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Comparing JSON-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.29 by root, Wed May 9 15:34:04 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.136 by root, Thu Nov 15 22:35:35 2018 UTC

1	#include "EXTERN.h"	1	#include "EXTERN.h"
2	#include "perl.h"	2	#include "perl.h"
3	#include "XSUB.h"	3	#include "XSUB.h"
4		4
5	#include "assert.h"	5	#include <assert.h>
6	#include "string.h"	6	#include <string.h>
7	#include "stdlib.h"	7	#include <stdlib.h>
8	#include "stdio.h"	8	#include <stdio.h>
		9	#include <limits.h>
		10	#include <float.h>
		11	#include <inttypes.h>
9		12
10	#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)	13	#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
11	# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h	14	# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h
12	#endif	15	#endif
13		16
		17	// some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no
		18	// guarantees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces.
		19	#ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES
		20	# define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13
		21	#endif
		22
		23	// compatibility with perl <5.18
		24	#ifndef HvNAMELEN_get
		25	# define HvNAMELEN_get(hv) strlen (HvNAME (hv))
		26	#endif
		27	#ifndef HvNAMELEN
		28	# define HvNAMELEN(hv) HvNAMELEN_get (hv)
		29	#endif
		30	#ifndef HvNAMEUTF8
		31	# define HvNAMEUTF8(hv) 0
		32	#endif
		33
		34	// three extra for rounding, sign, and end of string
		35	#define IVUV_MAXCHARS (sizeof (UV) * CHAR_BIT * 28 / 93 + 3)
		36
14	#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL	37	#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
		38	#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL
15	#define F_UTF8 0x00000002UL	39	#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL
16	#define F_INDENT 0x00000004UL	40	#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL
17	#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000008UL	41	#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000010UL
18	#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000010UL	42	#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000020UL
19	#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000020UL	43	#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000040UL
20	#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000080UL	44	#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL
21	#define F_SHRINK 0x00000100UL	45	#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL
		46	#define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL
		47	#define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL
22	#define F_MAXDEPTH 0xf8000000UL	48	#define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL
23	#define S_MAXDEPTH 27	49	#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00002000UL
24		50	#define F_ALLOW_TAGS 0x00004000UL
25	#define DEC_DEPTH(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXDEPTH) >> S_MAXDEPTH))	51	#define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing
26
27	// F_SELFCONVERT? <=> to_json/toJson
28	// F_BLESSED? <=> { $__class__$ => }
29		52
30	#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER	53	#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
31	#define F_DEFAULT (9UL << S_MAXDEPTH)
32		54
33	#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated	55	#define INIT_SIZE 64 // initial scalar size to be allocated
34	#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level	56	#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
35		57
36	#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 512 // special-case strings of up to this size	58	#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size
		59
		60	#define DECODE_WANTS_OCTETS(json) ((json)->flags & F_UTF8)
37		61
38	#define SB do {	62	#define SB do {
39	#define SE } while (0)	63	#define SE } while (0)
40		64
41	static HV *json_stash; // JSON::XS::	65	#if __GNUC__ >= 3
		66	# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr), (value))
		67	# define INLINE static inline
		68	#else
		69	# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
		70	# define INLINE static
		71	#endif
		72
		73	#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
		74	#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
		75
		76	#define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \
		77	((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \
		78	<= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg)))
		79
		80	#define ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED "json text or perl structure exceeds maximum nesting level (max_depth set too low?)"
		81
		82	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
		83	# define JSON_STASH (expect_true (json_stash) ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1))
		84	# define BOOL_STASH (expect_true (bool_stash) ? bool_stash : gv_stashpv ("Types::Serialiser::Boolean", 1))
		85	# define GET_BOOL(value) (expect_true (bool_ ## value) ? bool_ ## value : get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::" # value))
		86	#else
		87	# define JSON_STASH json_stash
		88	# define BOOL_STASH bool_stash
		89	# define GET_BOOL(value) bool_ ## value
		90	#endif
		91
		92	// the amount of HEs to allocate on the stack, when sorting keys
		93	#define STACK_HES 64
		94
		95	static HV *json_stash, *bool_stash; // JSON::XS::, Types::Serialiser::Boolean::
		96	static SV *bool_false, *bool_true;
		97	static SV *sv_json;
		98
		99	enum {
		100	INCR_M_WS = 0, // initial whitespace skipping, must be 0
		101	INCR_M_TFN, // inside true/false/null
		102	INCR_M_NUM, // inside number
		103	INCR_M_STR, // inside string
		104	INCR_M_BS, // inside backslash
		105	INCR_M_C0, // inside comment in initial whitespace sequence
		106	INCR_M_C1, // inside comment in other places
		107	INCR_M_JSON // outside anything, count nesting
		108	};
		109
		110	#define INCR_DONE(json) ((json)->incr_nest <= 0 && (json)->incr_mode == INCR_M_JSON)
		111
		112	typedef struct {
		113	U32 flags;
		114	U32 max_depth;
		115	STRLEN max_size;
		116
		117	SV *cb_object;
		118	HV *cb_sk_object;
		119
		120	// for the incremental parser
		121	SV *incr_text; // the source text so far
		122	STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
		123	int incr_nest; // {[]}-nesting level
		124	unsigned char incr_mode;
		125
		126	SV *v_false, *v_true;
		127	} JSON;
		128
		129	INLINE void
		130	json_init (JSON *json)
		131	{
		132	static const JSON init = { F_ALLOW_NONREF, 512 };
		133
		134	*json = init;
		135	}
42		136
43	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////	137	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
44	// utility functions	138	// utility functions
45		139
46	static UV *	140	INLINE SV *
47	SvJSON (SV *sv)	141	get_bool (const char *name)
48	{	142	{
49	if (!(SvROK (sv) && SvOBJECT (SvRV (sv)) && SvSTASH (SvRV (sv)) == json_stash))	143	SV *sv = get_sv (name, 1);
50	croak ("object is not of type JSON::XS");
51		144
52	return &SvUVX (SvRV (sv));	145	SvREADONLY_on (sv);
53	}	146	SvREADONLY_on (SvRV (sv));
54		147
55	static void	148	return sv;
		149	}
		150
		151	INLINE void
56	shrink (SV *sv)	152	shrink (SV *sv)
57	{	153	{
58	sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);	154	sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);
		155
59	if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1)	156	if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1)
60	{	157	{
61	#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur	158	#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur
62	SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);	159	SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);
63	#elif defined (SvPV_renew)	160	#elif defined (SvPV_renew)
64	SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);	161	SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);
65	#endif	162	#endif
66	}	163	}
67	}	164	}
68		165
		166	/* adds two STRLENs together, slow, and with paranoia */
		167	STRLEN
		168	strlen_sum (STRLEN l1, STRLEN l2)
		169	{
		170	size_t sum = l1 + l2;
		171
		172	if (sum < (size_t)l2 || sum != (size_t)(STRLEN)sum)
		173	croak ("JSON::XS: string size overflow");
		174
		175	return sum;
		176	}
		177
		178	/* similar to SvGROW, but somewhat safer and guarantees exponential realloc strategy */
		179	static char *
		180	json_sv_grow (SV *sv, size_t len1, size_t len2)
		181	{
		182	len1 = strlen_sum (len1, len2);
		183	len1 = strlen_sum (len1, len1 >> 1);
		184
		185	if (len1 > 4096 - 24)
		186	len1 = (len1 | 4095) - 24;
		187
		188	return SvGROW (sv, len1);
		189	}
		190
69	// decode an utf-8 character and return it, or (UV)-1 in	191	// decode a utf-8 character and return it, or (UV)-1 in
70	// case of an error.	192	// case of an error.
71	// we special-case "safe" characters from U+80 .. U+7FF,	193	// we special-case "safe" characters from U+80 .. U+7FF,
72	// but use the very good perl function to parse anything else.	194	// but use the very good perl function to parse anything else.
73	// note that we never call this function for a ascii codepoints	195	// note that we never call this function for a ascii codepoints
74	static UV	196	INLINE UV
75	decode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, STRLEN len, STRLEN *clen)	197	decode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, STRLEN len, STRLEN *clen)
76	{	198	{
77	if (s[0] > 0xdf || s[0] < 0xc2)	199	if (expect_true (len >= 2
78	return utf8n_to_uvuni (s, len, clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);	200	&& IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[0], 0xc2, 0xdf)
79	else if (len > 1 && s[1] >= 0x80 && s[1] <= 0xbf)	201	&& IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[1], 0x80, 0xbf)))
80	{	202	{
81	*clen = 2;	203	*clen = 2;
82	return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);	204	return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);
83	}	205	}
84	else	206	else
		207	return utf8n_to_uvuni (s, len, clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
		208	}
		209
		210	// likewise for encoding, also never called for ascii codepoints
		211	// this function takes advantage of this fact, although current gccs
		212	// seem to optimise the check for >= 0x80 away anyways
		213	INLINE unsigned char *
		214	encode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, UV ch)
		215	{
		216	if (expect_false (ch < 0x000080))
		217	*s++ = ch;
		218	else if (expect_true (ch < 0x000800))
		219	*s++ = 0xc0 | ( ch >> 6),
		220	*s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
		221	else if ( ch < 0x010000)
		222	*s++ = 0xe0 | ( ch >> 12),
		223	*s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
		224	*s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
		225	else if ( ch < 0x110000)
		226	*s++ = 0xf0 | ( ch >> 18),
		227	*s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 12) & 0x3f),
		228	*s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
		229	*s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
		230
		231	return s;
		232	}
		233
		234	// convert offset pointer to character index, sv must be string
		235	static STRLEN
		236	ptr_to_index (SV *sv, char *offset)
		237	{
		238	return SvUTF8 (sv)
		239	? utf8_distance (offset, SvPVX (sv))
		240	: offset - SvPVX (sv);
		241	}
		242
		243	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		244	// fp hell
		245
		246	// scan a group of digits, and a trailing exponent
		247	static void
		248	json_atof_scan1 (const char *s, NV *accum, int *expo, int postdp, int maxdepth)
		249	{
		250	UV uaccum = 0;
		251	int eaccum = 0;
		252
		253	// if we recurse too deep, skip all remaining digits
		254	// to avoid a stack overflow attack
		255	if (expect_false (--maxdepth <= 0))
		256	while (((U8)*s - '0') < 10)
		257	++s;
		258
		259	for (;;)
		260	{
		261	U8 dig = (U8)*s - '0';
		262
		263	if (expect_false (dig >= 10))
		264	{
		265	if (dig == (U8)((U8)'.' - (U8)'0'))
		266	{
		267	++s;
		268	json_atof_scan1 (s, accum, expo, 1, maxdepth);
		269	}
		270	else if ((dig | ' ') == 'e' - '0')
		271	{
		272	int exp2 = 0;
		273	int neg = 0;
		274
		275	++s;
		276
		277	if (*s == '-')
		278	{
		279	++s;
		280	neg = 1;
		281	}
		282	else if (*s == '+')
		283	++s;
		284
		285	while ((dig = (U8)*s - '0') < 10)
		286	exp2 = exp2 * 10 + *s++ - '0';
		287
		288	*expo += neg ? -exp2 : exp2;
		289	}
		290
		291	break;
		292	}
		293
		294	++s;
		295
		296	uaccum = uaccum * 10 + dig;
		297	++eaccum;
		298
		299	// if we have too many digits, then recurse for more
		300	// we actually do this for rather few digits
		301	if (uaccum >= (UV_MAX - 9) / 10)
		302	{
		303	if (postdp) *expo -= eaccum;
		304	json_atof_scan1 (s, accum, expo, postdp, maxdepth);
		305	if (postdp) *expo += eaccum;
		306
		307	break;
		308	}
85	{	309	}
86	*clen = (STRLEN)-1;	310
		311	// this relies greatly on the quality of the pow ()
		312	// implementation of the platform, but a good
		313	// implementation is hard to beat.
