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Comparing OpenCL/OpenCL.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.20 by root, Sun Nov 20 01:09:48 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.64 by root, Mon Apr 30 23:12:43 2012 UTC

…		…
43		43
44	OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.	44	OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45		45
46	=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES	46	=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47		47
48	The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but	48	The OpenCL specs used to develop this module:
49	no implementation was available to me :).
50		49
51	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf	50	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
		51	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
		52	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52		53
53	OpenCL manpages:	54	OpenCL manpages:
54		55
55	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/	56	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
		57	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56		58
57	If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if	59	If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58	not, it will be mildly cobfusing:	60	not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
		61	is much more fine-grained):
59		62
60	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html	63	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61		64
62	Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it	65	Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63	is, but at least it's free of charge:	66	is, but at least it's free of charge:
64		67
65	http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf	68	http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
…		…
101		104
102	Best run this once to get a feel for the platforms and devices in your	105	Best run this once to get a feel for the platforms and devices in your
103	system.	106	system.
104		107
105	for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) {	108	for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) {
106	printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME);	109	printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name;
107	printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS);	110	printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions;
108	for my $device ($platform->devices) {	111	for my $device ($platform->devices) {
109	printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->info (OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME);	112	printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name;
110	my $ctx = $device->context;	113	my $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$device]);
111	# do stuff	114	# do stuff
112	}	115	}
113	}	116	}
114		117
115	=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue.	118	=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue.
…		…
138	=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,	141	=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139	then asynchronously.	142	then asynchronously.
140		143
141	my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");	144	my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142		145
143	$queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);	146	$queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144	print "$data\n";	147	print "$data\n";
145		148
146	my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);	149	my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147	$ev->wait;	150	$ev->wait;
148	print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"	151	print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149		152
150	=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its	153	=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151	functions.	154	functions.
152		155
153	my $src = '	156	my $src = '
154	__kernel void	157	kernel void
155	squareit (__global float *input, __global float *output)	158	squareit (global float *input, global float *output)
156	{	159	{
157	$id = get_global_id (0);	160	$id = get_global_id (0);
158	output [id] = input [id] * input [id];	161	output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159	}	162	}
160	';	163	';
161		164
162	my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src);	165	my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164	# build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165	eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166	or die $prog->build_info ($dev, OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG);
167
168	my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");	166	my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169		167
170	=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the	168	=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171	'squareit' kernel on them.	169	'squareit' kernel on them.
172		170
…		…
176	# set buffer	174	# set buffer
177	$kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);	175	$kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178	$kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);	176	$kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179		177
180	# execute it for all 4 numbers	178	# execute it for all 4 numbers
181	$queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);	179	$queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182		180
183	# enqueue a synchronous read	181	# enqueue a synchronous read
184	$queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);	182	$queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185		183
186	# print the results:	184	# print the results:
187	printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;	185	printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188		186
189	=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,	187	=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190	showing off barriers.	188	showing off barriers.
191		189
192	# execute it for all 4 numbers	190	# execute it for all 4 numbers
193	$queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);	191	$queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194		192
195	# enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution	193	# enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196	$queue->enqueue_barrier;	194	$queue->barrier;
197		195
198	# enqueue an async read	196	# enqueue an async read
199	$queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);	197	$queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200		198
201	# wait for all requests to finish	199	# wait for all requests to finish
202	$queue->finish;	200	$queue->finish;
203		201
204	=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,	202	=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205	showing off event objects and wait lists.	203	showing off event objects and wait lists.
206		204
207	# execute it for all 4 numbers	205	# execute it for all 4 numbers
208	my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);	206	my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209		207
210	# enqueue an async read	208	# enqueue an async read
211	$ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);	209	$ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212		210
213	# wait for the last event to complete	211	# wait for the last event to complete
214	$ev->wait;	212	$ev->wait;
		213
		214	=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
		215	set tunnel effect.
