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Comparing JSON-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.5 by root, Thu Mar 22 23:24:18 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.100 by root, Sat Sep 5 23:00:56 2009 UTC

1#include "EXTERN.h" 1#include "EXTERN.h"
2#include "perl.h" 2#include "perl.h"
3#include "XSUB.h" 3#include "XSUB.h"
4 4
5#include "assert.h" 5#include <assert.h>
6#include "string.h" 6#include <string.h>
7#include "stdlib.h" 7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdio.h>
9#include <limits.h>
10#include <float.h>
8 11
12#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
13# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h
14#endif
15
16// some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no
17// guarantees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces.
18#ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES
19# define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13
20#endif
21
22#define IVUV_MAXCHARS (sizeof (UV) * CHAR_BIT * 28 / 93 + 2)
23
9#define F_ASCII 0x00000001 24#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
25#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL
10#define F_UTF8 0x00000002 26#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL
11#define F_INDENT 0x00000004 27#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL
12#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000008 28#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000010UL
13#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000010 29#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000020UL
14#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000020 30#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000040UL
15#define F_JSON_RPC 0x00000040
16#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000080 31#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL
32#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL
33#define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL
34#define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL
35#define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL
36#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00002000UL
37#define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing
17 38
18#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER 39#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
19#define F_DEFAULT 0
20 40
21#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 41#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
42#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
43
44#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size
22 45
23#define SB do { 46#define SB do {
24#define SE } while (0) 47#define SE } while (0)
25 48
26static HV *json_stash; 49#if __GNUC__ >= 3
50# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr), (value))
51# define INLINE static inline
52#else
53# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
54# define INLINE static
55#endif
56
57#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
58#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
59
60#define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \
61 ((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \
62 <= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg)))
63
64#define ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED "json text or perl structure exceeds maximum nesting level (max_depth set too low?)"
65
66#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
67# define JSON_SLOW 1
68# define JSON_STASH (json_stash ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1))
69#else
70# define JSON_SLOW 0
71# define JSON_STASH json_stash
72#endif
73
74static HV *json_stash, *json_boolean_stash; // JSON::XS::
75static SV *json_true, *json_false;
76
77enum {
78 INCR_M_WS = 0, // initial whitespace skipping, must be 0
79 INCR_M_STR, // inside string
80 INCR_M_BS, // inside backslash
81 INCR_M_JSON // outside anything, count nesting
82};
83
84#define INCR_DONE(json) ((json)->incr_nest <= 0 && (json)->incr_mode == INCR_M_JSON)
85
86typedef struct {
87 U32 flags;
88 U32 max_depth;
89 STRLEN max_size;
90
91 SV *cb_object;
92 HV *cb_sk_object;
93
94 // for the incremental parser
95 SV *incr_text; // the source text so far
96 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
97 int incr_nest; // {[]}-nesting level
98 unsigned char incr_mode;
99} JSON;
100
101INLINE void
102json_init (JSON *json)
103{
104 Zero (json, 1, JSON);
105 json->max_depth = 512;
106}
107
108/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
109// utility functions
110
111INLINE SV *
112get_bool (const char *name)
113{
114 SV *sv = get_sv (name, 1);
115
116 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
117 SvREADONLY_on (SvRV (sv));
118
119 return sv;
120}
121
122INLINE void
123shrink (SV *sv)
124{
125 sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);
126
127 if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1)
128 {
129#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur
130 SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);
131#elif defined (SvPV_renew)
132 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);
133#endif
134 }
135}
136
137// decode an utf-8 character and return it, or (UV)-1 in
138// case of an error.
139// we special-case "safe" characters from U+80 .. U+7FF,
140// but use the very good perl function to parse anything else.
141// note that we never call this function for a ascii codepoints
142INLINE UV
143decode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, STRLEN len, STRLEN *clen)
144{
145 if (expect_true (len >= 2
146 && IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[0], 0xc2, 0xdf)
147 && IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[1], 0x80, 0xbf)))
148 {
149 *clen = 2;
150 return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);
151 }
152 else
153 return utf8n_to_uvuni (s, len, clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
154}
155
156// likewise for encoding, also never called for ascii codepoints
157// this function takes advantage of this fact, although current gccs
158// seem to optimise the check for >= 0x80 away anyways
159INLINE unsigned char *
160encode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, UV ch)
161{
162 if (expect_false (ch < 0x000080))
163 *s++ = ch;
164 else if (expect_true (ch < 0x000800))
165 *s++ = 0xc0 | ( ch >> 6),
166 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
167 else if ( ch < 0x010000)
168 *s++ = 0xe0 | ( ch >> 12),
169 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
170 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
171 else if ( ch < 0x110000)
172 *s++ = 0xf0 | ( ch >> 18),
173 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 12) & 0x3f),
174 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
175 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
176
177 return s;
178}
179
180// convert offset pointer to character index, sv must be string
181static STRLEN
182ptr_to_index (SV *sv, char *offset)
183{
184 return SvUTF8 (sv)
185 ? utf8_distance (offset, SvPVX (sv))
186 : offset - SvPVX (sv);
187}
188
189/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
190// encoder
27 191
28// structure used for encoding JSON 192// structure used for encoding JSON
29typedef struct 193typedef struct
30{ 194{
31 char *cur; 195 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
32 STRLEN len; // SvLEN (sv)
33 char *end; // SvEND (sv) 196 char *end; // SvEND (sv)
34 SV *sv; 197 SV *sv; // result scalar
35 UV flags; 198 JSON json;
36 int max_recurse; 199 U32 indent; // indentation level
37 int indent; 200 UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding
38} enc_t; 201} enc_t;
39 202
40// structure used for decoding JSON 203INLINE void
41typedef struct
42{
43 char *cur;
44 char *end;
45 const char *err;
46 UV flags;
47} dec_t;
48
49static UV *
50SvJSON (SV *sv)
51{
52 if (!(SvROK (sv) && SvOBJECT (SvRV (sv)) && SvSTASH (SvRV (sv)) == json_stash))
53 croak ("object is not of type JSON::XS");
54
55 return &SvUVX (SvRV (sv));
56}
57
58/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
59
60static void
61need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 204need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
62{ 205{
63 if (enc->cur + len >= enc->end) 206 if (expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end))
64 { 207 {
65 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv); 208 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv);
66 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1); 209 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
67 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur; 210 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
68 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv); 211 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
69 } 212 }
70} 213}
71 214
72static void 215INLINE void
73encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch) 216encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)
74{ 217{
75 need (enc, 1); 218 need (enc, 1);
76 *enc->cur++ = ch; 219 *enc->cur++ = ch;
77} 220}
85 228
86 while (str < end) 229 while (str < end)
87 { 230 {
88 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str; 231 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str;
89 232
90 if (ch == '"') 233 if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80)) // most common case
91 { 234 {
235 if (expect_false (ch == '"')) // but with slow exceptions
236 {
92 need (enc, len += 1); 237 need (enc, len += 1);
93 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 238 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
94 *enc->cur++ = '"'; 239 *enc->cur++ = '"';
95 ++str;
96 } 240 }
97 else if (ch == '\\') 241 else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
98 { 242 {
99 need (enc, len += 1); 243 need (enc, len += 1);
100 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 244 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
101 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 245 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
102 ++str;
103 } 246 }
