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Comparing IO-AIO/AIO.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.121 by root, Wed Apr 16 16:45:18 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.148 by root, Sat Jun 6 17:25:13 2009 UTC

26 $req->cancel; # cancel request if still in queue 26 $req->cancel; # cancel request if still in queue
27 27
28 my $grp = aio_group sub { print "all stats done\n" }; 28 my $grp = aio_group sub { print "all stats done\n" };
29 add $grp aio_stat "..." for ...; 29 add $grp aio_stat "..." for ...;
30 30
31 # AnyEvent integration (EV, Event, Glib, Tk, urxvt, pureperl...) 31 # AnyEvent integration (EV, Event, Glib, Tk, POE, urxvt, pureperl...)
32 open my $fh, "<&=" . IO::AIO::poll_fileno or die "$!"; 32 use AnyEvent::AIO;
33 my $w = AnyEvent->io (fh => $fh, poll => 'r', cb => sub { IO::AIO::poll_cb });
34 33
35 # EV integration 34 # EV integration
36 my $w = EV::io IO::AIO::poll_fileno, EV::READ, \&IO::AIO::poll_cb; 35 my $w = EV::io IO::AIO::poll_fileno, EV::READ, \&IO::AIO::poll_cb;
37 36
38 # Event integration 37 # Event integration
194use strict 'vars'; 193use strict 'vars';
195 194
196use base 'Exporter'; 195use base 'Exporter';
197 196
198BEGIN { 197BEGIN {
199 our $VERSION = '2.61'; 198 our $VERSION = '3.19';
200 199
201 our @AIO_REQ = qw(aio_sendfile aio_read aio_write aio_open aio_close 200 our @AIO_REQ = qw(aio_sendfile aio_read aio_write aio_open aio_close
202 aio_stat aio_lstat aio_unlink aio_rmdir aio_readdir 201 aio_stat aio_lstat aio_unlink aio_rmdir aio_readdir aio_readdirx
203 aio_scandir aio_symlink aio_readlink aio_sync aio_fsync 202 aio_scandir aio_symlink aio_readlink aio_sync aio_fsync
204 aio_fdatasync aio_pathsync aio_readahead 203 aio_fdatasync aio_sync_file_range aio_pathsync aio_readahead
205 aio_rename aio_link aio_move aio_copy aio_group 204 aio_rename aio_link aio_move aio_copy aio_group
206 aio_nop aio_mknod aio_load aio_rmtree aio_mkdir aio_chown 205 aio_nop aio_mknod aio_load aio_rmtree aio_mkdir aio_chown
207 aio_chmod aio_utime aio_truncate); 206 aio_chmod aio_utime aio_truncate);
208 207
209 our @EXPORT = (@AIO_REQ, qw(aioreq_pri aioreq_nice aio_block)); 208 our @EXPORT = (@AIO_REQ, qw(aioreq_pri aioreq_nice));
210 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(poll_fileno poll_cb poll_wait flush 209 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(poll_fileno poll_cb poll_wait flush
211 min_parallel max_parallel max_idle 210 min_parallel max_parallel max_idle
212 nreqs nready npending nthreads 211 nreqs nready npending nthreads
213 max_poll_time max_poll_reqs); 212 max_poll_time max_poll_reqs);
213
214 push @AIO_REQ, qw(aio_busy); # not exported
214 215
215 @IO::AIO::GRP::ISA = 'IO::AIO::REQ'; 216 @IO::AIO::GRP::ISA = 'IO::AIO::REQ';
216 217
217 require XSLoader; 218 require XSLoader;
218 XSLoader::load ("IO::AIO", $VERSION); 219 XSLoader::load ("IO::AIO", $VERSION);
225All the C<aio_*> calls are more or less thin wrappers around the syscall 226All the C<aio_*> calls are more or less thin wrappers around the syscall
226with the same name (sans C<aio_>). The arguments are similar or identical, 227with the same name (sans C<aio_>). The arguments are similar or identical,
227and they all accept an additional (and optional) C<$callback> argument 228and they all accept an additional (and optional) C<$callback> argument
228which must be a code reference. This code reference will get called with 229which must be a code reference. This code reference will get called with
229the syscall return code (e.g. most syscalls return C<-1> on error, unlike 230the syscall return code (e.g. most syscalls return C<-1> on error, unlike
230perl, which usually delivers "false") as it's sole argument when the given 231perl, which usually delivers "false") as its sole argument after the given
231syscall has been executed asynchronously. 232syscall has been executed asynchronously.
232 233
233All functions expecting a filehandle keep a copy of the filehandle 234All functions expecting a filehandle keep a copy of the filehandle
234internally until the request has finished. 235internally until the request has finished.
