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Comparing JSON-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.9 by root, Fri Mar 23 17:40:29 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.101 by root, Tue Sep 8 18:00:03 2009 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#include "assert.h" 5#include <assert.h>
6#include "string.h" 6#include <string.h>
7#include "stdlib.h" 7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdio.h>
9#include <limits.h>
10#include <float.h>
8 11
12#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
13# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h
14#endif
15
16// some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no
17// guarantees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces.
18#ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES
19# define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13
20#endif
21
22#define IVUV_MAXCHARS (sizeof (UV) * CHAR_BIT * 28 / 93 + 2)
23
9#define F_ASCII 0x00000001 24#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
25#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL
10#define F_UTF8 0x00000002 26#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL
11#define F_INDENT 0x00000004 27#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL
12#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000008 28#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000010UL
13#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000010 29#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000020UL
14#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000020 30#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000040UL
15#define F_JSON_RPC 0x00000040
16#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000080 31#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL
17#define F_SHRINK 0x00000100 32#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL
33#define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL
34#define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL
35#define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL
36#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00002000UL
37#define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing
18 38
19#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER 39#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
20#define F_DEFAULT 0
21 40
22#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 41#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
42#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
43
44#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size
23 45
24#define SB do { 46#define SB do {
25#define SE } while (0) 47#define SE } while (0)
26 48
27static HV *json_stash; 49#if __GNUC__ >= 3
50# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr), (value))
51# define INLINE static inline
52#else
53# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
54# define INLINE static
55#endif
56
57#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
58#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
59
60#define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \
61 ((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \
62 <= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg)))
63
64#define ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED "json text or perl structure exceeds maximum nesting level (max_depth set too low?)"
65
66#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
67# define JSON_SLOW 1
68# define JSON_STASH (json_stash ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1))
69#else
70# define JSON_SLOW 0
71# define JSON_STASH json_stash
72#endif
73
74static HV *json_stash, *json_boolean_stash; // JSON::XS::
75static SV *json_true, *json_false;
76
77enum {
78 INCR_M_WS = 0, // initial whitespace skipping, must be 0
79 INCR_M_STR, // inside string
80 INCR_M_BS, // inside backslash
81 INCR_M_JSON // outside anything, count nesting
82};
83
84#define INCR_DONE(json) ((json)->incr_nest <= 0 && (json)->incr_mode == INCR_M_JSON)
85
86typedef struct {
87 U32 flags;
88 U32 max_depth;
89 STRLEN max_size;
90
91 SV *cb_object;
92 HV *cb_sk_object;
93
94 // for the incremental parser
95 SV *incr_text; // the source text so far
96 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
97 int incr_nest; // {[]}-nesting level
98 unsigned char incr_mode;
99} JSON;
100
101INLINE void
102json_init (JSON *json)
103{
104 Zero (json, 1, JSON);
105 json->max_depth = 512;
106}
107
108/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
109// utility functions
110
111INLINE SV *
112get_bool (const char *name)
113{
114 SV *sv = get_sv (name, 1);
115
116 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
117 SvREADONLY_on (SvRV (sv));
118
119 return sv;
120}
121
122INLINE void
123shrink (SV *sv)
124{
125 sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);
126
127 if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1)
128 {
129#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur
130 SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);
131#elif defined (SvPV_renew)
132 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);
133#endif
134 }
135}
136
137// decode an utf-8 character and return it, or (UV)-1 in
138// case of an error.
139// we special-case "safe" characters from U+80 .. U+7FF,
140// but use the very good perl function to parse anything else.
141// note that we never call this function for a ascii codepoints
142INLINE UV
143decode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, STRLEN len, STRLEN *clen)
144{
145 if (expect_true (len >= 2
146 && IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[0], 0xc2, 0xdf)
147 && IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[1], 0x80, 0xbf)))
148 {
149 *clen = 2;
150 return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);
151 }
152 else
153 return utf8n_to_uvuni (s, len, clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
154}
155
156// likewise for encoding, also never called for ascii codepoints
157// this function takes advantage of this fact, although current gccs
158// seem to optimise the check for >= 0x80 away anyways
159INLINE unsigned char *
160encode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, UV ch)
161{
162 if (expect_false (ch < 0x000080))
163 *s++ = ch;
164 else if (expect_true (ch < 0x000800))
165 *s++ = 0xc0 | ( ch >> 6),
166 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
167 else if ( ch < 0x010000)
168 *s++ = 0xe0 | ( ch >> 12),
169 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
170 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
171 else if ( ch < 0x110000)
172 *s++ = 0xf0 | ( ch >> 18),
173 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 12) & 0x3f),
174 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
175 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
176
177 return s;
178}
179
180// convert offset pointer to character index, sv must be string
181static STRLEN
182ptr_to_index (SV *sv, char *offset)
183{
184 return SvUTF8 (sv)
185 ? utf8_distance (offset, SvPVX (sv))
186 : offset - SvPVX (sv);
187}
188
189/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
190// encoder
28 191
29// structure used for encoding JSON 192// structure used for encoding JSON
30typedef struct 193typedef struct
31{ 194{
32 char *cur; 195 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
33 STRLEN len; // SvLEN (sv)
34 char *end; // SvEND (sv) 196 char *end; // SvEND (sv)
35 SV *sv; 197 SV *sv; // result scalar
36 UV flags; 198 JSON json;
37 int max_recurse; 199 U32 indent; // indentation level
38 int indent; 200 UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding
39} enc_t; 201} enc_t;
40 202
41// structure used for decoding JSON 203INLINE void
42typedef struct
43{
44 char *cur;
45 char *end;
46 const char *err;
47 UV flags;
48} dec_t;
49
50static UV *
51SvJSON (SV *sv)
52{
53 if (!(SvROK (sv) && SvOBJECT (SvRV (sv)) && SvSTASH (SvRV (sv)) == json_stash))
54 croak ("object is not of type JSON::XS");
55
56 return &SvUVX (SvRV (sv));
57}
58
59static void
60shrink (SV *sv)
61{
62 sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);
63#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur
64 SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);
65#endif
66}
67
68/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
69
70static void
71need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 204need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
72{ 205{
73 if (enc->cur + len >= enc->end) 206 if (expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end))
74 { 207 {
75 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv); 208 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv);
76 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1); 209 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
77 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur; 210 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
78 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv); 211 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
79 } 212 }
80} 213}
81 214
82static void 215INLINE void
83encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch) 216encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)
84{ 217{
85 need (enc, 1); 218 need (enc, 1);
86 *enc->cur++ = ch; 219 *enc->cur++ = ch;
87} 220}
95 228
96 while (str < end) 229 while (str < end)
97 { 230 {
98 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str; 231 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str;
99 232
100 if (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80) // most common case 233 if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80)) // most common case
101 { 234 {
102 if (ch == '"') // but with slow exceptions 235 if (expect_false (ch == '"')) // but with slow exceptions
103 { 236 {
104 need (enc, len += 1); 237 need (enc, len += 1);
