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Revision: 1.8
Committed: Fri Feb 23 20:14:58 2007 UTC (17 years, 9 months ago) by elmex
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.7: +11 -3 lines
Log Message:
added some tests and fixed quite some bugs and added missing
documentation.

File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 elmex 1.1 package Net::IRC3::Util;
2     use strict;
3     use Exporter;
4     our @ISA = qw/Exporter/;
5     our @EXPORT_OK =
6     qw(mk_msg parse_irc_msg split_prefix prefix_nick
7 elmex 1.7 decode_ctcp filter_ctcp_text_attr prefix_user prefix_host
8     rfc_code_to_name);
9 elmex 1.1
10     =head1 NAME
11    
12     Net::IRC3::Util - Common utilities that help with IRC protocol handling
13    
14 elmex 1.2 =head1 SYNOPSIS
15    
16     use Net::IRC3 qw/parse_irc_msg mk_msg/;
17    
18 elmex 1.7 my $msgdata = mk_msg (undef, PRIVMSG => "my hands glow!", "mcmanus");
19 elmex 1.2
20 elmex 1.1 =head1 FUNCTIONS
21    
22     These are some utility functions that might come in handy when
23     handling the IRC protocol.
24    
25     You can export these with eg.:
26    
27     use Net::IRC3 qw/parse_irc_msg/;
28    
29     =over 4
30    
31     =item B<parse_irc_msg ($ircline)>
32    
33     This method parses the C<$ircline>, which is one line of the IRC protocol
34     without the trailing "\015\012".
35    
36     It returns a hash which has the following entrys:
37    
38     =over 4
39    
40     =item prefix
41    
42     The message prefix.
43    
44     =item command
45    
46     The IRC command.
47    
48     =item params
49    
50     The parameters to the IRC command in a array reference,
51     this includes the trailing parameter (the one after the ':' or
52     the 14th parameter).
53    
54     =item trailing
55    
56     This is set if there was a trailing parameter (the one after the ':' or
57     the 14th parameter).
58    
59     =back
60    
61     =cut
62    
63     sub parse_irc_msg {
64     my ($msg) = @_;
65    
66     my $cmd;
67     my $pref;
68     my $t;
69     my @a;
70    
71     my $p = $msg =~ s/^(:([^ ]+)[ ])?([A-Za-z]+|\d{3})//;
72     $pref = $2;
73     $cmd = $3;
74    
75     my $i = 0;
76    
77     while ($msg =~ s/^[ ]([^ :\015\012\0][^ \015\012\0]*)//) {
78    
79     push @a, $1 if defined $1;
80     if (++$i > 13) { last; }
81     }
82    
83     if ($i == 14) {
84    
85     if ($msg =~ s/^[ ]:?([^\015\012\0]*)//) {
86     $t = $1 if $1 ne "";
87     }
88    
89     } else {
90    
91     if ($msg =~ s/^[ ]:([^\015\012\0]*)//) {
92     $t = $1 if $1 ne "";
93     }
94     }
95    
96     push @a, $t if defined $t;
97    
98     my $m = { prefix => $pref, command => $cmd, params => \@a, trailing => $t };
99     return $p ? $m : undef;
100     }
101    
102     =item B<mk_msg ($prefix, $command, $trailing, @params)>
103    
104     This function assembles a IRC message. The generated
105     message will look like (pseudo code!)