		314	// (IEEE 754 conformant ones are required to be exact)
		315	if (postdp) *expo -= eaccum;
		316	*accum += uaccum * Perl_pow (10., *expo);
		317	*expo += eaccum;
		318	}
		319
		320	static NV
		321	json_atof (const char *s)
		322	{
		323	NV accum = 0.;
		324	int expo = 0;
		325	int neg = 0;
		326
		327	if (*s == '-')
		328	{
		329	++s;
		330	neg = 1;
		331	}
		332
		333	// a recursion depth of ten gives us >>500 bits
		334	json_atof_scan1 (s, &accum, &expo, 0, 10);
		335
		336	return neg ? -accum : accum;
		337	}
		338
		339	// target of scalar reference is bool? -1 == nope, 0 == false, 1 == true
		340	static int
		341	ref_bool_type (SV *sv)
		342	{
		343	svtype svt = SvTYPE (sv);
		344
		345	if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
		346	{
		347	STRLEN len = 0;
		348	char *pv = svt ? SvPV (sv, len) : 0;
		349
		350	if (len == 1)
		351	if (*pv == '1')
		352	return 1;
		353	else if (*pv == '0')
		354	return 0;
		355	}
		356
		357	return -1;
		358	}
		359
		360	// returns whether scalar is not a reference in the sense of allow_nonref
		361	static int
		362	json_nonref (SV *scalar)
		363	{
		364	if (!SvROK (scalar))
		365	return 1;
		366
		367	scalar = SvRV (scalar);
		368
		369	if (SvTYPE (scalar) >= SVt_PVMG)
		370	{
		371	if (SvSTASH (scalar) == bool_stash)
87	return (UV)-1;	372	return 1;
		373
		374	if (!SvOBJECT (scalar) && ref_bool_type (scalar) >= 0)
		375	return 1;
88	}	376	}
		377
		378	return 0;
89	}	379	}
90		380
91	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////	381	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
92	// encoder	382	// encoder
93		383
…		…
95	typedef struct	385	typedef struct
96	{	386	{
97	char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position	387	char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
98	char *end; // SvEND (sv)	388	char *end; // SvEND (sv)
99	SV *sv; // result scalar	389	SV *sv; // result scalar
100	U32 flags; // F_*	390	JSON json;
101	U32 indent; // indentation level	391	U32 indent; // indentation level
102	U32 maxdepth; // max. indentation/recursion level	392	UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding
103	} enc_t;	393	} enc_t;
104		394
105	static void	395	INLINE void
106	need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)	396	need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
107	{	397	{
108	if (enc->cur + len >= enc->end)	398	if (expect_false ((uintptr_t)(enc->end - enc->cur) < len))
109	{	399	{
110	STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv);	400	STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv);
111	SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1);	401	char *buf = json_sv_grow (enc->sv, cur, len);
112	enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;	402	enc->cur = buf + cur;
113	enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;	403	enc->end = buf + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
114	}	404	}
115	}	405	}
116		406
117	static void	407	INLINE void
118	encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)	408	encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)
119	{	409	{
120	need (enc, 1);	410	need (enc, 1);
121	*enc->cur++ = ch;	411	*enc->cur++ = ch;
122	}	412	}
…		…
130		420
131	while (str < end)	421	while (str < end)
132	{	422	{
133	unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str;	423	unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str;
134		424
135	if (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80) // most common case	425	if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80)) // most common case
136	{	426	{
137	if (ch == '"') // but with slow exceptions	427	if (expect_false (ch == '"')) // but with slow exceptions
138	{	428	{
139	need (enc, len += 1);	429	need (enc, len + 1);
140	*enc->cur++ = '\\';	430	*enc->cur++ = '\\';
141	*enc->cur++ = '"';	431	*enc->cur++ = '"';
142	}	432	}
143	else if (ch == '\\')	433	else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
144	{	434	{
145	need (enc, len += 1);	435	need (enc, len + 1);
146	*enc->cur++ = '\\';	436	*enc->cur++ = '\\';
147	*enc->cur++ = '\\';	437	*enc->cur++ = '\\';
148	}	438	}
149	else	439	else
150	*enc->cur++ = ch;	440	*enc->cur++ = ch;
…		…
153	}	443	}
154	else	444	else
155	{	445	{
156	switch (ch)	446	switch (ch)
157	{	447	{
158	case '\010': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'b'; ++str; break;	448	case '\010': need (enc, len + 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'b'; ++str; break;
159	case '\011': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 't'; ++str; break;	449	case '\011': need (enc, len + 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 't'; ++str; break;
160	case '\012': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'n'; ++str; break;	450	case '\012': need (enc, len + 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'n'; ++str; break;
161	case '\014': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'f'; ++str; break;	451	case '\014': need (enc, len + 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'f'; ++str; break;
162	case '\015': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'r'; ++str; break;	452	case '\015': need (enc, len + 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'r'; ++str; break;
163		453
164	default:	454	default:
165	{	455	{
166	STRLEN clen;	456	STRLEN clen;
167	UV uch;	457	UV uch;
168		458
169	if (is_utf8)	459	if (is_utf8)
170	{	460	{
171	//uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (str, end - str, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
172	uch = decode_utf8 (str, end - str, &clen);	461	uch = decode_utf8 (str, end - str, &clen);
173	if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)	462	if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
174	croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str);	463	croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str);
175	}	464	}
176	else	465	else
177	{	466	{
178	uch = ch;	467	uch = ch;
179	clen = 1;	468	clen = 1;
180	}	469	}
181		470
182	if (uch > 0x10FFFFUL)	471	if (uch < 0x80/*0x20*/ || uch >= enc->limit)
183	croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
184
185	if (uch < 0x80 || enc->flags & F_ASCII)
186	{	472	{
187	if (uch > 0xFFFFUL)	473	if (uch >= 0x10000UL)
188	{	474	{
		475	if (uch >= 0x110000UL)
		476	croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
		477
189	need (enc, len += 11);	478	need (enc, len + 11);
190	sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",	479	sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",
191	(int)((uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800),	480	(int)((uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800),
192	(int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00));	481	(int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00));
193	enc->cur += 12;	482	enc->cur += 12;
194	}	483	}
195	else	484	else
196	{	485	{
197	static char hexdigit [16] = "0123456789abcdef";
198	need (enc, len += 5);	486	need (enc, len + 5);
199	*enc->cur++ = '\\';	487	*enc->cur++ = '\\';
200	*enc->cur++ = 'u';	488	*enc->cur++ = 'u';
201	*enc->cur++ = hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];	489	*enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];
202	*enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];	490	*enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];
203	*enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];	491	*enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];
204	*enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];	492	*enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
205	}	493	}
206		494
		495	str += clen;
		496	}
		497	else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1)
		498	{
		499	*enc->cur++ = uch;
207	str += clen;	500	str += clen;
208	}	501	}
209	else if (is_utf8)	502	else if (is_utf8)
210	{	503	{
211	need (enc, len += clen);	504	need (enc, len + clen);
212	do	505	do
213	{	506	{
214	*enc->cur++ = *str++;	507	*enc->cur++ = *str++;
215	}	508	}
216	while (--clen);	509	while (--clen);
217	}	510	}
218	else	511	else
219	{	512	{
220	need (enc, len += UTF8_MAXBYTES - 1); // never more than 11 bytes needed	513	need (enc, len + UTF8_MAXBYTES - 1); // never more than 11 bytes needed
221	enc->cur = uvuni_to_utf8_flags (enc->cur, uch, 0);	514	enc->cur = encode_utf8 (enc->cur, uch);
222	++str;	515	++str;
223	}	516	}
224	}	517	}
225	}	518	}
226	}	519	}
227		520
228	--len;	521	--len;
229	}	522	}
230	}	523	}
231		524
232	static void	525	INLINE void
233	encode_indent (enc_t *enc)	526	encode_indent (enc_t *enc)
234	{	527	{
235	if (enc->flags & F_INDENT)	528	if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
236	{	529	{
237	int spaces = enc->indent * INDENT_STEP;	530	int spaces = enc->indent * INDENT_STEP;
238		531
239	need (enc, spaces);	532	need (enc, spaces);
240	memset (enc->cur, ' ', spaces);	533	memset (enc->cur, ' ', spaces);
241	enc->cur += spaces;	534	enc->cur += spaces;
242	}	535	}
243	}	536	}
244		537
245	static void	538	INLINE void
246	encode_space (enc_t *enc)	539	encode_space (enc_t *enc)
247	{	540	{
248	need (enc, 1);	541	need (enc, 1);
249	encode_ch (enc, ' ');	542	encode_ch (enc, ' ');
250	}	543	}
251		544
252	static void	545	INLINE void
253	encode_nl (enc_t *enc)	546	encode_nl (enc_t *enc)
254	{	547	{
255	if (enc->flags & F_INDENT)	548	if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
256	{	549	{
257	need (enc, 1);	550	need (enc, 1);
258	encode_ch (enc, '\n');	551	encode_ch (enc, '\n');
259	}	552	}
260	}	553	}
261		554
262	static void	555	INLINE void
263	encode_comma (enc_t *enc)	556	encode_comma (enc_t *enc)
264	{	557	{
265	encode_ch (enc, ',');	558	encode_ch (enc, ',');
266		559
267	if (enc->flags & F_INDENT)	560	if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
268	encode_nl (enc);	561	encode_nl (enc);
269	else if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_AFTER)	562	else if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER)
270	encode_space (enc);	563	encode_space (enc);
271	}	564	}
272		565
273	static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);	566	static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
274		567
275	static void	568	static void
276	encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)	569	encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
277	{	570	{
278	int i, len = av_len (av);	571	int i, len = av_len (av);
279		572
280	if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)	573	if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
281	croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");	574	croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
282		575
283	encode_ch (enc, '['); encode_nl (enc);	576	encode_ch (enc, '[');
284	++enc->indent;
285		577
		578	if (len >= 0)
		579	{
		580	encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
		581
286	for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)	582	for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
287	{	583	{
		584	SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
		585
288	encode_indent (enc);	586	encode_indent (enc);
289	encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch (av, i, 0));
290		587
		588	if (svp)
		589	encode_sv (enc, *svp);
		590	else
		591	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
		592
291	if (i < len)	593	if (i < len)
292	encode_comma (enc);	594	encode_comma (enc);
293	}	595	}
294		596
		597	encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
		598	}
		599
295	encode_nl (enc);	600	encode_ch (enc, ']');
296
297	--enc->indent;
298	encode_indent (enc); encode_ch (enc, ']');
299	}	601	}
300		602
301	static void	603	static void
302	encode_he (enc_t *enc, HE *he)	604	encode_hk (enc_t *enc, HE *he)
303	{	605	{
304	encode_ch (enc, '"');	606	encode_ch (enc, '"');
305		607