105 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 238 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
106 *enc->cur++ = '"'; 239 *enc->cur++ = '"';
107 } 240 }
108 else if (ch == '\\') 241 else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
109 { 242 {
110 need (enc, len += 1); 243 need (enc, len += 1);
111 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 244 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
112 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 245 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
113 } 246 }
131 STRLEN clen; 264 STRLEN clen;
132 UV uch; 265 UV uch;
133 266
134 if (is_utf8) 267 if (is_utf8)
135 { 268 {
136 uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (str, end - str, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY); 269 uch = decode_utf8 (str, end - str, &clen);
137 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1) 270 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
138 croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str); 271 croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str);
139 } 272 }
140 else 273 else
141 { 274 {
142 uch = ch; 275 uch = ch;
143 clen = 1; 276 clen = 1;
144 } 277 }
145 278
146 if (uch > 0x10FFFFUL) 279 if (uch < 0x80/*0x20*/ || uch >= enc->limit)
147 croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
148
149 if (uch < 0x80 || enc->flags & F_ASCII)
150 { 280 {
151 if (uch > 0xFFFFUL) 281 if (uch >= 0x10000UL)
152 { 282 {
283 if (uch >= 0x110000UL)
284 croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
285
153 need (enc, len += 11); 286 need (enc, len += 11);
154 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x", 287 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",
155 (uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800, 288 (int)((uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800),
156 (uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00); 289 (int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00));
157 enc->cur += 12; 290 enc->cur += 12;
158 } 291 }
159 else 292 else
160 { 293 {
161 static char hexdigit [16] = "0123456789abcdef";
162 need (enc, len += 5); 294 need (enc, len += 5);
163 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 295 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
164 *enc->cur++ = 'u'; 296 *enc->cur++ = 'u';
165 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ]; 297 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];
166 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15]; 298 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];
167 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15]; 299 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];
168 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15]; 300 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
169 } 301 }
170 302
303 str += clen;
304 }
305 else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1)
306 {
307 *enc->cur++ = uch;
171 str += clen; 308 str += clen;
172 } 309 }
173 else if (is_utf8) 310 else if (is_utf8)
174 { 311 {
175 need (enc, len += clen); 312 need (enc, len += clen);
179 } 316 }
180 while (--clen); 317 while (--clen);
181 } 318 }
182 else 319 else
183 { 320 {
184 need (enc, len += 10); // never more than 11 bytes needed 321 need (enc, len += UTF8_MAXBYTES - 1); // never more than 11 bytes needed
185 enc->cur = uvuni_to_utf8_flags (enc->cur, uch, 0); 322 enc->cur = encode_utf8 (enc->cur, uch);
186 ++str; 323 ++str;
187 } 324 }
188 } 325 }
189 } 326 }
190 } 327 }
191 328
192 --len; 329 --len;
193 } 330 }
194} 331}
195 332
196#define INDENT SB \ 333INLINE void
334encode_indent (enc_t *enc)
335{
197 if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) \ 336 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
198 { \ 337 {
199 int i_; \ 338 int spaces = enc->indent * INDENT_STEP;
200 need (enc, enc->indent); \ 339
201 for (i_ = enc->indent * 3; i_--; )\ 340 need (enc, spaces);
341 memset (enc->cur, ' ', spaces);
342 enc->cur += spaces;
343 }
344}
345
346INLINE void
347encode_space (enc_t *enc)
348{
349 need (enc, 1);
350 encode_ch (enc, ' ');
351}
352
353INLINE void
354encode_nl (enc_t *enc)
355{
356 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
357 {
358 need (enc, 1);
202 encode_ch (enc, ' '); \ 359 encode_ch (enc, '\n');
203 } \ 360 }
204 SE 361}
205 362
206#define SPACE SB need (enc, 1); encode_ch (enc, ' '); SE 363INLINE void
207#define NL SB if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) { need (enc, 1); encode_ch (enc, '\n'); } SE 364encode_comma (enc_t *enc)
208#define COMMA SB \ 365{
209 encode_ch (enc, ','); \ 366 encode_ch (enc, ',');
367
210 if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) \ 368 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
211 NL; \ 369 encode_nl (enc);
212 else if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_AFTER) \ 370 else if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER)
213 SPACE; \ 371 encode_space (enc);
214 SE 372}
215 373
216static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv); 374static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
217 375
218static void 376static void
219encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 377encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
220{ 378{
221 int i, len = av_len (av); 379 int i, len = av_len (av);
222 380
381 if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
382 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
383
223 encode_ch (enc, '['); NL; 384 encode_ch (enc, '[');
224 ++enc->indent; 385
386 if (len >= 0)
387 {
388 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
225 389
226 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) 390 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
227 { 391 {
228 INDENT; 392 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
229 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch (av, i, 0));
230 393
394 encode_indent (enc);
395
396 if (svp)
397 encode_sv (enc, *svp);
398 else
399 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
400
231 if (i < len) 401 if (i < len)
232 COMMA; 402 encode_comma (enc);
233 } 403 }
234 404
235 NL; 405 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
236 406 }
237 --enc->indent; 407
238 INDENT; encode_ch (enc, ']'); 408 encode_ch (enc, ']');
239} 409}
240 410
241static void 411static void
242encode_he (enc_t *enc, HE *he) 412encode_hk (enc_t *enc, HE *he)
243{ 413{
244 encode_ch (enc, '"'); 414 encode_ch (enc, '"');
245 415
246 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY) 416 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
247 { 417 {
257 else 427 else
258 encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he)); 428 encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he));
259 429
260 encode_ch (enc, '"'); 430 encode_ch (enc, '"');
261 431
262 if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) SPACE; 432 if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) encode_space (enc);
263 encode_ch (enc, ':'); 433 encode_ch (enc, ':');
264 if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) SPACE; 434 if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) encode_space (enc);
265 encode_sv (enc, HeVAL (he));
266} 435}
267 436
268// compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings 437// compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings
269static int 438static int
270he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_) 439he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_)
275 HE *b = *(HE **)b_; 444 HE *b = *(HE **)b_;
276 445
277 STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a); 446 STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a);
278 STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b); 447 STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b);
279 448
280 if (!(cmp == memcmp (HeKEY (a), HeKEY (b), la < lb ? la : lb))) 449 if (!(cmp = memcmp (HeKEY (b), HeKEY (a), lb < la ? lb : la)))
281 cmp = la < lb ? -1 : la == lb ? 0 : 1; 450 cmp = lb - la;
282 451
283 return cmp; 452 return cmp;
284} 453}
285 454
286// compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x 455// compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x
287static int 456static int
288he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b) 457he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b)
289{ 458{
290 return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b)); 459 return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a));
291} 460}
292 461
293static void 462static void
294encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv) 463encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)
295{ 464{
296 int count, i; 465 HE *he;
297 466
298 encode_ch (enc, '{'); NL; ++enc->indent; 467 if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
468 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
299 469
300 if ((count = hv_iterinit (hv))) 470 encode_ch (enc, '{');
301 { 471
302 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first 472 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first
303 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called 473 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called
304 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x. 474 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x
305 // that randomises hash orderings 475 // that randomises hash orderings
306 if (enc->flags & F_CANONICAL) 476 if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL && !SvRMAGICAL (hv))
477 {
478 int count = hv_iterinit (hv);
479
480 if (SvMAGICAL (hv))
307 { 481 {
308 HE *he, *hes [count]; 482 // need to count by iterating. could improve by dynamically building the vector below
483 // but I don't care for the speed of this special case.
484 // note also that we will run into undefined behaviour when the two iterations
485 // do not result in the same count, something I might care for in some later release.
