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Comparing JSON-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.72 by root, Wed Mar 19 04:08:22 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.92 by root, Mon Sep 22 07:29:29 2008 UTC

4 4
5#include <assert.h> 5#include <assert.h>
6#include <string.h> 6#include <string.h>
7#include <stdlib.h> 7#include <stdlib.h>
8#include <stdio.h> 8#include <stdio.h>
9#include <limits.h>
9#include <float.h> 10#include <float.h>
10 11
11#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER) 12#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
12# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h 13# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h
13#endif 14#endif
15// some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no 16// some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no
16// guarentees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces. 17// guarentees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces.
17#ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES 18#ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES
18# define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13 19# define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13
19#endif 20#endif
21
22#define IVUV_MAXCHARS (sizeof (UV) * CHAR_BIT * 28 / 93 + 2)
20 23
21#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL 24#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
22#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL 25#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL
23#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL 26#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL
24#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL 27#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL
28#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL 31#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL
29#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL 32#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL
30#define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL 33#define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL
31#define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL 34#define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL
32#define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL 35#define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL
33 36#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00002000UL
34#define F_MAXDEPTH 0xf8000000UL
35#define S_MAXDEPTH 27
36#define F_MAXSIZE 0x01f00000UL
37#define S_MAXSIZE 20
38#define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing 37#define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing
39 38
40#define DEC_DEPTH(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXDEPTH) >> S_MAXDEPTH))
41#define DEC_SIZE(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXSIZE ) >> S_MAXSIZE ))
42
43#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER 39#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
44#define F_DEFAULT (9UL << S_MAXDEPTH)
45 40
46#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 41#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
47#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level 42#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
48 43
49#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size 44#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size
64 59
65#define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \ 60#define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \
66 ((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \ 61 ((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \
67 <= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg))) 62 <= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg)))
68 63
64#define ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED "json text or perl structure exceeds maximum nesting level (max_depth set too low?)"
65
69#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 66#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
70# define JSON_SLOW 1 67# define JSON_SLOW 1
71# define JSON_STASH (json_stash ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1)) 68# define JSON_STASH (json_stash ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1))
72#else 69#else
73# define JSON_SLOW 0 70# define JSON_SLOW 0
75#endif 72#endif
76 73
77static HV *json_stash, *json_boolean_stash; // JSON::XS:: 74static HV *json_stash, *json_boolean_stash; // JSON::XS::
78static SV *json_true, *json_false; 75static SV *json_true, *json_false;
79 76
77enum {
78 INCR_M_WS = 0, // initial whitespace skipping, must be 0
79 INCR_M_STR, // inside string
80 INCR_M_BS, // inside backslash
81 INCR_M_JSON // outside anything, count nesting
82};
83
84#define INCR_DONE(json) ((json)->incr_nest <= 0 && (json)->incr_mode == INCR_M_JSON)
85
80typedef struct { 86typedef struct {
81 U32 flags; 87 U32 flags;
88 U32 max_depth;
89 STRLEN max_size;
90
82 SV *cb_object; 91 SV *cb_object;
83 HV *cb_sk_object; 92 HV *cb_sk_object;
93
94 // for the incremental parser
95 SV *incr_text; // the source text so far
96 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
97 int incr_nest; // {[]}-nesting level
98 unsigned char incr_mode;
84} JSON; 99} JSON;
100
101INLINE void
102json_init (JSON *json)
103{
104 Zero (json, 1, JSON);
105 json->max_depth = 512;
106}
85 107
86///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 108/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
87// utility functions 109// utility functions
88 110
111INLINE SV *
112get_bool (const char *name)
113{
114 SV *sv = get_sv (name, 1);
115
116 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
117 SvREADONLY_on (SvRV (sv));
118
119 return sv;
120}
121
89INLINE void 122INLINE void
90shrink (SV *sv) 123shrink (SV *sv)
91{ 124{
92 sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1); 125 sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);
