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/cvs/Coro/myhttpd/httpd.pl
Revision: 1.52
Committed: Fri Nov 30 05:11:23 2001 UTC (22 years, 7 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.51: +6 -8 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 use Coro;
2 use Coro::Semaphore;
3 use Coro::Event;
4 use Coro::Socket;
5 use Coro::Signal;
6
7 use HTTP::Date;
8 use POSIX ();
9
10 no utf8;
11 use bytes;
12
13 # at least on my machine, this thingy serves files
14 # quite a bit faster than apache, ;)
15 # and quite a bit slower than thttpd :(
16
17 $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
18
19 our $accesslog;
20
21 if ($ACCESS_LOG) {
22 use IO::Handle;
23 open $accesslog, ">>$ACCESS_LOG"
24 or die "$ACCESS_LOG: $!";
25 $accesslog->autoflush(1);
26 }
27
28 sub slog {
29 my $level = shift;
30 my $format = shift;
31 printf "---: $format\n", @_;
32 }
33
34 our $connections = new Coro::Semaphore $MAX_CONNECTS || 250;
35 our $httpevent = new Coro::Signal;
36
37 our $wait_factor = 0.95;
38
39 our $queue_small = new transferqueue $MAX_TRANSFERS_SMALL;
40 our $queue_large = new transferqueue $MAX_TRANSFERS_LARGE;
41 our $queue_index = new transferqueue 5;
42
43 my @newcons;
44 my @pool;
45
46 # one "execution thread"
47 sub handler {
48 while () {
49 if (@newcons) {
50 eval {
51 conn->new(@{pop @newcons})->handle;
52 };
53 slog 1, "$@" if $@ && !ref $@;
54 $connections->up;
55 } else {
56 last if @pool >= $MAX_POOL;
57 push @pool, $Coro::current;
58 schedule;
59 }
60 }
61 }
62
63 sub listen_on {
64 my $listen = $_[0];
65
66 push @listen_sockets, $listen;
67
68 # the "main thread"
69 async {
70 slog 1, "accepting connections";
71 while () {
72 $connections->down;
73 push @newcons, [$listen->accept];
74 #slog 3, "accepted @$connections ".scalar(@pool);
75 if (@pool) {
76 (pop @pool)->ready;
77 } else {
78 async \&handler;
79 }
80
81 }
82 };
83 }
84
85 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
86 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
87 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT,
88 ReuseAddr => 1,
89 Listen => 50,
90 or die "unable to start server";
91
92 listen_on $http_port;
93
94 if ($SERVER_PORT2) {
95 my $http_port = new Coro::Socket
96 LocalAddr => $SERVER_HOST,
97 LocalPort => $SERVER_PORT2,
98 ReuseAddr => 1,
99 Listen => 50,
100 or die "unable to start server";
101
102 listen_on $http_port;
103 }
104
105 our $NOW;
106 our $HTTP_NOW;
107
108 Event->timer(interval => 1, hard => 1, cb => sub {
109 $NOW = time;
110 $HTTP_NOW = time2str $NOW;
111 })->now;
112
113 package conn;
114
115 use Socket;
116 use HTTP::Date;
117 use Convert::Scalar 'weaken';
118 use Linux::AIO;
119
120 Linux::AIO::min_parallel $::AIO_PARALLEL;
121
122 Event->io(fd => Linux::AIO::poll_fileno,
123 poll => 'r', async => 1,
124 cb => \&Linux::AIO::poll_cb);
125
126 our %conn; # $conn{ip}{self} => connobj
127 our %uri; # $uri{ip}{uri}{self}
128 our %blocked;
129 our %mimetype;
130
131 sub read_mimetypes {
132 local *M;
133 if (open M, "<mime_types") {
134 while (<M>) {
135 if (/^([^#]\S+)\t+(\S+)$/) {
136 $mimetype{lc $1} = $2;
137 }
138 }
139 } else {
140 print "cannot open mime_types\n";
141 }
142 }
143
144 read_mimetypes;
145
146 sub new {
147 my $class = shift;
148 my $fh = shift;
149 my $peername = shift;
150 my $self = bless { fh => $fh }, $class;
151 my (undef, $iaddr) = unpack_sockaddr_in $peername
152 or $self->err(500, "unable to decode peername");
153