306	if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)	608	if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
307	{	609	{
308	SV *sv = HeSVKEY (he);	610	SV *sv = HeSVKEY (he);
309	STRLEN len;	611	STRLEN len;
310	char *str;	612	char *str;
311		613
312	SvGETMAGIC (sv);	614	SvGETMAGIC (sv);
313	str = SvPV (sv, len);	615	str = SvPV (sv, len);
314		616
315	encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));	617	encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));
316	}	618	}
317	else	619	else
318	encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he));	620	encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he));
319		621
320	encode_ch (enc, '"');	622	encode_ch (enc, '"');
321		623
322	if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) encode_space (enc);	624	if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) encode_space (enc);
323	encode_ch (enc, ':');	625	encode_ch (enc, ':');
324	if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) encode_space (enc);	626	if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) encode_space (enc);
325	encode_sv (enc, HeVAL (he));
326	}	627	}
327		628
328	// compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings	629	// compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings
329	static int	630	static int
330	he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_)	631	he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_)
…		…
335	HE *b = *(HE **)b_;	636	HE *b = *(HE **)b_;
336		637
337	STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a);	638	STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a);
338	STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b);	639	STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b);
339		640
340	if (!(cmp = memcmp (HeKEY (a), HeKEY (b), la < lb ? la : lb)))	641	if (!(cmp = memcmp (HeKEY (b), HeKEY (a), lb < la ? lb : la)))
341	cmp = la - lb;	642	cmp = lb - la;
342		643
343	return cmp;	644	return cmp;
344	}	645	}
345		646
346	// compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x	647	// compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x
347	static int	648	static int
348	he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b)	649	he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b)
349	{	650	{
350	return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b));	651	return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a));
351	}	652	}
352		653
353	static void	654	static void
354	encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)	655	encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)
355	{	656	{
356	int count, i;	657	HE *he;
357		658
358	if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)	659	if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
359	croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");	660	croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
360		661
361	encode_ch (enc, '{'); encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;	662	encode_ch (enc, '{');
362		663
363	if ((count = hv_iterinit (hv)))
364	{
365	// for canonical output we have to sort by keys first	664	// for canonical output we have to sort by keys first
366	// actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called	665	// actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called
367	// security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x.	666	// security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x
368	// that randomises hash orderings	667	// that randomises hash orderings
369	if (enc->flags & F_CANONICAL)	668	if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL && !SvRMAGICAL (hv))
		669	{
		670	int count = hv_iterinit (hv);
		671
		672	if (SvMAGICAL (hv))
370	{	673	{
371	HE *he, *hes [count]; // if your compiler dies here, you need to enable C99 mode	674	// need to count by iterating. could improve by dynamically building the vector below
		675	// but I don't care for the speed of this special case.
		676	// note also that we will run into undefined behaviour when the two iterations
		677	// do not result in the same count, something I might care for in some later release.
		678
		679	count = 0;
		680	while (hv_iternext (hv))
		681	++count;
		682
		683	hv_iterinit (hv);
		684	}
		685
		686	if (count)
		687	{
372	int fast = 1;	688	int i, fast = 1;
		689	HE *hes_stack [STACK_HES];
		690	HE **hes = hes_stack;
		691
		692	// allocate larger arrays on the heap
		693	if (count > STACK_HES)
		694	{
		695	SV *sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, count * sizeof (*hes)));
		696	hes = (HE **)SvPVX (sv);
		697	}
373		698
374	i = 0;	699	i = 0;
375	while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))	700	while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
376	{	701	{
377	hes [i++] = he;	702	hes [i++] = he;
…		…
399		724
400	FREETMPS;	725	FREETMPS;
401	LEAVE;	726	LEAVE;
402	}	727	}
403		728
404	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)	729	encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
		730
		731	while (count--)
405	{	732	{
406	encode_indent (enc);	733	encode_indent (enc);
		734	he = hes [count];
407	encode_he (enc, hes [i]);	735	encode_hk (enc, he);
		736	encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
408		737
409	if (i < count - 1)	738	if (count)
410	encode_comma (enc);	739	encode_comma (enc);
411	}	740	}
412		741
413	encode_nl (enc);	742	encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
414	}	743	}
		744	}
415	else	745	else
		746	{
		747	if (hv_iterinit (hv) || SvMAGICAL (hv))
		748	if ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
416	{	749	{
417	HE *he = hv_iternext (hv);	750	encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
418		751
419	for (;;)	752	for (;;)
420	{	753	{
421	encode_indent (enc);	754	encode_indent (enc);
422	encode_he (enc, he);	755	encode_hk (enc, he);
		756	encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
423		757
424	if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))	758	if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
425	break;	759	break;
426		760
427	encode_comma (enc);	761	encode_comma (enc);
428	}	762	}
429		763
430	encode_nl (enc);	764	encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
431	}	765	}
432	}	766	}
433		767
434	--enc->indent; encode_indent (enc); encode_ch (enc, '}');	768	encode_ch (enc, '}');
435	}	769	}
436		770
437	// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.	771	// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
438	static void	772	static void
439	encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)	773	encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
440	{	774	{
441	svtype svt;	775	svtype svt;
		776	GV *method;
442		777
443	SvGETMAGIC (sv);	778	SvGETMAGIC (sv);
444	svt = SvTYPE (sv);	779	svt = SvTYPE (sv);
445		780
		781	if (expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
		782	{
		783	HV *stash = SvSTASH (sv);
		784
		785	if (stash == bool_stash)
		786	{
		787	if (SvIV (sv)) encode_str (enc, "true" , 4, 0);
		788	else encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
		789	}
		790	else if ((enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_TAGS) && (method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "FREEZE", 0)))
		791	{
		792	int count;
		793	dSP;
		794
		795	ENTER; SAVETMPS;
		796	PUSHMARK (SP);
		797	EXTEND (SP, 2);
		798	// we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
		799	PUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
		800	PUSHs (sv_json);
		801
		802	PUTBACK;
		803	count = call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (method), G_ARRAY);
		804	SPAGAIN;
		805
		806	// catch this surprisingly common error
		807	if (SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
		808	croak ("%s::FREEZE method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (SvSTASH (sv)));
		809
		810	encode_ch (enc, '(');
		811	encode_ch (enc, '"');
		812	encode_str (enc, HvNAME (stash), HvNAMELEN (stash), HvNAMEUTF8 (stash));
		813	encode_ch (enc, '"');
		814	encode_ch (enc, ')');
		815	encode_ch (enc, '[');
		816
		817	if (count)
		818	{
		819	int i;
		820
		821	for (i = 0; i < count - 1; ++i)
		822	{
		823	encode_sv (enc, SP[i + 1 - count]);
		824	encode_ch (enc, ',');
		825	}
		826
		827	encode_sv (enc, TOPs);
		828	SP -= count;
		829	}
		830
		831	encode_ch (enc, ']');
		832
		833	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		834	}
		835	else if ((enc->json.flags & F_CONV_BLESSED) && (method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "TO_JSON", 0)))
		836	{
		837	dSP;
		838
		839	ENTER; SAVETMPS;
		840	PUSHMARK (SP);
		841	// we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
		842	XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), stash));
		843
		844	// calling with G_SCALAR ensures that we always get a 1 return value
		845	PUTBACK;
		846	call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (method), G_SCALAR);
		847	SPAGAIN;
		848
		849	// catch this surprisingly common error
		850	if (SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
		851	croak ("%s::TO_JSON method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (SvSTASH (sv)));
		852
		853	sv = POPs;
		854	PUTBACK;
		855
		856	encode_sv (enc, sv);
		857
		858	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		859	}
		860	else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
		861	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
		862	else
		863	croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed, convert_blessed nor allow_tags settings are enabled (or TO_JSON/FREEZE method missing)",
		864	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
		865	}
446	if (svt == SVt_PVHV)	866	else if (svt == SVt_PVHV)
447	encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);	867	encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);
448	else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)	868	else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)
449	encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);	869	encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);
450	else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)	870	else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
451	{	871	{
452	if (SvNIOK (sv) && SvIV (sv) == 0)	872	int bool_type = ref_bool_type (sv);
		873
		874	if (bool_type == 1)
		875	encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
		876	else if (bool_type == 0)
453	encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);	877	encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
454	else if (SvNIOK (sv) && SvIV (sv) == 1)	878	else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
455	encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);	879	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
456	else	880	else
457	croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",	881	croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
458	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));	882	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
459	}	883	}
		884	else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
		885	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
460	else	886	else
461	croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",	887	croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
462	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));	888	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
463	}	889	}
464		890
…		…
475	encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));	901	encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));
476	encode_ch (enc, '"');	902	encode_ch (enc, '"');
477	}	903	}
478	else if (SvNOKp (sv))	904	else if (SvNOKp (sv))
479	{	905	{
		906	// trust that perl will do the right thing w.r.t. JSON syntax.