235 236
249your pathnames to the locale (or other) encoding in effect in the user 250your pathnames to the locale (or other) encoding in effect in the user
250environment, d) use Glib::filename_from_unicode on unicode filenames or e) 251environment, d) use Glib::filename_from_unicode on unicode filenames or e)
251use something else to ensure your scalar has the correct contents. 252use something else to ensure your scalar has the correct contents.
252 253
253This works, btw. independent of the internal UTF-8 bit, which IO::AIO 254This works, btw. independent of the internal UTF-8 bit, which IO::AIO
254handles correctly wether it is set or not. 255handles correctly whether it is set or not.
255 256
256=over 4 257=over 4
257 258
258=item $prev_pri = aioreq_pri [$pri] 259=item $prev_pri = aioreq_pri [$pri]
259 260
337 338
338=item aio_read $fh,$offset,$length, $data,$dataoffset, $callback->($retval) 339=item aio_read $fh,$offset,$length, $data,$dataoffset, $callback->($retval)
339 340
340=item aio_write $fh,$offset,$length, $data,$dataoffset, $callback->($retval) 341=item aio_write $fh,$offset,$length, $data,$dataoffset, $callback->($retval)
341 342
342Reads or writes C<$length> bytes from the specified C<$fh> and C<$offset> 343Reads or writes C<$length> bytes from or to the specified C<$fh> and
343into the scalar given by C<$data> and offset C<$dataoffset> and calls the 344C<$offset> into the scalar given by C<$data> and offset C<$dataoffset>
344callback without the actual number of bytes read (or -1 on error, just 345and calls the callback without the actual number of bytes read (or -1 on
345like the syscall). 346error, just like the syscall).
347
348C<aio_read> will, like C<sysread>, shrink or grow the C<$data> scalar to
349offset plus the actual number of bytes read.
346 350
347If C<$offset> is undefined, then the current file descriptor offset will 351If C<$offset> is undefined, then the current file descriptor offset will
348be used (and updated), otherwise the file descriptor offset will not be 352be used (and updated), otherwise the file descriptor offset will not be
349changed by these calls. 353changed by these calls.
350 354
351If C<$length> is undefined in C<aio_write>, use the remaining length of C<$data>. 355If C<$length> is undefined in C<aio_write>, use the remaining length of
356C<$data>.
352 357
353If C<$dataoffset> is less than zero, it will be counted from the end of 358If C<$dataoffset> is less than zero, it will be counted from the end of
354C<$data>. 359C<$data>.
355 360
356The C<$data> scalar I<MUST NOT> be modified in any way while the request 361The C<$data> scalar I<MUST NOT> be modified in any way while the request
528 533
529Unlike the POSIX call of the same name, C<aio_readdir> reads an entire 534Unlike the POSIX call of the same name, C<aio_readdir> reads an entire
530directory (i.e. opendir + readdir + closedir). The entries will not be 535directory (i.e. opendir + readdir + closedir). The entries will not be
531sorted, and will B<NOT> include the C<.> and C<..> entries. 536sorted, and will B<NOT> include the C<.> and C<..> entries.
532 537
533The callback a single argument which is either C<undef> or an array-ref 538The callback is passed a single argument which is either C<undef> or an
534with the filenames. 539array-ref with the filenames.
540
541
542=item aio_readdirx $pathname, $flags, $callback->($entries, $flags)
543
544Quite similar to C<aio_readdir>, but the C<$flags> argument allows to tune
545behaviour and output format. In case of an error, C<$entries> will be
546C<undef>.
547
548The flags are a combination of the following constants, ORed together (the
549flags will also be passed to the callback, possibly modified):
550
551=over 4
552
553=item AIO::READDIR_DENTS
554
555When this flag is off, then the callback gets an arrayref with of names
556only (as with C<aio_readdir>), otherwise it gets an arrayref with
557C<[$name, $inode, $type]> arrayrefs, each describing a single directory
558entry in more detail.
559
560C<$name> is the name of the entry.
561
562C<$inode> is the inode number (which might not be exact on systems with 64
563bit inode numbers and 32 bit perls). On systems that do not deliver the
564inode information, this will always be zero.
565
566C<$type> is one of the C<AIO::DT_xxx> constants:
567
568C<AIO::DT_UNKNOWN>, C<AIO::DT_FIFO>, C<AIO::DT_CHR>, C<AIO::DT_DIR>,
569C<AIO::DT_BLK>, C<AIO::DT_REG>, C<AIO::DT_LNK>, C<AIO::DT_SOCK>,
570C<AIO::DT_WHT>.