		216
		217	This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
		218	L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
		219
		220	use OpenGL ":all";
		221	use OpenCL;
		222
		223	my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
		224
		225	# open a window and create a gl texture
		226	OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
		227	my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
		228	glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
		229	glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
		230
		231	# find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
		232	my $platform;
		233	my $dev;
		234	my $ctx;
		235
		236	for (OpenCL::platforms) {
		237	$platform = $_;
		238	for ($platform->devices) {
		239	$dev = $_;
		240	$ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
		241	and last;
		242	}
		243	}
		244
		245	$ctx
		246	or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
		247
		248	my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
		249
		250	# now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
		251	my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
		252
		253	# now the boring opencl code
		254	my $src = <<EOF;
		255	kernel void
		256	juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
		257	{
		258	int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
		259	float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
		260
		261	float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
		262	m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
		263
		264	float2 z = m;
		265	float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
		266
		267	for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
		268	z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
		269
		270	float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
		271	write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
		272	}
		273	EOF
		274
		275	my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
		276	my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
		277
		278	# program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
		279
		280	for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
		281	# acquire objects from opengl
		282	$queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
		283
		284	# configure and run our kernel
		285	$kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
		286	$queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
		287
		288	# release objects to opengl again
		289	$queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
		290
		291	# wait
		292	$queue->finish;
		293
		294	# now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
		295	glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
		296
		297	glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
		298	glBegin GL_QUADS;
		299	glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
		300	glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
		301	glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
		302	glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
		303	glEnd;
		304
		305	glXSwapBuffers;
		306
		307	select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
		308	}
215		309
216	=head1 DOCUMENTATION	310	=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217		311
218	=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS	312	=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219		313
…		…
241	=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components	335	=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242	as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.	336	as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243		337
244	=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding	338	=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245	extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument	339	extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246	is documented this can be any number of event objects.	340	is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
		341	implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
		342	list.
247		343
248	=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void	344	=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249	context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned	345	context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250	by the method.	346	by the method.
251		347
…		…
271	ulong IV - Q	367	ulong IV - Q
272	float NV float f	368	float NV float f
273	half IV ushort S	369	half IV ushort S
274	double NV double d	370	double NV double d
275		371
		372	=head2 GLX SUPPORT
		373
		374	Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
		375	module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
		376	for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
		377	properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
		378	specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
		379	module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
		380	C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
		381	instead.
		382
		383	For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
		384	have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
		385	capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
		386
		387	=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
		388
		389	OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
		390	example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
		391	perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
		392	callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
		393
		394	To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
		395	time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
		396	interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
		397	addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
		398	integrate itself into many event loops.
		399
		400	Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
		401
		402	=head3 Don't use callbacks.
		403
		404	When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
		405	notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
		406	about all this.
		407
		408	You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
		409	barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
		410	tinker with asynchronous events.
		411
		412	=head3 Use AnyEvent
		413
		414	This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
		415	event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
		416	interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
		417	recommended one.
		418
		419	To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
		420	have an event loop running:
		421
		422	use Gtk2 -init;
		423	use AnyEvent;
		424
		425	# initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
		426	AnyEvent::detect;
		427
		428	my $e = $queue->marker;
		429	$e->cb (sub {
		430	warn "opencl is finished\n";
		431	})
		432
		433	main Gtk2;
		434
		435	Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
		436	AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
		437	instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
		438	AnyEvent.
		439
		440	You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
		441	by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
		442	calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
		443
		444	=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
		445
		446	This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
		447	this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
		448	emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
		449
		450	Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
		451	time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
		452	the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
		453	callback:
		454
		455	my $e = $queue->marker;
		456	my $flag;
		457	$e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
		458	1 until $flag;
		459	# $flag is now 1
		460
		461	The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
		462	busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
		463	performance.
		464
		465	While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
		466	really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
		467	executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
		468	can do safely.
		469
		470	This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
		471	$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
		472	documentation for details).
		473
		474	The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
		475	interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
		476	hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
		477	C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
		478	running.
		479
		480	One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
		481	listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
		482	dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
		483
		484	That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
		485	though, so consider that one instead.
		486
		487	=head3 Be creative
		488
		489	OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
		490	variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
		491
		492	So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
		493	menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
		494	operations.
		495
		496	=cut
		497
		498	package OpenCL;
		499
		500	use common::sense;
		501	use Carp ();
		502	use Async::Interrupt ();
		503
		504	our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
		505
		506	BEGIN {
		507	our $VERSION = '0.98';
		508
		509	require XSLoader;
		510	XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
		511
		512	@OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
		513	@OpenCL::Device::ISA =
		514	@OpenCL::Context::ISA =
		515	@OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
		516	@OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
		517	@OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
		518	@OpenCL::Program::ISA =
		519	@OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
		520	@OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
		521
		522	@OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
		523	@OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
		524
		525	@OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
		526
		527	@OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
		528	@OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
		529	@OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
		530	@OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
		531	@OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
		532	@OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
		533
		534	@OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
		535	}
		536
276	=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE	537	=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
277		538
278	=over 4	539	=over 4
279		540
280	=item $int = OpenCL::errno	541	=item $int = OpenCL::errno
281		542
282	The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured	543	The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
283	and before calling another OpenCL function.	544	and before calling another OpenCL function.
284		545
285	=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval	546	=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
286		547
287	Comverts an error value into a human readable string.	548	Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
		549	given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
288		550
289	=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum	551	=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
290		552
291	Converts most enum values (inof parameter names, image format constants,	553	Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
292	object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a	554	object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
293	human readbale string. When confronted with some random integer it can be	555	human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
294	very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable	556	very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
295	string out of it.	557	string out of it.
296		558
297	=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms	559	=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
298		560
299	Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.	561	Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
300		562
301	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>	563	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
302		564
303	=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef	565	=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
304		566
305	Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me.	567	Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
306		568
307	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>	569	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
308		570
		571	=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
		572
		573	Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
		574	function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
		575
		576	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
		577
309	=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...	578	=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
310		579
311	Waits for all events to complete.	580	Waits for all events to complete.
312		581
313	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>	582	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
314		583
		584	=item OpenCL::poll
		585
		586	Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
		587	invokes their callbacks.
		588
		589	=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
		590
		591	The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
		592	L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
		593
		594	=cut
		595
		596	our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
		597
		598	&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
		599
		600	=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
		601
		602	The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
		603	L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
		604	loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
		605
		606	=cut
		607
		608	our $WATCHER;
		609
		610	sub _init_anyevent {
		611	$INTERRUPT->block;
		612	$WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
		613	}
		614
		615	if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
		616	_init_anyevent;
		617	} else {
		618	push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
		619	}
		620
315	=back	621	=back
316		622
		623	=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
		624
		625	This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
		626	method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
		627	to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
		628
		629	=over 4
		630
		631	=item $iv = $obj->id
		632
		633	OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
		634	you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
		635	you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
		636	C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
		637
		638	=cut
		639
		640	sub OpenCL::Object::id {
		641	ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
		642	? ${ $_[0] }
		643	: $_[0][0]
		644	}
		645
		646	=back
		647
317	=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS	648	=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
318		649
319	=over 4	650	=over 4
320		651
321	=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)	652	=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
322		653
323	Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.	654	Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
324		655
325	=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef)	656	=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
326		657
327	Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explitly anyway.	658	Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
328		659
329	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>	660	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
330		661
331	=item $ctx = $device->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef)	662	=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
332		663
333	Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a	664	Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
334	CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.	665	CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
335		666
336	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>	667	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
337		668
338	=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name)	669	=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name)
339		670
340	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> and returns the packed, raw value - for	671	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> and returns the packed, raw value - for
341	strings, this will be the string, for other values you probably need to	672	strings, this will be the string (possibly including terminating \0), for
342	use the correct C<unpack>.	673	other values you probably need to use the correct C<unpack>.
343		674
344	It's best to avoid this method and use one of the predefined C<get_*>	675	It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
345	methods.	676	wrappers.
346		677
347	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>	678	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
348		679
		680	=item $platform->unload_compiler
		681
		682	Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
		683	profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
		684
		685	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
		686
349	=for gengetinfo begin platform	687	=for gengetinfo begin platform
350		688
351
352	=item $string = $platform->profile	689	=item $string = $platform->profile
353		690
354	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result(s).	691	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
355		692
356	=item $string = $platform->version	693	=item $string = $platform->version
357		694
358	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result(s).	695	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
359		696
360	=item $string = $platform->name	697	=item $string = $platform->name
361		698
362	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result(s).	699	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
363		700
364	=item $string = $platform->vendor	701	=item $string = $platform->vendor
365		702
366	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result(s).	703	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
367		704
368	=item $string = $platform->extensions	705	=item $string = $platform->extensions
369		706
370	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result(s).	707	Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
		708
371	=for gengetinfo end platform	709	=for gengetinfo end platform
372		710
373	=back	711	=back
374		712
375	=head2 THE OpenCL::Device CLASS	713	=head2 THE OpenCL::Device CLASS
…		…
380		718
381	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.	719	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
382		720
383	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>	721	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
384		722
		723	=for gengetinfo begin device
		724
		725	=item $device_type = $device->type
		726
		727	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
		728
		729	=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
		730
		731	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
		732
		733	=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
		734
		735	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
		736
		737	=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
		738
		739	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
		740
		741	=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
		742
		743	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
		744
		745	=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
		746
		747	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
		748
		749	=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
		750
		751	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
		752
		753	=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
		754
		755	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
		756
		757	=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
		758
		759	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
		760
		761	=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
		762
		763	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
		764
		765	=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
		766
		767	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
		768
		769	=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
		770
		771	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
		772
		773	=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
		774
		775	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
		776
		777	=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
		778
		779	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
		780
		781	=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
		782
		783	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
		784
		785	=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
		786
		787	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
		788
		789	=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
		790
		791	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
		792
		793	=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
		794
		795	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
		796
		797	=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
		798
		799	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
		800
		801	=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
		802
		803	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
		804
		805	=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
		806
		807	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
		808
		809	=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
		810
		811	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
		812
		813	=item $uint = $device->image_support
		814
		815	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
		816
		817	=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
		818
		819	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
		820
		821	=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
		822
		823	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
		824
		825	=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
		826
		827	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
		828
		829	=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
		830
		831	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
		832
		833	=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
		834
		835	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
		836
		837	=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
		838
		839	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
		840
		841	=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
		842
		843	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
		844
		845	=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
		846
		847	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
		848
		849	=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
		850
		851	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
		852
		853	=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
		854
		855	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
		856
		857	=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
		858
		859	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
		860
		861	=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
		862
		863	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
		864
		865	=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
		866
		867	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
		868
		869	=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
		870
		871	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
		872
		873	=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
		874
		875	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
		876
		877	=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
		878
		879	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
		880
		881	=item $boolean = $device->available
		882
		883	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
		884
		885	=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
		886
		887	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
		888
		889	=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
		890
		891	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
		892
		893	=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
		894
		895	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
		896
		897	=item $ = $device->platform
		898
		899	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
		900
		901	=item $string = $device->name
		902
		903	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
		904
		905	=item $string = $device->vendor
		906
		907	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
		908
		909	=item $string = $device->driver_version
		910
		911	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
		912
		913	=item $string = $device->profile
		914
		915	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
		916
		917	=item $string = $device->version
		918
		919	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
		920
		921	=item $string = $device->extensions
		922
		923	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
		924
		925	=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
		926
		927	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
		928
		929	=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
		930
		931	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
		932
		933	=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
		934
		935	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
		936
		937	=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
		938
		939	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
		940
		941	=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
		942
		943	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
		944
		945	=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
		946
		947	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
		948
		949	=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
		950
		951	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
		952
		953	=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
		954
		955	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
		956
		957	=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
		958
		959	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
		960
		961	=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
		962
		963	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
		964
		965	=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
		966
		967	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
		968
		969	=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
		970
		971	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
		972
		973	=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
		974
		975	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
		976
		977	=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
		978
		979	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
		980
		981	=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
		982
		983	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
		984
		985	=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
		986
		987	Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
		988
		989	=for gengetinfo end device
		990
385	=back	991	=back
386		992
387	=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS	993	=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
388		994
389	=over 4	995	=over 4
390		996
		997	=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
		998
		999	This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
		1000	the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
		1001	build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
		1002
		1003	The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
		1004	containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
		1005	created automatically.
		1006
		1007	=cut
		1008
		1009	sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
		1010	my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
		1011
		1012	$prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
		1013	unless ref $prog;
		1014
		1015	eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
		1016	or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
		1017	or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
		1018	or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
		1019
		1020	# we check status for all devices
		1021	for my $dev ($self->devices) {
		1022	$prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
		1023	or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
		1024	. $prog->build_log ($dev);
		1025	}
		1026
		1027	$prog
		1028	}
		1029
391	=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)	1030	=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
392		1031
393	Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.	1032	Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
394		1033
395	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>	1034	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
396		1035
		1036	Example: create an out-of-order queue.
		1037
		1038	$queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
		1039
397	=item $ev = $ctx->user_event	1040	=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
398		1041
399	Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.	1042	Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
400		1043
401	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html>	1044	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html>
402		1045
403	=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)	1046	=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
404		1047
405	Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object with the given flags and octet-size.	1048	Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
		1049	given flags and octet-size.
406		1050
407	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>	1051	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
408		1052
409	=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)	1053	=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
410		1054
411	Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object and initialise it with the given data values.	1055	Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
		1056	initialise it with the given data values.
		1057
		1058	=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
		1059
		1060	Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
		1061	the given data values.
		1062
		1063	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
412		1064
413	=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)	1065	=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
414		1066
415	Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values.	1067	Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
		1068	the given data values.
416		1069
417	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html>	1070	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html>
418		1071
419	=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef)	1072	=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
420		1073
421	Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values.	1074	Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with
		1075	the given data values.
422		1076
423	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html>	1077	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html>
		1078
		1079	=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
		1080
		1081	Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
		1082	OpenGL buffer object.
		1083
		1084	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
		1085
		1086	=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
		1087
		1088	Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
		1089	texture object or buffer.
		1090
		1091	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
		1092
		1093	=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
		1094
		1095	Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
		1096	2D texture object.
		1097
		1098	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
		1099
		1100	=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
		1101
		1102	Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
		1103	3D texture object.
		1104
		1105	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
		1106
		1107	=item $ctx->gl_renderbuffer ($flags, $renderbuffer)
		1108
		1109	Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
		1110	render buffer.
		1111
		1112	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLRenderbuffer.html
424		1113
425	=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type)	1114	=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type)
426		1115
427	Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with	1116	Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with
428	two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it.	1117	two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it.
…		…
447		1136
448	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>	1137	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
449		1138
450	=for gengetinfo begin context	1139	=for gengetinfo begin context
451		1140
		1141	=item $uint = $context->reference_count
		1142
		1143	Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
		1144
		1145	=item @devices = $context->devices
		1146
		1147	Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
		1148
		1149	=item @property_ints = $context->properties
		1150
		1151	Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
		1152
		1153	=item $uint = $context->num_devices
		1154
		1155	Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
		1156
452	=for gengetinfo end context	1157	=for gengetinfo end context
453		1158
454	=back	1159	=back
455		1160
456	=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS	1161	=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
457		1162
458	An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute	1163	An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
459	requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for	1164	requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
460	it to complete in some way.	1165	in some way.
461		1166
462	All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait	1167	Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
463	for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case	1168	be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
464	no event object is created.	1169	the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
		1170	created.
465		1171
466	They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this	1172	They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
467	request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the	1173	request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
468	event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods.	1174	event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
		1175	program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
		1176	events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
		1177	having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
		1178
		1179	$event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
469		1180
470	Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most	1181	Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
471	cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or	1182	cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
472	create event objects.	1183	create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
		1184	faster.
473		1185
474	=over 4	1186	=over 4
475		1187
476	=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
477
478	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
479
480	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetCommandQueueInfo.html>
481
482	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)	1188	=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
483		1189
484	Reads data from buffer into the given string.	1190	Reads data from buffer into the given string.
485		1191
486	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>	1192	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
487		1193
488	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)	1194	=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
489		1195
490	Writes data to buffer from the given string.	1196	Writes data to buffer from the given string.
491		1197
492	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>	1198	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
493		1199
494	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)	1200	=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
495		1201
496	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>	1202	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
497		1203
		1204	=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
		1205
		1206	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
		1207
		1208	=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
		1209
		1210	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
		1211
498	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)	1212	=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
		1213
		1214	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
		1215
		1216	=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
499		1217
500	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>	1218	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
501		1219
502	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)	1220	=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
503		1221
504	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>	1222	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
505		1223
		1224	=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
		1225
		1226	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
		1227
		1228	=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
		1229
		1230	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
		1231
506	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)	1232	=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
507		1233
508	Yeah.	1234	Yeah.
509		1235
510	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
511
512	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
513
514	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.	1236	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
515		1237
516	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)	1238	=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
517		1239
		1240	Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
		1241	starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
		1242
		1243	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
		1244
		1245	=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
		1246
		1247	Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
		1248	components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
		1249	except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
		1250	unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
		1251
518	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>	1252	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
519		1253
520	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
521
522	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
523
524	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...)	1254	=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
525		1255
526	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>	1256	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
527		1257
528	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...)	1258	=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
529		1259
530	Enqueues a kernel execution.	1260	Enqueues a kernel execution.
531		1261
532	@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of	1262	\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
533	integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).	1263	integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
534		1264
535	@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets	1265	\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
536	are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number	1266	are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
537	of elements as @$global_work_size.	1267	of elements as \@global_work_size.
538		1268
539	@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the	1269	\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
540	implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a	1270	implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
541	reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of	1271	reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
542	elements as @$global_work_size.	1272	elements as \@global_work_size.