480	need (enc, NV_DIG + 32);	907	need (enc, NV_DIG + 32);
481	Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur);	908	Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur);
482	enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur);	909	enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur);
483	}	910	}
484	else if (SvIOKp (sv))	911	else if (SvIOKp (sv))
485	{	912	{
		913	// we assume we can always read an IV as a UV and vice versa
		914	// we assume two's complement
		915	// we assume no aliasing issues in the union
		916	if (SvIsUV (sv) ? SvUVX (sv) <= 59000
		917	: SvIVX (sv) <= 59000 && SvIVX (sv) >= -59000)
		918	{
		919	// optimise the "small number case"
		920	// code will likely be branchless and use only a single multiplication
		921	// works for numbers up to 59074
		922	I32 i = SvIVX (sv);
		923	U32 u;
		924	char digit, nz = 0;
		925
486	need (enc, 64);	926	need (enc, 6);
		927
		928	*enc->cur = '-'; enc->cur += i < 0 ? 1 : 0;
		929	u = i < 0 ? -i : i;
		930
		931	// convert to 4.28 fixed-point representation
		932	u = u * ((0xfffffff + 10000) / 10000); // 10**5, 5 fractional digits
		933
		934	// now output digit by digit, each time masking out the integer part
		935	// and multiplying by 5 while moving the decimal point one to the right,
		936	// resulting in a net multiplication by 10.
		937	// we always write the digit to memory but conditionally increment
		938	// the pointer, to enable the use of conditional move instructions.
		939	digit = u >> 28; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0xfffffffUL) * 5;
		940	digit = u >> 27; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x7ffffffUL) * 5;
		941	digit = u >> 26; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x3ffffffUL) * 5;
		942	digit = u >> 25; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x1ffffffUL) * 5;
		943	digit = u >> 24; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += 1; // correctly generate '0'
		944	}
		945	else
		946	{
		947	// large integer, use the (rather slow) snprintf way.
		948	need (enc, IVUV_MAXCHARS);
487	enc->cur +=	949	enc->cur +=
488	SvIsUV(sv)	950	SvIsUV(sv)
489	? snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))	951	? snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))
490	: snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));	952	: snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
		953	}
491	}	954	}
492	else if (SvROK (sv))	955	else if (SvROK (sv))
493	encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));	956	encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
494	else if (!SvOK (sv))	957	else if (!SvOK (sv) || enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
495	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);	958	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
496	else	959	else
497	croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",	960	croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, check your input data",
498	SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));	961	SvPV_nolen (sv), (unsigned int)SvFLAGS (sv));
499	}	962	}
500		963
501	static SV *	964	static SV *
502	encode_json (SV *scalar, U32 flags)	965	encode_json (SV *scalar, JSON *json)
503	{	966	{
504	enc_t enc;	967	enc_t enc;
505		968
506	if (!(flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar))	969	if (!(json->flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && json_nonref (scalar))
507	croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");	970	croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
508		971
509	enc.flags = flags;	972	enc.json = *json;
510	enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));	973	enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
511	enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);	974	enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
512	enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);	975	enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
513	enc.indent = 0;	976	enc.indent = 0;
514	enc.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (flags);	977	enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL
		978	: enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL
		979	: 0x110000UL;
515		980
516	SvPOK_only (enc.sv);	981	SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
517	encode_sv (&enc, scalar);	982	encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
518		983	encode_nl (&enc);
519	if (!(flags & (F_ASCII | F_UTF8)))
520	SvUTF8_on (enc.sv);
521		984
522	SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));	985	SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
523	*SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings	986	*SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
524		987
		988	if (!(enc.json.flags & (F_ASCII | F_LATIN1 | F_UTF8)))
		989	SvUTF8_on (enc.sv);
		990
525	if (enc.flags & F_SHRINK)	991	if (enc.json.flags & F_SHRINK)
526	shrink (enc.sv);	992	shrink (enc.sv);
527		993
528	return enc.sv;	994	return enc.sv;
529	}	995	}
530		996
…		…
535	typedef struct	1001	typedef struct
536	{	1002	{
537	char *cur; // current parser pointer	1003	char *cur; // current parser pointer
538	char *end; // end of input string	1004	char *end; // end of input string
539	const char *err; // parse error, if != 0	1005	const char *err; // parse error, if != 0
540	U32 flags; // F_*	1006	JSON json;
541	U32 depth; // recursion depth	1007	U32 depth; // recursion depth
542	U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit	1008	U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
543	} dec_t;	1009	} dec_t;
544		1010
545	static void	1011	INLINE void
		1012	decode_comment (dec_t *dec)
		1013	{
		1014	// only '#'-style comments allowed a.t.m.
		1015
		1016	while (*dec->cur && *dec->cur != 0x0a && *dec->cur != 0x0d)
		1017	++dec->cur;
		1018	}
		1019
		1020	INLINE void
546	decode_ws (dec_t *dec)	1021	decode_ws (dec_t *dec)
547	{	1022	{
548	for (;;)	1023	for (;;)
549	{	1024	{
550	char ch = *dec->cur;	1025	char ch = *dec->cur;
551		1026
552	if (ch > 0x20	1027	if (ch > 0x20)
		1028	{
		1029	if (expect_false (ch == '#'))
		1030	{
		1031	if (dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
		1032	decode_comment (dec);
		1033	else
		1034	break;
		1035	}
		1036	else
		1037	break;
		1038	}
553	|| (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09))	1039	else if (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09)
554	break;	1040	break; // parse error, but let higher level handle it, gives better error messages
555		1041
556	++dec->cur;	1042	++dec->cur;
557	}	1043	}
558	}	1044	}
559		1045
…		…
563	if (*dec->cur != ch) \	1049	if (*dec->cur != ch) \
564	ERR (# ch " expected"); \	1050	ERR (# ch " expected"); \
565	++dec->cur; \	1051	++dec->cur; \
566	SE	1052	SE
567		1053
568	#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->maxdepth) ERR ("json datastructure exceeds maximum nesting level (set a higher max_depth)")	1054	#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->json.max_depth) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED)
569	#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth	1055	#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
570		1056
571	static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);	1057	static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);
572		1058
573	static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];	1059	static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];
…		…
576	decode_4hex (dec_t *dec)	1062	decode_4hex (dec_t *dec)
577	{	1063	{
578	signed char d1, d2, d3, d4;	1064	signed char d1, d2, d3, d4;
579	unsigned char *cur = (unsigned char *)dec->cur;	1065	unsigned char *cur = (unsigned char *)dec->cur;
580		1066
581	d1 = decode_hexdigit [cur [0]]; if (d1 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");	1067	d1 = decode_hexdigit [cur [0]]; if (expect_false (d1 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
582	d2 = decode_hexdigit [cur [1]]; if (d2 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");	1068	d2 = decode_hexdigit [cur [1]]; if (expect_false (d2 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
583	d3 = decode_hexdigit [cur [2]]; if (d3 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");	1069	d3 = decode_hexdigit [cur [2]]; if (expect_false (d3 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
584	d4 = decode_hexdigit [cur [3]]; if (d4 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");	1070	d4 = decode_hexdigit [cur [3]]; if (expect_false (d4 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
585		1071
586	dec->cur += 4;	1072	dec->cur += 4;
587		1073
588	return ((UV)d1) << 12	1074	return ((UV)d1) << 12
589	| ((UV)d2) << 8	1075	| ((UV)d2) << 8
…		…
597	static SV *	1083	static SV *
598	decode_str (dec_t *dec)	1084	decode_str (dec_t *dec)
599	{	1085	{
600	SV *sv = 0;	1086	SV *sv = 0;
601	int utf8 = 0;	1087	int utf8 = 0;
		1088	char *dec_cur = dec->cur;
602		1089
603	do	1090	do
604	{	1091	{
605	char buf [SHORT_STRING_LEN + UTF8_MAXBYTES];	1092	char buf [SHORT_STRING_LEN + UTF8_MAXBYTES];
606	char *cur = buf;	1093	char *cur = buf;
607		1094
608	do	1095	do
609	{	1096	{
610	unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec->cur++;	1097	unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec_cur++;
611		1098
612	if (ch == '"')	1099	if (expect_false (ch == '"'))
613	{	1100	{
614	--dec->cur;	1101	--dec_cur;
615	break;	1102	break;
616	}	1103	}
617	else if (ch == '\\')	1104	else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
618	{	1105	{
619	switch (*dec->cur)	1106	switch (*dec_cur)
620	{	1107	{
621	case '\\':	1108	case '\\':
622	case '/':	1109	case '/':
623	case '"': *cur++ = *dec->cur++; break;	1110	case '"': *cur++ = *dec_cur++; break;
624		1111
625	case 'b': ++dec->cur; *cur++ = '\010'; break;	1112	case 'b': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\010'; break;
626	case 't': ++dec->cur; *cur++ = '\011'; break;	1113	case 't': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\011'; break;
627	case 'n': ++dec->cur; *cur++ = '\012'; break;	1114	case 'n': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\012'; break;
628	case 'f': ++dec->cur; *cur++ = '\014'; break;	1115	case 'f': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\014'; break;
629	case 'r': ++dec->cur; *cur++ = '\015'; break;	1116	case 'r': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\015'; break;
630		1117
631	case 'u':	1118	case 'u':
632	{	1119	{
633	UV lo, hi;	1120	UV lo, hi;
634	++dec->cur;	1121	++dec_cur;
635		1122
		1123	dec->cur = dec_cur;
636	hi = decode_4hex (dec);	1124	hi = decode_4hex (dec);
		1125	dec_cur = dec->cur;
637	if (hi == (UV)-1)	1126	if (hi == (UV)-1)
638	goto fail;	1127	goto fail;
639		1128
640	// possibly a surrogate pair	1129	// possibly a surrogate pair
641	if (hi >= 0xd800)	1130	if (hi >= 0xd800)