571
572C<AIO::DT_UNKNOWN> means just that: readdir does not know. If you need to
573know, you have to run stat yourself. Also, for speed reasons, the C<$type>
574scalars are read-only: you can not modify them.
575
576=item AIO::READDIR_DIRS_FIRST
577
578When this flag is set, then the names will be returned in an order where
579likely directories come first. This is useful when you need to quickly
580find directories, or you want to find all directories while avoiding to
581stat() each entry.
582
583=item AIO::READDIR_STAT_ORDER
584
585When this flag is set, then the names will be returned in an order
586suitable for stat()'ing each one. That is, when you plan to stat()
587all files in the given directory, then the returned order will likely
588be fastest.
589
590If both this flag and IO::READDIR_DIRS_FIRST are specified, then the
591likely dirs come first, resulting in a less optimal stat order.
592
593=item AIO::READDIR_FOUND_UNKNOWN
594
595This flag should not be set when calling C<aio_readdirx>. Instead, it
596is being set by C<aio_readdirx>, when any of the C<$type>'s found were
597C<AIO::DT_UNKNOWN>. The absense of this flag therefore indicates that all
598C<$type>'s are known, which can be used to speed up some algorithms.
599
600=back
535 601
536 602
537=item aio_load $path, $data, $callback->($status) 603=item aio_load $path, $data, $callback->($status)
538 604
539This is a composite request that tries to fully load the given file into 605This is a composite request that tries to fully load the given file into
540memory. Status is the same as with aio_read. 606memory. Status is the same as with aio_read.
541 607
542=cut 608=cut
543 609
544sub aio_load($$;$) { 610sub aio_load($$;$) {
545 aio_block {
546 my ($path, undef, $cb) = @_; 611 my ($path, undef, $cb) = @_;
547 my $data = \$_[1]; 612 my $data = \$_[1];
548 613
549 my $pri = aioreq_pri; 614 my $pri = aioreq_pri;
550 my $grp = aio_group $cb; 615 my $grp = aio_group $cb;
616
617 aioreq_pri $pri;
618 add $grp aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0, sub {
619 my $fh = shift
620 or return $grp->result (-1);
551 621
552 aioreq_pri $pri; 622 aioreq_pri $pri;
553 add $grp aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0, sub {
554 my $fh = shift
555 or return $grp->result (-1);
556
557 aioreq_pri $pri;
558 add $grp aio_read $fh, 0, (-s $fh), $$data, 0, sub { 623 add $grp aio_read $fh, 0, (-s $fh), $$data, 0, sub {
559 $grp->result ($_[0]); 624 $grp->result ($_[0]);
560 };
561 }; 625 };
562
563 $grp
564 } 626 };
627
628 $grp
565} 629}
566 630
567=item aio_copy $srcpath, $dstpath, $callback->($status) 631=item aio_copy $srcpath, $dstpath, $callback->($status)
568 632
569Try to copy the I<file> (directories not supported as either source or 633Try to copy the I<file> (directories not supported as either source or
570destination) from C<$srcpath> to C<$dstpath> and call the callback with 634destination) from C<$srcpath> to C<$dstpath> and call the callback with
571the C<0> (error) or C<-1> ok. 635the C<0> (error) or C<-1> ok.
572 636
573This is a composite request that it creates the destination file with 637This is a composite request that creates the destination file with
574mode 0200 and copies the contents of the source file into it using 638mode 0200 and copies the contents of the source file into it using
575C<aio_sendfile>, followed by restoring atime, mtime, access mode and 639C<aio_sendfile>, followed by restoring atime, mtime, access mode and
576uid/gid, in that order. 640uid/gid, in that order.
577 641
578If an error occurs, the partial destination file will be unlinked, if 642If an error occurs, the partial destination file will be unlinked, if
580errors are being ignored. 644errors are being ignored.
581 645
582=cut 646=cut
583 647
584sub aio_copy($$;$) { 648sub aio_copy($$;$) {
585 aio_block {
586 my ($src, $dst, $cb) = @_; 649 my ($src, $dst, $cb) = @_;
587 650
588 my $pri = aioreq_pri; 651 my $pri = aioreq_pri;
589 my $grp = aio_group $cb; 652 my $grp = aio_group $cb;
590 653
591 aioreq_pri $pri; 654 aioreq_pri $pri;
592 add $grp aio_open $src, O_RDONLY, 0, sub { 655 add $grp aio_open $src, O_RDONLY, 0, sub {
593 if (my $src_fh = $_[0]) { 656 if (my $src_fh = $_[0]) {
594 my @stat = stat $src_fh; 657 my @stat = stat $src_fh; # hmm, might bock over nfs?
