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Comparing IO-AIO/AIO.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.138 by root, Sun Oct 12 21:51:33 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.148 by root, Sat Jun 6 17:25:13 2009 UTC

193use strict 'vars'; 193use strict 'vars';
194 194
195use base 'Exporter'; 195use base 'Exporter';
196 196
197BEGIN { 197BEGIN {
198 our $VERSION = '3.1'; 198 our $VERSION = '3.19';
199 199
200 our @AIO_REQ = qw(aio_sendfile aio_read aio_write aio_open aio_close 200 our @AIO_REQ = qw(aio_sendfile aio_read aio_write aio_open aio_close
201 aio_stat aio_lstat aio_unlink aio_rmdir aio_readdir 201 aio_stat aio_lstat aio_unlink aio_rmdir aio_readdir aio_readdirx
202 aio_scandir aio_symlink aio_readlink aio_sync aio_fsync 202 aio_scandir aio_symlink aio_readlink aio_sync aio_fsync
203 aio_fdatasync aio_pathsync aio_readahead 203 aio_fdatasync aio_sync_file_range aio_pathsync aio_readahead
204 aio_rename aio_link aio_move aio_copy aio_group 204 aio_rename aio_link aio_move aio_copy aio_group
205 aio_nop aio_mknod aio_load aio_rmtree aio_mkdir aio_chown 205 aio_nop aio_mknod aio_load aio_rmtree aio_mkdir aio_chown
206 aio_chmod aio_utime aio_truncate); 206 aio_chmod aio_utime aio_truncate);
207 207
208 our @EXPORT = (@AIO_REQ, qw(aioreq_pri aioreq_nice)); 208 our @EXPORT = (@AIO_REQ, qw(aioreq_pri aioreq_nice));
209 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(poll_fileno poll_cb poll_wait flush 209 our @EXPORT_OK = qw(poll_fileno poll_cb poll_wait flush
210 min_parallel max_parallel max_idle 210 min_parallel max_parallel max_idle
211 nreqs nready npending nthreads 211 nreqs nready npending nthreads
212 max_poll_time max_poll_reqs); 212 max_poll_time max_poll_reqs);
213
214 push @AIO_REQ, qw(aio_busy); # not exported
213 215
214 @IO::AIO::GRP::ISA = 'IO::AIO::REQ'; 216 @IO::AIO::GRP::ISA = 'IO::AIO::REQ';
215 217
216 require XSLoader; 218 require XSLoader;
217 XSLoader::load ("IO::AIO", $VERSION); 219 XSLoader::load ("IO::AIO", $VERSION);
336 338
337=item aio_read $fh,$offset,$length, $data,$dataoffset, $callback->($retval) 339=item aio_read $fh,$offset,$length, $data,$dataoffset, $callback->($retval)
338 340
339=item aio_write $fh,$offset,$length, $data,$dataoffset, $callback->($retval) 341=item aio_write $fh,$offset,$length, $data,$dataoffset, $callback->($retval)
340 342
341Reads or writes C<$length> bytes from the specified C<$fh> and C<$offset> 343Reads or writes C<$length> bytes from or to the specified C<$fh> and
342into the scalar given by C<$data> and offset C<$dataoffset> and calls the 344C<$offset> into the scalar given by C<$data> and offset C<$dataoffset>
343callback without the actual number of bytes read (or -1 on error, just 345and calls the callback without the actual number of bytes read (or -1 on
344like the syscall). 346error, just like the syscall).
347
348C<aio_read> will, like C<sysread>, shrink or grow the C<$data> scalar to
349offset plus the actual number of bytes read.
345 350
346If C<$offset> is undefined, then the current file descriptor offset will 351If C<$offset> is undefined, then the current file descriptor offset will
347be used (and updated), otherwise the file descriptor offset will not be 352be used (and updated), otherwise the file descriptor offset will not be
348changed by these calls. 353changed by these calls.
349 354
350If C<$length> is undefined in C<aio_write>, use the remaining length of C<$data>. 355If C<$length> is undefined in C<aio_write>, use the remaining length of
356C<$data>.
351 357
352If C<$dataoffset> is less than zero, it will be counted from the end of 358If C<$dataoffset> is less than zero, it will be counted from the end of
353C<$data>. 359C<$data>.