642	if (hi < 0xdc00)	1131	if (hi < 0xdc00)
643	{	1132	{
644	if (dec->cur [0] != '\\' || dec->cur [1] != 'u')	1133	if (dec_cur [0] != '\\' || dec_cur [1] != 'u')
645	ERR ("missing low surrogate character in surrogate pair");	1134	ERR ("missing low surrogate character in surrogate pair");
646		1135
647	dec->cur += 2;	1136	dec_cur += 2;
648		1137
		1138	dec->cur = dec_cur;
649	lo = decode_4hex (dec);	1139	lo = decode_4hex (dec);
		1140	dec_cur = dec->cur;
650	if (lo == (UV)-1)	1141	if (lo == (UV)-1)
651	goto fail;	1142	goto fail;
652		1143
653	if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000)	1144	if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000)
654	ERR ("surrogate pair expected");	1145	ERR ("surrogate pair expected");
…		…
660		1151
661	if (hi >= 0x80)	1152	if (hi >= 0x80)
662	{	1153	{
663	utf8 = 1;	1154	utf8 = 1;
664		1155
665	cur = (char *)uvuni_to_utf8_flags (cur, hi, 0);	1156	cur = encode_utf8 (cur, hi);
666	}	1157	}
667	else	1158	else
668	*cur++ = hi;	1159	*cur++ = hi;
669	}	1160	}
670	break;	1161	break;
671		1162
672	default:	1163	default:
673	--dec->cur;	1164	--dec_cur;
674	ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string");	1165	ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string");
675	}	1166	}
676	}	1167	}
677	else if (ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7f)	1168	else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80))
678	*cur++ = ch;	1169	*cur++ = ch;
679	else if (ch >= 0x80)	1170	else if (ch >= 0x80)
680	{	1171	{
681	STRLEN clen;	1172	STRLEN clen;
682	UV uch;
683		1173
684	--dec->cur;	1174	--dec_cur;
685		1175
686	uch = decode_utf8 (dec->cur, dec->end - dec->cur, &clen);	1176	decode_utf8 (dec_cur, dec->end - dec_cur, &clen);
687	if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)	1177	if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
688	ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");	1178	ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
689		1179
690	do	1180	do
691	*cur++ = *dec->cur++;	1181	*cur++ = *dec_cur++;
692	while (--clen);	1182	while (--clen);
693		1183
694	utf8 = 1;	1184	utf8 = 1;
695	}	1185	}
		1186	else if (ch == '\t' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
		1187	*cur++ = ch;
696	else	1188	else
697	{	1189	{
698	--dec->cur;	1190	--dec_cur;
699		1191
700	if (!ch)	1192	if (!ch)
701	ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing JSON string");	1193	ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing JSON string");
702	else	1194	else
703	ERR ("invalid character encountered while parsing JSON string");	1195	ERR ("invalid character encountered while parsing JSON string");
…		…
708	{	1200	{
709	STRLEN len = cur - buf;	1201	STRLEN len = cur - buf;
710		1202
711	if (sv)	1203	if (sv)
712	{	1204	{
713	SvGROW (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len + 1);	1205	STRLEN cur = SvCUR (sv);
		1206
		1207	if (SvLEN (sv) - cur <= len)
		1208	json_sv_grow (sv, cur, len);
		1209
714	memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len);	1210	memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len);
715	SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len);	1211	SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len);
716	}	1212	}
717	else	1213	else
718	sv = newSVpvn (buf, len);	1214	sv = newSVpvn (buf, len);
719	}	1215	}
720	}	1216	}
721	while (*dec->cur != '"');	1217	while (*dec_cur != '"');
722		1218
723	++dec->cur;	1219	++dec_cur;
724		1220
725	if (sv)	1221	if (sv)
726	{	1222	{
727	SvPOK_only (sv);	1223	SvPOK_only (sv);
728	*SvEND (sv) = 0;	1224	*SvEND (sv) = 0;
…		…
731	SvUTF8_on (sv);	1227	SvUTF8_on (sv);
732	}	1228	}
733	else	1229	else
734	sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);	1230	sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
735		1231
		1232	dec->cur = dec_cur;
736	return sv;	1233	return sv;
737		1234
738	fail:	1235	fail:
		1236	dec->cur = dec_cur;
739	return 0;	1237	return 0;
740	}	1238	}
741		1239
742	static SV *	1240	static SV *
743	decode_num (dec_t *dec)	1241	decode_num (dec_t *dec)
…		…
801	is_nv = 1;	1299	is_nv = 1;
802	}	1300	}
803		1301
804	if (!is_nv)	1302	if (!is_nv)
805	{	1303	{
806	UV uv;	1304	int len = dec->cur - start;
807	int numtype = grok_number (start, dec->cur - start, &uv);	1305
808	if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV)	1306	// special case the rather common 1..5-digit-int case
809	if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG)	1307	if (*start == '-')
		1308	switch (len)
810	{	1309	{
811	if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN)	1310	case 2: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] - '0' * 1));
812	return newSViv (-(IV)uv);	1311	case 3: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 11));
		1312	case 4: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 111));
		1313	case 5: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 1111));
		1314	case 6: return newSViv (-(IV)(start [1] * 10000 + start [2] * 1000 + start [3] * 100 + start [4] * 10 + start [5] - '0' * 11111));
813	}	1315	}
		1316	else
		1317	switch (len)
		1318	{
		1319	case 1: return newSViv ( start [0] - '0' * 1);
		1320	case 2: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10 + start [1] - '0' * 11);
		1321	case 3: return newSViv ( start [0] * 100 + start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 111);
		1322	case 4: return newSViv ( start [0] * 1000 + start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 1111);
		1323	case 5: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10000 + start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 11111);
		1324	}
		1325
		1326	{
		1327	UV uv;
		1328	int numtype = grok_number (start, len, &uv);
		1329	if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV)
		1330	if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG)
		1331	{
		1332	if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN)
		1333	return newSViv (-(IV)uv);
		1334	}
814	else	1335	else
815	return newSVuv (uv);	1336	return newSVuv (uv);
816	}	1337	}
817		1338
		1339	len -= *start == '-' ? 1 : 0;
		1340
		1341	// does not fit into IV or UV, try NV
		1342	if (len <= NV_DIG)
		1343	// fits into NV without loss of precision
		1344	return newSVnv (json_atof (start));
		1345
		1346	// everything else fails, convert it to a string
		1347	return newSVpvn (start, dec->cur - start);
		1348	}
		1349
		1350	// loss of precision here
818	return newSVnv (Atof (start));	1351	return newSVnv (json_atof (start));
819		1352
820	fail:	1353	fail:
821	return 0;	1354	return 0;
822	}	1355	}
823		1356
…		…
847	if (*dec->cur == ']')	1380	if (*dec->cur == ']')
848	{	1381	{
849	++dec->cur;	1382	++dec->cur;
850	break;	1383	break;
851	}	1384	}
852		1385
853	if (*dec->cur != ',')	1386	if (*dec->cur != ',')
854	ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array");	1387	ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array");
855		1388
856	++dec->cur;	1389	++dec->cur;
		1390
		1391	decode_ws (dec);
		1392
		1393	if (*dec->cur == ']' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
		1394	{
		1395	++dec->cur;
		1396	break;
		1397	}
857	}	1398	}
858		1399
859	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;	1400	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
860	return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);	1401	return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
861		1402
…		…
866	}	1407	}
867		1408
868	static SV *	1409	static SV *
869	decode_hv (dec_t *dec)	1410	decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
870	{	1411	{
		1412	SV *sv;
871	HV *hv = newHV ();	1413	HV *hv = newHV ();
872		1414
873	DEC_INC_DEPTH;	1415	DEC_INC_DEPTH;
874	decode_ws (dec);	1416	decode_ws (dec);
875		1417
876	if (*dec->cur == '}')	1418	if (*dec->cur == '}')
877	++dec->cur;	1419	++dec->cur;
878	else	1420	else
879	for (;;)	1421	for (;;)
880	{	1422	{
		1423	EXPECT_CH ('"');
		1424
		1425	// heuristic: assume that
		1426	// a) decode_str + hv_store_ent are abysmally slow.
		1427	// b) most hash keys are short, simple ascii text.
		1428	// => try to "fast-match" such strings to avoid
		1429	// the overhead of decode_str + hv_store_ent.
		1430	{
881	SV *key, *value;	1431	SV *value;
		1432	char *p = dec->cur;
		1433	char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes
882		1434
883	decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH ('"');	1435	for (;;)
884
885	key = decode_str (dec);
886	if (!key)
887	goto fail;
888
889	decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
890
891	value = decode_sv (dec);
892	if (!value)
893	{	1436	{
		1437	// the >= 0x80 is false on most architectures
		1438	if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\')
		1439	{
		1440	// slow path, back up and use decode_str
		1441	SV *key = decode_str (dec);
		1442	if (!key)
		1443	goto fail;
		1444
		1445	decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
		1446
		1447	decode_ws (dec);
		1448	value = decode_sv (dec);
		1449	if (!value)
		1450	{
		1451	SvREFCNT_dec (key);
		1452	goto fail;
		1453	}
		1454
		1455	hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
894	SvREFCNT_dec (key);	1456	SvREFCNT_dec (key);
		1457
		1458	break;
		1459	}
		1460	else if (*p == '"')
		1461	{
		1462	// fast path, got a simple key
		1463	char *key = dec->cur;
		1464	int len = p - key;
		1465	dec->cur = p + 1;
		1466
		1467	decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
		1468
		1469	decode_ws (dec);
		1470	value = decode_sv (dec);
		1471	if (!value)
895	goto fail;	1472	goto fail;
		1473
		1474	hv_store (hv, key, len, value, 0);
		1475
		1476	break;
		1477	}
		1478
		1479	++p;
896	}	1480	}
897		1481	}
898	hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
899	SvREFCNT_dec (key);
900		1482
901	decode_ws (dec);	1483	decode_ws (dec);
902		1484
903	if (*dec->cur == '}')	1485	if (*dec->cur == '}')
904	{	1486	{
…		…
908		1490
909	if (*dec->cur != ',')	1491	if (*dec->cur != ',')
910	ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash");	1492	ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash");
911		1493
912	++dec->cur;	1494	++dec->cur;
		1495
		1496	decode_ws (dec);
		1497
		1498	if (*dec->cur == '}' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
		1499	{
		1500	++dec->cur;
		1501	break;
		1502	}
913	}	1503	}
914		1504
915	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;	1505	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
916	return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);	1506	sv = newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
		1507
		1508	// check filter callbacks
		1509	if (dec->json.flags & F_HOOK)
		1510	{
		1511	if (dec->json.cb_sk_object && HvKEYS (hv) == 1)
		1512	{
		1513	HE *cb, *he;
		1514
		1515	hv_iterinit (hv);
		1516	he = hv_iternext (hv);
		1517	hv_iterinit (hv);
		1518
		1519	// the next line creates a mortal sv each time it's called.