595 658
596 aioreq_pri $pri; 659 aioreq_pri $pri;
597 add $grp aio_open $dst, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0200, sub { 660 add $grp aio_open $dst, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0200, sub {
598 if (my $dst_fh = $_[0]) { 661 if (my $dst_fh = $_[0]) {
599 aioreq_pri $pri; 662 aioreq_pri $pri;
600 add $grp aio_sendfile $dst_fh, $src_fh, 0, $stat[7], sub { 663 add $grp aio_sendfile $dst_fh, $src_fh, 0, $stat[7], sub {
601 if ($_[0] == $stat[7]) { 664 if ($_[0] == $stat[7]) {
602 $grp->result (0); 665 $grp->result (0);
603 close $src_fh; 666 close $src_fh;
604 667
605 # those should not normally block. should. should. 668 my $ch = sub {
606 utime $stat[8], $stat[9], $dst;
607 chmod $stat[2] & 07777, $dst_fh;
608 chown $stat[4], $stat[5], $dst_fh;
609
610 aioreq_pri $pri; 669 aioreq_pri $pri;
670 add $grp aio_chmod $dst_fh, $stat[2] & 07777, sub {
671 aioreq_pri $pri;
672 add $grp aio_chown $dst_fh, $stat[4], $stat[5], sub {
673 aioreq_pri $pri;
611 add $grp aio_close $dst_fh; 674 add $grp aio_close $dst_fh;
612 } else { 675 }
613 $grp->result (-1);
614 close $src_fh;
615 close $dst_fh;
616
617 aioreq $pri; 676 };
618 add $grp aio_unlink $dst;
619 } 677 };
678
679 aioreq_pri $pri;
680 add $grp aio_utime $dst_fh, $stat[8], $stat[9], sub {
681 if ($_[0] < 0 && $! == ENOSYS) {
682 aioreq_pri $pri;
683 add $grp aio_utime $dst, $stat[8], $stat[9], $ch;
684 } else {
685 $ch->();
686 }
687 };
688 } else {
689 $grp->result (-1);
690 close $src_fh;
691 close $dst_fh;
692
693 aioreq $pri;
694 add $grp aio_unlink $dst;
620 }; 695 }
621 } else {
622 $grp->result (-1);
623 } 696 };
697 } else {
698 $grp->result (-1);
624 }, 699 }
625
626 } else {
627 $grp->result (-1);
628 } 700 },
701
702 } else {
703 $grp->result (-1);
629 }; 704 }
630
631 $grp
632 } 705 };
706
707 $grp
633} 708}
634 709
635=item aio_move $srcpath, $dstpath, $callback->($status) 710=item aio_move $srcpath, $dstpath, $callback->($status)
636 711
637Try to move the I<file> (directories not supported as either source or 712Try to move the I<file> (directories not supported as either source or
638destination) from C<$srcpath> to C<$dstpath> and call the callback with 713destination) from C<$srcpath> to C<$dstpath> and call the callback with
639the C<0> (error) or C<-1> ok. 714the C<0> (error) or C<-1> ok.
640 715
641This is a composite request that tries to rename(2) the file first. If 716This is a composite request that tries to rename(2) the file first; if
642rename files with C<EXDEV>, it copies the file with C<aio_copy> and, if 717rename fails with C<EXDEV>, it copies the file with C<aio_copy> and, if
643that is successful, unlinking the C<$srcpath>. 718that is successful, unlinks the C<$srcpath>.
644 719
645=cut 720=cut
646 721
647sub aio_move($$;$) { 722sub aio_move($$;$) {
648 aio_block {
649 my ($src, $dst, $cb) = @_; 723 my ($src, $dst, $cb) = @_;
650 724
651 my $pri = aioreq_pri; 725 my $pri = aioreq_pri;
652 my $grp = aio_group $cb; 726 my $grp = aio_group $cb;
653 727
654 aioreq_pri $pri; 728 aioreq_pri $pri;
655 add $grp aio_rename $src, $dst, sub { 729 add $grp aio_rename $src, $dst, sub {
656 if ($_[0] && $! == EXDEV) { 730 if ($_[0] && $! == EXDEV) {
657 aioreq_pri $pri; 731 aioreq_pri $pri;
658 add $grp aio_copy $src, $dst, sub { 732 add $grp aio_copy $src, $dst, sub {
659 $grp->result ($_[0]);
660
661 if (!$_[0]) {
662 aioreq_pri $pri;
663 add $grp aio_unlink $src;
664 }
665 };
666 } else {
667 $grp->result ($_[0]); 733 $grp->result ($_[0]);
734
735 if (!$_[0]) {
736 aioreq_pri $pri;
737 add $grp aio_unlink $src;
738 }
668 } 739 };
740 } else {
741 $grp->result ($_[0]);
669 }; 742 }
670
671 $grp
672 } 743 };
744
745 $grp
673} 746}
674 747
675=item aio_scandir $path, $maxreq, $callback->($dirs, $nondirs) 748=item aio_scandir $path, $maxreq, $callback->($dirs, $nondirs)
676 749
677Scans a directory (similar to C<aio_readdir>) but additionally tries to 750Scans a directory (similar to C<aio_readdir>) but additionally tries to
725directory counting heuristic. 798directory counting heuristic.