106    
107     :<prefix> <command> <params> :<trail>
108    
109     Please refer to RFC 2812 how IRC messages normally look like.
110    
111     The prefix and the trailing string will be omitted if they are C<undef>.
112    
113     EXAMPLES:
114    
115     mk_msg (undef, "PRIVMSG", "you suck!", "magnus");
116     # will return: "PRIVMSG magnus :you suck!\015\012"
117    
118     mk_msg (undef, "JOIN", undef, "#test");
119 elmex 1.5 # will return: "JOIN #test\015\012"
120 elmex 1.1
121     =cut
122    
123     sub mk_msg {
124     my ($prefix, $command, $trail, @params) = @_;
125     my $msg = "";
126    
127     $msg .= defined $prefix ? ":$prefix " : "";
128     $msg .= "$command";
129    
130     # FIXME: params must be counted, and if > 13 they have to be
131     # concationated with $trail
132     map { $msg .= " $_" } @params;
133    
134     $msg .= defined $trail ? " :$trail" : "";
135     $msg .= "\015\012";
136    
137     return $msg;
138     }
139    
140    
141 elmex 1.8 =item B<decode_ctcp ($line)>
142    
143     TODO
144 elmex 1.1
145     =cut
146    
147     sub decode_ctcp {
148 elmex 1.6 my ($line) = @_;
149 elmex 1.1
150 elmex 1.6 while ($line =~ /\G\001([^\001]*)\001/g) {
151     my $req = $1;
152     }
153 elmex 1.1
154 elmex 1.6 $line =~ s/\001[^\001]*\001//g;
155 elmex 1.1
156 elmex 1.6 return $line;
157     }
158 elmex 1.1
159 elmex 1.8 =item B<filter_ctcp_text_attr ($line, $cb)>
160    
161     TODO
162    
163     =cut
164 elmex 1.6 # implemented after the below CTCP spec, but
165     # doesnt seem to be used by anyone... so it's untested.
166     sub filter_ctcp_text_attr {
167     my ($line, $cb) = @_;
168     $cb ||= sub { '' };
169     $line =~ s/\006([BVUSI])/{warn "FIL\n"; my $c = $cb->($1); defined $c ? $c : "\006$1"}/ieg;
170     $line =~ s/\006CA((?:I[0-9A-F]|#[0-9A-F]{3}){2})/{my $c = $cb->($1); defined $c ? $c : "\006CA$1"}/ieg;
171     $line =~ s/\006C([FB])(I[0-9A-F]|#[0-9A-F]{3})/{my $c = $cb->($1, $2); defined $c ? $c : "\006C$1$2"}/ieg;
172     $line =~ s/\006CX([AFB])/{my $c = $cb->($1); defined $c ? $c : "\006CX$1"}/ieg;
173     return $line;
174 elmex 1.1 }
175    
176     =item B<split_prefix ($prefix)>
177    
178     This function splits an IRC user prefix as described by RFC 2817
179     into the three parts: nickname, user and host. Which will be
180     returned as a list with that order.
181    
182     C<$prefix> can also be a hash like it is returned by C<parse_irc_msg>.
183    
184     =cut
185    
186     sub split_prefix {
187     my ($prfx) = @_;
188    
189     if (ref ($prfx) eq 'HASH') {
190     $prfx = $prfx->{prefix};
191     }
192    
193     $prfx =~ m/^\s*([^!]*)!([^@]*)@(.*?)\s*$/;
194     return ($1, $2, $3);
195     }
196    
197     =item B<prefix_nick ($prefix)>
198    
199     A shortcut to extract the nickname from the C<$prefix>.
200    
201     C<$prefix> can also be a hash like it is returned by C<parse_irc_msg>.
202    
203     =cut
204    
205     sub prefix_nick {
206     my ($prfx) = @_;
207     return (split_prefix ($prfx))[0];
208     }
209    
210     =item B<prefix_user ($prefix)>
211    
212     A shortcut to extract the username from the C<$prefix>.
213    
214     C<$prefix> can also be a hash like it is returned by C<parse_irc_msg>.
215    
216     =cut
217    
218     sub prefix_user {
219     my ($prfx) = @_;
220     return (split_prefix ($prfx))[1];
221     }
222    
223     =item B<prefix_host ($prefix)>
224    
225     A shortcut to extract the hostname from the C<$prefix>.
226    
227     C<$prefix> can also be a hash like it is returned by C<parse_irc_msg>.
228    
229     =cut
230    
231     sub prefix_host {
232 elmex 1.8 my ($prfx) = @_;
233 elmex 1.1 return (split_prefix ($prfx))[2];
234     }
235    
236    
237 elmex 1.7 =item B<rfc_code_to_name ($code)>
238    
239     This function is a interface to the internal mapping or numeric
240     replies to the reply name in RFC 2812 (which you may also consult).
241    
242     C<$code> is returned if no name for C<$code> exists
243     (as some server may extended the protocol).