126
93 if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1) 127 if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1)
94 { 128 {
95#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur 129#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur
96 SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv); 130 SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);
97#elif defined (SvPV_renew) 131#elif defined (SvPV_renew)
123// this function takes advantage of this fact, although current gccs 157// this function takes advantage of this fact, although current gccs
124// seem to optimise the check for >= 0x80 away anyways 158// seem to optimise the check for >= 0x80 away anyways
125INLINE unsigned char * 159INLINE unsigned char *
126encode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, UV ch) 160encode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, UV ch)
127{ 161{
128 if (ch <= 0x7FF) 162 if (expect_false (ch < 0x000080))
129 { 163 *s++ = ch;
130 *s++ = (ch >> 6) | 0xc0; 164 else if (expect_true (ch < 0x000800))
131 *s++ = (ch & 0x3f) | 0x80; 165 *s++ = 0xc0 | ( ch >> 6),
132 } 166 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
133 else 167 else if ( ch < 0x010000)
134 s = uvuni_to_utf8_flags (s, ch, 0); 168 *s++ = 0xe0 | ( ch >> 12),
169 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
170 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
171 else if ( ch < 0x110000)
172 *s++ = 0xf0 | ( ch >> 18),
173 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 12) & 0x3f),
174 *s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
175 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
135 176
136 return s; 177 return s;
137} 178}
138 179
139///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 180/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
145 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position 186 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
146 char *end; // SvEND (sv) 187 char *end; // SvEND (sv)
147 SV *sv; // result scalar 188 SV *sv; // result scalar
148 JSON json; 189 JSON json;
149 U32 indent; // indentation level 190 U32 indent; // indentation level
150 U32 maxdepth; // max. indentation/recursion level
151 UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding 191 UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding
152} enc_t; 192} enc_t;
153 193
154INLINE void 194INLINE void
155need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 195need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
227 clen = 1; 267 clen = 1;
228 } 268 }
229 269
230 if (uch < 0x80/*0x20*/ || uch >= enc->limit) 270 if (uch < 0x80/*0x20*/ || uch >= enc->limit)
231 { 271 {
232 if (uch > 0xFFFFUL) 272 if (uch >= 0x10000UL)
233 { 273 {
234 if (uch > 0x10FFFFUL) 274 if (uch >= 0x110000UL)
235 croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch); 275 croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
236 276
237 need (enc, len += 11); 277 need (enc, len += 11);
238 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x", 278 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",
239 (int)((uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800), 279 (int)((uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800),
240 (int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00)); 280 (int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00));
241 enc->cur += 12; 281 enc->cur += 12;
242 } 282 }
243 else 283 else
244 { 284 {
245 static char hexdigit [16] = "0123456789abcdef";
246 need (enc, len += 5); 285 need (enc, len += 5);
247 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 286 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
248 *enc->cur++ = 'u'; 287 *enc->cur++ = 'u';
249 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ]; 288 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];
250 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15]; 289 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];
251 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15]; 290 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];
252 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15]; 291 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
253 } 292 }
254 293
255 str += clen; 294 str += clen;
256 } 295 }
257 else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1) 296 else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1)
328static void 367static void
329encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 368encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
330{ 369{
331 int i, len = av_len (av); 370 int i, len = av_len (av);
332 371
333 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth) 372 if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
334 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)"); 373 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
335 374
336 encode_ch (enc, '['); 375 encode_ch (enc, '[');
337 376
338 if (len >= 0) 377 if (len >= 0)
339 { 378 {
413 452
414static void 453static void
415encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv) 454encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)
416{ 455{
417 HE *he; 456 HE *he;
418 int count;
419 457
420 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth) 458 if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
421 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)"); 459 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
422 460
423 encode_ch (enc, '{'); 461 encode_ch (enc, '{');
424 462
425 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first 463 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first
426 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called 464 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called
427 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x. 465 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x
428 // that randomises hash orderings 466 // that randomises hash orderings
