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Comparing Faster/Faster.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.5 by root, Thu Mar 9 22:55:56 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.26 by root, Sat Mar 11 18:13:35 2006 UTC

4 4
5=head1 SYNOPSIS 5=head1 SYNOPSIS
6 6
7 use Faster; 7 use Faster;
8 8
9 perl -MFaster ...
10
9=head1 DESCRIPTION 11=head1 DESCRIPTION
10 12
13This module implements a very simple-minded JIT. It works by more or less
14translating every function it sees into a C program, compiling it and then
15replacing the function by the compiled code.
16
17As a result, startup times are immense, as every function might lead to a
18full-blown compilation.
19
20The speed improvements are also not great, you can expect 20% or so on
21average, for code that runs very often.
22
23Faster is in the early stages of development. Due to its design its
24relatively safe to use (it will either work or simply slowdown the program
25immensely, but rarely cause bugs).
26
27Usage is very easy, just C<use Faster> and every function called from then
28on will be compiled.
29
30Right now, Faster will leave lots of F<*.c>, F<*.o> and F<*.so> files in
31F</tmp>, and it will even create those temporary files in an insecure
32manner, so watch out.
33
11=over 4 34=over 4
12 35
13=cut 36=cut
14 37
15package Faster; 38package Faster;
39
40no warnings;
16 41
17use strict; 42use strict;
18use Config; 43use Config;
19use B (); 44use B ();
20use Digest::MD5 (); 45#use Digest::MD5 ();
21use DynaLoader (); 46use DynaLoader ();
47use File::Temp ();
22 48
23BEGIN { 49BEGIN {
24 our $VERSION = '0.01'; 50 our $VERSION = '0.01';
25 51
26 require XSLoader; 52 require XSLoader;
31my $LINK = "$Config{ld} $Config{ldflags} $Config{lddlflags} $Config{ccdlflags}"; 57my $LINK = "$Config{ld} $Config{ldflags} $Config{lddlflags} $Config{ccdlflags}";
32my $LIBS = "$Config{libs}"; 58my $LIBS = "$Config{libs}";
33my $_o = $Config{_o}; 59my $_o = $Config{_o};
34my $_so = ".so"; 60my $_so = ".so";
35 61
62# we don't need no steenking PIC on x86
63$COMPILE =~ s/-f(?:PIC|pic)//g
64 if $Config{archname} =~ /^(i[3456]86)-/;
65
66my $opt_assert = $ENV{FASTER_DEBUG};
67my $verbose = $ENV{FASTER_VERBOSE}+0;
68
36our $source; 69our $source;
37our $label_next;
38our $label_last;
39our $label_redo;
40 70
41my %flag; 71our @ops;
72our $insn;
73our $op;
74our $op_name;
75our @op_loop;
76our %op_regcomp;
42 77
43for (split /\n/, <<EOF) { 78# ops that cause immediate return to the interpreter
44 leavesub unsafe 79my %f_unsafe = map +($_ => undef), qw(
45 leavesublv unsafe 80 leavesub leavesublv return
46 return unsafe 81 goto last redo next
47 flip unsafe 82 eval flip leaveeval entertry
48 goto unsafe 83 formline grepstart mapstart
49 last unsafe 84 substcont entereval require
50 redo unsafe 85);
51 next unsafe
52 eval unsafe
53 leaveeval unsafe
54 entertry unsafe
55 substconst unsafe
56 formline unsafe
57 grepstart unsafe
58 require unsafe
59 match unsafe todo
60 subst unsafe todo
61 entereval unsafe todo
62 mapstart unsafe todo
63 86
64 pushmark noasync 87# ops with known stack extend behaviour
65 padsv noasync 88# the values given are maximum values
66 entersub noasync 89my %extend = (
67 aassign noasync 90 pushmark => 0,
68 sassign noasync 91 nextstate => 0, # might reduce the stack
69 rv2av noasync 92 unstack => 0,
70 nextstate noasync 93 enter => 0,
71 gv noasync
72 gvsv noasync
73 add noasync
74 subtract noasync
75 multiply noasync
76 divide noasync
77 complement noasync
78 cond_expr noasync
79 and noasync
80 or noasync
81 not noasync
82 method_named noasync
83 preinc noasync
84 postinc noasync
85 predec noasync
86 postdec noasync
87 stub noasync
88 unstack noasync
89 leaveloop noasync
90 shift noasync
91 aelemA noasync
92 aelemfast noasync
93EOF
94 my (undef, $op, @flags) = split /\s+/;
95 94
96 undef $flag{$_}{$op} 95 stringify => 0,
97 for ("known", @flags); 96 not => 0,
97 and => 0,
98 or => 0,
99 gvsv => 0,
100 rv2gv => 0,
101 preinc => 0,
102 predec => 0,
103 postinc => 0,
104 postdec => 0,
105 aelem => 0,
106 helem => 0,
107 qr => 1, #???
