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Comparing JSON-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.2 by root, Thu Mar 22 17:28:50 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.74 by root, Wed Mar 19 15:17:53 2008 UTC

1	#include "EXTERN.h"	1	#include "EXTERN.h"
2	#include "perl.h"	2	#include "perl.h"
3	#include "XSUB.h"	3	#include "XSUB.h"
4		4
5	#include "assert.h"	5	#include <assert.h>
6	#include "string.h"	6	#include <string.h>
7	#include "stdlib.h"	7	#include <stdlib.h>
		8	#include <stdio.h>
		9	#include <float.h>
8		10
		11	#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
		12	# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h
		13	#endif
		14
		15	// some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no
		16	// guarentees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces.
		17	#ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES
		18	# define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13
		19	#endif
		20
9	#define F_ASCII 0x00000001	21	#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
		22	#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL
10	#define F_UTF8 0x00000002	23	#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL
11	#define F_INDENT 0x00000004	24	#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL
12	#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000008	25	#define F_CANONICAL 0x00000010UL
13	#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000010	26	#define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000020UL
14	#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000020	27	#define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000040UL
15	#define F_JSON_RPC 0x00000040	28	#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL
		29	#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL
		30	#define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL
		31	#define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL
		32	#define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL
		33
		34	#define F_MAXDEPTH 0xf8000000UL
		35	#define S_MAXDEPTH 27
		36	#define F_MAXSIZE 0x01f00000UL
		37	#define S_MAXSIZE 20
		38	#define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing
		39
		40	#define DEC_DEPTH(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXDEPTH) >> S_MAXDEPTH))
		41	#define DEC_SIZE(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXSIZE ) >> S_MAXSIZE ))
16		42
17	#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER	43	#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
18	#define F_DEFAULT 0	44	#define F_DEFAULT (9UL << S_MAXDEPTH)
19		45
20	#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated	46	#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
		47	#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
		48
		49	#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size
21		50
22	#define SB do {	51	#define SB do {
23	#define SE } while (0)	52	#define SE } while (0)
24		53
25	static HV *json_stash;	54	#if __GNUC__ >= 3
		55	# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr), (value))
		56	# define INLINE static inline
		57	#else
		58	# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
		59	# define INLINE static
		60	#endif
		61
		62	#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
		63	#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
		64
		65	#define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \
		66	((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \
		67	<= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg)))
		68
		69	#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
		70	# define JSON_SLOW 1
		71	# define JSON_STASH (json_stash ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1))
		72	#else
		73	# define JSON_SLOW 0
		74	# define JSON_STASH json_stash
		75	#endif
		76
		77	static HV *json_stash, *json_boolean_stash; // JSON::XS::
		78	static SV *json_true, *json_false;
		79
		80	typedef struct {
		81	U32 flags;
		82	SV *cb_object;
		83	HV *cb_sk_object;
		84	} JSON;
		85
		86	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		87	// utility functions
		88
		89	INLINE void
		90	shrink (SV *sv)
		91	{
		92	sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);
		93	if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1)
		94	{
		95	#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur
		96	SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);
		97	#elif defined (SvPV_renew)
		98	SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);
		99	#endif
		100	}
		101	}
		102
		103	// decode an utf-8 character and return it, or (UV)-1 in
		104	// case of an error.
		105	// we special-case "safe" characters from U+80 .. U+7FF,
		106	// but use the very good perl function to parse anything else.
		107	// note that we never call this function for a ascii codepoints
		108	INLINE UV
		109	decode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, STRLEN len, STRLEN *clen)
		110	{
		111	if (expect_true (len >= 2
		112	&& IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[0], 0xc2, 0xdf)
		113	&& IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[1], 0x80, 0xbf)))
		114	{
		115	*clen = 2;
		116	return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);
		117	}
		118	else
		119	return utf8n_to_uvuni (s, len, clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
		120	}
		121
		122	// likewise for encoding, also never called for ascii codepoints
		123	// this function takes advantage of this fact, although current gccs
		124	// seem to optimise the check for >= 0x80 away anyways
		125	INLINE unsigned char *
		126	encode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, UV ch)
		127	{
		128	if (expect_false (ch < 0x000080))
		129	*s++ = ch;
		130	else if (expect_true (ch < 0x000800))
		131	*s++ = 0xc0 | ( ch >> 6),
		132	*s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
		133	else if ( ch < 0x010000)
		134	*s++ = 0xe0 | ( ch >> 12),
		135	*s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
		136	*s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
		137	else if ( ch < 0x110000)
		138	*s++ = 0xf0 | ( ch >> 18),
		139	*s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 12) & 0x3f),
		140	*s++ = 0x80 | ((ch >> 6) & 0x3f),
		141	*s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
		142
		143	return s;
		144	}
		145
		146	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		147	// encoder
26		148
27	// structure used for encoding JSON	149	// structure used for encoding JSON
28	typedef struct	150	typedef struct
29	{	151	{
30	char *cur;	152	char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
31	STRLEN len; // SvLEN (sv)
32	char *end; // SvEND (sv)	153	char *end; // SvEND (sv)
33	SV *sv;	154	SV *sv; // result scalar
34	UV flags;	155	JSON json;
35	int max_recurse;	156	U32 indent; // indentation level
36	int indent;	157	U32 maxdepth; // max. indentation/recursion level
		158	UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding
37	} enc_t;	159	} enc_t;
38		160
39	// structure used for decoding JSON	161	INLINE void
40	typedef struct
41	{
42	char *cur;
43	char *end;
44	char *err;
45	UV flags;
46	} dec_t;
47
48	static UV *
49	SvJSON (SV *sv)
50	{
51	if (!(SvROK (sv) && SvOBJECT (SvRV (sv)) && SvSTASH (SvRV (sv)) == json_stash))
52	croak ("object is not of type JSON::XS");
53
54	return &SvUVX (SvRV (sv));
55	}
56
57	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
58
59	static void
60	need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)	162	need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
61	{	163	{
62	if (enc->cur + len >= enc->end)	164	if (expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end))
63	{	165	{
64	STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv);	166	STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv);
65	SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1);	167	SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1);
66	enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;	168	enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
67	enc->end = SvEND (enc->sv);	169	enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
68	}	170	}
69	}	171	}
70		172
71	static void	173	INLINE void
72	encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)	174	encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)
73	{	175	{
74	need (enc, 1);	176	need (enc, 1);
75	*enc->cur++ = ch;	177	*enc->cur++ = ch;
76	}	178	}
…		…
78	static void	180	static void
79	encode_str (enc_t *enc, char *str, STRLEN len, int is_utf8)	181	encode_str (enc_t *enc, char *str, STRLEN len, int is_utf8)
80	{	182	{
81	char *end = str + len;	183	char *end = str + len;
82		184
		185	need (enc, len);
		186
83	while (str < end)	187	while (str < end)
84	{	188	{
85	unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str;	189	unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str;
		190
86	if (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80) // most common case	191	if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80)) // most common case
87	{	192	{
		193	if (expect_false (ch == '"')) // but with slow exceptions
		194	{
		195	need (enc, len += 1);
		196	*enc->cur++ = '\\';
		197	*enc->cur++ = '"';
		198	}
		199	else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
		200	{
		201	need (enc, len += 1);
		202	*enc->cur++ = '\\';
		203	*enc->cur++ = '\\';
		204	}
		205	else
88	*enc->cur++ = ch;	206	*enc->cur++ = ch;
		207
89	str++;	208	++str;
90	}	209	}
91	else	210	else
