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/cvs/Devel-FindRef/FindRef.xs
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Comparing Devel-FindRef/FindRef.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.8 by root, Sun Apr 27 05:59:06 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.16 by root, Fri Jun 26 14:47:03 2009 UTC

8 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \ 8 && (PERL_VERSION > (b) \
9 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c))))) 9 || (PERL_VERSION == (b) && PERLSUBVERSION >= (c)))))
10 10
11#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,8,9) 11#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,8,9)
12# define SVt_LAST 16 12# define SVt_LAST 16
13#endif
14
15#if !PERL_VERSION_ATLEAST (5,10,0)
16# define SvPAD_OUR(dummy) 0
13#endif 17#endif
14 18
15#define res_pair(text) \ 19#define res_pair(text) \
16 do { \ 20 do { \
17 AV *av = newAV (); \ 21 AV *av = newAV (); \
20 av_push (av, sv_rvweaken (newRV_inc (sv))); \ 24 av_push (av, sv_rvweaken (newRV_inc (sv))); \
21 if (rmagical) SvRMAGICAL_off (sv); \ 25 if (rmagical) SvRMAGICAL_off (sv); \
22 av_push (about, newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)); \ 26 av_push (about, newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)); \
23 } while (0) 27 } while (0)
24 28
25#define res_gv(sigil) \ 29#define res_text(text) \
26 do { \ 30 do { \
27 AV *av = newAV (); \ 31 AV *av = newAV (); \
28 av_push (av, newSVpv (form ("in the global %c%s::%.*s", sigil, \ 32 av_push (av, newSVpv (text, 0)); \
29 HvNAME (GvSTASH (sv)), \
30 GvNAMELEN (sv), GvNAME (sv) ? GvNAME (sv) : "<anonymous>"), \
31 0)); \
32 av_push (about, newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)); \ 33 av_push (about, newRV_noinc ((SV *)av)); \
33 } while (0) 34 } while (0)
34 35
36#define res_gv(sigil) \
37 res_text (form ("in the global %c%s::%.*s", sigil, \
38 HvNAME (GvSTASH (sv)), \
39 GvNAMELEN (sv), \
40 GvNAME (sv) ? GvNAME (sv) : "<anonymous>"))
41
35MODULE = Devel::FindRef PACKAGE = Devel::FindRef 42MODULE = Devel::FindRef PACKAGE = Devel::FindRef
36 43
37PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 44PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
38 45
46void
47find_ (SV *target_ref)
48 PPCODE:
49{
50 SV *arena, *targ;
51 U32 rmagical;
52 int i;
53 AV *about = newAV ();
54 AV *excl = newAV ();
55
56 if (!SvROK (target_ref))
57 croak ("find expects a reference to a perl value");
58
59 targ = SvRV (target_ref);
60
61 if (SvIMMORTAL (targ))
62 {
63 if (targ == &PL_sv_undef)
64 res_text ("the immortal 'undef' value");
65 else if (targ == &PL_sv_yes)
66 res_text ("the immortal 'yes' value");
67 else if (targ == &PL_sv_no)
68 res_text ("the immortal 'no' value");
69 else if (targ == &PL_sv_placeholder)
70 res_text ("the immortal placeholder value");
71 else
72 res_text ("some unknown immortal");
73 }
74 else
75 {
76 for (arena = PL_sv_arenaroot; arena; arena = SvANY (arena))
77 {
78 UV idx = SvREFCNT (arena);
79
80 /* Remember that the zeroth slot is used as the pointer onwards, so don't
81 include it. */
82 while (--idx > 0)
83 {
84 SV *sv = &arena [idx];
85
86 if (SvTYPE (sv) >= SVt_LAST)
87 continue;
88
89 /* temporarily disable RMAGICAL, it can easily interfere with us */
90 if ((rmagical = SvRMAGICAL (sv)))
91 SvRMAGICAL_off (sv);
92
93 if (SvTYPE (sv) >= SVt_PVMG)
94 {
95 if (SvTYPE (sv) == SVt_PVMG && SvPAD_OUR (sv))
96 {
97 /* I have no clue what this is */
98 /* maybe some placeholder for our variables for eval? */
99 /* it doesn't seem to reference anything, so we should be able to ignore it */
100 }
101 else
102 {
103 MAGIC *mg = SvMAGIC (sv);
104
105 while (mg)
106 {
107 if (mg->mg_obj == targ && mg->mg_flags & MGf_REFCOUNTED)
108 res_pair (form ("referenced (in mg_obj) by '%c' type magic attached to", mg->mg_type));
109