108 pushre => 1,
109 gv => 1,
110 aelemfast => 1,
111 aelem => 0,
112 padsv => 1,
113 const => 1,
114 pop => 1,
115 shift => 1,
116 eq => -1,
117 ne => -1,
118 gt => -1,
119 lt => -1,
120 ge => -1,
121 lt => -1,
122 cond_expr => -1,
123 add => -1,
124 subtract => -1,
125 multiply => -1,
126 divide => -1,
127 aassign => 0,
128 sassign => -2,
129 method => 0,
130 method_named => 1,
131);
132
133# ops that do not need an ASYNC_CHECK
134my %f_noasync = map +($_ => undef), qw(
135 mapstart grepstart match entereval
136 enteriter entersub leaveloop
137
138 pushmark nextstate
139
140 const stub unstack
141 last next redo seq
142 padsv padav padhv padany
143 aassign sassign orassign
144 rv2av rv2cv rv2gv rv2hv refgen
145 gv gvsv
146 add subtract multiply divide
147 complement cond_expr and or not
148 defined
149 method method_named bless
150 preinc postinc predec postdec
151 aelem aelemfast helem delete exists
152 pushre subst list join split concat
153 length substr stringify ord
154 push pop shift unshift
155 eq ne gt lt ge le
156 regcomp regcreset regcmaybe
157);
158
159my %callop = (
160 entersub => "(PL_op->op_ppaddr) (aTHX)",
161 mapstart => "Perl_pp_grepstart (aTHX)",
162);
163
164sub callop {
165 $callop{$op_name} || "Perl_pp_$op_name (aTHX)"
166}
167
168sub assert {
169 return unless $opt_assert;
170 $source .= " assert ((\"$op_name\", ($_[0])));\n";
171}
172
173sub out_callop {
174 assert "nextop == (OP *)$$op";
175 $source .= " PL_op = nextop; nextop = " . (callop $op) . ";\n";
176}
177
178sub out_cond_jump {
179 $source .= " if (nextop == (OP *)${$_[0]}L) goto op_${$_[0]};\n";
180}
181
182sub out_jump_next {
183 out_cond_jump $op_regcomp{$$op}
184 if $op_regcomp{$$op};
185
186 assert "nextop == (OP *)${$op->next}";
187 $source .= " goto op_${$op->next};\n";
98} 188}
99 189
100sub out_next { 190sub out_next {
101 my ($op) = @_;
102
103 if (${$op->next}) {
104 $source .= " nextop = (OP *)${$op->next}L;\n"; 191 $source .= " nextop = (OP *)${$op->next}L;\n";
105 $source .= " goto op_${$op->next};\n";
106 } else {
107 $source .= " return 0;\n";
108 }
109}
110 192
111sub callop { 193 out_jump_next;
112 my ($op) = @_;
113
114 my $name = $op->name;
115
116 $name eq "entersub"
117 ? "(PL_ppaddr [OP_ENTERSUB]) (aTHX)"
118 : $name eq "mapstart"
119 ? "Perl_pp_grepstart (aTHX)"
120 : "Perl_pp_$name (aTHX)"
121} 194}
195
196sub out_linear {
197 out_callop;
198 out_jump_next;
199}
200
201sub op_entersub {
202 out_callop;
203 $source .= " RUNOPS_TILL ((OP *)${$op->next}L);\n";
204 out_jump_next;
205}
206
207*op_require = \&op_entersub;
122 208
123sub op_nextstate { 209sub op_nextstate {
124 my ($op) = @_;
125
126 $source .= " PL_curcop = (COP *)nextop;\n"; 210 $source .= " PL_curcop = (COP *)nextop;\n";
127 $source .= " PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp;\n"; 211 $source .= " PL_stack_sp = PL_stack_base + cxstack[cxstack_ix].blk_oldsp;\n";
128 $source .= " FREETMPS;\n"; 212 $source .= " FREETMPS;\n";
129 213
130 out_next $op; 214 out_next;
131} 215}
132 216
