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Comparing IO-AIO/AIO.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.289 by root, Sun Aug 12 05:21:35 2018 UTC vs.
Revision 1.294 by root, Sat Aug 25 19:25:32 2018 UTC

171use common::sense; 171use common::sense;
172 172
173use base 'Exporter'; 173use base 'Exporter';
174 174
175BEGIN { 175BEGIN {
176 our $VERSION = 4.5; 176 our $VERSION = 4.54;
177 177
178 our @AIO_REQ = qw(aio_sendfile aio_seek aio_read aio_write aio_open aio_close 178 our @AIO_REQ = qw(aio_sendfile aio_seek aio_read aio_write aio_open aio_close
179 aio_stat aio_lstat aio_unlink aio_rmdir aio_readdir aio_readdirx 179 aio_stat aio_lstat aio_unlink aio_rmdir aio_readdir aio_readdirx
180 aio_scandir aio_symlink aio_readlink aio_realpath aio_fcntl aio_ioctl 180 aio_scandir aio_symlink aio_readlink aio_realpath aio_fcntl aio_ioctl
181 aio_sync aio_fsync aio_syncfs aio_fdatasync aio_sync_file_range 181 aio_sync aio_fsync aio_syncfs aio_fdatasync aio_sync_file_range
541 541
542=item aio_stat $fh_or_path, $callback->($status) 542=item aio_stat $fh_or_path, $callback->($status)
543 543
544=item aio_lstat $fh, $callback->($status) 544=item aio_lstat $fh, $callback->($status)
545 545
546Works like perl's C<stat> or C<lstat> in void context. The callback will 546Works almost exactly like perl's C<stat> or C<lstat> in void context. The
547be called after the stat and the results will be available using C<stat _> 547callback will be called after the stat and the results will be available
548or C<-s _> etc... 548using C<stat _> or C<-s _> and other tests (with the exception of C<-B>
549and C<-T>).
549 550
550The pathname passed to C<aio_stat> must be absolute. See API NOTES, above, 551The pathname passed to C<aio_stat> must be absolute. See API NOTES, above,
551for an explanation. 552for an explanation.
552 553
553Currently, the stats are always 64-bit-stats, i.e. instead of returning an 554Currently, the stats are always 64-bit-stats, i.e. instead of returning an
622 623
623Works like perl's C<utime> function (including the special case of $atime 624Works like perl's C<utime> function (including the special case of $atime
624and $mtime being undef). Fractional times are supported if the underlying 625and $mtime being undef). Fractional times are supported if the underlying
625syscalls support them. 626syscalls support them.
626 627
627When called with a pathname, uses utimes(2) if available, otherwise 628When called with a pathname, uses utimensat(2) or utimes(2) if available,
628utime(2). If called on a file descriptor, uses futimes(2) if available, 629otherwise utime(2). If called on a file descriptor, uses futimens(2)
629otherwise returns ENOSYS, so this is not portable. 630or futimes(2) if available, otherwise returns ENOSYS, so this is not
631portable.
630 632
631Examples: 633Examples:
632 634
633 # set atime and mtime to current time (basically touch(1)): 635 # set atime and mtime to current time (basically touch(1)):
634 aio_utime "path", undef, undef; 636 aio_utime "path", undef, undef;
1782The default value for the limit is C<0>, but note that setting a feeder 1784The default value for the limit is C<0>, but note that setting a feeder
1783automatically bumps it up to C<2>. 1785automatically bumps it up to C<2>.