726 799
727=cut 800=cut
728 801
729sub aio_scandir($$;$) { 802sub aio_scandir($$;$) {
730 aio_block {
731 my ($path, $maxreq, $cb) = @_; 803 my ($path, $maxreq, $cb) = @_;
732 804
733 my $pri = aioreq_pri; 805 my $pri = aioreq_pri;
734 806
735 my $grp = aio_group $cb; 807 my $grp = aio_group $cb;
736 808
737 $maxreq = 4 if $maxreq <= 0; 809 $maxreq = 4 if $maxreq <= 0;
738 810
739 # stat once 811 # stat once
812 aioreq_pri $pri;
813 add $grp aio_stat $path, sub {
814 return $grp->result () if $_[0];
815 my $now = time;
816 my $hash1 = join ":", (stat _)[0,1,3,7,9];
817
818 # read the directory entries
740 aioreq_pri $pri; 819 aioreq_pri $pri;
741 add $grp aio_stat $path, sub { 820 add $grp aio_readdirx $path, READDIR_DIRS_FIRST, sub {
821 my $entries = shift
742 return $grp->result () if $_[0]; 822 or return $grp->result ();
743 my $now = time;
744 my $hash1 = join ":", (stat _)[0,1,3,7,9];
745 823
746 # read the directory entries 824 # stat the dir another time
747 aioreq_pri $pri; 825 aioreq_pri $pri;
748 add $grp aio_readdir $path, sub {
749 my $entries = shift
750 or return $grp->result ();
751
752 # stat the dir another time
753 aioreq_pri $pri;
754 add $grp aio_stat $path, sub { 826 add $grp aio_stat $path, sub {
755 my $hash2 = join ":", (stat _)[0,1,3,7,9]; 827 my $hash2 = join ":", (stat _)[0,1,3,7,9];
756 828
757 my $ndirs; 829 my $ndirs;
758 830
759 # take the slow route if anything looks fishy 831 # take the slow route if anything looks fishy
760 if ($hash1 ne $hash2 or (stat _)[9] == $now) { 832 if ($hash1 ne $hash2 or (stat _)[9] == $now) {
761 $ndirs = -1; 833 $ndirs = -1;
762 } else { 834 } else {
763 # if nlink == 2, we are finished 835 # if nlink == 2, we are finished
764 # on non-posix-fs's, we rely on nlink < 2 836 # on non-posix-fs's, we rely on nlink < 2
765 $ndirs = (stat _)[3] - 2 837 $ndirs = (stat _)[3] - 2
766 or return $grp->result ([], $entries); 838 or return $grp->result ([], $entries);
767 } 839 }
768 840
769 # sort into likely dirs and likely nondirs 841 # sort into likely dirs and likely nondirs
770 # dirs == files without ".", short entries first 842 # dirs == files without ".", short entries first
771 $entries = [map $_->[0], 843 $entries = [map $_->[0],
772 sort { $b->[1] cmp $a->[1] } 844 sort { $b->[1] cmp $a->[1] }
773 map [$_, sprintf "%s%04d", (/.\./ ? "1" : "0"), length], 845 map [$_, sprintf "%s%04d", (/.\./ ? "1" : "0"), length],
774 @$entries]; 846 @$entries];
775 847
776 my (@dirs, @nondirs); 848 my (@dirs, @nondirs);
777 849
778 my $statgrp = add $grp aio_group sub { 850 my $statgrp = add $grp aio_group sub {
779 $grp->result (\@dirs, \@nondirs); 851 $grp->result (\@dirs, \@nondirs);
780 }; 852 };
781 853
782 limit $statgrp $maxreq; 854 limit $statgrp $maxreq;
783 feed $statgrp sub { 855 feed $statgrp sub {
784 return unless @$entries; 856 return unless @$entries;
785 my $entry = pop @$entries; 857 my $entry = pop @$entries;
786 858
787 aioreq_pri $pri; 859 aioreq_pri $pri;
788 add $statgrp aio_stat "$path/$entry/.", sub { 860 add $statgrp aio_stat "$path/$entry/.", sub {
789 if ($_[0] < 0) { 861 if ($_[0] < 0) {
790 push @nondirs, $entry; 862 push @nondirs, $entry;
791 } else { 863 } else {
792 # need to check for real directory 864 # need to check for real directory