133sub op_pushmark { 217sub op_pushmark {
134 my ($op) = @_;
135
136 $source .= " PUSHMARK (PL_stack_sp);\n"; 218 $source .= " PUSHMARK (PL_stack_sp);\n";
137 219
138 out_next $op; 220 out_next;
139} 221}
140 222
141sub op_const { 223if ($Config{useithreads} ne "define") {
142 my ($op) = @_; 224 # disable optimisations on ithreads
143 225
226 *op_const = sub {
144 $source .= " { dSP; XPUSHs ((SV *)${$op->sv}L); PUTBACK; }\n"; 227 $source .= " { dSP; PUSHs ((SV *)${$op->sv}L); PUTBACK; }\n";
145 228
229 $ops[0]{follows_const}++ if @ops;#d#
230
146 out_next $op; 231 out_next;
147} 232 };
148 233
149*op_gv = \&op_const; 234 *op_gv = \&op_const;
150 235
236 *op_aelemfast = sub {
237 my $targ = $op->targ;
238 my $private = $op->private;
239
240 $source .= " {\n";
241
242 if ($op->flags & B::OPf_SPECIAL) {
243 $source .= " AV *av = (AV*)PAD_SV((PADOFFSET)$targ);\n";
244 } else {
245 $source .= " AV *av = GvAV ((GV *)${$op->sv}L);\n";
246 }
247
248 if ($op->flags & B::OPf_MOD) {
249 $source .= " SV *sv = *av_fetch (av, $private, 1);\n";
250 } else {
251 $source .= " SV **svp = av_fetch (av, $private, 0); SV *sv = svp ? *svp : &PL_sv_undef;\n";
252 }
253
254 if (!($op->flags & B::OPf_MOD)) {
255 $source .= " if (SvGMAGICAL (sv)) sv = sv_mortalcopy (sv);\n";
256 }
257
258 $source .= " dSP;\n";
259 $source .= " PUSHs (sv);\n";
260 $source .= " PUTBACK;\n";
261 $source .= " }\n";
262
263 out_next;
264 };
265
266 *op_gvsv = sub {
267 $source .= " {\n";
268 $source .= " dSP;\n";
269
270 if ($op->private & B::OPpLVAL_INTRO) {
271 $source .= " PUSHs (save_scalar ((GV *)${$op->sv}L));\n";
272 } else {
273 $source .= " PUSHs (GvSV ((GV *)${$op->sv}L));\n";
274 }
275
276 $source .= " PUTBACK;\n";
277 $source .= " }\n";
278
279 out_next;
280 };
281}
282
283# does kill Crossfire/res2pm
151sub op_stringify { 284sub op_stringify {
152 my ($op) = @_; 285 my $targ = $op->targ;
153 286
154 $source .= " { dSP; dTARGET; sv_copypv (TARG, TOPs); SETTARG; }\n"; 287 $source .= <<EOF;
288 {
289 dSP;
290 SV *targ = PAD_SV ((PADOFFSET)$targ);
291 sv_copypv (TARG, TOPs);
292 SETTARG;
293 PUTBACK;
294 }
295EOF
155 296
156 out_next $op; 297 out_next;
157} 298}
158 299
159sub op_and { 300sub op_and {
160 my ($op) = @_;
161
162 $source .= <<EOF; 301 $source .= <<EOF;
163 { 302 {
164 dSP; 303 dSP;
165 304
166 if (SvTRUE (TOPs)) 305 if (SvTRUE (TOPs))
171 goto op_${$op->other}; 310 goto op_${$op->other};
172 } 311 }
173 } 312 }
174EOF 313EOF
175 314
176 out_next $op; 315 out_next;
177} 316}
178 317
179sub op_padsv { 318sub op_or {
180 my ($op) = @_;
181
182 my $flags = $op->flags;
183 my $target = $op->targ;
184
185 $source .= <<EOF; 319 $source .= <<EOF;
186 { 320 {
187 dSP; 321 dSP;
188 XPUSHs (PAD_SV ((PADOFFSET)$target)); 322
189 PUTBACK; 323 if (!SvTRUE (TOPs))
190EOF
191 if ($op->flags & B::OPf_MOD) {
192 if ($op->private & B::OPpLVAL_INTRO) {
193 $source .= " SAVECLEARSV (PAD_SVl ((PADOFFSET)$target));\n";
194 } elsif ($op->private & B::OPpDEREF) {
195 my $deref = $op->private & B::OPpDEREF;