		1520	// might want to optimise this for common cases.
		1521	cb = hv_fetch_ent (dec->json.cb_sk_object, hv_iterkeysv (he), 0, 0);
		1522
		1523	if (cb)
		1524	{
		1525	dSP;
		1526	int count;
		1527
		1528	ENTER; SAVETMPS;
		1529	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1530	XPUSHs (HeVAL (he));
		1531	sv_2mortal (sv);
		1532
		1533	PUTBACK; count = call_sv (HeVAL (cb), G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
		1534
		1535	if (count == 1)
		1536	{
		1537	sv = newSVsv (POPs);
		1538	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1539	return sv;
		1540	}
		1541	else if (count)
		1542	croak ("filter_json_single_key_object callbacks must not return more than one scalar");
		1543
		1544	SvREFCNT_inc (sv);
		1545	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1546	}
		1547	}
		1548
		1549	if (dec->json.cb_object)
		1550	{
		1551	dSP;
		1552	int count;
		1553
		1554	ENTER; SAVETMPS;
		1555	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1556	XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv));
		1557
		1558	PUTBACK; count = call_sv (dec->json.cb_object, G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
		1559
		1560	if (count == 1)
		1561	{
		1562	sv = newSVsv (POPs);
		1563	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1564	return sv;
		1565	}
		1566	else if (count)
		1567	croak ("filter_json_object callbacks must not return more than one scalar");
		1568
		1569	SvREFCNT_inc (sv);
		1570	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1571	}
		1572	}
		1573
		1574	return sv;
917		1575
918	fail:	1576	fail:
919	SvREFCNT_dec (hv);	1577	SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
920	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;	1578	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
921	return 0;	1579	return 0;
922	}	1580	}
923		1581
924	static SV *	1582	static SV *
		1583	decode_tag (dec_t *dec)
		1584	{
		1585	SV *tag = 0;
		1586	SV *val = 0;
		1587
		1588	if (!(dec->json.flags & F_ALLOW_TAGS))
		1589	ERR ("malformed JSON string, neither array, object, number, string or atom");
		1590
		1591	++dec->cur;
		1592
		1593	decode_ws (dec);
		1594
		1595	tag = decode_sv (dec);
		1596	if (!tag)
		1597	goto fail;
		1598
		1599	if (!SvPOK (tag))
		1600	ERR ("malformed JSON string, (tag) must be a string");
		1601
		1602	decode_ws (dec);
		1603
		1604	if (*dec->cur != ')')
		1605	ERR (") expected after tag");
		1606
		1607	++dec->cur;
		1608
		1609	decode_ws (dec);
		1610
		1611	val = decode_sv (dec);
		1612	if (!val)
		1613	goto fail;
		1614
		1615	if (!SvROK (val) || SvTYPE (SvRV (val)) != SVt_PVAV)
		1616	ERR ("malformed JSON string, tag value must be an array");
		1617
		1618	{
		1619	AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (val);
		1620	int i, len = av_len (av) + 1;
		1621	HV *stash = gv_stashsv (tag, 0);
		1622	SV *sv;
		1623
		1624	if (!stash)
		1625	ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not exist)");
		1626
		1627	GV *method = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (stash, "THAW", 0);
		1628
		1629	if (!method)
		1630	ERR ("cannot decode perl-object (package does not have a THAW method)");
		1631
		1632	dSP;
		1633
		1634	ENTER; SAVETMPS;
		1635	PUSHMARK (SP);
		1636	EXTEND (SP, len + 2);
		1637	// we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
		1638	PUSHs (tag);
		1639	PUSHs (sv_json);
		1640
		1641	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
		1642	PUSHs (*av_fetch (av, i, 1));
		1643
		1644	PUTBACK;
		1645	call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (method), G_SCALAR);
		1646	SPAGAIN;
		1647
		1648	SvREFCNT_dec (tag);
		1649	SvREFCNT_dec (val);
		1650	sv = SvREFCNT_inc (POPs);
		1651
		1652	PUTBACK;
		1653
		1654	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1655
		1656	return sv;
		1657	}
		1658
		1659	fail:
		1660	SvREFCNT_dec (tag);
		1661	SvREFCNT_dec (val);
		1662	return 0;
		1663	}
		1664
		1665	static SV *
925	decode_sv (dec_t *dec)	1666	decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
926	{	1667	{
927	decode_ws (dec);	1668	// the beauty of JSON: you need exactly one character lookahead
		1669	// to parse everything.
928	switch (*dec->cur)	1670	switch (*dec->cur)
929	{	1671	{
930	case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec);	1672	case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec);
931	case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec);	1673	case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec);
932	case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec);	1674	case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec);
		1675	case '(': return decode_tag (dec);
933		1676
934	case '-':	1677	case '-':
935	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':	1678	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
936	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':	1679	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
937	return decode_num (dec);	1680	return decode_num (dec);
938		1681
		1682	case 'f':
		1683	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))
		1684	{
		1685	dec->cur += 5;
		1686
		1687	if (expect_false (!dec->json.v_false))
		1688	dec->json.v_false = GET_BOOL (false);
		1689
		1690	return newSVsv (dec->json.v_false);
		1691	}
		1692	else
		1693	ERR ("'false' expected");
		1694
		1695	break;
		1696
939	case 't':	1697	case 't':
940	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))	1698	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))
941	{	1699	{
942	dec->cur += 4;	1700	dec->cur += 4;
		1701
		1702	if (expect_false (!dec->json.v_true))
		1703	dec->json.v_true = GET_BOOL (true);
		1704
943	return newSViv (1);	1705	return newSVsv (dec->json.v_true);
944	}	1706	}
945	else	1707	else
946	ERR ("'true' expected");	1708	ERR ("'true' expected");
947
948	break;
949
950	case 'f':
951	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))
952	{
953	dec->cur += 5;
954	return newSViv (0);
955	}
956	else
957	ERR ("'false' expected");
958		1709
959	break;	1710	break;
960		1711
961	case 'n':	1712	case 'n':
962	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "null", 4))	1713	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "null", 4))
…		…
968	ERR ("'null' expected");	1719	ERR ("'null' expected");
969		1720
970	break;	1721	break;
971		1722
972	default:	1723	default:
973	ERR ("malformed JSON string, neither array, object, number, string or atom");	1724	ERR ("malformed JSON string, neither tag, array, object, number, string or atom");
974	break;	1725	break;
975	}	1726	}
976		1727
977	fail:	1728	fail:
978	return 0;	1729	return 0;
979	}	1730	}
980		1731
981	static SV *	1732	static SV *
982	decode_json (SV *string, U32 flags)	1733	decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, STRLEN *offset_return)
983	{	1734	{
984	dec_t dec;	1735	dec_t dec;
985	SV *sv;	1736	SV *sv;
986		1737
		1738	/* work around bugs in 5.10 where manipulating magic values
		1739	* makes perl ignore the magic in subsequent accesses.
		1740	* also make a copy of non-PV values, to get them into a clean
		1741	* state (SvPV should do that, but it's buggy, see below).
		1742	*
		1743	* SvIsCOW_shared_hash works around a bug in perl (possibly 5.16),
		1744	* as reported by Reini Urban.
		1745	*/
987	SvGETMAGIC (string);	1746	/*SvGETMAGIC (string);*/
		1747	if (SvMAGICAL (string) || !SvPOK (string) || SvIsCOW_shared_hash (string))
		1748	string = sv_2mortal (newSVsv (string));
		1749
988	SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);	1750	SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
989		1751
990	if (flags & F_UTF8)	1752	/* work around a bug in perl 5.10, which causes SvCUR to fail an
		1753	* assertion with -DDEBUGGING, although SvCUR is documented to
		1754	* return the xpv_cur field which certainly exists after upgrading.
		1755	* according to nicholas clark, calling SvPOK fixes this.
		1756	* But it doesn't fix it, so try another workaround, call SvPV_nolen
		1757	* and hope for the best.
		1758	* Damnit, SvPV_nolen still trips over yet another assertion. This
		1759	* assertion business is seriously broken, try yet another workaround
		1760	* for the broken -DDEBUGGING.