429 if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL) 467 if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL)
430 { 468 {
431 int count = hv_iterinit (hv); 469 int count = hv_iterinit (hv);
432 470
607 645
608 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1') 646 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1')
609 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0); 647 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
610 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0') 648 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0')
611 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0); 649 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
650 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
651 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
612 else 652 else
613 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1", 653 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
614 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)))); 654 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
615 } 655 }
656 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
657 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
616 else 658 else
617 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes", 659 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
618 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)))); 660 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
619} 661}
620 662
638 Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur); 680 Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur);
639 enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur); 681 enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur);
640 } 682 }
641 else if (SvIOKp (sv)) 683 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
642 { 684 {
643 // we assume we can always read an IV as a UV 685 // we assume we can always read an IV as a UV and vice versa
644 if (SvUV (sv) & ~(UV)0x7fff) 686 // we assume two's complement
645 { 687 // we assume no aliasing issues in the union
646 // large integer, use the (rather slow) snprintf way. 688 if (SvIsUV (sv) ? SvUVX (sv) <= 59000
647 need (enc, sizeof (UV) * 3); 689 : SvIVX (sv) <= 59000 && SvIVX (sv) >= -59000)
648 enc->cur +=
649 SvIsUV(sv)
650 ? snprintf (enc->cur, sizeof (UV) * 3, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))
651 : snprintf (enc->cur, sizeof (UV) * 3, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
652 }
653 else
654 { 690 {
655 // optimise the "small number case" 691 // optimise the "small number case"
656 // code will likely be branchless and use only a single multiplication 692 // code will likely be branchless and use only a single multiplication
693 // works for numbers up to 59074
657 I32 i = SvIV (sv); 694 I32 i = SvIVX (sv);
658 U32 u; 695 U32 u;
659 char digit, nz = 0; 696 char digit, nz = 0;
660 697
661 need (enc, 6); 698 need (enc, 6);
662 699
668 705
669 // now output digit by digit, each time masking out the integer part 706 // now output digit by digit, each time masking out the integer part
670 // and multiplying by 5 while moving the decimal point one to the right, 707 // and multiplying by 5 while moving the decimal point one to the right,
671 // resulting in a net multiplication by 10. 708 // resulting in a net multiplication by 10.
672 // we always write the digit to memory but conditionally increment 709 // we always write the digit to memory but conditionally increment
673 // the pointer, to ease the usage of conditional move instructions. 710 // the pointer, to enable the use of conditional move instructions.
674 digit = u >> 28; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0xfffffff) * 5; 711 digit = u >> 28; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0xfffffffUL) * 5;
675 digit = u >> 27; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x7ffffff) * 5; 712 digit = u >> 27; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x7ffffffUL) * 5;
676 digit = u >> 26; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x3ffffff) * 5; 713 digit = u >> 26; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x3ffffffUL) * 5;
677 digit = u >> 25; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x1ffffff) * 5; 714 digit = u >> 25; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x1ffffffUL) * 5;
678 digit = u >> 24; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += 1; // correctly generate '0' 715 digit = u >> 24; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += 1; // correctly generate '0'
679 } 716 }
717 else
718 {
719 // large integer, use the (rather slow) snprintf way.
720 need (enc, IVUV_MAXCHARS);
721 enc->cur +=
722 SvIsUV(sv)
723 ? snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))
724 : snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
725 }
680 } 726 }
681 else if (SvROK (sv)) 727 else if (SvROK (sv))
682 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv)); 728 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
683 else if (!SvOK (sv)) 729 else if (!SvOK (sv) || enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
684 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0); 730 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
685 else 731 else
686 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this", 732 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",
687 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv)); 733 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));
688} 734}
698 enc.json = *json; 744 enc.json = *json;
699 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 745 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
700 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 746 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
701 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 747 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
702 enc.indent = 0; 748 enc.indent = 0;
703 enc.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (enc.json.flags);
704 enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL 749 enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL
705 : enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL 750 : enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL
706 : 0x10FFFFUL; 751 : 0x110000UL;
707 752
708 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 753 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
709 encode_sv (&enc, scalar); 754 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
710 755
711 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv)); 756 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
775 if (*dec->cur != ch) \ 820 if (*dec->cur != ch) \
776 ERR (# ch " expected"); \ 821 ERR (# ch " expected"); \
777 ++dec->cur; \ 822 ++dec->cur; \
778 SE 823 SE
779 824
780#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->maxdepth) ERR ("json datastructure exceeds maximum nesting level (set a higher max_depth)") 825#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->json.max_depth) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED)
781#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth 826#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
782 827
783static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec); 828static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);
784 829
785static signed char decode_hexdigit[256]; 830static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];
889 default: 934 default:
890 --dec_cur; 935 --dec_cur;
891 ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string"); 936 ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string");
892 } 937 }
893 } 938 }
894 else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7f)) 939 else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80))
895 *cur++ = ch; 940 *cur++ = ch;
896 else if (ch >= 0x80) 941 else if (ch >= 0x80)
897 { 942 {
898 STRLEN clen; 943 STRLEN clen;
899 UV uch; 944 UV uch;
1157 char *p = dec->cur; 1202 char *p = dec->cur;
1158 char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes 1203 char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes
1159 1204
1160 for (;;) 1205 for (;;)
1161 { 1206 {
1162 // the >= 0x80 is true on most architectures 1207 // the >= 0x80 is false on most architectures
1163 if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\') 1208 if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\')
1164 { 1209 {
1165 // slow path, back up and use decode_str 1210 // slow path, back up and use decode_str
1166 SV *key = decode_str (dec); 1211 SV *key = decode_str (dec);
1167 if (!key) 1212 if (!key)
1298 1343
1299static SV * 1344static SV *
1300decode_sv (dec_t *dec) 1345decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
1301{ 1346{
1302 // the beauty of JSON: you need exactly one character lookahead 1347 // the beauty of JSON: you need exactly one character lookahead
1303 // to parse anything. 1348 // to parse everything.
1304 switch (*dec->cur) 1349 switch (*dec->cur)
1305 { 1350 {
1306 case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec); 1351 case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec);
1307 case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec); 1352 case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec);
1308 case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec); 1353 case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec);
1309 1354
1310 case '-': 1355 case '-':
1311 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': 1356 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
1312 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': 1357 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
1313 return decode_num (dec); 1358 return decode_num (dec);
1315 case 't': 1360 case 't':
1316 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4)) 1361 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))
1317 { 1362 {
1318 dec->cur += 4; 1363 dec->cur += 4;
1319#if JSON_SLOW 1364#if JSON_SLOW
1320 json_true = get_sv ("JSON::XS::true", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_true); 1365 json_true = get_bool ("JSON::XS::true");
1321#endif 1366#endif
1322 return SvREFCNT_inc (json_true); 1367 return newSVsv (json_true);
1323 } 1368 }
1324 else 1369 else
1325 ERR ("'true' expected"); 1370 ERR ("'true' expected");
1326 1371
1327 break; 1372 break;
1329 case 'f': 1374 case 'f':
1330 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5)) 1375 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))
1331 { 1376 {
1332 dec->cur += 5; 1377 dec->cur += 5;
1333#if JSON_SLOW 1378#if JSON_SLOW
1334 json_false = get_sv ("JSON::XS::false", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_false); 1379 json_false = get_bool ("JSON::XS::false");
1335#endif 1380#endif
1336 return SvREFCNT_inc (json_false); 1381 return newSVsv (json_false);
1337 } 1382 }
1338 else 1383 else
1339 ERR ("'false' expected"); 1384 ERR ("'false' expected");
1340 1385
1341 break; 1386 break;
1359fail: 1404fail:
1360 return 0; 1405 return 0;
1361} 1406}
1362 1407
1363static SV * 1408static SV *
1364decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, UV *offset_return) 1409decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, STRLEN *offset_return)
1365{ 1410{
1366 dec_t dec; 1411 dec_t dec;
1367 UV offset; 1412 STRLEN offset;
1368 SV *sv; 1413 SV *sv;
1369 1414
1370 SvGETMAGIC (string); 1415 SvGETMAGIC (string);
1371 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV); 1416 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
1372 1417
1373 if (json->flags & F_MAXSIZE && SvCUR (string) > DEC_SIZE (json->flags)) 1418 /* work around a bug in perl 5.10, which causes SvCUR to fail an
1419 * assertion with -DDEBUGGING, although SvCUR is documented to
1420 * return the xpv_cur field which certainly exists after upgrading.
1421 * according to nicholas clark, calling SvPOK fixes this.
1422 * But it doesn't fix it, so try another workaround, call SvPV_nolen
1423 * and hope for the best.