486
487 count = 0;
488 while (hv_iternext (hv))
489 ++count;
490
491 hv_iterinit (hv);
492 }
493
494 if (count)
495 {
309 int fast = 1; 496 int i, fast = 1;
497#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
498 HE **hes = _alloca (count * sizeof (HE));
499#else
500 HE *hes [count]; // if your compiler dies here, you need to enable C99 mode
501#endif
310 502
311 i = 0; 503 i = 0;
312 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv))) 504 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
313 { 505 {
314 hes [i++] = he; 506 hes [i++] = he;
336 528
337 FREETMPS; 529 FREETMPS;
338 LEAVE; 530 LEAVE;
339 } 531 }
340 532
341 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) 533 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
534
535 while (count--)
342 { 536 {
343 INDENT; 537 encode_indent (enc);
538 he = hes [count];
344 encode_he (enc, hes [i]); 539 encode_hk (enc, he);
540 encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
345 541
346 if (i < count - 1) 542 if (count)
347 COMMA; 543 encode_comma (enc);
348 } 544 }
349 545
546 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
547 }
548 }
549 else
550 {
551 if (hv_iterinit (hv) || SvMAGICAL (hv))
552 if ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
350 NL; 553 {
554 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
555
556 for (;;)
557 {
558 encode_indent (enc);
559 encode_hk (enc, he);
560 encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
561
562 if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
563 break;
564
565 encode_comma (enc);
566 }
567
568 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
569 }
570 }
571
572 encode_ch (enc, '}');
573}
574
575// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
576static void
577encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
578{
579 svtype svt;
580
581 SvGETMAGIC (sv);
582 svt = SvTYPE (sv);
583
584 if (expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
585 {
586 HV *stash = !JSON_SLOW || json_boolean_stash
587 ? json_boolean_stash
588 : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
589
590 if (SvSTASH (sv) == stash)
591 {
592 if (SvIV (sv))
593 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
594 else
595 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
351 } 596 }
352 else 597 else
353 { 598 {
354 SV *sv; 599#if 0
355 HE *he = hv_iternext (hv); 600 if (0 && sv_derived_from (rv, "JSON::Literal"))
356
357 for (;;)
358 { 601 {
359 INDENT; 602 // not yet
360 encode_he (enc, he);
361
362 if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
363 break;
364
365 COMMA;
366 } 603 }
367 604#endif
605 if (enc->json.flags & F_CONV_BLESSED)
368 NL; 606 {
607 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
608 GV *to_json = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (SvSTASH (sv), "TO_JSON", 0);
609
610 if (to_json)
611 {
612 dSP;
613
614 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
615 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), SvSTASH (sv)));
616
617 // calling with G_SCALAR ensures that we always get a 1 return value
618 PUTBACK;
619 call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (to_json), G_SCALAR);
620 SPAGAIN;
621
622 // catch this surprisingly common error
623 if (SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
624 croak ("%s::TO_JSON method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (SvSTASH (sv)));
625
626 sv = POPs;
627 PUTBACK;
628
629 encode_sv (enc, sv);
630
631 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
632 }
633 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
634 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
635 else
636 croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed enabled nor TO_JSON method available on it",
637 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
638 }
639 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
640 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
641 else
642 croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed nor convert_blessed settings are enabled",
643 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
369 } 644 }
370 } 645 }
646 else if (svt == SVt_PVHV)
647 encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);
648 else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)
649 encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);
650 else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
651 {
652 STRLEN len = 0;
653 char *pv = svt ? SvPV (sv, len) : 0;
371 654
372 --enc->indent; INDENT; encode_ch (enc, '}'); 655 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1')
656 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
657 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0')
658 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
659 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
660 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
661 else
662 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
663 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
664 }
665 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
666 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
667 else
668 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
669 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
373} 670}
374 671
375static void 672static void
376encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 673encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
377{ 674{
385 encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv)); 682 encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));
386 encode_ch (enc, '"'); 683 encode_ch (enc, '"');
387 } 684 }
388 else if (SvNOKp (sv)) 685 else if (SvNOKp (sv))
389 { 686 {
687 // trust that perl will do the right thing w.r.t. JSON syntax.
390 need (enc, NV_DIG + 32); 688 need (enc, NV_DIG + 32);
391 Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur); 689 Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur);
392 enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur); 690 enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur);
393 } 691 }
394 else if (SvIOKp (sv)) 692 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
395 { 693 {
694 // we assume we can always read an IV as a UV and vice versa
695 // we assume two's complement
696 // we assume no aliasing issues in the union
697 if (SvIsUV (sv) ? SvUVX (sv) <= 59000
698 : SvIVX (sv) <= 59000 && SvIVX (sv) >= -59000)
699 {
700 // optimise the "small number case"
701 // code will likely be branchless and use only a single multiplication
702 // works for numbers up to 59074
703 I32 i = SvIVX (sv);
704 U32 u;
705 char digit, nz = 0;
706
396 need (enc, 64); 707 need (enc, 6);
708
709 *enc->cur = '-'; enc->cur += i < 0 ? 1 : 0;
710 u = i < 0 ? -i : i;
711
712 // convert to 4.28 fixed-point representation
713 u = u * ((0xfffffff + 10000) / 10000); // 10**5, 5 fractional digits
714
715 // now output digit by digit, each time masking out the integer part
716 // and multiplying by 5 while moving the decimal point one to the right,
717 // resulting in a net multiplication by 10.
718 // we always write the digit to memory but conditionally increment
719 // the pointer, to enable the use of conditional move instructions.
720 digit = u >> 28; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0xfffffffUL) * 5;
721 digit = u >> 27; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x7ffffffUL) * 5;
722 digit = u >> 26; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x3ffffffUL) * 5;
723 digit = u >> 25; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x1ffffffUL) * 5;
724 digit = u >> 24; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += 1; // correctly generate '0'
725 }
726 else
727 {
728 // large integer, use the (rather slow) snprintf way.
729 need (enc, IVUV_MAXCHARS);
397 enc->cur += 730 enc->cur +=
398 SvIsUV(sv) 731 SvIsUV(sv)
399 ? snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv)) 732 ? snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))
400 : snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv)); 733 : snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
734 }
401 } 735 }
402 else if (SvROK (sv)) 736 else if (SvROK (sv))
403 { 737 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
404 SV *rv = SvRV (sv); 738 else if (!SvOK (sv) || enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
405
406 if (!--enc->max_recurse)
407 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
408
409 switch (SvTYPE (rv))
410 {
411 case SVt_PVAV: encode_av (enc, (AV *)rv); break;
412 case SVt_PVHV: encode_hv (enc, (HV *)rv); break;
413
414 default:
415 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
416 SvPV_nolen (sv));
417 }
418 }
419 else if (!SvOK (sv))
420 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0); 739 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
421 else 740 else
422 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this", 741 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",
423 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv)); 742 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));
424} 743}
425 744
426static SV * 745static SV *
427encode_json (SV *scalar, UV flags) 746encode_json (SV *scalar, JSON *json)
428{ 747{
748 enc_t enc;
749
429 if (!(flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar)) 750 if (!(json->flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar))
430 croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)"); 751 croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
431 752
432 enc_t enc; 753 enc.json = *json;
433 enc.flags = flags;
434 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 754 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
435 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 755 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
436 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 756 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
437 enc.max_recurse = 0;
438 enc.indent = 0; 757 enc.indent = 0;
758 enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL
759 : enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL
760 : 0x110000UL;
439 761
440 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 762 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
441 encode_sv (&enc, scalar); 763 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
764 encode_nl (&enc);
442 765
766 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
767 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
768
443 if (!(flags & (F_ASCII | F_UTF8))) 769 if (!(enc.json.flags & (F_ASCII | F_LATIN1 | F_UTF8)))
444 SvUTF8_on (enc.sv); 770 SvUTF8_on (enc.sv);
445 771
446 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
447
448 if (enc.flags & F_SHRINK) 772 if (enc.json.flags & F_SHRINK)
449 shrink (enc.sv); 773 shrink (enc.sv);
450 774
451 return enc.sv; 775 return enc.sv;
452} 776}
453 777
454///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 778/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
779// decoder
455 780
456#define WS \ 781// structure used for decoding JSON
782typedef struct
783{
784 char *cur; // current parser pointer
785 char *end; // end of input string
786 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0
787 JSON json;
788 U32 depth; // recursion depth
789 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
790} dec_t;
791
792INLINE void
793decode_comment (dec_t *dec)
794{
795 // only '#'-style comments allowed a.t.m.