1784 1786
1785=back 1787=back
1786 1788
1789
1787=head2 SUPPORT FUNCTIONS 1790=head2 SUPPORT FUNCTIONS
1788 1791
1789=head3 EVENT PROCESSING AND EVENT LOOP INTEGRATION 1792=head3 EVENT PROCESSING AND EVENT LOOP INTEGRATION
1790 1793
1791=over 4 1794=over 4
1856Strictly equivalent to: 1859Strictly equivalent to:
1857 1860
1858 IO::AIO::poll_wait, IO::AIO::poll_cb 1861 IO::AIO::poll_wait, IO::AIO::poll_cb
1859 while IO::AIO::nreqs; 1862 while IO::AIO::nreqs;
1860 1863
1864This function can be useful at program aborts, to make sure outstanding
1865I/O has been done (C<IO::AIO> uses an C<END> block which already calls
1866this function on normal exits), or when you are merely using C<IO::AIO>
1867for its more advanced functions, rather than for async I/O, e.g.:
1868
1869 my ($dirs, $nondirs);
1870 IO::AIO::aio_scandir "/tmp", 0, sub { ($dirs, $nondirs) = @_ };
1871 IO::AIO::flush;
1872 # $dirs, $nondirs are now set
1873
1861=item IO::AIO::max_poll_reqs $nreqs 1874=item IO::AIO::max_poll_reqs $nreqs
1862 1875
1863=item IO::AIO::max_poll_time $seconds 1876=item IO::AIO::max_poll_time $seconds
1864 1877
1865These set the maximum number of requests (default C<0>, meaning infinity) 1878These set the maximum number of requests (default C<0>, meaning infinity)
1891 poll => 'r', nice => 1, 1904 poll => 'r', nice => 1,
1892 cb => &IO::AIO::poll_cb); 1905 cb => &IO::AIO::poll_cb);
1893 1906
1894=back 1907=back
1895 1908
1909
1896=head3 CONTROLLING THE NUMBER OF THREADS 1910=head3 CONTROLLING THE NUMBER OF THREADS
1897 1911
1898=over 1912=over
1899 1913
1900=item IO::AIO::min_parallel $nthreads 1914=item IO::AIO::min_parallel $nthreads
1987The default value for C<max_outstanding> is very large, so there is no 2001The default value for C<max_outstanding> is very large, so there is no
1988practical limit on the number of outstanding requests. 2002practical limit on the number of outstanding requests.
1989 2003
1990=back 2004=back
1991 2005
2006
1992=head3 STATISTICAL INFORMATION 2007=head3 STATISTICAL INFORMATION
1993 2008
1994=over 2009=over
1995 2010
1996=item IO::AIO::nreqs 2011=item IO::AIO::nreqs
2012 2027
2013Returns the number of requests currently in the pending state (executed, 2028Returns the number of requests currently in the pending state (executed,
2014but not yet processed by poll_cb). 2029but not yet processed by poll_cb).
2015 2030
2016=back 2031=back
2032
2017 2033
2018=head3 SUBSECOND STAT TIME ACCESS 2034=head3 SUBSECOND STAT TIME ACCESS
2019 2035
2020Both C<aio_stat>/C<aio_lstat> and perl's C<stat>/C<lstat> functions can 2036Both C<aio_stat>/C<aio_lstat> and perl's C<stat>/C<lstat> functions can
2021generally find access/modification and change times with subsecond time 2037generally find access/modification and change times with subsecond time
2037not supported or could not be detected, a fractional part of C<0> is 2053not supported or could not be detected, a fractional part of C<0> is
2038returned, so it is always safe to call these functions. 2054returned, so it is always safe to call these functions.
2039 2055
2040=over 4 2056=over 4
2041 2057
2042=item IO::AIO::stat_atime, IO::AIO::stat_mtime, IO::AIO::stat_ctime 2058=item $seconds = IO::AIO::st_atime, IO::AIO::st_mtime, IO::AIO::st_ctime, IO::AIO::st_btime
2043 2059
2044Return the access, modication or change time, respectively, including 2060Return the access, modication, change or birth time, respectively,
2045fractional part. Due to the limited precision of floating point, the 2061including fractional part. Due to the limited precision of floating point,
2046accuracy on most platforms is only a bit better than milliseconds for 2062the accuracy on most platforms is only a bit better than milliseconds
2047times around now - see the I<nsec> function family, below, for full 2063for times around now - see the I<nsec> function family, below, for full
2048accuracy. 2064accuracy.