1424 * Damnit, SvPV_nolen still trips over yet another assertion. This
1425 * assertion business is seriously broken, try yet another workaround
1426 * for the broken -DDEBUGGING.
1427 */
1428#ifdef DEBUGGING
1429 offset = SvOK (string) ? sv_len (string) : 0;
1430#else
1431 offset = SvCUR (string);
1432#endif
1433
1434 if (offset > json->max_size && json->max_size)
1374 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu", 1435 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1375 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)DEC_SIZE (json->flags)); 1436 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)json->max_size);
1376 1437
1377 if (json->flags & F_UTF8) 1438 if (json->flags & F_UTF8)
1378 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0); 1439 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
1379 else 1440 else
1380 sv_utf8_upgrade (string); 1441 sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
1381 1442
1382 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP 1443 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
1383 1444
1384 dec.json = *json; 1445 dec.json = *json;
1385 dec.cur = SvPVX (string); 1446 dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
1386 dec.end = SvEND (string); 1447 dec.end = SvEND (string);
1387 dec.err = 0; 1448 dec.err = 0;
1388 dec.depth = 0; 1449 dec.depth = 0;
1389 dec.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (dec.json.flags);
1390 1450
1391 if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object) 1451 if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object)
1392 dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK; 1452 dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK;
1393 1453
1394 *dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there 1454 *dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1445 1505
1446 return sv; 1506 return sv;
1447} 1507}
1448 1508
1449///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 1509/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1510// incremental parser
1511
1512static void
1513incr_parse (JSON *self)
1514{
1515 const char *p = SvPVX (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos;
1516
1517 for (;;)
1518 {
1519 //printf ("loop pod %d *p<%c><%s>, mode %d nest %d\n", p - SvPVX (self->incr_text), *p, p, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1520 switch (self->incr_mode)
1521 {
1522 // only used for intiial whitespace skipping
1523 case INCR_M_WS:
1524 for (;;)
1525 {
1526 if (*p > 0x20)
1527 {
1528 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
1529 goto incr_m_json;
1530 }
1531 else if (!*p)
1532 goto interrupt;
1533
1534 ++p;
1535 }
1536
1537 // skip a single char inside a string (for \\-processing)
1538 case INCR_M_BS:
1539 if (!*p)
1540 goto interrupt;
1541
1542 ++p;
1543 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
1544 goto incr_m_str;
1545
1546 // inside a string
1547 case INCR_M_STR:
1548 incr_m_str:
1549 for (;;)
1550 {
1551 if (*p == '"')
1552 {
1553 ++p;
1554 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
1555
1556 if (!self->incr_nest)
1557 goto interrupt;
1558
1559 goto incr_m_json;
1560 }
1561 else if (*p == '\\')
1562 {
1563 ++p; // "virtually" consumes character after \
1564
1565 if (!*p) // if at end of string we have to switch modes
1566 {
1567 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_BS;
1568 goto interrupt;
1569 }
1570 }
1571 else if (!*p)
1572 goto interrupt;
1573
1574 ++p;
1575 }
1576
1577 // after initial ws, outside string
1578 case INCR_M_JSON:
1579 incr_m_json:
1580 for (;;)
1581 {
1582 switch (*p++)
1583 {
1584 case 0:
1585 --p;
1586 goto interrupt;
1587
1588 case 0x09:
1589 case 0x0a:
1590 case 0x0d:
1591 case 0x20:
1592 if (!self->incr_nest)
1593 {
1594 --p; // do not eat the whitespace, let the next round do it
1595 goto interrupt;
1596 }
1597 break;
1598
1599 case '"':
1600 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
1601 goto incr_m_str;
1602
1603 case '[':
1604 case '{':
1605 if (++self->incr_nest > self->max_depth)
1606 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
1607 break;
1608
1609 case ']':
1610 case '}':
1611 if (--self->incr_nest <= 0)
1612 goto interrupt;
1613 }
1614 }
1615 }
1616
1617 modechange:
1618 ;
1619 }
1620
1621interrupt:
1622 self->incr_pos = p - SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1623 //printf ("return pos %d mode %d nest %d\n", self->incr_pos, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1624}
1625
1626/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1450// XS interface functions 1627// XS interface functions
1451 1628
1452MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS 1629MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS
1453 1630
1454BOOT: 1631BOOT:
1463 : -1; 1640 : -1;
1464 1641
1465 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1); 1642 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1);
1466 json_boolean_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1); 1643 json_boolean_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
1467 1644
1468 json_true = get_sv ("JSON::XS::true" , 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_true ); 1645 json_true = get_bool ("JSON::XS::true");
1469 json_false = get_sv ("JSON::XS::false", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_false); 1646 json_false = get_bool ("JSON::XS::false");
1470} 1647}
1471 1648
1472PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1649PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1473 1650
1474void CLONE (...) 1651void CLONE (...)
