ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/JSON-XS/XS.xs
(Generate patch)

Comparing JSON-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.18 by root, Sun Mar 25 21:19:13 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.32 by root, Wed May 9 16:41:12 2007 UTC

3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#include "assert.h" 5#include "assert.h"
6#include "string.h" 6#include "string.h"
7#include "stdlib.h" 7#include "stdlib.h"
8#include "stdio.h"
9
10#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
11# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h
12#endif
8 13
9#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL 14#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
15#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL
10#define F_UTF8 0x00000002UL 16#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL
11#define F_INDENT 0x00000004UL 17#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL
12#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000008UL 18#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000010UL
13#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000010UL 19#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000020UL
14#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000020UL 20#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000040UL
15#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000080UL 21#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL
16#define F_SHRINK 0x00000100UL 22#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL
17#define F_MAXDEPTH 0xf8000000UL 23#define F_MAXDEPTH 0xf8000000UL
18#define S_MAXDEPTH 27 24#define S_MAXDEPTH 27
19 25
20#define DEC_DEPTH(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXDEPTH) >> S_MAXDEPTH)) 26#define DEC_DEPTH(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXDEPTH) >> S_MAXDEPTH))
21 27
22// F_SELFCONVERT? <=> to_json/toJson 28// F_SELFCONVERT? <=> to_json/toJson
23// F_BLESSED? <=> { $__class__$ => } 29// F_BLESSED? <=> { $__class__$ => }
24 30
25#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER 31#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
26#define F_DEFAULT (13UL << S_MAXDEPTH) 32#define F_DEFAULT (9UL << S_MAXDEPTH)
27 33
28#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 34#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
29#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level 35#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
30 36
31#define UTF8_MAX_LEN 11 // for perls UTF-X: max. number of octets per character
32#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 512 // special-case strings of up to this size 37#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 512 // special-case strings of up to this size
33 38
34#define SB do { 39#define SB do {
35#define SE } while (0) 40#define SE } while (0)
36 41
76 { 81 {
77 *clen = 2; 82 *clen = 2;
78 return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f); 83 return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);
79 } 84 }
80 else 85 else
86 {
87 *clen = (STRLEN)-1;
81 return (UV)-1; 88 return (UV)-1;
89 }
82} 90}
83 91
84///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 92/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
85// encoder 93// encoder
86 94
101 if (enc->cur + len >= enc->end) 109 if (enc->cur + len >= enc->end)
102 { 110 {
103 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv); 111 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv);
104 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1); 112 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1);
105 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur; 113 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
106 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv); 114 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
107 } 115 }
108} 116}
109 117
110static void 118static void
111encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch) 119encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)
173 } 181 }
174 182
175 if (uch > 0x10FFFFUL) 183 if (uch > 0x10FFFFUL)
176 croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch); 184 croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
177 185
178 if (uch < 0x80 || enc->flags & F_ASCII) 186 if (uch < 0x80 || enc->flags & F_ASCII || (enc->flags & F_LATIN1 && uch > 0xFF))
179 { 187 {
180 if (uch > 0xFFFFUL) 188 if (uch > 0xFFFFUL)
181 { 189 {
182 need (enc, len += 11); 190 need (enc, len += 11);
183 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x", 191 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",
197 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15]; 205 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
198 } 206 }
199 207
200 str += clen; 208 str += clen;
201 } 209 }
210 else if (enc->flags & F_LATIN1)
211 {
212 *enc->cur++ = uch;