		1761	*/
		1762	{
		1763	#ifdef DEBUGGING
		1764	STRLEN offset = SvOK (string) ? sv_len (string) : 0;
		1765	#else
		1766	STRLEN offset = SvCUR (string);
		1767	#endif
		1768
		1769	if (offset > json->max_size && json->max_size)
		1770	croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
		1771	(unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)json->max_size);
		1772	}
		1773
		1774	if (DECODE_WANTS_OCTETS (json))
991	sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);	1775	sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
992	else	1776	else
993	sv_utf8_upgrade (string);	1777	sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
994		1778
995	SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP	1779	SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
996		1780
997	dec.flags = flags;	1781	dec.json = *json;
998	dec.cur = SvPVX (string);	1782	dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
999	dec.end = SvEND (string);	1783	dec.end = SvEND (string);
1000	dec.err = 0;	1784	dec.err = 0;
1001	dec.depth = 0;	1785	dec.depth = 0;
1002	dec.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (dec.flags);
1003		1786
		1787	if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object)
		1788	dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK;
		1789
1004	*dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure its there	1790	*dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
		1791
		1792	decode_ws (&dec);
1005	sv = decode_sv (&dec);	1793	sv = decode_sv (&dec);
1006		1794
		1795	if (offset_return)
		1796	*offset_return = dec.cur - SvPVX (string);
		1797	else if (sv)
		1798	{
		1799	// check for trailing garbage
		1800	decode_ws (&dec);
		1801
		1802	if (dec.cur != dec.end)
		1803	{
		1804	dec.err = "garbage after JSON object";
		1805	SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
		1806	sv = 0;
		1807	}
		1808	}
		1809
1007	if (!sv)	1810	if (!sv)
1008	{	1811	{
1009	IV offset = dec.flags & F_UTF8
1010	? dec.cur - SvPVX (string)
1011	: utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
1012	SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();	1812	SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();
1013		1813
1014	// horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display	1814	// horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display
1015	COP cop = *PL_curcop;	1815	COP cop = *PL_curcop;
1016	cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE;	1816	cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE;
…		…
1018	SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);	1818	SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
1019	PL_curcop = &cop;	1819	PL_curcop = &cop;
1020	pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);	1820	pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);
1021	LEAVE;	1821	LEAVE;
1022		1822
1023	croak ("%s, at character offset %d [\"%s\"]",	1823	croak ("%s, at character offset %d (before \"%s\")",
1024	dec.err,	1824	dec.err,
1025	(int)offset,	1825	(int)ptr_to_index (string, dec.cur),
1026	dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");	1826	dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");
1027	}	1827	}
1028		1828
1029	sv = sv_2mortal (sv);	1829	sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
1030		1830
1031	if (!(dec.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv))	1831	if (!(dec.json.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && json_nonref (sv))
1032	croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)");	1832	croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
1033		1833
1034	return sv;	1834	return sv;
		1835	}
		1836
		1837	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		1838	// incremental parser
		1839
		1840	static void
		1841	incr_parse (JSON *self)
		1842	{
		1843	const char *p = SvPVX (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos;
		1844
		1845	// the state machine here is a bit convoluted and could be simplified a lot
		1846	// but this would make it slower, so...
		1847
		1848	for (;;)
		1849	{
		1850	switch (self->incr_mode)
		1851	{
		1852	// reached end of a scalar, see if we are inside a nested structure or not
		1853	end_of_scalar:
		1854	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
		1855
		1856	if (self->incr_nest) // end of a scalar inside array, object or tag
		1857	goto incr_m_json;
		1858	else // end of scalar outside structure, json text ends here
		1859	goto interrupt;
		1860
		1861	// only used for initial whitespace skipping
		1862	case INCR_M_WS:
		1863	for (;;)
		1864	{
		1865	if (*p > 0x20)
		1866	{
		1867	if (*p == '#')
		1868	{
		1869	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_C0;
		1870	goto incr_m_c;
		1871	}
		1872	else
		1873	{
		1874	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
		1875	goto incr_m_json;
		1876	}
		1877	}
		1878	else if (!*p)
		1879	goto interrupt;
		1880
		1881	++p;
		1882	}
		1883
		1884	// skip a single char inside a string (for \\-processing)
		1885	case INCR_M_BS:
		1886	if (!*p)
		1887	goto interrupt;
		1888
		1889	++p;
		1890	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
		1891	goto incr_m_str;
		1892
		1893	// inside #-style comments
		1894	case INCR_M_C0:
		1895	case INCR_M_C1:
		1896	incr_m_c:
		1897	for (;;)
		1898	{
		1899	if (*p == '\n')
		1900	{
		1901	self->incr_mode = self->incr_mode == INCR_M_C0 ? INCR_M_WS : INCR_M_JSON;
		1902	break;
		1903	}
		1904	else if (!*p)
		1905	goto interrupt;
		1906
		1907	++p;
		1908	}
		1909
		1910	break;
		1911
		1912	// inside true/false/null
		1913	case INCR_M_TFN:
		1914	incr_m_tfn:
		1915	for (;;)
		1916	switch (*p++)
		1917	{
		1918	case 'r': case 'u': case 'e': // tRUE, falsE, nUll
		1919	case 'a': case 'l': case 's': // fALSe, nuLL
		1920	// allowed
		1921	break;
		1922
		1923	default:
		1924	--p;
		1925	goto end_of_scalar;
		1926	}
		1927
		1928	// inside a number
		1929	case INCR_M_NUM:
		1930	incr_m_num:
		1931	for (;;)
		1932	switch (*p++)
		1933	{
		1934	case 'e': case 'E': case '.': case '+':
		1935	case '-':
		1936	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
		1937	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
		1938	// allowed
		1939	break;
		1940
		1941	default:
		1942	--p;
		1943	goto end_of_scalar;
		1944	}
		1945
		1946	// inside a string
		1947	case INCR_M_STR:
		1948	incr_m_str:
		1949	for (;;)
		1950	{
		1951	if (*p == '"')
		1952	{
		1953	++p;
		1954	goto end_of_scalar;
		1955	}
		1956	else if (*p == '\\')
		1957	{
		1958	++p; // "virtually" consumes character after \
		1959
		1960	if (!*p) // if at end of string we have to switch modes
		1961	{
		1962	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_BS;
		1963	goto interrupt;
		1964	}
		1965	}
		1966	else if (!*p)
		1967	goto interrupt;
		1968
		1969	++p;
		1970	}
		1971
		1972	// after initial ws, outside string
		1973	case INCR_M_JSON:
		1974	incr_m_json:
		1975	for (;;)
		1976	{
		1977	switch (*p++)
		1978	{
		1979	case 0:
		1980	--p;
		1981	goto interrupt;
		1982
		1983	case 0x09:
		1984	case 0x0a:
		1985	case 0x0d:
		1986	case 0x20:
		1987	if (!self->incr_nest)
		1988	{
		1989	--p; // do not eat the whitespace, let the next round do it
		1990	goto interrupt;
		1991	}
		1992	break;
		1993
		1994	// the following three blocks handle scalars. this makes the parser
		1995	// more strict than required inside arrays or objects, and could
		1996	// be moved to a special case on the toplevel (except strings)
		1997	case 't':
		1998	case 'f':
		1999	case 'n':
		2000	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_TFN;
		2001	goto incr_m_tfn;
		2002
		2003	case '-':
		2004	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
		2005	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
		2006	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_NUM;
		2007	goto incr_m_num;
		2008
		2009	case '"':
		2010	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
		2011	goto incr_m_str;
		2012
		2013	case '[':
		2014	case '{':
		2015	case '(':
		2016	if (++self->incr_nest > self->max_depth)
		2017	croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
		2018	break;
		2019
		2020	case ']':
		2021	case '}':
		2022	if (--self->incr_nest <= 0)
		2023	goto interrupt;
		2024	break;
		2025
		2026	case ')':
		2027	--self->incr_nest;
		2028	break;
		2029
		2030	case '#':
		2031	self->incr_mode = INCR_M_C1;
		2032	goto incr_m_c;
		2033	}
		2034	}
		2035	}
		2036
		2037	modechange:
		2038	;
		2039	}
		2040
		2041	interrupt:
		2042	self->incr_pos = p - SvPVX (self->incr_text);
		2043	//printf ("interrupt<%.*s>\n", self->incr_pos, SvPVX(self->incr_text));//D
		2044	//printf ("return pos %d mode %d nest %d\n", self->incr_pos, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1035	}	2045	}
1036		2046
1037	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////	2047	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1038	// XS interface functions	2048	// XS interface functions
1039		2049
1040	MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS	2050	MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS
1041		2051
1042	BOOT:	2052	BOOT:
1043	{	2053	{
1044	int i;	2054	int i;
1045
1046	memset (decode_hexdigit, 0xff, 256);
1047		2055
1048	for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)	2056	for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
1049	decode_hexdigit [i] =	2057	decode_hexdigit [i] =
1050	i >= '0' && i <= '9' ? i - '0'	2058	i >= '0' && i <= '9' ? i - '0'
1051	: i >= 'a' && i <= 'f' ? i - 'a' + 10	2059	: i >= 'a' && i <= 'f' ? i - 'a' + 10
1052	: i >= 'A' && i <= 'F' ? i - 'A' + 10	2060	: i >= 'A' && i <= 'F' ? i - 'A' + 10
1053	: -1;	2061	: -1;
1054		2062
1055	json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1);	2063	json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1);
		2064	bool_stash = gv_stashpv ("Types::Serialiser::Boolean", 1);
		2065	bool_false = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::false");
		2066	bool_true = get_bool ("Types::Serialiser::true");
		2067
		2068	sv_json = newSVpv ("JSON", 0);
		2069	SvREADONLY_on (sv_json);
		2070
		2071	CvNODEBUG_on (get_cv ("JSON::XS::incr_text", 0)); /* the debugger completely breaks lvalue subs */
1056	}	2072	}
1057		2073
1058	PROTOTYPES: DISABLE	2074	PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1059		2075
1060	SV *new (char *dummy)	2076	void CLONE (...)
1061	CODE:	2077	CODE:
1062	RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc (newSVuv (F_DEFAULT)), json_stash);	2078	// as long as these writes are atomic, the race should not matter
		2079	// as existing threads either already use 0, or use the old value,
		2080	// which is sitll correct for the initial thread.
