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Comparing IO-AIO/AIO.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.158 by root, Wed Jun 17 06:33:07 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.172 by root, Thu Jan 7 18:08:21 2010 UTC

186 186
187package IO::AIO; 187package IO::AIO;
188 188
189use Carp (); 189use Carp ();
190 190
191no warnings; 191use common::sense;
192use strict 'vars';
193 192
194use base 'Exporter'; 193use base 'Exporter';
195 194
196BEGIN { 195BEGIN {
197 our $VERSION = '3.25'; 196 our $VERSION = '3.4';
198 197
199 our @AIO_REQ = qw(aio_sendfile aio_read aio_write aio_open aio_close 198 our @AIO_REQ = qw(aio_sendfile aio_read aio_write aio_open aio_close
200 aio_stat aio_lstat aio_unlink aio_rmdir aio_readdir aio_readdirx 199 aio_stat aio_lstat aio_unlink aio_rmdir aio_readdir aio_readdirx
201 aio_scandir aio_symlink aio_readlink aio_sync aio_fsync 200 aio_scandir aio_symlink aio_readlink aio_sync aio_fsync
202 aio_fdatasync aio_sync_file_range aio_pathsync aio_readahead 201 aio_fdatasync aio_sync_file_range aio_pathsync aio_readahead
203 aio_rename aio_link aio_move aio_copy aio_group 202 aio_rename aio_link aio_move aio_copy aio_group
204 aio_nop aio_mknod aio_load aio_rmtree aio_mkdir aio_chown 203 aio_nop aio_mknod aio_load aio_rmtree aio_mkdir aio_chown
205 aio_chmod aio_utime aio_truncate); 204 aio_chmod aio_utime aio_truncate
205 aio_msync aio_mtouch aio_statvfs);
206 206
207 our @EXPORT = (@AIO_REQ, qw(aioreq_pri aioreq_nice)); 207 our @EXPORT = (@AIO_REQ, qw(aioreq_pri aioreq_nice));
208 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(poll_fileno poll_cb poll_wait flush 208 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(poll_fileno poll_cb poll_wait flush
209 min_parallel max_parallel max_idle 209 min_parallel max_parallel max_idle
210 nreqs nready npending nthreads 210 nreqs nready npending nthreads
381 381
382This call tries to make use of a native C<sendfile> syscall to provide 382This call tries to make use of a native C<sendfile> syscall to provide
383zero-copy operation. For this to work, C<$out_fh> should refer to a 383zero-copy operation. For this to work, C<$out_fh> should refer to a
384socket, and C<$in_fh> should refer to mmap'able file. 384socket, and C<$in_fh> should refer to mmap'able file.
385 385
386If the native sendfile call fails or is not implemented, it will be 386If a native sendfile cannot be found or it fails with C<ENOSYS>,
387C<ENOTSUP>, C<EOPNOTSUPP>, C<EAFNOSUPPORT>, C<EPROTOTYPE> or C<ENOTSOCK>,
387emulated, so you can call C<aio_sendfile> on any type of filehandle 388it will be emulated, so you can call C<aio_sendfile> on any type of
388regardless of the limitations of the operating system. 389filehandle regardless of the limitations of the operating system.
389 390
390Please note, however, that C<aio_sendfile> can read more bytes from 391Please note, however, that C<aio_sendfile> can read more bytes from
391C<$in_fh> than are written, and there is no way to find out how many 392C<$in_fh> than are written, and there is no way to find out how many
392bytes have been read from C<aio_sendfile> alone, as C<aio_sendfile> only 393bytes have been read from C<aio_sendfile> alone, as C<aio_sendfile> only
393provides the number of bytes written to C<$out_fh>. Only if the result 394provides the number of bytes written to C<$out_fh>. Only if the result
431 $_[0] and die "stat failed: $!"; 432 $_[0] and die "stat failed: $!";
432 print "size is ", -s _, "\n"; 433 print "size is ", -s _, "\n";
433 }; 434 };
434 435
435 436
437=item aio_statvfs $fh_or_path, $callback->($statvfs)
438
439Works like the POSIX C<statvfs> or C<fstatvfs> syscalls, depending on
440whether a file handle or path was passed.