213 str += clen;
214 }
202 else if (is_utf8) 215 else if (is_utf8)
203 { 216 {
204 need (enc, len += clen); 217 need (enc, len += clen);
205 do 218 do
206 { 219 {
208 } 221 }
209 while (--clen); 222 while (--clen);
210 } 223 }
211 else 224 else
212 { 225 {
213 need (enc, len += UTF8_MAX_LEN - 1); // never more than 11 bytes needed 226 need (enc, len += UTF8_MAXBYTES - 1); // never more than 11 bytes needed
214 enc->cur = uvuni_to_utf8_flags (enc->cur, uch, 0); 227 enc->cur = uvuni_to_utf8_flags (enc->cur, uch, 0);
215 ++str; 228 ++str;
216 } 229 }
217 } 230 }
218 } 231 }
268static void 281static void
269encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 282encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
270{ 283{
271 int i, len = av_len (av); 284 int i, len = av_len (av);
272 285
286 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)
287 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
288
273 encode_ch (enc, '['); encode_nl (enc); 289 encode_ch (enc, '['); encode_nl (enc);
274 ++enc->indent; 290 ++enc->indent;
275 291
276 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) 292 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
277 { 293 {
342 358
343static void 359static void
344encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv) 360encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)
345{ 361{
346 int count, i; 362 int count, i;
363
364 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)
365 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
347 366
348 encode_ch (enc, '{'); encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent; 367 encode_ch (enc, '{'); encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
349 368
350 if ((count = hv_iterinit (hv))) 369 if ((count = hv_iterinit (hv)))
351 { 370 {
399 418
400 encode_nl (enc); 419 encode_nl (enc);
401 } 420 }
402 else 421 else
403 { 422 {
404 SV *sv;
405 HE *he = hv_iternext (hv); 423 HE *he = hv_iternext (hv);
406 424
407 for (;;) 425 for (;;)
408 { 426 {
409 encode_indent (enc); 427 encode_indent (enc);
418 encode_nl (enc); 436 encode_nl (enc);
419 } 437 }
420 } 438 }
421 439
422 --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc); encode_ch (enc, '}'); 440 --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc); encode_ch (enc, '}');
441}
442
443// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
444static void
445encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
446{
447 svtype svt;
448
449 SvGETMAGIC (sv);
450 svt = SvTYPE (sv);
451
452 if (svt == SVt_PVHV)
453 encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);
454 else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)
455 encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);
456 else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
457 {
458 if (SvNIOK (sv) && SvIV (sv) == 0)
459 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
460 else if (SvNIOK (sv) && SvIV (sv) == 1)
461 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
462 else
463 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
464 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
465 }
466 else
467 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
468 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
423} 469}
424 470
425static void 471static void
426encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 472encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
427{ 473{
448 SvIsUV(sv) 494 SvIsUV(sv)
449 ? snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv)) 495 ? snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))
450 : snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv)); 496 : snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
451 } 497 }
452 else if (SvROK (sv)) 498 else if (SvROK (sv))
453 { 499 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
454 SV *rv = SvRV (sv);
455
456 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)
457 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
458
459 switch (SvTYPE (rv))
460 {
461 case SVt_PVAV: encode_av (enc, (AV *)rv); break;
462 case SVt_PVHV: encode_hv (enc, (HV *)rv); break;
463
464 default:
465 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
466 SvPV_nolen (sv));
467 }
468 }
469 else if (!SvOK (sv)) 500 else if (!SvOK (sv))
470 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0); 501 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
471 else 502 else
472 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this", 503 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",
473 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv)); 504 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));
474} 505}
475 506
476static SV * 507static SV *
477encode_json (SV *scalar, U32 flags) 508encode_json (SV *scalar, U32 flags)
478{ 509{
510 enc_t enc;
511