543		1273
544	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>	1274	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
545		1275
546	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker	1276	=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
547		1277
		1278	Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
		1279	for subsequent OpenCL usage.
		1280
548	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html>	1281	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
549		1282
		1283	=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
		1284
		1285	Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
		1286	for subsequent OpenGL usage.
		1287
		1288	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
		1289
550	=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...)	1290	=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
551		1291
552	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>	1292	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
553		1293
554	=item $queue->enqueue_barrier	1294	=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
555		1295
		1296	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
		1297
		1298	=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
		1299
556	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html>	1300	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
557		1301
558	=item $queue->flush	1302	=item $queue->flush
559		1303
560	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>	1304	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
561		1305
562	=item $queue->finish	1306	=item $queue->finish
563		1307
564	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFinish.html>	1308	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFinish.html>
565		1309
		1310	=item $packed_value = $queue->info ($name)
		1311
		1312	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
		1313
		1314	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetCommandQueueInfo.html>
		1315
		1316	=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
		1317
		1318	=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
		1319
		1320	Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
		1321
		1322	=item $device = $command_queue->device
		1323
		1324	Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
		1325
		1326	=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
		1327
		1328	Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
		1329
		1330	=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
		1331
		1332	Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
		1333
		1334	=for gengetinfo end command_queue
		1335
566	=back	1336	=back
567		1337
568	=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS	1338	=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
569		1339
570	This the superclass of all memory objects - OpenCL::Buffer, OpenCL::Image,	1340	This the superclass of all memory objects - OpenCL::Buffer, OpenCL::Image,
571	OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. The subclasses of this class	1341	OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D.
572	currently only exist to allow type-checking.
573		1342
574	=over 4	1343	=over 4
575		1344
576	=item $packed_value = $memory->info ($name)	1345	=item $packed_value = $memory->info ($name)
577		1346
578	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.	1347	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
579		1348
580	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html>	1349	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html>
581		1350
		1351	=for gengetinfo begin mem
		1352
		1353	=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
		1354
		1355	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
		1356
		1357	=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
		1358
		1359	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
		1360
		1361	=item $int = $mem->size
		1362
		1363	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
		1364
		1365	=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
		1366
		1367	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
		1368
		1369	=item $uint = $mem->map_count
		1370
		1371	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
		1372
		1373	=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
		1374
		1375	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
		1376
		1377	=item $ctx = $mem->context
		1378
		1379	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
		1380
		1381	=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
		1382
		1383	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
		1384
		1385	=item $int = $mem->offset
		1386
		1387	Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
		1388
		1389	=for gengetinfo end mem
		1390
		1391	=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
		1392
		1393	Returns the OpenGL object type (e.g. OpenCL::GL_OBJECT_TEXTURE2D) and the
		1394	object "name" (e.g. the texture name) used to create this memory object.
		1395
		1396	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetGLObjectInfo.html>
		1397
582	=back	1398	=back
583		1399
		1400	=head2 THE OpenCL::Buffer CLASS
		1401
		1402	This is a subclass of OpenCL::Memory, and the superclass of
		1403	OpenCL::BufferObj. Its purpose is simply to distinguish between buffers
		1404	and sub-buffers.
		1405
		1406	=head2 THE OpenCL::BufferObj CLASS
		1407
		1408	This is a subclass of OpenCL::Buffer and thus OpenCL::Memory. It exists
		1409	because one cna create sub buffers of OpenLC::BufferObj objects, but not
		1410	sub buffers from these sub buffers.