92	{	211	{
93	STRLEN clen;	212	switch (ch)
94	UV uch;
95
96	if (is_utf8)
97	{	213	{
98	uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (str, end - str, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);	214	case '\010': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'b'; ++str; break;
99	if (clen < 0)	215	case '\011': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 't'; ++str; break;
100	croak ("malformed UTF-8 character in string, cannot convert to JSON");	216	case '\012': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'n'; ++str; break;
101	}	217	case '\014': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'f'; ++str; break;
102	else	218	case '\015': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'r'; ++str; break;
103	{
104	uch = ch;
105	clen = 1;
106	}
107		219
108	need (enc, len += 6);	220	default:
109
110	if (uch < 0xa0 || enc->flags & F_ASCII)
111	{
112	if (uch > 0xFFFFUL)
113	{	221	{
		222	STRLEN clen;
		223	UV uch;
		224
		225	if (is_utf8)
		226	{
		227	uch = decode_utf8 (str, end - str, &clen);
		228	if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
		229	croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str);
		230	}
		231	else
		232	{
		233	uch = ch;
114	len += 6;	234	clen = 1;
		235	}
		236
		237	if (uch < 0x80/*0x20*/ || uch >= enc->limit)
		238	{
		239	if (uch >= 0x10000UL)
		240	{
		241	if (uch >= 0x110000UL)
		242	croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
		243
115	need (enc, len += 6);	244	need (enc, len += 11);
116	sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",	245	sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",
117	(uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800,	246	(int)((uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800),
118	(uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00);	247	(int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00));
119	enc->cur += 12;	248	enc->cur += 12;
		249	}
		250	else
		251	{
		252	static char hexdigit [16] = "0123456789abcdef";
		253	need (enc, len += 5);
		254	*enc->cur++ = '\\';
		255	*enc->cur++ = 'u';
		256	*enc->cur++ = hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];
		257	*enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];
		258	*enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];
		259	*enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
		260	}
		261
		262	str += clen;
120	}	263	}
		264	else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1)
		265	{
		266	*enc->cur++ = uch;
		267	str += clen;
		268	}
		269	else if (is_utf8)
		270	{
		271	need (enc, len += clen);
		272	do
		273	{
		274	*enc->cur++ = *str++;
		275	}
		276	while (--clen);
		277	}
121	else	278	else
122	{	279	{
123	sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x", uch);	280	need (enc, len += UTF8_MAXBYTES - 1); // never more than 11 bytes needed
124	enc->cur += 6;	281	enc->cur = encode_utf8 (enc->cur, uch);
		282	++str;
		283	}
125	}	284	}
126	}	285	}
127	else if (is_utf8)
128	{
129	memcpy (enc->cur, str, clen);
130	enc->cur += clen;
131	}
132	else
133	enc->cur = uvuni_to_utf8_flags (enc->cur, uch, 0);
134
135	str += clen;
136	}	286	}
137		287
138	--len;	288	--len;
139	}	289	}
140	}	290	}
141		291
142	#define INDENT SB \	292	INLINE void
		293	encode_indent (enc_t *enc)
		294	{
143	if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) \	295	if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
144	{ \	296	{
145	int i_; \	297	int spaces = enc->indent * INDENT_STEP;
146	need (enc, enc->indent); \	298
147	for (i_ = enc->indent * 3; i_--; )\	299	need (enc, spaces);
		300	memset (enc->cur, ' ', spaces);
		301	enc->cur += spaces;
		302	}
		303	}
		304
		305	INLINE void
		306	encode_space (enc_t *enc)
		307	{
		308	need (enc, 1);
		309	encode_ch (enc, ' ');
		310	}
		311
		312	INLINE void
		313	encode_nl (enc_t *enc)
		314	{
		315	if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
		316	{
		317	need (enc, 1);
148	encode_ch (enc, ' '); \	318	encode_ch (enc, '\n');
149	} \	319	}
150	SE	320	}
151		321
152	#define SPACE SB need (enc, 1); encode_ch (enc, ' '); SE	322	INLINE void
153	#define NL SB if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) { need (enc, 1); encode_ch (enc, '\n'); } SE	323	encode_comma (enc_t *enc)
154	#define COMMA SB \	324	{
155	encode_ch (enc, ','); \	325	encode_ch (enc, ',');
		326
156	if (enc->flags & F_INDENT) \	327	if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
157	NL; \	328	encode_nl (enc);
158	else if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_AFTER) \	329	else if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER)
159	SPACE; \	330	encode_space (enc);
160	SE	331	}
161		332
162	static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);	333	static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
163		334
164	static void	335	static void
165	encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)	336	encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
166	{	337	{
167	int i, len = av_len (av);	338	int i, len = av_len (av);
168		339
		340	if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)
		341	croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
		342
169	encode_ch (enc, '['); NL;	343	encode_ch (enc, '[');
170	++enc->indent;	344
		345	if (len >= 0)
		346	{
		347	encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
171		348
172	for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)	349	for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
173	{	350	{
174	INDENT;	351	SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
175	encode_sv (enc, *av_fetch (av, i, 0));
176		352
		353	encode_indent (enc);
		354
		355	if (svp)
		356	encode_sv (enc, *svp);
		357	else
		358	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
		359
177	if (i < len)	360	if (i < len)
178	COMMA;	361	encode_comma (enc);
179	}	362	}
180		363
181	NL;	364	encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
182		365	}
183	--enc->indent;	366
184	INDENT; encode_ch (enc, ']');	367	encode_ch (enc, ']');
185	}	368	}
186		369
187	static void	370	static void
188	encode_he (enc_t *enc, HE *he)	371	encode_hk (enc_t *enc, HE *he)
189	{	372	{
190	encode_ch (enc, '"');	373	encode_ch (enc, '"');
191		374
192	if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)	375	if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
193	{	376	{
194	SV *sv = HeSVKEY (he);	377	SV *sv = HeSVKEY (he);
195	STRLEN len;	378	STRLEN len;
		379	char *str;
		380
		381	SvGETMAGIC (sv);
196	char *str = SvPV (sv, len);	382	str = SvPV (sv, len);
197		383
198	encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));	384	encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));
199	}	385	}
200	else	386	else
201	encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he));	387	encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he));
202		388
203	encode_ch (enc, '"');	389	encode_ch (enc, '"');
204		390
205	if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) SPACE;	391	if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) encode_space (enc);
206	encode_ch (enc, ':');	392	encode_ch (enc, ':');
207	if (enc->flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) SPACE;	393	if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) encode_space (enc);
208	encode_sv (enc, HeVAL (he));
209	}	394	}
210		395
211	// compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings	396	// compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings
212	static int	397	static int
213	he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_)	398	he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_)
…		…
218	HE *b = *(HE **)b_;	403	HE *b = *(HE **)b_;
219		404
220	STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a);	405	STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a);
221	STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b);	406	STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b);
222		407
223	if (!(cmp == memcmp (HeKEY (a), HeKEY (b), la < lb ? la : lb)))	408	if (!(cmp = memcmp (HeKEY (b), HeKEY (a), lb < la ? lb : la)))
224	cmp = la < lb ? -1 : la == lb ? 0 : 1;	409	cmp = lb - la;
225		410
226	return cmp;	411	return cmp;
227	}	412	}
228		413
229	// compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x	414	// compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x
230	static int	415	static int
231	he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b)	416	he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b)
232	{	417	{
233	return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b));	418	return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a));
234	}	419	}
235		420
236	static void	421	static void
237	encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)	422	encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)
238	{	423	{
		424	HE *he;
239	int count, i;	425	int count;
240		426
241	encode_ch (enc, '{'); NL; ++enc->indent;	427	if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)
		428	croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
242		429
243	if ((count = hv_iterinit (hv)))	430	encode_ch (enc, '{');
244	{	431
245	// for canonical output we have to sort by keys first	432	// for canonical output we have to sort by keys first
246	// actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called	433	// actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called
247	// security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x.	434	// security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x.