354 360
355The C<$data> scalar I<MUST NOT> be modified in any way while the request 361The C<$data> scalar I<MUST NOT> be modified in any way while the request
527 533
528Unlike the POSIX call of the same name, C<aio_readdir> reads an entire 534Unlike the POSIX call of the same name, C<aio_readdir> reads an entire
529directory (i.e. opendir + readdir + closedir). The entries will not be 535directory (i.e. opendir + readdir + closedir). The entries will not be
530sorted, and will B<NOT> include the C<.> and C<..> entries. 536sorted, and will B<NOT> include the C<.> and C<..> entries.
531 537
532The callback a single argument which is either C<undef> or an array-ref 538The callback is passed a single argument which is either C<undef> or an
533with the filenames. 539array-ref with the filenames.
540
541
542=item aio_readdirx $pathname, $flags, $callback->($entries, $flags)
543
544Quite similar to C<aio_readdir>, but the C<$flags> argument allows to tune
545behaviour and output format. In case of an error, C<$entries> will be
546C<undef>.
547
548The flags are a combination of the following constants, ORed together (the
549flags will also be passed to the callback, possibly modified):
550
551=over 4
552
553=item AIO::READDIR_DENTS
554
555When this flag is off, then the callback gets an arrayref with of names
556only (as with C<aio_readdir>), otherwise it gets an arrayref with
557C<[$name, $inode, $type]> arrayrefs, each describing a single directory
558entry in more detail.
559
560C<$name> is the name of the entry.
561
562C<$inode> is the inode number (which might not be exact on systems with 64
563bit inode numbers and 32 bit perls). On systems that do not deliver the
564inode information, this will always be zero.
565
566C<$type> is one of the C<AIO::DT_xxx> constants:
567
568C<AIO::DT_UNKNOWN>, C<AIO::DT_FIFO>, C<AIO::DT_CHR>, C<AIO::DT_DIR>,
569C<AIO::DT_BLK>, C<AIO::DT_REG>, C<AIO::DT_LNK>, C<AIO::DT_SOCK>,
570C<AIO::DT_WHT>.
571
572C<AIO::DT_UNKNOWN> means just that: readdir does not know. If you need to
573know, you have to run stat yourself. Also, for speed reasons, the C<$type>
574scalars are read-only: you can not modify them.
575
576=item AIO::READDIR_DIRS_FIRST
577
578When this flag is set, then the names will be returned in an order where
579likely directories come first. This is useful when you need to quickly
580find directories, or you want to find all directories while avoiding to
581stat() each entry.
582
583=item AIO::READDIR_STAT_ORDER
584
585When this flag is set, then the names will be returned in an order
586suitable for stat()'ing each one. That is, when you plan to stat()
587all files in the given directory, then the returned order will likely
588be fastest.
589
590If both this flag and IO::READDIR_DIRS_FIRST are specified, then the
591likely dirs come first, resulting in a less optimal stat order.
592
593=item AIO::READDIR_FOUND_UNKNOWN
594
595This flag should not be set when calling C<aio_readdirx>. Instead, it
596is being set by C<aio_readdirx>, when any of the C<$type>'s found were
597C<AIO::DT_UNKNOWN>. The absense of this flag therefore indicates that all
598C<$type>'s are known, which can be used to speed up some algorithms.
599
600=back
534 601
535 602
536=item aio_load $path, $data, $callback->($status) 603=item aio_load $path, $data, $callback->($status)
537 604
538This is a composite request that tries to fully load the given file into 605This is a composite request that tries to fully load the given file into
585 my $grp = aio_group $cb; 652 my $grp = aio_group $cb;
586 653
587 aioreq_pri $pri; 654 aioreq_pri $pri;
588 add $grp aio_open $src, O_RDONLY, 0, sub { 655 add $grp aio_open $src, O_RDONLY, 0, sub {
589 if (my $src_fh = $_[0]) { 656 if (my $src_fh = $_[0]) {
590 my @stat = stat $src_fh; 657 my @stat = stat $src_fh; # hmm, might bock over nfs?
591 658
592 aioreq_pri $pri; 659 aioreq_pri $pri;
593 add $grp aio_open $dst, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0200, sub { 660 add $grp aio_open $dst, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0200, sub {
594 if (my $dst_fh = $_[0]) { 661 if (my $dst_fh = $_[0]) {
595 aioreq_pri $pri; 662 aioreq_pri $pri;
596 add $grp aio_sendfile $dst_fh, $src_fh, 0, $stat[7], sub { 663 add $grp aio_sendfile $dst_fh, $src_fh, 0, $stat[7], sub {
597 if ($_[0] == $stat[7]) { 664 if ($_[0] == $stat[7]) {
598 $grp->result (0); 665 $grp->result (0);
599 close $src_fh; 666 close $src_fh;
600 667
601 # those should not normally block. should. should. 668 my $ch = sub {
602 utime $stat[8], $stat[9], $dst; 669 aioreq_pri $pri;
603 chmod $stat[2] & 07777, $dst_fh; 670 add $grp aio_chmod $dst_fh, $stat[2] & 07777, sub {
604 chown $stat[4], $stat[5], $dst_fh; 671 aioreq_pri $pri;
672 add $grp aio_chown $dst_fh, $stat[4], $stat[5], sub {
673 aioreq_pri $pri;
674 add $grp aio_close $dst_fh;
675 }
676 };
677 };
605 678
606 aioreq_pri $pri; 679 aioreq_pri $pri;
607 add $grp aio_close $dst_fh; 680 add $grp aio_utime $dst_fh, $stat[8], $stat[9], sub {
681 if ($_[0] < 0 && $! == ENOSYS) {
682 aioreq_pri $pri;
683 add $grp aio_utime $dst, $stat[8], $stat[9], $ch;
684 } else {
685 $ch->();
686 }
687 };
608 } else { 688 } else {
609 $grp->result (-1); 689 $grp->result (-1);
610 close $src_fh; 690 close $src_fh;
611 close $dst_fh; 691 close $dst_fh;
612 692
735 my $now = time; 815 my $now = time;
736 my $hash1 = join ":", (stat _)[0,1,3,7,9]; 816 my $hash1 = join ":", (stat _)[0,1,3,7,9];
737 817
738 # read the directory entries 818 # read the directory entries
739 aioreq_pri $pri; 819 aioreq_pri $pri;
740 add $grp aio_readdir $path, sub { 820 add $grp aio_readdirx $path, READDIR_DIRS_FIRST, sub {
741 my $entries = shift 821 my $entries = shift
742 or return $grp->result (); 822 or return $grp->result ();
743 823
744 # stat the dir another time 824 # stat the dir another time
745 aioreq_pri $pri; 825 aioreq_pri $pri;
855callback with the fdatasync result code. 935callback with the fdatasync result code.
856 936
857If this call isn't available because your OS lacks it or it couldn't be 937If this call isn't available because your OS lacks it or it couldn't be
858detected, it will be emulated by calling C<fsync> instead. 938detected, it will be emulated by calling C<fsync> instead.
859 939
940=item aio_sync_file_range $fh, $offset, $nbytes, $flags, $callback->($status)
941
942Sync the data portion of the file specified by C<$offset> and C<$length>
943to disk (but NOT the metadata), by calling the Linux-specific
944sync_file_range call. If sync_file_range is not available or it returns
945ENOSYS, then fdatasync or fsync is being substituted.
946
947C<$flags> can be a combination of C<IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE>,
948C<IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE> and
949C<IO::AIO::SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER>: refer to the sync_file_range
950manpage for details.
951
860=item aio_pathsync $path, $callback->($status) 952=item aio_pathsync $path, $callback->($status)
861 953
862This request tries to open, fsync and close the given path. This is a 954This request tries to open, fsync and close the given path. This is a
863composite request intended to sync directories after directory operations 955composite request intended to sync directories after directory operations
864(E.g. rename). This might not work on all operating systems or have any 956(E.g. rename). This might not work on all operating systems or have any
1060=item feed $grp $callback->($grp) 1152=item feed $grp $callback->($grp)
1061 1153
1062Sets a feeder/generator on this group: every group can have an attached 1154Sets a feeder/generator on this group: every group can have an attached
1063generator that generates requests if idle. The idea behind this is that, 1155generator that generates requests if idle. The idea behind this is that,
1064although you could just queue as many requests as you want in a group, 1156although you could just queue as many requests as you want in a group,
1065this might starve other requests for a potentially long time. For 1157this might starve other requests for a potentially long time. For example,
1066example, C<aio_scandir> might generate hundreds of thousands C<aio_stat> 1158C<aio_scandir> might generate hundreds of thousands C<aio_stat> requests,
1067requests, delaying any later requests for a long time. 1159delaying any later requests for a long time.
1068 1160
1069To avoid this, and allow incremental generation of requests, you can 1161To avoid this, and allow incremental generation of requests, you can
1070instead a group and set a feeder on it that generates those requests. The 1162instead a group and set a feeder on it that generates those requests. The
1071feed callback will be called whenever there are few enough (see C<limit>, 1163feed callback will be called whenever there are few enough (see C<limit>,
1072below) requests active in the group itself and is expected to queue more 1164below) requests active in the group itself and is expected to queue more

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