196 $source .= " Perl_vivify_ref (PAD_SVl ((PADOFFSET)$target), $deref);\n";
197 } 324 {
198 } 325 --SP;
199 $source .= <<EOF; 326 PUTBACK;
327 nextop = (OP *)${$op->other}L;
328 goto op_${$op->other};
329 }
200 } 330 }
201EOF 331EOF
202 332
203 out_next $op; 333 out_next;
204} 334}
205 335
206# pattern const+ (or general push1) 336sub op_padsv {
207# pattern pushmark return(?) 337 my $flags = $op->flags;
208# pattern pushmark gv rv2av pushmark padsv+o.ä. aassign 338 my $padofs = "(PADOFFSET)" . $op->targ;
209
210# pattern const method_named
211sub op_method_named {
212 my ($op) = @_;
213 339
214 $source .= <<EOF; 340 $source .= <<EOF;
215 { 341 {
342 dSP;
343 SV *sv = PAD_SVl ($padofs);
344EOF
345
346 if (($flags & B::OPf_MOD) && ($op->private & B::OPpLVAL_INTRO)) {
347 $source .= " SAVECLEARSV (PAD_SVl ($padofs));\n";
348 $ops[0]{follows_padsv_lval_intro}++ if @ops;#d#
349 }
350
351 $source .= <<EOF;
352 PUSHs (sv);
353 PUTBACK;
354EOF
355
356 if (($flags & B::OPf_MOD) && ($op->private & B::OPpDEREF)) {
357 $source .= " vivify_ref (sv, " . $op->private . " & OPpDEREF);\n";
358 }
359 $source .= " }\n";
360
361 out_next;
362}
363
364sub op_sassign {
365 $source .= <<EOF;
366 {
367 dSP;
368 dPOPTOPssrl;
369EOF
370 $source .= " SV *temp = left; left = right; right = temp;\n"
371 if $op->private & B::OPpASSIGN_BACKWARDS;
372
373 if ($insn->{follows_padsv_lval_intro} && !($op->private & B::OPpASSIGN_BACKWARDS)) {
374 # simple assignment - the target exists, but is basically undef
375 $source .= " SvSetSV (right, left);\n";
376 } else {
377 $source .= " SvSetMagicSV (right, left);\n";
378 }
379
380 $source .= <<EOF;
381 SETs (right);
382 PUTBACK;
383 }
384EOF
385
386 out_next;
387}
388
389# pattern const+ (or general push1)
390# pattern pushmark gv rv2av pushmark padsv+o.ä. aassign
391
392sub op_method_named {
393 if ($insn->{follows_const}) {
394 $source .= <<EOF;
395 {
396 dSP;
397 static SV *last_cv;
398 static U32 last_sub_generation;
399
400 /* simple "polymorphic" inline cache */
401 if (PL_sub_generation == last_sub_generation)
402 {
403 PUSHs (last_cv);
404 PUTBACK;
405 }
406 else
407 {
408 PL_op = nextop; nextop = Perl_pp_method_named (aTHX);
409
410 SPAGAIN;
411 last_sub_generation = PL_sub_generation;
412 last_cv = TOPs;
413 }
414 }
415EOF
416 } else {
417 $source .= <<EOF;
418 {
216 static HV *last_stash; 419 static HV *last_stash;
217 static SV *last_res; 420 static SV *last_cv;
421 static U32 last_sub_generation;
218 422
219 SV *obj = *(PL_stack_base + TOPMARK + 1); 423 SV *obj = *(PL_stack_base + TOPMARK + 1);
220 424
221 if (SvROK (obj) && SvOBJECT (SvRV (obj))) 425 if (!SvGMAGICAL (obj) && SvROK (obj) && SvOBJECT (SvRV (obj)))
222 { 426 {
223 dSP; 427 dSP;
224 HV *stash = SvSTASH (SvRV (obj)); 428 HV *stash = SvSTASH (SvRV (obj));
225 429
226 /* simple "polymorphic" inline cache */ 430 /* simple "polymorphic" inline cache */
227 if (stash == last_stash) 431 if (stash == last_stash
432 && PL_sub_generation == last_sub_generation)
228 { 433 {
229 XPUSHs (last_res); 434 PUSHs (last_cv);
