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/cvs/JSON-XS/XS.xs
Revision: 1.73
Committed: Wed Mar 19 13:44:43 2008 UTC (16 years, 2 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.72: +3 -3 lines
Log Message:
*** empty log message ***

File Contents

# Content
1 #include "EXTERN.h"
2 #include "perl.h"
3 #include "XSUB.h"
4
5 #include <assert.h>
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <float.h>
10
11 #if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
12 # define snprintf _snprintf // C compilers have this in stdio.h
13 #endif
14
15 // some old perls do not have this, try to make it work, no
16 // guarentees, though. if it breaks, you get to keep the pieces.
17 #ifndef UTF8_MAXBYTES
18 # define UTF8_MAXBYTES 13
19 #endif
20
21 #define F_ASCII 0x00000001UL
22 #define F_LATIN1 0x00000002UL
23 #define F_UTF8 0x00000004UL
24 #define F_INDENT 0x00000008UL
25 #define F_CANONICAL 0x00000010UL
26 #define F_SPACE_BEFORE 0x00000020UL
27 #define F_SPACE_AFTER 0x00000040UL
28 #define F_ALLOW_NONREF 0x00000100UL
29 #define F_SHRINK 0x00000200UL
30 #define F_ALLOW_BLESSED 0x00000400UL
31 #define F_CONV_BLESSED 0x00000800UL
32 #define F_RELAXED 0x00001000UL
33
34 #define F_MAXDEPTH 0xf8000000UL
35 #define S_MAXDEPTH 27
36 #define F_MAXSIZE 0x01f00000UL
37 #define S_MAXSIZE 20
38 #define F_HOOK 0x00080000UL // some hooks exist, so slow-path processing
39
40 #define DEC_DEPTH(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXDEPTH) >> S_MAXDEPTH))
41 #define DEC_SIZE(flags) (1UL << ((flags & F_MAXSIZE ) >> S_MAXSIZE ))
42
43 #define F_PRETTY F_INDENT | F_SPACE_BEFORE | F_SPACE_AFTER
44 #define F_DEFAULT (9UL << S_MAXDEPTH)
45
46 #define INIT_SIZE 32 // initial scalar size to be allocated
47 #define INDENT_STEP 3 // spaces per indentation level
48
49 #define SHORT_STRING_LEN 16384 // special-case strings of up to this size
50
51 #define SB do {
52 #define SE } while (0)
53
54 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
55 # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr), (value))
56 # define INLINE static inline
57 #else
58 # define expect(expr,value) (expr)
59 # define INLINE static
60 #endif
61
62 #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
63 #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
64
65 #define IN_RANGE_INC(type,val,beg,end) \
66 ((unsigned type)((unsigned type)(val) - (unsigned type)(beg)) \
67 <= (unsigned type)((unsigned type)(end) - (unsigned type)(beg)))
68
69 #ifdef USE_ITHREADS
70 # define JSON_SLOW 1
71 # define JSON_STASH (json_stash ? json_stash : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS", 1))
72 #else
73 # define JSON_SLOW 0
74 # define JSON_STASH json_stash
75 #endif
76
77 static HV *json_stash, *json_boolean_stash; // JSON::XS::
78 static SV *json_true, *json_false;
79
80 typedef struct {
81 U32 flags;
82 SV *cb_object;
83 HV *cb_sk_object;
84 } JSON;
85
86 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
87 // utility functions
88
89 INLINE void
90 shrink (SV *sv)
91 {
92 sv_utf8_downgrade (sv, 1);
93 if (SvLEN (sv) > SvCUR (sv) + 1)
94 {
95 #ifdef SvPV_shrink_to_cur
96 SvPV_shrink_to_cur (sv);
97 #elif defined (SvPV_renew)
98 SvPV_renew (sv, SvCUR (sv) + 1);
99 #endif
100 }
101 }
102
103 // decode an utf-8 character and return it, or (UV)-1 in
104 // case of an error.
105 // we special-case "safe" characters from U+80 .. U+7FF,
106 // but use the very good perl function to parse anything else.
107 // note that we never call this function for a ascii codepoints
108 INLINE UV
109 decode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, STRLEN len, STRLEN *clen)
110 {
111 if (expect_true (len >= 2
112 && IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[0], 0xc2, 0xdf)
113 && IN_RANGE_INC (char, s[1], 0x80, 0xbf)))
114 {
115 *clen = 2;
116 return ((s[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3f);
117 }
118 else
119 return utf8n_to_uvuni (s, len, clen, UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
120 }
121
122 // likewise for encoding, also never called for ascii codepoints
123 // this function takes advantage of this fact, although current gccs
124 // seem to optimise the check for >= 0x80 away anyways
125 INLINE unsigned char *
126 encode_utf8 (unsigned char *s, UV ch)
127 {
128 if (ch <= 0x7FF)
129 {
130 *s++ = (ch >> 6) | 0xc0;
131 *s++ = (ch & 0x3f) | 0x80;
132 }
133 else
134 s = uvuni_to_utf8_flags (s, ch, 0);
135
136 return s;
137 }
138
139 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
140 // encoder
141
142 // structure used for encoding JSON
143 typedef struct
144 {
145 char *cur; // SvPVX (sv) + current output position
146 char *end; // SvEND (sv)
147 SV *sv; // result scalar
148 JSON json;
149 U32 indent; // indentation level
150 U32 maxdepth; // max. indentation/recursion level
151 UV limit; // escape character values >= this value when encoding
152 } enc_t;
153
154 INLINE void
155 need (enc_t *enc, STRLEN len)
156 {
157 if (expect_false (enc->cur + len >= enc->end))
158 {
159 STRLEN cur = enc->cur - SvPVX (enc->sv);
160 SvGROW (enc->sv, cur + len + 1);
161 enc->cur = SvPVX (enc->sv) + cur;
162 enc->end = SvPVX (enc->sv) + SvLEN (enc->sv) - 1;
163 }
164 }
165
166 INLINE void
167 encode_ch (enc_t *enc, char ch)
168 {
169 need (enc, 1);
170 *enc->cur++ = ch;
171 }
172
173 static void
174 encode_str (enc_t *enc, char *str, STRLEN len, int is_utf8)
175 {
176 char *end = str + len;
177
178 need (enc, len);
179
180 while (str < end)
181 {
182 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)str;
183
184 if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch < 0x80)) // most common case
185 {
186 if (expect_false (ch == '"')) // but with slow exceptions
