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2 | Linux::AIO - linux-specific aio implemented using clone |
2 | Linux::AIO - linux-specific aio implemented using clone |
3 | |
3 | |
4 | SYNOPSIS |
4 | SYNOPSIS |
5 | use Linux::AIO; |
5 | use Linux::AIO; |
6 | |
6 | |
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7 | # This module has been mostly superseded by IO::AIO. |
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8 | |
7 | DESCRIPTION |
9 | DESCRIPTION |
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10 | *This module has been mostly superseded by IO::AIO, which is API |
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11 | compatible.* |
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12 | |
8 | This module implements asynchronous I/O using the means available to |
13 | This module implements asynchronous I/O using the means available to |
9 | Linux - clone. It does not hook into the POSIX aio_* functions because |
14 | Linux - clone. It does not hook into the POSIX aio_* functions because |
10 | Linux does not yet support these in the kernel (even as of 2.6.12, only |
15 | Linux does not yet support these in the kernel (even as of 2.6.12, only |
11 | O_DIRECT files are supported) and even if, it would only allow aio_read |
16 | O_DIRECT files are supported) and even if, it would only allow aio_read |
12 | and write, not open, stat and so on. |
17 | and write, not open, stat and so on. |
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33 | syscall has been executed asynchronously. |
38 | syscall has been executed asynchronously. |
34 | |
39 | |
35 | All functions that expect a filehandle will also accept a file |
40 | All functions that expect a filehandle will also accept a file |
36 | descriptor. |
41 | descriptor. |
37 | |
42 | |
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43 | The filenames you pass to these routines *must* be absolute. The reason |
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44 | is that at the time the request is being executed, the current working |
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45 | directory could have changed. Alternatively, you can make sure that you |
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46 | never change the current working directory. |
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47 | |
38 | Linux::AIO::min_parallel $nthreads |
48 | Linux::AIO::min_parallel $nthreads |
39 | Set the minimum number of AIO threads to $nthreads. The default is |
49 | Set the minimum number of AIO threads to $nthreads. The default is |
40 | 1, which means a single asynchronous operation can be done at one |
50 | 1, which means a single asynchronous operation can be done at one |
41 | time (the number of outstanding operations, however, is unlimited). |
51 | time (the number of outstanding operations, however, is unlimited). |
42 | |
52 | |
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87 | Linux::AIO::nreqs |
97 | Linux::AIO::nreqs |
88 | Returns the number of requests currently outstanding. |
98 | Returns the number of requests currently outstanding. |
89 | |
99 | |
90 | Example: wait till there are no outstanding requests anymore: |
100 | Example: wait till there are no outstanding requests anymore: |
91 | |
101 | |
92 | Linux::AIO::poll_wait while Linux::AIO::nreqs; |
102 | Linux::AIO::poll_wait, Linux::AIO::poll_cb |
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103 | while Linux::AIO::nreqs; |
93 | |
104 | |
94 | aio_open $pathname, $flags, $mode, $callback |
105 | aio_open $pathname, $flags, $mode, $callback |
95 | Asynchronously open or create a file and call the callback with the |
106 | Asynchronously open or create a file and call the callback with the |
96 | filedescriptor (NOT a perl filehandle, sorry for that, but watch |
107 | filedescriptor (NOT a perl filehandle, sorry for that, but watch |
97 | out, this might change in the future). |
108 | out, this might change in the future). |
98 | |
109 | |
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110 | The pathname passed to "aio_open" must be absolute. See API NOTES, |
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111 | above, for an explanation. |
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112 | |
99 | The $mode argument is a bitmask. See the "Fcntl" module for a list. |
113 | The $mode argument is a bitmask. See the "Fcntl" module for a list. |
100 | They are the same as used in "sysopen". |
114 | They are the same as used in "sysopen". |
101 | |
115 | |
102 | Example: |
116 | Example: |
103 | |
117 | |
104 | aio_open "/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY, 0, sub { |
118 | aio_open "/etc/passwd", O_RDONLY, 0, sub { |
105 | if ($_[0] >= 0) { |
119 | if ($_[0] >= 0) { |
106 | open my $fh, "<&$_[0]"; # create a copy for perl |
120 | open my $fh, "<&=$_[0]"; |
107 | aio_close $_[0], sub { }; # close the aio handle |
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108 | print "open successful, fh is $fh\n"; |
121 | print "open successful, fh is $fh\n"; |
109 | ... |
122 | ... |
110 | } else { |
123 | } else { |
111 | die "open failed: $!\n"; |
124 | die "open failed: $!\n"; |
112 | } |
125 | } |
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149 | aio_lstat $fh, $callback |
162 | aio_lstat $fh, $callback |
150 | Works like perl's "stat" or "lstat" in void context. The callback |
163 | Works like perl's "stat" or "lstat" in void context. The callback |
151 | will be called after the stat and the results will be available |
164 | will be called after the stat and the results will be available |
152 | using "stat _" or "-s _" etc... |
165 | using "stat _" or "-s _" etc... |
153 | |
166 | |
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167 | The pathname passed to "aio_stat" must be absolute. See API NOTES, |
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168 | above, for an explanation. |
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169 | |
154 | Currently, the stats are always 64-bit-stats, i.e. instead of |
170 | Currently, the stats are always 64-bit-stats, i.e. instead of |
155 | returning an error when stat'ing a large file, the results will be |
171 | returning an error when stat'ing a large file, the results will be |
156 | silently truncated unless perl itself is compiled with large file |
172 | silently truncated unless perl itself is compiled with large file |
157 | support. |
173 | support. |
158 | |
174 | |
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180 | webserver for many years now. |
196 | webserver for many years now. |
181 | |
197 | |
182 | - aio_open gives a fd, but all other functions expect a perl filehandle. |
198 | - aio_open gives a fd, but all other functions expect a perl filehandle. |
183 | |
199 | |
184 | SEE ALSO |
200 | SEE ALSO |
185 | Coro. |
201 | Coro, IO::AIO. |
186 | |
202 | |
187 | AUTHOR |
203 | AUTHOR |
188 | Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> |
204 | Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> |
189 | http://home.schmorp.de/ |
205 | http://home.schmorp.de/ |
190 | |
206 | |