230 PUTBACK; 435 PUTBACK;
231 } 436 }
232 else 437 else
233 { 438 {
234 PL_op = nextop;
235 nextop = Perl_pp_method_named (aTHX); 439 PL_op = nextop; nextop = Perl_pp_method_named (aTHX);
236 440
237 SPAGAIN; 441 SPAGAIN;
442 last_sub_generation = PL_sub_generation;
238 last_stash = stash; 443 last_stash = stash;
239 last_res = TOPs; 444 last_cv = TOPs;
240 } 445 }
241 } 446 }
242 else 447 else
243 { 448 {
244 /* error case usually */ 449 /* error case usually */
245 PL_op = nextop;
246 nextop = Perl_pp_method_named (aTHX); 450 PL_op = nextop; nextop = Perl_pp_method_named (aTHX);
247 } 451 }
248 } 452 }
249EOF 453EOF
454 }
250 455
251 out_next $op; 456 out_next;
457}
458
459sub op_grepstart {
460 out_callop;
461 $op = $op->next;
462 out_cond_jump $op->other;
463 out_jump_next;
464}
465
466*op_mapstart = \&op_grepstart;
467
468sub op_substcont {
469 out_callop;
470 out_cond_jump $op->other->pmreplstart;
471 assert "nextop == (OP *)${$op->other->next}L";
472 $source .= " goto op_${$op->other->next};\n";
473}
474
475sub out_break_op {
476 my ($idx) = @_;
477
478 out_callop;
479
480 out_cond_jump $_->[$idx]
481 for reverse @op_loop;
482
483 $source .= " return nextop;\n";
484}
485
486sub xop_next {
487 out_break_op 0;
488}
489
490sub op_last {
491 out_break_op 1;
492}
493
494sub xop_redo {
495 out_break_op 2;
252} 496}
253 497
254sub cv2c { 498sub cv2c {
255 my ($cv) = @_; 499 my ($cv) = @_;
256 500
501 local @ops;
502 local @op_loop;
503 local %op_regcomp;
504
257 my %opsseen; 505 my %opsseen;
258 my @ops;
259 my @todo = $cv->START; 506 my @todo = $cv->START;
507 my %op_target;
260 508
261 while (my $op = shift @todo) { 509 while (my $op = shift @todo) {
262 for (; $$op; $op = $op->next) { 510 for (; $$op; $op = $op->next) {
263 last if $opsseen{$$op}++; 511 last if $opsseen{$$op}++;
264 push @ops, $op; 512
265 my $name = $op->name; 513 my $name = $op->name;
514 my $class = B::class $op;
515
516 my $insn = { op => $op };
517
518 push @ops, $insn;
519
520 if (exists $extend{$name}) {
521 my $extend = $extend{$name};
522 $extend = $extend->($op) if ref $extend;
523 $insn->{extend} = $extend if defined $extend;
524 }
525
526 push @todo, $op->next;
527
266 if (B::class($op) eq "LOGOP") { 528 if ($class eq "LOGOP") {
267 push @todo, $op->other; 529 push @todo, $op->other;
268 } elsif ($name eq "subst" and ${ $op->pmreplstart }) { 530 $op_target{${$op->other}}++;
269 push @todo, $op->pmreplstart; 531
270 } elsif ($name =~ /^enter(loop|iter)$/) { 532 # regcomp/o patches ops at runtime, lets expect that
271# if ($] > 5.009) { 533 if ($name eq "regcomp" && $op->other->pmflags & B::PMf_KEEP) {
272# $labels{${$op->nextop}} = "NEXT"; 534 $op_target{${$op->first}}++;
273# $labels{${$op->lastop}} = "LAST"; 535 $op_regcomp{${$op->first}} = $op->next;
274# $labels{${$op->redoop}} = "REDO";
275# } else {
276# $labels{$op->nextop->seq} = "NEXT";
277# $labels{$op->lastop->seq} = "LAST";
278# $labels{$op->redoop->seq} = "REDO";
279# } 536 }
537
538 } elsif ($class eq "PMOP") {