154 $self->{remote_addr} =
155 $self->{remote_id} = inet_ntoa $iaddr;
156 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
157
158 weaken ($Coro::current->{conn} = $self);
159
160 $::conns++;
161
162 $self;
163 }
164
165 sub DESTROY {
166 my $self = shift;
167 $::conns--;
168 $self->eoconn;
169 }
170
171 # end of connection
172 sub eoconn {
173 my $self = shift;
174
175 # clean up hints
176 delete $conn{$self->{remote_id}}{$self*1};
177 delete $uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1};
178
179 $httpevent->broadcast;
180 }
181
182 sub slog {
183 my $self = shift;
184 main::slog($_[0], "$self->{remote_id}> $_[1]");
185 }
186
187 sub response {
188 my ($self, $code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
189 my $res = "HTTP/1.1 $code $msg\015\012";
190
191 if (exists $hdr->{Connection}) {
192 if ($hdr->{Connection} =~ /close/) {
193 $self->{h}{connection} = "close"
194 }
195 } else {
196 if ($self->{version} < 1.1) {
197 if ($self->{h}{connection} =~ /keep-alive/i) {
198 $hdr->{Connection} = "Keep-Alive";
199 } else {
200 $self->{h}{connection} = "close"
201 }
202 }
203 }
204
205 $res .= "Date: $HTTP_NOW\015\012";
206
207 while (my ($h, $v) = each %$hdr) {
208 $res .= "$h: $v\015\012"
209 }
210 $res .= "\015\012";
211
212 $res .= $content if defined $content and $self->{method} ne "HEAD";
213
214 my $log = (POSIX::strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", gmtime $NOW).
215 " $self->{remote_id} \"$self->{uri}\" $code ".$hdr->{"Content-Length"}.
216 " \"$self->{h}{referer}\"\n";
217
218 print $accesslog $log if $accesslog;
219 print STDERR $log;
220
221 $self->{written} +=
222 print {$self->{fh}} $res;
223 }
224
225 sub err {
226 my $self = shift;
227 my ($code, $msg, $hdr, $content) = @_;
228
229 unless (defined $content) {
230 $content = "$code $msg\n";
231 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = "text/plain";
232 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = length $content;
233 }
234 $hdr->{"Connection"} = "close";
235
236 $self->response($code, $msg, $hdr, $content);
237
238 die bless {}, err::;
239 }
240
241 sub handle {
242 my $self = shift;
243 my $fh = $self->{fh};
244
245 my $host;
246
247 $fh->timeout($::REQ_TIMEOUT);
248 while() {
249 $self->{reqs}++;
250
251 # read request and parse first line
252 my $req = $fh->readline("\015\012\015\012");
253
254 unless (defined $req) {
255 if (exists $self->{version}) {
256 last;
257 } else {
258 $self->err(408, "request timeout");
259 }
260 }
261
262 $self->{h} = {};
263
264 $fh->timeout($::RES_TIMEOUT);
265
266 $req =~ /^(?:\015\012)?
267 (GET|HEAD) \040+
268 ([^\040]+) \040+
269 HTTP\/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)
270 \015\012/gx
271 or $self->err(405, "method not allowed", { Allow => "GET,HEAD" });
272
273 $self->{method} = $1;
274 $self->{uri} = $2;
275 $self->{version} = $3;
276
277 $3 =~ /^1\./
278 or $self->err(506, "http protocol version $3 not supported");
279
280 # parse headers
281 {
282 my (%hdr, $h, $v);
283
284 $hdr{lc $1} .= ",$2"
285 while $req =~ /\G
286 ([^:\000-\040]+):
287 [\008\040]*
288 ((?: [^\015\012]+ | \015\012[\008\040] )*)
289 \015\012
290 /gxc;
291
292 $req =~ /\G\015\012$/
293 or $self->err(400, "bad request");
294
295 $self->{h}{$h} = substr $v, 1
296 while ($h, $v) = each %hdr;
297 }
298
299 # remote id should be unique per user
300 my $id = $self->{remote_addr};
301
302 if (exists $self->{h}{"client-ip"}) {