104 else if (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80) // most common case 247 else
105 {
106 *enc->cur++ = ch; 248 *enc->cur++ = ch;
107 ++str; 249
108 }
109 else if (ch == '\015')
110 {
111 need (enc, len += 1);
112 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
113 *enc->cur++ = 'r';
114 ++str;
115 }
116 else if (ch == '\012')
117 {
118 need (enc, len += 1);
119 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
120 *enc->cur++ = 'n';
121 ++str; 250 ++str;
122 } 251 }
123 else 252 else
124 { 253 {
125 STRLEN clen; 254 switch (ch)
126 UV uch;
127
128 if (is_utf8)
129 { 255 {
130 uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (str, end - str, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY); 256 case '\010': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'b'; ++str; break;
131 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1) 257 case '\011': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 't'; ++str; break;
132 croak ("malformed UTF-8 character in string, cannot convert to JSON"); 258 case '\012': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'n'; ++str; break;
133 } 259 case '\014': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'f'; ++str; break;
134 else 260 case '\015': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'r'; ++str; break;
135 {
136 uch = ch;
137 clen = 1;
138 }
139 261
140 if (uch < 0x80 || enc->flags & F_ASCII) 262 default:
141 {
142 if (uch > 0xFFFFUL)
143 { 263 {
264 STRLEN clen;
265 UV uch;
266
267 if (is_utf8)
268 {
269 uch = decode_utf8 (str, end - str, &clen);
270 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
271 croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str);
272 }
273 else
274 {
275 uch = ch;
276 clen = 1;
277 }
278
279 if (uch < 0x80/*0x20*/ || uch >= enc->limit)
280 {
281 if (uch >= 0x10000UL)
282 {
283 if (uch >= 0x110000UL)
284 croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
285
144 need (enc, len += 11); 286 need (enc, len += 11);
145 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x", 287 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",
146 (uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800, 288 (int)((uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800),
147 (uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00); 289 (int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00));
148 enc->cur += 12; 290 enc->cur += 12;
291 }
292 else
293 {
294 need (enc, len += 5);
295 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
296 *enc->cur++ = 'u';
297 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];
298 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];
299 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];
300 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
301 }
302
303 str += clen;
304 }
305 else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1)
306 {
307 *enc->cur++ = uch;
308 str += clen;
309 }
310 else if (is_utf8)
311 {
312 need (enc, len += clen);
313 do
314 {
315 *enc->cur++ = *str++;
316 }
317 while (--clen);
318 }
319 else
320 {
321 need (enc, len += UTF8_MAXBYTES - 1); // never more than 11 bytes needed
322 enc->cur = encode_utf8 (enc->cur, uch);
323 ++str;
324 }
149 } 325 }
150 else
151 {
152 static char hexdigit [16] = "0123456789abcdef";
153 need (enc, len += 5);
154 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
155 *enc->cur++ = 'u';
156 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];
157 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];
158 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];
159 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
160 }
161
162 str += clen;
163 }
164 else if (is_utf8)
165 {
166 need (enc, len += clen);
167 do
168 {
169 *enc->cur++ = *str++;
170 }
171 while (--clen);
172 }
173 else
174 {
175 need (enc, 10); // never more than 11 bytes needed
176 enc->cur = uvuni_to_utf8_flags (enc->cur, uch, 0);
177 ++str;
178 } 326 }
179 } 327 }
180 328
181 --len; 329 --len;
182 } 330 }
183} 331}
184 332
185#define INDENT SB \ 333INLINE void
334encode_indent (enc_t *enc)
335{
186 if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) \ 336 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
187 { \ 337 {
188 int i_; \ 338 int spaces = enc->indent * INDENT_STEP;
189 need (enc, enc->indent); \ 339
190 for (i_ = enc->indent * 3; i_--; )\ 340 need (enc, spaces);
341 memset (enc->cur, ' ', spaces);
342 enc->cur += spaces;
343 }
344}
345
346INLINE void
347encode_space (enc_t *enc)
348{
349 need (enc, 1);
350 encode_ch (enc, ' ');
351}
352
353INLINE void
354encode_nl (enc_t *enc)
355{
356 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
357 {
358 need (enc, 1);
191 encode_ch (enc, ' '); \ 359 encode_ch (enc, '\n');
192 } \ 360 }
193 SE 361}
194 362
195#define SPACE SB need (enc, 1); encode_ch (enc, ' '); SE 363INLINE void
196#define NL SB if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) { need (enc, 1); encode_ch (enc, '\n'); } SE 364encode_comma (enc_t *enc)
197#define COMMA SB \ 365{
198 encode_ch (enc, ','); \ 366 encode_ch (enc, ',');
367
199 if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) \ 368 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
200 NL; \ 369 encode_nl (enc);
201 else if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_AFTER) \ 370 else if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER)
202 SPACE; \ 371 encode_space (enc);
203 SE 372}
204 373
205static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv); 374static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
206 375
207static void 376static void
208encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 377encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
209{ 378{
210 int i, len = av_len (av); 379 int i, len = av_len (av);
211 380
381 if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
382 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
383
212 encode_ch (enc, '['); NL; 384 encode_ch (enc, '[');
213 ++enc->indent; 385
386 if (len >= 0)
387 {
388 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
214 389
215 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i) 390 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
216 { 391 {
217 INDENT; 392 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
218 encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch (av, i, 0));
219 393
394 encode_indent (enc);
395
396 if (svp)
397 encode_sv (enc, *svp);
398 else
399 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
400
220 if (i < len) 401 if (i < len)
221 COMMA; 402 encode_comma (enc);
222 } 403 }
223 404
224 NL; 405 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
225 406 }
226 --enc->indent; 407
227 INDENT; encode_ch (enc, ']'); 408 encode_ch (enc, ']');
228} 409}
229 410
230static void 411static void
231encode_he (enc_t *enc, HE *he) 412encode_hk (enc_t *enc, HE *he)
232{ 413{
233 encode_ch (enc, '"'); 414 encode_ch (enc, '"');
234 415
235 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY) 416 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
236 { 417 {
246 else 427 else
247 encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he)); 428 encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he));
248 429
249 encode_ch (enc, '"'); 430 encode_ch (enc, '"');
250 431
251 if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) SPACE; 432 if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) encode_space (enc);
252 encode_ch (enc, ':'); 433 encode_ch (enc, ':');
253 if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) SPACE; 434 if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) encode_space (enc);
254 encode_sv (enc, HeVAL (he));
255} 435}
256 436
257// compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings 437// compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings
258static int 438static int
259he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_) 439he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_)
264 HE *b = *(HE **)b_; 444 HE *b = *(HE **)b_;
265 445
266 STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a); 446 STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a);
267 STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b); 447 STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b);
268 448
269 if (!(cmp == memcmp (HeKEY (a), HeKEY (b), la < lb ? la : lb))) 449 if (!(cmp = memcmp (HeKEY (b), HeKEY (a), lb < la ? lb : la)))
270 cmp = la < lb ? -1 : la == lb ? 0 : 1; 450 cmp = lb - la;
271 451
272 return cmp; 452 return cmp;
273} 453}
274 454
275// compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x 455// compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x
276static int 456static int
277he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b) 457he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b)
278{ 458{
279 return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b)); 459 return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a));
280} 460}
281 461
282static void 462static void
283encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv) 463encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)
284{ 464{
285 int count, i; 465 HE *he;
286 466
287 encode_ch (enc, '{'); NL; ++enc->indent; 467 if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
468 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
288 469
289 if ((count = hv_iterinit (hv))) 470 encode_ch (enc, '{');
290 { 471
291 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first 472 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first
292 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called 473 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called
293 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x. 474 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x
294 // that randomises hash orderings 475 // that randomises hash orderings
295 if (enc->flags & F_CANONICAL) 476 if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL && !SvRMAGICAL (hv))
477 {
478 int count = hv_iterinit (hv);
479
480 if (SvMAGICAL (hv))
296 { 481 {
297 HE *he, *hes [count]; 482 // need to count by iterating. could improve by dynamically building the vector below
483 // but I don't care for the speed of this special case.