539 if (${$op->pmreplstart}) {
540 unshift @todo, $op->pmreplstart;
541 $op_target{${$op->pmreplstart}}++;
542 }
543
544 } elsif ($class eq "LOOP") {
545 my @targ = ($op->nextop, $op->lastop->next, $op->redoop->next);
546
547 push @op_loop, \@targ;
548 push @todo, @targ;
549
550 $op_target{$$_}++ for @targ;
551 } elsif ($class eq "COP") {
552 $insn->{bblock}++ if defined $op->label;
280 } 553 }
281 } 554 }
282 } 555 }
283 556
557 $_->{bblock}++ for grep $op_target{${$_->{op}}}, @ops;
558
284 local $source = <<EOF; 559 local $source = <<EOF;
560OP *%%%FUNC%%% (pTHX)
561{
562 register OP *nextop = (OP *)${$ops[0]->{op}}L;
563EOF
564
565 while (@ops) {
566 $insn = shift @ops;
567
568 $op = $insn->{op};
569 $op_name = $op->name;
570
571 my $class = B::class $op;
572
573 $source .= "\n/* start basic block */\n" if exists $insn->{bblock};#d#
574 $source .= "op_$$op: /* $op_name */\n";
575 #$source .= "fprintf (stderr, \"$$op in op $op_name\\n\");\n";#d#
576 #$source .= "{ dSP; sv_dump (TOPs); }\n";#d#
577
578 $source .= " PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();\n"
579 unless exists $f_noasync{$op_name};
580
581 if (my $can = __PACKAGE__->can ("op_$op_name")) {
582 # handcrafted replacement
583
584 if ($insn->{extend} > 0) {
585 # coalesce EXTENDs
586 # TODO: properly take negative preceeding and following EXTENDs into account
587 for my $i (@ops) {
588 last if exists $i->{bblock};
589 last unless exists $i->{extend};
590 my $extend = delete $i->{extend};
591 $insn->{extend} += $extend if $extend > 0;
592 }
593
594 $source .= " { dSP; EXTEND (SP, $insn->{extend}); PUTBACK; }\n"
595 if $insn->{extend} > 0;
596 }
597
598 $can->($op);
599
600 } elsif (exists $f_unsafe{$op_name}) {
601 # unsafe, return to interpreter
602 assert "nextop == (OP *)$$op";
603 $source .= " return nextop;\n";
604
605 } elsif ("LOGOP" eq $class) {
606 # logical operation with optional branch
607 out_callop;
608 out_cond_jump $op->other;
609 out_jump_next;
610
611 } elsif ("PMOP" eq $class) {
612 # regex-thingy
613 out_callop;
614 out_cond_jump $op->pmreplroot if $op_name ne "pushre" && ${$op->pmreplroot};
615 out_jump_next;
616
617 } else {
618 # normal operator, linear execution
619 out_linear;
620 }
621 }
622
623 $op_name = "func exit"; assert (0);
624
625 $source .= <<EOF;
626op_0:
627 return 0;
628}
629EOF
630 #warn $source;
631
632 $source
633}
634
635my $uid = "aaaaaaa0";
636
637sub source2ptr {
638 my (@source) = @_;
639
640 my $stem = "/tmp/Faster-$$-" . $uid++;
641
642 open FILE, ">:raw", "$stem.c";
643 print FILE <<EOF;
285#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT 644#define PERL_NO_GET_CONTEXT
645#define PERL_CORE
286 646
287#include <assert.h> 647#include <assert.h>
288 648
289#include "EXTERN.h" 649#include "EXTERN.h"
290#include "perl.h" 650#include "perl.h"
291#include "XSUB.h" 651#include "XSUB.h"
292 652
293/*typedef OP *(*PPFUNC)(pTHX);*/ 653#define RUNOPS_TILL(op) \\
294 654while (nextop != (op)) \\
295OP *%%%FUNC%%% (pTHX) 655 { \\
296{
297 register OP *nextop = (OP *)${$ops[0]}L;