793 aioreq_pri $pri; 865 aioreq_pri $pri;
794 add $statgrp aio_lstat "$path/$entry", sub { 866 add $statgrp aio_lstat "$path/$entry", sub {
795 if (-d _) { 867 if (-d _) {
796 push @dirs, $entry; 868 push @dirs, $entry;
797 869
798 unless (--$ndirs) { 870 unless (--$ndirs) {
799 push @nondirs, @$entries; 871 push @nondirs, @$entries;
800 feed $statgrp; 872 feed $statgrp;
801 }
802 } else {
803 push @nondirs, $entry;
804 } 873 }
874 } else {
875 push @nondirs, $entry;
805 } 876 }
806 } 877 }
807 }; 878 }
808 }; 879 };
809 }; 880 };
810 }; 881 };
811 }; 882 };
812
813 $grp
814 } 883 };
884
885 $grp
815} 886}
816 887
817=item aio_rmtree $path, $callback->($status) 888=item aio_rmtree $path, $callback->($status)
818 889
819Delete a directory tree starting (and including) C<$path>, return the 890Delete a directory tree starting (and including) C<$path>, return the
823 894
824=cut 895=cut
825 896
826sub aio_rmtree; 897sub aio_rmtree;
827sub aio_rmtree($;$) { 898sub aio_rmtree($;$) {
828 aio_block {
829 my ($path, $cb) = @_; 899 my ($path, $cb) = @_;
830 900
831 my $pri = aioreq_pri; 901 my $pri = aioreq_pri;
832 my $grp = aio_group $cb; 902 my $grp = aio_group $cb;
833 903
834 aioreq_pri $pri; 904 aioreq_pri $pri;
835 add $grp aio_scandir $path, 0, sub { 905 add $grp aio_scandir $path, 0, sub {
836 my ($dirs, $nondirs) = @_; 906 my ($dirs, $nondirs) = @_;
837 907
838 my $dirgrp = aio_group sub { 908 my $dirgrp = aio_group sub {
839 add $grp aio_rmdir $path, sub { 909 add $grp aio_rmdir $path, sub {
840 $grp->result ($_[0]); 910 $grp->result ($_[0]);
841 };
842 }; 911 };
843
844 (aioreq_pri $pri), add $dirgrp aio_rmtree "$path/$_" for @$dirs;
845 (aioreq_pri $pri), add $dirgrp aio_unlink "$path/$_" for @$nondirs;
846
847 add $grp $dirgrp;
848 }; 912 };
849 913
850 $grp 914 (aioreq_pri $pri), add $dirgrp aio_rmtree "$path/$_" for @$dirs;
915 (aioreq_pri $pri), add $dirgrp aio_unlink "$path/$_" for @$nondirs;
916
917 add $grp $dirgrp;
851 } 918 };
919
920 $grp
852} 921}
853 922
854=item aio_sync $callback->($status) 923=item aio_sync $callback->($status)
855 924
856Asynchronously call sync and call the callback when finished. 925Asynchronously call sync and call the callback when finished.
866callback with the fdatasync result code. 935callback with the fdatasync result code.
867 936
868If this call isn't available because your OS lacks it or it couldn't be 937If this call isn't available because your OS lacks it or it couldn't be
869detected, it will be emulated by calling C<fsync> instead. 938detected, it will be emulated by calling C<fsync> instead.
870 939
940=item aio_sync_file_range $fh, $offset, $nbytes, $flags, $callback->($status)
941
942Sync the data portion of the file specified by C<$offset> and C<$length>
943to disk (but NOT the metadata), by calling the Linux-specific
944sync_file_range call. If sync_file_range is not available or it returns
945ENOSYS, then fdatasync or fsync is being substituted.
946
947C<$flags> can be a combination of C<IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE>,
948C<IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE> and
949C<IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER>: refer to the sync_file_range
950manpage for details.
951
871=item aio_pathsync $path, $callback->($status) 952=item aio_pathsync $path, $callback->($status)
872 953
873This request tries to open, fsync and close the given path. This is a 954This request tries to open, fsync and close the given path. This is a
874composite request intended tosync directories after directory operations 955composite request intended to sync directories after directory operations
875(E.g. rename). This might not work on all operating systems or have any 956(E.g. rename). This might not work on all operating systems or have any
876specific effect, but usually it makes sure that directory changes get 957specific effect, but usually it makes sure that directory changes get
877written to disc. It works for anything that can be opened for read-only, 958written to disc. It works for anything that can be opened for read-only,
878not just directories. 959not just directories.
879 960
880Passes C<0> when everything went ok, and C<-1> on error. 961Passes C<0> when everything went ok, and C<-1> on error.
881 962
882=cut 963=cut
883 964
884sub aio_pathsync($;$) { 965sub aio_pathsync($;$) {
885 aio_block {
886 my ($path, $cb) = @_; 966 my ($path, $cb) = @_;
887 967
888 my $pri = aioreq_pri; 968 my $pri = aioreq_pri;
889 my $grp = aio_group $cb; 969 my $grp = aio_group $cb;
890 970
891 aioreq_pri $pri; 971 aioreq_pri $pri;
892 add $grp aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0, sub { 972 add $grp aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0, sub {
893 my ($fh) = @_; 973 my ($fh) = @_;
894 if ($fh) { 974 if ($fh) {
975 aioreq_pri $pri;
976 add $grp aio_fsync $fh, sub {
977 $grp->result ($_[0]);
978
895 aioreq_pri $pri; 979 aioreq_pri $pri;
896 add $grp aio_fsync $fh, sub {
897 $grp->result ($_[0]);
898
899 aioreq_pri $pri;
900 add $grp aio_close $fh; 980 add $grp aio_close $fh;
901 };
902 } else {
903 $grp->result (-1);
904 } 981 };
982 } else {
983 $grp->result (-1);
905 }; 984 }
906
907 $grp
908 } 985 };
986
987 $grp
909} 988}
910 989
911=item aio_group $callback->(...) 990=item aio_group $callback->(...)
912 991
913This is a very special aio request: Instead of doing something, it is a 992This is a very special aio request: Instead of doing something, it is a
1026Their lifetime, simplified, looks like this: when they are empty, they 1105Their lifetime, simplified, looks like this: when they are empty, they
1027will finish very quickly. If they contain only requests that are in the 1106will finish very quickly. If they contain only requests that are in the
1028C<done> state, they will also finish. Otherwise they will continue to 1107C<done> state, they will also finish. Otherwise they will continue to
1029exist. 1108exist.
1030 1109
1031That means after creating a group you have some time to add requests. And 1110That means after creating a group you have some time to add requests
1032in the callbacks of those requests, you can add further requests to the 1111(precisely before the callback has been invoked, which is only done within
1033group. And only when all those requests have finished will the the group 1112the C<poll_cb>). And in the callbacks of those requests, you can add
1034itself finish. 1113further requests to the group. And only when all those requests have
1114finished will the the group itself finish.
1035 1115
1036=over 4 1116=over 4
1037 1117
1038=item add $grp ... 1118=item add $grp ...
1039 1119
1072=item feed $grp $callback->($grp) 1152=item feed $grp $callback->($grp)
1073 1153
1074Sets a feeder/generator on this group: every group can have an attached 1154Sets a feeder/generator on this group: every group can have an attached
1075generator that generates requests if idle. The idea behind this is that, 1155generator that generates requests if idle. The idea behind this is that,
1076although you could just queue as many requests as you want in a group, 1156although you could just queue as many requests as you want in a group,
1077this might starve other requests for a potentially long time. For 1157this might starve other requests for a potentially long time. For example,
1078example, C<aio_scandir> might generate hundreds of thousands C<aio_stat> 1158C<aio_scandir> might generate hundreds of thousands C<aio_stat> requests,
1079requests, delaying any later requests for a long time. 1159delaying any later requests for a long time.
1080 1160
1081To avoid this, and allow incremental generation of requests, you can 1161To avoid this, and allow incremental generation of requests, you can
1082instead a group and set a feeder on it that generates those requests. The 1162instead a group and set a feeder on it that generates those requests. The
1083feed callback will be called whenever there are few enough (see C<limit>, 1163feed callback will be called whenever there are few enough (see C<limit>,
1084below) requests active in the group itself and is expected to queue more 1164below) requests active in the group itself and is expected to queue more
1088not impose any limits). 1168not impose any limits).
1089 1169
1090If the feed does not queue more requests when called, it will be 1170If the feed does not queue more requests when called, it will be
1091automatically removed from the group. 1171automatically removed from the group.
