ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/JSON-XS/XS.xs
(Generate patch)

Comparing JSON-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.12 by root, Sat Mar 24 22:10:08 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.18 by root, Sun Mar 25 21:19:13 2007 UTC

4 4
5#include "assert.h" 5#include "assert.h"
6#include "string.h" 6#include "string.h"
7#include "stdlib.h" 7#include "stdlib.h"
8 8
9#define F_ASCII 0x00000001 9#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
10#define F_UTF8 0x00000002 10#define F_UTF8 0x00000002UL
11#define F_INDENT 0x00000004 11#define F_INDENT 0x00000004UL
12#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000008 12#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000008UL
13#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000010 13#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000010UL
14#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000020 14#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000020UL
15#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000080 15#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000080UL
16#define F_SHRINK 0x00000100 16#define F_SHRINK 0x00000100UL
17#define F_MAXDEPTH 0xf8000000UL
18#define S_MAXDEPTH 27
19
20#define DEC_DEPTH(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXDEPTH) >> S_MAXDEPTH))
21
22// F_SELFCONVERT? <=> to_json/toJson
23// F_BLESSED? <=> { $__class__$ => }
17 24
18#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER 25#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
19#define F_DEFAULT 0 26#define F_DEFAULT (13UL << S_MAXDEPTH)
20 27
21#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 28#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
22#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level 29#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
23 30
24#define UTF8_MAX_LEN 11 // for perls UTF-X: max. number of octets per character 31#define UTF8_MAX_LEN 11 // for perls UTF-X: max. number of octets per character
25#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 256 // special-case strings of up to this size 32#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 512 // special-case strings of up to this size
26 33
27#define SB do { 34#define SB do {
28#define SE } while (0) 35#define SE } while (0)
29 36
30static HV *json_stash; // JSON::XS:: 37static HV *json_stash; // JSON::XS::
53 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1); 60 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);
54#endif 61#endif
55 } 62 }
56} 63}
57 64
65// decode an utf-8 character and return it, or (UV)-1 in
66// case of an error.
67// we special-case "safe" characters from U+80 .. U+7FF,
68// but use the very good perl function to parse anything else.
69// note that we never call this function for a ascii codepoints
70static UV
71decode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, STRLEN len, STRLEN *clen)
72{
73 if (s[0] > 0xdf || s[0] < 0xc2)
74 return utf8n_to_uvuni (s, len, clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
75 else if (len > 1 && s[1] >= 0x80 && s[1] <= 0xbf)
76 {
77 *clen = 2;
78 return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);
79 }
80 else
81 return (UV)-1;
82}
83
58///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 84/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
59// encoder 85// encoder
60 86
61// structure used for encoding JSON 87// structure used for encoding JSON
62typedef struct 88typedef struct
63{ 89{
64 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position 90 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
65 char *end; // SvEND (sv) 91 char *end; // SvEND (sv)
66 SV *sv; // result scalar 92 SV *sv; // result scalar
67 UV flags; // F_* 93 U32 flags; // F_*
68 int indent; // indentation level 94 U32 indent; // indentation level
69 int max_depth; // max. recursion level 95 U32 maxdepth; // max. indentation/recursion level
70} enc_t; 96} enc_t;
71 97
72static void 98static void
73need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 99need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
74{ 100{
133 STRLEN clen; 159 STRLEN clen;
134 UV uch; 160 UV uch;
135 161
136 if (is_utf8) 162 if (is_utf8)
137 { 163 {
138 uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (str, end - str, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY); 164 //uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (str, end - str, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
165 uch = decode_utf8 (str, end - str, &clen);
139 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1) 166 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
140 croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str); 167 croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str);
141 } 168 }
142 else 169 else
143 { 170 {
424 } 451 }
425 else if (SvROK (sv)) 452 else if (SvROK (sv))
426 { 453 {
427 SV *rv = SvRV (sv); 454 SV *rv = SvRV (sv);
428 455
429 if (enc->indent >= enc->max_depth) 456 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)