441
442On success, the callback is passed a hash reference with the following
443members: C<bsize>, C<frsize>, C<blocks>, C<bfree>, C<bavail>, C<files>,
444C<ffree>, C<favail>, C<fsid>, C<flag> and C<namemax>. On failure, C<undef>
445is passed.
446
447The following POSIX IO::AIO::ST_* constants are defined: C<ST_RDONLY> and
448C<ST_NOSUID>.
449
450The following non-POSIX IO::AIO::ST_* flag masks are defined to
451their correct value when available, or to C<0> on systems that do
452not support them: C<ST_NODEV>, C<ST_NOEXEC>, C<ST_SYNCHRONOUS>,
453C<ST_MANDLOCK>, C<ST_WRITE>, C<ST_APPEND>, C<ST_IMMUTABLE>, C<ST_NOATIME>,
454C<ST_NODIRATIME> and C<ST_RELATIME>.
455
456Example: stat C</wd> and dump out the data if successful.
457
458 aio_statvfs "/wd", sub {
459 my $f = $_[0]
460 or die "statvfs: $!";
461
462 use Data::Dumper;
463 say Dumper $f;
464 };
465
466 # result:
467 {
468 bsize => 1024,
469 bfree => 4333064312,
470 blocks => 10253828096,
471 files => 2050765568,
472 flag => 4096,
473 favail => 2042092649,
474 bavail => 4333064312,
475 ffree => 2042092649,
476 namemax => 255,
477 frsize => 1024,
478 fsid => 1810
479 }
480
481
436=item aio_utime $fh_or_path, $atime, $mtime, $callback->($status) 482=item aio_utime $fh_or_path, $atime, $mtime, $callback->($status)
437 483
438Works like perl's C<utime> function (including the special case of $atime 484Works like perl's C<utime> function (including the special case of $atime
439and $mtime being undef). Fractional times are supported if the underlying 485and $mtime being undef). Fractional times are supported if the underlying
440syscalls support them. 486syscalls support them.
635 681
636=item aio_copy $srcpath, $dstpath, $callback->($status) 682=item aio_copy $srcpath, $dstpath, $callback->($status)
637 683
638Try to copy the I<file> (directories not supported as either source or 684Try to copy the I<file> (directories not supported as either source or
639destination) from C<$srcpath> to C<$dstpath> and call the callback with 685destination) from C<$srcpath> to C<$dstpath> and call the callback with
640the C<0> (error) or C<-1> ok. 686a status of C<0> (ok) or C<-1> (error, see C<$!>).
641 687
642This is a composite request that creates the destination file with 688This is a composite request that creates the destination file with
643mode 0200 and copies the contents of the source file into it using 689mode 0200 and copies the contents of the source file into it using
644C<aio_sendfile>, followed by restoring atime, mtime, access mode and 690C<aio_sendfile>, followed by restoring atime, mtime, access mode and
645uid/gid, in that order. 691uid/gid, in that order.
657 my $grp = aio_group $cb; 703 my $grp = aio_group $cb;
658 704
659 aioreq_pri $pri; 705 aioreq_pri $pri;
660 add $grp aio_open $src, O_RDONLY, 0, sub { 706 add $grp aio_open $src, O_RDONLY, 0, sub {
661 if (my $src_fh = $_[0]) { 707 if (my $src_fh = $_[0]) {
662 my @stat = stat $src_fh; # hmm, might bock over nfs? 708 my @stat = stat $src_fh; # hmm, might block over nfs?
663 709
664 aioreq_pri $pri; 710 aioreq_pri $pri;
665 add $grp aio_open $dst, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0200, sub { 711 add $grp aio_open $dst, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0200, sub {
666 if (my $dst_fh = $_[0]) { 712 if (my $dst_fh = $_[0]) {
667 aioreq_pri $pri; 713 aioreq_pri $pri;
714 760
715=item aio_move $srcpath, $dstpath, $callback->($status) 761=item aio_move $srcpath, $dstpath, $callback->($status)
716 762
717Try to move the I<file> (directories not supported as either source or 763Try to move the I<file> (directories not supported as either source or
718destination) from C<$srcpath> to C<$dstpath> and call the callback with 764destination) from C<$srcpath> to C<$dstpath> and call the callback with
719the C<0> (error) or C<-1> ok. 765a status of C<0> (ok) or C<-1> (error, see C<$!>).
