1 | =head1 NAME |
1 | =head1 NAME |
2 | |
2 | |
3 | OpenCL - bindings to, well, OpenCL |
3 | OpenCL - Open Computing Language Bindings |
4 | |
4 | |
5 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
5 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
6 | |
6 | |
7 | use OpenCL; |
7 | use OpenCL; |
8 | |
8 | |
9 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
9 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
10 | |
10 | |
11 | This is an early release which is not useful yet. |
11 | This is an early release which might be useful, but hasn't seen much testing. |
12 | |
12 | |
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13 | =head2 OpenCL FROM 10000 FEET HEIGHT |
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14 | |
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15 | Here is a high level overview of OpenCL: |
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16 | |
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17 | First you need to find one or more OpenCL::Platforms (kind of like |
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18 | vendors) - usually there is only one. |
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19 | |
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20 | Each platform gives you access to a number of OpenCL::Device objects, e.g. |
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21 | your graphics card. |
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22 | |
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23 | From a platform and some devices, you create an OpenCL::Context, which is |
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24 | a very central object in OpenCL: Once you have a context you can create |
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25 | most other objects: |
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26 | |
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27 | OpenCL::Program objects, which store source code and, after building |
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28 | ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each kernel function |
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29 | in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object which represents |
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30 | basically a function call with argument values. |
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31 | |
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32 | OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffers objects (flat |
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33 | memory areas, think array) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2d or 3d |
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34 | array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels. |
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35 | |
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36 | OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in |
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37 | OpenGL. |
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38 | |
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39 | OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory |
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40 | reads, writes and copies, as well as kernel calls to your devices. They |
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41 | also offer a variety of methods to synchronise request execution, for |
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42 | example with barriers or OpenCL::Event objects. |
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43 | |
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44 | OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. |
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45 | |
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46 | =head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES |
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47 | |
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48 | The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but |
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49 | no implementation was available to me :). |
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50 | |
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51 | http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf |
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52 | |
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53 | OpenCL manpages: |
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54 | |
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55 | http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ |
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56 | |
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57 | =head1 BASIC WORKFLOW |
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58 | |
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59 | To get something done, you basically have to do this once: |
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60 | |
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61 | Find some platform (e.g. the first one) and some device (e.g. the first |
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62 | device you can find), and create a context from those. |
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63 | |
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64 | Create a command queue from your context, and program objects from your |
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65 | OpenCL source code, build the programs. |
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66 | |
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67 | Create kernel objects for all kernels you want to use. |
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68 | |
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69 | Then, to execute stuff, you repeat this: |
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70 | |
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71 | Create some input and output buffers from your context. Initialise the |
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72 | input buffers with data. Set these as arguments to your kernel. |
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73 | |
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74 | Enqueue the kernel execution. |
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75 | |
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76 | Enqueue buffer reads for your output buffer to read results. |
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77 | |
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78 | The next section shows how this can be done. |
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79 | |
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80 | =head1 EXAMPLES |
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81 | |
13 | Enumerate all devices and get contexts for them; |
82 | =head2 Enumerate all devices and get contexts for them. |
14 | |
83 | |
15 | for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) { |
84 | for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) { |
16 | warn $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME); |
85 | warn $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME); |
17 | warn $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS); |
86 | warn $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS); |
18 | for my $device ($platform->devices) { |
87 | for my $device ($platform->devices) { |
… | |
… | |
20 | my $ctx = $device->context_simple; |
89 | my $ctx = $device->context_simple; |
21 | # do stuff |
90 | # do stuff |
22 | } |
91 | } |
23 | } |
92 | } |
24 | |
93 | |
25 | Get a useful context and a command queue: |
94 | =head2 Get a useful context and a command queue. |
26 | |
95 | |
27 | my $dev = ((OpenCL::platforms)[0]->devices)[0]; |
96 | my $dev = ((OpenCL::platforms)[0]->devices)[0]; |
28 | my $ctx = $dev->context_simple; |
97 | my $ctx = $dev->context_simple; |
29 | my $queue = $ctx->command_queue_simple ($dev); |
98 | my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev); |
30 | |
99 | |
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100 | =head2 Print all supported image formats of a context. |
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101 | |
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102 | for my $type (OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D) { |
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103 | say "supported image formats for ", OpenCL::enum2str $type; |
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104 | |
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105 | for my $f ($ctx->supported_image_formats (0, $type)) { |
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106 | printf " %-10s %-20s\n", OpenCL::enum2str $f->[0], OpenCL::enum2str $f->[1]; |
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107 | } |
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108 | } |