298EOF
299
300 for my $op (@ops) {
301 my $name = $op->name;
302 my $ppaddr = ppaddr $op->type;
303
304 $source .= "op_$$op: /* $name */\n";
305 #$source .= "fprintf (stderr, \"$$op in op $name\\n\");\n";#d#
306 #$source .= "{ dSP; sv_dump (TOPs); }\n";#d#
307
308 unless (exists $flag{noasync}{$name}) {
309 $source .= " PERL_ASYNC_CHECK ();\n";
310 }
311
312 if (my $can = __PACKAGE__->can ("op_$name")) {
313 $can->($op);
314 } elsif (exists $flag{unsafe}{$name}) {
315 $source .= " assert ((\"$name\", nextop == (OP *)$$op));\n";#d#
316 $source .= " PL_op = nextop; return " . (callop $op) . ";\n";
317 } elsif ("LOGOP" eq B::class $op or exists $flag{otherop}{$name}) {
318 $source .= " assert ((\"$name\", nextop == (OP *)$$op));\n";#d#
319 $source .= " PL_op = nextop; nextop = " . (callop $op) . ";\n";
320 $source .= " if (nextop == (OP *)${$op->other}L) goto op_${$op->other};\n";
321 $source .= " assert ((\"$name\", nextop == (OP *)${$op->next}));\n";#d#
322 $source .= ${$op->next} ? " goto op_${$op->next};\n" : " return 0;\n";
323 } else {
324 $source .= " assert ((\"$name\", nextop == (OP *)$$op));\n";#d#
325 $source .= " PL_op = nextop; nextop = " . (callop $op) . ";\n";
326 if ($name eq "entersub") {
327 $source .= <<EOF;
328while (nextop != (OP *)${$op->next})
329 {
330 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK (); 656 PERL_ASYNC_CHECK (); \\
331 PL_op = nextop; nextop = (PL_op->op_ppaddr)(aTHX); 657 PL_op = nextop; nextop = (PL_op->op_ppaddr)(aTHX); \\
332 } 658 }
659
333EOF 660EOF
334 } 661 for (@source) {
335 $source .= " assert ((\"$name\", nextop == (OP *)${$op->next}));\n";#d# 662 my $func = $uid++;
336 $source .= ${$op->next} ? " goto op_${$op->next};\n" : " return 0;\n"; 663 $_ =~ s/%%%FUNC%%%/$func/g;
337 } 664 print FILE $_;
665 $_ = $func;
338 } 666 }
339 667
340 $source .= "}\n";
341 #warn $source;
342
343 $source
344}
345
346sub source2ptr {
347 my ($source) = @_;
348
349 my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $source;
350 $source =~ s/%%%FUNC%%%/Faster_$md5/;
351
352 my $stem = "/tmp/$md5";
353
354 unless (-e "$stem$_so") {
355 open FILE, ">:raw", "$stem.c";
356 print FILE $source;
357 close FILE; 668 close FILE;
358 system "$COMPILE -o $stem$_o $stem.c"; 669 system "$COMPILE -o $stem$_o $stem.c";
670 #d#unlink "$stem.c";
359 system "$LINK -o $stem$_so $stem$_o $LIBS"; 671 system "$LINK -o $stem$_so $stem$_o $LIBS";
360 } 672 unlink "$stem$_o";
361 673
362# warn $source;
363 my $so = DynaLoader::dl_load_file "$stem$_so" 674 my $so = DynaLoader::dl_load_file "$stem$_so"
364 or die "$stem$_so: $!"; 675 or die "$stem$_so: $!";
365 676
366 DynaLoader::dl_find_symbol $so, "Faster_$md5" 677 #unlink "$stem$_so";
367 or die "Faster_$md5: $!" 678
679 map +(DynaLoader::dl_find_symbol $so, $_), @source
368} 680}
681
682my %ignore;
369 683
370sub entersub { 684sub entersub {
371 my ($cv) = @_; 685 my ($cv) = @_;
372 686
687 my $pkg = $cv->STASH->NAME;
688
689 return if $ignore{$pkg};
690
691 warn "compiling ", $cv->STASH->NAME, "\n"