		1411
		1412	=over 4
		1413
		1414	=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
		1415
		1416	Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
		1417	C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
		1418
		1419	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
		1420
		1421	=back
		1422
584	=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS	1423	=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
585		1424
586	This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D.	1425	This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
		1426	OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
		1427	OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
587		1428
588	=over 4	1429	=over 4
589		1430
590	=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name)	1431	=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
591		1432
592	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.	1433	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
593		1434
594	The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an	1435	The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
595	C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.	1436	C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
596		1437
597	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>	1438	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
598		1439
		1440	=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
		1441
		1442	Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
		1443	C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
		1444
		1445	=for gengetinfo begin image
		1446
		1447	=item $int = $image->element_size
		1448
		1449	Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
		1450
		1451	=item $int = $image->row_pitch
		1452
		1453	Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
		1454
		1455	=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
		1456
		1457	Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
		1458
		1459	=item $int = $image->width
		1460
		1461	Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
		1462
		1463	=item $int = $image->height
		1464
		1465	Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
		1466
		1467	=item $int = $image->depth
		1468
		1469	Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
		1470
		1471	=for gengetinfo end image
		1472
		1473	=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
		1474
		1475	=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
		1476
		1477	Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
		1478
		1479	=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
		1480
		1481	Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
		1482
		1483	=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
		1484
599	=back	1485	=back
600		1486
601	=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS	1487	=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS
602		1488
603	=over 4	1489	=over 4
…		…
606		1492
607	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.	1493	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
608		1494
609	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetSamplerInfo.html>	1495	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetSamplerInfo.html>
610		1496
		1497	=for gengetinfo begin sampler
		1498
		1499	=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
		1500
		1501	Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
		1502
		1503	=item $ctx = $sampler->context
		1504
		1505	Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
		1506
		1507	=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
		1508
		1509	Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
		1510
		1511	=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
		1512
		1513	Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
		1514
		1515	=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
		1516
		1517	Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
		1518
		1519	=for gengetinfo end sampler
		1520
611	=back	1521	=back
612		1522
613	=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS	1523	=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
614		1524
615	=over 4	1525	=over 4
616		1526
617	=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)	1527	=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
618		1528
619	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
620
621	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProgramInfo.html>
622
623	=item $program->build ($device, $options = "")
624
625	Tries to build the program with the givne options.	1529	Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
		1530	C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
		1531
		1532	If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
		1533	finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
		1534	compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
		1535	want to make sure the build is done in the background.
		1536
		1537	Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
		1538	callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
		1539	assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
		1540	not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
		1541
		1542	Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
		1543	compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
626		1544
627	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>	1545	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
		1546
		1547	=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
		1548
		1549	Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
		1550	need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
628		1551
629	=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)	1552	=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
630		1553
631	Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous	1554	Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
632	build attempt for the given device.	1555	build attempt for the given device.
…		…
638	Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in	1561	Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
639	the program.	1562	the program.
640		1563
641	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>	1564	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
642		1565
		1566	=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
		1567
		1568	Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
		1569
		1570	http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
		1571
		1572	=for gengetinfo begin program_build
		1573
		1574	=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
		1575
		1576	Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
		1577
		1578	=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
		1579
		1580	Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
		1581
		1582	=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
		1583
		1584	Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
		1585
		1586	=for gengetinfo end program_build
		1587
		1588	=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
		1589
		1590	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
		1591
		1592	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProgramInfo.html>
		1593
		1594	=for gengetinfo begin program
		1595
		1596	=item $uint = $program->reference_count
		1597
		1598	Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
		1599
		1600	=item $ctx = $program->context
		1601
		1602	Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
		1603
		1604	=item $uint = $program->num_devices
		1605
		1606	Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
		1607
		1608	=item @devices = $program->devices
		1609
		1610	Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
		1611
		1612	=item $string = $program->source
		1613
		1614	Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
		1615
		1616	=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
		1617
		1618	Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
		1619
		1620	=for gengetinfo end program
		1621
		1622	=item @blobs = $program->binaries
		1623
		1624	Returns a string for the compiled binary for every device associated with
		1625	the program, empty strings indicate missing programs, and an empty result
		1626	means no program binaries are available.
		1627
		1628	These "binaries" are often, in fact, informative low-level assembly
		1629	sources.
		1630
		1631	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProgramInfo.html>
		1632
643	=back	1633	=back
644		1634
645	=head2 THE OpenCL::Kernel CLASS	1635	=head2 THE OpenCL::Kernel CLASS
646		1636
647	=over 4	1637	=over 4
…		…
649	=item $packed_value = $kernel->info ($name)	1639	=item $packed_value = $kernel->info ($name)
650		1640
651	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.	1641	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
652		1642
653	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelInfo.html>	1643	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelInfo.html>
		1644
		1645	=for gengetinfo begin kernel
		1646
		1647	=item $string = $kernel->function_name
		1648
		1649	Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
		1650
		1651	=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
		1652
		1653	Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
		1654
		1655	=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
		1656
		1657	Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
		1658
		1659	=item $ctx = $kernel->context
		1660
		1661	Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
		1662
		1663	=item $program = $kernel->program
		1664
		1665	Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
		1666
		1667	=for gengetinfo end kernel
654		1668
655	=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)	1669	=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
656		1670
657	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.	1671	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
658		1672
659	The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an	1673	The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
660	C<< ->info >> method.	1674	C<< ->info >> method.
661		1675
662	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>	1676	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
663		1677
		1678	=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
		1679
		1680	=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
		1681
		1682	Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
		1683
		1684	=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
		1685
		1686	Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
		1687
		1688	=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
		1689
		1690	Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
		1691
		1692	=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
		1693
		1694	Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
		1695
		1696	=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
		1697
		1698	Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
		1699
		1700	=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
		1701
		1702	=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
		1703
		1704	Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
		1705	way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
		1706	need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
		1707	what type of argument it is.
