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/cvs/IO-AIO/AIO.xs
Revision: 1.25
Committed: Wed Aug 17 03:16:56 2005 UTC (18 years, 9 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.24: +8 -11 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #define _REENTRANT 1
2 #include <errno.h>
3
4 #include "EXTERN.h"
5 #include "perl.h"
6 #include "XSUB.h"
7
8 #include "autoconf/config.h"
9
10 #include <sys/types.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 #include <fcntl.h>
15 #include <signal.h>
16 #include <sched.h>
17
18 #include <pthread.h>
19
20 typedef void *InputStream; /* hack, but 5.6.1 is simply toooo old ;) */
21 typedef void *OutputStream; /* hack, but 5.6.1 is simply toooo old ;) */
22 typedef void *InOutStream; /* hack, but 5.6.1 is simply toooo old ;) */
23
24 #if __ia64
25 # define STACKSIZE 65536
26 #else
27 # define STACKSIZE 4096
28 #endif
29
30 enum {
31 REQ_QUIT,
32 REQ_OPEN, REQ_CLOSE,
33 REQ_READ, REQ_WRITE, REQ_READAHEAD,
34 REQ_STAT, REQ_LSTAT, REQ_FSTAT,
35 REQ_FSYNC, REQ_FDATASYNC,
36 REQ_UNLINK, REQ_RMDIR,
37 REQ_SYMLINK,
38 };
39
40 typedef struct aio_cb {
41 struct aio_cb *volatile next;
42
43 int type;
44
45 int fd;
46 off_t offset;
47 size_t length;
48 ssize_t result;
49 mode_t mode; /* open */
50 int errorno;
51 SV *data, *callback, *fh;
52 void *dataptr, *data2ptr;
53 STRLEN dataoffset;
54
55 Stat_t *statdata;
56 } aio_cb;
57
58 typedef aio_cb *aio_req;
59
60 static int started;
61 static volatile int nreqs;
62 static int max_outstanding = 1<<30;
63 static int respipe [2];
64
65 static pthread_mutex_t reslock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
66 static pthread_mutex_t reqlock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
67 static pthread_mutex_t frklock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
68 static pthread_cond_t reqwait = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
69
70 static volatile aio_req reqs, reqe; /* queue start, queue end */
71 static volatile aio_req ress, rese; /* queue start, queue end */
72
73 static void
74 poll_wait ()
75 {
76 if (nreqs && !ress)
77 {
78 fd_set rfd;
79 FD_ZERO(&rfd);
80 FD_SET(respipe [0], &rfd);
81
82 select (respipe [0] + 1, &rfd, 0, 0, 0);
83 }
84 }
85
86 static int
87 poll_cb ()
88 {
89 dSP;
90 int count = 0;
91 int do_croak = 0;
92 aio_req req, prv;
93
94 pthread_mutex_lock (&reslock);
95
96 {
97 /* read any signals sent by the worker threads */
98 char buf [32];
99 while (read (respipe [0], buf, 32) == 32)
100 ;
101 }
102
103 req = ress;
104 ress = rese = 0;
105
106 pthread_mutex_unlock (&reslock);
107
108 while (req)
109 {
110 nreqs--;
111
112 if (req->type == REQ_QUIT)
113 started--;
114 else
115 {
116 int errorno = errno;
117 errno = req->errorno;
118
119 if (req->type == REQ_READ)
120 SvCUR_set (req->data, req->dataoffset
121 + req->result > 0 ? req->result : 0);
122
123 if (req->data)
124 SvREFCNT_dec (req->data);
125
126 if (req->fh)
127 SvREFCNT_dec (req->fh);
128
129 if (req->type == REQ_STAT || req->type == REQ_LSTAT || req->type == REQ_FSTAT)
130 {
131 PL_laststype = req->type == REQ_LSTAT ? OP_LSTAT : OP_STAT;
132 PL_laststatval = req->result;
133 PL_statcache = *(req->statdata);
134
135 Safefree (req->statdata);
136 }
137
138 ENTER;
139 PUSHMARK (SP);
140 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSViv (req->result)));
141
142 if (req->type == REQ_OPEN)
143 {
144 /* convert fd to fh */