248	// that randomises hash orderings	435	// that randomises hash orderings
249	if (enc->flags & F_CANONICAL)	436	if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL)
		437	{
		438	int count = hv_iterinit (hv);
		439
		440	if (SvMAGICAL (hv))
250	{	441	{
251	HE *he, *hes [count];	442	// need to count by iterating. could improve by dynamically building the vector below
		443	// but I don't care for the speed of this special case.
		444	// note also that we will run into undefined behaviour when the two iterations
		445	// do not result in the same count, something I might care for in some later release.
		446
		447	count = 0;
		448	while (hv_iternext (hv))
		449	++count;
		450
		451	hv_iterinit (hv);
		452	}
		453
		454	if (count)
		455	{
252	int fast = 1;	456	int i, fast = 1;
		457	#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
		458	HE **hes = _alloca (count * sizeof (HE));
		459	#else
		460	HE *hes [count]; // if your compiler dies here, you need to enable C99 mode
		461	#endif
253		462
254	i = 0;	463	i = 0;
255	while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))	464	while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
256	{	465	{
257	hes [i++] = he;	466	hes [i++] = he;
…		…
263		472
264	if (fast)	473	if (fast)
265	qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_fast);	474	qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_fast);
266	else	475	else
267	{	476	{
268	// hack to disable "use bytes"	477	// hack to forcefully disable "use bytes"
269	COP *oldcop = PL_curcop, cop;	478	COP cop = *PL_curcop;
270	cop.op_private = 0;	479	cop.op_private = 0;
		480
		481	ENTER;
		482	SAVETMPS;
		483
		484	SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
271	PL_curcop = &cop;	485	PL_curcop = &cop;
272		486
273	SAVETMPS;
274	qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_slow);	487	qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_slow);
		488
275	FREETMPS;	489	FREETMPS;
276		490	LEAVE;
277	PL_curcop = oldcop;
278	}	491	}
279		492
280	for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)	493	encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
		494
		495	while (count--)
281	{	496	{
282	INDENT;	497	encode_indent (enc);
		498	he = hes [count];
283	encode_he (enc, hes [i]);	499	encode_hk (enc, he);
		500	encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
284		501
285	if (i < count - 1)	502	if (count)
286	COMMA;	503	encode_comma (enc);
287	}	504	}
288		505
		506	encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
		507	}
		508	}
		509	else
		510	{
		511	if (hv_iterinit (hv) || SvMAGICAL (hv))
		512	if ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
289	NL;	513	{
		514	encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
		515
		516	for (;;)
		517	{
		518	encode_indent (enc);
		519	encode_hk (enc, he);
		520	encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
		521
		522	if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
		523	break;
		524
		525	encode_comma (enc);
		526	}
		527
		528	encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
		529	}
		530	}
		531
		532	encode_ch (enc, '}');
		533	}
		534
		535	// encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
		536	static void
		537	encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
		538	{
		539	svtype svt;
		540
		541	SvGETMAGIC (sv);
		542	svt = SvTYPE (sv);
		543
		544	if (expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
		545	{
		546	HV *stash = !JSON_SLOW || json_boolean_stash
		547	? json_boolean_stash
		548	: gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
		549
		550	if (SvSTASH (sv) == stash)
		551	{
		552	if (SvIV (sv))
		553	encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
		554	else
		555	encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
290	}	556	}
291	else	557	else
292	{	558	{
293	SV *sv;	559	#if 0
294	HE *he = hv_iternext (hv);	560	if (0 && sv_derived_from (rv, "JSON::Literal"))
295
296	for (;;)
297	{	561	{
298	INDENT;	562	// not yet
299	encode_he (enc, he);
300
301	if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
302	break;
303
304	COMMA;
305	}	563	}
306		564	#endif
		565	if (enc->json.flags & F_CONV_BLESSED)
307	NL;	566	{
		567	// we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
		568	GV *to_json = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (SvSTASH (sv), "TO_JSON", 0);
		569
		570	if (to_json)
		571	{
		572	dSP;
		573
		574	ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
		575	XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), SvSTASH (sv)));
		576
		577	// calling with G_SCALAR ensures that we always get a 1 return value
		578	PUTBACK;
		579	call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (to_json), G_SCALAR);
		580	SPAGAIN;
		581
		582	// catch this surprisingly common error
		583	if (SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
		584	croak ("%s::TO_JSON method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (SvSTASH (sv)));
		585
		586	sv = POPs;
		587	PUTBACK;
		588
		589	encode_sv (enc, sv);
		590
		591	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		592	}
		593	else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
		594	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
		595	else
		596	croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed enabled nor TO_JSON method available on it",
		597	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
		598	}
		599	else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
		600	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
		601	else
		602	croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed nor convert_blessed settings are enabled",
		603	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
308	}	604	}
309	}	605	}
		606	else if (svt == SVt_PVHV)
		607	encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);
		608	else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)
		609	encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);
		610	else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
		611	{
		612	STRLEN len = 0;
		613	char *pv = svt ? SvPV (sv, len) : 0;
310		614
311	--enc->indent; INDENT; encode_ch (enc, '}');	615	if (len == 1 && *pv == '1')
		616	encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
		617	else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0')
		618	encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
		619	else
		620	croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
		621	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
		622	}
		623	else
		624	croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
		625	SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
312	}	626	}
313		627
314	static void	628	static void
315	encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)	629	encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
316	{	630	{
		631	SvGETMAGIC (sv);
		632
317	if (SvPOKp (sv))	633	if (SvPOKp (sv))
318	{	634	{
319	STRLEN len;	635	STRLEN len;
320	char *str = SvPV (sv, len);	636	char *str = SvPV (sv, len);
321	encode_ch (enc, '"');	637	encode_ch (enc, '"');
322	encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));	638	encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));
323	encode_ch (enc, '"');	639	encode_ch (enc, '"');
324	}	640	}
325	else if (SvNOKp (sv))	641	else if (SvNOKp (sv))
326	{	642	{
		643	// trust that perl will do the right thing w.r.t. JSON syntax.
327	need (enc, NV_DIG + 32);	644	need (enc, NV_DIG + 32);
328	Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur);	645	Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur);
329	enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur);	646	enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur);
330	}	647	}
331	else if (SvIOKp (sv))	648	else if (SvIOKp (sv))
332	{	649	{
333	need (enc, 64);	650	// we assume we can always read an IV as a UV and vice versa
		651	// we assume two's complement
		652	// we assume no aliasing issues in the union
		653	if (SvIsUV (sv) ? SvUVX (sv) > 59000
		654	: SvIVX (sv) > 59000 || SvIVX (sv) < -59000)
		655	{
		656	// large integer, use the (rather slow) snprintf way.