796
797 while (*dec->cur && *dec->cur != 0x0a && *dec->cur != 0x0d)
798 ++dec->cur;
799}
800
801INLINE void
802decode_ws (dec_t *dec)
803{
457 for (;;) \ 804 for (;;)
458 { \ 805 {
459 char ch = *dec->cur; \ 806 char ch = *dec->cur;
807
460 if (ch > 0x20 \ 808 if (ch > 0x20)
809 {
810 if (expect_false (ch == '#'))
811 {
812 if (dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
813 decode_comment (dec);
814 else
815 break;
816 }
817 else
818 break;
819 }
461 || (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09)) \ 820 else if (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09)
462 break; \ 821 break; // parse error, but let higher level handle it, gives better error messages
822
463 ++dec->cur; \ 823 ++dec->cur;
464 } 824 }
825}
465 826
466#define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE 827#define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE
828
467#define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \ 829#define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \
468 if (*dec->cur != ch) \ 830 if (*dec->cur != ch) \
469 ERR (# ch " expected"); \ 831 ERR (# ch " expected"); \
470 ++dec->cur; \ 832 ++dec->cur; \
471 SE 833 SE
472 834
835#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->json.max_depth) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED)
836#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
837
473static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec); 838static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);
474 839
475static signed char decode_hexdigit[256]; 840static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];
476 841
477static UV 842static UV
478decode_4hex (dec_t *dec) 843decode_4hex (dec_t *dec)
479{ 844{
480 signed char d1, d2, d3, d4; 845 signed char d1, d2, d3, d4;
846 unsigned char *cur = (unsigned char *)dec->cur;
481 847
482 d1 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [0]]; 848 d1 = decode_hexdigit [cur [0]]; if (expect_false (d1 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
483 if (d1 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected"); 849 d2 = decode_hexdigit [cur [1]]; if (expect_false (d2 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
484 d2 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [1]]; 850 d3 = decode_hexdigit [cur [2]]; if (expect_false (d3 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
485 if (d2 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected"); 851 d4 = decode_hexdigit [cur [3]]; if (expect_false (d4 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
486 d3 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [2]];
487 if (d3 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");
488 d4 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [3]];
489 if (d4 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");
490 852
491 dec->cur += 4; 853 dec->cur += 4;
492 854
493 return ((UV)d1) << 12 855 return ((UV)d1) << 12
494 | ((UV)d2) << 8 856 | ((UV)d2) << 8
497 859
498fail: 860fail:
499 return (UV)-1; 861 return (UV)-1;
500} 862}
501 863
502#define APPEND_GROW(n) SB \
503 if (cur + (n) >= end) \
504 { \
505 STRLEN ofs = cur - SvPVX (sv); \
506 SvGROW (sv, ofs + (n) + 1); \
507 cur = SvPVX (sv) + ofs; \
508 end = SvEND (sv); \
509 } \
510 SE
511
512#define APPEND_CH(ch) SB \
513 APPEND_GROW (1); \
514 *cur++ = (ch); \
515 SE
516
517static SV * 864static SV *
518decode_str (dec_t *dec) 865decode_str (dec_t *dec)
519{ 866{
520 SV *sv = NEWSV (0,2); 867 SV *sv = 0;
521 int utf8 = 0; 868 int utf8 = 0;
522 char *cur = SvPVX (sv); 869 char *dec_cur = dec->cur;
523 char *end = SvEND (sv);
524 870
525 for (;;) 871 do
526 { 872 {
527 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec->cur; 873 char buf [SHORT_STRING_LEN + UTF8_MAXBYTES];
874 char *cur = buf;
528 875
529 if (ch == '"') 876 do
530 break;
531 else if (ch == '\\')
532 { 877 {
533 switch (*++dec->cur) 878 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec_cur++;
879
880 if (expect_false (ch == '"'))
534 { 881 {
535 case '\\': 882 --dec_cur;
536 case '/': 883 break;
537 case '"': APPEND_CH (*dec->cur++); break; 884 }
538 885 else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
539 case 'b': APPEND_CH ('\010'); ++dec->cur; break; 886 {
540 case 't': APPEND_CH ('\011'); ++dec->cur; break; 887 switch (*dec_cur)
541 case 'n': APPEND_CH ('\012'); ++dec->cur; break;
542 case 'f': APPEND_CH ('\014'); ++dec->cur; break;
543 case 'r': APPEND_CH ('\015'); ++dec->cur; break;
544
545 case 'u':
546 { 888 {
547 UV lo, hi; 889 case '\\':
548 ++dec->cur; 890 case '/':
891 case '"': *cur++ = *dec_cur++; break;
549 892
550 hi = decode_4hex (dec); 893 case 'b': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\010'; break;
551 if (hi == (UV)-1) 894 case 't': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\011'; break;
552 goto fail; 895 case 'n': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\012'; break;
896 case 'f': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\014'; break;
897 case 'r': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\015'; break;
553 898
554 // possibly a surrogate pair 899 case 'u':
555 if (hi >= 0xd800 && hi < 0xdc00)
556 { 900 {
557 if (dec->cur [0] != '\\' || dec->cur [1] != 'u') 901 UV lo, hi;
558 ERR ("missing low surrogate character in surrogate pair"); 902 ++dec_cur;
559 903
560 dec->cur += 2; 904 dec->cur = dec_cur;
561
562 lo = decode_4hex (dec); 905 hi = decode_4hex (dec);
906 dec_cur = dec->cur;
563 if (lo == (UV)-1) 907 if (hi == (UV)-1)
564 goto fail; 908 goto fail;
565 909
910 // possibly a surrogate pair
911 if (hi >= 0xd800)
912 if (hi < 0xdc00)
913 {
914 if (dec_cur [0] != '\\' || dec_cur [1] != 'u')
915 ERR ("missing low surrogate character in surrogate pair");
916
917 dec_cur += 2;
918
919 dec->cur = dec_cur;
920 lo = decode_4hex (dec);
921 dec_cur = dec->cur;
922 if (lo == (UV)-1)
923 goto fail;
924
566 if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000) 925 if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000)
567 ERR ("surrogate pair expected"); 926 ERR ("surrogate pair expected");
568 927
569 hi = (hi - 0xD800) * 0x400 + (lo - 0xDC00) + 0x10000; 928 hi = (hi - 0xD800) * 0x400 + (lo - 0xDC00) + 0x10000;
929 }
930 else if (hi < 0xe000)
931 ERR ("missing high surrogate character in surrogate pair");
932
933 if (hi >= 0x80)
934 {
935 utf8 = 1;
936
937 cur = encode_utf8 (cur, hi);
938 }
939 else
940 *cur++ = hi;
570 } 941 }
571 else if (hi >= 0xdc00 && hi < 0xe000)
572 ERR ("missing high surrogate character in surrogate pair");
573
574 if (hi >= 0x80)
575 { 942 break;
576 utf8 = 1;
577 943
578 APPEND_GROW (4); // at most 4 bytes for 21 bits
579 cur = (char *)uvuni_to_utf8_flags (cur, hi, 0);
580 }
581 else 944 default:
582 APPEND_CH (hi); 945 --dec_cur;
946 ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string");
583 } 947 }
584 break; 948 }
949 else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80))
950 *cur++ = ch;
951 else if (ch >= 0x80)
952 {
953 STRLEN clen;
585 954
586 default:
587 --dec->cur; 955 --dec_cur;