145 SV *fh;
146
147 PUTBACK;
148 call_pv ("IO::AIO::_fd2fh", G_SCALAR | G_EVAL);
149 SPAGAIN;
150
151 fh = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
152
153 PUSHMARK (SP);
154 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (fh));
155 }
156
157 if (SvOK (req->callback))
158 {
159 PUTBACK;
160 call_sv (req->callback, G_VOID | G_EVAL);
161 SPAGAIN;
162 }
163
164 do_croak = SvTRUE (ERRSV);
165
166 LEAVE;
167
168 if (req->callback)
169 SvREFCNT_dec (req->callback);
170
171 errno = errorno;
172 count++;
173 }
174
175 prv = req;
176 req = req->next;
177 Safefree (prv);
178
179 if (do_croak)
180 croak (0);
181 }
182
183 return count;
184 }
185
186 static void *aio_proc(void *arg);
187
188 static void
189 start_thread (void)
190 {
191 sigset_t fullsigset, oldsigset;
192 pthread_t tid;
193 pthread_attr_t attr;
194
195 pthread_attr_init (&attr);
196 pthread_attr_setstacksize (&attr, STACKSIZE);
197 pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
198
199 sigfillset (&fullsigset);
200 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &fullsigset, &oldsigset);
201
202 if (pthread_create (&tid, &attr, aio_proc, 0) == 0)
203 started++;
204
205 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &oldsigset, 0);
206 }
207
208 static void
209 send_req (aio_req req)
210 {
211 nreqs++;
212
213 pthread_mutex_lock (&reqlock);
214
215 req->next = 0;
216
217 if (reqe)
218 {
219 reqe->next = req;
220 reqe = req;
221 }
222 else
223 reqe = reqs = req;
224
225 pthread_cond_signal (&reqwait);
226 pthread_mutex_unlock (&reqlock);
227
228 while (nreqs > max_outstanding)
229 {
230 poll_wait ();
231 poll_cb ();
232 }
233 }
234
235 static void
236 end_thread (void)
237 {
238 aio_req req;
239 New (0, req, 1, aio_cb);
240 req->type = REQ_QUIT;
241
242 send_req (req);
243 }
244
245
246 static void min_parallel (int nthreads)
247 {
248 while (nthreads > started)
249 start_thread ();
250 }
251
252 static void max_parallel (int nthreads)
253 {
254 int cur = started;
255 while (cur > nthreads)
256 {
257 end_thread ();
258 cur--;
259 }
260
261 while (started > nthreads)
262 {
263 poll_wait ();
264 poll_cb ();
265 }
266 }
267
268 static int fork_started;
269
270 static void atfork_prepare (void)
271 {
272 int nstarted;
273
274 for (;;) {
275 while (nreqs)
276 {
277 poll_wait ();
278 poll_cb ();
279 }
280
281 nstarted = started;
282 max_parallel (0);
283
284 pthread_mutex_lock (&reqlock);
285
286 if (!nreqs && !started)
287 break;
288
289 pthread_mutex_unlock (&reqlock);
290
291 min_parallel (fork_started);
292 }
293
294 pthread_mutex_lock (&frklock);
295 fork_started = nstarted;
296 pthread_mutex_lock (&reslock);
297
298 assert (!started);
299 assert (!nreqs);
300 assert (!reqs && !reqe);
301 assert (!ress && !rese);
302 }
303
304 static void atfork_parent (void)
305 {
306 pthread_mutex_unlock (&reslock);
307 pthread_mutex_unlock (&frklock);
308 pthread_mutex_unlock (&reqlock);
309
310 min_parallel (fork_started);
311 }
312
313 #define atfork_child atfork_parent
314
315 /*****************************************************************************/
316 /* work around various missing functions */
317
318 #if !HAVE_PREADWRITE
319 # define pread aio_pread
320 # define pwrite aio_pwrite
321
322 /*
323 * make our pread/pwrite safe against themselves, but not against
324 * normal read/write by using a mutex. slows down execution a lot,
325 * but that's your problem, not mine.