430 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)"); 457 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
431 458
432 switch (SvTYPE (rv)) 459 switch (SvTYPE (rv))
433 { 460 {
434 case SVt_PVAV: encode_av (enc, (AV *)rv); break; 461 case SVt_PVAV: encode_av (enc, (AV *)rv); break;
445 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this", 472 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",
446 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv)); 473 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));
447} 474}
448 475
449static SV * 476static SV *
450encode_json (SV *scalar, UV flags) 477encode_json (SV *scalar, U32 flags)
451{ 478{
452 if (!(flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar)) 479 if (!(flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar))
453 croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)"); 480 croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
454 481
455 enc_t enc; 482 enc_t enc;
456 enc.flags = flags; 483 enc.flags = flags;
457 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 484 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
458 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 485 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
459 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 486 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
460 enc.indent = 0; 487 enc.indent = 0;
461 enc.max_depth = 0x7fffffffUL; 488 enc.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (flags);
462 489
463 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 490 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
464 encode_sv (&enc, scalar); 491 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
465 492
466 if (!(flags & (F_ASCII | F_UTF8))) 493 if (!(flags & (F_ASCII | F_UTF8)))
481typedef struct 508typedef struct
482{ 509{
483 char *cur; // current parser pointer 510 char *cur; // current parser pointer
484 char *end; // end of input string 511 char *end; // end of input string
485 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0 512 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0
486 UV flags; // F_* 513 U32 flags; // F_*
514 U32 depth; // recursion depth
515 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
487} dec_t; 516} dec_t;
488 517
489static void 518static void
490decode_ws (dec_t *dec) 519decode_ws (dec_t *dec)
491{ 520{
500 ++dec->cur; 529 ++dec->cur;
501 } 530 }
502} 531}
503 532
504#define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE 533#define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE
534
505#define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \ 535#define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \
506 if (*dec->cur != ch) \ 536 if (*dec->cur != ch) \
507 ERR (# ch " expected"); \ 537 ERR (# ch " expected"); \
508 ++dec->cur; \ 538 ++dec->cur; \
509 SE 539 SE
540
541#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->maxdepth) ERR ("json datastructure exceeds maximum nesting level (set a higher max_depth)")
542#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
510 543
511static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec); 544static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);
512 545
513static signed char decode_hexdigit[256]; 546static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];
514 547
619 else if (ch >= 0x80) 652 else if (ch >= 0x80)
620 { 653 {
621 --dec->cur; 654 --dec->cur;
622 655
623 STRLEN clen; 656 STRLEN clen;
624 UV uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (dec->cur, dec->end - dec->cur, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY); 657 UV uch = decode_utf8 (dec->cur, dec->end - dec->cur, &clen);
625 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1) 658 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
626 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string"); 659 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
627 660
628 do 661 do
629 { 662 {
758static SV * 791static SV *
759decode_av (dec_t *dec) 792decode_av (dec_t *dec)
760{ 793{
761 AV *av = newAV (); 794 AV *av = newAV ();
762 795
796 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
763 decode_ws (dec); 797 decode_ws (dec);
798
764 if (*dec->cur == ']') 799 if (*dec->cur == ']')
765 ++dec->cur; 800 ++dec->cur;
766 else 801 else
767 for (;;) 802 for (;;)
768 { 803 {
786 ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array"); 821 ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array");
787 822
788 ++dec->cur; 823 ++dec->cur;
789 } 824 }
790 825
826 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
791 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av); 827 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
792 828
793fail: 829fail:
794 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 830 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
831 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
795 return 0; 832 return 0;
796} 833}
797 834
798static SV * 835static SV *
799decode_hv (dec_t *dec) 836decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
800{ 837{
801 HV *hv = newHV (); 838 HV *hv = newHV ();