692 if $verbose;
693
373 eval { 694 eval {
374 my $source = cv2c $cv; 695 my @cv;
696 my @cv_source;
375 697
698 # always compile the whole stash
699 my %stash = $cv->STASH->ARRAY;
700 while (my ($k, $v) = each %stash) {
701 $v->isa (B::GV::)
702 or next;
703
704 my $cv = $v->CV;
705
706 if ($cv->isa (B::CV::)
707 && ${$cv->START}
708 && $cv->START->name ne "null") {
709 push @cv, $cv;
710 push @cv_source, cv2c $cv;
711 }
712 }
713
376 my $ptr = source2ptr $source; 714 my @ptr = source2ptr @cv_source;
377 715
716 for (0 .. $#cv) {
378 patch_cv $cv, $ptr; 717 patch_cv $cv[$_], $ptr[$_];
718 }
379 }; 719 };
380 720
381 warn $@ if $@; 721 if ($@) {
722 $ignore{$pkg}++;
723 warn $@;
724 }
382} 725}
383 726
384hook_entersub; 727hook_entersub;
385 728
3861; 7291;
387 730
388=back 731=back
389 732
733=head1 ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
734
735The following environment variables influence the behaviour of Faster:
736
737=over 4
738
739=item FASTER_VERBOSE
740
741Faster will output more informational messages when set to values higher
742than C<0>. Currently, C<1> outputs which packages are being compiled.
743
744=item FASTER_DEBUG
745
746Add debugging code when set to values higher than C<0>. Currently, this
747adds 1-3 C<assert>'s per perl op, to ensure that opcode order and C
748execution order are compatible.
749
750=item FASTER_CACHE
751
752NOT YET IMPLEMENTED
753
754Set a persistent cache directory that caches compiled code
755fragments. Normally, code compiled by Faster will be deleted immediately,
756and every restart will recompile everything. Setting this variable to a
757directory makes Faster cache the generated files for re-use.
758
759This directory will always grow in contents, so you might need to erase it
760from time to time.
761
762=back
763
390=head1 LIMITATIONS 764=head1 BUGS/LIMITATIONS
391 765
392Tainting and debugging will disable Faster. 766Perl will check much less often for asynchronous signals in
767Faster-compiled code. It tries to check on every function call, loop
768iteration and every I/O operator, though.
769
770The following things will disable Faster. If you manage to enable them at
771runtime, bad things will happen. Enabling them at startup will be fine,
772though.
773
774 enabled tainting
775 enabled debugging
776
777Thread-enabled builds of perl will dramatically reduce Faster's
778performance, but you don't care about speed if you enable threads anyway.
779
780These constructs will force the use of the interpreter for the currently
781executed function as soon as they are being encountered during execution.
782
783 goto
784 next, redo (but not well-behaved last's)
785 eval
786 require
787 any use of formats
788 .., ... (flipflop operators)
393 789
394=head1 AUTHOR 790=head1 AUTHOR
395 791
396 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 792 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
397 http://home.schmorp.de/ 793 http://home.schmorp.de/

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