		657	need (enc, sizeof (UV) * 5 / 2 + 1); // CHAR_BIT is at least 8
334	enc->cur +=	658	enc->cur +=
335	SvIsUV(sv)	659	SvIsUV(sv)
336	? snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))	660	? snprintf (enc->cur, sizeof (UV) * 3, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))
337	: snprintf (enc->cur, 64, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));	661	: snprintf (enc->cur, sizeof (UV) * 3, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
		662	}
		663	else
		664	{
		665	// optimise the "small number case"
		666	// code will likely be branchless and use only a single multiplication
		667	// works for numbers up to 59074
		668	I32 i = SvIVX (sv);
		669	U32 u;
		670	char digit, nz = 0;
		671
		672	need (enc, 6);
		673
		674	*enc->cur = '-'; enc->cur += i < 0 ? 1 : 0;
		675	u = i < 0 ? -i : i;
		676
		677	// convert to 4.28 fixed-point representation
		678	u = u * ((0xfffffff + 10000) / 10000); // 10**5, 5 fractional digits
		679
		680	// now output digit by digit, each time masking out the integer part
		681	// and multiplying by 5 while moving the decimal point one to the right,
		682	// resulting in a net multiplication by 10.
		683	// we always write the digit to memory but conditionally increment
		684	// the pointer, to ease the usage of conditional move instructions.
		685	digit = u >> 28; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0xfffffff) * 5;
		686	digit = u >> 27; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x7ffffff) * 5;
		687	digit = u >> 26; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x3ffffff) * 5;
		688	digit = u >> 25; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x1ffffff) * 5;
		689	digit = u >> 24; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += 1; // correctly generate '0'
		690	}
338	}	691	}
339	else if (SvROK (sv))	692	else if (SvROK (sv))
340	{	693	encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
341	if (!--enc->max_recurse)
342	croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
343
344	sv = SvRV (sv);
345
346	switch (SvTYPE (sv))
347	{
348	case SVt_PVAV: encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv); break;
349	case SVt_PVHV: encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv); break;
350
351	default:
352	croak ("JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes");
353	}
354	}
355	else if (!SvOK (sv))	694	else if (!SvOK (sv))
356	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);	695	encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
357	else	696	else
358	croak ("encountered perl type that JSON cannot handle");	697	croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",
		698	SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));
359	}	699	}
360		700
361	static SV *	701	static SV *
362	encode_json (SV *scalar, UV flags)	702	encode_json (SV *scalar, JSON *json)
363	{	703	{
364	enc_t enc;	704	enc_t enc;
365	enc.flags = flags;	705
		706	if (!(json->flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar))
		707	croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
		708
		709	enc.json = *json;
366	enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));	710	enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
367	enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);	711	enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
368	enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);	712	enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
369	enc.max_recurse = 0;
370	enc.indent = 0;	713	enc.indent = 0;
		714	enc.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (enc.json.flags);
		715	enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL
		716	: enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL
		717	: 0x110000UL;
371		718
372	SvPOK_only (enc.sv);	719	SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
373	encode_sv (&enc, scalar);	720	encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
374		721
		722	SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
		723	*SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
		724
375	if (!(flags & (F_ASCII | F_UTF8)))	725	if (!(enc.json.flags & (F_ASCII | F_LATIN1 | F_UTF8)))
376	SvUTF8_on (enc.sv);	726	SvUTF8_on (enc.sv);
377		727
378	SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));	728	if (enc.json.flags & F_SHRINK)
		729	shrink (enc.sv);
		730
379	return enc.sv;	731	return enc.sv;
380	}	732	}
381		733
382	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////	734	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		735	// decoder
383		736
384	#define WS \	737	// structure used for decoding JSON
		738	typedef struct
		739	{
		740	char *cur; // current parser pointer
		741	char *end; // end of input string
		742	const char *err; // parse error, if != 0
		743	JSON json;
		744	U32 depth; // recursion depth
		745	U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
		746	} dec_t;
		747
		748	INLINE void
		749	decode_comment (dec_t *dec)
		750	{
		751	// only '#'-style comments allowed a.t.m.
		752
		753	while (*dec->cur && *dec->cur != 0x0a && *dec->cur != 0x0d)
		754	++dec->cur;
		755	}
		756
		757	INLINE void
		758	decode_ws (dec_t *dec)
		759	{
385	for (;;) \	760	for (;;)
386	{ \	761	{
387	char ch = *dec->cur; \	762	char ch = *dec->cur;
		763
388	if (ch > 0x20 \	764	if (ch > 0x20)
		765	{
		766	if (expect_false (ch == '#'))
		767	{
		768	if (dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
		769	decode_comment (dec);
		770	else
		771	break;
		772	}
		773	else
		774	break;
		775	}
389	|| (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09)) \	776	else if (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09)
390	break; \	777	break; // parse error, but let higher level handle it, gives better error messages
		778
391	++dec->cur; \	779	++dec->cur;
392	}	780	}
		781	}
393		782
394	#define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE	783	#define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE
		784
395	#define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \	785	#define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \
396	if (*dec->cur != ch) \	786	if (*dec->cur != ch) \
397	ERR (# ch " expected"); \	787	ERR (# ch " expected"); \
398	++dec->cur; \	788	++dec->cur; \
399	SE	789	SE
400		790
		791	#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->maxdepth) ERR ("json datastructure exceeds maximum nesting level (set a higher max_depth)")
		792	#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
		793
401	static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);	794	static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);
402
403	#define APPEND_CH(ch) SB \
404	SvGROW (sv, cur + 1 + 1); \
405	SvPVX (sv)[cur++] = (ch); \
406	SE
407		795
408	static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];	796	static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];
409		797
410	static UV	798	static UV
411	decode_4hex (dec_t *dec)	799	decode_4hex (dec_t *dec)
412	{	800	{
413	signed char d1, d2, d3, d4;	801	signed char d1, d2, d3, d4;
		802	unsigned char *cur = (unsigned char *)dec->cur;
414		803
415	d1 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [0]];	804	d1 = decode_hexdigit [cur [0]]; if (expect_false (d1 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
416	if (d1 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");	805	d2 = decode_hexdigit [cur [1]]; if (expect_false (d2 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
417	d2 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [1]];	806	d3 = decode_hexdigit [cur [2]]; if (expect_false (d3 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
418	if (d2 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");	807	d4 = decode_hexdigit [cur [3]]; if (expect_false (d4 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
419	d3 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [2]];
420	if (d3 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");
421	d4 = decode_hexdigit [((unsigned char *)dec->cur) [3]];
422	if (d4 < 0) ERR ("four hexadecimal digits expected");
423		808
424	dec->cur += 4;	809	dec->cur += 4;
425		810
426	return ((UV)d1) << 12	811	return ((UV)d1) << 12
427	| ((UV)d2) << 8	812	| ((UV)d2) << 8
…		…
433	}	818	}
434		819
435	static SV *	820	static SV *
436	decode_str (dec_t *dec)	821	decode_str (dec_t *dec)
437	{	822	{
438	SV *sv = NEWSV (0,2);	823	SV *sv = 0;
439	STRLEN cur = 0;
440	int utf8 = 0;	824	int utf8 = 0;
		825	char *dec_cur = dec->cur;
441		826
442	for (;;)	827	do
443	{	828	{
444	unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec->cur;	829	char buf [SHORT_STRING_LEN + UTF8_MAXBYTES];
		830	char *cur = buf;
445		831
446	if (ch == '"')	832	do
447	break;
448	else if (ch == '\\')
449	{	833	{
450	switch (*++dec->cur)	834	unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec_cur++;
		835
		836	if (expect_false (ch == '"'))
451	{	837	{
452	case '\\':	838	--dec_cur;
453	case '/':	839	break;
454	case '"': APPEND_CH (*dec->cur++); break;	840	}
455		841	else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
456	case 'b': APPEND_CH ('\010'); ++dec->cur; break;	842	{
457	case 't': APPEND_CH ('\011'); ++dec->cur; break;	843	switch (*dec_cur)
458	case 'n': APPEND_CH ('\012'); ++dec->cur; break;
459	case 'f': APPEND_CH ('\014'); ++dec->cur; break;
460	case 'r': APPEND_CH ('\015'); ++dec->cur; break;
461
462	case 'u':
463	{	844	{
464	UV lo, hi;	845	case '\\':
465	++dec->cur;	846	case '/':
		847	case '"': *cur++ = *dec_cur++; break;
466		848
467	hi = decode_4hex (dec);	849	case 'b': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\010'; break;
468	if (hi == (UV)-1)	850	case 't': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\011'; break;
469	goto fail;	851	case 'n': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\012'; break;
		852	case 'f': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\014'; break;
		853	case 'r': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\015'; break;
470		854
471	// possibly a surrogate pair	855	case 'u':
472	if (hi >= 0xd800 && hi < 0xdc00)
473	{	856	{
474	if (dec->cur [0] != '\\' || dec->cur [1] != 'u')	857	UV lo, hi;
475	ERR ("illegal surrogate character");	858	++dec_cur;
476		859
477	dec->cur += 2;	860	dec->cur = dec_cur;
478
479	lo = decode_4hex (dec);	861	hi = decode_4hex (dec);
		862	dec_cur = dec->cur;
480	if (lo == (UV)-1)	863	if (hi == (UV)-1)
481	goto fail;	864	goto fail;
482		865
		866	// possibly a surrogate pair
		867	if (hi >= 0xd800)
		868	if (hi < 0xdc00)
		869	{
		870	if (dec_cur [0] != '\\' || dec_cur [1] != 'u')
		871	ERR ("missing low surrogate character in surrogate pair");
		872
		873	dec_cur += 2;
		874
		875	dec->cur = dec_cur;
		876	lo = decode_4hex (dec);
		877	dec_cur = dec->cur;
		878	if (lo == (UV)-1)
		879	goto fail;
		880
483	if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000)	881	if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000)
484	ERR ("surrogate pair expected");	882	ERR ("surrogate pair expected");
485		883
486	hi = (hi - 0xD800) * 0x400 + (lo - 0xDC00) + 0x10000;	884	hi = (hi - 0xD800) * 0x400 + (lo - 0xDC00) + 0x10000;
		885	}
		886	else if (hi < 0xe000)
		887	ERR ("missing high surrogate character in surrogate pair");
		888
		889	if (hi >= 0x80)
		890	{
		891	utf8 = 1;
		892
		893	cur = encode_utf8 (cur, hi);
		894	}
		895	else
		896	*cur++ = hi;
487	}	897	}
488	else if (lo >= 0xdc00 && lo < 0xe000)
489	ERR ("illegal surrogate character");
490
491	if (hi >= 0x80)
492	{	898	break;
493	utf8 = 1;
494		899
495	SvGROW (sv, cur + 4 + 1); // at most 4 bytes for 21 bits
496	cur = (char *)uvuni_to_utf8_flags (SvPVX (sv) + cur, hi, 0) - SvPVX (sv);
497	}
498	else	900	default:
499	APPEND_CH (hi);	901	--dec_cur;
		902	ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string");
500	}	903	}
		904	}
		905	else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80))
		906	*cur++ = ch;
		907	else if (ch >= 0x80)
		908	{
		909	STRLEN clen;
		910	UV uch;
		911
		912	--dec_cur;
		913
		914	uch = decode_utf8 (dec_cur, dec->end - dec_cur, &clen);
		915	if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
		916	ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
		917
		918	do
		919	*cur++ = *dec_cur++;
		920	while (--clen);
		921
		922	utf8 = 1;
		923	}
		924	else
		925	{
		926	--dec_cur;
		927
		928	if (!ch)
		929	ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing JSON string");
501	break;	930	else
		931	ERR ("invalid character encountered while parsing JSON string");
502	}	932	}
503	}	933	}
504	else if (ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7f)	934	while (cur < buf + SHORT_STRING_LEN);
505	APPEND_CH (*dec->cur++);	935
506	else if (ch >= 0x80)	936	{
		937	STRLEN len = cur - buf;
		938
		939	if (sv)
507	{	940	{
508	STRLEN clen;	941	SvGROW (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len + 1);
509	UV uch = utf8n_to_uvuni (dec->cur, dec->end - dec->cur, &clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);	942	memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len);
510	if (clen < 0)	943	SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len);
511	ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in string, cannot convert to JSON");
512
513	SvGROW (sv, cur + clen + 1); // at most 4 bytes for 21 bits
514	memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + cur, dec->cur, clen);
515	dec->cur += clen;
516	}	944	}
517	else	945	else
518	ERR ("invalid character encountered");	946	sv = newSVpvn (buf, len);
519	}	947	}
		948	}
		949	while (*dec_cur != '"');
520		950
521	++dec->cur;	951	++dec_cur;
522		952
		953	if (sv)
		954	{
523	SvPOK_only (sv);	955	SvPOK_only (sv);
524
525	SvCUR_set (sv, cur);
526	*SvEND (sv) = 0;	956	*SvEND (sv) = 0;
527		957
528	if (utf8)	958	if (utf8)
529	SvUTF8_on (sv);	959	SvUTF8_on (sv);
		960	}
		961	else
		962	sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
530		963
		964	dec->cur = dec_cur;
531	return sv;	965	return sv;
532		966
533	fail:	967	fail:
534	SvREFCNT_dec (sv);	968	dec->cur = dec_cur;
535	return 0;	969	return 0;
536	}	970	}
537		971
538	static SV *	972	static SV *
539	decode_num (dec_t *dec)	973	decode_num (dec_t *dec)
…		…
549	{	983	{
550	++dec->cur;	984	++dec->cur;
551	if (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9')	985	if (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9')
552	ERR ("malformed number (leading zero must not be followed by another digit)");	986	ERR ("malformed number (leading zero must not be followed by another digit)");
553	}	987	}
554		988	else if (*dec->cur < '0' || *dec->cur > '9')
555	// int	989	ERR ("malformed number (no digits after initial minus)");
		990	else
		991	do
		992	{
		993	++dec->cur;
		994	}
556	while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9')	995	while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9');
557	++dec->cur;
558		996
559	// [frac]	997	// [frac]
560	if (*dec->cur == '.')	998	if (*dec->cur == '.')
561	{	999	{
562	is_nv = 1;	1000	++dec->cur;
		1001
		1002	if (*dec->cur < '0' || *dec->cur > '9')
		1003	ERR ("malformed number (no digits after decimal point)");
563		1004
564	do	1005	do
565	{	1006	{
566	++dec->cur;	1007	++dec->cur;
567	}	1008	}
568	while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9');	1009	while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9');
		1010
		1011	is_nv = 1;
569	}	1012	}
570		1013
571	// [exp]	1014	// [exp]
572	if (*dec->cur == 'e' || *dec->cur == 'E')	1015	if (*dec->cur == 'e' || *dec->cur == 'E')
573	{	1016	{
574	is_nv = 1;
575
576	++dec->cur;	1017	++dec->cur;
		1018
577	if (*dec->cur == '-' || *dec->cur == '+')	1019	if (*dec->cur == '-' || *dec->cur == '+')
578	++dec->cur;	1020	++dec->cur;
579		1021
		1022	if (*dec->cur < '0' || *dec->cur > '9')
		1023	ERR ("malformed number (no digits after exp sign)");
		1024
		1025	do
		1026	{
		1027	++dec->cur;
		1028	}
580	while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9')	1029	while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9');
581	++dec->cur;	1030
		1031	is_nv = 1;
582	}	1032	}
583		1033
584	if (!is_nv)	1034	if (!is_nv)
585	{	1035	{
586	UV uv;	1036	int len = dec->cur - start;
587	int numtype = grok_number (start, dec->cur - start, &uv);	1037
588	if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV)	1038	// special case the rather common 1..5-digit-int case
589	if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG)	1039	if (*start == '-')
		1040	switch (len)
590	{	1041	{
591	if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN)	1042	case 2: return newSViv (-( start [1] - '0' * 1));
592	return newSViv (-(IV)uv);	1043	case 3: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 11));
		1044	case 4: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 111));
		1045	case 5: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 1111));
		1046	case 6: return newSViv (-(start [1] * 10000 + start [2] * 1000 + start [3] * 100 + start [4] * 10 + start [5] - '0' * 11111));
593	}	1047	}
		1048	else
		1049	switch (len)
		1050	{
		1051	case 1: return newSViv ( start [0] - '0' * 1);
		1052	case 2: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10 + start [1] - '0' * 11);
		1053	case 3: return newSViv ( start [0] * 100 + start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 111);
		1054	case 4: return newSViv ( start [0] * 1000 + start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 1111);
		1055	case 5: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10000 + start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 11111);
		1056	}
		1057
		1058	{
		1059	UV uv;
		1060	int numtype = grok_number (start, len, &uv);
		1061	if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV)
		1062	if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG)
		1063	{
		1064	if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN)
		1065	return newSViv (-(IV)uv);
		1066	}
594	else	1067	else
595	return newSVuv (uv);	1068	return newSVuv (uv);
596	}	1069	}
597		1070
		1071	len -= *start == '-' ? 1 : 0;
		1072
		1073	// does not fit into IV or UV, try NV
		1074	if ((sizeof (NV) == sizeof (double) && DBL_DIG >= len)
		1075	#if defined (LDBL_DIG)
		1076	|| (sizeof (NV) == sizeof (long double) && LDBL_DIG >= len)
		1077	#endif
		1078	)
		1079	// fits into NV without loss of precision
		1080	return newSVnv (Atof (start));
		1081
		1082	// everything else fails, convert it to a string
		1083	return newSVpvn (start, dec->cur - start);
		1084	}
		1085
		1086	// loss of precision here
598	return newSVnv (Atof (start));	1087	return newSVnv (Atof (start));
599		1088
600	fail:	1089	fail:
601	return 0;	1090	return 0;
602	}	1091	}
…		…
604	static SV *	1093	static SV *
605	decode_av (dec_t *dec)	1094	decode_av (dec_t *dec)
606	{	1095	{
607	AV *av = newAV ();	1096	AV *av = newAV ();
608		1097
		1098	DEC_INC_DEPTH;
		1099	decode_ws (dec);
		1100
		1101	if (*dec->cur == ']')
		1102	++dec->cur;
		1103	else
609	for (;;)	1104	for (;;)
610	{	1105	{
611	SV *value;	1106	SV *value;
612		1107
613	value = decode_sv (dec);	1108	value = decode_sv (dec);
614	if (!value)	1109	if (!value)
615	goto fail;	1110	goto fail;
616		1111
617	av_push (av, value);	1112	av_push (av, value);
618		1113
619	WS;	1114	decode_ws (dec);
620		1115
621	if (*dec->cur == ']')	1116	if (*dec->cur == ']')
622	{	1117	{
623	++dec->cur;	1118	++dec->cur;
624	break;	1119	break;
		1120	}
625	}	1121
626
627	if (*dec->cur != ',')	1122	if (*dec->cur != ',')
628	ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array");	1123	ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array");
629		1124
630	++dec->cur;	1125	++dec->cur;
		1126
		1127	decode_ws (dec);
		1128
		1129	if (*dec->cur == ']' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
		1130	{
		1131	++dec->cur;
		1132	break;
		1133	}
631	}	1134	}
632		1135
		1136	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
633	return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);	1137	return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
634		1138
635	fail:	1139	fail:
636	SvREFCNT_dec (av);	1140	SvREFCNT_dec (av);
		1141	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
637	return 0;	1142	return 0;
638	}	1143	}
639		1144
640	static SV *	1145	static SV *
641	decode_hv (dec_t *dec)	1146	decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
642	{	1147	{
		1148	SV *sv;
643	HV *hv = newHV ();	1149	HV *hv = newHV ();
644		1150
		1151	DEC_INC_DEPTH;
		1152	decode_ws (dec);
		1153
		1154	if (*dec->cur == '}')
		1155	++dec->cur;
		1156	else
645	for (;;)	1157	for (;;)
646	{	1158	{
647	SV *key, *value;
648
649	WS; EXPECT_CH ('"');	1159	EXPECT_CH ('"');
650		1160
651	key = decode_str (dec);	1161	// heuristic: assume that
652	if (!key)	1162	// a) decode_str + hv_store_ent are abysmally slow.
653	goto fail;	1163	// b) most hash keys are short, simple ascii text.
654		1164	// => try to "fast-match" such strings to avoid
655	WS; EXPECT_CH (':');	1165	// the overhead of decode_str + hv_store_ent.
656
657	value = decode_sv (dec);
658	if (!value)
659	{	1166	{
		1167	SV *value;
		1168	char *p = dec->cur;
		1169	char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes
		1170
		1171	for (;;)
		1172	{
		1173	// the >= 0x80 is true on most architectures
		1174	if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\')
		1175	{
		1176	// slow path, back up and use decode_str
		1177	SV *key = decode_str (dec);
		1178	if (!key)
		1179	goto fail;
		1180
		1181	decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
		1182
		1183	decode_ws (dec);
		1184	value = decode_sv (dec);
		1185	if (!value)
		1186	{
		1187	SvREFCNT_dec (key);
		1188	goto fail;
		1189	}
		1190
		1191	hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
660	SvREFCNT_dec (key);	1192	SvREFCNT_dec (key);
		1193
		1194	break;
		1195	}
		1196	else if (*p == '"')
		1197	{
		1198	// fast path, got a simple key
		1199	char *key = dec->cur;
		1200	int len = p - key;
		1201	dec->cur = p + 1;
		1202
		1203	decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
		1204
		1205	decode_ws (dec);
		1206	value = decode_sv (dec);
		1207	if (!value)
661	goto fail;	1208	goto fail;
		1209
		1210	hv_store (hv, key, len, value, 0);
		1211
		1212	break;
		1213	}
		1214
		1215	++p;
		1216	}
662	}	1217	}
663		1218
664	//TODO: optimise	1219	decode_ws (dec);
665	hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
666		1220
667	WS;
668
669	if (*dec->cur == '}')	1221	if (*dec->cur == '}')
		1222	{
		1223	++dec->cur;
		1224	break;
		1225	}
		1226
		1227	if (*dec->cur != ',')
		1228	ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash");
		1229
		1230	++dec->cur;
		1231
		1232	decode_ws (dec);
		1233
		1234	if (*dec->cur == '}' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
		1235	{
		1236	++dec->cur;
		1237	break;
		1238	}
		1239	}
		1240
		1241	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
		1242	sv = newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
		1243
		1244	// check filter callbacks
		1245	if (dec->json.flags & F_HOOK)
		1246	{
		1247	if (dec->json.cb_sk_object && HvKEYS (hv) == 1)
670	{	1248	{
671	++dec->cur;	1249	HE *cb, *he;
672	break;	1250
		1251	hv_iterinit (hv);
		1252	he = hv_iternext (hv);
		1253	hv_iterinit (hv);
		1254
		1255	// the next line creates a mortal sv each time its called.
		1256	// might want to optimise this for common cases.
		1257	cb = hv_fetch_ent (dec->json.cb_sk_object, hv_iterkeysv (he), 0, 0);
		1258
		1259	if (cb)
		1260	{
		1261	dSP;
		1262	int count;
		1263
		1264	ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
		1265	XPUSHs (HeVAL (he));
		1266
		1267	PUTBACK; count = call_sv (HeVAL (cb), G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
		1268
		1269	if (count == 1)
		1270	{
		1271	sv = newSVsv (POPs);
		1272	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1273	return sv;
		1274	}
		1275
		1276	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1277	}
673	}	1278	}
674		1279
675	if (*dec->cur != ',')	1280	if (dec->json.cb_object)
676	ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash");	1281	{
		1282	dSP;
		1283	int count;
677		1284
678	++dec->cur;	1285	ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
679	}	1286	XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv));
680		1287
681	return newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);	1288	PUTBACK; count = call_sv (dec->json.cb_object, G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
		1289
		1290	if (count == 1)
		1291	{
		1292	sv = newSVsv (POPs);
		1293	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1294	return sv;
		1295	}
		1296
		1297	SvREFCNT_inc (sv);
		1298	FREETMPS; LEAVE;
		1299	}
		1300	}
		1301
		1302	return sv;
682		1303
683	fail:	1304	fail:
684	SvREFCNT_dec (hv);	1305	SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
		1306	DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
685	return 0;	1307	return 0;
686	}	1308	}
687		1309
688	static SV *	1310	static SV *
689	decode_sv (dec_t *dec)	1311	decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
690	{	1312	{
691	WS;	1313	// the beauty of JSON: you need exactly one character lookahead
		1314	// to parse everything.
692	switch (*dec->cur)	1315	switch (*dec->cur)
693	{	1316	{
694	case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec);	1317	case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec);
695	case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec);	1318	case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec);
696	case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec);	1319	case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec);
697		1320
698	case '-':	1321	case '-':
699	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':	1322	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
700	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':	1323	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
701	return decode_num (dec);	1324	return decode_num (dec);
702		1325
703	case 't':	1326	case 't':
704	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))	1327	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))
705	{	1328	{
706	dec->cur += 4;	1329	dec->cur += 4;
707	return newSViv (1);	1330	#if JSON_SLOW
		1331	json_true = get_sv ("JSON::XS::true", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_true);
		1332	#endif
		1333	return SvREFCNT_inc (json_true);
708	}	1334	}
709	else	1335	else
710	ERR ("'true' expected");	1336	ERR ("'true' expected");
711		1337
712	break;	1338	break;
713		1339
714	case 'f':	1340	case 'f':
715	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))	1341	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))
716	{	1342	{
717	dec->cur += 5;	1343	dec->cur += 5;
718	return newSViv (0);	1344	#if JSON_SLOW
		1345	json_false = get_sv ("JSON::XS::false", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_false);
		1346	#endif
		1347	return SvREFCNT_inc (json_false);
719	}	1348	}
720	else	1349	else
721	ERR ("'false' expected");	1350	ERR ("'false' expected");
722		1351
723	break;	1352	break;
724		1353
725	case 'n':	1354	case 'n':
726	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "null", 4))	1355	if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "null", 4))
727	{	1356	{
728	dec->cur += 4;	1357	dec->cur += 4;
729	return newSViv (1);	1358	return newSVsv (&PL_sv_undef);
730	}	1359	}
731	else	1360	else
732	ERR ("'null' expected");	1361	ERR ("'null' expected");
733		1362
734	break;	1363	break;
735		1364
736	default:	1365	default:
737	ERR ("malformed json string");	1366	ERR ("malformed JSON string, neither array, object, number, string or atom");
738	break;	1367	break;
739	}	1368	}
740		1369
741	fail:	1370	fail:
742	return 0;	1371	return 0;
743	}	1372	}
744		1373
745	static SV *	1374	static SV *
746	decode_json (SV *string, UV flags)	1375	decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, UV *offset_return)
747	{	1376	{
		1377	dec_t dec;
		1378	UV offset;
748	SV *sv;	1379	SV *sv;
749		1380
		1381	SvGETMAGIC (string);
		1382	SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
		1383
		1384	if (json->flags & F_MAXSIZE && SvCUR (string) > DEC_SIZE (json->flags))
		1385	croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
		1386	(unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)DEC_SIZE (json->flags));
		1387
750	if (!(flags & F_UTF8))	1388	if (json->flags & F_UTF8)
		1389	sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
		1390	else
751	sv_utf8_upgrade (string);	1391	sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
752		1392
753	SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP	1393	SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
754		1394
755	dec_t dec;	1395	dec.json = *json;
756	dec.flags = flags;
757	dec.cur = SvPVX (string);	1396	dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
758	dec.end = SvEND (string);	1397	dec.end = SvEND (string);
759	dec.err = 0;	1398	dec.err = 0;
		1399	dec.depth = 0;
		1400	dec.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (dec.json.flags);
760		1401
761	*dec.end = 1; // invalid anywhere	1402	if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object)
		1403	dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK;
		1404
		1405	*dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
		1406
		1407	decode_ws (&dec);
762	sv = decode_sv (&dec);	1408	sv = decode_sv (&dec);
763	*dec.end = 0;	1409
		1410	if (!(offset_return || !sv))
		1411	{
		1412	// check for trailing garbage
		1413	decode_ws (&dec);
		1414
		1415	if (*dec.cur)
		1416	{
		1417	dec.err = "garbage after JSON object";
		1418	SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
		1419	sv = 0;
		1420	}
		1421	}
		1422
		1423	if (offset_return || !sv)
		1424	{
		1425	offset = dec.json.flags & F_UTF8
		1426	? dec.cur - SvPVX (string)
		1427	: utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
		1428
		1429	if (offset_return)
		1430	*offset_return = offset;
		1431	}
764		1432
765	if (!sv)	1433	if (!sv)
766	{	1434	{
767	IV offset = utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
768	SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();	1435	SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();
769		1436
		1437	// horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display
		1438	COP cop = *PL_curcop;
		1439	cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE;
		1440	ENTER;
		1441	SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
		1442	PL_curcop = &cop;
770	pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);	1443	pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);
		1444	LEAVE;
		1445
771	croak ("%s, at character %d (%s)",	1446	croak ("%s, at character offset %d [\"%s\"]",
772	dec.err,	1447	dec.err,
773	(int)offset,	1448	(int)offset,
774	dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");	1449	dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");
775	}	1450	}
776		1451
777	sv_dump (sv);//D
778	return sv_2mortal (sv);	1452	sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
		1453
		1454	if (!(dec.json.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv))
		1455	croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
		1456
		1457	return sv;
779	}	1458	}
		1459
		1460	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		1461	// XS interface functions
780		1462
781	MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS	1463	MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS
782		1464
783	BOOT:	1465	BOOT:
784	{	1466	{
785	int i;	1467	int i;
786		1468
787	memset (decode_hexdigit, 0xff, 256);
788	for (i = 10; i--; )	1469	for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
789	decode_hexdigit ['0' + i] = i;	1470	decode_hexdigit [i] =
		1471	i >= '0' && i <= '9' ? i - '0'
		1472	: i >= 'a' && i <= 'f' ? i - 'a' + 10
		1473	: i >= 'A' && i <= 'F' ? i - 'A' + 10
		1474	: -1;
790		1475
791	for (i = 6; --i; )
792	{
793	decode_hexdigit ['a' + i] = 10 + i;
794	decode_hexdigit ['A' + i] = 10 + i;
795	}
796
797	json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1);	1476	json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1);
798	}	1477	json_boolean_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
799		1478
800	SV *new (char *dummy)	1479	json_true = get_sv ("JSON::XS::true" , 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_true );
		1480	json_false = get_sv ("JSON::XS::false", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_false);
		1481	}
		1482
		1483	PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
		1484
		1485	void CLONE (...)
801	CODE:	1486	CODE:
802	RETVAL = sv_bless (newRV_noinc (newSVuv (F_DEFAULT)), json_stash);	1487	json_stash = 0;
		1488	json_boolean_stash = 0;
		1489
		1490	void new (char *klass)
		1491	PPCODE:
		1492	{
		1493	SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON));
		1494	SvPOK_only (pv);
		1495	Zero (SvPVX (pv), 1, JSON);
		1496	((JSON *)SvPVX (pv))->flags = F_DEFAULT;
		1497	XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless (
		1498	newRV_noinc (pv),
		1499	strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1)
		1500	)));
		1501	}
		1502
		1503	void ascii (JSON *self, int enable = 1)
		1504	ALIAS:
		1505	ascii = F_ASCII
		1506	latin1 = F_LATIN1
		1507	utf8 = F_UTF8
		1508	indent = F_INDENT
		1509	canonical = F_CANONICAL
		1510	space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
		1511	space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
		1512	pretty = F_PRETTY
		1513	allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
		1514	shrink = F_SHRINK
		1515	allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
		1516	convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
		1517	relaxed = F_RELAXED
		1518	PPCODE:
		1519	{
		1520	if (enable)
		1521	self->flags |= ix;
		1522	else
		1523	self->flags &= ~ix;
		1524
		1525	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		1526	}
		1527
		1528	void get_ascii (JSON *self)
		1529	ALIAS:
		1530	get_ascii = F_ASCII
		1531	get_latin1 = F_LATIN1
		1532	get_utf8 = F_UTF8
		1533	get_indent = F_INDENT
		1534	get_canonical = F_CANONICAL
		1535	get_space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
		1536	get_space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
		1537	get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
		1538	get_shrink = F_SHRINK
		1539	get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
		1540	get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
		1541	get_relaxed = F_RELAXED
		1542	PPCODE:
		1543	XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
		1544
		1545	void max_depth (JSON *self, UV max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
		1546	PPCODE:
		1547	{
		1548	UV log2 = 0;
		1549
		1550	if (max_depth > 0x80000000UL) max_depth = 0x80000000UL;
		1551
		1552	while ((1UL << log2) < max_depth)
		1553	++log2;
		1554
		1555	self->flags = self->flags & ~F_MAXDEPTH | (log2 << S_MAXDEPTH);
		1556
		1557	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		1558	}
		1559
		1560	U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self)
		1561	CODE:
		1562	RETVAL = DEC_DEPTH (self->flags);
803	OUTPUT:	1563	OUTPUT:
804	RETVAL	1564	RETVAL
805		1565
806	SV *ascii (SV *self, int enable)	1566	void max_size (JSON *self, UV max_size = 0)
807	ALIAS:	1567	PPCODE:
808	ascii = F_ASCII	1568	{
809	utf8 = F_UTF8	1569	UV log2 = 0;
810	indent = F_INDENT	1570
811	canonical = F_CANONICAL	1571	if (max_size > 0x80000000UL) max_size = 0x80000000UL;
812	space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE	1572	if (max_size == 1) max_size = 2;
813	space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER	1573
814	json_rpc = F_JSON_RPC	1574	while ((1UL << log2) < max_size)
815	pretty = F_PRETTY	1575	++log2;
		1576
		1577	self->flags = self->flags & ~F_MAXSIZE | (log2 << S_MAXSIZE);
		1578
		1579	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		1580	}
		1581
		1582	int get_max_size (JSON *self)
816	CODE:	1583	CODE:
817	{	1584	RETVAL = DEC_SIZE (self->flags);
818	UV *uv = SvJSON (self);
819	if (enable)
820	*uv |= ix;
821	else
822	*uv &= ~ix;
823
824	RETVAL = newSVsv (self);
825	}
826	OUTPUT:	1585	OUTPUT:
827	RETVAL	1586	RETVAL
828		1587
829	void encode (SV *self, SV *scalar)	1588	void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
830	PPCODE:	1589	PPCODE:
831	XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, *SvJSON (self)));	1590	{
		1591	SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
		1592	self->cb_object = SvOK (cb) ? newSVsv (cb) : 0;
832		1593
833	void decode (SV *self, SV *jsonstr)	1594	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		1595	}
		1596
		1597	void filter_json_single_key_object (JSON *self, SV *key, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
834	PPCODE:	1598	PPCODE:
835	XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, *SvJSON (self)));	1599	{
		1600	if (!self->cb_sk_object)
		1601	self->cb_sk_object = newHV ();
836		1602
837	void to_json (SV *scalar)	1603	if (SvOK (cb))
		1604	hv_store_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, newSVsv (cb), 0);
		1605	else
		1606	{
		1607	hv_delete_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, G_DISCARD, 0);
		1608
		1609	if (!HvKEYS (self->cb_sk_object))
		1610	{
		1611	SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
		1612	self->cb_sk_object = 0;
		1613	}
		1614	}
		1615
		1616	XPUSHs (ST (0));
		1617	}
		1618
		1619	void encode (JSON *self, SV *scalar)
838	PPCODE:	1620	PPCODE:
839	XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, F_UTF8));	1621	XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, self));
840		1622
841	void from_json (SV *jsonstr)	1623	void decode (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
842	PPCODE:	1624	PPCODE:
843	XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, F_UTF8));	1625	XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0));
844		1626
		1627	void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
		1628	PPCODE:
		1629	{
		1630	UV offset;
		1631	EXTEND (SP, 2);
		1632	PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset));
		1633	PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset)));
		1634	}
		1635
		1636	void DESTROY (JSON *self)
		1637	CODE:
		1638	SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
		1639	SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
		1640
		1641	PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
		1642
		1643	void encode_json (SV *scalar)
		1644	PPCODE:
		1645	{
		1646	JSON json = { F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8 };
		1647	XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, &json));
		1648	}
		1649
		1650	void decode_json (SV *jsonstr)
		1651	PPCODE:
		1652	{
		1653	JSON json = { F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8 };
		1654	XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0));
		1655	}
		1656

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