479 if (!(flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar)) 512 if (!(flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar))
480 croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)"); 513 croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
481 514
482 enc_t enc;
483 enc.flags = flags; 515 enc.flags = flags;
484 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 516 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
485 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 517 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
486 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 518 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
487 enc.indent = 0; 519 enc.indent = 0;
488 enc.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (flags); 520 enc.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (flags);
489 521
490 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 522 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
491 encode_sv (&enc, scalar); 523 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
492 524
525 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
526 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
527
493 if (!(flags & (F_ASCII | F_UTF8))) 528 if (!(flags & (F_ASCII | F_LATIN1 | F_UTF8)))
494 SvUTF8_on (enc.sv); 529 SvUTF8_on (enc.sv);
495
496 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
497 530
498 if (enc.flags & F_SHRINK) 531 if (enc.flags & F_SHRINK)
499 shrink (enc.sv); 532 shrink (enc.sv);
500 533
501 return enc.sv; 534 return enc.sv;
573 SV *sv = 0; 606 SV *sv = 0;
574 int utf8 = 0; 607 int utf8 = 0;
575 608
576 do 609 do
577 { 610 {
578 char buf [SHORT_STRING_LEN + UTF8_MAX_LEN]; 611 char buf [SHORT_STRING_LEN + UTF8_MAXBYTES];
579 char *cur = buf; 612 char *cur = buf;
580 613
581 do 614 do
582 { 615 {
583 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec->cur++; 616 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec->cur++;
649 } 682 }
650 else if (ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7f) 683 else if (ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7f)
651 *cur++ = ch; 684 *cur++ = ch;
652 else if (ch >= 0x80) 685 else if (ch >= 0x80)
653 { 686 {
687 STRLEN clen;
688 UV uch;
689
654 --dec->cur; 690 --dec->cur;
655 691
656 STRLEN clen;
657 UV uch = decode_utf8 (dec->cur, dec->end - dec->cur, &clen); 692 uch = decode_utf8 (dec->cur, dec->end - dec->cur, &clen);
658 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1) 693 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
659 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string"); 694 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
660 695
661 do 696 do
662 {
663 *cur++ = *dec->cur++; 697 *cur++ = *dec->cur++;
664 }
665 while (--clen); 698 while (--clen);
666 699
667 utf8 = 1; 700 utf8 = 1;
668 } 701 }
669 else if (!ch)
670 ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing json string");
671 else 702 else
703 {
704 --dec->cur;
705
706 if (!ch)
707 ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing JSON string");
708 else
672 ERR ("invalid character encountered"); 709 ERR ("invalid character encountered while parsing JSON string");
673 710 }
674 } 711 }
675 while (cur < buf + SHORT_STRING_LEN); 712 while (cur < buf + SHORT_STRING_LEN);
676 713
714 {
677 STRLEN len = cur - buf; 715 STRLEN len = cur - buf;
678 716
679 if (sv) 717 if (sv)
680 { 718 {
681 SvGROW (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len + 1); 719 SvGROW (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len + 1);
682 memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len); 720 memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len);
683 SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len); 721 SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len);
684 } 722 }
685 else 723 else
686 sv = newSVpvn (buf, len); 724 sv = newSVpvn (buf, len);
725 }
687 } 726 }
688 while (*dec->cur != '"'); 727 while (*dec->cur != '"');
689 728
690 ++dec->cur; 729 ++dec->cur;
691 730
935 ERR ("'null' expected"); 974 ERR ("'null' expected");
936 975
937 break; 976 break;
938 977
939 default: 978 default:
940 ERR ("malformed json string, neither array, object, number, string or atom"); 979 ERR ("malformed JSON string, neither array, object, number, string or atom");
941 break; 980 break;
942 } 981 }
943 982
944fail: 983fail:
945 return 0; 984 return 0;
946} 985}
947 986
948static SV * 987static SV *
949decode_json (SV *string, U32 flags) 988decode_json (SV *string, U32 flags, UV *offset_return)
950{ 989{
990 dec_t dec;
991 UV offset;
951 SV *sv; 992 SV *sv;
993
994 SvGETMAGIC (string);
995 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
952 996
953 if (flags & F_UTF8) 997 if (flags & F_UTF8)
954 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0); 998 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
955 else 999 else