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109 | |
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110 | =head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, |
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111 | then asynchronously. |
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112 | |
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113 | my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); |
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114 | |
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115 | $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); |
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116 | warn $data; |
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117 | |
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118 | my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); |
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119 | $ev->wait; |
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120 | warn $data; |
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121 | |
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122 | =head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its |
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123 | functions. |
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124 | |
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125 | my $src = ' |
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126 | __kernel void |
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127 | squareit (__global float *input, __global float *output) |
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128 | { |
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129 | size_t id = get_global_id (0); |
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130 | output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; |
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131 | } |
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132 | '; |
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133 | |
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134 | my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); |
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135 | |
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136 | eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 } |
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137 | or die $prog->build_info ($dev, OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG); |
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138 | |
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139 | my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); |
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140 | |
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141 | =head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call squareit on them. |
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142 | |
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143 | my $input = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, pack "f*", 1, 2, 3, 4.5); |
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144 | my $output = $ctx->buffer (0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 5); |
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145 | |
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146 | # set buffer |
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147 | $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); |
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148 | $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); |
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149 | |
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150 | # execute it for all 4 numbers |
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151 | $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); |
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152 | |
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153 | # enqueue a synchronous read |
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154 | $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); |
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155 | |
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156 | # print the results: |
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157 | say join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; |
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158 | |
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159 | =head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, |
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160 | showing off barriers. |
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161 | |
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162 | # execute it for all 4 numbers |
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163 | $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); |
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164 | |
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165 | # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution |
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166 | $queue->enqueue_barrier; |
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167 | |
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168 | # enqueue an async read |
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169 | $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); |
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170 | |
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171 | # wait for all requests to finish |
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172 | $queue->finish; |
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173 | |
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174 | =head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, |
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175 | showing off event objects and wait lists. |
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176 | |
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177 | # execute it for all 4 numbers |
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178 | my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); |
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179 | |
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180 | # enqueue an async read |
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181 | $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); |
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182 | |
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183 | # wait for the last event to complete |
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184 | $ev->wait; |
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185 | |
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186 | =head1 DOCUMENTATION |
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187 | |
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188 | =head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS |
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189 | |
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190 | This is not a 1:1 C-style translation of OpenCL to Perl - instead I |
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191 | attempted to make the interface as type-safe as possible and introducing |
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192 | object syntax where it makes sense. There are a number of important |
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193 | differences between the OpenCL C API and this module: |
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194 | |
31 | =over 4 |
195 | =over 4 |
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196 | |
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197 | =item * Object lifetime managament is automatic - there is no need |
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198 | to free objects explicitly (C<clReleaseXXX>), the release function |
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199 | is called automatically once all Perl references to it go away. |
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200 | |
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201 | =item * OpenCL uses CamelCase for function names (C<clGetPlatformInfo>), |
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202 | while this module uses underscores as word separator and often leaves out |
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203 | prefixes (C<< $platform->info >>). |
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204 | |
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205 | =item * OpenCL often specifies fixed vector function arguments as short |
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206 | arrays (C<size_t origin[3]>), while this module explicitly expects the |
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207 | components as separate arguments- |
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208 | |
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209 | =item * Where possible, one of the pitch values is calculated from the |