326 */
327 static pthread_mutex_t iolock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
328
329 static ssize_t
330 pread (int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
331 {
332 ssize_t res;
333 off_t ooffset;
334
335 pthread_mutex_lock (&iolock);
336 ooffset = lseek (fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
337 lseek (fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
338 res = read (fd, buf, count);
339 lseek (fd, ooffset, SEEK_SET);
340 pthread_mutex_unlock (&iolock);
341
342 return res;
343 }
344
345 static ssize_t
346 pwrite (int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
347 {
348 ssize_t res;
349 off_t ooffset;
350
351 pthread_mutex_lock (&iolock);
352 ooffset = lseek (fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
353 lseek (fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
354 res = write (fd, buf, count);
355 lseek (fd, offset, SEEK_SET);
356 pthread_mutex_unlock (&iolock);
357
358 return res;
359 }
360 #endif
361
362 #if !HAVE_FDATASYNC
363 # define fdatasync fsync
364 #endif
365
366 #if !HAVE_READAHEAD
367 # define readahead aio_readahead
368
369 static char readahead_buf[4096];
370
371 static ssize_t
372 readahead (int fd, off_t offset, size_t count)
373 {
374 while (count > 0)
375 {
376 size_t len = count < sizeof (readahead_buf) ? count : sizeof (readahead_buf);
377
378 pread (fd, readahead_buf, len, offset);
379 offset += len;
380 count -= len;
381 }
382
383 errno = 0;
384 }
385 #endif
386
387 /*****************************************************************************/
388
389 static void *
390 aio_proc (void *thr_arg)
391 {
392 aio_req req;
393 int type;
394
395 do
396 {
397 pthread_mutex_lock (&reqlock);
398
399 for (;;)
400 {
401 req = reqs;
402
403 if (reqs)
404 {
405 reqs = reqs->next;
406 if (!reqs) reqe = 0;
407 }
408
409 if (req)
410 break;
411
412 pthread_cond_wait (&reqwait, &reqlock);
413 }
414
415 pthread_mutex_unlock (&reqlock);
416
417 errno = 0; /* strictly unnecessary */
418
419 type = req->type;
420
421 switch (type)
422 {
423 case REQ_READ: req->result = pread (req->fd, req->dataptr, req->length, req->offset); break;
424 case REQ_WRITE: req->result = pwrite (req->fd, req->dataptr, req->length, req->offset); break;
425
426 case REQ_READAHEAD: req->result = readahead (req->fd, req->offset, req->length); break;
427
428 case REQ_STAT: req->result = stat (req->dataptr, req->statdata); break;
429 case REQ_LSTAT: req->result = lstat (req->dataptr, req->statdata); break;
430 case REQ_FSTAT: req->result = fstat (req->fd , req->statdata); break;
431
432 case REQ_OPEN: req->result = open (req->dataptr, req->fd, req->mode); break;
433 case REQ_CLOSE: req->result = close (req->fd); break;
434 case REQ_UNLINK: req->result = unlink (req->dataptr); break;
435 case REQ_RMDIR: req->result = rmdir (req->dataptr); break;
436 case REQ_SYMLINK: req->result = symlink (req->data2ptr, req->dataptr); break;
437
438 case REQ_FDATASYNC: req->result = fdatasync (req->fd); break;