956 sv_utf8_upgrade (string); 1000 sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
957 1001
958 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP 1002 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
959 1003
960 dec_t dec;
961 dec.flags = flags; 1004 dec.flags = flags;
962 dec.cur = SvPVX (string); 1005 dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
963 dec.end = SvEND (string); 1006 dec.end = SvEND (string);
964 dec.err = 0; 1007 dec.err = 0;
965 dec.depth = 0; 1008 dec.depth = 0;
966 dec.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (dec.flags); 1009 dec.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (dec.flags);
967 1010
968 *SvEND (sv) = 0; // this shou[ld basically be a nop, too 1011 *dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
969 sv = decode_sv (&dec); 1012 sv = decode_sv (&dec);
970 1013
1014 if (!(offset_return || !sv))
1015 {
1016 // check for trailing garbage
1017 decode_ws (&dec);
1018
1019 if (*dec.cur)
1020 {
1021 dec.err = "garbage after JSON object";
1022 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1023 sv = 0;
1024 }
1025 }
1026
1027 if (offset_return || !sv)
1028 {
1029 offset = dec.flags & F_UTF8
1030 ? dec.cur - SvPVX (string)
1031 : utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
1032
1033 if (offset_return)
1034 *offset_return = offset;
1035 }
1036
971 if (!sv) 1037 if (!sv)
972 { 1038 {
973 IV offset = dec.flags & F_UTF8
974 ? dec.cur - SvPVX (string)
975 : utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
976 SV *uni = sv_newmortal (); 1039 SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();
977 1040
978 // horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display 1041 // horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display
979 COP cop = *PL_curcop; 1042 COP cop = *PL_curcop;
980 cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE; 1043 cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE;
982 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop); 1045 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
983 PL_curcop = &cop; 1046 PL_curcop = &cop;
984 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ); 1047 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);
985 LEAVE; 1048 LEAVE;
986 1049
987 croak ("%s, at character offset %d (%s)", 1050 croak ("%s, at character offset %d [\"%s\"]",
988 dec.err, 1051 dec.err,
989 (int)offset, 1052 (int)offset,
990 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)"); 1053 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");
991 } 1054 }
992 1055
1028 RETVAL 1091 RETVAL
1029 1092
1030SV *ascii (SV *self, int enable = 1) 1093SV *ascii (SV *self, int enable = 1)
1031 ALIAS: 1094 ALIAS:
1032 ascii = F_ASCII 1095 ascii = F_ASCII
1096 latin1 = F_LATIN1
1033 utf8 = F_UTF8 1097 utf8 = F_UTF8
1034 indent = F_INDENT 1098 indent = F_INDENT
1035 canonical = F_CANONICAL 1099 canonical = F_CANONICAL
1036 space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE 1100 space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
1037 space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER 1101 space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
1049 RETVAL = newSVsv (self); 1113 RETVAL = newSVsv (self);
1050} 1114}
1051 OUTPUT: 1115 OUTPUT:
1052 RETVAL 1116 RETVAL
1053 1117
1054SV *max_depth (SV *self, int max_depth = 0x80000000UL) 1118SV *max_depth (SV *self, UV max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1055 CODE: 1119 CODE:
1056{ 1120{
1057 UV *uv = SvJSON (self); 1121 UV *uv = SvJSON (self);
1058 UV log2 = 0; 1122 UV log2 = 0;
1059 1123
1073 PPCODE: 1137 PPCODE:
1074 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, *SvJSON (self))); 1138 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, *SvJSON (self)));
1075 1139
1076void decode (SV *self, SV *jsonstr) 1140void decode (SV *self, SV *jsonstr)
1077 PPCODE: 1141 PPCODE:
1078 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self))); 1142 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self), 0));
1143
1144void decode_prefix (SV *self, SV *jsonstr)
1145 PPCODE:
1146{
1147 UV offset;
1148 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1149 PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self), &offset));
1150 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset)));
1151}
1079 1152
1080PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1153PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1081 1154
1082void to_json (SV *scalar) 1155void to_json (SV *scalar)
1083 ALIAS: 1156 ALIAS:
1087 1160
1088void from_json (SV *jsonstr) 1161void from_json (SV *jsonstr)
1089 ALIAS: 1162 ALIAS:
1090 jsonToObj = 0 1163 jsonToObj = 0
1091 PPCODE: 1164 PPCODE:
1092 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8)); 1165 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8, 0));
1093 1166

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines