
238
239 $3 =~ /^1\./
240 or $self->err(506, "http protocol version $3 not supported");
147 241
148 # parse headers 242 # parse headers
149 { 243 {
150 my (%hdr, $h, $v); 244 my (%hdr, $h, $v);
151 245
162 256
163 $self->{h}{$h} = substr $v, 1 257 $self->{h}{$h} = substr $v, 1
164 while ($h, $v) = each %hdr; 258 while ($h, $v) = each %hdr;
165 } 259 }
166 260
261 # remote id should be unique per user
262 my $id = $self->{remote_addr};
263
264 if (exists $self->{h}{"client-ip"}) {
265 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"client-ip"}."]";
266 } elsif (exists $self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}) {
267 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}."]";
268 }
269
270 $self->{remote_id} = $id;
271
272 if ($blocked{$id}) {
273 $self->err_blocked($blocked{$id})
274 if $blocked{$id} > $::NOW;
275
276 delete $blocked{$id};
277 }
278
279 if (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
280 my $delay = $::PER_TIMEOUT + 15;
281 while (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
282 if ($delay <= 0) {
283 $self->slog(2, "blocked ip $id");
284 $self->err_blocked;
285 } else {
286 Coro::Event::do_timer(after => 4); $delay -= 4;
287 }
288 }
289 }
290
291 # find out server name and port
292 if ($self->{uri} =~ s/^http:\/\/([^\/?#]*)//i) {
293 $host = $1;
294 } else {
295 $host = $self->{h}{host};
296 }
297
298 if (defined $host) {
167 $self->{server_port} = $self->{h}{host} =~ s/:([0-9]+)$// ? $1 : 80; 299 $self->{server_port} = $host =~ s/:([0-9]+)$// ? $1 : 80;
300 } else {
301 ($self->{server_port}, $host)
302 = unpack_sockaddr_in $self->{fh}->getsockname
303 or $self->err(500, "unable to get socket name");
304 $host = inet_ntoa $host;
305 }
168 306
307 $self->{server_name} = $host;
308
309 # enter ourselves into various lists
310 weaken ($conn{$id}{$self*1} = $self);
311 weaken ($uri{$id}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1} = $self);
312
313 eval {
169 $self->map_uri; 314 $self->map_uri;
170 $self->respond; 315 $self->respond;
316 };
317
318 $self->eoconn;
319
320 die if $@ && !ref $@;
321
322 last if $self->{h}{connection} =~ /close/ || $self->{version} < 1.1;
323
324 $fh->timeout($::PER_TIMEOUT);
171 #} 325 }
172} 326}
173 327
174# uri => path mapping 328# uri => path mapping
175sub map_uri { 329sub map_uri {
176 my $self = shift; 330 my $self = shift;
177 my $host = $self->{h}{host} || "default"; 331 my $host = $self->{server_name};
178 my $uri = $self->{uri}; 332 my $uri = $self->{uri};
179 333
180 # some massaging, also makes it more secure 334 # some massaging, also makes it more secure
181 $uri =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F])/chr hex $1/ge; 335 $uri =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F])/chr hex $1/ge;
182 $uri =~ s%//+%/%g; 336 $uri =~ s%//+%/%g;
188 342
189 $self->{name} = $uri; 343 $self->{name} = $uri;
190 344
191 # now do the path mapping 345 # now do the path mapping
192 $self->{path} = "$::DOCROOT/$host$uri"; 346 $self->{path} = "$::DOCROOT/$host$uri";
193}
194 347
195sub server_address { 348 $self->access_check;
196 my $self = shift;
197 my ($port, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in $self->{fh}->getsockname
198 or $self->err(500, "unable to get socket name");
199 ((inet_ntoa $iaddr), $port);
200}
201
202sub server_host {
203 my $self = shift;
204 if (exists $self->{h}{host}) {
205 return $self->{h}{host};
206 } else {
207 return (($self->server_address)[0]);
208 }
209}
210
211sub server_hostport {
212 my $self = shift;
213 my ($host, $port);
214 if (exists $self->{h}{host}) {
215 ($host, $port) = ($self->{h}{host}, $self->{server_port});
216 } else {
217 ($host, $port) = $self->server_address;
218 }
219 $port = $port == 80 ? "" : ":$port";