2049 2065
2066File birth time is only available when the OS and perl support it (on
2067FreeBSD and NetBSD at the time of this writing, although support is
2068adaptive, so if your OS/perl gains support, IO::AIO can take avdantage of
2069it). On systems where it isn't available, C<0> is currently returned, but
2070this might change to C<undef> in a future version.
2071
2050=item ($atime, $mtime, $ctime, ...) = IO::AIO::stat_xtime 2072=item ($atime, $mtime, $ctime, $btime, ...) = IO::AIO::st_xtime
2051 2073
2052Returns access, modification and change time all in one go, and maybe more 2074Returns access, modification, change and birth time all in one go, and
2053times in the future version. 2075maybe more times in the future version.
2054 2076
2055=item IO::AIO::stat_atimensec, IO::AIO::stat_mtimensec, IO::AIO::stat_ctimensec 2077=item $nanoseconds = IO::AIO::st_atimensec, IO::AIO::st_mtimensec, IO::AIO::st_ctimensec, IO::AIO::st_btimensec
2056 2078
2057Return the fractional access, modifcation or change time, in nanoseconds, 2079Return the fractional access, modifcation, change or birth time, in nanoseconds,
2058as an integer in the range C<0> to C<999999999>. 2080as an integer in the range C<0> to C<999999999>.
2081
2082Note that no accessors are provided for access, modification and
2083change times - you need to get those from C<stat _> if required (C<int
2084IO::AIO::st_atime> and so on will I<not> generally give you the correct
2085value).
2086
2087=item $seconds = IO::AIO::st_btimesec
2088
2089The (integral) seconds part of the file birth time, if available.
2090
2091=item ($atime, $mtime, $ctime, $btime, ...) = IO::AIO::st_xtimensec
2092
2093Like the functions above, but returns all four times in one go (and maybe
2094more in future versions).
2095
2096=item $counter = IO::AIO::st_gen
2097
2098Returns the generation counter of the file. This is only available on
2099platforms which have this member in their C<struct stat> (most BSDs
2100at the time of this writing) and generally only to the root usert. If
2101unsupported, C<0> is returned, but this might change to C<undef> in a
2102future version.
2059 2103
2060=back 2104=back
2061 2105
2062Example: print the high resolution modification time of F</etc>, using 2106Example: print the high resolution modification time of F</etc>, using
2063C<stat>, and C<IO::AIO::aio_stat>. 2107C<stat>, and C<IO::AIO::aio_stat>.
2064 2108
2065 if (stat "/etc") { 2109 if (stat "/etc") {
2066 printf "stat(/etc) mtime: %f\n", IO::AIO::stat_mtime; 2110 printf "stat(/etc) mtime: %f\n", IO::AIO::st_mtime;
2067 } 2111 }
2068 2112
2069 IO::AIO::aio_stat "/etc", sub { 2113 IO::AIO::aio_stat "/etc", sub {
2070 $_[0] 2114 $_[0]
2071 and return; 2115 and return;
2072 2116
2073 printf "aio_stat(/etc) mtime: %d.%09d\n", (stat _)[9], IO::AIO::stat_mtimensec; 2117 printf "aio_stat(/etc) mtime: %d.%09d\n", (stat _)[9], IO::AIO::st_mtimensec;
2074 }; 2118 };
2075 2119
2076 IO::AIO::flush; 2120 IO::AIO::flush;
2077 2121
2078Output of the awbove on my system, showing reduced and full accuracy: 2122Output of the awbove on my system, showing reduced and full accuracy:
2079 2123
2080 stat(/etc) mtime: 1534043702.020808 2124 stat(/etc) mtime: 1534043702.020808
2081 aio_stat(/etc) mtime: 1534043702.020807792 2125 aio_stat(/etc) mtime: 1534043702.020807792
2126
2082 2127
2083=head3 MISCELLANEOUS FUNCTIONS 2128=head3 MISCELLANEOUS FUNCTIONS
2084 2129
2085IO::AIO implements some functions that are useful when you want to use 2130IO::AIO implements some functions that are useful when you want to use
2086some "Advanced I/O" function not available to in Perl, without going the 2131some "Advanced I/O" function not available to in Perl, without going the

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