303 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"client-ip"}."]";
304 } elsif (exists $self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}) {
305 $id .= "[".$self->{h}{"x-forwarded-for"}."]";
306 }
307
308 $self->{remote_id} = $id;
309
310 if ($blocked{$id}) {
311 $self->err_blocked($blocked{$id})
312 if $blocked{$id} > $::NOW;
313
314 delete $blocked{$id};
315 }
316
317 if (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
318 my $delay = $::PER_TIMEOUT + $::NOW + 15;
319 while (%{$conn{$id}} >= $::MAX_CONN_IP) {
320 if ($delay < $::NOW) {
321 $self->slog(2, "blocked ip $id");
322 $self->err_blocked;
323 } else {
324 $httpevent->wait;
325 }
326 }
327 }
328
329 # find out server name and port
330 if ($self->{uri} =~ s/^http:\/\/([^\/?#]*)//i) {
331 $host = $1;
332 } else {
333 $host = $self->{h}{host};
334 }
335
336 if (defined $host) {
337 $self->{server_port} = $host =~ s/:([0-9]+)$// ? $1 : 80;
338 } else {
339 ($self->{server_port}, $host)
340 = unpack_sockaddr_in $self->{fh}->sockname
341 or $self->err(500, "unable to get socket name");
342 $host = inet_ntoa $host;
343 }
344
345 $self->{server_name} = $host;
346
347 # enter ourselves into various lists
348 weaken ($conn{$id}{$self*1} = $self);
349 weaken ($uri{$id}{$self->{uri}}{$self*1} = $self);
350
351 eval {
352 $self->map_uri;
353 $self->respond;
354 };
355
356 $self->eoconn;
357
358 die if $@ && !ref $@;
359
360 last if $self->{h}{connection} =~ /close/;
361
362 $httpevent->broadcast;
363
364 $fh->timeout($::PER_TIMEOUT);
365 }
366 }
367
368 # uri => path mapping
369 sub map_uri {
370 my $self = shift;
371 my $host = $self->{server_name};
372 my $uri = $self->{uri};
373
374 # some massaging, also makes it more secure
375 $uri =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F][0-9a-fA-F])/chr hex $1/ge;
376 $uri =~ s%//+%/%g;
377 $uri =~ s%/\.(?=/|$)%%g;
378 1 while $uri =~ s%/[^/]+/\.\.(?=/|$)%%;
379
380 $uri =~ m%^/?\.\.(?=/|$)%
381 and $self->err(400, "bad request");
382
383 $self->{name} = $uri;
384
385 # now do the path mapping
386 $self->{path} = "$::DOCROOT/$host$uri";
387
388 $self->access_check;
389 }
390
391 sub _cgi {
392 my $self = shift;
393 my $path = shift;
394 my $fh;
395
396 # no two-way xxx supported
397 if (0 == fork) {
398 open STDOUT, ">&".fileno($self->{fh});
399 if (chdir $::DOCROOT) {
400 $ENV{SERVER_SOFTWARE} = "thttpd-myhttpd"; # we are thttpd-alike
401 $ENV{HTTP_HOST} = $self->{server_name};
402 $ENV{HTTP_PORT} = $self->{server_port};
403 $ENV{SCRIPT_NAME} = $self->{name};
404 exec $path;
405 }
406 Coro::State::_exit(0);
407 } else {
408 die;
409 }
410 }
411
412 sub server_hostport {
413 $_[0]{server_port} == 80
414 ? $_[0]{server_name}
415 : "$_[0]{server_name}:$_[0]{server_port}";
416 }
417
418 sub respond {
419 my $self = shift;
420 my $path = $self->{path};
421
422 if ($self->{name} =~ s%^/internal/([^/]+)%%) {
423 if ($::internal{$1}) {
424 $::internal{$1}->($self);
425 } else {
426 $self->err(404, "not found");
427 }
428 } else {
429
430 stat $path
431 or $self->err(404, "not found");
432
433 $self->{stat} = [stat _];
434
435 # idiotic netscape sends idiotic headers AGAIN
436 my $ims = $self->{h}{"if-modified-since"} =~ /^([^;]+)/
437 ? str2time $1 : 0;
438
439 if (-d _ && -r _) {
440 # directory
441 if ($path !~ /\/$/) {
442 # create a redirect to get the trailing "/"
443 # we don't try to avoid the :80
444 $self->err(301, "moved permanently", { Location => "http://".$self->server_hostport."$self->{uri}/" });