484 // note also that we will run into undefined behaviour when the two iterations
485 // do not result in the same count, something I might care for in some later release.
486
487 count = 0;
488 while (hv_iternext (hv))
489 ++count;
490
491 hv_iterinit (hv);
492 }
493
494 if (count)
495 {
298 int fast = 1; 496 int i, fast = 1;
497#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
498 HE **hes = _alloca (count * sizeof (HE));
499#else
500 HE *hes [count]; // if your compiler dies here, you need to enable C99 mode
501#endif
299 502
300 i = 0; 503 i = 0;
301 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv))) 504 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
302 { 505 {
303 hes [i++] = he; 506 hes [i++] = he;
309 512
310 if (fast) 513 if (fast)
311 qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_fast); 514 qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_fast);
312 else 515 else
313 { 516 {
314 // hack to disable "use bytes" 517 // hack to forcefully disable "use bytes"
315 COP *oldcop = PL_curcop, cop; 518 COP cop = *PL_curcop;
316 cop.op_private = 0; 519 cop.op_private = 0;
520
521 ENTER;
522 SAVETMPS;
523
524 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
317 PL_curcop = &cop; 525 PL_curcop = &cop;
318 526
319 SAVETMPS;
320 qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_slow); 527 qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_slow);
528
321 FREETMPS; 529 FREETMPS;
322 530 LEAVE;
323 PL_curcop = oldcop;
324 } 531 }
325 532
326 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) 533 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
534
535 while (count--)
327 { 536 {
328 INDENT; 537 encode_indent (enc);
538 he = hes [count];
329 encode_he (enc, hes [i]); 539 encode_hk (enc, he);
540 encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
330 541
331 if (i < count - 1) 542 if (count)
332 COMMA; 543 encode_comma (enc);
333 } 544 }
334 545
546 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
547 }
548 }
549 else
550 {
551 if (hv_iterinit (hv) || SvMAGICAL (hv))
552 if ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
335 NL; 553 {
554 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
555
556 for (;;)
557 {
558 encode_indent (enc);
559 encode_hk (enc, he);
560 encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
561
562 if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
563 break;
564
565 encode_comma (enc);
566 }
567
568 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
569 }
570 }
571
572 encode_ch (enc, '}');
573}
574
575// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
576static void
577encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
578{
579 svtype svt;
580
581 SvGETMAGIC (sv);
582 svt = SvTYPE (sv);
583
584 if (expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
585 {
586 HV *stash = !JSON_SLOW || json_boolean_stash
587 ? json_boolean_stash
588 : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
589
590 if (SvSTASH (sv) == stash)
591 {
592 if (SvIV (sv))
593 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
594 else
595 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
336 } 596 }
337 else 597 else
338 { 598 {
339 SV *sv; 599#if 0
340 HE *he = hv_iternext (hv); 600 if (0 && sv_derived_from (rv, "JSON::Literal"))
341
342 for (;;)
343 { 601 {
344 INDENT; 602 // not yet
345 encode_he (enc, he);
346
347 if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
348 break;
349
350 COMMA;
351 } 603 }
352 604#endif
605 if (enc->json.flags & F_CONV_BLESSED)
353 NL; 606 {
607 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
608 GV *to_json = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (SvSTASH (sv), "TO_JSON", 0);
609
610 if (to_json)
611 {
612 dSP;
613
614 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
615 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), SvSTASH (sv)));
616
617 // calling with G_SCALAR ensures that we always get a 1 return value
618 PUTBACK;
619 call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (to_json), G_SCALAR);
620 SPAGAIN;
621
622 // catch this surprisingly common error
623 if (SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
624 croak ("%s::TO_JSON method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (SvSTASH (sv)));
625
626 sv = POPs;
627 PUTBACK;
628
629 encode_sv (enc, sv);
630
631 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
632 }
633 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
634 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
635 else
636 croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed enabled nor TO_JSON method available on it",
637 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
638 }
639 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
640 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
641 else
642 croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed nor convert_blessed settings are enabled",
643 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
354 } 644 }
355 } 645 }
646 else if (svt == SVt_PVHV)
647 encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);
648 else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)
649 encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);
650 else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
651 {
652 STRLEN len = 0;
653 char *pv = svt ? SvPV (sv, len) : 0;
356 654
357 --enc->indent; INDENT; encode_ch (enc, '}'); 655 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1')
656 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
657 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0')
658 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
659 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
660 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
661 else
662 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
663 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
664 }
665 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
666 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
667 else
668 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
669 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
358} 670}
359 671
360static void 672static void
361encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv) 673encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
362{ 674{
370 encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv)); 682 encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));
371 encode_ch (enc, '"'); 683 encode_ch (enc, '"');
372 } 684 }
373 else if (SvNOKp (sv)) 685 else if (SvNOKp (sv))
374 { 686 {
687 // trust that perl will do the right thing w.r.t. JSON syntax.
375 need (enc, NV_DIG + 32); 688 need (enc, NV_DIG + 32);
376 Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur); 689 Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur);
377 enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur); 690 enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur);
378 } 691 }
379 else if (SvIOKp (sv)) 692 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
380 { 693 {
694 // we assume we can always read an IV as a UV and vice versa
695 // we assume two's complement
696 // we assume no aliasing issues in the union
697 if (SvIsUV (sv) ? SvUVX (sv) <= 59000
698 : SvIVX (sv) <= 59000 && SvIVX (sv) >= -59000)
699 {
700 // optimise the "small number case"
701 // code will likely be branchless and use only a single multiplication
702 // works for numbers up to 59074
703 I32 i = SvIVX (sv);
704 U32 u;
705 char digit, nz = 0;
706
381 need (enc, 64); 707 need (enc, 6);
708
709 *enc->cur = '-'; enc->cur += i < 0 ? 1 : 0;
710 u = i < 0 ? -i : i;
711
712 // convert to 4.28 fixed-point representation
713 u = u * ((0xfffffff + 10000) / 10000); // 10**5, 5 fractional digits
714
715 // now output digit by digit, each time masking out the integer part
716 // and multiplying by 5 while moving the decimal point one to the right,
717 // resulting in a net multiplication by 10.
718 // we always write the digit to memory but conditionally increment
719 // the pointer, to enable the use of conditional move instructions.
720 digit = u >> 28; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0xfffffffUL) * 5;
721 digit = u >> 27; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x7ffffffUL) * 5;
722 digit = u >> 26; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x3ffffffUL) * 5;
723 digit = u >> 25; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x1ffffffUL) * 5;
724 digit = u >> 24; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += 1; // correctly generate '0'
725 }
726 else
727 {
728 // large integer, use the (rather slow) snprintf way.