187 {
188 need (enc, len += 1);
189 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
190 *enc->cur++ = '"';
191 }
192 else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
193 {
194 need (enc, len += 1);
195 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
196 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
197 }
198 else
199 *enc->cur++ = ch;
200
201 ++str;
202 }
203 else
204 {
205 switch (ch)
206 {
207 case '\010': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'b'; ++str; break;
208 case '\011': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 't'; ++str; break;
209 case '\012': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'n'; ++str; break;
210 case '\014': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'f'; ++str; break;
211 case '\015': need (enc, len += 1); *enc->cur++ = '\\'; *enc->cur++ = 'r'; ++str; break;
212
213 default:
214 {
215 STRLEN clen;
216 UV uch;
217
218 if (is_utf8)
219 {
220 uch = decode_utf8 (str, end - str, &clen);
221 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
222 croak ("malformed or illegal unicode character in string [%.11s], cannot convert to JSON", str);
223 }
224 else
225 {
226 uch = ch;
227 clen = 1;
228 }
229
230 if (uch < 0x80/*0x20*/ || uch >= enc->limit)
231 {
232 if (uch > 0xFFFFUL)
233 {
234 if (uch > 0x10FFFFUL)
235 croak ("out of range codepoint (0x%lx) encountered, unrepresentable in JSON", (unsigned long)uch);
236
237 need (enc, len += 11);
238 sprintf (enc->cur, "\\u%04x\\u%04x",
239 (int)((uch - 0x10000) / 0x400 + 0xD800),
240 (int)((uch - 0x10000) % 0x400 + 0xDC00));
241 enc->cur += 12;
242 }
243 else
244 {
245 static char hexdigit [16] = "0123456789abcdef";
246 need (enc, len += 5);
247 *enc->cur++ = '\\';
248 *enc->cur++ = 'u';
249 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [ uch >> 12 ];
250 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 8) & 15];
251 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 4) & 15];
252 *enc->cur++ = hexdigit [(uch >> 0) & 15];
253 }
254
255 str += clen;
256 }
257 else if (enc->json.flags & F_LATIN1)
258 {
259 *enc->cur++ = uch;
260 str += clen;
261 }
262 else if (is_utf8)
263 {
264 need (enc, len += clen);
265 do
266 {
267 *enc->cur++ = *str++;
268 }
269 while (--clen);
270 }
271 else
272 {
273 need (enc, len += UTF8_MAXBYTES - 1); // never more than 11 bytes needed
274 enc->cur = encode_utf8 (enc->cur, uch);
275 ++str;
276 }
277 }
278 }
279 }
280
281 --len;
282 }
283 }
284
285 INLINE void
286 encode_indent (enc_t *enc)
287 {
288 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
289 {
290 int spaces = enc->indent * INDENT_STEP;
291
292 need (enc, spaces);
293 memset (enc->cur, ' ', spaces);
294 enc->cur += spaces;
295 }
296 }
297
298 INLINE void
299 encode_space (enc_t *enc)
300 {
301 need (enc, 1);
302 encode_ch (enc, ' ');
303 }
304
305 INLINE void
306 encode_nl (enc_t *enc)
307 {
308 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
309 {
310 need (enc, 1);
311 encode_ch (enc, '\n');
312 }
313 }
314
315 INLINE void
316 encode_comma (enc_t *enc)
317 {
318 encode_ch (enc, ',');
319
320 if (enc->json.flags & F_INDENT)
321 encode_nl (enc);
322 else if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER)
323 encode_space (enc);
324 }
325
326 static void encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv);
327
328 static void
329 encode_av (enc_t *enc, AV *av)
330 {
331 int i, len = av_len (av);
332
333 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)
334 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
335
336 encode_ch (enc, '[');
337
338 if (len >= 0)
339 {
340 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
341
342 for (i = 0; i <= len; ++i)
343 {
344 SV **svp = av_fetch (av, i, 0);
345
346 encode_indent (enc);
347
348 if (svp)
349 encode_sv (enc, *svp);
350 else
351 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
352
353 if (i < len)
354 encode_comma (enc);
355 }
356
357 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
358 }
359
360 encode_ch (enc, ']');
361 }
362
363 static void
364 encode_hk (enc_t *enc, HE *he)
365 {
366 encode_ch (enc, '"');
367
368 if (HeKLEN (he) == HEf_SVKEY)
369 {
370 SV *sv = HeSVKEY (he);
371 STRLEN len;
372 char *str;
373
374 SvGETMAGIC (sv);
375 str = SvPV (sv, len);
376
377 encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));
378 }
379 else
380 encode_str (enc, HeKEY (he), HeKLEN (he), HeKUTF8 (he));
381
382 encode_ch (enc, '"');
383
384 if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_BEFORE) encode_space (enc);
385 encode_ch (enc, ':');
386 if (enc->json.flags & F_SPACE_AFTER ) encode_space (enc);
387 }
388
389 // compare hash entries, used when all keys are bytestrings
390 static int
391 he_cmp_fast (const void *a_, const void *b_)
392 {
393 int cmp;
394
395 HE *a = *(HE **)a_;
396 HE *b = *(HE **)b_;
397
398 STRLEN la = HeKLEN (a);
399 STRLEN lb = HeKLEN (b);
400
401 if (!(cmp = memcmp (HeKEY (b), HeKEY (a), lb < la ? lb : la)))
402 cmp = lb - la;
403
404 return cmp;
405 }
406
407 // compare hash entries, used when some keys are sv's or utf-x
408 static int
409 he_cmp_slow (const void *a, const void *b)
410 {
411 return sv_cmp (HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)b), HeSVKEY_force (*(HE **)a));
412 }
413
414 static void
415 encode_hv (enc_t *enc, HV *hv)
416 {
417 HE *he;
418 int count;
419
420 if (enc->indent >= enc->maxdepth)
421 croak ("data structure too deep (hit recursion limit)");
422
423 encode_ch (enc, '{');
424
425 // for canonical output we have to sort by keys first
426 // actually, this is mostly due to the stupid so-called
427 // security workaround added somewhere in 5.8.x.