588 ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string"); 956
957 decode_utf8 (dec_cur, dec->end - dec_cur, &clen);
958 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
959 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
960
961 do
962 *cur++ = *dec_cur++;
963 while (--clen);
964
965 utf8 = 1;
966 }
967 else
968 {
969 --dec_cur;
970
971 if (!ch)
972 ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing JSON string");
973 else
974 ERR ("invalid character encountered while parsing JSON string");
589 } 975 }
590 } 976 }
591 else if (ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7f) 977 while (cur < buf + SHORT_STRING_LEN);
592 APPEND_CH (*dec->cur++); 978
593 else if (ch >= 0x80)
594 { 979 {
595 STRLEN clen; 980 STRLEN len = cur - buf;
596 UV uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (dec->cur, dec->end - dec->cur, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
597 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
598 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
599 981
600 APPEND_GROW (clen); 982 if (sv)
601 do
602 { 983 {
603 *cur++ = *dec->cur++; 984 STRLEN cur = SvCUR (sv);
985
986 if (SvLEN (sv) <= cur + len)
987 SvGROW (sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
988
989 memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len);
990 SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len);
604 } 991 }
605 while (--clen);
606
607 utf8 = 1;
608 }
609 else if (dec->cur == dec->end)
610 ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing json string");
611 else 992 else
612 ERR ("invalid character encountered"); 993 sv = newSVpvn (buf, len);
613 } 994 }
995 }
996 while (*dec_cur != '"');
614 997
615 ++dec->cur; 998 ++dec_cur;
616 999
617 SvCUR_set (sv, cur - SvPVX (sv)); 1000 if (sv)
618 1001 {
619 SvPOK_only (sv); 1002 SvPOK_only (sv);
620 *SvEND (sv) = 0; 1003 *SvEND (sv) = 0;
621 1004
622 if (utf8) 1005 if (utf8)
623 SvUTF8_on (sv); 1006 SvUTF8_on (sv);
1007 }
1008 else
1009 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
624 1010
625 if (dec->flags & F_SHRINK) 1011 dec->cur = dec_cur;
626 shrink (sv);
627
628 return sv; 1012 return sv;
629 1013
630fail: 1014fail:
631 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1015 dec->cur = dec_cur;
632 return 0; 1016 return 0;
633} 1017}
634 1018
635static SV * 1019static SV *
636decode_num (dec_t *dec) 1020decode_num (dec_t *dec)
694 is_nv = 1; 1078 is_nv = 1;
695 } 1079 }
696 1080
697 if (!is_nv) 1081 if (!is_nv)
698 { 1082 {
699 UV uv; 1083 int len = dec->cur - start;
700 int numtype = grok_number (start, dec->cur - start, &uv); 1084
701 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV) 1085 // special case the rather common 1..5-digit-int case
702 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG) 1086 if (*start == '-')
1087 switch (len)
703 { 1088 {
704 if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN) 1089 case 2: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] - '0' * 1));
705 return newSViv (-(IV)uv); 1090 case 3: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 11));
1091 case 4: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 111));
1092 case 5: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 1111));
1093 case 6: return newSViv (-(IV)(start [1] * 10000 + start [2] * 1000 + start [3] * 100 + start [4] * 10 + start [5] - '0' * 11111));
706 } 1094 }
1095 else
1096 switch (len)
1097 {
1098 case 1: return newSViv ( start [0] - '0' * 1);
1099 case 2: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10 + start [1] - '0' * 11);
1100 case 3: return newSViv ( start [0] * 100 + start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 111);
1101 case 4: return newSViv ( start [0] * 1000 + start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 1111);
1102 case 5: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10000 + start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 11111);
1103 }
1104
1105 {
1106 UV uv;
1107 int numtype = grok_number (start, len, &uv);
1108 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV)
1109 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG)
1110 {
1111 if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN)
1112 return newSViv (-(IV)uv);
1113 }
707 else 1114 else
708 return newSVuv (uv); 1115 return newSVuv (uv);
709 } 1116 }
710 1117
1118 len -= *start == '-' ? 1 : 0;
1119
1120 // does not fit into IV or UV, try NV
1121 if ((sizeof (NV) == sizeof (double) && DBL_DIG >= len)
1122 #if defined (LDBL_DIG)
1123 || (sizeof (NV) == sizeof (long double) && LDBL_DIG >= len)
1124 #endif
1125 )
1126 // fits into NV without loss of precision
1127 return newSVnv (Atof (start));
1128
1129 // everything else fails, convert it to a string
1130 return newSVpvn (start, dec->cur - start);
1131 }
1132
1133 // loss of precision here
711 return newSVnv (Atof (start)); 1134 return newSVnv (Atof (start));
712 1135
713fail: 1136fail:
714 return 0; 1137 return 0;
715} 1138}
717static SV * 1140static SV *
718decode_av (dec_t *dec) 1141decode_av (dec_t *dec)
719{ 1142{
720 AV *av = newAV (); 1143 AV *av = newAV ();
721 1144
722 WS; 1145 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
1146 decode_ws (dec);
1147
723 if (*dec->cur == ']') 1148 if (*dec->cur == ']')
724 ++dec->cur; 1149 ++dec->cur;
725 else 1150 else
726 for (;;) 1151 for (;;)
727 { 1152 {
731 if (!value) 1156 if (!value)
732 goto fail; 1157 goto fail;
733 1158
734 av_push (av, value); 1159 av_push (av, value);
735 1160
736 WS; 1161 decode_ws (dec);
737 1162
738 if (*dec->cur == ']') 1163 if (*dec->cur == ']')
739 { 1164 {
740 ++dec->cur; 1165 ++dec->cur;
741 break; 1166 break;
743 1168
744 if (*dec->cur != ',') 1169 if (*dec->cur != ',')
745 ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array"); 1170 ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array");
746 1171
747 ++dec->cur; 1172 ++dec->cur;
1173
1174 decode_ws (dec);
1175
1176 if (*dec->cur == ']' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
1177 {
1178 ++dec->cur;
1179 break;
1180 }
748 } 1181 }
749 1182
1183 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
750 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av); 1184 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
751 1185
752fail: 1186fail:
753 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 1187 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
1188 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
754 return 0; 1189 return 0;
755} 1190}
756 1191
757static SV * 1192static SV *
758decode_hv (dec_t *dec) 1193decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
759{ 1194{
1195 SV *sv;
760 HV *hv = newHV (); 1196 HV *hv = newHV ();
761 1197
762 WS; 1198 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
1199 decode_ws (dec);
1200
763 if (*dec->cur == '}') 1201 if (*dec->cur == '}')
764 ++dec->cur; 1202 ++dec->cur;
765 else 1203 else
766 for (;;) 1204 for (;;)
767 { 1205 {
768 SV *key, *value;
769
770 WS; EXPECT_CH ('"'); 1206 EXPECT_CH ('"');
771 1207
772 key = decode_str (dec); 1208 // heuristic: assume that
773 if (!key) 1209 // a) decode_str + hv_store_ent are abysmally slow.