220 $host.$port;
221} 349}
222 350
223sub _cgi { 351sub _cgi {
224 my $self = shift; 352 my $self = shift;
225 my $path = shift; 353 my $path = shift;
228 # no two-way xxx supported 356 # no two-way xxx supported
229 if (0 == fork) { 357 if (0 == fork) {
230 open STDOUT, ">&".fileno($self->{fh}); 358 open STDOUT, ">&".fileno($self->{fh});
231 if (chdir $::DOCROOT) { 359 if (chdir $::DOCROOT) {
232 $ENV{SERVER_SOFTWARE} = "thttpd-myhttpd"; # we are thttpd-alike 360 $ENV{SERVER_SOFTWARE} = "thttpd-myhttpd"; # we are thttpd-alike
233 $ENV{HTTP_HOST} = $self->server_host; 361 $ENV{HTTP_HOST} = $self->{server_name};
234 $ENV{HTTP_PORT} = $self->{server_host}; 362 $ENV{HTTP_PORT} = $self->{server_port};
235 $ENV{SCRIPT_NAME} = $self->{name}; 363 $ENV{SCRIPT_NAME} = $self->{name};
236 exec $::INDEXPROG; 364 exec $path;
237 } 365 }
238 Coro::State::_exit(0); 366 Coro::State::_exit(0);
239 } else { 367 } else {
368 die;
240 } 369 }
370}
371
372sub server_hostport {
373 $_[0]{server_port} == 80
374 ? $_[0]{server_name}
375 : "$_[0]{server_name}:$_[0]{server_port}";
241} 376}
242 377
243sub respond { 378sub respond {
244 my $self = shift; 379 my $self = shift;
245 my $path = $self->{path}; 380 my $path = $self->{path};
246 381
247 stat $path 382 stat $path
248 or $self->err(404, "not found"); 383 or $self->err(404, "not found");
384
385 $self->{stat} = [stat _];
249 386
250 # idiotic netscape sends idiotic headers AGAIN 387 # idiotic netscape sends idiotic headers AGAIN
251 my $ims = $self->{h}{"if-modified-since"} =~ /^([^;]+)/ 388 my $ims = $self->{h}{"if-modified-since"} =~ /^([^;]+)/
252 ? str2time $1 : 0; 389 ? str2time $1 : 0;
253 390
254 if (-d _ && -r _) { 391 if (-d _ && -r _) {
255 # directory 392 # directory
256 if ($path !~ /\/$/) { 393 if ($path !~ /\/$/) {
257 # create a redirect to get the trailing "/" 394 # create a redirect to get the trailing "/"
258 my $host = $self->server_hostport; 395 # we don't try to avoid the :80
259 $self->err(301, "moved permanently", { Location => "http://$host$self->{uri}/" }); 396 $self->err(301, "moved permanently", { Location => "http://".$self->server_hostport."$self->{uri}/" });
260 } else { 397 } else {
261 $ims < (stat _)[9] 398 $ims < $self->{stat}[9]
262 or $self->err(304, "not modified"); 399 or $self->err(304, "not modified");
263 400
264 if ($self->{method} eq "GET") {
265 if (-r "$path/index.html") { 401 if (-r "$path/index.html") {
266 $self->{path} .= "/index.html"; 402 $self->{path} .= "/index.html";
267 $self->handle_file; 403 $self->handle_file;
268 } else { 404 } else {
269 $self->handle_dir; 405 $self->handle_dir;
270 }
271 } 406 }
272 } 407 }
273 } elsif (-f _ && -r _) { 408 } elsif (-f _ && -r _) {
274 -x _ and $self->err(403, "forbidden"); 409 -x _ and $self->err(403, "forbidden");
275 $self->handle_file; 410 $self->handle_file;
278 } 413 }
279} 414}
280 415
281sub handle_dir { 416sub handle_dir {
282 my $self = shift; 417 my $self = shift;
283 $self->_cgi($::INDEXPROG); 418 my $idx = $self->diridx;
419
420 $self->response(200, "ok",
421 {
422 "Content-Type" => "text/html",
423 "Content-Length" => length $idx,
424 },
425 $idx);
284} 426}
285 427
286sub handle_file { 428sub handle_file {
287 my $self = shift; 429 my $self = shift;
288 my $length = -s _; 430 my $length = $self->{stat}[7];
431 my $queue = $::transfers[$length >= $::TRANSFER_SMALL];
289 my $hdr = { 432 my $hdr = {
290 "Last-Modified" => time2str ((stat _)[9]), 433 "Last-Modified" => time2str ((stat _)[9]),
291 }; 434 };
292 435
293 my @code = (200, "ok"); 436 my @code = (200, "ok");
301 ($l, $h) = ($1, ($2 ne "" || $2 >= $length) ? $2 : $length - 1); 444 ($l, $h) = ($1, ($2 ne "" || $2 >= $length) ? $2 : $length - 1);
302 } else { 445 } else {