428 // that randomises hash orderings
429 if (enc->json.flags & F_CANONICAL)
430 {
431 int count = hv_iterinit (hv);
432
433 if (SvMAGICAL (hv))
434 {
435 // need to count by iterating. could improve by dynamically building the vector below
436 // but I don't care for the speed of this special case.
437 // note also that we will run into undefined behaviour when the two iterations
438 // do not result in the same count, something I might care for in some later release.
439
440 count = 0;
441 while (hv_iternext (hv))
442 ++count;
443
444 hv_iterinit (hv);
445 }
446
447 if (count)
448 {
449 int i, fast = 1;
450 #if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER)
451 HE **hes = _alloca (count * sizeof (HE));
452 #else
453 HE *hes [count]; // if your compiler dies here, you need to enable C99 mode
454 #endif
455
456 i = 0;
457 while ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
458 {
459 hes [i++] = he;
460 if (HeKLEN (he) < 0 || HeKUTF8 (he))
461 fast = 0;
462 }
463
464 assert (i == count);
465
466 if (fast)
467 qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_fast);
468 else
469 {
470 // hack to forcefully disable "use bytes"
471 COP cop = *PL_curcop;
472 cop.op_private = 0;
473
474 ENTER;
475 SAVETMPS;
476
477 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
478 PL_curcop = &cop;
479
480 qsort (hes, count, sizeof (HE *), he_cmp_slow);
481
482 FREETMPS;
483 LEAVE;
484 }
485
486 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
487
488 while (count--)
489 {
490 encode_indent (enc);
491 he = hes [count];
492 encode_hk (enc, he);
493 encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
494
495 if (count)
496 encode_comma (enc);
497 }
498
499 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
500 }
501 }
502 else
503 {
504 if (hv_iterinit (hv) || SvMAGICAL (hv))
505 if ((he = hv_iternext (hv)))
506 {
507 encode_nl (enc); ++enc->indent;
508
509 for (;;)
510 {
511 encode_indent (enc);
512 encode_hk (enc, he);
513 encode_sv (enc, expect_false (SvMAGICAL (hv)) ? hv_iterval (hv, he) : HeVAL (he));
514
515 if (!(he = hv_iternext (hv)))
516 break;
517
518 encode_comma (enc);
519 }
520
521 encode_nl (enc); --enc->indent; encode_indent (enc);
522 }
523 }
524
525 encode_ch (enc, '}');
526 }
527
528 // encode objects, arrays and special \0=false and \1=true values.
529 static void
530 encode_rv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
531 {
532 svtype svt;
533
534 SvGETMAGIC (sv);
535 svt = SvTYPE (sv);
536
537 if (expect_false (SvOBJECT (sv)))
538 {
539 HV *stash = !JSON_SLOW || json_boolean_stash
540 ? json_boolean_stash
541 : gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
542
543 if (SvSTASH (sv) == stash)
544 {
545 if (SvIV (sv))
546 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
547 else
548 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
549 }
550 else
551 {
552 #if 0
553 if (0 && sv_derived_from (rv, "JSON::Literal"))
554 {
555 // not yet
556 }
557 #endif
558 if (enc->json.flags & F_CONV_BLESSED)
559 {
560 // we re-bless the reference to get overload and other niceties right
561 GV *to_json = gv_fetchmethod_autoload (SvSTASH (sv), "TO_JSON", 0);
562
563 if (to_json)
564 {
565 dSP;
566
567 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
568 XPUSHs (sv_bless (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv)), SvSTASH (sv)));
569
570 // calling with G_SCALAR ensures that we always get a 1 return value
571 PUTBACK;
572 call_sv ((SV *)GvCV (to_json), G_SCALAR);
573 SPAGAIN;
574
575 // catch this surprisingly common error
576 if (SvROK (TOPs) && SvRV (TOPs) == sv)
577 croak ("%s::TO_JSON method returned same object as was passed instead of a new one", HvNAME (SvSTASH (sv)));
578
579 sv = POPs;
580 PUTBACK;
581
582 encode_sv (enc, sv);
583
584 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
585 }
586 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
587 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
588 else
589 croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed enabled nor TO_JSON method available on it",
590 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
591 }
592 else if (enc->json.flags & F_ALLOW_BLESSED)
593 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
594 else
595 croak ("encountered object '%s', but neither allow_blessed nor convert_blessed settings are enabled",
596 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
597 }
598 }
599 else if (svt == SVt_PVHV)
600 encode_hv (enc, (HV *)sv);
601 else if (svt == SVt_PVAV)
602 encode_av (enc, (AV *)sv);
603 else if (svt < SVt_PVAV)
604 {
605 STRLEN len = 0;
606 char *pv = svt ? SvPV (sv, len) : 0;
607
608 if (len == 1 && *pv == '1')
609 encode_str (enc, "true", 4, 0);
610 else if (len == 1 && *pv == '0')
611 encode_str (enc, "false", 5, 0);
612 else
613 croak ("cannot encode reference to scalar '%s' unless the scalar is 0 or 1",
614 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
615 }
616 else
617 croak ("encountered %s, but JSON can only represent references to arrays or hashes",
618 SvPV_nolen (sv_2mortal (newRV_inc (sv))));
619 }
620
621 static void
622 encode_sv (enc_t *enc, SV *sv)
623 {
624 SvGETMAGIC (sv);
625
626 if (SvPOKp (sv))
627 {
628 STRLEN len;
629 char *str = SvPV (sv, len);
630 encode_ch (enc, '"');
631 encode_str (enc, str, len, SvUTF8 (sv));
632 encode_ch (enc, '"');
633 }
634 else if (SvNOKp (sv))
635 {
636 // trust that perl will do the right thing w.r.t. JSON syntax.
637 need (enc, NV_DIG + 32);
638 Gconvert (SvNVX (sv), NV_DIG, 0, enc->cur);
639 enc->cur += strlen (enc->cur);
640 }
641 else if (SvIOKp (sv))
642 {
643 // we assume we can always read an IV as a UV
644 if (SvUV (sv) & ~(UV)0x7fff)
645 {
646 // large integer, use the (rather slow) snprintf way.
647 need (enc, sizeof (UV) * 3);
648 enc->cur +=
649 SvIsUV(sv)
650 ? snprintf (enc->cur, sizeof (UV) * 3, "%"UVuf, (UV)SvUVX (sv))
651 : snprintf (enc->cur, sizeof (UV) * 3, "%"IVdf, (IV)SvIVX (sv));
652 }
653 else
654 {
655 // optimise the "small number case"
656 // code will likely be branchless and use only a single multiplication
657 I32 i = SvIV (sv);
658 U32 u;
659 char digit, nz = 0;
660
661 need (enc, 6);
662
663 *enc->cur = '-'; enc->cur += i < 0 ? 1 : 0;
664 u = i < 0 ? -i : i;
665
666 // convert to 4.28 fixed-point representation
667 u = u * ((0xfffffff + 10000) / 10000); // 10**5, 5 fractional digits
668
669 // now output digit by digit, each time masking out the integer part
670 // and multiplying by 5 while moving the decimal point one to the right,
671 // resulting in a net multiplication by 10.
672 // we always write the digit to memory but conditionally increment
673 // the pointer, to ease the usage of conditional move instructions.
674 digit = u >> 28; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0xfffffff) * 5;
675 digit = u >> 27; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x7ffffff) * 5;
676 digit = u >> 26; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x3ffffff) * 5;
677 digit = u >> 25; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += (nz = nz || digit); u = (u & 0x1ffffff) * 5;
678 digit = u >> 24; *enc->cur = digit + '0'; enc->cur += 1; // correctly generate '0'
679 }
680 }
681 else if (SvROK (sv))
682 encode_rv (enc, SvRV (sv));
683 else if (!SvOK (sv))
684 encode_str (enc, "null", 4, 0);
685 else
686 croak ("encountered perl type (%s,0x%x) that JSON cannot handle, you might want to report this",
687 SvPV_nolen (sv), SvFLAGS (sv));
688 }
689
690 static SV *
691 encode_json (SV *scalar, JSON *json)
692 {
693 enc_t enc;
694
695 if (!(json->flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (scalar))
696 croak ("hash- or arrayref expected (not a simple scalar, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
697
698 enc.json = *json;
699 enc.sv = sv_2mortal (NEWSV (0, INIT_SIZE));
700 enc.cur = SvPVX (enc.sv);
701 enc.end = SvEND (enc.sv);
702 enc.indent = 0;
703 enc.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (enc.json.flags);
704 enc.limit = enc.json.flags & F_ASCII ? 0x000080UL
705 : enc.json.flags & F_LATIN1 ? 0x000100UL
706 : 0x10FFFFUL;
707
708 SvPOK_only (enc.sv);
709 encode_sv (&enc, scalar);
710
711 SvCUR_set (enc.sv, enc.cur - SvPVX (enc.sv));
712 *SvEND (enc.sv) = 0; // many xs functions expect a trailing 0 for text strings
713
714 if (!(enc.json.flags & (F_ASCII | F_LATIN1 | F_UTF8)))
715 SvUTF8_on (enc.sv);
716
717 if (enc.json.flags & F_SHRINK)
718 shrink (enc.sv);
719
720 return enc.sv;
721 }
722
723 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
724 // decoder
725
726 // structure used for decoding JSON
727 typedef struct
728 {
729 char *cur; // current parser pointer
730 char *end; // end of input string
731 const char *err; // parse error, if != 0
732 JSON json;
733 U32 depth; // recursion depth
734 U32 maxdepth; // recursion depth limit
735 } dec_t;
736
737 INLINE void
738 decode_comment (dec_t *dec)
739 {
740 // only '#'-style comments allowed a.t.m.
741
742 while (*dec->cur && *dec->cur != 0x0a && *dec->cur != 0x0d)
743 ++dec->cur;
744 }
745
746 INLINE void
747 decode_ws (dec_t *dec)
748 {
749 for (;;)
750 {
751 char ch = *dec->cur;
752
753 if (ch > 0x20)
754 {
755 if (expect_false (ch == '#'))
756 {
757 if (dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
758 decode_comment (dec);
759 else
760 break;
761 }
762 else
763 break;
764 }
765 else if (ch != 0x20 && ch != 0x0a && ch != 0x0d && ch != 0x09)
766 break; // parse error, but let higher level handle it, gives better error messages
767
768 ++dec->cur;
769 }
770 }
771
772 #define ERR(reason) SB dec->err = reason; goto fail; SE
773
774 #define EXPECT_CH(ch) SB \
775 if (*dec->cur != ch) \
776 ERR (# ch " expected"); \
777 ++dec->cur; \
778 SE
779
780 #define DEC_INC_DEPTH if (++dec->depth > dec->maxdepth) ERR ("json datastructure exceeds maximum nesting level (set a higher max_depth)")
781 #define DEC_DEC_DEPTH --dec->depth
782
783 static SV *decode_sv (dec_t *dec);
784
785 static signed char decode_hexdigit[256];
786
787 static UV
788 decode_4hex (dec_t *dec)
789 {
790 signed char d1, d2, d3, d4;
791 unsigned char *cur = (unsigned char *)dec->cur;
792
793 d1 = decode_hexdigit [cur [0]]; if (expect_false (d1 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
794 d2 = decode_hexdigit [cur [1]]; if (expect_false (d2 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
795 d3 = decode_hexdigit [cur [2]]; if (expect_false (d3 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
796 d4 = decode_hexdigit [cur [3]]; if (expect_false (d4 < 0)) ERR ("exactly four hexadecimal digits expected");
797
798 dec->cur += 4;
799
800 return ((UV)d1) << 12
801 | ((UV)d2) << 8
802 | ((UV)d3) << 4
803 | ((UV)d4);
804
805 fail:
806 return (UV)-1;
807 }
808
809 static SV *
810 decode_str (dec_t *dec)
811 {
812 SV *sv = 0;
813 int utf8 = 0;
814 char *dec_cur = dec->cur;
815
816 do
817 {
818 char buf [SHORT_STRING_LEN + UTF8_MAXBYTES];
819 char *cur = buf;
820
821 do
822 {
823 unsigned char ch = *(unsigned char *)dec_cur++;
824
825 if (expect_false (ch == '"'))
826 {
827 --dec_cur;
828 break;
829 }
830 else if (expect_false (ch == '\\'))
831 {
832 switch (*dec_cur)
833 {
834 case '\\':
835 case '/':
836 case '"': *cur++ = *dec_cur++; break;
837
838 case 'b': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\010'; break;
839 case 't': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\011'; break;
840 case 'n': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\012'; break;
841 case 'f': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\014'; break;
842 case 'r': ++dec_cur; *cur++ = '\015'; break;
843
844 case 'u':
845 {
846 UV lo, hi;
847 ++dec_cur;
848
849 dec->cur = dec_cur;
850 hi = decode_4hex (dec);
851 dec_cur = dec->cur;
852 if (hi == (UV)-1)
853 goto fail;
854
855 // possibly a surrogate pair
856 if (hi >= 0xd800)
857 if (hi < 0xdc00)
858 {
859 if (dec_cur [0] != '\\' || dec_cur [1] != 'u')
860 ERR ("missing low surrogate character in surrogate pair");
861
862 dec_cur += 2;
863
864 dec->cur = dec_cur;
865 lo = decode_4hex (dec);
866 dec_cur = dec->cur;
867 if (lo == (UV)-1)
868 goto fail;
869
870 if (lo < 0xdc00 || lo >= 0xe000)
871 ERR ("surrogate pair expected");
872
873 hi = (hi - 0xD800) * 0x400 + (lo - 0xDC00) + 0x10000;
874 }
875 else if (hi < 0xe000)
876 ERR ("missing high surrogate character in surrogate pair");
877
878 if (hi >= 0x80)
879 {
880 utf8 = 1;
881
882 cur = encode_utf8 (cur, hi);
883 }
884 else
885 *cur++ = hi;
886 }
887 break;
888
889 default:
890 --dec_cur;
891 ERR ("illegal backslash escape sequence in string");
892 }
893 }
894 else if (expect_true (ch >= 0x20 && ch <= 0x7f))
895 *cur++ = ch;
896 else if (ch >= 0x80)
897 {
898 STRLEN clen;
899 UV uch;
900
901 --dec_cur;
902
903 uch = decode_utf8 (dec_cur, dec->end - dec_cur, &clen);
904 if (clen == (STRLEN)-1)
905 ERR ("malformed UTF-8 character in JSON string");
906
907 do
908 *cur++ = *dec_cur++;
909 while (--clen);
910
911 utf8 = 1;
912 }
913 else
914 {
915 --dec_cur;
916
917 if (!ch)
918 ERR ("unexpected end of string while parsing JSON string");
919 else
920 ERR ("invalid character encountered while parsing JSON string");
921 }
922 }
923 while (cur < buf + SHORT_STRING_LEN);
924
925 {
926 STRLEN len = cur - buf;
927
928 if (sv)
929 {
930 SvGROW (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len + 1);
931 memcpy (SvPVX (sv) + SvCUR (sv), buf, len);
932 SvCUR_set (sv, SvCUR (sv) + len);
933 }
934 else
935 sv = newSVpvn (buf, len);
936 }
937 }
938 while (*dec_cur != '"');
939
940 ++dec_cur;
941
942 if (sv)
943 {
944 SvPOK_only (sv);
945 *SvEND (sv) = 0;
946
947 if (utf8)
948 SvUTF8_on (sv);
949 }
950 else
951 sv = newSVpvn ("", 0);
952
953 dec->cur = dec_cur;
954 return sv;
955
956 fail:
957 dec->cur = dec_cur;
958 return 0;
959 }
960
961 static SV *
962 decode_num (dec_t *dec)
963 {
964 int is_nv = 0;
965 char *start = dec->cur;
966
967 // [minus]
968 if (*dec->cur == '-')
969 ++dec->cur;
970
971 if (*dec->cur == '0')
972 {
973 ++dec->cur;
974 if (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9')
975 ERR ("malformed number (leading zero must not be followed by another digit)");
976 }
977 else if (*dec->cur < '0' || *dec->cur > '9')
978 ERR ("malformed number (no digits after initial minus)");
979 else
980 do
981 {
982 ++dec->cur;
983 }
984 while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9');
985
986 // [frac]
987 if (*dec->cur == '.')
988 {
989 ++dec->cur;
990
991 if (*dec->cur < '0' || *dec->cur > '9')
992 ERR ("malformed number (no digits after decimal point)");
993
994 do
995 {
996 ++dec->cur;
997 }
998 while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9');
999
1000 is_nv = 1;
1001 }
1002
1003 // [exp]
1004 if (*dec->cur == 'e' || *dec->cur == 'E')
1005 {
1006 ++dec->cur;
1007
1008 if (*dec->cur == '-' || *dec->cur == '+')
1009 ++dec->cur;
1010
1011 if (*dec->cur < '0' || *dec->cur > '9')
1012 ERR ("malformed number (no digits after exp sign)");
1013
1014 do
1015 {
1016 ++dec->cur;
1017 }
1018 while (*dec->cur >= '0' && *dec->cur <= '9');
1019
1020 is_nv = 1;
1021 }
1022
1023 if (!is_nv)
1024 {
1025 int len = dec->cur - start;
1026
1027 // special case the rather common 1..5-digit-int case
1028 if (*start == '-')
1029 switch (len)
1030 {
1031 case 2: return newSViv (-( start [1] - '0' * 1));
1032 case 3: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 11));
1033 case 4: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 111));
1034 case 5: return newSViv (-( start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 1111));
1035 case 6: return newSViv (-(start [1] * 10000 + start [2] * 1000 + start [3] * 100 + start [4] * 10 + start [5] - '0' * 11111));
1036 }
1037 else
1038 switch (len)
1039 {
1040 case 1: return newSViv ( start [0] - '0' * 1);
1041 case 2: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10 + start [1] - '0' * 11);
1042 case 3: return newSViv ( start [0] * 100 + start [1] * 10 + start [2] - '0' * 111);
1043 case 4: return newSViv ( start [0] * 1000 + start [1] * 100 + start [2] * 10 + start [3] - '0' * 1111);
1044 case 5: return newSViv ( start [0] * 10000 + start [1] * 1000 + start [2] * 100 + start [3] * 10 + start [4] - '0' * 11111);
1045 }
1046
1047 {
1048 UV uv;
1049 int numtype = grok_number (start, len, &uv);
1050 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_IN_UV)
1051 if (numtype & IS_NUMBER_NEG)
1052 {
1053 if (uv < (UV)IV_MIN)
1054 return newSViv (-(IV)uv);
1055 }
1056 else
1057 return newSVuv (uv);
1058 }
1059
1060 len -= *start == '-' ? 1 : 0;
1061
1062 // does not fit into IV or UV, try NV
1063 if ((sizeof (NV) == sizeof (double) && DBL_DIG >= len)
1064 #if defined (LDBL_DIG)
1065 || (sizeof (NV) == sizeof (long double) && LDBL_DIG >= len)
1066 #endif
1067 )
1068 // fits into NV without loss of precision
1069 return newSVnv (Atof (start));
1070
1071 // everything else fails, convert it to a string
1072 return newSVpvn (start, dec->cur - start);
1073 }
1074
1075 // loss of precision here
1076 return newSVnv (Atof (start));
1077
1078 fail:
1079 return 0;
1080 }
1081
1082 static SV *
1083 decode_av (dec_t *dec)
1084 {
1085 AV *av = newAV ();
1086
1087 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
1088 decode_ws (dec);
1089
1090 if (*dec->cur == ']')
1091 ++dec->cur;
1092 else
1093 for (;;)
1094 {
1095 SV *value;
1096
1097 value = decode_sv (dec);
1098 if (!value)
1099 goto fail;
1100
1101 av_push (av, value);
1102
1103 decode_ws (dec);
1104
1105 if (*dec->cur == ']')
1106 {
1107 ++dec->cur;
1108 break;
1109 }
1110
1111 if (*dec->cur != ',')
1112 ERR (", or ] expected while parsing array");
1113
1114 ++dec->cur;
1115
1116 decode_ws (dec);
1117
1118 if (*dec->cur == ']' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
1119 {
1120 ++dec->cur;
1121 break;
1122 }
1123 }
1124
1125 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
1126 return newRV_noinc ((SV *)av);
1127
1128 fail:
1129 SvREFCNT_dec (av);
1130 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
1131 return 0;
1132 }
1133
1134 static SV *
1135 decode_hv (dec_t *dec)
1136 {
1137 SV *sv;
1138 HV *hv = newHV ();
1139
1140 DEC_INC_DEPTH;
1141 decode_ws (dec);
1142
1143 if (*dec->cur == '}')
1144 ++dec->cur;
1145 else
1146 for (;;)
1147 {
1148 EXPECT_CH ('"');
1149
1150 // heuristic: assume that
1151 // a) decode_str + hv_store_ent are abysmally slow.
1152 // b) most hash keys are short, simple ascii text.
1153 // => try to "fast-match" such strings to avoid
1154 // the overhead of decode_str + hv_store_ent.
1155 {
1156 SV *value;
1157 char *p = dec->cur;
1158 char *e = p + 24; // only try up to 24 bytes
1159
1160 for (;;)
1161 {
1162 // the >= 0x80 is true on most architectures
1163 if (p == e || *p < 0x20 || *p >= 0x80 || *p == '\\')
1164 {
1165 // slow path, back up and use decode_str
1166 SV *key = decode_str (dec);
1167 if (!key)
1168 goto fail;
1169
1170 decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
1171
1172 decode_ws (dec);
1173 value = decode_sv (dec);
1174 if (!value)
1175 {
1176 SvREFCNT_dec (key);
1177 goto fail;
1178 }
1179
1180 hv_store_ent (hv, key, value, 0);
1181 SvREFCNT_dec (key);
1182
1183 break;
1184 }
1185 else if (*p == '"')
1186 {
1187 // fast path, got a simple key
1188 char *key = dec->cur;
1189 int len = p - key;
1190 dec->cur = p + 1;
1191
1192 decode_ws (dec); EXPECT_CH (':');
1193
1194 decode_ws (dec);
1195 value = decode_sv (dec);
1196 if (!value)
1197 goto fail;
1198
1199 hv_store (hv, key, len, value, 0);
1200
1201 break;
1202 }
1203
1204 ++p;
1205 }
1206 }
1207
1208 decode_ws (dec);
1209
1210 if (*dec->cur == '}')
1211 {
1212 ++dec->cur;
1213 break;
1214 }
1215
1216 if (*dec->cur != ',')
1217 ERR (", or } expected while parsing object/hash");
1218
1219 ++dec->cur;
1220
1221 decode_ws (dec);
1222
1223 if (*dec->cur == '}' && dec->json.flags & F_RELAXED)
1224 {
1225 ++dec->cur;
1226 break;
1227 }
1228 }
1229
1230 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
1231 sv = newRV_noinc ((SV *)hv);
1232
1233 // check filter callbacks
1234 if (dec->json.flags & F_HOOK)
1235 {
1236 if (dec->json.cb_sk_object && HvKEYS (hv) == 1)
1237 {
1238 HE *cb, *he;
1239
1240 hv_iterinit (hv);
1241 he = hv_iternext (hv);
1242 hv_iterinit (hv);
1243
1244 // the next line creates a mortal sv each time its called.
1245 // might want to optimise this for common cases.
1246 cb = hv_fetch_ent (dec->json.cb_sk_object, hv_iterkeysv (he), 0, 0);
1247
1248 if (cb)
1249 {
1250 dSP;
1251 int count;
1252
1253 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
1254 XPUSHs (HeVAL (he));
1255
1256 PUTBACK; count = call_sv (HeVAL (cb), G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
1257
1258 if (count == 1)
1259 {
1260 sv = newSVsv (POPs);
1261 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1262 return sv;
1263 }
1264
1265 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1266 }
1267 }
1268
1269 if (dec->json.cb_object)
1270 {
1271 dSP;
1272 int count;
1273
1274 ENTER; SAVETMPS; PUSHMARK (SP);
1275 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv));
1276
1277 PUTBACK; count = call_sv (dec->json.cb_object, G_ARRAY); SPAGAIN;
1278
1279 if (count == 1)
1280 {
1281 sv = newSVsv (POPs);
1282 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1283 return sv;
1284 }
1285
1286 SvREFCNT_inc (sv);
1287 FREETMPS; LEAVE;
1288 }
1289 }
1290
1291 return sv;
1292
1293 fail:
1294 SvREFCNT_dec (hv);
1295 DEC_DEC_DEPTH;
1296 return 0;
1297 }
1298
1299 static SV *
1300 decode_sv (dec_t *dec)
1301 {
1302 // the beauty of JSON: you need exactly one character lookahead
1303 // to parse everything.
1304 switch (*dec->cur)
1305 {
1306 case '"': ++dec->cur; return decode_str (dec);
1307 case '[': ++dec->cur; return decode_av (dec);
1308 case '{': ++dec->cur; return decode_hv (dec);
1309
1310 case '-':
1311 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
1312 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
1313 return decode_num (dec);
1314
1315 case 't':
1316 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "true", 4))
1317 {
1318 dec->cur += 4;
1319 #if JSON_SLOW
1320 json_true = get_sv ("JSON::XS::true", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_true);
1321 #endif
1322 return SvREFCNT_inc (json_true);
1323 }
1324 else
1325 ERR ("'true' expected");
1326
1327 break;
1328
1329 case 'f':
1330 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 5 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "false", 5))
1331 {
1332 dec->cur += 5;
1333 #if JSON_SLOW
1334 json_false = get_sv ("JSON::XS::false", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_false);
1335 #endif
1336 return SvREFCNT_inc (json_false);
1337 }
1338 else
1339 ERR ("'false' expected");
1340
1341 break;
1342
1343 case 'n':
1344 if (dec->end - dec->cur >= 4 && !memcmp (dec->cur, "null", 4))
1345 {
1346 dec->cur += 4;
1347 return newSVsv (&PL_sv_undef);
1348 }
1349 else
1350 ERR ("'null' expected");
1351
1352 break;
1353
1354 default:
1355 ERR ("malformed JSON string, neither array, object, number, string or atom");
1356 break;
1357 }
1358
1359 fail:
1360 return 0;
1361 }
1362
1363 static SV *
1364 decode_json (SV *string, JSON *json, UV *offset_return)
1365 {
1366 dec_t dec;
1367 UV offset;
1368 SV *sv;
1369
1370 SvGETMAGIC (string);
1371 SvUPGRADE (string, SVt_PV);
1372
1373 if (json->flags & F_MAXSIZE && SvCUR (string) > DEC_SIZE (json->flags))
1374 croak ("attempted decode of JSON text of %lu bytes size, but max_size is set to %lu",
1375 (unsigned long)SvCUR (string), (unsigned long)DEC_SIZE (json->flags));
1376
1377 if (json->flags & F_UTF8)
1378 sv_utf8_downgrade (string, 0);
1379 else
1380 sv_utf8_upgrade (string);
1381
1382 SvGROW (string, SvCUR (string) + 1); // should basically be a NOP
1383
1384 dec.json = *json;
1385 dec.cur = SvPVX (string);
1386 dec.end = SvEND (string);
1387 dec.err = 0;
1388 dec.depth = 0;
1389 dec.maxdepth = DEC_DEPTH (dec.json.flags);
1390
1391 if (dec.json.cb_object || dec.json.cb_sk_object)
1392 dec.json.flags |= F_HOOK;
1393
1394 *dec.end = 0; // this should basically be a nop, too, but make sure it's there
1395
1396 decode_ws (&dec);
1397 sv = decode_sv (&dec);
1398
1399 if (!(offset_return || !sv))
1400 {
1401 // check for trailing garbage
1402 decode_ws (&dec);
1403
1404 if (*dec.cur)
1405 {
1406 dec.err = "garbage after JSON object";
1407 SvREFCNT_dec (sv);
1408 sv = 0;
1409 }
1410 }
1411
1412 if (offset_return || !sv)
1413 {
1414 offset = dec.json.flags & F_UTF8
1415 ? dec.cur - SvPVX (string)
1416 : utf8_distance (dec.cur, SvPVX (string));
1417
1418 if (offset_return)
1419 *offset_return = offset;
1420 }
1421
1422 if (!sv)
1423 {
1424 SV *uni = sv_newmortal ();
1425
1426 // horrible hack to silence warning inside pv_uni_display
1427 COP cop = *PL_curcop;
1428 cop.cop_warnings = pWARN_NONE;
1429 ENTER;
1430 SAVEVPTR (PL_curcop);
1431 PL_curcop = &cop;
1432 pv_uni_display (uni, dec.cur, dec.end - dec.cur, 20, UNI_DISPLAY_QQ);
1433 LEAVE;
1434
1435 croak ("%s, at character offset %d [\"%s\"]",
1436 dec.err,
1437 (int)offset,
1438 dec.cur != dec.end ? SvPV_nolen (uni) : "(end of string)");
1439 }
1440
1441 sv = sv_2mortal (sv);
1442
1443 if (!(dec.json.flags & F_ALLOW_NONREF) && !SvROK (sv))
1444 croak ("JSON text must be an object or array (but found number, string, true, false or null, use allow_nonref to allow this)");
1445
1446 return sv;
1447 }
1448
1449 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1450 // XS interface functions
1451
1452 MODULE = JSON::XS PACKAGE = JSON::XS
1453
1454 BOOT:
1455 {
1456 int i;
1457
1458 for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
1459 decode_hexdigit [i] =
1460 i >= '0' && i <= '9' ? i - '0'
1461 : i >= 'a' && i <= 'f' ? i - 'a' + 10
1462 : i >= 'A' && i <= 'F' ? i - 'A' + 10
1463 : -1;
1464
1465 json_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS" , 1);
1466 json_boolean_stash = gv_stashpv ("JSON::XS::Boolean", 1);
1467
1468 json_true = get_sv ("JSON::XS::true" , 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_true );
1469 json_false = get_sv ("JSON::XS::false", 1); SvREADONLY_on (json_false);
1470 }
1471
1472 PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
1473
1474 void CLONE (...)