802 839
840 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
803 decode_ws (dec); 841 decode_ws (dec);
842
804 if (*dec->cur == '}') 843 if (*dec->cur == '}')
805 ++dec->cur; 844 ++dec->cur;
806 else 845 else
807 for (;;) 846 for (;;)
808 { 847 {
821 { 860 {
822 SvREFCNT_dec (key); 861 SvREFCNT_dec (key);
823 goto fail; 862 goto fail;
824 } 863 }
825 864
826 //TODO: optimise
827 hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0); 865 hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
866 SvREFCNT_dec (key);
828 867
829 decode_ws (dec); 868 decode_ws (dec);
830 869
831 if (*dec->cur == '}') 870 if (*dec->cur == '}')
832 { 871 {
838 ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash"); 877 ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash");
839 878
840 ++dec->cur; 879 ++dec->cur;
841 } 880 }
842 881
882 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
843 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv); 883 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
844 884
845fail: 885fail:
846 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 886 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
887 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
847 return 0; 888 return 0;
848} 889}
849 890
850static SV * 891static SV *
851decode_sv (dec_t *dec) 892decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
903fail: 944fail:
904 return 0; 945 return 0;
905} 946}
906 947
907static SV * 948static SV *
908decode_json (SV *string, UV flags) 949decode_json (SV *string, U32 flags)
909{ 950{
910 SV *sv; 951 SV *sv;
911 952
912 if (flags & F_UTF8) 953 if (flags & F_UTF8)
913 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0); 954 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
915 sv_utf8_upgrade (string); 956 sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
916 957
917 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP 958 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
918 959
919 dec_t dec; 960 dec_t dec;
920 dec.flags = flags; 961 dec.flags = flags;
921 dec.cur = SvPVX (string); 962 dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
922 dec.end = SvEND (string); 963 dec.end = SvEND (string);
923 dec.err = 0; 964 dec.err = 0;
965 dec.depth = 0;
966 dec.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (dec.flags);
924 967
968 *SvEND (sv) = 0; // this shou[ld basically be a nop, too
925 sv = decode_sv (&dec); 969 sv = decode_sv (&dec);
926 970
927 if (!sv) 971 if (!sv)
928 { 972 {
929 IV offset = dec.flags & F_UTF8 973 IV offset = dec.flags & F_UTF8
962BOOT: 1006BOOT:
963{ 1007{
964 int i; 1008 int i;
965 1009
966 memset (decode_hexdigit, 0xff, 256); 1010 memset (decode_hexdigit, 0xff, 256);
1011
967 for (i = 10; i--; ) 1012 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
968 decode_hexdigit ['0' + i] = i; 1013 decode_hexdigit [i] =
969 1014 i >= '0' && i <= '9' ? i - '0'
970 for (i = 7; i--; ) 1015 : i >= 'a' && i <= 'f' ? i - 'a' + 10
971 { 1016 : i >= 'A' && i <= 'F' ? i - 'A' + 10
972 decode_hexdigit ['a' + i] = 10 + i; 1017 : -1;
973 decode_hexdigit ['A' + i] = 10 + i;
974 }
975 1018
976 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1); 1019 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1);
977} 1020}
978 1021
979PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1022PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1006 RETVAL = newSVsv (self); 1049 RETVAL = newSVsv (self);
1007} 1050}
1008 OUTPUT: 1051 OUTPUT:
1009 RETVAL 1052 RETVAL
1010 1053
1054SV *max_depth (SV *self, int max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1055 CODE:
1056{
1057 UV *uv = SvJSON (self);
1058 UV log2 = 0;
1059
1060 if (max_depth > 0x80000000UL) max_depth = 0x80000000UL;
1061
1062 while ((1UL << log2) < max_depth)
1063 ++log2;
1064
1065 *uv = *uv & ~F_MAXDEPTH | (log2 << S_MAXDEPTH);
1066
1067 RETVAL = newSVsv (self);
1068}
1069 OUTPUT:
1070 RETVAL
1071
1011void encode (SV *self, SV *scalar) 1072void encode (SV *self, SV *scalar)
1012 PPCODE: 1073 PPCODE:
1013 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, *SvJSON (self))); 1074 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, *SvJSON (self)));
1014 1075
1015void decode (SV *self, SV *jsonstr) 1076void decode (SV *self, SV *jsonstr)
1017 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self))); 1078 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self)));
1018 1079
1019PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1080PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1020 1081
1021void to_json (SV *scalar) 1082void to_json (SV *scalar)
1083 ALIAS:
1084 objToJson = 0
1022 PPCODE: 1085 PPCODE:
1023 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, F_UTF8)); 1086 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8));
1024 1087
1025void from_json (SV *jsonstr) 1088void from_json (SV *jsonstr)
1089 ALIAS:
1090 jsonToObj = 0
1026 PPCODE: 1091 PPCODE:
1027 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, F_UTF8)); 1092 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8));
1028 1093

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines