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Comparing JSON-XS/XS.xs (file contents):
Revision 1.75 by root, Wed Mar 19 15:37:54 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.103 by root, Wed Jan 6 08:01:39 2010 UTC

12#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER) 12#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
13# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h 13# define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h
14#endif 14#endif
15 15
16// some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no 16// some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no
17// guarentees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces. 17// guarantees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces.
18#ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES 18#ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES
19# define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13 19# define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13
20#endif 20#endif
21 21
22// three extra for rounding, sign, and end of string
22#define IVUV_MAXCHARS (sizeof (UV) * CHAR_BIT * 28 / 93 + 2) 23#define IVUV_MAXCHARS (sizeof (UV) * CHAR_BIT * 28 / 93 + 3)
23 24
24#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL 25#define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
25#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL 26#define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL
26#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL 27#define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL
27#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL 28#define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL
31#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL 32#define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL
32#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL 33#define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL
33#define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL 34#define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL
34#define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL 35#define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL
35#define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL 36#define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL
36 37#define F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN 0x00002000UL
37#define F_MAXDEPTH 0xf8000000UL
38#define S_MAXDEPTH 27
39#define F_MAXSIZE 0x01f00000UL
40#define S_MAXSIZE 20
41#define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing 38#define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing
42 39
43#define DEC_DEPTH(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXDEPTH) >> S_MAXDEPTH))
44#define DEC_SIZE(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXSIZE ) >> S_MAXSIZE ))
45
46#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER 40#define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
47#define F_DEFAULT (9UL << S_MAXDEPTH)
48 41
49#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated 42#define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
50#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level 43#define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
51 44
52#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size 45#define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size
67 60
68#define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \ 61#define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \
69 ((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \ 62 ((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \
70 <= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg))) 63 <= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg)))
71 64
65#define ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED "json text or perl structure exceeds maximum nesting level (max_depth set too low?)"
66
72#ifdef USE_ITHREADS 67#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
73# define JSON_SLOW 1 68# define JSON_SLOW 1
74# define JSON_STASH (json_stash ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1)) 69# define JSON_STASH (json_stash ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1))
75#else 70#else
76# define JSON_SLOW 0 71# define JSON_SLOW 0
78#endif 73#endif
79 74
80static HV *json_stash, *json_boolean_stash; // JSON::XS:: 75static HV *json_stash, *json_boolean_stash; // JSON::XS::
81static SV *json_true, *json_false; 76static SV *json_true, *json_false;
82 77
78enum {
79 INCR_M_WS = 0, // initial whitespace skipping, must be 0
80 INCR_M_STR, // inside string
81 INCR_M_BS, // inside backslash
82 INCR_M_C0, // inside comment in initial whitespace sequence
83 INCR_M_C1, // inside comment in other places
84 INCR_M_JSON // outside anything, count nesting
85};
86
87#define INCR_DONE(json) ((json)->incr_nest <= 0 && (json)->incr_mode == INCR_M_JSON)
88
83typedef struct { 89typedef struct {
84 U32 flags; 90 U32 flags;
91 U32 max_depth;
92 STRLEN max_size;
93
85 SV *cb_object; 94 SV *cb_object;
86 HV *cb_sk_object; 95 HV *cb_sk_object;
96
97 // for the incremental parser
98 SV *incr_text; // the source text so far
99 STRLEN incr_pos; // the current offset into the text
100 int incr_nest; // {[]}-nesting level
101 unsigned char incr_mode;
87} JSON; 102} JSON;
103
104INLINE void
105json_init (JSON *json)
106{
107 Zero (json, 1, JSON);
108 json->max_depth = 512;
109}
88 110
89///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 111/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
90// utility functions 112// utility functions
91 113
114INLINE SV *
115get_bool (const char *name)
116{
117 SV *sv = get_sv (name, 1);
118
119 SvREADONLY_on (sv);
120 SvREADONLY_on (SvRV (sv));
121
122 return sv;
123}
124
92INLINE void 125INLINE void
93shrink (SV *sv) 126shrink (SV *sv)
94{ 127{
95 sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1); 128 sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);
129
96 if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1) 130 if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1)
97 { 131 {
98#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur 132#ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur
99 SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv); 133 SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);
100#elif defined (SvPV_renew) 134#elif defined (SvPV_renew)
144 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f); 178 *s++ = 0x80 | ( ch & 0x3f);
145 179
146 return s; 180 return s;
147} 181}
148 182
183// convert offset pointer to character index, sv must be string
184static STRLEN
185ptr_to_index (SV *sv, char *offset)
186{
187 return SvUTF8 (sv)
188 ? utf8_distance (offset, SvPVX (sv))
189 : offset - SvPVX (sv);
190}
191
149///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 192/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
150// encoder 193// encoder
151 194
152// structure used for encoding JSON 195// structure used for encoding JSON
153typedef struct 196typedef struct
155 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position 198 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
156 char *end; // SvEND (sv) 199 char *end; // SvEND (sv)
157 SV *sv; // result scalar 200 SV *sv; // result scalar
158 JSON json; 201 JSON json;
159 U32 indent; // indentation level 202 U32 indent; // indentation level
160 U32 maxdepth; // max. indentation/recursion level
161 UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding 203 UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding
162} enc_t; 204} enc_t;
163 205
164INLINE void 206INLINE void
165need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len) 207need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
166{ 208{
167 if (expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end)) 209 if (expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end))
168 { 210 {
169 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv); 211 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - (char *)SvPVX (enc->sv);
170 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1); 212 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
171 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur; 213 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
172 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1; 214 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
173 } 215 }
174} 216}
175 217
250 (int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00)); 292 (int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00));
251 enc->cur += 12; 293 enc->cur += 12;
252 } 294 }
253 else 295 else
254 { 296 {
255 static char hexdigit [16] = "0123456789abcdef";
256 need (enc, len += 5); 297 need (enc, len += 5);
257 *enc->cur++ = '\\'; 298 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
258 *enc->cur++ = 'u'; 299 *enc->cur++ = 'u';
259 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ]; 300 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];
260 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15]; 301 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];
261 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15]; 302 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];
262 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15]; 303 *enc->cur++ = PL_hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
263 } 304 }
264 305
265 str += clen; 306 str += clen;
266 } 307 }
267 else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1) 308 else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1)
338static void 379static void
339encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av) 380encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
340{ 381{
341 int i, len = av_len (av); 382 int i, len = av_len (av);
342 383
343 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth) 384 if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
344 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)"); 385 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
345 386
346 encode_ch (enc, '['); 387 encode_ch (enc, '[');
347 388
348 if (len >= 0) 389 if (len >= 0)
349 { 390 {
423 464
424static void 465static void
425encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv) 466encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)
426{ 467{
427 HE *he; 468 HE *he;
428 int count;
429 469
430 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth) 470 if (enc->indent >= enc->json.max_depth)
431 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)"); 471 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
432 472
433 encode_ch (enc, '{'); 473 encode_ch (enc, '{');
434 474
435 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first 475 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first
436 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called 476 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called
437 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x. 477 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x
438 // that randomises hash orderings 478 // that randomises hash orderings
439 if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL) 479 if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL && !SvRMAGICAL (hv))
440 { 480 {
441 int count = hv_iterinit (hv); 481 int count = hv_iterinit (hv);
442 482
443 if (SvMAGICAL (hv)) 483 if (SvMAGICAL (hv))
444 { 484 {
617 657
618 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1') 658 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1')
619 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0); 659 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
620 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0') 660 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0')
621 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0); 661 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
662 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
663 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
622 else 664 else
623 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1", 665 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
624 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)))); 666 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
625 } 667 }
668 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
669 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
626 else 670 else
627 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes", 671 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
628 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)))); 672 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
629} 673}
630 674
692 : snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv)); 736 : snprintf (enc->cur, IVUV_MAXCHARS, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
693 } 737 }
694 } 738 }
695 else if (SvROK (sv)) 739 else if (SvROK (sv))
696 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv)); 740 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
697 else if (!SvOK (sv)) 741 else if (!SvOK (sv) || enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN)
698 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0); 742 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
699 else 743 else
700 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this", 744 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",
701 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv)); 745 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));
702} 746}
712 enc.json = *json; 756 enc.json = *json;
713 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE)); 757 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
714 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv); 758 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
715 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv); 759 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
716 enc.indent = 0; 760 enc.indent = 0;
717 enc.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (enc.json.flags);
718 enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL 761 enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL
719 : enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL 762 : enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL
720 : 0x110000UL; 763 : 0x110000UL;
721 764
722 SvPOK_only (enc.sv); 765 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
723 encode_sv (&enc, scalar); 766 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
767 encode_nl (&enc);
724 768
725 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv)); 769 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
726 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings 770 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
727 771
728 if (!(enc.json.flags & (F_ASCII | F_LATIN1 | F_UTF8))) 772 if (!(enc.json.flags & (F_ASCII | F_LATIN1 | F_UTF8)))
789 if (*dec->cur != ch) \ 833 if (*dec->cur != ch) \
790 ERR (# ch " expected"); \ 834 ERR (# ch " expected"); \
791 ++dec->cur; \ 835 ++dec->cur; \
792 SE 836 SE
793 837
794#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->maxdepth) ERR ("json datastructure exceeds maximum nesting level (set a higher max_depth)") 838#define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->json.max_depth) ERR (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED)
795#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth 839#define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
796 840
797static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec); 841static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);
798 842
799static signed char decode_hexdigit[256]; 843static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];
908 else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80)) 952 else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80))
909 *cur++ = ch; 953 *cur++ = ch;
910 else if (ch >= 0x80) 954 else if (ch >= 0x80)
911 { 955 {
912 STRLEN clen; 956 STRLEN clen;
913 UV uch;
914 957
915 --dec_cur; 958 --dec_cur;
916 959
917 uch = decode_utf8 (dec_cur, dec->end - dec_cur, &clen); 960 decode_utf8 (dec_cur, dec->end - dec_cur, &clen);
918 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1) 961 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
919 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string"); 962 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
920 963
921 do 964 do
922 *cur++ = *dec_cur++; 965 *cur++ = *dec_cur++;
939 { 982 {
940 STRLEN len = cur - buf; 983 STRLEN len = cur - buf;
941 984
942 if (sv) 985 if (sv)
943 { 986 {
944 SvGROW (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len + 1); 987 STRLEN cur = SvCUR (sv);
988
989 if (SvLEN (sv) <= cur + len)
990 SvGROW (sv, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
991
945 memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len); 992 memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len);
946 SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len); 993 SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len);
947 } 994 }
948 else 995 else
949 sv = newSVpvn (buf, len); 996 sv = newSVpvn (buf, len);
1040 1087
1041 // special case the rather common 1..5-digit-int case 1088 // special case the rather common 1..5-digit-int case
1042 if (*start == '-') 1089 if (*start == '-')
1043 switch (len) 1090 switch (len)
1044 { 1091 {
1045 case 2: return newSViv (-( start [1] - '0' * 1)); 1092 case 2: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] - '0' * 1));
1046 case 3: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 11)); 1093 case 3: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 11));
1047 case 4: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 111)); 1094 case 4: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 111));
1048 case 5: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 1111)); 1095 case 5: return newSViv (-(IV)( start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 1111));
1049 case 6: return newSViv (-(start [1] * 10000 + start [2] * 1000 + start [3] * 100 + start [4] * 10 + start [5] - '0' * 11111)); 1096 case 6: return newSViv (-(IV)(start [1] * 10000 + start [2] * 1000 + start [3] * 100 + start [4] * 10 + start [5] - '0' * 11111));
1050 } 1097 }
1051 else 1098 else
1052 switch (len) 1099 switch (len)
1053 { 1100 {
1054 case 1: return newSViv ( start [0] - '0' * 1); 1101 case 1: return newSViv ( start [0] - '0' * 1);
1055 case 2: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10 + start [1] - '0' * 11); 1102 case 2: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10 + start [1] - '0' * 11);
1056 case 3: return newSViv ( start [0] * 100 + start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 111); 1103 case 3: return newSViv ( start [0] * 100 + start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 111);
1057 case 4: return newSViv ( start [0] * 1000 + start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 1111); 1104 case 4: return newSViv ( start [0] * 1000 + start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 1111);
1058 case 5: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10000 + start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 11111); 1105 case 5: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10000 + start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 11111);
1059 } 1106 }
1060 1107
1061 { 1108 {
1062 UV uv; 1109 UV uv;
1063 int numtype = grok_number (start, len, &uv); 1110 int numtype = grok_number (start, len, &uv);
1171 char *p = dec->cur; 1218 char *p = dec->cur;
1172 char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes 1219 char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes
1173 1220
1174 for (;;) 1221 for (;;)
1175 { 1222 {
1176 // the >= 0x80 is true on most architectures 1223 // the >= 0x80 is false on most architectures
1177 if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\') 1224 if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\')
1178 { 1225 {
1179 // slow path, back up and use decode_str 1226 // slow path, back up and use decode_str
1180 SV *key = decode_str (dec); 1227 SV *key = decode_str (dec);
1181 if (!key) 1228 if (!key)
1329 case 't': 1376 case 't':
1330 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4)) 1377 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))
1331 { 1378 {
1332 dec->cur += 4; 1379 dec->cur += 4;
1333#if JSON_SLOW 1380#if JSON_SLOW
1334 json_true = get_sv ("JSON::XS::true", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_true); 1381 json_true = get_bool ("JSON::XS::true");
1335#endif 1382#endif
1336 return SvREFCNT_inc (json_true); 1383 return newSVsv (json_true);
1337 } 1384 }
1338 else 1385 else
1339 ERR ("'true' expected"); 1386 ERR ("'true' expected");
1340 1387
1341 break; 1388 break;
1343 case 'f': 1390 case 'f':
1344 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5)) 1391 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))
1345 { 1392 {
1346 dec->cur += 5; 1393 dec->cur += 5;
1347#if JSON_SLOW 1394#if JSON_SLOW
1348 json_false = get_sv ("JSON::XS::false", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_false); 1395 json_false = get_bool ("JSON::XS::false");
1349#endif 1396#endif
1350 return SvREFCNT_inc (json_false); 1397 return newSVsv (json_false);
1351 } 1398 }
1352 else 1399 else
1353 ERR ("'false' expected"); 1400 ERR ("'false' expected");
1354 1401
1355 break; 1402 break;
1373fail: 1420fail:
1374 return 0; 1421 return 0;
1375} 1422}
1376 1423
1377static SV * 1424static SV *
1378decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, UV *offset_return) 1425decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, char **offset_return)
1379{ 1426{
1380 dec_t dec; 1427 dec_t dec;
1381 UV offset;
1382 SV *sv; 1428 SV *sv;
1383 1429
1430 /* work around bugs in 5.10 where manipulating magic values
1431 * will perl ignore the magic in subsequent accesses
1432 */
1384 SvGETMAGIC (string); 1433 /*SvGETMAGIC (string);*/
1434 if (SvMAGICAL (string))
1435 string = sv_2mortal (newSVsv (string));
1436
1385 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV); 1437 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
1386 1438
1387 if (json->flags & F_MAXSIZE && SvCUR (string) > DEC_SIZE (json->flags)) 1439 /* work around a bug in perl 5.10, which causes SvCUR to fail an
1440 * assertion with -DDEBUGGING, although SvCUR is documented to
1441 * return the xpv_cur field which certainly exists after upgrading.
1442 * according to nicholas clark, calling SvPOK fixes this.
1443 * But it doesn't fix it, so try another workaround, call SvPV_nolen
1444 * and hope for the best.
1445 * Damnit, SvPV_nolen still trips over yet another assertion. This
1446 * assertion business is seriously broken, try yet another workaround
1447 * for the broken -DDEBUGGING.
1448 */
1449 {
1450#ifdef DEBUGGING
1451 STRLEN offset = SvOK (string) ? sv_len (string) : 0;
1452#else
1453 STRLEN offset = SvCUR (string);
1454#endif
1455
1456 if (offset > json->max_size && json->max_size)
1388 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu", 1457 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1389 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)DEC_SIZE (json->flags)); 1458 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)json->max_size);
1459 }
1390 1460
1391 if (json->flags & F_UTF8) 1461 if (json->flags & F_UTF8)
1392 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0); 1462 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
1393 else 1463 else
1394 sv_utf8_upgrade (string); 1464 sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
1395 1465
1396 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP 1466 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
1397 1467
1398 dec.json = *json; 1468 dec.json = *json;
1399 dec.cur = SvPVX (string); 1469 dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
1400 dec.end = SvEND (string); 1470 dec.end = SvEND (string);
1401 dec.err = 0; 1471 dec.err = 0;
1402 dec.depth = 0; 1472 dec.depth = 0;
1403 dec.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (dec.json.flags);
1404 1473
1405 if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object) 1474 if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object)
1406 dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK; 1475 dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK;
1407 1476
1408 *dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there 1477 *dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1409 1478
1410 decode_ws (&dec); 1479 decode_ws (&dec);
1411 sv = decode_sv (&dec); 1480 sv = decode_sv (&dec);
1481
1482 if (offset_return)
1483 *offset_return = dec.cur;
1412 1484
1413 if (!(offset_return || !sv)) 1485 if (!(offset_return || !sv))
1414 { 1486 {
1415 // check for trailing garbage 1487 // check for trailing garbage
1416 decode_ws (&dec); 1488 decode_ws (&dec);
1419 { 1491 {
1420 dec.err = "garbage after JSON object"; 1492 dec.err = "garbage after JSON object";
1421 SvREFCNT_dec (sv); 1493 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1422 sv = 0; 1494 sv = 0;
1423 } 1495 }
1424 }
1425
1426 if (offset_return || !sv)
1427 {
1428 offset = dec.json.flags & F_UTF8
1429 ? dec.cur - SvPVX (string)
1430 : utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
1431
1432 if (offset_return)
1433 *offset_return = offset;
1434 } 1496 }
1435 1497
1436 if (!sv) 1498 if (!sv)
1437 { 1499 {
1438 SV *uni = sv_newmortal (); 1500 SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();
1444 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop); 1506 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
1445 PL_curcop = &cop; 1507 PL_curcop = &cop;
1446 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ); 1508 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);
1447 LEAVE; 1509 LEAVE;
1448 1510
1449 croak ("%s, at character offset %d [\"%s\"]", 1511 croak ("%s, at character offset %d (before \"%s\")",
1450 dec.err, 1512 dec.err,
1451 (int)offset, 1513 ptr_to_index (string, dec.cur),
1452 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)"); 1514 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");
1453 } 1515 }
1454 1516
1455 sv = sv_2mortal (sv); 1517 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
1456 1518
1457 if (!(dec.json.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv)) 1519 if (!(dec.json.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv))
1458 croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)"); 1520 croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
1459 1521
1460 return sv; 1522 return sv;
1523}
1524
1525/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1526// incremental parser
1527
1528static void
1529incr_parse (JSON *self)
1530{
1531 const char *p = SvPVX (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos;
1532
1533 // the state machine here is a bit convoluted and could be simplified a lot
1534 // but this would make it slower, so...
1535
1536 for (;;)
1537 {
1538 //printf ("loop pod %d *p<%c><%s>, mode %d nest %d\n", p - SvPVX (self->incr_text), *p, p, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1539 switch (self->incr_mode)
1540 {
1541 // only used for initial whitespace skipping
1542 case INCR_M_WS:
1543 for (;;)
1544 {
1545 if (*p > 0x20)
1546 {
1547 if (*p == '#')
1548 {
1549 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_C0;
1550 goto incr_m_c;
1551 }
1552 else
1553 {
1554 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
1555 goto incr_m_json;
1556 }
1557 }
1558 else if (!*p)
1559 goto interrupt;
1560
1561 ++p;
1562 }
1563
1564 // skip a single char inside a string (for \\-processing)
1565 case INCR_M_BS:
1566 if (!*p)
1567 goto interrupt;
1568
1569 ++p;
1570 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
1571 goto incr_m_str;
1572
1573 // inside #-style comments
1574 case INCR_M_C0:
1575 case INCR_M_C1:
1576 incr_m_c:
1577 for (;;)
1578 {
1579 if (*p == '\n')
1580 {
1581 self->incr_mode = self->incr_mode == INCR_M_C0 ? INCR_M_WS : INCR_M_JSON;
1582 break;
1583 }
1584 else if (!*p)
1585 goto interrupt;
1586
1587 ++p;
1588 }
1589
1590 break;
1591
1592 // inside a string
1593 case INCR_M_STR:
1594 incr_m_str:
1595 for (;;)
1596 {
1597 if (*p == '"')
1598 {
1599 ++p;
1600 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_JSON;
1601
1602 if (!self->incr_nest)
1603 goto interrupt;
1604
1605 goto incr_m_json;
1606 }
1607 else if (*p == '\\')
1608 {
1609 ++p; // "virtually" consumes character after \
1610
1611 if (!*p) // if at end of string we have to switch modes
1612 {
1613 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_BS;
1614 goto interrupt;
1615 }
1616 }
1617 else if (!*p)
1618 goto interrupt;
1619
1620 ++p;
1621 }
1622
1623 // after initial ws, outside string
1624 case INCR_M_JSON:
1625 incr_m_json:
1626 for (;;)
1627 {
1628 switch (*p++)
1629 {
1630 case 0:
1631 --p;
1632 goto interrupt;
1633
1634 case 0x09:
1635 case 0x0a:
1636 case 0x0d:
1637 case 0x20:
1638 if (!self->incr_nest)
1639 {
1640 --p; // do not eat the whitespace, let the next round do it
1641 goto interrupt;
1642 }
1643 break;
1644
1645 case '"':
1646 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_STR;
1647 goto incr_m_str;
1648
1649 case '[':
1650 case '{':
1651 if (++self->incr_nest > self->max_depth)
1652 croak (ERR_NESTING_EXCEEDED);
1653 break;
1654
1655 case ']':
1656 case '}':
1657 if (--self->incr_nest <= 0)
1658 goto interrupt;
1659 break;
1660
1661 case '#':
1662 self->incr_mode = INCR_M_C1;
1663 goto incr_m_c;
1664 }
1665 }
1666 }
1667
1668 modechange:
1669 ;
1670 }
1671
1672interrupt:
1673 self->incr_pos = p - SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1674 //printf ("interrupt<%.*s>\n", self->incr_pos, SvPVX(self->incr_text));//D
1675 //printf ("return pos %d mode %d nest %d\n", self->incr_pos, self->incr_mode, self->incr_nest);//D
1461} 1676}
1462 1677
1463///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 1678/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1464// XS interface functions 1679// XS interface functions
1465 1680
1477 : -1; 1692 : -1;
1478 1693
1479 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1); 1694 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1);
1480 json_boolean_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1); 1695 json_boolean_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
1481 1696
1482 json_true = get_sv ("JSON::XS::true" , 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_true ); 1697 json_true = get_bool ("JSON::XS::true");
1483 json_false = get_sv ("JSON::XS::false", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_false); 1698 json_false = get_bool ("JSON::XS::false");
1699
1700 CvNODEBUG_on (get_cv ("JSON::XS::incr_text", 0)); /* the debugger completely breaks lvalue subs */
1484} 1701}
1485 1702
1486PROTOTYPES: DISABLE 1703PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1487 1704
1488void CLONE (...) 1705void CLONE (...)
1493void new (char *klass) 1710void new (char *klass)
1494 PPCODE: 1711 PPCODE:
1495{ 1712{
1496 SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON)); 1713 SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON));
1497 SvPOK_only (pv); 1714 SvPOK_only (pv);
1498 Zero (SvPVX (pv), 1, JSON); 1715 json_init ((JSON *)SvPVX (pv));
1499 ((JSON *)SvPVX (pv))->flags = F_DEFAULT;
1500 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless ( 1716 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless (
1501 newRV_noinc (pv), 1717 newRV_noinc (pv),
1502 strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1) 1718 strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1)
1503 ))); 1719 )));
1504} 1720}
1516 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF 1732 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1517 shrink = F_SHRINK 1733 shrink = F_SHRINK
1518 allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED 1734 allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1519 convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED 1735 convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1520 relaxed = F_RELAXED 1736 relaxed = F_RELAXED
1737 allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1521 PPCODE: 1738 PPCODE:
1522{ 1739{
1523 if (enable) 1740 if (enable)
1524 self->flags |= ix; 1741 self->flags |= ix;
1525 else 1742 else
1540 get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF 1757 get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1541 get_shrink = F_SHRINK 1758 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
1542 get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED 1759 get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1543 get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED 1760 get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1544 get_relaxed = F_RELAXED 1761 get_relaxed = F_RELAXED
1762 get_allow_unknown = F_ALLOW_UNKNOWN
1545 PPCODE: 1763 PPCODE:
1546 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix)); 1764 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
1547 1765
1548void max_depth (JSON *self, UV max_depth = 0x80000000UL) 1766void max_depth (JSON *self, U32 max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1549 PPCODE: 1767 PPCODE:
1550{ 1768 self->max_depth = max_depth;
1551 UV log2 = 0;
1552
1553 if (max_depth > 0x80000000UL) max_depth = 0x80000000UL;
1554
1555 while ((1UL << log2) < max_depth)
1556 ++log2;
1557
1558 self->flags = self->flags & ~F_MAXDEPTH | (log2 << S_MAXDEPTH);
1559
1560 XPUSHs (ST (0)); 1769 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1561}
1562 1770
1563U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self) 1771U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self)
1564 CODE: 1772 CODE:
1565 RETVAL = DEC_DEPTH (self->flags); 1773 RETVAL = self->max_depth;
1566 OUTPUT: 1774 OUTPUT:
1567 RETVAL 1775 RETVAL
1568 1776
1569void max_size (JSON *self, UV max_size = 0) 1777void max_size (JSON *self, U32 max_size = 0)
1570 PPCODE: 1778 PPCODE:
1571{ 1779 self->max_size = max_size;
1572 UV log2 = 0;
1573
1574 if (max_size > 0x80000000UL) max_size = 0x80000000UL;
1575 if (max_size == 1) max_size = 2;
1576
1577 while ((1UL << log2) < max_size)
1578 ++log2;
1579
1580 self->flags = self->flags & ~F_MAXSIZE | (log2 << S_MAXSIZE);
1581
1582 XPUSHs (ST (0)); 1780 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1583}
1584 1781
1585int get_max_size (JSON *self) 1782int get_max_size (JSON *self)
1586 CODE: 1783 CODE:
1587 RETVAL = DEC_SIZE (self->flags); 1784 RETVAL = self->max_size;
1588 OUTPUT: 1785 OUTPUT:
1589 RETVAL 1786 RETVAL
1590 1787
1591void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef) 1788void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
1592 PPCODE: 1789 PPCODE:
1628 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0)); 1825 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0));
1629 1826
1630void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr) 1827void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
1631 PPCODE: 1828 PPCODE:
1632{ 1829{
1633 UV offset; 1830 char *offset;
1634 EXTEND (SP, 2); 1831 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1635 PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset)); 1832 PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset));
1636 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset))); 1833 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (ptr_to_index (jsonstr, offset))));
1834}
1835
1836void incr_parse (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr = 0)
1837 PPCODE:
1838{
1839 if (!self->incr_text)
1840 self->incr_text = newSVpvn ("", 0);
1841
1842 // append data, if any
1843 if (jsonstr)
1844 {
1845 if (SvUTF8 (jsonstr))
1846 {
1847 if (!SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
1848 {
1849 /* utf-8-ness differs, need to upgrade */
1850 sv_utf8_upgrade (self->incr_text);
1851
1852 if (self->incr_pos)
1853 self->incr_pos = utf8_hop ((U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text), self->incr_pos)
1854 - (U8 *)SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1855 }
1856 }
1857 else if (SvUTF8 (self->incr_text))
1858 sv_utf8_upgrade (jsonstr);
1859
1860 {
1861 STRLEN len;
1862 const char *str = SvPV (jsonstr, len);
1863 STRLEN cur = SvCUR (self->incr_text);
1864
1865 if (SvLEN (self->incr_text) <= cur + len)
1866 SvGROW (self->incr_text, cur + (len < (cur >> 2) ? cur >> 2 : len) + 1);
1867
1868 Move (str, SvEND (self->incr_text), len, char);
1869 SvCUR_set (self->incr_text, SvCUR (self->incr_text) + len);
1870 *SvEND (self->incr_text) = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1871 }
1872 }
1873
1874 if (GIMME_V != G_VOID)
1875 do
1876 {
1877 char *offset;
1878
1879 if (!INCR_DONE (self))
1880 {
1881 incr_parse (self);
1882
1883 if (self->incr_pos > self->max_size && self->max_size)
1884 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1885 (unsigned long)self->incr_pos, (unsigned long)self->max_size);
1886
1887 if (!INCR_DONE (self))
1888 break;
1889 }
1890
1891 XPUSHs (decode_json (self->incr_text, self, &offset));
1892
1893 self->incr_pos -= offset - SvPVX (self->incr_text);
1894 self->incr_nest = 0;
1895 self->incr_mode = 0;
1896
1897 sv_chop (self->incr_text, offset);
1898 }
1899 while (GIMME_V == G_ARRAY);
1900}
1901
1902SV *incr_text (JSON *self)
1903 ATTRS: lvalue
1904 CODE:
1905{
1906 if (self->incr_pos)
1907 croak ("incr_text can not be called when the incremental parser already started parsing");
1908
1909 RETVAL = self->incr_text ? SvREFCNT_inc (self->incr_text) : &PL_sv_undef;
1910}
1911 OUTPUT:
1912 RETVAL
1913
1914void incr_skip (JSON *self)
1915 CODE:
1916{
1917 if (self->incr_pos)
1918 {
1919 sv_chop (self->incr_text, SvPV_nolen (self->incr_text) + self->incr_pos);
1920 self->incr_pos = 0;
1921 self->incr_nest = 0;
1922 self->incr_mode = 0;
1923 }
1924}
1925
1926void incr_reset (JSON *self)
1927 CODE:
1928{
1929 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
1930 self->incr_text = 0;
1931 self->incr_pos = 0;
1932 self->incr_nest = 0;
1933 self->incr_mode = 0;
1637} 1934}
1638 1935
1639void DESTROY (JSON *self) 1936void DESTROY (JSON *self)
1640 CODE: 1937 CODE:
1641 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object); 1938 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1642 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object); 1939 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1940 SvREFCNT_dec (self->incr_text);
1643 1941
1644PROTOTYPES: ENABLE 1942PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1645 1943
1646void encode_json (SV *scalar) 1944void encode_json (SV *scalar)
1945 ALIAS:
1946 to_json_ = 0
1947 encode_json = F_UTF8
1647 PPCODE: 1948 PPCODE:
1648{ 1949{
1649 JSON json = { F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8 }; 1950 JSON json;
1951 json_init (&json);
1952 json.flags |= ix;
1650 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, &json)); 1953 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, &json));
1651} 1954}
1652 1955
1653void decode_json (SV *jsonstr) 1956void decode_json (SV *jsonstr)
1957 ALIAS:
1958 from_json_ = 0
1959 decode_json = F_UTF8
1654 PPCODE: 1960 PPCODE:
1655{ 1961{
1656 JSON json = { F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8 }; 1962 JSON json;
1963 json_init (&json);
1964 json.flags |= ix;
1657 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0)); 1965 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0));
1658} 1966}
1659 1967
1968

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