1092 1172
1093If the feed limit is C<0>, it will be set to C<2> automatically. 1173If the feed limit is C<0> when this method is called, it will be set to
1174C<2> automatically.
1094 1175
1095Example: 1176Example:
1096 1177
1097 # stat all files in @files, but only ever use four aio requests concurrently: 1178 # stat all files in @files, but only ever use four aio requests concurrently:
1098 1179
1110Sets the feeder limit for the group: The feeder will be called whenever 1191Sets the feeder limit for the group: The feeder will be called whenever
1111the group contains less than this many requests. 1192the group contains less than this many requests.
1112 1193
1113Setting the limit to C<0> will pause the feeding process. 1194Setting the limit to C<0> will pause the feeding process.
1114 1195
1196The default value for the limit is C<0>, but note that setting a feeder
1197automatically bumps it up to C<2>.
1198
1115=back 1199=back
1116 1200
1117=head2 SUPPORT FUNCTIONS 1201=head2 SUPPORT FUNCTIONS
1118 1202
1119=head3 EVENT PROCESSING AND EVENT LOOP INTEGRATION 1203=head3 EVENT PROCESSING AND EVENT LOOP INTEGRATION
1130See C<poll_cb> for an example. 1214See C<poll_cb> for an example.
1131 1215
1132=item IO::AIO::poll_cb 1216=item IO::AIO::poll_cb
1133 1217
1134Process some outstanding events on the result pipe. You have to call this 1218Process some outstanding events on the result pipe. You have to call this
1135regularly. Returns the number of events processed. Returns immediately 1219regularly. Returns C<0> if all events could be processed, or C<-1> if it
1220returned earlier for whatever reason. Returns immediately when no events
1136when no events are outstanding. The amount of events processed depends on 1221are outstanding. The amount of events processed depends on the settings of
1137the settings of C<IO::AIO::max_poll_req> and C<IO::AIO::max_poll_time>. 1222C<IO::AIO::max_poll_req> and C<IO::AIO::max_poll_time>.
1138 1223
1139If not all requests were processed for whatever reason, the filehandle 1224If not all requests were processed for whatever reason, the filehandle
1140will still be ready when C<poll_cb> returns. 1225will still be ready when C<poll_cb> returns, so normally you don't have to
1226do anything special to have it called later.
1141 1227
1142Example: Install an Event watcher that automatically calls 1228Example: Install an Event watcher that automatically calls
1143IO::AIO::poll_cb with high priority: 1229IO::AIO::poll_cb with high priority:
1144 1230
1145 Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno, 1231 Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
1259 1345
1260The default is probably ok in most situations, especially if thread 1346The default is probably ok in most situations, especially if thread
1261creation is fast. If thread creation is very slow on your system you might 1347creation is fast. If thread creation is very slow on your system you might
1262want to use larger values. 1348want to use larger values.
1263 1349
1264=item $oldmaxreqs = IO::AIO::max_outstanding $maxreqs 1350=item IO::AIO::max_outstanding $maxreqs
1265 1351
1266This is a very bad function to use in interactive programs because it 1352This is a very bad function to use in interactive programs because it
1267blocks, and a bad way to reduce concurrency because it is inexact: Better 1353blocks, and a bad way to reduce concurrency because it is inexact: Better
1268use an C<aio_group> together with a feed callback. 1354use an C<aio_group> together with a feed callback.
1269 1355
1274 1360
1275The default value is very large, so there is no practical limit on the 1361The default value is very large, so there is no practical limit on the
1276number of outstanding requests. 1362number of outstanding requests.
1277 1363
1278You can still queue as many requests as you want. Therefore, 1364You can still queue as many requests as you want. Therefore,
1279C<max_oustsanding> is mainly useful in simple scripts (with low values) or 1365C<max_outstanding> is mainly useful in simple scripts (with low values) or
1280as a stop gap to shield against fatal memory overflow (with large values). 1366as a stop gap to shield against fatal memory overflow (with large values).
1281 1367
1282=back 1368=back
1283 1369
1284=head3 STATISTICAL INFORMATION 1370=head3 STATISTICAL INFORMATION
1354 1440
1355Known bugs will be fixed in the next release. 1441Known bugs will be fixed in the next release.
1356 1442
1357=head1 SEE ALSO 1443=head1 SEE ALSO
1358 1444
1359L<Coro::AIO>. 1445L<AnyEvent::AIO> for easy integration into event loops, L<Coro::AIO> for a
1446more natural syntax.
1360 1447
1361=head1 AUTHOR 1448=head1 AUTHOR
1362 1449
1363 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 1450 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
1364 http://home.schmorp.de/ 1451 http://home.schmorp.de/

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