303 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1); 446 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
304 goto ignore; 447 goto ignore;
305 } 448 }
306 goto satisfiable if $l >= 0 && $l < $length && $h >= 0 && $h > $l; 449 goto satisfiable if $l >= 0 && $l < $length && $h >= 0 && $h >= $l;
307 } 450 }
308 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes */$length"; 451 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes */$length";
452 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
309 $self->err(416, "not satisfiable", $hdr); 453 $self->err(416, "not satisfiable", $hdr, "");
310 454
311satisfiable: 455satisfiable:
456 # check for segmented downloads
457 if ($l && $::NO_SEGMENTED) {
458 my $delay = $::PER_TIMEOUT + 15;
459 while (%{$uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}} > 1) {
460 if ($delay <= 0) {
461 $self->err_segmented_download;
462 } else {
463 Coro::Event::do_timer(after => 4); $delay -= 4;
464 }
465 }
466 }
467
312 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes $l-$h/$length"; 468 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes $l-$h/$length";
313 @code = (206, "partial content"); 469 @code = (206, "partial content");
314 $length = $h - $l + 1; 470 $length = $h - $l + 1;
315 471
316ignore: 472ignore:
317 } else { 473 } else {
318 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1); 474 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
319 } 475 }
320 476
321 if ($self->{path} =~ /\.html$/) { 477 $self->{path} =~ /\.([^.]+)$/;
322 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "text/html";
323 } else {
324 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "application/octet-stream"; 478 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = $mimetype{lc $1} || "application/octet-stream";
325 }
326
327 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length; 479 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
328 480
329 $self->print_response(@code, $hdr, ""); 481 $self->response(@code, $hdr, "");
330 482
331 if ($self->{method} eq "GET") { 483 if ($self->{method} eq "GET") {
484 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
485
486 my $fudge = $queue->[0]->waiters;
487 $fudge = $fudge ? ($fudge+1)/$fudge : 1;
488
489 $queue->[1] *= $fudge;
490 my $transfer = $queue->[0]->guard;
491
492 if ($fudge != 1) {
493 $queue->[1] /= $fudge;
494 $queue->[1] = $queue->[1] * $::wait_factor
495 + ($::NOW - $self->{time}) * (1 - $::wait_factor);
496 }
497 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
498
499 $self->{fh}->writable or return;
500
332 my ($fh, $buf); 501 my ($fh, $buf, $r);
502 my $current = $Coro::current;
333 open $fh, "<", $self->{path} 503 open $fh, "<", $self->{path}
334 or die "$self->{path}: late open failure ($!)"; 504 or die "$self->{path}: late open failure ($!)";
335 505
336 if ($l) {
337 sysseek $fh, $l, 0
338 or die "$self->{path}: cannot seek to $l ($!)";
339 }
340
341 $h -= $l - 1; 506 $h -= $l - 1;
342 507
508 if (0) {
509 if ($l) {
510 sysseek $fh, $l, 0;
511 }
512 }
513
343 while ($h > 0) { 514 while ($h > 0) {
344 $h -= sysread $fh, $buf, $h > 4096 ? 4096 : $h; 515 if (0) {
345 print {$self->{fh}} $buf 516 sysread $fh, $buf, $h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h
517 or last;
518 } else {
519 aio_read($fh, $l, ($h > $::BUFSIZE ? $::BUFSIZE : $h),
520 $buf, 0, sub {
521 $r = $_[0];
522 Coro::ready($current);
523 });
524 &Coro::schedule;
525 last unless $r;
526 }
527 my $w = syswrite $self->{fh}, $buf
346 or last; 528 or last;
529 $::written += $w;
530 $self->{written} += $w;
531 $l += $r;
347 } 532 }
348 }
349 533
350 close $fh; 534 close $fh;
535 }
351} 536}
537
5381;

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