445 } else {
446 $ims < $self->{stat}[9]
447 or $self->err(304, "not modified");
448
449 if (-r "$path/index.html") {
450 # replace directory "size" by index.html filesize
451 $self->{stat}[7] = (stat ($self->{path} .= "/index.html"))[7];
452 $self->handle_file($queue_index);
453 } else {
454 $self->handle_dir;
455 }
456 }
457 } elsif (-f _ && -r _) {
458 -x _ and $self->err(403, "forbidden");
459 $self->handle_file(-s _ >= $::TRANSFER_SMALL ? $queue_large : $queue_small);
460 } else {
461 $self->err(404, "not found");
462 }
463 }
464 }
465
466 sub handle_dir {
467 my $self = shift;
468 my $idx = $self->diridx;
469
470 $self->response(200, "ok",
471 {
472 "Content-Type" => "text/html",
473 "Content-Length" => length $idx,
474 #d# directories change all the time, so X-
475 "X-Last-Modified" => time2str ((stat _)[9]),
476 },
477 $idx);
478 }
479
480 sub handle_file {
481 my ($self, $queue) = @_;
482 my $length = $self->{stat}[7];
483 my $hdr = {
484 "Last-Modified" => time2str ((stat _)[9]),
485 };
486
487 my @code = (200, "ok");
488 my ($l, $h);
489
490 if ($self->{h}{range} =~ /^bytes=(.*)$/) {
491 for (split /,/, $1) {
492 if (/^-(\d+)$/) {
493 ($l, $h) = ($length - $1, $length - 1);
494 } elsif (/^(\d+)-(\d*)$/) {
495 ($l, $h) = ($1, ($2 ne "" || $2 >= $length) ? $2 : $length - 1);
496 } else {
497 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
498 goto ignore;
499 }
500 goto satisfiable if $l >= 0 && $l < $length && $h >= 0 && $h >= $l;
501 }
502 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes */$length";
503 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
504 $self->err(416, "not satisfiable", $hdr, "");
505
506 satisfiable:
507 # check for segmented downloads
508 if ($l && $::NO_SEGMENTED) {
509 my $delay = $::NOW + $::PER_TIMEOUT + 15;
510 while (%{$uri{$self->{remote_id}}{$self->{uri}}} > 1) {
511 if ($delay <= $::NOW) {
512 $self->err_segmented_download;
513 } else {
514 $httpevent->wait;
515 }
516 }
517 }
518
519 $hdr->{"Content-Range"} = "bytes $l-$h/$length";
520 @code = (206, "partial content");
521 $length = $h - $l + 1;
522
523 ignore:
524 } else {
525 ($l, $h) = (0, $length - 1);
526 }
527
528 $self->{path} =~ /\.([^.]+)$/;
529 $hdr->{"Content-Type"} = $mimetype{lc $1} || "application/octet-stream";
530 $hdr->{"Content-Length"} = $length;
531
532 $self->response(@code, $hdr, "");
533
534 if ($self->{method} eq "GET") {
535 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
536
537 my $current = $Coro::current;
538
539 my ($fh, $buf, $r);
540
541 open $fh, "<", $self->{path}
542 or die "$self->{path}: late open failure ($!)";
543
544 $h -= $l - 1;
545
546 if (0) { # !AIO
547 if ($l) {
548 sysseek $fh, $l, 0;
549 }
550 }
551
552 my $transfer = $queue->start_transfer;
553 my $locked;
554 my $bufsize = $::WAIT_BUFSIZE; # initial buffer size
555
556 while ($h > 0) {
557 unless ($locked) {
558 if ($locked ||= $transfer->try($::WAIT_INTERVAL)) {
559 $bufsize = $::BUFSIZE;
560 $self->{time} = $::NOW;
561 }
562 }
563
564 if (0) { # !AIO
565 sysread $fh, $buf, $h > $bufsize ? $bufsize : $h
566 or last;
567 } else {
568 aio_read($fh, $l, ($h > $bufsize ? $bufsize : $h),
569 $buf, 0, sub {
570 $r = $_[0];
571 Coro::ready($current);
572 });
573 &Coro::schedule;
574 last unless $r;
575 }
576 my $w = syswrite $self->{fh}, $buf
577 or last;
578 $::written += $w;
579 $self->{written} += $w;
580 $l += $r;
581 }
582
583 close $fh;
584 }
585 }
586
587 1;