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Revision 1.20 by root, Sun Nov 20 01:09:48 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.61 by root, Sat Apr 28 13:31:40 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module:
49no implementation was available to me :).
50 49
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 50 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 53
53OpenCL manpages: 54OpenCL manpages:
54 55
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 56 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 58
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 59If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 60not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
61is much more fine-grained):
59 62
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 63 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 64
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 65Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 66is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 67
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 68 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
101 104
102Best run this once to get a feel for the platforms and devices in your 105Best run this once to get a feel for the platforms and devices in your
103system. 106system.
104 107
105 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) { 108 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) {
106 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME); 109 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name;
107 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS); 110 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions;
108 for my $device ($platform->devices) { 111 for my $device ($platform->devices) {
109 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->info (OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME); 112 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name;
110 my $ctx = $device->context; 113 my $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$device]);
111 # do stuff 114 # do stuff
112 } 115 }
113 } 116 }
114 117
115=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue. 118=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue.
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 141=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 142then asynchronously.
140 143
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 144 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 145
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 146 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 147 print "$data\n";
145 148
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 149 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 150 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 151 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 152
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 153=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 154functions.
152 155
153 my $src = ' 156 my $src = '
154 __kernel void 157 kernel void
155 squareit (__global float *input, __global float *output) 158 squareit (global float *input, global float *output)
156 { 159 {
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 160 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 161 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 162 }
160 '; 163 ';
161 164
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 165 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_info ($dev, OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG);
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 166 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 167
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 168=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 169'squareit' kernel on them.
172 170
176 # set buffer 174 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 175 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 177
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 178 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 179 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 180
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 181 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 182 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 183
186 # print the results: 184 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 185 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 186
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 187=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 188showing off barriers.
191 189
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 190 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 191 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 192
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 193 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 194 $queue->barrier;
197 195
198 # enqueue an async read 196 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 197 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 198
201 # wait for all requests to finish 199 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 200 $queue->finish;
203 201
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 202=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 203showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 204
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 205 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 206 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 207
210 # enqueue an async read 208 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 209 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 210
213 # wait for the last event to complete 211 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 212 $ev->wait;
213
214=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
215set tunnel effect.
216
217This is quite a long example to get you going.
218
219 use OpenGL ":all";
220 use OpenCL;
221
222 # open a window and create a gl texture
223 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256;
224 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
225 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
226 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
227
228 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
229 my $platform;
230 my $dev;
231 my $ctx;
232
233 for (OpenCL::platforms) {
234 $platform = $_;
235 for ($platform->devices) {
236 $dev = $_;
237 $ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
238 and last;
239 }
240 }
241
242 $ctx
243 or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
244
245 my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
246
247 # now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
248 my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
249
250 # now the boring opencl code
251 my $src = <<EOF;
252 kernel void
253 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
254 {
255 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f;
256
257 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x);
258 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f;
259
260 float2 z = m;
261 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001));
262
263 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i)
264 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
265
266 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y);
267 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
268 }
269 EOF
270
271 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
272 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
273
274 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
275
276 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
277 # acquire objects from opengl
278 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
279
280 # configure and run our kernel
281 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex);
282 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
283 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef);
284
285 # release objects to opengl again
286 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
287
288 # wait
289 $queue->finish;
290
291 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
292 glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
293
294 glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
295 glBegin GL_QUADS;
296 glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
297 glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
298 glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
299 glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
300 glEnd;
301
302 glXSwapBuffers;
303
304 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
305 }
215 306
216=head1 DOCUMENTATION 307=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217 308
218=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 309=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219 310
241=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components 332=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs. 333as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243 334
244=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding 335=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument 336extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246is documented this can be any number of event objects. 337is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
338implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
339list.
247 340
248=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 341=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 342context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250by the method. 343by the method.
251 344
271 ulong IV - Q 364 ulong IV - Q
272 float NV float f 365 float NV float f
273 half IV ushort S 366 half IV ushort S
274 double NV double d 367 double NV double d
275 368
369=head2 GLX SUPPORT
370
371Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
372module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
373for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
374properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
375specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
376module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
377C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
378instead.
379
380For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
381have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
382capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
383
384=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
385
386OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
387example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
388perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
389callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
390
391To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
392time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
393interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
394addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
395integrate itself into many event loops.
396
397Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
398
399=head3 Don't use callbacks.
400
401When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
402notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
403about all this.
404
405You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
406barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
407tinker with asynchronous events.
408
409=head3 Use AnyEvent
410
411This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
412event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
413interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
414recommended one.
415
416To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
417have an event loop running:
418
419 use Gtk2 -init;
420 use AnyEvent;
421
422 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
423 AnyEvent::detect;
424
425 my $e = $queue->marker;
426 $e->cb (sub {
427 warn "opencl is finished\n";
428 })
429
430 main Gtk2;
431
432Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
433AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
434instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
435AnyEvent.
436
437You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
438by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
439calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
440
441=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
442
443This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
444this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
445emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
446
447Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
448time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
449the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
450callback:
451
452 my $e = $queue->marker;
453 my $flag;
454 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
455 1 until $flag;
456 # $flag is now 1
457
458The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
459busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
460performance.
461
462While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
463really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
464executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
465can do safely.
466
467This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
468$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
469documentation for details).
470
471The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
472interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
473hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
474C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
475running.
476
477One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
478listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
479dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
480
481That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
482though, so consider that one instead.
483
484=head3 Be creative
485
486OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
487variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
488
489So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
490menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
491operations.
492
493=cut
494
495package OpenCL;
496
497use common::sense;
498use Async::Interrupt ();
499
500our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
501
502BEGIN {
503 our $VERSION = '0.97';
504
505 require XSLoader;
506 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
507
508 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
509 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
510 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
511 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
512 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
513 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
514 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
515 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
516 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
517
518 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
519 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
520
521 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
522
523 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
524 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
525 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
526 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
527 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
528 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
529
530 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
531}
532
276=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 533=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
277 534
278=over 4 535=over 4
279 536
280=item $int = OpenCL::errno 537=item $int = OpenCL::errno
281 538
282The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 539The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
283and before calling another OpenCL function. 540and before calling another OpenCL function.
284 541
285=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 542=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
286 543
287Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 544Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
545given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
288 546
289=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 547=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
290 548
291Converts most enum values (inof parameter names, image format constants, 549Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
292object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 550object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
293human readbale string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 551human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
294very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 552very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
295string out of it. 553string out of it.
296 554
297=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 555=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
298 556
299Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 557Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
300 558
301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 559L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
302 560
303=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 561=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
304 562
305Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 563Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
306 564
307L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 565L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
308 566
567=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
568
569Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
570function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
571
572L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
573
309=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 574=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
310 575
311Waits for all events to complete. 576Waits for all events to complete.
312 577
313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 578L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
314 579
580=item OpenCL::poll
581
582Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
583invokes their callbacks.
584
585=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
586
587The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
588L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
589
590=cut
591
592our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
593
594&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
595
596=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
597
598The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
599L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
600loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
601
602=cut
603
604our $WATCHER;
605
606sub _init_anyevent {
607 $INTERRUPT->block;
608 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
609}
610
611if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
612 _init_anyevent;
613} else {
614 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
615}
616
315=back 617=back
316 618
619=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
620
621This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
622method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
623to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
624
625=over 4
626
627=item $iv = $obj->id
628
629OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
630you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
631you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
632C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
633
634=cut
635
636sub OpenCL::Object::id {
637 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
638 ? ${ $_[0] }
639 : $_[0][0]
640}
641
642=back
643
317=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 644=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
318 645
319=over 4 646=over 4
320 647
321=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 648=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
322 649
323Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 650Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
324 651
325=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 652=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
326 653
327Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explitly anyway. 654Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
328 655
329L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 656L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
330 657
331=item $ctx = $device->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 658=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
332 659
333Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 660Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
334CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 661CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
335 662
336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 663L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
337 664
338=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name) 665=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name)
339 666
340Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> and returns the packed, raw value - for 667Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> and returns the packed, raw value - for
341strings, this will be the string, for other values you probably need to 668strings, this will be the string (possibly including terminating \0), for
342use the correct C<unpack>. 669other values you probably need to use the correct C<unpack>.
343 670
344It's best to avoid this method and use one of the predefined C<get_*> 671It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
345methods. 672wrappers.
346 673
347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> 674L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
348 675
676=item $platform->unload_compiler
677
678Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
679profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
680
681L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
682
349=for gengetinfo begin platform 683=for gengetinfo begin platform
350 684
351
352=item $string = $platform->profile 685=item $string = $platform->profile
353 686
354Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result(s). 687Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
355 688
356=item $string = $platform->version 689=item $string = $platform->version
357 690
358Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result(s). 691Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
359 692
360=item $string = $platform->name 693=item $string = $platform->name
361 694
362Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result(s). 695Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
363 696
364=item $string = $platform->vendor 697=item $string = $platform->vendor
365 698
366Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result(s). 699Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
367 700
368=item $string = $platform->extensions 701=item $string = $platform->extensions
369 702
370Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result(s). 703Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
704
371=for gengetinfo end platform 705=for gengetinfo end platform
372 706
373=back 707=back
374 708
375=head2 THE OpenCL::Device CLASS 709=head2 THE OpenCL::Device CLASS
380 714
381See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 715See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
382 716
383L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 717L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
384 718
719=for gengetinfo begin device
720
721=item $device_type = $device->type
722
723Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
724
725=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
726
727Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
728
729=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
730
731Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
732
733=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
734
735Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
736
737=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
738
739Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
740
741=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
742
743Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
744
745=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
746
747Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
748
749=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
750
751Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
752
753=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
754
755Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
756
757=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
758
759Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
760
761=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
762
763Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
764
765=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
766
767Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
768
769=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
770
771Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
772
773=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
774
775Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
776
777=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
778
779Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
780
781=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
782
783Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
784
785=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
786
787Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
788
789=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
790
791Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
792
793=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
794
795Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
796
797=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
798
799Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
800
801=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
802
803Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
804
805=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
806
807Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
808
809=item $uint = $device->image_support
810
811Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
812
813=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
814
815Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
816
817=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
818
819Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
820
821=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
822
823Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
824
825=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
826
827Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
828
829=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
830
831Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
832
833=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
834
835Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
836
837=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
838
839Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
840
841=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
842
843Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
844
845=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
846
847Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
848
849=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
850
851Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
852
853=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
854
855Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
856
857=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
858
859Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
860
861=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
862
863Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
864
865=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
866
867Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
868
869=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
870
871Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
872
873=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
874
875Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
876
877=item $boolean = $device->available
878
879Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
880
881=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
882
883Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
884
885=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
886
887Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
888
889=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
890
891Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
892
893=item $ = $device->platform
894
895Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
896
897=item $string = $device->name
898
899Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
900
901=item $string = $device->vendor
902
903Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
904
905=item $string = $device->driver_version
906
907Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
908
909=item $string = $device->profile
910
911Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
912
913=item $string = $device->version
914
915Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
916
917=item $string = $device->extensions
918
919Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
920
921=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
922
923Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
924
925=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
926
927Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
928
929=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
930
931Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
932
933=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
934
935Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
936
937=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
938
939Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
940
941=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
942
943Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
944
945=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
946
947Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
948
949=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
950
951Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
952
953=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
954
955Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
956
957=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
958
959Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
960
961=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
962
963Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
964
965=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
966
967Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
968
969=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
970
971Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
972
973=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
974
975Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
976
977=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
978
979Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
980
981=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
982
983Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
984
985=for gengetinfo end device
986
385=back 987=back
386 988
387=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 989=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
388 990
389=over 4 991=over 4
390 992
993=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
994
995This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
996the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
997build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
998
999The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1000containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1001created automatically.
1002
1003=cut
1004
1005sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1006 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1007
1008 require Carp;
1009
1010 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1011 unless ref $prog;
1012
1013 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1014 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1015 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1016
1017 # we check status for all devices
1018 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1019 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1020 or Carp::croak ("Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1021 . $prog->build_log ($dev));
1022 }
1023
1024 $prog
1025}
1026
391=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1027=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
392 1028
393Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1029Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
394 1030
395L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> 1031L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
396 1032
1033Example: create an out-of-order queue.
1034
1035 $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
1036
397=item $ev = $ctx->user_event 1037=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
398 1038
399Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. 1039Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
400 1040
401L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html> 1041L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html>
402 1042
403=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1043=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
404 1044
405Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object with the given flags and octet-size. 1045Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
1046given flags and octet-size.
406 1047
407L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1048L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
408 1049
409=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1050=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
410 1051
411Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object and initialise it with the given data values. 1052Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
1053initialise it with the given data values.
1054
1055=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1056
1057Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1058the given data values.
1059
1060L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
412 1061
413=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1062=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
414 1063
415Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1064Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
1065the given data values.
416 1066
417L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html> 1067L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html>
418 1068
419=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1069=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
420 1070
421Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1071Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with
1072the given data values.
422 1073
423L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html> 1074L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html>
1075
1076=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
1077
1078Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
1079OpenGL buffer object.
1080
1081http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
1082
1083=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1084
1085Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1086texture object or buffer.
1087
1088http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1089
1090=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1091
1092Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
10932D texture object.
1094
1095http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
1096
1097=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1098
1099Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
11003D texture object.
1101
1102http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
1103
1104=item $ctx->gl_renderbuffer ($flags, $renderbuffer)
1105
1106Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
1107render buffer.
1108
1109http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLRenderbuffer.html
424 1110
425=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type) 1111=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type)
426 1112
427Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with 1113Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with
428two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it. 1114two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it.
447 1133
448L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1134L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
449 1135
450=for gengetinfo begin context 1136=for gengetinfo begin context
451 1137
1138=item $uint = $context->reference_count
1139
1140Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1141
1142=item @devices = $context->devices
1143
1144Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1145
1146=item @property_ints = $context->properties
1147
1148Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1149
1150=item $uint = $context->num_devices
1151
1152Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1153
452=for gengetinfo end context 1154=for gengetinfo end context
453 1155
454=back 1156=back
455 1157
456=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1158=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
457 1159
458An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1160An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
459requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1161requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
460it to complete in some way. 1162in some way.
461 1163
462All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1164Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
463for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1165be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
464no event object is created. 1166the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1167created.
465 1168
466They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1169They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
467request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1170request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
468event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. 1171event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1172program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1173events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1174having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1175
1176 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
469 1177
470Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1178Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
471cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1179cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
472create event objects. 1180create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1181faster.
473 1182
474=over 4 1183=over 4
475 1184
476=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
477
478See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
479
480L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetCommandQueueInfo.html>
481
482=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1185=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
483 1186
484Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1187Reads data from buffer into the given string.
485 1188
486L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1189L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
487 1190
488=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1191=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
489 1192
490Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1193Writes data to buffer from the given string.
491 1194
492L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1195L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
493 1196
494=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1197=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
495 1198
496L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1199L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
497 1200
1201=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1202
1203http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
1204
1205=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1206
1207http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
1208
498=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1209=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1210
1211L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
1212
1213=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
499 1214
500L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1215L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
501 1216
502=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1217=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
503 1218
504L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1219L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
505 1220
1221=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1222
1223L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1224
1225=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1226
1227L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1228
506=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1229=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
507 1230
508Yeah. 1231Yeah.
509 1232
510L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
511
512=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
513
514L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1233L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
515 1234
516=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1235=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
517 1236
1237Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1238starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1239
1240L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1241
1242=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1243
1244Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1245components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1246except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1247unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1248
518L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1249L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
519 1250
520=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
521
522L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
523
524=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1251=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
525 1252
526L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1253L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
527 1254
528=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1255=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
529 1256
530Enqueues a kernel execution. 1257Enqueues a kernel execution.
531 1258
532@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1259\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
533integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1260integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
534 1261
535@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1262\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
536are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1263are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
537of elements as @$global_work_size. 1264of elements as \@global_work_size.
538 1265
539@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1266\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
540implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1267implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
541reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1268reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
542elements as @$global_work_size. 1269elements as \@global_work_size.
543 1270
544L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1271L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
545 1272
546=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker 1273=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
547 1274
1275Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1276for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1277
548L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html> 1278L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
549 1279
1280=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1281
1282Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1283for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1284
1285L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1286
550=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1287=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
551 1288
552L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1289L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
553 1290
554=item $queue->enqueue_barrier 1291=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
555 1292
1293L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1294
1295=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1296
556L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> 1297L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
557 1298
558=item $queue->flush 1299=item $queue->flush
559 1300
560L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> 1301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
561 1302
562=item $queue->finish 1303=item $queue->finish
563 1304
564L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFinish.html> 1305L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFinish.html>
565 1306
1307=item $packed_value = $queue->info ($name)
1308
1309See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1310
1311L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetCommandQueueInfo.html>
1312
1313=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
1314
1315=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
1316
1317Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1318
1319=item $device = $command_queue->device
1320
1321Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
1322
1323=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
1324
1325Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1326
1327=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
1328
1329Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1330
1331=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1332
566=back 1333=back
567 1334
568=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1335=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
569 1336
570This the superclass of all memory objects - OpenCL::Buffer, OpenCL::Image, 1337This the superclass of all memory objects - OpenCL::Buffer, OpenCL::Image,
571OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. The subclasses of this class 1338OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D.
572currently only exist to allow type-checking.
573 1339
574=over 4 1340=over 4
575 1341
576=item $packed_value = $memory->info ($name) 1342=item $packed_value = $memory->info ($name)
577 1343
578See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1344See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
579 1345
580L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html> 1346L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html>
581 1347
1348=for gengetinfo begin mem
1349
1350=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
1351
1352Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
1353
1354=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
1355
1356Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
1357
1358=item $int = $mem->size
1359
1360Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1361
1362=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
1363
1364Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
1365
1366=item $uint = $mem->map_count
1367
1368Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
1369
1370=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
1371
1372Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1373
1374=item $ctx = $mem->context
1375
1376Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1377
1378=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
1379
1380Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
1381
1382=item $int = $mem->offset
1383
1384Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
1385
1386=for gengetinfo end mem
1387
1388=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1389
1390Returns the OpenGL object type (e.g. OpenCL::GL_OBJECT_TEXTURE2D) and the
1391object "name" (e.g. the texture name) used to create this memory object.
1392
1393L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetGLObjectInfo.html>
1394
582=back 1395=back
583 1396
1397=head2 THE OpenCL::Buffer CLASS
1398
1399This is a subclass of OpenCL::Memory, and the superclass of
1400OpenCL::BufferObj. Its purpose is simply to distinguish between buffers
1401and sub-buffers.
1402
1403=head2 THE OpenCL::BufferObj CLASS
1404
1405This is a subclass of OpenCL::Buffer and thus OpenCL::Memory. It exists
1406because one cna create sub buffers of OpenLC::BufferObj objects, but not
1407sub buffers from these sub buffers.
1408
1409=over 4
1410
1411=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1412
1413Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1414C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1415
1416L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1417
1418=back
1419
584=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS 1420=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
585 1421
586This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. 1422This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
1423OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1424OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
587 1425
588=over 4 1426=over 4
589 1427
590=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1428=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
591 1429
592See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1430See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
593 1431
594The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1432The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
595C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1433C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
596 1434
597L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1435L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
598 1436
1437=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1438
1439Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1440C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1441
1442=for gengetinfo begin image
1443
1444=item $int = $image->element_size
1445
1446Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1447
1448=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1449
1450Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1451
1452=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1453
1454Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1455
1456=item $int = $image->width
1457
1458Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1459
1460=item $int = $image->height
1461
1462Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1463
1464=item $int = $image->depth
1465
1466Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1467
1468=for gengetinfo end image
1469
1470=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1471
1472=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1473
1474Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1475
1476=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1477
1478Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1479
1480=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1481
599=back 1482=back
600 1483
601=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS 1484=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS
602 1485
603=over 4 1486=over 4
606 1489
607See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1490See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
608 1491
609L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetSamplerInfo.html> 1492L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetSamplerInfo.html>
610 1493
1494=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1495
1496=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1497
1498Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1499
1500=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1501
1502Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1503
1504=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1505
1506Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1507
1508=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1509
1510Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1511
1512=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1513
1514Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1515
1516=for gengetinfo end sampler
1517
611=back 1518=back
612 1519
613=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1520=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
614 1521
615=over 4 1522=over 4
616 1523
617=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1524=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
618 1525
619See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
620
621L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProgramInfo.html>
622
623=item $program->build ($device, $options = "")
624
625Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1526Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1527C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1528
1529If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1530finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1531compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1532want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1533
1534Note that some OpenCL implementations atc up badly, and don't call the
1535callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1536assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1537not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
626 1538
627L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1539L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1540
1541=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1542
1543Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1544need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
628 1545
629=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1546=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
630 1547
631Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1548Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
632build attempt for the given device. 1549build attempt for the given device.
638Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1555Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
639the program. 1556the program.
640 1557
641L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> 1558L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
642 1559
1560=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
1561
1562Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
1563
1564http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
1565
1566=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1567
1568=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1569
1570Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1571
1572=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1573
1574Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1575
1576=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1577
1578Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1579
1580=for gengetinfo end program_build
1581
1582=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1583
1584See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1585
1586L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProgramInfo.html>
1587
1588=for gengetinfo begin program
1589
1590=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1591
1592Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1593
1594=item $ctx = $program->context
1595
1596Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1597
1598=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1599
1600Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1601
1602=item @devices = $program->devices
1603
1604Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1605
1606=item $string = $program->source
1607
1608Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1609
1610=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1611
1612Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1613
1614=for gengetinfo end program
1615
1616=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1617
1618Returns a string for the compiled binary for every device associated with
1619the program, empty strings indicate missing programs, and an empty result
1620means no program binaries are available.