110 if ((SV *)mg->mg_ptr == targ)
111 res_pair (form ("%sreferenced (in mg_ptr) by '%c' type magic attached to",
112 mg->mg_len == HEf_SVKEY ? "" : "possibly ",
113 mg->mg_type));
114
115 mg = mg->mg_moremagic;
116 }
117 }
118 }
119
120 if (SvROK (sv))
121 {
122 if (SvRV (sv) == targ && !SvWEAKREF (sv) && sv != target_ref)
123 res_pair ("referenced by");
124 }
125 else
126 switch (SvTYPE (sv))
127 {
128 case SVt_PVAV:
129 if (AvREAL (sv))
130 for (i = AvFILLp (sv) + 1; i--; )
131 if (AvARRAY (sv)[i] == targ)
132 res_pair (form ("in array element %d of", i));
133
134 break;
135
136 case SVt_PVHV:
137 if (hv_iterinit ((HV *)sv))
138 {
139 HE *he;
140
141 while ((he = hv_iternext ((HV *)sv)))
142 if (HeVAL (he) == targ)
143 res_pair (form ("in the member '%.*s' of", HeKLEN (he), HeKEY (he)));
144 }
145
146 break;
147
148 case SVt_PVCV:
149 {
150 int depth = CvDEPTH (sv);
151
152 /* Anonymous subs have a padlist but zero depth */
153 if (CvANON (sv) && !depth && CvPADLIST (sv))
154 depth = 1;
155
156 if (depth)
157 {
158 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (sv);
159
160 while (depth)
161 {
162 AV *pad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[depth];
163
164 av_push (excl, newSVuv (PTR2UV (pad))); /* exclude pads themselves from being found */
165
166 /* The 0th pad slot is @_ */
167 if (AvARRAY (pad)[0] == targ)
168 res_pair ("the argument array for");
169
170 for (i = AvFILLp (pad) + 1; --i; )
171 if (AvARRAY (pad)[i] == targ)
172 {
173 /* Values from constant functions are stored in the pad without any name */
174 SV *name_sv = AvARRAY (AvARRAY (padlist)[0])[i];
175
176 if (name_sv && SvPOK (name_sv))
177 res_pair (form ("in the lexical '%s' in", SvPVX (name_sv)));
178 else
179 res_pair ("in an unnamed lexical in");
180 }
181
182 --depth;
183 }
184 }
185
186 if (CvCONST (sv) && (SV*)CvXSUBANY (sv).any_ptr == targ)
187 res_pair ("the constant value of");
188
189 if (!CvWEAKOUTSIDE (sv) && (SV*)CvOUTSIDE (sv) == targ)
190 res_pair ("the containing scope for");
191
192 if (sv == targ && CvANON (sv))
193 if (CvSTART (sv)
194 && CvSTART (sv)->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE
195 && CopLINE ((COP *)CvSTART (sv)))
196 res_text (form ("the closure created at %s:%d",
197 CopFILE ((COP *)CvSTART (sv)) ? CopFILE ((COP *)CvSTART (sv)) : "<unknown>",
198 CopLINE ((COP *)CvSTART (sv))));
199 else
200 res_text (form ("the closure created somewhere in file %s (PLEASE REPORT!)",
201 CvFILE (sv) ? CvFILE (sv) : "<unknown>"));
202 }
203
204 break;
205
206 case SVt_PVGV:
207 if (GvGP (sv))
208 {
209 if (GvSV (sv) == (SV *)targ) res_gv ('$');
210 if (GvAV (sv) == (AV *)targ) res_gv ('@');
211 if (GvHV (sv) == (HV *)targ) res_gv ('%');
212 if (GvCV (sv) == (CV *)targ) res_gv ('&');
213 }
214
215 break;
216
217 case SVt_PVLV:
218 if (LvTARG (sv) == targ)
219 {
220 if (LvTYPE (sv) == 'y')
221 {
222 MAGIC *mg = mg_find (sv, PERL_MAGIC_defelem);
223
224 if (mg && mg->mg_obj)
225 res_pair (form ("the target for the lvalue hash element '%.*s',",
226 SvCUR (mg->mg_obj), SvPV_nolen (mg->mg_obj)));
227 else
228 res_pair (form ("the target for the lvalue array element #%d,", LvTARGOFF (sv)));
229 }
230 else
231 res_pair (form ("an lvalue reference target (type '%c', ofs %d, len %d),",
232 LvTYPE (sv), LvTARGOFF (sv), LvTARGLEN (sv)));
233 }
234
235 break;
236 }
237
238 if (rmagical)
239 SvRMAGICAL_on (sv);
240 }
241 }
242
243 /* look at the mortalise stack of the current coroutine */
244 for (i = 0; i <= PL_tmps_ix; ++i)
245 if (PL_tmps_stack [i] == targ)
246 res_text ("a temporary on the stack");
247
248 if (targ == (SV*)PL_main_cv)
249 res_text ("the main body of the program");
250 }
251
252 EXTEND (SP, 2);
253 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)about)));
254 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)excl)));
255}
256
39SV * 257SV *