774 goto fail; 1210 // b) most hash keys are short, simple ascii text.
1211 // => try to "fast-match" such strings to avoid
1212 // the overhead of decode_str + hv_store_ent.
1213 {
1214 SV *value;
1215 char *p = dec->cur;
1216 char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes
775 1217
776 WS; EXPECT_CH (':'); 1218 for (;;)
777
778 value = decode_sv (dec);
779 if (!value)
780 { 1219 {
1220 // the >= 0x80 is false on most architectures
1221 if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\')
1222 {
1223 // slow path, back up and use decode_str
1224 SV *key = decode_str (dec);
1225 if (!key)
1226 goto fail;
1227
1228 decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
1229
1230 decode_ws (dec);
1231 value = decode_sv (dec);
1232 if (!value)
1233 {
1234 SvREFCNT_dec (key);
1235 goto fail;
1236 }
1237
1238 hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
781 SvREFCNT_dec (key); 1239 SvREFCNT_dec (key);
1240
1241 break;
1242 }
1243 else if (*p == '"')
1244 {
1245 // fast path, got a simple key
1246 char *key = dec->cur;
1247 int len = p - key;
1248 dec->cur = p + 1;
1249
1250 decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
1251
1252 decode_ws (dec);
1253 value = decode_sv (dec);
1254 if (!value)
782 goto fail; 1255 goto fail;
1256
1257 hv_store (hv, key, len, value, 0);
1258
1259 break;
1260 }
1261
1262 ++p;
783 } 1263 }
784
785 //TODO: optimise
786 hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
787
788 WS; 1264 }
1265
1266 decode_ws (dec);
789 1267
790 if (*dec->cur == '}') 1268 if (*dec->cur == '}')
791 { 1269 {
792 ++dec->cur; 1270 ++dec->cur;
793 break; 1271 break;
795 1273
796 if (*dec->cur != ',') 1274 if (*dec->cur != ',')
797 ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash"); 1275 ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash");
798 1276
799 ++dec->cur; 1277 ++dec->cur;
1278
1279 decode_ws (dec);
1280
1281 if (*dec->cur == '}' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
1282 {
1283 ++dec->cur;
1284 break;
1285 }
800 } 1286 }
801 1287
1288 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
802 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv); 1289 sv = newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
1290
1291 // check filter callbacks
1292 if (dec->json.flags & F_HOOK)
1293 {
1294 if (dec->json.cb_sk_object && HvKEYS (hv) == 1)
1295 {
1296 HE *cb, *he;
1297
1298 hv_iterinit (hv);
1299 he = hv_iternext (hv);
1300 hv_iterinit (hv);
1301
1302 // the next line creates a mortal sv each time its called.
1303 // might want to optimise this for common cases.
1304 cb = hv_fetch_ent (dec->json.cb_sk_object, hv_iterkeysv (he), 0, 0);
1305
1306 if (cb)
1307 {
1308 dSP;
1309 int count;
1310
1311 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
1312 XPUSHs (HeVAL (he));
1313
1314 PUTBACK; count = call_sv (HeVAL (cb), G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
1315
1316 if (count == 1)
1317 {
1318 sv = newSVsv (POPs);
1319 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1320 return sv;
1321 }
1322
1323 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1324 }
1325 }
1326
1327 if (dec->json.cb_object)
1328 {
1329 dSP;
1330 int count;
1331
1332 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
1333 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv));
1334
1335 PUTBACK; count = call_sv (dec->json.cb_object, G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
1336
1337 if (count == 1)
1338 {
1339 sv = newSVsv (POPs);
1340 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1341 return sv;
1342 }
1343
1344 SvREFCNT_inc (sv);
1345 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1346 }
1347 }
1348
1349 return sv;
803 1350
804fail: 1351fail:
805 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 1352 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
1353 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
806 return 0; 1354 return 0;
807} 1355}
808 1356
809static SV * 1357static SV *
810decode_sv (dec_t *dec) 1358decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
811{ 1359{
812 WS; 1360 // the beauty of JSON: you need exactly one character lookahead
1361 // to parse everything.
813 switch (*dec->cur) 1362 switch (*dec->cur)
814 { 1363 {
815 case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec); 1364 case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec);
816 case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec); 1365 case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec);
817 case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec); 1366 case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec);
818 1367
819 case '-': 1368 case '-':
820 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': 1369 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
821 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 1370 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
822 return decode_num (dec); 1371 return decode_num (dec);
823 1372
824 case 't': 1373 case 't':
825 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4)) 1374 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))
826 { 1375 {
827 dec->cur += 4; 1376 dec->cur += 4;
1377#if JSON_SLOW
1378 json_true = get_bool ("JSON::XS::true");
1379#endif
828 return newSViv (1); 1380 return newSVsv (json_true);
829 } 1381 }
830 else 1382 else
831 ERR ("'true' expected"); 1383 ERR ("'true' expected");
832 1384
833 break; 1385 break;
834 1386
835 case 'f': 1387 case 'f':
836 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5)) 1388 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))
837 { 1389 {
838 dec->cur += 5; 1390 dec->cur += 5;
1391#if JSON_SLOW
1392 json_false = get_bool ("JSON::XS::false");
1393#endif
839 return newSViv (0); 1394 return newSVsv (json_false);
840 } 1395 }
841 else 1396 else
842 ERR ("'false' expected"); 1397 ERR ("'false' expected");
843 1398
844 break; 1399 break;
853 ERR ("'null' expected"); 1408 ERR ("'null' expected");
854 1409
855 break; 1410 break;
856 1411
857 default: 1412 default:
858 ERR ("malformed json string, neither array, object, number, string or atom"); 1413 ERR ("malformed JSON string, neither array, object, number, string or atom");
859 break; 1414 break;
860 } 1415 }
861 1416
862fail: 1417fail:
863 return 0; 1418 return 0;
864} 1419}
865 1420
866static SV * 1421static SV *
867decode_json (SV *string, UV flags) 1422decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, char **offset_return)
868{ 1423{
1424 dec_t dec;
869 SV *sv; 1425 SV *sv;
870 1426
1427 /* work around bugs in 5.10 where manipulating magic values
1428 * will perl ignore the magic in subsequent accesses
1429 */
1430 /*SvGETMAGIC (string);*/
1431 if (SvMAGICAL (string))
1432 string = sv_2mortal (newSVsv (string));
1433
1434 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
1435
1436 /* work around a bug in perl 5.10, which causes SvCUR to fail an
1437 * assertion with -DDEBUGGING, although SvCUR is documented to
1438 * return the xpv_cur field which certainly exists after upgrading.