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210 | perl scalar length and need not be specified. |
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211 | |
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212 | =item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding |
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213 | extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument |
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214 | is documented this can be any number of event objects. |
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215 | |
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216 | =item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void |
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217 | context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned |
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218 | by the method. |
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219 | |
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220 | =item * This module expects all functions to return C<CL_SUCCESS>. If any |
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221 | other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you |
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222 | don't normally have to to any error checking. |
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223 | |
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224 | =back |
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225 | |
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226 | =head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES |
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227 | |
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228 | This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack |
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229 | format equivalents: |
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230 | |
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231 | OpenCL perl PDL pack/unpack |
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232 | char IV - c |
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233 | uchar IV byte C |
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234 | short IV short s |
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235 | ushort IV ushort S |
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236 | int IV long? l |
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237 | uint IV - L |
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238 | long IV longlong q |
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239 | ulong IV - Q |
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240 | float NV float f |
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241 | half IV ushort S |
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242 | double NV double d |
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243 | |
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244 | =head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE |
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245 | |
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246 | =over 4 |
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247 | |
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248 | =item $int = OpenCL::errno |
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249 | |
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250 | The last error returned by a function - it's only changed on errors. |
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251 | |
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252 | =item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval |
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253 | |
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254 | Comverts an error value into a human readable string. |
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255 | |
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256 | =item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum |
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257 | |
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258 | Converts most enum values (inof parameter names, image format constants, |
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259 | object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a |
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260 | human readbale string. When confronted with some random integer it can be |
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261 | very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable |
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262 | string out of it. |
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263 | |
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264 | =item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms |
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265 | |
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266 | Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. |
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267 | |
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268 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> |
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269 | |
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270 | =item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type_simple $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT |
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271 | |
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272 | Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. |
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273 | |
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274 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> |
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275 | |
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276 | =item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... |
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277 | |
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278 | Waits for all events to complete. |
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279 | |
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280 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> |
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281 | |
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282 | =back |
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283 | |
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284 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS |
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285 | |
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286 | =over 4 |
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287 | |
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288 | =item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name) |
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289 | |
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290 | Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> and returns the packed, raw value - for |
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291 | strings, this will be the string, for other values you probably need to |
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292 | use the correct C<unpack>. This might get improved in the future. Hopefully. |
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293 | |
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294 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> |
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295 | |
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296 | =item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) |
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297 | |
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298 | Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. |
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299 | |
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300 | =item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type_simple ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT) |
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301 | |
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302 | Tries to create a context. Never worked for me. |
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303 | |
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304 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> |
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305 | |
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306 | =back |
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307 | |
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308 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Device CLASS |
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309 | |
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310 | =over 4 |
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311 | |
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312 | =item $packed_value = $device->info ($name) |
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313 | |
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314 | See C<< $platform->info >> for details. |
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315 | |
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316 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> |
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317 | |
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318 | =item $ctx = $device->context_simple |
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319 | |
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320 | Convenience function to create a new OpenCL::Context object. |
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321 | |
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322 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> |
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323 | |
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324 | =back |
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325 | |
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326 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS |
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327 | |
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328 | =over 4 |
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329 | |
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330 | =item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) |
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331 | |
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332 | See C<< $platform->info >> for details. |
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333 | |
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334 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> |
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335 | |
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336 | =item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) |
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337 | |
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338 | Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. |
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339 | |
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340 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> |
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341 | |
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342 | =item $ev = $ctx->user_event |
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343 | |
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344 | Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. |
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345 | |
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346 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html> |
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347 | |
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348 | =item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) |
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349 | |
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350 | Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object with the given flags and octet-size. |
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351 | |
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352 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> |
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353 | |
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354 | =item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) |
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355 | |
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356 | Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object and initialise it with the given data values. |
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357 | |
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358 | =item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $data) |
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359 | |
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360 | Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. |
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361 | |
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362 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html> |
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363 | |
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364 | =item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $slice_pitch, $data) |
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365 | |
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366 | Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. |
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367 | |
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368 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html> |
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369 | |
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370 | =item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type) |
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371 | |
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372 | Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with |
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373 | two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it. |
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374 | |
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375 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetSupportedImageFormats.html> |
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376 | |
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377 | =item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) |
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378 | |
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379 | Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. |
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380 | |
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381 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> |
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382 | |
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383 | =item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) |
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384 | |
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385 | Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. |
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386 | |
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387 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> |
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388 | |
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389 | =back |
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390 | |
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391 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS |
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392 | |
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393 | An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute |
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394 | requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for |
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395 | it to complete in some way. |
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396 | |
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397 | All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait |
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398 | for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case |
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399 | no event object is created. |
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400 | |
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401 | They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this |
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402 | request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the |
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403 | event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. |
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404 | |
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405 | Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most |
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406 | cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or |
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407 | create event objects. |
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408 | |
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409 | =over 4 |
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410 | |
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411 | =item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) |
|
|
412 | |
|
|
413 | See C<< $platform->info >> for details. |
|
|
414 | |
|
|
415 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetCommandQueueInfo.html> |
|
|
416 | |
|
|
417 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) |