244    
245 elmex 1.8 =back
246    
247 elmex 1.7 =cut
248    
249     our %RFC_NUMCODE_MAP = (
250     '001' => 'RPL_WELCOME',
251     '002' => 'RPL_YOURHOST',
252     '003' => 'RPL_CREATED',
253     '004' => 'RPL_MYINFO',
254     '005' => 'RPL_BOUNCE',
255     '200' => 'RPL_TRACELINK',
256     '201' => 'RPL_TRACECONNECTING',
257     '202' => 'RPL_TRACEHANDSHAKE',
258     '203' => 'RPL_TRACEUNKNOWN',
259     '204' => 'RPL_TRACEOPERATOR',
260     '205' => 'RPL_TRACEUSER',
261     '206' => 'RPL_TRACESERVER',
262     '207' => 'RPL_TRACESERVICE',
263     '208' => 'RPL_TRACENEWTYPE',
264     '209' => 'RPL_TRACECLASS',
265     '210' => 'RPL_TRACERECONNECT',
266     '211' => 'RPL_STATSLINKINFO',
267     '212' => 'RPL_STATSCOMMANDS',
268     '219' => 'RPL_ENDOFSTATS',
269     '221' => 'RPL_UMODEIS',
270     '233' => 'RPL_SERVICE',
271     '234' => 'RPL_SERVLIST',
272     '235' => 'RPL_SERVLISTEND',
273     '242' => 'RPL_STATSUPTIME',
274     '243' => 'RPL_STATSOLINE',
275     '250' => 'RPL_STATSDLINE',
276     '251' => 'RPL_LUSERCLIENT',
277     '252' => 'RPL_LUSEROP',
278     '253' => 'RPL_LUSERUNKNOWN',
279     '254' => 'RPL_LUSERCHANNELS',
280     '255' => 'RPL_LUSERME',
281     '256' => 'RPL_ADMINME',
282     '257' => 'RPL_ADMINLOC1',
283     '258' => 'RPL_ADMINLOC2',
284     '259' => 'RPL_ADMINEMAIL',
285     '261' => 'RPL_TRACELOG',
286     '262' => 'RPL_TRACEEND',
287     '263' => 'RPL_TRYAGAIN',
288     '301' => 'RPL_AWAY',
289     '302' => 'RPL_USERHOST',
290     '303' => 'RPL_ISON',
291     '305' => 'RPL_UNAWAY',
292     '306' => 'RPL_NOWAWAY',
293     '311' => 'RPL_WHOISUSER',
294     '312' => 'RPL_WHOISSERVER',
295     '313' => 'RPL_WHOISOPERATOR',
296     '314' => 'RPL_WHOWASUSER',
297     '315' => 'RPL_ENDOFWHO',
298     '317' => 'RPL_WHOISIDLE',
299     '318' => 'RPL_ENDOFWHOIS',
300     '319' => 'RPL_WHOISCHANNELS',
301     '321' => 'RPL_LISTSTART',
302     '322' => 'RPL_LIST',
303     '323' => 'RPL_LISTEND',
304     '324' => 'RPL_CHANNELMODEIS',
305     '325' => 'RPL_UNIQOPIS',
306     '331' => 'RPL_NOTOPIC',
307     '332' => 'RPL_TOPIC',
308     '341' => 'RPL_INVITING',
309     '342' => 'RPL_SUMMONING',
310     '346' => 'RPL_INVITELIST',
311     '347' => 'RPL_ENDOFINVITELIST',
312     '348' => 'RPL_EXCEPTLIST',
313     '349' => 'RPL_ENDOFEXCEPTLIST',
314     '351' => 'RPL_VERSION',
315     '352' => 'RPL_WHOREPLY',
316     '353' => 'RPL_NAMREPLY',
317     '364' => 'RPL_LINKS',
318     '365' => 'RPL_ENDOFLINKS',
319     '366' => 'RPL_ENDOFNAMES',
320     '367' => 'RPL_BANLIST',
321     '368' => 'RPL_ENDOFBANLIST',
322     '369' => 'RPL_ENDOFWHOWAS',
323     '371' => 'RPL_INFO',
324     '372' => 'RPL_MOTD',
325     '374' => 'RPL_ENDOFINFO',
326     '375' => 'RPL_MOTDSTART',
327     '376' => 'RPL_ENDOFMOTD',
328     '381' => 'RPL_YOUREOPER',
329     '382' => 'RPL_REHASHING',
330     '383' => 'RPL_YOURESERVICE',
331     '384' => 'RPL_MYPORTIS',
332     '391' => 'RPL_TIME',
