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Comparing EV/EV.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.127 by root, Sun Mar 28 15:48:21 2010 UTC vs.
Revision 1.134 by root, Tue Jan 11 13:45:28 2011 UTC

77can use it through the L<AnyEvent> module, stay portable to other event 77can use it through the L<AnyEvent> module, stay portable to other event
78loops (if you don't rely on any watcher types not available through it) 78loops (if you don't rely on any watcher types not available through it)
79and still be faster than with any other event loop currently supported in 79and still be faster than with any other event loop currently supported in
80Perl. 80Perl.
81 81
82=head2 PORTING FROM EV 3.X to 4.X
83
84EV version 4 introduces a number of incompatible changes summarised
85here. According to the depreciation strategy used by libev, there is a
86compatibility layer in place so programs should continue to run unchanged
87(the XS interface lacks this layer, so programs using that one need to be
88updated).
89
90This compatibility layer will be switched off in some future release.
91
92All changes relevant to Perl are renames of symbols, functions and
93methods:
94
95 EV::loop => EV::run
96 EV::LOOP_NONBLOCK => EV::RUN_NOWAIT
97 EV::LOOP_ONESHOT => EV::RUN_ONCE
98
99 EV::unloop => EV::break
100 EV::UNLOOP_CANCEL => EV::BREAK_CANCEL
101 EV::UNLOOP_ONE => EV::BREAK_ONE
102 EV::UNLOOP_ALL => EV::BREAK_ALL
103
104 EV::TIMEOUT => EV::TIMER
105
106 EV::loop_count => EV::iteration
107 EV::loop_depth => EV::depth
108 EV::loop_verify => EV::verify
109
110The loop object methods corresponding to the functions above have been
111similarly renamed.
112
82=head2 MODULE EXPORTS 113=head2 MODULE EXPORTS
83 114
84This module does not export any symbols. 115This module does not export any symbols.
85 116
86=cut 117=cut
88package EV; 119package EV;
89 120
90use common::sense; 121use common::sense;
91 122
92BEGIN { 123BEGIN {
93 our $VERSION = '4.00'; 124 our $VERSION = '4.03';
94 use XSLoader; 125 use XSLoader;
95 XSLoader::load "EV", $VERSION; 126 XSLoader::load "EV", $VERSION;
96} 127}
97 128
98@EV::IO::ISA = 129@EV::IO::ISA =
268Begin checking for events and calling callbacks. It returns when a 299Begin checking for events and calling callbacks. It returns when a
269callback calls EV::unloop. 300callback calls EV::unloop.
270 301
271The $flags argument can be one of the following: 302The $flags argument can be one of the following:
272 303
273 0 as above 304 0 as above
274 EV::LOOP_ONESHOT block at most once (wait, but do not loop) 305 EV::LOOP_ONCE block at most once (wait, but do not loop)
275 EV::LOOP_NONBLOCK do not block at all (fetch/handle events but do not wait) 306 EV::LOOP_NOWAIT do not block at all (fetch/handle events but do not wait)
276 307
277=item EV::unloop [$how] 308=item EV::break [$how]
278 309
279=item $loop->unloop ([$how]) 310=item $loop->break ([$how])
280 311
281When called with no arguments or an argument of EV::UNLOOP_ONE, makes the 312When called with no arguments or an argument of EV::BREAK_ONE, makes the
282innermost call to EV::loop return. 313innermost call to EV::loop return.
283 314
284When called with an argument of EV::UNLOOP_ALL, all calls to EV::loop will return as 315When called with an argument of EV::BREAK_ALL, all calls to EV::loop will
285fast as possible. 316return as fast as possible.
317
318When called with an argument of EV::BREAK_CANCEL, any pending break will
319be cancelled.
286 320
287=item $count = EV::loop_count 321=item $count = EV::loop_count
288 322
289=item $count = $loop->loop_count 323=item $count = $loop->loop_count
290 324
314 348
315EV::once doesn't return anything: the watchers stay active till either 349EV::once doesn't return anything: the watchers stay active till either
316of them triggers, then they will be stopped and freed, and the callback 350of them triggers, then they will be stopped and freed, and the callback
317invoked. 351invoked.