439 case REQ_FSYNC: req->result = fsync (req->fd); break;
440
441 case REQ_QUIT:
442 break;
443
444 default:
445 req->result = ENOSYS;
446 break;
447 }
448
449 req->errorno = errno;
450
451 pthread_mutex_lock (&reslock);
452
453 req->next = 0;
454
455 if (rese)
456 {
457 rese->next = req;
458 rese = req;
459 }
460 else
461 {
462 rese = ress = req;
463
464 /* write a dummy byte to the pipe so fh becomes ready */
465 write (respipe [1], &respipe, 1);
466 }
467
468 pthread_mutex_unlock (&reslock);
469 }
470 while (type != REQ_QUIT);
471
472 return 0;
473 }
474
475 #define dREQ \
476 aio_req req; \
477 \
478 if (SvOK (callback) && !SvROK (callback)) \
479 croak ("clalback must be undef or of reference type"); \
480 \
481 Newz (0, req, 1, aio_cb); \
482 if (!req) \
483 croak ("out of memory during aio_req allocation"); \
484 \
485 req->callback = SvREFCNT_inc (callback);
486
487 MODULE = IO::AIO PACKAGE = IO::AIO
488
489 PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
490
491 BOOT:
492 {
493 if (pipe (respipe))
494 croak ("unable to initialize result pipe");
495
496 if (fcntl (respipe [0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK))
497 croak ("cannot set result pipe to nonblocking mode");
498
499 if (fcntl (respipe [1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK))
500 croak ("cannot set result pipe to nonblocking mode");
501
502 pthread_atfork (atfork_prepare, atfork_parent, atfork_child);
503 }
504
505 void
506 min_parallel(nthreads)
507 int nthreads
508 PROTOTYPE: $
509
510 void
511 max_parallel(nthreads)
512 int nthreads
513 PROTOTYPE: $
514
515 int
516 max_outstanding(nreqs)
517 int nreqs
518 PROTOTYPE: $
519 CODE:
520 RETVAL = max_outstanding;
521 max_outstanding = nreqs;
522
523 void
524 aio_open(pathname,flags,mode,callback=&PL_sv_undef)
525 SV * pathname
526 int flags
527 int mode
528 SV * callback
529 PROTOTYPE: $$$;$
530 CODE:
531 {
532 dREQ;
533
534 req->type = REQ_OPEN;
535 req->data = newSVsv (pathname);
536 req->dataptr = SvPVbyte_nolen (req->data);
537 req->fd = flags;
538 req->mode = mode;
539
540 send_req (req);
541 }
542
543 void
544 aio_close(fh,callback=&PL_sv_undef)
545 SV * fh
546 SV * callback
547 PROTOTYPE: $;$
548 ALIAS:
549 aio_close = REQ_CLOSE
550 aio_fsync = REQ_FSYNC
551 aio_fdatasync = REQ_FDATASYNC
552 CODE:
553 {
554 dREQ;
555
556 req->type = ix;
557 req->fh = newSVsv (fh);
558 req->fd = PerlIO_fileno (IoIFP (sv_2io (fh)));
559
560 send_req (req);
561 }
562
563 void
564 aio_read(fh,offset,length,data,dataoffset,callback=&PL_sv_undef)
565 SV * fh
566 UV offset
567 IV length
568 SV * data
569 IV dataoffset
570 SV * callback
571 ALIAS:
572 aio_read = REQ_READ
573 aio_write = REQ_WRITE
574 PROTOTYPE: $$$$$;$
575 CODE:
576 {
577 aio_req req;
578 STRLEN svlen;
579 char *svptr = SvPVbyte (data, svlen);
580
581 SvUPGRADE (data, SVt_PV);
582 SvPOK_on (data);
583
584 if (dataoffset < 0)
585 dataoffset += svlen;
586
587 if (dataoffset < 0 || dataoffset > svlen)
588 croak ("data offset outside of string");
589
590 if (ix == REQ_WRITE)
591 {