333     '392' => 'RPL_USERSSTART',
334     '393' => 'RPL_USERS',
335     '394' => 'RPL_ENDOFUSERS',
336     '395' => 'RPL_NOUSERS',
337     '401' => 'ERR_NOSUCHNICK',
338     '402' => 'ERR_NOSUCHSERVER',
339     '403' => 'ERR_NOSUCHCHANNEL',
340     '404' => 'ERR_CANNOTSENDTOCHAN',
341     '405' => 'ERR_TOOMANYCHANNELS',
342     '406' => 'ERR_WASNOSUCHNICK',
343     '407' => 'ERR_TOOMANYTARGETS',
344     '408' => 'ERR_NOSUCHSERVICE',
345     '409' => 'ERR_NOORIGIN',
346     '411' => 'ERR_NORECIPIENT',
347     '412' => 'ERR_NOTEXTTOSEND',
348     '413' => 'ERR_NOTOPLEVEL',
349     '414' => 'ERR_WILDTOPLEVEL',
350     '415' => 'ERR_BADMASK',
351     '421' => 'ERR_UNKNOWNCOMMAND',
352     '422' => 'ERR_NOMOTD',
353     '423' => 'ERR_NOADMININFO',
354     '424' => 'ERR_FILEERROR',
355     '431' => 'ERR_NONICKNAMEGIVEN',
356     '432' => 'ERR_ERRONEUSNICKNAME',
357     '433' => 'ERR_NICKNAMEINUSE',
358     '436' => 'ERR_NICKCOLLISION',
359     '437' => 'ERR_UNAVAILRESOURCE',
360     '441' => 'ERR_USERNOTINCHANNEL',
361     '442' => 'ERR_NOTONCHANNEL',
362     '443' => 'ERR_USERONCHANNEL',
363     '444' => 'ERR_NOLOGIN',
364     '445' => 'ERR_SUMMONDISABLED',
365     '446' => 'ERR_USERSDISABLED',
366     '451' => 'ERR_NOTREGISTERED',
367     '461' => 'ERR_NEEDMOREPARAMS',
368     '462' => 'ERR_ALREADYREGISTRED',
369     '463' => 'ERR_NOPERMFORHOST',
370     '464' => 'ERR_PASSWDMISMATCH',
371     '465' => 'ERR_YOUREBANNEDCREEP',
372     '466' => 'ERR_YOUWILLBEBANNED',
373     '467' => 'ERR_KEYSET',
374     '471' => 'ERR_CHANNELISFULL',
375     '472' => 'ERR_UNKNOWNMODE',
376     '473' => 'ERR_INVITEONLYCHAN',
377     '474' => 'ERR_BANNEDFROMCHAN',
378     '475' => 'ERR_BADCHANNELKEY',
379     '476' => 'ERR_BADCHANMASK',
380     '477' => 'ERR_NOCHANMODES',
381     '478' => 'ERR_BANLISTFULL',
382     '481' => 'ERR_NOPRIVILEGES',
383     '482' => 'ERR_CHANOPRIVSNEEDED',
384     '483' => 'ERR_CANTKILLSERVER',
385     '484' => 'ERR_RESTRICTED',
386     '485' => 'ERR_UNIQOPPRIVSNEEDED',
387     '491' => 'ERR_NOOPERHOST',
388     '492' => 'ERR_NOSERVICEHOST',
389     '501' => 'ERR_UMODEUNKNOWNFLAG',
390     '502' => 'ERR_USERSDONTMATCH',
391     );
392    
393     sub rfc_code_to_name {
394     my ($code) = @_;
395     return $RFC_NUMCODE_MAP{$code} || $code;
396     }
397    
398 elmex 1.1 =head1 AUTHOR
399    
400     Robin Redeker, C<< <elmex@ta-sa.org> >>
401    
402     =head1 SEE ALSO
403    
404 elmex 1.6 Internet Relay Chat Client To Client Protocol from February 2, 1997
405     http://www.invlogic.com/irc/ctcp.html
406    
407 elmex 1.1 RFC 2812 - Internet Relay Chat: Client Protocol
408    
409     =head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE
410    
411 elmex 1.3 Copyright 2006 Robin Redeker, all rights reserved.
412 elmex 1.1
413     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
414     under the same terms as Perl itself.
415    
416     =cut
417    
418     1;