729 need (enc, IVUV_MAXCHARS);
382 enc->cur += 730 enc->cur +=
383 SvIsUV(sv) 731 SvIsUV(sv)
384 ? snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv)) 732 ? snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))
385 : snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv)); 733 : snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
734 }
386 } 735 }
387 else if (SvROK (sv)) 736 else if (SvROK (sv))
388 { 737 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
389 if (!--enc->max_recurse) 738 else if (!SvOK (sv) || enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
390 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
391
392 sv = SvRV (sv);
393
394 switch (SvTYPE (sv))
395 {
396 case SVt_PVAV: encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv); break;
397 case SVt_PVHV: encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv); break;
398
399 default:
400 croak ("JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes");
401 }
402 }
403 else if (!SvOK (sv))
404 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0); 739 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
405 else 740 else
406 croak ("encountered perl type that JSON cannot handle"); 741 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",
742 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));
407} 743}
408 744
409static SV * 745static SV *
410encode_json (SV *scalar, UV flags) 746encode_json (SV *scalar, JSON *json)
411{ 747{
412 if (!(flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar))
413 croak ("hash- or arraref required (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
414
415 enc_t enc; 748 enc_t enc;
416 enc.flags = flags; 749
750 if (!(json->flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar))
751 croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
752
753 enc.json = *json;
417 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 754 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
418 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 755 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
419 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 756 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
420 enc.max_recurse = 0;
421 enc.indent = 0; 757 enc.indent = 0;
758 enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL
759 : enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL
760 : 0x110000UL;
422 761
423 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 762 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
424 encode_sv (&enc, scalar); 763 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
764 encode_nl (&enc);
425 765
766 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
767 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
768
426 if (!(flags & (F_ASCII | F_UTF8))) 769 if (!(enc.json.flags & (F_ASCII | F_LATIN1 | F_UTF8)))
427 SvUTF8_on (enc.sv); 770 SvUTF8_on (enc.sv);
428 771
429 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv)); 772 if (enc.json.flags & F_SHRINK)
773 shrink (enc.sv);
774
430 return enc.sv; 775 return enc.sv;
431} 776}
432 777
433///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 778/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
779// decoder
434 780
435#define WS \ 781// structure used for decoding JSON
782typedef struct
783{
784 char *cur; // current parser pointer
785 char *end; // end of input string
786 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0
787 JSON json;
788 U32 depth; // recursion depth
789 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
790} dec_t;
791
792INLINE void
793decode_comment (dec_t *dec)
794{
795 // only '#'-style comments allowed a.t.m.
796
797 while (*dec->cur && *dec->cur != 0x0a && *dec->cur != 0x0d)
798 ++dec->cur;
799}
800
801INLINE void
802decode_ws (dec_t *dec)
803{
436 for (;;) \ 804 for (;;)
437 { \ 805 {
438 char ch = *dec->cur; \ 806 char ch = *dec->cur;
807
439 if (ch > 0x20 \ 808 if (ch > 0x20)
809 {
810 if (expect_false (ch == '#'))
811 {
812 if (dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
813 decode_comment (dec);
814 else
815 break;
816 }
817 else
818 break;
819 }
440 || (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09)) \ 820 else if (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09)
441 break; \ 821 break; // parse error, but let higher level handle it, gives better error messages
822
442 ++dec->cur; \ 823 ++dec->cur;
443 } 824 }
825}
444 826
445#define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE 827#define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE
828
446#define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \ 829#define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \
447 if (*dec->cur != ch) \ 830 if (*dec->cur != ch) \
448 ERR (# ch " expected"); \ 831 ERR (# ch " expected"); \
449 ++dec->cur; \ 832 ++dec->cur; \
450 SE 833 SE
451 834
835#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->json.max_depth) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED)
836#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
837
452static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec); 838static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);
453 839
454static signed char decode_hexdigit[256]; 840static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];
455 841
456static UV 842static UV
457decode_4hex (dec_t *dec) 843decode_4hex (dec_t *dec)
458{ 844{
459 signed char d1, d2, d3, d4; 845 signed char d1, d2, d3, d4;
846 unsigned char *cur = (unsigned char *)dec->cur;
460 847
461 d1 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [0]]; 848 d1 = decode_hexdigit [cur [0]]; if (expect_false (d1 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
462 if (d1 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected"); 849 d2 = decode_hexdigit [cur [1]]; if (expect_false (d2 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
463 d2 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [1]]; 850 d3 = decode_hexdigit [cur [2]]; if (expect_false (d3 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
464 if (d2 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected"); 851 d4 = decode_hexdigit [cur [3]]; if (expect_false (d4 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
465 d3 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [2]];
466 if (d3 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");
467 d4 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [3]];
468 if (d4 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");
469 852
470 dec->cur += 4; 853 dec->cur += 4;
471 854
472 return ((UV)d1) << 12 855 return ((UV)d1) << 12
473 | ((UV)d2) << 8 856 | ((UV)d2) << 8
476 859
477fail: 860fail:
478 return (UV)-1; 861 return (UV)-1;
479} 862}
480 863
481#define APPEND_GROW(n) SB \
482 if (cur + (n) >= end) \
483 { \
484 STRLEN ofs = cur - SvPVX (sv); \
485 SvGROW (sv, ofs + (n) + 1); \
486 cur = SvPVX (sv) + ofs; \
487 end = SvEND (sv); \
488 } \
489 SE
490
491#define APPEND_CH(ch) SB \
492 APPEND_GROW (1); \
493 *cur++ = (ch); \
494 SE
495
496static SV * 864static SV *
497decode_str (dec_t *dec) 865decode_str (dec_t *dec)
498{ 866{
499 SV *sv = NEWSV (0,2); 867 SV *sv = 0;
500 int utf8 = 0; 868 int utf8 = 0;
501 char *cur = SvPVX (sv); 869 char *dec_cur = dec->cur;
502 char *end = SvEND (sv);
503 870
504 for (;;) 871 do
505 { 872 {
506 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec->cur; 873 char buf [SHORT_STRING_LEN + UTF8_MAXBYTES];
874 char *cur = buf;
507 875
508 if (ch == '"') 876 do
509 break;
510 else if (ch == '\\')
511 { 877 {
512 switch (*++dec->cur) 878 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec_cur++;
879
880 if (expect_false (ch == '"'))
513 { 881 {
514 case '\\': 882 --dec_cur;
515 case '/': 883 break;
516 case '"': APPEND_CH (*dec->cur++); break; 884 }
517 885 else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
518 case 'b': APPEND_CH ('\010'); ++dec->cur; break; 886 {
519 case 't': APPEND_CH ('\011'); ++dec->cur; break; 887 switch (*dec_cur)
520 case 'n': APPEND_CH ('\012'); ++dec->cur; break;
521 case 'f': APPEND_CH ('\014'); ++dec->cur; break;
522 case 'r': APPEND_CH ('\015'); ++dec->cur; break;
523
524 case 'u':
525 { 888 {
526 UV lo, hi; 889 case '\\':
527 ++dec->cur; 890 case '/':
891 case '"': *cur++ = *dec_cur++; break;
528 892
529 hi = decode_4hex (dec); 893 case 'b': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\010'; break;
530 if (hi == (UV)-1) 894 case 't': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\011'; break;
531 goto fail; 895 case 'n': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\012'; break;
896 case 'f': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\014'; break;
897 case 'r': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\015'; break;
532 898
533 // possibly a surrogate pair 899 case 'u':
534 if (hi >= 0xd800 && hi < 0xdc00)
535 { 900 {
536 if (dec->cur [0] != '\\' || dec->cur [1] != 'u') 901 UV lo, hi;