40ptr2ref (IV ptr) 258ptr2ref (UV ptr)
41 CODE: 259 CODE:
42 RETVAL = newRV_inc (INT2PTR (SV *, ptr)); 260 RETVAL = newRV_inc (INT2PTR (SV *, ptr));
43 OUTPUT: 261 OUTPUT:
44 RETVAL 262 RETVAL
45 263
46void 264UV
47find_ (SV *target) 265ref2ptr (SV *rv)
48 PPCODE: 266 CODE:
49{
50 SV *arena, *targ;
51 int rmagical, i;
52 AV *about = newAV ();
53 AV *excl = newAV ();
54
55 if (!SvROK (target))
56 croak ("find expects a reference to a perl value");
57
58 targ = SvRV (target);
59
60 for (arena = PL_sv_arenaroot; arena; arena = SvANY (arena))
61 {
62 UV idx = SvREFCNT (arena);
63
64 /* Remember that the zeroth slot is used as the pointer onwards, so don't
65 include it. */
66 while (--idx > 0)
67 {
68 SV *sv = &arena [idx];
69
70 if (SvTYPE (sv) >= SVt_LAST)
71 continue;
72
73 /* temporarily disable RMAGICAL, it can easily interfere with us */
74 if ((rmagical = SvRMAGICAL (sv)))
75 SvRMAGICAL_off (sv);
76
77 if (SvTYPE (sv) >= SVt_PVMG)
78 {
79 MAGIC *mg = SvMAGIC (sv);
80 while (mg)
81 {
82 if (mg->mg_obj == targ)
83 res_pair (form ("referenced (in mg_obj) by '%c' type magic attached to", mg->mg_type));
84
85 if ((SV *)mg->mg_ptr == targ && mg->mg_flags & MGf_REFCOUNTED)
86 res_pair (form ("referenced (in mg_ptr) by '%c' type magic attached to", mg->mg_type));
87
88 mg = mg->mg_moremagic;
89 }
90 }
91
92 if (SvROK (sv)) 267 if (!SvROK (rv))
93 { 268 croak ("argument to Devel::FindRef::ref2ptr must be a reference");
94 if (sv != target && SvRV (sv) == targ && !SvWEAKREF (sv)) 269 RETVAL = PTR2UV (SvRV (rv));
95 res_pair ("referenced by"); 270 OUTPUT:
96 } 271 RETVAL
97 else
98 switch (SvTYPE (sv))
99 {
100 case SVt_PVAV:
101 if (AvREAL (sv))
102 for (i = AvFILLp (sv) + 1; i--; )
103 if (AvARRAY (sv)[i] == targ)
104 res_pair (form ("in array element %d of", i));
105 272
106 break; 273U32
107 274_refcnt (SV *rv)
108 case SVt_PVHV: 275 CODE:
109 if (hv_iterinit ((HV *)sv)) 276 if (!SvROK (rv))
110 { 277 croak ("argument to Devel::FindRef::_refcnt must be a reference");
111 HE *he; 278 RETVAL = SvREFCNT (SvRV (rv));
112 279 OUTPUT:
113 while ((he = hv_iternext ((HV *)sv))) 280 RETVAL
114 if (HeVAL (he) == targ)
115 res_pair (form ("in the member '%.*s' of", HeKLEN (he), HeKEY (he)));
116 }
117
118 break;
119
120 case SVt_PVCV:
121 {
122 int depth = CvDEPTH (sv);
123
124 /* Anonymous subs have a padlist but zero depth */
125 if (!depth && CvPADLIST (sv))
126 depth = 1;
127
128 if (depth)
129 {
130 AV *padlist = CvPADLIST (sv);
131
132 while (depth)
133 {
134 AV *pad = (AV *)AvARRAY (padlist)[depth];
135
136 av_push (excl, newSVuv (PTR2UV (pad))); /* exclude pads themselves from being found */
137
138 for (i = AvFILLp (pad) + 1; i--; )
139 if (AvARRAY (pad)[i] == targ)
140 {
141 /* Values from constant functions are stored in the pad without any name */
142 SV *name_sv = AvARRAY (AvARRAY (padlist)[0])[i];
143
144 if (name_sv && SvPOK (name_sv))
145 res_pair (form ("in the lexical '%s' in", SvPVX (name_sv)));
146 else
147 res_pair ("in an unnamed lexical in");
148 }
149
150 --depth;
151 }
152 }
153
154 if (CvCONST (sv) && (SV*)CvXSUBANY (sv).any_ptr == targ)
155 res_pair ("the constant value of");
156
157 if (!CvWEAKOUTSIDE (sv) && (SV*)CvOUTSIDE (sv) == targ)
158 res_pair ("the containing scope for");
159 }
160
161 break;
162
163 case SVt_PVGV:
164 if (GvGP (sv))
165 {
166 if (GvSV (sv) == (SV *)targ) res_gv ('$');
167 if (GvAV (sv) == (AV *)targ) res_gv ('@');
168 if (GvHV (sv) == (HV *)targ) res_gv ('%');
169 if (GvCV (sv) == (CV *)targ) res_gv ('&');
170 }
171
172 break;
173 }
174
175 if (rmagical)
176 SvRMAGICAL_on (sv);
177 }
178 }
179
180 EXTEND (SP, 2);
181 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)about)));
182 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newRV_noinc ((SV *)excl)));
183}
184

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