		1708
		1709	The format arguments are single letters:
		1710
		1711	c char
		1712	C unsigned char
		1713	s short
		1714	S unsigned short
		1715	i int
		1716	I unsigned int
		1717	l long
		1718	L unsigned long
		1719
		1720	h half float (0..65535)
		1721	f float
		1722	d double
		1723
		1724	z local (octet size)
		1725
		1726	m memory object (buffer or image)
		1727	a sampler
		1728	e event
		1729
		1730	Space characters in the format string are ignored.
		1731
		1732	Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
		1733
		1734	$kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
		1735
664	=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)	1736	=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
665		1737
		1738	=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
		1739
		1740	=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
		1741
		1742	=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
		1743
		1744	=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
		1745
		1746	=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
		1747
		1748	=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
		1749
		1750	=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
		1751
		1752	=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
		1753
		1754	=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
		1755
		1756	=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
		1757
		1758	=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
		1759
		1760	=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
		1761
		1762	=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
		1763
		1764	=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
		1765
		1766	=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
		1767
		1768	=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
		1769
		1770	=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
		1771
666	This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>.	1772	This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
667		1773	C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
668	TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
669	C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
670	C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
671		1774
672	Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,	1775	Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
673	float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d	1776	float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
674	must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be	1777	an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
675	objects of that type.	1778	specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
		1779
		1780	Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
		1781	and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
		1782	is type checking.
		1783
		1784	Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
		1785	for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
		1786	and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
676		1787
677	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>	1788	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
678		1789
679	=back	1790	=back
680		1791
…		…
683	This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent	1794	This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent
684	objects).	1795	objects).
685		1796
686	=over 4	1797	=over 4
687		1798
		1799	=item $ev->wait
		1800
		1801	Waits for the event to complete.
		1802
		1803	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
		1804
		1805	=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
		1806
		1807	Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
		1808	no way to remove a callback again.
		1809
		1810	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
		1811
688	=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)	1812	=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
689		1813
690	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.	1814	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
691		1815
692	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>	1816	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
		1817
		1818	=for gengetinfo begin event
		1819
		1820	=item $queue = $event->command_queue
		1821
		1822	Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
		1823
		1824	=item $command_type = $event->command_type
		1825
		1826	Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
		1827
		1828	=item $uint = $event->reference_count
		1829
		1830	Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
		1831
		1832	=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
		1833
		1834	Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
		1835
		1836	=item $ctx = $event->context
		1837
		1838	Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
		1839
		1840	=for gengetinfo end event
693		1841
694	=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)	1842	=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
695		1843
696	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.	1844	See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
697		1845
698	The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an	1846	The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
699	C<< ->info >> method.	1847	C<< ->info >> method.
700		1848
701	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProfilingInfo.html>	1849	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProfilingInfo.html>
702		1850
703	=item $ev->wait	1851	=for gengetinfo begin profiling
704		1852
705	Waits for the event to complete.	1853	=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
706		1854
707	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>	1855	Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
		1856
		1857	=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
		1858
		1859	Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
		1860
		1861	=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
		1862
		1863	Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
		1864
		1865	=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
		1866
		1867	Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
		1868
		1869	=for gengetinfo end profiling
708		1870
709	=back	1871	=back
710		1872
711	=head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS	1873	=head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS
712		1874
…		…
714		1876
715	=over 4	1877	=over 4
716		1878
717	=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)	1879	=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
718		1880
		1881	Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
		1882	either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
		1883
719	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>	1884	L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
720		1885
721	=back	1886	=back
722		1887
723	=cut	1888	=cut
724
725	package OpenCL;
726
727	use common::sense;
728
729	BEGIN {
730	our $VERSION = '0.15';
731
732	require XSLoader;
733	XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
734
735	@OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
736	@OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
737
738	@OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
739	@OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
740
741	@OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
742	}
743		1889
744	1;	1890	1;
745		1891
746	=head1 AUTHOR	1892	=head1 AUTHOR
747		1893

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