537 ERR ("missing low surrogate character in surrogate pair"); 902 ++dec_cur;
538 903
539 dec->cur += 2; 904 dec->cur = dec_cur;
540
541 lo = decode_4hex (dec); 905 hi = decode_4hex (dec);
906 dec_cur = dec->cur;
542 if (lo == (UV)-1) 907 if (hi == (UV)-1)
543 goto fail; 908 goto fail;
544 909
910 // possibly a surrogate pair
911 if (hi >= 0xd800)
912 if (hi < 0xdc00)
913 {
914 if (dec_cur [0] != '\\' || dec_cur [1] != 'u')
915 ERR ("missing low surrogate character in surrogate pair");
916
917 dec_cur += 2;
918
919 dec->cur = dec_cur;
920 lo = decode_4hex (dec);
921 dec_cur = dec->cur;
922 if (lo == (UV)-1)
923 goto fail;
924
545 if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000) 925 if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000)
546 ERR ("surrogate pair expected"); 926 ERR ("surrogate pair expected");
547 927
548 hi = (hi - 0xD800) * 0x400 + (lo - 0xDC00) + 0x10000; 928 hi = (hi - 0xD800) * 0x400 + (lo - 0xDC00) + 0x10000;
929 }
930 else if (hi < 0xe000)
931 ERR ("missing high surrogate character in surrogate pair");
932
933 if (hi >= 0x80)
934 {
935 utf8 = 1;
936
937 cur = encode_utf8 (cur, hi);
938 }
939 else
940 *cur++ = hi;
549 } 941 }
550 else if (hi >= 0xdc00 && hi < 0xe000)
551 ERR ("missing high surrogate character in surrogate pair");
552
553 if (hi >= 0x80)
554 { 942 break;
555 utf8 = 1;
556 943
557 APPEND_GROW (4); // at most 4 bytes for 21 bits
558 cur = (char *)uvuni_to_utf8_flags (cur, hi, 0);
559 }
560 else 944 default:
561 APPEND_CH (hi); 945 --dec_cur;
946 ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string");
562 } 947 }
563 break; 948 }
949 else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80))
950 *cur++ = ch;
951 else if (ch >= 0x80)
952 {
953 STRLEN clen;
954 UV uch;
564 955
565 default:
566 --dec->cur; 956 --dec_cur;
567 ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string"); 957
958 uch = decode_utf8 (dec_cur, dec->end - dec_cur, &clen);
959 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
960 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
961
962 do
963 *cur++ = *dec_cur++;
964 while (--clen);
965
966 utf8 = 1;
967 }
968 else
969 {
970 --dec_cur;
971
972 if (!ch)
973 ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing JSON string");
974 else
975 ERR ("invalid character encountered while parsing JSON string");
568 } 976 }
569 } 977 }
570 else if (ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7f) 978 while (cur < buf + SHORT_STRING_LEN);
571 APPEND_CH (*dec->cur++); 979
572 else if (ch >= 0x80)
573 { 980 {
574 STRLEN clen; 981 STRLEN len = cur - buf;
575 UV uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (dec->cur, dec->end - dec->cur, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
576 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
577 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in string, cannot convert to JSON");
578 982
579 APPEND_GROW (clen); 983 if (sv)
580 do
581 { 984 {
582 *cur++ = *dec->cur++; 985 STRLEN cur = SvCUR (sv);
986
987 if (SvLEN (sv) <= cur + len)
988 SvGROW (sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
989
990 memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len);
991 SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len);
583 } 992 }
584 while (--clen);
585
586 utf8 = 1;
587 }
588 else if (dec->cur == dec->end)
589 ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing json string");
590 else 993 else
591 ERR ("invalid character encountered"); 994 sv = newSVpvn (buf, len);
592 } 995 }
996 }
997 while (*dec_cur != '"');
593 998
594 ++dec->cur; 999 ++dec_cur;
595 1000
596 SvCUR_set (sv, cur - SvPVX (sv)); 1001 if (sv)
597 1002 {
598 SvPOK_only (sv); 1003 SvPOK_only (sv);
599 *SvEND (sv) = 0; 1004 *SvEND (sv) = 0;
600 1005
601 if (utf8) 1006 if (utf8)
602 SvUTF8_on (sv); 1007 SvUTF8_on (sv);
1008 }
1009 else
1010 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
603 1011
1012 dec->cur = dec_cur;
604 return sv; 1013 return sv;
605 1014
606fail: 1015fail:
607 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1016 dec->cur = dec_cur;
608 return 0; 1017 return 0;
609} 1018}
610 1019
611static SV * 1020static SV *
612decode_num (dec_t *dec) 1021decode_num (dec_t *dec)
670 is_nv = 1; 1079 is_nv = 1;
671 } 1080 }
672 1081
673 if (!is_nv) 1082 if (!is_nv)
674 { 1083 {
675 UV uv; 1084 int len = dec->cur - start;
676 int numtype = grok_number (start, dec->cur - start, &uv); 1085
677 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV) 1086 // special case the rather common 1..5-digit-int case
678 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG) 1087 if (*start == '-')
1088 switch (len)
679 { 1089 {
680 if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN) 1090 case 2: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] - '0' * 1));
681 return newSViv (-(IV)uv); 1091 case 3: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 11));
1092 case 4: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 111));
1093 case 5: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 1111));
1094 case 6: return newSViv (-(IV)(start [1] * 10000 + start [2] * 1000 + start [3] * 100 + start [4] * 10 + start [5] - '0' * 11111));
682 } 1095 }
1096 else
1097 switch (len)
1098 {
1099 case 1: return newSViv ( start [0] - '0' * 1);
1100 case 2: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10 + start [1] - '0' * 11);
1101 case 3: return newSViv ( start [0] * 100 + start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 111);
1102 case 4: return newSViv ( start [0] * 1000 + start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 1111);
1103 case 5: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10000 + start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 11111);
1104 }
1105
1106 {
1107 UV uv;
1108 int numtype = grok_number (start, len, &uv);
1109 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV)
1110 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG)
1111 {
1112 if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN)
1113 return newSViv (-(IV)uv);
1114 }
683 else 1115 else
684 return newSVuv (uv); 1116 return newSVuv (uv);
685 } 1117 }
686 1118
1119 len -= *start == '-' ? 1 : 0;
1120
1121 // does not fit into IV or UV, try NV
1122 if ((sizeof (NV) == sizeof (double) && DBL_DIG >= len)
1123 #if defined (LDBL_DIG)
1124 || (sizeof (NV) == sizeof (long double) && LDBL_DIG >= len)
1125 #endif
1126 )
1127 // fits into NV without loss of precision
1128 return newSVnv (Atof (start));
1129
1130 // everything else fails, convert it to a string
1131 return newSVpvn (start, dec->cur - start);
1132 }
1133
1134 // loss of precision here
687 return newSVnv (Atof (start)); 1135 return newSVnv (Atof (start));
688 1136
689fail: 1137fail:
690 return 0; 1138 return 0;
691} 1139}
693static SV * 1141static SV *
694decode_av (dec_t *dec) 1142decode_av (dec_t *dec)
695{ 1143{
696 AV *av = newAV (); 1144 AV *av = newAV ();
697 1145
698 WS; 1146 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
1147 decode_ws (dec);
1148
699 if (*dec->cur == ']') 1149 if (*dec->cur == ']')
700 ++dec->cur; 1150 ++dec->cur;
701 else 1151 else
702 for (;;) 1152 for (;;)
703 { 1153 {
707 if (!value) 1157 if (!value)
708 goto fail; 1158 goto fail;
709 1159
710 av_push (av, value); 1160 av_push (av, value);
711 1161
712 WS; 1162 decode_ws (dec);
713 1163
714 if (*dec->cur == ']') 1164 if (*dec->cur == ']')
715 { 1165 {
716 ++dec->cur; 1166 ++dec->cur;
717 break; 1167 break;
719 1169
720 if (*dec->cur != ',') 1170 if (*dec->cur != ',')
721 ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array"); 1171 ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array");
722 1172
723 ++dec->cur; 1173 ++dec->cur;
1174
1175 decode_ws (dec);
1176
1177 if (*dec->cur == ']' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
1178 {
1179 ++dec->cur;
1180 break;
1181 }
724 } 1182 }
725 1183
1184 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
726 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av); 1185 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
727 1186
728fail: 1187fail:
729 SvREFCNT_dec (av); 1188 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
1189 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
730 return 0; 1190 return 0;
731} 1191}
732 1192
733static SV * 1193static SV *
734decode_hv (dec_t *dec) 1194decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
735{ 1195{
1196 SV *sv;
736 HV *hv = newHV (); 1197 HV *hv = newHV ();
737 1198
738 WS; 1199 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
1200 decode_ws (dec);
1201
739 if (*dec->cur == '}') 1202 if (*dec->cur == '}')
740 ++dec->cur; 1203 ++dec->cur;
741 else 1204 else
742 for (;;) 1205 for (;;)
743 { 1206 {
744 SV *key, *value;
745
746 WS; EXPECT_CH ('"'); 1207 EXPECT_CH ('"');
747 1208
748 key = decode_str (dec); 1209 // heuristic: assume that
749 if (!key) 1210 // a) decode_str + hv_store_ent are abysmally slow.