		2081	json_stash = 0;
		2082	bool_stash = 0;
		2083	bool_false = 0;
		2084	bool_true = 0;
		2085
		2086	void new (char *klass)
		2087	PPCODE:
		2088	{
		2089	SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON));
		2090	SvPOK_only (pv);
		2091	json_init ((JSON *)SvPVX (pv));
		2092	XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless (
		2093	newRV_noinc (pv),
		2094	strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1)
		2095	)));
		2096	}
		2097
		2098	void boolean_values (JSON *self, SV *v_false = 0, SV *v_true = 0)
		2099	PPCODE:
		2100	self->v_false = newSVsv (v_false);
		2101	self->v_true = newSVsv (v_true);
		2102	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		2103
		2104	void get_boolean_values (JSON *self)
		2105	PPCODE:
		2106	if (self->v_false && self->v_true)
		2107	{
		2108	EXTEND (SP, 2);
		2109	PUSHs (self->v_false);
		2110	PUSHs (self->v_true);
		2111	}
		2112
		2113	void ascii (JSON *self, int enable = 1)
		2114	ALIAS:
		2115	ascii = F_ASCII
		2116	latin1 = F_LATIN1
		2117	utf8 = F_UTF8
		2118	indent = F_INDENT
		2119	canonical = F_CANONICAL
		2120	space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
		2121	space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
		2122	pretty = F_PRETTY
		2123	allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
		2124	shrink = F_SHRINK
		2125	allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
		2126	convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
		2127	relaxed = F_RELAXED
		2128	allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
		2129	allow_tags = F_ALLOW_TAGS
		2130	PPCODE:
		2131	{
		2132	if (enable)
		2133	self->flags |= ix;
		2134	else
		2135	self->flags &= ~ix;
		2136
		2137	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		2138	}
		2139
		2140	void get_ascii (JSON *self)
		2141	ALIAS:
		2142	get_ascii = F_ASCII
		2143	get_latin1 = F_LATIN1
		2144	get_utf8 = F_UTF8
		2145	get_indent = F_INDENT
		2146	get_canonical = F_CANONICAL
		2147	get_space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
		2148	get_space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
		2149	get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
		2150	get_shrink = F_SHRINK
		2151	get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
		2152	get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
		2153	get_relaxed = F_RELAXED
		2154	get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
		2155	get_allow_tags = F_ALLOW_TAGS
		2156	PPCODE:
		2157	XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
		2158
		2159	void max_depth (JSON *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
		2160	PPCODE:
		2161	self->max_depth = max_depth;
		2162	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		2163
		2164	U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self)
		2165	CODE:
		2166	RETVAL = self->max_depth;
1063	OUTPUT:	2167	OUTPUT:
1064	RETVAL	2168	RETVAL
1065		2169
1066	SV *ascii (SV *self, int enable = 1)	2170	void max_size (JSON *self, U32 max_size = 0)
1067	ALIAS:	2171	PPCODE:
1068	ascii = F_ASCII	2172	self->max_size = max_size;
1069	utf8 = F_UTF8	2173	XPUSHs (ST (0));
1070	indent = F_INDENT	2174
1071	canonical = F_CANONICAL	2175	int get_max_size (JSON *self)
1072	space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
1073	space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
1074	pretty = F_PRETTY
1075	allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1076	shrink = F_SHRINK
1077	CODE:	2176	CODE:
1078	{	2177	RETVAL = self->max_size;
1079	UV *uv = SvJSON (self);
1080	if (enable)
1081	*uv |= ix;
1082	else
1083	*uv &= ~ix;
1084
1085	RETVAL = newSVsv (self);
1086	}
1087	OUTPUT:	2178	OUTPUT:
1088	RETVAL	2179	RETVAL
1089		2180
1090	SV *max_depth (SV *self, UV max_depth = 0x80000000UL)	2181	void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
		2182	PPCODE:
		2183	{
		2184	SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
		2185	self->cb_object = SvOK (cb) ? newSVsv (cb) : 0;
		2186
		2187	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		2188	}
		2189
		2190	void filter_json_single_key_object (JSON *self, SV *key, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
		2191	PPCODE:
		2192	{
		2193	if (!self->cb_sk_object)
		2194	self->cb_sk_object = newHV ();
		2195
		2196	if (SvOK (cb))
		2197	hv_store_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, newSVsv (cb), 0);
		2198	else
		2199	{
		2200	hv_delete_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, G_DISCARD, 0);
		2201
		2202	if (!HvKEYS (self->cb_sk_object))
		2203	{
		2204	SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
		2205	self->cb_sk_object = 0;
		2206	}
		2207	}
		2208
		2209	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		2210	}
		2211
		2212	void encode (JSON *self, SV *scalar)
		2213	PPCODE:
		2214	PUTBACK; scalar = encode_json (scalar, self); SPAGAIN;
		2215	XPUSHs (scalar);
		2216
		2217	void decode (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
		2218	PPCODE:
		2219	PUTBACK; jsonstr = decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0); SPAGAIN;
		2220	XPUSHs (jsonstr);
		2221
		2222	void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
		2223	PPCODE:
		2224	{
		2225	SV *sv;
		2226	STRLEN offset;
		2227	PUTBACK; sv = decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset); SPAGAIN;
		2228	EXTEND (SP, 2);
		2229	PUSHs (sv);
		2230	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (ptr_to_index (jsonstr, SvPV_nolen (jsonstr) + offset))));
		2231	}
		2232
		2233	void incr_parse (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr = 0)
		2234	PPCODE:
		2235	{
		2236	if (!self->incr_text)
		2237	self->incr_text = newSVpvn ("", 0);
		2238
		2239	/* if utf8-ness doesn't match the decoder, need to upgrade/downgrade */
		2240	if (!DECODE_WANTS_OCTETS (self) == !SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
		2241	if (DECODE_WANTS_OCTETS (self))
		2242	{
		2243	if (self->incr_pos)
		2244	self->incr_pos = utf8_length ((U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text),
		2245	(U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos);
		2246
		2247	sv_utf8_downgrade (self->incr_text, 0);
		2248	}
		2249	else
		2250	{
		2251	sv_utf8_upgrade (self->incr_text);
		2252
		2253	if (self->incr_pos)
		2254	self->incr_pos = utf8_hop ((U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text), self->incr_pos)
		2255	- (U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text);
		2256	}
		2257
		2258	// append data, if any
		2259	if (jsonstr)
		2260	{
		2261	/* make sure both strings have same encoding */
		2262	if (SvUTF8 (jsonstr) != SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
		2263	if (SvUTF8 (jsonstr))
		2264	sv_utf8_downgrade (jsonstr, 0);
		2265	else
		2266	sv_utf8_upgrade (jsonstr);
		2267
		2268	/* and then just blindly append */
		2269	{
		2270	STRLEN len;
		2271	const char *str = SvPV (jsonstr, len);
		2272	STRLEN cur = SvCUR (self->incr_text);
		2273
		2274	if (SvLEN (self->incr_text) - cur <= len)
		2275	json_sv_grow (self->incr_text, cur, len);
		2276
		2277	Move (str, SvEND (self->incr_text), len, char);
		2278	SvCUR_set (self->incr_text, SvCUR (self->incr_text) + len);
		2279	*SvEND (self->incr_text) = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
		2280	}
		2281	}
		2282
		2283	if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
		2284	do
		2285	{
		2286	SV *sv;
		2287	STRLEN offset;
		2288
		2289	if (!INCR_DONE (self))
		2290	{
		2291	incr_parse (self);
		2292
		2293	if (self->incr_pos > self->max_size && self->max_size)
		2294	croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
		2295	(unsigned long)self->incr_pos, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
		2296
		2297	if (!INCR_DONE (self))
		2298	{
		2299	// as an optimisation, do not accumulate white space in the incr buffer
		2300	if (self->incr_mode == INCR_M_WS && self->incr_pos)
		2301	{
		2302	self->incr_pos = 0;
		2303	SvCUR_set (self->incr_text, 0);
		2304	}
		2305
		2306	break;
		2307	}
		2308	}
		2309
		2310	PUTBACK; sv = decode_json (self->incr_text, self, &offset); SPAGAIN;
		2311	XPUSHs (sv);
		2312
		2313	self->incr_pos -= offset;
		2314	self->incr_nest = 0;
		2315	self->incr_mode = 0;
		2316
		2317	sv_chop (self->incr_text, SvPVX (self->incr_text) + offset);
		2318	}
		2319	while (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY);
		2320	}
		2321
		2322	SV *incr_text (JSON *self)
		2323	ATTRS: lvalue
1091	CODE:	2324	CODE:
1092	{	2325	{
1093	UV *uv = SvJSON (self);	2326	if (self->incr_pos)
1094	UV log2 = 0;	2327	croak ("incr_text can not be called when the incremental parser already started parsing");
1095		2328
1096	if (max_depth > 0x80000000UL) max_depth = 0x80000000UL;	2329	RETVAL = self->incr_text ? SvREFCNT_inc (self->incr_text) : &PL_sv_undef;
1097
1098	while ((1UL << log2) < max_depth)
1099	++log2;
1100
1101	*uv = *uv & ~F_MAXDEPTH | (log2 << S_MAXDEPTH);
1102
1103	RETVAL = newSVsv (self);
1104	}	2330	}
1105	OUTPUT:	2331	OUTPUT:
1106	RETVAL	2332	RETVAL
1107		2333
		2334	void incr_skip (JSON *self)
		2335	CODE:
		2336	{
		2337	if (self->incr_pos)
		2338	{
		2339	sv_chop (self->incr_text, SvPV_nolen (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos);
		2340	self->incr_pos = 0;
		2341	self->incr_nest = 0;
		2342	self->incr_mode = 0;
		2343	}
		2344	}
		2345
		2346	void incr_reset (JSON *self)
		2347	CODE:
		2348	{
		2349	SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
		2350	self->incr_text = 0;
		2351	self->incr_pos = 0;
		2352	self->incr_nest = 0;
		2353	self->incr_mode = 0;
		2354	}
		2355
		2356	void DESTROY (JSON *self)
		2357	CODE:
		2358	SvREFCNT_dec (self->v_false);
		2359	SvREFCNT_dec (self->v_true);
		2360	SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
		2361	SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
		2362	SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
		2363
		2364	PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
		2365
1108	void encode (SV *self, SV *scalar)	2366	void encode_json (SV *scalar)
1109	PPCODE:	2367	PPCODE:
1110	XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, *SvJSON (self)));	2368	{
		2369	JSON json;
		2370	json_init (&json);
		2371	json.flags |= F_UTF8;
		2372	PUTBACK; scalar = encode_json (scalar, &json); SPAGAIN;
		2373	XPUSHs (scalar);
		2374	}
1111		2375
1112	void decode (SV *self, SV *jsonstr)	2376	void decode_json (SV *jsonstr)
1113	PPCODE:	2377	PPCODE:
1114	XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self)));	2378	{
		2379	JSON json;
		2380	json_init (&json);
		2381	json.flags |= F_UTF8;
		2382	PUTBACK; jsonstr = decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0); SPAGAIN;
		2383	XPUSHs (jsonstr);
		2384	}
1115		2385
1116	PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1117
1118	void to_json (SV *scalar)
1119	ALIAS:
1120	objToJson = 0
1121	PPCODE:
1122	XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8));
1123
1124	void from_json (SV *jsonstr)
1125	ALIAS:
1126	jsonToObj = 0
1127	PPCODE:
1128	XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8));
1129

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