1475 CODE:
1476 json_stash = 0;
1477 json_boolean_stash = 0;
1478
1479 void new (char *klass)
1480 PPCODE:
1481 {
1482 SV *pv = NEWSV (0, sizeof (JSON));
1483 SvPOK_only (pv);
1484 Zero (SvPVX (pv), 1, JSON);
1485 ((JSON *)SvPVX (pv))->flags = F_DEFAULT;
1486 XPUSHs (sv_2mortal (sv_bless (
1487 newRV_noinc (pv),
1488 strEQ (klass, "JSON::XS") ? JSON_STASH : gv_stashpv (klass, 1)
1489 )));
1490 }
1491
1492 void ascii (JSON *self, int enable = 1)
1493 ALIAS:
1494 ascii = F_ASCII
1495 latin1 = F_LATIN1
1496 utf8 = F_UTF8
1497 indent = F_INDENT
1498 canonical = F_CANONICAL
1499 space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
1500 space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
1501 pretty = F_PRETTY
1502 allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1503 shrink = F_SHRINK
1504 allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1505 convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1506 relaxed = F_RELAXED
1507 PPCODE:
1508 {
1509 if (enable)
1510 self->flags |= ix;
1511 else
1512 self->flags &= ~ix;
1513
1514 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1515 }
1516
1517 void get_ascii (JSON *self)
1518 ALIAS:
1519 get_ascii = F_ASCII
1520 get_latin1 = F_LATIN1
1521 get_utf8 = F_UTF8
1522 get_indent = F_INDENT
1523 get_canonical = F_CANONICAL
1524 get_space_before = F_SPACE_BEFORE
1525 get_space_after = F_SPACE_AFTER
1526 get_allow_nonref = F_ALLOW_NONREF
1527 get_shrink = F_SHRINK
1528 get_allow_blessed = F_ALLOW_BLESSED
1529 get_convert_blessed = F_CONV_BLESSED
1530 get_relaxed = F_RELAXED
1531 PPCODE:
1532 XPUSHs (boolSV (self->flags & ix));
1533
1534 void max_depth (JSON *self, UV max_depth = 0x80000000UL)
1535 PPCODE:
1536 {
1537 UV log2 = 0;
1538
1539 if (max_depth > 0x80000000UL) max_depth = 0x80000000UL;
1540
1541 while ((1UL << log2) < max_depth)
1542 ++log2;
1543
1544 self->flags = self->flags & ~F_MAXDEPTH | (log2 << S_MAXDEPTH);
1545
1546 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1547 }
1548
1549 U32 get_max_depth (JSON *self)
1550 CODE:
1551 RETVAL = DEC_DEPTH (self->flags);
1552 OUTPUT:
1553 RETVAL
1554
1555 void max_size (JSON *self, UV max_size = 0)
1556 PPCODE:
1557 {
1558 UV log2 = 0;
1559
1560 if (max_size > 0x80000000UL) max_size = 0x80000000UL;
1561 if (max_size == 1) max_size = 2;
1562
1563 while ((1UL << log2) < max_size)
1564 ++log2;
1565
1566 self->flags = self->flags & ~F_MAXSIZE | (log2 << S_MAXSIZE);
1567
1568 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1569 }
1570
1571 int get_max_size (JSON *self)
1572 CODE:
1573 RETVAL = DEC_SIZE (self->flags);
1574 OUTPUT:
1575 RETVAL
1576
1577 void filter_json_object (JSON *self, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
1578 PPCODE:
1579 {
1580 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1581 self->cb_object = SvOK (cb) ? newSVsv (cb) : 0;
1582
1583 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1584 }
1585
1586 void filter_json_single_key_object (JSON *self, SV *key, SV *cb = &PL_sv_undef)
1587 PPCODE:
1588 {
1589 if (!self->cb_sk_object)
1590 self->cb_sk_object = newHV ();
1591
1592 if (SvOK (cb))
1593 hv_store_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, newSVsv (cb), 0);
1594 else
1595 {
1596 hv_delete_ent (self->cb_sk_object, key, G_DISCARD, 0);
1597
1598 if (!HvKEYS (self->cb_sk_object))
1599 {
1600 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1601 self->cb_sk_object = 0;
1602 }
1603 }
1604
1605 XPUSHs (ST (0));
1606 }
1607
1608 void encode (JSON *self, SV *scalar)
1609 PPCODE:
1610 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, self));
1611
1612 void decode (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
1613 PPCODE:
1614 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, 0));
1615
1616 void decode_prefix (JSON *self, SV *jsonstr)
1617 PPCODE:
1618 {
1619 UV offset;
1620 EXTEND (SP, 2);
1621 PUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, self, &offset));
1622 PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVuv (offset)));
1623 }
1624
1625 void DESTROY (JSON *self)
1626 CODE:
1627 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_sk_object);
1628 SvREFCNT_dec (self->cb_object);
1629
1630 PROTOTYPES: ENABLE
1631
1632 void encode_json (SV *scalar)
1633 PPCODE:
1634 {
1635 JSON json = { F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8 };
1636 XPUSHs (encode_json (scalar, &json));
1637 }
1638
1639 void decode_json (SV *jsonstr)
1640 PPCODE:
1641 {
1642 JSON json = { F_DEFAULT | F_UTF8 };
1643 XPUSHs (decode_json (jsonstr, &json, 0));
1644 }
1645