750 goto fail; 1211 // b) most hash keys are short, simple ascii text.
1212 // => try to "fast-match" such strings to avoid
1213 // the overhead of decode_str + hv_store_ent.
1214 {
1215 SV *value;
1216 char *p = dec->cur;
1217 char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes
751 1218
752 WS; EXPECT_CH (':'); 1219 for (;;)
753
754 value = decode_sv (dec);
755 if (!value)
756 { 1220 {
1221 // the >= 0x80 is false on most architectures
1222 if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\')
1223 {
1224 // slow path, back up and use decode_str
1225 SV *key = decode_str (dec);
1226 if (!key)
1227 goto fail;
1228
1229 decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
1230
1231 decode_ws (dec);
1232 value = decode_sv (dec);
1233 if (!value)
1234 {
1235 SvREFCNT_dec (key);
1236 goto fail;
1237 }
1238
1239 hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
757 SvREFCNT_dec (key); 1240 SvREFCNT_dec (key);
1241
1242 break;
1243 }
1244 else if (*p == '"')
1245 {
1246 // fast path, got a simple key
1247 char *key = dec->cur;
1248 int len = p - key;
1249 dec->cur = p + 1;
1250
1251 decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
1252
1253 decode_ws (dec);
1254 value = decode_sv (dec);
1255 if (!value)
758 goto fail; 1256 goto fail;
1257
1258 hv_store (hv, key, len, value, 0);
1259
1260 break;
1261 }
1262
1263 ++p;
759 } 1264 }
760
761 //TODO: optimise
762 hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
763
764 WS; 1265 }
1266
1267 decode_ws (dec);
765 1268
766 if (*dec->cur == '}') 1269 if (*dec->cur == '}')
767 { 1270 {
768 ++dec->cur; 1271 ++dec->cur;
769 break; 1272 break;
771 1274
772 if (*dec->cur != ',') 1275 if (*dec->cur != ',')
773 ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash"); 1276 ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash");
774 1277
775 ++dec->cur; 1278 ++dec->cur;
1279
1280 decode_ws (dec);
1281
1282 if (*dec->cur == '}' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
1283 {
1284 ++dec->cur;
1285 break;
1286 }
776 } 1287 }
777 1288
1289 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
778 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv); 1290 sv = newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
1291
1292 // check filter callbacks
1293 if (dec->json.flags & F_HOOK)
1294 {
1295 if (dec->json.cb_sk_object && HvKEYS (hv) == 1)
1296 {
1297 HE *cb, *he;
1298
1299 hv_iterinit (hv);
1300 he = hv_iternext (hv);
1301 hv_iterinit (hv);
1302
1303 // the next line creates a mortal sv each time its called.
1304 // might want to optimise this for common cases.
1305 cb = hv_fetch_ent (dec->json.cb_sk_object, hv_iterkeysv (he), 0, 0);
1306
1307 if (cb)
1308 {
1309 dSP;
1310 int count;
1311
1312 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
1313 XPUSHs (HeVAL (he));
1314
1315 PUTBACK; count = call_sv (HeVAL (cb), G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
1316
1317 if (count == 1)
1318 {
1319 sv = newSVsv (POPs);
1320 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1321 return sv;
1322 }
1323
1324 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1325 }
1326 }
1327
1328 if (dec->json.cb_object)
1329 {
1330 dSP;
1331 int count;
1332
1333 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
1334 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv));
1335
1336 PUTBACK; count = call_sv (dec->json.cb_object, G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
1337
1338 if (count == 1)
1339 {
1340 sv = newSVsv (POPs);
1341 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1342 return sv;
1343 }
1344
1345 SvREFCNT_inc (sv);
1346 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1347 }
1348 }
1349
1350 return sv;
779 1351
780fail: 1352fail:
781 SvREFCNT_dec (hv); 1353 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
1354 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
782 return 0; 1355 return 0;
783} 1356}
784 1357
785static SV * 1358static SV *
786decode_sv (dec_t *dec) 1359decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
787{ 1360{
788 WS; 1361 // the beauty of JSON: you need exactly one character lookahead
1362 // to parse everything.
789 switch (*dec->cur) 1363 switch (*dec->cur)
790 { 1364 {
791 case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec); 1365 case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec);
792 case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec); 1366 case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec);
793 case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec); 1367 case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec);
794 1368
795 case '-': 1369 case '-':
796 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': 1370 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
797 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 1371 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
798 return decode_num (dec); 1372 return decode_num (dec);
799 1373
800 case 't': 1374 case 't':
801 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4)) 1375 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))
802 { 1376 {
803 dec->cur += 4; 1377 dec->cur += 4;
1378#if JSON_SLOW
1379 json_true = get_bool ("JSON::XS::true");
1380#endif
804 return newSViv (1); 1381 return newSVsv (json_true);
805 } 1382 }
806 else 1383 else
807 ERR ("'true' expected"); 1384 ERR ("'true' expected");
808 1385
809 break; 1386 break;
810 1387
811 case 'f': 1388 case 'f':
812 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5)) 1389 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))
813 { 1390 {
814 dec->cur += 5; 1391 dec->cur += 5;
1392#if JSON_SLOW
1393 json_false = get_bool ("JSON::XS::false");
1394#endif
815 return newSViv (0); 1395 return newSVsv (json_false);
816 } 1396 }
817 else 1397 else
818 ERR ("'false' expected"); 1398 ERR ("'false' expected");
819 1399
820 break; 1400 break;
829 ERR ("'null' expected"); 1409 ERR ("'null' expected");
830 1410
831 break; 1411 break;
832 1412
833 default: 1413 default:
834 ERR ("malformed json string"); 1414 ERR ("malformed JSON string, neither array, object, number, string or atom");
835 break; 1415 break;
836 } 1416 }
837 1417
838fail: 1418fail:
839 return 0; 1419 return 0;
840} 1420}
841 1421
842static SV * 1422static SV *
843decode_json (SV *string, UV flags) 1423decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, char **offset_return)
844{ 1424{
1425 dec_t dec;
845 SV *sv; 1426 SV *sv;
846 1427
1428 /* work around bugs in 5.10 where manipulating magic values
1429 * will perl ignore the magic in subsequent accesses
1430 */
1431 /*SvGETMAGIC (string);*/
1432 if (SvMAGICAL (string))
1433 string = sv_2mortal (newSVsv (string));
1434
1435 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
1436
1437 /* work around a bug in perl 5.10, which causes SvCUR to fail an
1438 * assertion with -DDEBUGGING, although SvCUR is documented to
1439 * return the xpv_cur field which certainly exists after upgrading.