720 766
721This is a composite request that tries to rename(2) the file first; if 767This is a composite request that tries to rename(2) the file first; if
722rename fails with C<EXDEV>, it copies the file with C<aio_copy> and, if 768rename fails with C<EXDEV>, it copies the file with C<aio_copy> and, if
723that is successful, unlinks the C<$srcpath>. 769that is successful, unlinks the C<$srcpath>.
724 770
958(E.g. rename). This might not work on all operating systems or have any 1004(E.g. rename). This might not work on all operating systems or have any
959specific effect, but usually it makes sure that directory changes get 1005specific effect, but usually it makes sure that directory changes get
960written to disc. It works for anything that can be opened for read-only, 1006written to disc. It works for anything that can be opened for read-only,
961not just directories. 1007not just directories.
962 1008
1009Future versions of this function might fall back to other methods when
1010C<fsync> on the directory fails (such as calling C<sync>).
1011
963Passes C<0> when everything went ok, and C<-1> on error. 1012Passes C<0> when everything went ok, and C<-1> on error.
964 1013
965=cut 1014=cut
966 1015
967sub aio_pathsync($;$) { 1016sub aio_pathsync($;$) {
987 }; 1036 };
988 1037
989 $grp 1038 $grp
990} 1039}
991 1040
1041=item aio_msync $scalar, $offset = 0, $length = undef, flags = 0, $callback->($status)
1042
1043This is a rather advanced IO::AIO call, which only works on mmap(2)ed
1044scalars (see the L<Sys::Mmap> or L<Mmap> modules for details on this, note
1045that the scalar must only be modified in-place while an aio operation is
1046pending on it).
1047
1048It calls the C<msync> function of your OS, if available, with the memory
1049area starting at C<$offset> in the string and ending C<$length> bytes
1050later. If C<$length> is negative, counts from the end, and if C<$length>
1051is C<undef>, then it goes till the end of the string. The flags can be
1052a combination of C<IO::AIO::MS_ASYNC>, C<IO::AIO::MS_INVALIDATE> and
1053C<IO::AIO::MS_SYNC>.
1054
1055=item aio_mtouch $scalar, $offset = 0, $length = undef, flags = 0, $callback->($status)
1056
1057This is a rather advanced IO::AIO call, which works best on mmap(2)ed
1058scalars.
1059
1060It touches (reads or writes) all memory pages in the specified
1061range inside the scalar. All caveats and parameters are the same
1062as for C<aio_msync>, above, except for flags, which must be either
1063C<0> (which reads all pages and ensures they are instantiated) or
1064C<IO::AIO::MT_MODIFY>, which modifies the memory page s(by reading and
1065writing an octet from it, which dirties the page).
1066
992=item aio_group $callback->(...) 1067=item aio_group $callback->(...)
993 1068
994This is a very special aio request: Instead of doing something, it is a 1069This is a very special aio request: Instead of doing something, it is a
995container for other aio requests, which is useful if you want to bundle 1070container for other aio requests, which is useful if you want to bundle
996many requests into a single, composite, request with a definite callback 1071many requests into a single, composite, request with a definite callback
1130 1205
1131=item $grp->cancel_subs 1206=item $grp->cancel_subs
1132 1207
1133Cancel all subrequests and clears any feeder, but not the group request 1208Cancel all subrequests and clears any feeder, but not the group request
1134itself. Useful when you queued a lot of events but got a result early. 1209itself. Useful when you queued a lot of events but got a result early.
1210
1211The group request will finish normally (you cannot add requests to the
1212group).
1135 1213
1136=item $grp->result (...) 1214=item $grp->result (...)
1137 1215
1138Set the result value(s) that will be passed to the group callback when all 1216Set the result value(s) that will be passed to the group callback when all
1139subrequests have finished and set the groups errno to the current value 1217subrequests have finished and set the groups errno to the current value

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