318 352
319=item EV::feed_fd_event ($fd, $revents) 353=item EV::feed_fd_event $fd, $revents
320 354
321=item $loop->feed_fd_event ($fd, $revents) 355=item $loop->feed_fd_event ($fd, $revents)
322 356
323Feed an event on a file descriptor into EV. EV will react to this call as 357Feed an event on a file descriptor into EV. EV will react to this call as
324if the readyness notifications specified by C<$revents> (a combination of 358if the readyness notifications specified by C<$revents> (a combination of
325C<EV::READ> and C<EV::WRITE>) happened on the file descriptor C<$fd>. 359C<EV::READ> and C<EV::WRITE>) happened on the file descriptor C<$fd>.
326 360
327=item EV::feed_signal_event ($signal) 361=item EV::feed_signal_event $signal
328 362
329Feed a signal event into EV. EV will react to this call as if the signal 363Feed a signal event into the default loop. EV will react to this call as
330specified by C<$signal> had occured. 364if the signal specified by C<$signal> had occured.
365
366=item EV::feed_signal $signal
367
368Feed a signal event into EV - unlike C<EV::feed_signal_event>, this works
369regardless of which loop has registered the signal, and is mainly useful
370fro custom signal implementations.
331 371
332=item EV::set_io_collect_interval $time 372=item EV::set_io_collect_interval $time
333 373
334=item $loop->set_io_collect_interval ($time) 374=item $loop->set_io_collect_interval ($time)
335 375
950=item $w = $loop->check_ns ($callback) 990=item $w = $loop->check_ns ($callback)
951 991
952Call the callback just after the process wakes up again (after it has 992Call the callback just after the process wakes up again (after it has
953gathered events), but before any other callbacks have been invoked. 993gathered events), but before any other callbacks have been invoked.
954 994
955This is used to integrate other event-based software into the EV 995This can be used to integrate other event-based software into the EV
956mainloop: You register a prepare callback and in there, you create io and 996mainloop: You register a prepare callback and in there, you create io and
957timer watchers as required by the other software. Here is a real-world 997timer watchers as required by the other software. Here is a real-world
958example of integrating Net::SNMP (with some details left out): 998example of integrating Net::SNMP (with some details left out):
959 999
960 our @snmp_watcher; 1000 our @snmp_watcher;
994The callbacks of the created watchers will not be called as the watchers 1034The callbacks of the created watchers will not be called as the watchers
995are destroyed before this can happen (remember EV::check gets called 1035are destroyed before this can happen (remember EV::check gets called
996first). 1036first).
997 1037
998The C<check_ns> variant doesn't start (activate) the newly created watcher. 1038The C<check_ns> variant doesn't start (activate) the newly created watcher.
1039
1040=item EV::CHECK constant issues
1041
1042Like all other watcher types, there is a bitmask constant for use in
1043C<$revents> and other places. The C<EV::CHECK> is special as it has
1044the same name as the C<CHECK> sub called by Perl. This doesn't cause
1045big issues on newer perls (beginning with 5.8.9), but it means thatthe
1046constant must be I<inlined>, i.e. runtime calls will not work. That means
1047that as long as you always C<use EV> and then C<EV::CHECK> you are on the
1048safe side.
999 1049
1000=back 1050=back
1001 1051
1002 1052
1003=head3 FORK WATCHERS - the audacity to resume the event loop after a fork 1053=head3 FORK WATCHERS - the audacity to resume the event loop after a fork
1147 1197
11481; 11981;
1149 1199
1150=head1 SEE ALSO 1200=head1 SEE ALSO
1151 1201
1202L<EV::MakeMaker> - MakeMaker interface to XS API, L<EV::ADNS>
1152L<EV::ADNS> (asynchronous DNS), L<Glib::EV> (makes Glib/Gtk2 use EV as 1203(asynchronous DNS), L<Glib::EV> (makes Glib/Gtk2 use EV as event
1153event loop), L<EV::Glib> (embed Glib into EV), L<Coro::EV> (efficient 1204loop), L<EV::Glib> (embed Glib into EV), L<Coro::EV> (efficient thread
1154coroutines with EV), L<Net::SNMP::EV> (asynchronous SNMP), L<AnyEvent> for 1205integration), L<Net::SNMP::EV> (asynchronous SNMP), L<AnyEvent> for
1155event-loop agnostic and portable event driven programming. 1206event-loop agnostic and portable event driven programming.
1156 1207
1157=head1 AUTHOR 1208=head1 AUTHOR
1158 1209
1159 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 1210 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>

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