1440 * according to nicholas clark, calling SvPOK fixes this.
1441 * But it doesn't fix it, so try another workaround, call SvPV_nolen
1442 * and hope for the best.
1443 * Damnit, SvPV_nolen still trips over yet another assertion. This
1444 * assertion business is seriously broken, try yet another workaround
1445 * for the broken -DDEBUGGING.
1446 */
1447 {
1448#ifdef DEBUGGING
1449 STRLEN offset = SvOK (string) ? sv_len (string) : 0;
1450#else
1451 STRLEN offset = SvCUR (string);
1452#endif
1453
1454 if (offset > json->max_size && json->max_size)
1455 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1456 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)json->max_size);
1457 }
1458
847 if (flags & F_UTF8) 1459 if (json->flags & F_UTF8)
848 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0); 1460 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
849 else 1461 else
850 sv_utf8_upgrade (string); 1462 sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
851 1463
852 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP 1464 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
853 1465
854 dec_t dec; 1466 dec.json = *json;
855 dec.flags = flags;
856 dec.cur = SvPVX (string); 1467 dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
857 dec.end = SvEND (string); 1468 dec.end = SvEND (string);
858 dec.err = 0; 1469 dec.err = 0;
1470 dec.depth = 0;
859 1471
1472 if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object)
1473 dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK;
1474
1475 *dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1476
1477 decode_ws (&dec);
860 sv = decode_sv (&dec); 1478 sv = decode_sv (&dec);
861 1479
1480 if (offset_return)
1481 *offset_return = dec.cur;
1482
1483 if (!(offset_return || !sv))
1484 {
1485 // check for trailing garbage
1486 decode_ws (&dec);
1487
1488 if (*dec.cur)
1489 {
1490 dec.err = "garbage after JSON object";
1491 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1492 sv = 0;
1493 }
1494 }
1495
862 if (!sv) 1496 if (!sv)
863 { 1497 {
864 IV offset = utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
865 SV *uni = sv_newmortal (); 1498 SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();
1499
866 // horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display 1500 // horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display
867 COP cop; 1501 COP cop = *PL_curcop;
868 memset (&cop, 0, sizeof (cop));
869 cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE; 1502 cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE;
1503 ENTER;
870 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop); 1504 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
871 PL_curcop = &cop; 1505 PL_curcop = &cop;
872
873 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ); 1506 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);
1507 LEAVE;
1508
874 croak ("%s, at character offset %d (%s)", 1509 croak ("%s, at character offset %d (before \"%s\")",
875 dec.err, 1510 dec.err,
876 (int)offset, 1511 ptr_to_index (string, dec.cur),
877 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)"); 1512 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");
878 } 1513 }
879 1514
880 sv = sv_2mortal (sv); 1515 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
881 1516
882 if (!(dec.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv)) 1517 if (!(dec.json.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv))
883 croak ("JSON object or array expected (but number, string, true, false or null found, use allow_nonref to allow this)"); 1518 croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
884 1519
885 return sv; 1520 return sv;
886} 1521}
887 1522
1523/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1524// incremental parser
1525
1526static void
1527incr_parse (JSON *self)
1528{
1529 const char *p = SvPVX (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos;
1530
1531 for (;;)
1532 {
1533 //printf ("loop pod %d *p<%c><%s>, mode %d nest %d\n", p - SvPVX (self->incr_text), *p, p, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1534 switch (self->incr_mode)
1535 {
1536 // only used for intiial whitespace skipping
1537 case INCR_M_WS:
1538 for (;;)
1539 {
1540 if (*p > 0x20)
1541 {
1542 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
1543 goto incr_m_json;
1544 }
1545 else if (!*p)
1546 goto interrupt;
1547
1548 ++p;
1549 }
1550
1551 // skip a single char inside a string (for \\-processing)
1552 case INCR_M_BS:
1553 if (!*p)
1554 goto interrupt;
1555
1556 ++p;
1557 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
1558 goto incr_m_str;
1559
1560 // inside a string
1561 case INCR_M_STR:
1562 incr_m_str:
1563 for (;;)
1564 {
1565 if (*p == '"')
1566 {
1567 ++p;
1568 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
1569
1570 if (!self->incr_nest)
1571 goto interrupt;
1572
1573 goto incr_m_json;
1574 }
1575 else if (*p == '\\')
1576 {
1577 ++p; // "virtually" consumes character after \
1578
1579 if (!*p) // if at end of string we have to switch modes
1580 {
1581 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_BS;
1582 goto interrupt;
1583 }
1584 }
1585 else if (!*p)
1586 goto interrupt;
1587
1588 ++p;
1589 }
1590
1591 // after initial ws, outside string
1592 case INCR_M_JSON:
1593 incr_m_json:
1594 for (;;)
1595 {
1596 switch (*p++)
1597 {
1598 case 0:
1599 --p;
1600 goto interrupt;
1601
1602 case 0x09:
1603 case 0x0a:
1604 case 0x0d:
1605 case 0x20:
1606 if (!self->incr_nest)
1607 {
1608 --p; // do not eat the whitespace, let the next round do it
1609 goto interrupt;
1610 }
1611 break;
1612
1613 case '"':
1614 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
1615 goto incr_m_str;
1616
1617 case '[':
1618 case '{':
1619 if (++self->incr_nest > self->max_depth)
1620 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
1621 break;
1622
1623 case ']':
1624 case '}':
1625 if (--self->incr_nest <= 0)
1626 goto interrupt;
1627 }
1628 }
1629 }
1630
1631 modechange:
1632 ;
1633 }
1634
1635interrupt:
1636 self->incr_pos = p - SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1637 //printf ("return pos %d mode %d nest %d\n", self->incr_pos, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1638}
1639
1640/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1641// XS interface functions
1642
888MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS 1643MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS
889 1644
890BOOT: 1645BOOT:
891{ 1646{
892 int i; 1647 int i;
893 1648
894 memset (decode_hexdigit, 0xff, 256);
895 for (i = 10; i--; ) 1649 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
896 decode_hexdigit ['0' + i] = i; 1650 decode_hexdigit [i] =
1651 i >= '0' && i <= '9' ? i - '0'
1652 : i >= 'a' && i <= 'f' ? i - 'a' + 10
1653 : i >= 'A' && i <= 'F' ? i - 'A' + 10
1654 : -1;
897 1655
898 for (i = 7; i--; )
899 {
900 decode_hexdigit ['a' + i] = 10 + i;
901 decode_hexdigit ['A' + i] = 10 + i;
902 }
903
904 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1); 1656 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1);
1657 json_boolean_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
1658
1659 json_true = get_bool ("JSON::XS::true");
1660 json_false = get_bool ("JSON::XS::false");
1661
1662 CvNODEBUG_on (get_cv ("JSON::XS::incr_text", 0)); /* the debugger completely breaks lvalue subs */
905} 1663}
906 1664
907PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1665PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
908 1666
909SV *new (char *dummy) 1667void CLONE (...)