1479void new (char *klass) 1656void new (char *klass)
1480 PPCODE: 1657 PPCODE:
1481{ 1658{
1482 SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON)); 1659 SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON));
1483 SvPOK_only (pv); 1660 SvPOK_only (pv);
1484 Zero (SvPVX (pv), 1, JSON); 1661 json_init ((JSON *)SvPVX (pv));
1485 ((JSON *)SvPVX (pv))->flags = F_DEFAULT;
1486 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless ( 1662 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless (
1487 newRV_noinc (pv), 1663 newRV_noinc (pv),
1488 strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1) 1664 strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1)
1489 ))); 1665 )));
1490} 1666}
1502 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF 1678 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1503 shrink = F_SHRINK 1679 shrink = F_SHRINK
1504 allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED 1680 allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1505 convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED 1681 convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1506 relaxed = F_RELAXED 1682 relaxed = F_RELAXED
1683 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1507 PPCODE: 1684 PPCODE:
1508{ 1685{
1509 if (enable) 1686 if (enable)
1510 self->flags |= ix; 1687 self->flags |= ix;
1511 else 1688 else
1526 get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF 1703 get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1527 get_shrink = F_SHRINK 1704 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
1528 get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED 1705 get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1529 get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED 1706 get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1530 get_relaxed = F_RELAXED 1707 get_relaxed = F_RELAXED
1708 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1531 PPCODE: 1709 PPCODE:
1532 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix)); 1710 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
1533 1711
1534void max_depth (JSON *self, UV max_depth = 0x80000000UL) 1712void max_depth (JSON *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1535 PPCODE: 1713 PPCODE:
1536{ 1714 self->max_depth = max_depth;
1537 UV log2 = 0;
1538
1539 if (max_depth > 0x80000000UL) max_depth = 0x80000000UL;
1540
1541 while ((1UL << log2) < max_depth)
1542 ++log2;
1543
1544 self->flags = self->flags & ~F_MAXDEPTH | (log2 << S_MAXDEPTH);
1545
1546 XPUSHs (ST (0)); 1715 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1547}
1548 1716
1549U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self) 1717U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self)
1550 CODE: 1718 CODE:
1551 RETVAL = DEC_DEPTH (self->flags); 1719 RETVAL = self->max_depth;
1552 OUTPUT: 1720 OUTPUT:
1553 RETVAL 1721 RETVAL
1554 1722
1555void max_size (JSON *self, UV max_size = 0) 1723void max_size (JSON *self, U32 max_size = 0)
1556 PPCODE: 1724 PPCODE:
1557{ 1725 self->max_size = max_size;
1558 UV log2 = 0;
1559
1560 if (max_size > 0x80000000UL) max_size = 0x80000000UL;
1561 if (max_size == 1) max_size = 2;
1562
1563 while ((1UL << log2) < max_size)
1564 ++log2;
1565
1566 self->flags = self->flags & ~F_MAXSIZE | (log2 << S_MAXSIZE);
1567
1568 XPUSHs (ST (0)); 1726 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1569}
1570 1727
1571int get_max_size (JSON *self) 1728int get_max_size (JSON *self)
1572 CODE: 1729 CODE:
1573 RETVAL = DEC_SIZE (self->flags); 1730 RETVAL = self->max_size;
1574 OUTPUT: 1731 OUTPUT:
1575 RETVAL 1732 RETVAL
1576 1733
1577void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef) 1734void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
1578 PPCODE: 1735 PPCODE:
1614 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0)); 1771 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0));
1615 1772
1616void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr) 1773void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
1617 PPCODE: 1774 PPCODE:
1618{ 1775{
1619 UV offset; 1776 STRLEN offset;
1620 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1777 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1621 PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset)); 1778 PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset));