1439 * according to nicholas clark, calling SvPOK fixes this.
1440 * But it doesn't fix it, so try another workaround, call SvPV_nolen
1441 * and hope for the best.
1442 * Damnit, SvPV_nolen still trips over yet another assertion. This
1443 * assertion business is seriously broken, try yet another workaround
1444 * for the broken -DDEBUGGING.
1445 */
1446 {
1447#ifdef DEBUGGING
1448 STRLEN offset = SvOK (string) ? sv_len (string) : 0;
1449#else
1450 STRLEN offset = SvCUR (string);
1451#endif
1452
1453 if (offset > json->max_size && json->max_size)
1454 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1455 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)json->max_size);
1456 }
1457
871 if (flags & F_UTF8) 1458 if (json->flags & F_UTF8)
872 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0); 1459 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
873 else 1460 else
874 sv_utf8_upgrade (string); 1461 sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
875 1462
876 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP 1463 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
877 1464
878 dec_t dec; 1465 dec.json = *json;
879 dec.flags = flags;
880 dec.cur = SvPVX (string); 1466 dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
881 dec.end = SvEND (string); 1467 dec.end = SvEND (string);
882 dec.err = 0; 1468 dec.err = 0;
1469 dec.depth = 0;
883 1470
1471 if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object)
1472 dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK;
1473
1474 *dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1475
1476 decode_ws (&dec);
884 sv = decode_sv (&dec); 1477 sv = decode_sv (&dec);
885 1478
1479 if (offset_return)
1480 *offset_return = dec.cur;
1481
1482 if (!(offset_return || !sv))
1483 {
1484 // check for trailing garbage
1485 decode_ws (&dec);
1486
1487 if (*dec.cur)
1488 {
1489 dec.err = "garbage after JSON object";
1490 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1491 sv = 0;
1492 }
1493 }
1494
886 if (!sv) 1495 if (!sv)
887 { 1496 {
888 IV offset = dec.flags & F_UTF8
889 ? dec.cur - SvPVX (string)
890 : utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
891 SV *uni = sv_newmortal (); 1497 SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();
892 1498
893 // horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display 1499 // horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display
894 COP cop = *PL_curcop; 1500 COP cop = *PL_curcop;
895 cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE; 1501 cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE;
897 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop); 1503 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
898 PL_curcop = &cop; 1504 PL_curcop = &cop;
899 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ); 1505 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);
900 LEAVE; 1506 LEAVE;
901 1507
902 croak ("%s, at character offset %d (%s)", 1508 croak ("%s, at character offset %d (before \"%s\")",
903 dec.err, 1509 dec.err,
904 (int)offset, 1510 ptr_to_index (string, dec.cur),
905 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)"); 1511 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");
906 } 1512 }
907 1513
908 sv = sv_2mortal (sv); 1514 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
909 1515
910 if (!(dec.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv)) 1516 if (!(dec.json.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv))
911 croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)"); 1517 croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
912 1518
913 return sv; 1519 return sv;
914} 1520}
915 1521
1522/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1523// incremental parser
1524
1525static void
1526incr_parse (JSON *self)
1527{
1528 const char *p = SvPVX (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos;
1529
1530 for (;;)
1531 {
1532 //printf ("loop pod %d *p<%c><%s>, mode %d nest %d\n", p - SvPVX (self->incr_text), *p, p, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1533 switch (self->incr_mode)
1534 {
1535 // only used for intiial whitespace skipping
1536 case INCR_M_WS:
1537 for (;;)
1538 {
1539 if (*p > 0x20)
1540 {
1541 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
1542 goto incr_m_json;
1543 }
1544 else if (!*p)
1545 goto interrupt;
1546
1547 ++p;
1548 }
1549
1550 // skip a single char inside a string (for \\-processing)
1551 case INCR_M_BS:
1552 if (!*p)
1553 goto interrupt;
1554
1555 ++p;
1556 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
1557 goto incr_m_str;
1558
1559 // inside a string
1560 case INCR_M_STR:
1561 incr_m_str:
1562 for (;;)
1563 {
1564 if (*p == '"')
1565 {
1566 ++p;
1567 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
1568
1569 if (!self->incr_nest)
1570 goto interrupt;
1571
1572 goto incr_m_json;
1573 }
1574 else if (*p == '\\')
1575 {
1576 ++p; // "virtually" consumes character after \
1577
1578 if (!*p) // if at end of string we have to switch modes
1579 {
1580 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_BS;
1581 goto interrupt;
1582 }
1583 }
1584 else if (!*p)
1585 goto interrupt;
1586
1587 ++p;
1588 }
1589
1590 // after initial ws, outside string
1591 case INCR_M_JSON:
1592 incr_m_json:
1593 for (;;)
1594 {
1595 switch (*p++)
1596 {
1597 case 0:
1598 --p;
1599 goto interrupt;
1600
1601 case 0x09:
1602 case 0x0a:
1603 case 0x0d:
1604 case 0x20:
1605 if (!self->incr_nest)
1606 {
1607 --p; // do not eat the whitespace, let the next round do it
1608 goto interrupt;
1609 }
1610 break;
1611
1612 case '"':
1613 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
1614 goto incr_m_str;
1615
1616 case '[':
1617 case '{':
1618 if (++self->incr_nest > self->max_depth)
1619 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
1620 break;
1621
1622 case ']':
1623 case '}':
1624 if (--self->incr_nest <= 0)
1625 goto interrupt;
1626 }
1627 }
1628 }
1629
1630 modechange:
1631 ;
1632 }
1633
1634interrupt:
1635 self->incr_pos = p - SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1636 //printf ("return pos %d mode %d nest %d\n", self->incr_pos, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1637}
1638
1639/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1640// XS interface functions
1641
916MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS 1642MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS
917 1643
918BOOT: 1644BOOT:
919{ 1645{
920 int i; 1646 int i;
921 1647
922 memset (decode_hexdigit, 0xff, 256);
923 for (i = 10; i--; ) 1648 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
924 decode_hexdigit ['0' + i] = i; 1649 decode_hexdigit [i] =
1650 i >= '0' && i <= '9' ? i - '0'
1651 : i >= 'a' && i <= 'f' ? i - 'a' + 10
1652 : i >= 'A' && i <= 'F' ? i - 'A' + 10
1653 : -1;
925 1654
926 for (i = 7; i--; )
927 {
928 decode_hexdigit ['a' + i] = 10 + i;
929 decode_hexdigit ['A' + i] = 10 + i;
930 }
931
932 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1); 1655 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1);
1656 json_boolean_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
1657
1658 json_true = get_bool ("JSON::XS::true");
1659 json_false = get_bool ("JSON::XS::false");
1660
1661 CvNODEBUG_on (get_cv ("JSON::XS::incr_text", 0)); /* the debugger completely breaks lvalue subs */
933} 1662}
934 1663
935PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1664PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
936 1665
937SV *new (char *dummy) 1666void CLONE (...)