1621
1622These "binaries" are often, in fact, informative low-level assembly
1623sources.
1624
1625L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProgramInfo.html>
1626
643=back 1627=back
644 1628
645=head2 THE OpenCL::Kernel CLASS 1629=head2 THE OpenCL::Kernel CLASS
646 1630
647=over 4 1631=over 4
649=item $packed_value = $kernel->info ($name) 1633=item $packed_value = $kernel->info ($name)
650 1634
651See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1635See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
652 1636
653L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelInfo.html> 1637L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelInfo.html>
1638
1639=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1640
1641=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1642
1643Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1644
1645=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1646
1647Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1648
1649=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1650
1651Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1652
1653=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1654
1655Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1656
1657=item $program = $kernel->program
1658
1659Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1660
1661=for gengetinfo end kernel
654 1662
655=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 1663=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
656 1664
657See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1665See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
658 1666
659The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1667The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
660C<< ->info >> method. 1668C<< ->info >> method.
661 1669
662L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html> 1670L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
663 1671
1672=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1673
1674=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1675
1676Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1677
1678=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1679
1680Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1681
1682=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1683
1684Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1685
1686=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1687
1688Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1689
1690=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1691
1692Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1693
1694=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1695
1696=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1697
1698Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1699way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1700need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1701what type of argument it is.
1702
1703The format arguments are single letters:
1704
1705 c char
1706 C unsigned char
1707 s short
1708 S unsigned short
1709 i int
1710 I unsigned int
1711 l long
1712 L unsigned long
1713
1714 h half float (0..65535)
1715 f float
1716 d double
1717
1718 z local (octet size)
1719
1720 m memory object (buffer or image)
1721 a sampler
1722 e event
1723
1724Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1725
1726Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1727
1728 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1729
664=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 1730=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
665 1731
1732=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1733
1734=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1735
1736=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1737
1738=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
1739
1740=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
1741
1742=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
1743
1744=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
1745
1746=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
1747
1748=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
1749
1750=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
1751
1752=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
1753
1754=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
1755
1756=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
1757
1758=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
1759
1760=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
1761
1762=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
1763
1764=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
1765
666This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 1766This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
667 1767C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
668TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
669C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
670C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
671 1768
672Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 1769Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
673float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 1770float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
674must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be 1771an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
675objects of that type. 1772specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1773
1774Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
1775and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
1776is type checking.
1777
1778Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1779for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1780and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
676 1781
677L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> 1782L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
678 1783
679=back 1784=back
680 1785
683This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent 1788This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent
684objects). 1789objects).
685 1790
686=over 4 1791=over 4
687 1792
1793=item $ev->wait
1794
1795Waits for the event to complete.
1796
1797L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1798
1799=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
1800
1801Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
1802no way to remove a callback again.
1803
1804L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
1805
688=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 1806=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
689 1807
690See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1808See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
691 1809
692L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 1810L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1811
1812=for gengetinfo begin event
1813
1814=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1815
1816Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1817
1818=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1819
1820Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1821
1822=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1823
1824Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1825
1826=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1827
1828Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1829
1830=item $ctx = $event->context
1831
1832Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1833
1834=for gengetinfo end event
693 1835
694=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 1836=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
695 1837
696See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1838See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
697 1839
698The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1840The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
699C<< ->info >> method. 1841C<< ->info >> method.
700 1842
701L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProfilingInfo.html> 1843L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProfilingInfo.html>
702 1844
703=item $ev->wait 1845=for gengetinfo begin profiling
704 1846
705Waits for the event to complete. 1847=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
706 1848
707L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 1849Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1850
1851=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1852
1853Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1854
1855=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1856
1857Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1858
1859=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1860
1861Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1862
1863=for gengetinfo end profiling
708 1864
709=back 1865=back
710 1866
711=head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS 1867=head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS
712 1868
714 1870
715=over 4 1871=over 4
716 1872
717=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 1873=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
718 1874
1875Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
1876either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
1877
719L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 1878L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
720 1879
721=back 1880=back
722 1881
723=cut 1882=cut
724
725package OpenCL;
726
727use common::sense;
728
729BEGIN {
730 our $VERSION = '0.15';
731
732 require XSLoader;
733 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
734
735 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
736 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
737
738 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
739 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
740
741 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
742}
743 1883
7441; 18841;
745 1885
746=head1 AUTHOR 1886=head1 AUTHOR
747 1887

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