1622 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset))); 1779 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset)));
1780}
1781
1782void incr_parse (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr = 0)
1783 PPCODE:
1784{
1785 if (!self->incr_text)
1786 self->incr_text = newSVpvn ("", 0);
1787
1788 // append data, if any
1789 if (jsonstr)
1790 {
1791 if (SvUTF8 (jsonstr) && !SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
1792 {
1793 /* utf-8-ness differs, need to upgrade */
1794 sv_utf8_upgrade (self->incr_text);
1795
1796 if (self->incr_pos)
1797 self->incr_pos = utf8_hop ((U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text), self->incr_pos)
1798 - (U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1799 }
1800
1801 {
1802 STRLEN len;
1803 const char *str = SvPV (jsonstr, len);
1804 SvGROW (self->incr_text, SvCUR (self->incr_text) + len + 1);
1805 Move (str, SvEND (self->incr_text), len, char);
1806 SvCUR_set (self->incr_text, SvCUR (self->incr_text) + len);
1807 *SvEND (self->incr_text) = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1808 }
1809 }
1810
1811 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
1812 do
1813 {
1814 STRLEN offset;
1815
1816 if (!INCR_DONE (self))
1817 {
1818 incr_parse (self);
1819
1820 if (self->incr_pos > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1821 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1822 (unsigned long)self->incr_pos, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1823
1824 if (!INCR_DONE (self))
1825 break;
1826 }
1827
1828 XPUSHs (decode_json (self->incr_text, self, &offset));
1829
1830 sv_chop (self->incr_text, SvPV_nolen (self->incr_text) + offset);
1831 self->incr_pos -= offset;
1832 self->incr_nest = 0;
1833 self->incr_mode = 0;
1834 }
1835 while (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY);
1836}
1837
1838SV *incr_text (JSON *self)
1839 ATTRS: lvalue
1840 CODE:
1841{
1842 if (self->incr_pos)
1843 croak ("incr_text can not be called when the incremental parser already started parsing");
1844
1845 RETVAL = self->incr_text ? SvREFCNT_inc (self->incr_text) : &PL_sv_undef;
1846}
1847 OUTPUT:
1848 RETVAL
1849
1850void incr_skip (JSON *self)
1851 CODE:
1852{
1853 if (self->incr_pos)
1854 {
1855 sv_chop (self->incr_text, SvPV_nolen (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos);
1856 self->incr_pos = 0;
1857 self->incr_nest = 0;
1858 self->incr_mode = 0;
1859 }
1860}
1861
1862void incr_reset (JSON *self)
1863 CODE:
1864{
1865 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
1866 self->incr_text = 0;
1867 self->incr_pos = 0;
1868 self->incr_nest = 0;
1869 self->incr_mode = 0;
1623} 1870}
1624 1871
1625void DESTROY (JSON *self) 1872void DESTROY (JSON *self)
1626 CODE: 1873 CODE:
1627 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object); 1874 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1628 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object); 1875 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1876 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
1629 1877
1630PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1878PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1631 1879
1632void encode_json (SV *scalar) 1880void encode_json (SV *scalar)
1881 ALIAS:
1882 to_json_ = 0
1883 encode_json = F_UTF8
1633 PPCODE: 1884 PPCODE:
1634{ 1885{
1635 JSON json = { F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8 }; 1886 JSON json;
1887 json_init (&json);
1888 json.flags |= ix;
1636 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, &json)); 1889 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, &json));
1637} 1890}
1638 1891
1639void decode_json (SV *jsonstr) 1892void decode_json (SV *jsonstr)
1893 ALIAS:
1894 from_json_ = 0
1895 decode_json = F_UTF8
1640 PPCODE: 1896 PPCODE:
1641{ 1897{
1642 JSON json = { F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8 }; 1898 JSON json;
1899 json_init (&json);
1900 json.flags |= ix;
1643 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0)); 1901 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0));
1644} 1902}
1645 1903
1904

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