|
|
418 | |
|
|
419 | Reads data from buffer into the given string. |
|
|
420 | |
|
|
421 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> |
|
|
422 | |
|
|
423 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) |
|
|
424 | |
|
|
425 | Writes data to buffer from the given string. |
|
|
426 | |
|
|
427 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> |
|
|
428 | |
|
|
429 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) |
|
|
430 | |
|
|
431 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> |
|
|
432 | |
|
|
433 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) |
|
|
434 | |
|
|
435 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> |
|
|
436 | |
|
|
437 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) |
|
|
438 | |
|
|
439 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> |
|
|
440 | |
|
|
441 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, 4dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $ait_event...) |
|
|
442 | |
|
|
443 | Yeah. |
|
|
444 | |
|
|
445 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html> |
|
|
446 | |
|
|
447 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image (OpenCL::Buffer src, OpenCL::Image dst, size_t src_offset, size_t dst_x, size_t dst_y, size_t dst_z, size_t width, size_t height, size_t depth, ...) |
|
|
448 | |
|
|
449 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. |
|
|
450 | |
|
|
451 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image (OpenCL::Image src, OpenCL::Buffer dst, size_t src_x, size_t src_y, size_t src_z, size_t dst_x, size_t dst_y, size_t dst_z, size_t width, size_t height, size_t depth, ...) |
|
|
452 | |
|
|
453 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> |
|
|
454 | |
|
|
455 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer (OpenCL::Image src, OpenCL::Buffer dst, size_t src_x, size_t src_y, size_t src_z, size_t width, size_t height, size_t depth, size_t dst_offset, ...) |
|
|
456 | |
|
|
457 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> |
|
|
458 | |
|
|
459 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) |
|
|
460 | |
|
|
461 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> |
|
|
462 | |
|
|
463 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) |
|
|
464 | |
|
|
465 | Enqueues a kernel execution. |
|
|
466 | |
|
|
467 | @$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of |
|
|
468 | integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). |
|
|
469 | |
|
|
470 | @$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets |
|
|
471 | are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number |
|
|
472 | of elements as @$global_work_size. |
|
|
473 | |
|
|
474 | @$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the |
|
|
475 | implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a |
|
|
476 | reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of |
|
|
477 | elements as @$global_work_size. |
|
|
478 | |
|
|
479 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> |
|
|
480 | |
|
|
481 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker |
|
|
482 | |
|
|
483 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html> |
|
|
484 | |
|
|
485 | =item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) |
|
|
486 | |
|
|
487 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> |
|
|
488 | |
|
|
489 | =item $queue->enqueue_barrier |
|
|
490 | |
|
|
491 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> |
|
|
492 | |
|
|
493 | =item $queue->flush |
|
|
494 | |
|
|
495 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> |
|
|
496 | |
|
|
497 | =item $queue->finish |
|
|
498 | |
|
|
499 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFinish.html> |
|
|
500 | |
|
|
501 | =back |
|
|
502 | |
|
|
503 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS |
|
|
504 | |
|
|
505 | This the superclass of all memory objects - OpenCL::Buffer, OpenCL::Image, |
|
|
506 | OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. The subclasses of this class |
|
|
507 | currently only exist to allow type-checking. |
|
|
508 | |
|
|
509 | =over 4 |
|
|
510 | |
|
|
511 | =item $packed_value = $memory->info ($name) |
|
|
512 | |
|
|
513 | See C<< $platform->info >> for details. |
|
|
514 | |
|
|
515 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html> |
|
|
516 | |
|
|
517 | =back |
|
|
518 | |
|
|
519 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS |
|
|
520 | |
|
|
521 | =over 4 |
|
|
522 | |
|
|
523 | =item $packed_value = $sampler->info ($name) |
|
|
524 | |
|
|
525 | See C<< $platform->info >> for details. |
|
|
526 | |
|
|
527 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetSamplerInfo.html> |
|
|
528 | |
|
|
529 | =back |
|
|
530 | |
|
|
531 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS |
|
|
532 | |
|
|
533 | =over 4 |
|
|
534 | |
|
|
535 | =item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) |
|
|
536 | |
|
|
537 | See C<< $platform->info >> for details. |
|
|
538 | |
|
|
539 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProgramInfo.html> |
|
|
540 | |
|
|
541 | =item $program->build ($device, $options = "") |
|
|
542 | |
|
|
543 | Tries to build the program with the givne options. |
|
|
544 | |
|
|
545 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> |
|
|
546 | |
|
|
547 | =item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) |
|
|
548 | |
|
|
549 | Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous |
|
|
550 | build attempt for the given device. |
|
|
551 | |
|
|
552 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html> |
|
|
553 | |
|
|
554 | =item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name) |
|
|
555 | |
|
|
556 | Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in |
|
|
557 | the program. |
|
|
558 | |
|
|
559 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> |
|
|
560 | |
|
|
561 | =back |
|
|
562 | |
|
|
563 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Kernel CLASS |
|
|
564 | |
|
|
565 | =over 4 |
|
|
566 | |
|
|
567 | =item $packed_value = $kernel->info ($name) |
|
|
568 | |
|
|
569 | See C<< $platform->info >> for details. |
|
|
570 | |
|
|
571 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelInfo.html> |
|
|
572 | |
|
|
573 | =item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) |
|
|
574 | |
|
|
575 | This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. |
|
|
576 | |
|
|
577 | TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>, |
|
|
578 | C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>, |
|
|
579 | C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>. |
|
|
580 | |
|
|
581 | Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, |
|
|
582 | float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d |
|
|
583 | must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be |
|
|
584 | objects of that type. |
|
|
585 | |
|
|
586 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> |
|
|
587 | |
|
|
588 | =back |
|
|
589 | |
|
|
590 | =head2 THE OpenCL::Event CLASS |
|
|
591 | |
|
|
592 | This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent |
|
|
593 | objects). |
|
|
594 | |
|
|
595 | =over 4 |
|
|
596 | |
|
|
597 | =item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) |
|
|
598 | |
|
|
599 | See C<< $platform->info >> for details. |
|
|
600 | |
|
|
601 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> |
|
|
602 | |
|
|
603 | =item $ev->wait |
|
|
604 | |
|
|
605 | Waits for the event to complete. |
|
|
606 | |
|
|
607 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> |
|
|
608 | |
|
|
609 | =back |
|
|
610 | |
|
|
611 | =head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS |
|
|
612 | |
|
|
613 | This is a subclass of OpenCL::Event. |
|
|
614 | |
|
|
615 | =over 4 |
|
|
616 | |
|
|
617 | =item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) |
|
|
618 | |
|
|
619 | L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> |
|
|
620 | |
|
|
621 | =back |
32 | |
622 | |
33 | =cut |
623 | =cut |
34 | |
624 | |
35 | package OpenCL; |
625 | package OpenCL; |
36 | |
626 | |
37 | use common::sense; |
627 | use common::sense; |
38 | |
628 | |
39 | BEGIN { |
629 | BEGIN { |
40 | our $VERSION = '0.01'; |
630 | our $VERSION = '0.03'; |
41 | |
631 | |
42 | require XSLoader; |
632 | require XSLoader; |
43 | XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION); |
633 | XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION); |
|
|
634 | |
|
|
635 | @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA = |
|
|
636 | @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::; |
|
|
637 | |
|
|
638 | @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA = |
|
|
639 | @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::; |
|
|
640 | |
|
|
641 | @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::; |
44 | } |
642 | } |
45 | |
643 | |
46 | 1; |
644 | 1; |
47 | |
|
|
48 | =back |
|
|
49 | |
645 | |
50 | =head1 AUTHOR |
646 | =head1 AUTHOR |
51 | |
647 | |
52 | Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> |
648 | Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> |
53 | http://home.schmorp.de/ |
649 | http://home.schmorp.de/ |