592 /* write: check length and adjust. */
593 if (length < 0 || length + dataoffset > svlen)
594 length = svlen - dataoffset;
595 }
596 else
597 {
598 /* read: grow scalar as necessary */
599 svptr = SvGROW (data, length + dataoffset);
600 }
601
602 if (length < 0)
603 croak ("length must not be negative");
604
605 {
606 dREQ;
607
608 req->type = ix;
609 req->fh = newSVsv (fh);
610 req->fd = PerlIO_fileno (ix == REQ_READ ? IoIFP (sv_2io (fh))
611 : IoOFP (sv_2io (fh)));
612 req->offset = offset;
613 req->length = length;
614 req->data = SvREFCNT_inc (data);
615 req->dataptr = (char *)svptr + dataoffset;
616 req->callback = SvREFCNT_inc (callback);
617
618 send_req (req);
619 }
620 }
621
622 void
623 aio_readahead(fh,offset,length,callback=&PL_sv_undef)
624 SV * fh
625 UV offset
626 IV length
627 SV * callback
628 PROTOTYPE: $$$;$
629 CODE:
630 {
631 dREQ;
632
633 req->type = REQ_READAHEAD;
634 req->fh = newSVsv (fh);
635 req->fd = PerlIO_fileno (IoIFP (sv_2io (fh)));
636 req->offset = offset;
637 req->length = length;
638
639 send_req (req);
640 }
641
642 void
643 aio_stat(fh_or_path,callback=&PL_sv_undef)
644 SV * fh_or_path
645 SV * callback
646 ALIAS:
647 aio_stat = REQ_STAT
648 aio_lstat = REQ_LSTAT
649 CODE:
650 {
651 dREQ;
652
653 New (0, req->statdata, 1, Stat_t);
654 if (!req->statdata)
655 croak ("out of memory during aio_req->statdata allocation (sorry, i just leaked memory, too)");
656
657 if (SvPOK (fh_or_path))
658 {
659 req->type = ix;
660 req->data = newSVsv (fh_or_path);
661 req->dataptr = SvPVbyte_nolen (req->data);
662 }
663 else
664 {
665 req->type = REQ_FSTAT;
666 req->fh = newSVsv (fh_or_path);
667 req->fd = PerlIO_fileno (IoIFP (sv_2io (fh_or_path)));
668 }
669
670 send_req (req);
671 }
672
673 void
674 aio_unlink(pathname,callback=&PL_sv_undef)
675 SV * pathname
676 SV * callback
677 ALIAS:
678 aio_unlink = REQ_UNLINK
679 aio_rmdir = REQ_RMDIR
680 CODE:
681 {
682 dREQ;
683
684 req->type = ix;
685 req->data = newSVsv (pathname);
686 req->dataptr = SvPVbyte_nolen (req->data);
687
688 send_req (req);
689 }
690
691 void
692 aio_symlink(oldpath,newpath,callback=&PL_sv_undef)
693 SV * oldpath
694 SV * newpath
695 SV * callback
696 CODE:
697 {
698 dREQ;
699
700 req->type = REQ_SYMLINK;
701 req->fh = newSVsv (oldpath);
702 req->data2ptr = SvPVbyte_nolen (req->fh);
703 req->data = newSVsv (newpath);
704 req->dataptr = SvPVbyte_nolen (req->data);
705
706 send_req (req);
707 }
708
709 void
710 flush()
711 PROTOTYPE:
712 CODE:
713 while (nreqs)
714 {
715 poll_wait ();
716 poll_cb ();
717 }
718
719 void
720 poll()
721 PROTOTYPE:
722 CODE:
723 if (nreqs)
724 {
725 poll_wait ();
726 poll_cb ();
727 }
728
729 int
730 poll_fileno()
731 PROTOTYPE:
732 CODE:
733 RETVAL = respipe [0];
734 OUTPUT:
735 RETVAL
736
737 int
738 poll_cb(...)
739 PROTOTYPE:
740 CODE:
741 RETVAL = poll_cb ();
742 OUTPUT:
743 RETVAL
744
745 void
746 poll_wait()
747 PROTOTYPE:
748 CODE:
749 if (nreqs)
750 poll_wait ();
751
752 int
753 nreqs()
754 PROTOTYPE:
755 CODE:
756 RETVAL = nreqs;
757 OUTPUT:
758 RETVAL
759