910 CODE: 1668 CODE:
911 RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc (newSVuv (F_DEFAULT)), json_stash); 1669 json_stash = 0;
1670 json_boolean_stash = 0;
1671
1672void new (char *klass)
1673 PPCODE:
1674{
1675 SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON));
1676 SvPOK_only (pv);
1677 json_init ((JSON *)SvPVX (pv));
1678 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless (
1679 newRV_noinc (pv),
1680 strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1)
1681 )));
1682}
1683
1684void ascii (JSON *self, int enable = 1)
1685 ALIAS:
1686 ascii = F_ASCII
1687 latin1 = F_LATIN1
1688 utf8 = F_UTF8
1689 indent = F_INDENT
1690 canonical = F_CANONICAL
1691 space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
1692 space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
1693 pretty = F_PRETTY
1694 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1695 shrink = F_SHRINK
1696 allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1697 convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1698 relaxed = F_RELAXED
1699 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1700 PPCODE:
1701{
1702 if (enable)
1703 self->flags |= ix;
1704 else
1705 self->flags &= ~ix;
1706
1707 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1708}
1709
1710void get_ascii (JSON *self)
1711 ALIAS:
1712 get_ascii = F_ASCII
1713 get_latin1 = F_LATIN1
1714 get_utf8 = F_UTF8
1715 get_indent = F_INDENT
1716 get_canonical = F_CANONICAL
1717 get_space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
1718 get_space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
1719 get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1720 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
1721 get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1722 get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1723 get_relaxed = F_RELAXED
1724 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1725 PPCODE:
1726 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
1727
1728void max_depth (JSON *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1729 PPCODE:
1730 self->max_depth = max_depth;
1731 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1732
1733U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self)
1734 CODE:
1735 RETVAL = self->max_depth;
912 OUTPUT: 1736 OUTPUT:
913 RETVAL 1737 RETVAL
914 1738
915SV *ascii (SV *self, int enable) 1739void max_size (JSON *self, U32 max_size = 0)
916 ALIAS: 1740 PPCODE:
917 ascii = F_ASCII 1741 self->max_size = max_size;
918 utf8 = F_UTF8 1742 XPUSHs (ST (0));
919 indent = F_INDENT 1743
920 canonical = F_CANONICAL 1744int get_max_size (JSON *self)
921 space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
922 space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
923 json_rpc = F_JSON_RPC
924 pretty = F_PRETTY
925 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
926 CODE: 1745 CODE:
927{ 1746 RETVAL = self->max_size;
928 UV *uv = SvJSON (self);
929 if (enable)
930 *uv |= ix;
931 else
932 *uv &= ~ix;
933
934 RETVAL = newSVsv (self);
935}
936 OUTPUT: 1747 OUTPUT:
937 RETVAL 1748 RETVAL
938 1749
939void encode (SV *self, SV *scalar) 1750void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
940 PPCODE: 1751 PPCODE:
941 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, *SvJSON (self))); 1752{
1753 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1754 self->cb_object = SvOK (cb) ? newSVsv (cb) : 0;
942 1755
943void decode (SV *self, SV *jsonstr) 1756 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1757}
1758
1759void filter_json_single_key_object (JSON *self, SV *key, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
944 PPCODE: 1760 PPCODE:
1761{
1762 if (!self->cb_sk_object)
1763 self->cb_sk_object = newHV ();
1764
1765 if (SvOK (cb))
1766 hv_store_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, newSVsv (cb), 0);
1767 else
1768 {
1769 hv_delete_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, G_DISCARD, 0);
1770
1771 if (!HvKEYS (self->cb_sk_object))
1772 {
1773 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1774 self->cb_sk_object = 0;
1775 }
1776 }
1777
1778 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1779}
1780
1781void encode (JSON *self, SV *scalar)
1782 PPCODE:
1783 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, self));
1784
1785void decode (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
1786 PPCODE:
945 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self))); 1787 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0));
1788
1789void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
1790 PPCODE:
1791{
1792 char *offset;
1793 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1794 PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset));
1795 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (ptr_to_index (jsonstr, offset))));
1796}
1797
1798void incr_parse (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr = 0)
1799 PPCODE:
1800{
1801 if (!self->incr_text)
1802 self->incr_text = newSVpvn ("", 0);
1803
1804 // append data, if any
1805 if (jsonstr)
1806 {
1807 if (SvUTF8 (jsonstr))
1808 {
1809 if (!SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
1810 {
1811 /* utf-8-ness differs, need to upgrade */
1812 sv_utf8_upgrade (self->incr_text);
1813
1814 if (self->incr_pos)
1815 self->incr_pos = utf8_hop ((U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text), self->incr_pos)
1816 - (U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1817 }
1818 }
1819 else if (SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
1820 sv_utf8_upgrade (jsonstr);
1821
1822 {
1823 STRLEN len;
1824 const char *str = SvPV (jsonstr, len);
1825 STRLEN cur = SvCUR (self->incr_text);
1826
1827 if (SvLEN (self->incr_text) <= cur + len)
1828 SvGROW (self->incr_text, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
1829
1830 Move (str, SvEND (self->incr_text), len, char);
1831 SvCUR_set (self->incr_text, SvCUR (self->incr_text) + len);
1832 *SvEND (self->incr_text) = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1833 }
1834 }
1835
1836 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
1837 do
1838 {
1839 char *offset;
1840
1841 if (!INCR_DONE (self))
1842 {
1843 incr_parse (self);
1844
1845 if (self->incr_pos > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1846 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1847 (unsigned long)self->incr_pos, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1848
1849 if (!INCR_DONE (self))
1850 break;
1851 }
1852
1853 XPUSHs (decode_json (self->incr_text, self, &offset));
1854
1855 self->incr_pos -= offset - SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1856 self->incr_nest = 0;
1857 self->incr_mode = 0;
1858
1859 sv_chop (self->incr_text, offset);
1860 }
1861 while (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY);
1862}
1863
1864SV *incr_text (JSON *self)
1865 ATTRS: lvalue
1866 CODE:
1867{
1868 if (self->incr_pos)
1869 croak ("incr_text can not be called when the incremental parser already started parsing");
1870
1871 RETVAL = self->incr_text ? SvREFCNT_inc (self->incr_text) : &PL_sv_undef;
1872}
1873 OUTPUT:
1874 RETVAL
1875
1876void incr_skip (JSON *self)
1877 CODE:
1878{
1879 if (self->incr_pos)
1880 {
1881 sv_chop (self->incr_text, SvPV_nolen (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos);
1882 self->incr_pos = 0;
1883 self->incr_nest = 0;
1884 self->incr_mode = 0;
1885 }
1886}
1887
1888void incr_reset (JSON *self)
1889 CODE:
1890{
1891 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
1892 self->incr_text = 0;
1893 self->incr_pos = 0;
1894 self->incr_nest = 0;
1895 self->incr_mode = 0;
1896}
1897
1898void DESTROY (JSON *self)
1899 CODE:
1900 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1901 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1902 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
946 1903
947PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1904PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
948 1905
949void to_json (SV *scalar) 1906void encode_json (SV *scalar)
1907 ALIAS:
1908 to_json_ = 0
1909 encode_json = F_UTF8
950 PPCODE: 1910 PPCODE:
1911{
1912 JSON json;
1913 json_init (&json);
1914 json.flags |= ix;
951 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, F_UTF8)); 1915 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, &json));
1916}
952 1917
953void from_json (SV *jsonstr) 1918void decode_json (SV *jsonstr)
1919 ALIAS:
1920 from_json_ = 0
1921 decode_json = F_UTF8
954 PPCODE: 1922 PPCODE:
1923{
1924 JSON json;
1925 json_init (&json);
1926 json.flags |= ix;
955 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, F_UTF8)); 1927 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0));
1928}
956 1929
1930

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