938 CODE: 1667 CODE:
939 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc (newSVuv (F_DEFAULT)), json_stash); 1668 json_stash = 0;
1669 json_boolean_stash = 0;
1670
1671void new (char *klass)
1672 PPCODE:
1673{
1674 SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON));
1675 SvPOK_only (pv);
1676 json_init ((JSON *)SvPVX (pv));
1677 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless (
1678 newRV_noinc (pv),
1679 strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1)
1680 )));
1681}
1682
1683void ascii (JSON *self, int enable = 1)
1684 ALIAS:
1685 ascii = F_ASCII
1686 latin1 = F_LATIN1
1687 utf8 = F_UTF8
1688 indent = F_INDENT
1689 canonical = F_CANONICAL
1690 space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
1691 space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
1692 pretty = F_PRETTY
1693 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1694 shrink = F_SHRINK
1695 allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1696 convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1697 relaxed = F_RELAXED
1698 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1699 PPCODE:
1700{
1701 if (enable)
1702 self->flags |= ix;
1703 else
1704 self->flags &= ~ix;
1705
1706 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1707}
1708
1709void get_ascii (JSON *self)
1710 ALIAS:
1711 get_ascii = F_ASCII
1712 get_latin1 = F_LATIN1
1713 get_utf8 = F_UTF8
1714 get_indent = F_INDENT
1715 get_canonical = F_CANONICAL
1716 get_space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
1717 get_space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
1718 get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1719 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
1720 get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1721 get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1722 get_relaxed = F_RELAXED
1723 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1724 PPCODE:
1725 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
1726
1727void max_depth (JSON *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1728 PPCODE:
1729 self->max_depth = max_depth;
1730 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1731
1732U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self)
1733 CODE:
1734 RETVAL = self->max_depth;
940 OUTPUT: 1735 OUTPUT:
941 RETVAL 1736 RETVAL
942 1737
943SV *ascii (SV *self, int enable = 1) 1738void max_size (JSON *self, U32 max_size = 0)
944 ALIAS: 1739 PPCODE:
945 ascii = F_ASCII 1740 self->max_size = max_size;
946 utf8 = F_UTF8 1741 XPUSHs (ST (0));
947 indent = F_INDENT 1742
948 canonical = F_CANONICAL 1743int get_max_size (JSON *self)
949 space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
950 space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
951 json_rpc = F_JSON_RPC
952 pretty = F_PRETTY
953 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
954 shrink = F_SHRINK
955 CODE: 1744 CODE:
956{ 1745 RETVAL = self->max_size;
957 UV *uv = SvJSON (self);
958 if (enable)
959 *uv |= ix;
960 else
961 *uv &= ~ix;
962
963 RETVAL = newSVsv (self);
964}
965 OUTPUT: 1746 OUTPUT:
966 RETVAL 1747 RETVAL
967 1748
968void encode (SV *self, SV *scalar) 1749void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
969 PPCODE: 1750 PPCODE:
970 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, *SvJSON (self))); 1751{
1752 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1753 self->cb_object = SvOK (cb) ? newSVsv (cb) : 0;
971 1754
972void decode (SV *self, SV *jsonstr) 1755 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1756}
1757
1758void filter_json_single_key_object (JSON *self, SV *key, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
973 PPCODE: 1759 PPCODE:
1760{
1761 if (!self->cb_sk_object)
1762 self->cb_sk_object = newHV ();
1763
1764 if (SvOK (cb))
1765 hv_store_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, newSVsv (cb), 0);
1766 else
1767 {
1768 hv_delete_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, G_DISCARD, 0);
1769
1770 if (!HvKEYS (self->cb_sk_object))
1771 {
1772 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1773 self->cb_sk_object = 0;
1774 }
1775 }
1776
1777 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1778}
1779
1780void encode (JSON *self, SV *scalar)
1781 PPCODE:
1782 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, self));
1783
1784void decode (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
1785 PPCODE:
974 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self))); 1786 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0));
1787
1788void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
1789 PPCODE:
1790{
1791 char *offset;
1792 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1793 PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset));
1794 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (ptr_to_index (jsonstr, offset))));
1795}
1796
1797void incr_parse (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr = 0)
1798 PPCODE:
1799{
1800 if (!self->incr_text)
1801 self->incr_text = newSVpvn ("", 0);
1802
1803 // append data, if any
1804 if (jsonstr)
1805 {
1806 if (SvUTF8 (jsonstr))
1807 {
1808 if (!SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
1809 {
1810 /* utf-8-ness differs, need to upgrade */
1811 sv_utf8_upgrade (self->incr_text);
1812
1813 if (self->incr_pos)
1814 self->incr_pos = utf8_hop ((U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text), self->incr_pos)
1815 - (U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1816 }
1817 }
1818 else if (SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
1819 sv_utf8_upgrade (jsonstr);
1820
1821 {
1822 STRLEN len;
1823 const char *str = SvPV (jsonstr, len);
1824 STRLEN cur = SvCUR (self->incr_text);
1825
1826 if (SvLEN (self->incr_text) <= cur + len)
1827 SvGROW (self->incr_text, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
1828
1829 Move (str, SvEND (self->incr_text), len, char);
1830 SvCUR_set (self->incr_text, SvCUR (self->incr_text) + len);
1831 *SvEND (self->incr_text) = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1832 }
1833 }
1834
1835 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
1836 do
1837 {
1838 char *offset;
1839
1840 if (!INCR_DONE (self))
1841 {
1842 incr_parse (self);
1843
1844 if (self->incr_pos > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1845 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1846 (unsigned long)self->incr_pos, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1847
1848 if (!INCR_DONE (self))
1849 break;
1850 }
1851
1852 XPUSHs (decode_json (self->incr_text, self, &offset));
1853
1854 self->incr_pos -= offset - SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1855 self->incr_nest = 0;
1856 self->incr_mode = 0;
1857
1858 sv_chop (self->incr_text, offset);
1859 }
1860 while (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY);
1861}
1862
1863SV *incr_text (JSON *self)
1864 ATTRS: lvalue
1865 CODE:
1866{
1867 if (self->incr_pos)
1868 croak ("incr_text can not be called when the incremental parser already started parsing");
1869
1870 RETVAL = self->incr_text ? SvREFCNT_inc (self->incr_text) : &PL_sv_undef;
1871}
1872 OUTPUT:
1873 RETVAL
1874
1875void incr_skip (JSON *self)
1876 CODE:
1877{
1878 if (self->incr_pos)
1879 {
1880 sv_chop (self->incr_text, SvPV_nolen (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos);
1881 self->incr_pos = 0;
1882 self->incr_nest = 0;
1883 self->incr_mode = 0;
1884 }
1885}
1886
1887void incr_reset (JSON *self)
1888 CODE:
1889{
1890 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
1891 self->incr_text = 0;
1892 self->incr_pos = 0;
1893 self->incr_nest = 0;
1894 self->incr_mode = 0;
1895}
1896
1897void DESTROY (JSON *self)
1898 CODE:
1899 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1900 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1901 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
975 1902
976PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1903PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
977 1904
978void to_json (SV *scalar) 1905void encode_json (SV *scalar)
1906 ALIAS:
1907 to_json_ = 0
1908 encode_json = F_UTF8
979 PPCODE: 1909 PPCODE:
1910{
1911 JSON json;
1912 json_init (&json);
1913 json.flags |= ix;
980 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, F_UTF8)); 1914 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, &json));
1915}
981 1916
982void from_json (SV *jsonstr) 1917void decode_json (SV *jsonstr)
1918 ALIAS:
1919 from_json_ = 0
1920 decode_json = F_UTF8
983 PPCODE: 1921 PPCODE:
1922{
1923 JSON json;
1924 json_init (&json);
1925 json.flags |= ix;
984 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, F_UTF8)); 1926 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0));
1927}
985 1928
1929

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