ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/OpenCL/OpenCL.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing OpenCL/OpenCL.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.25 by root, Tue Nov 22 10:39:47 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.65 by root, Mon Apr 30 23:35:16 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module:
49no implementation was available to me :).
50 49
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 50 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 53
53OpenCL manpages: 54OpenCL manpages:
54 55
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 56 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 58
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 59If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 60not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
61is much more fine-grained):
59 62
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 63 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 64
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 65Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 66is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 67
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 68 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
105 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) { 108 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) {
106 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name; 109 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name;
107 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions; 110 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions;
108 for my $device ($platform->devices) { 111 for my $device ($platform->devices) {
109 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name; 112 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name;
110 my $ctx = $device->context; 113 my $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$device]);
111 # do stuff 114 # do stuff
112 } 115 }
113 } 116 }
114 117
115=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue. 118=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue.
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 141=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 142then asynchronously.
140 143
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 144 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 145
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 146 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 147 print "$data\n";
145 148
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 149 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 150 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 151 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 152
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 153=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 154functions.
152 155
153 my $src = ' 156 my $src = '
154 __kernel void 157 kernel void
155 squareit (__global float *input, __global float *output) 158 squareit (global float *input, global float *output)
156 { 159 {
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 160 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 161 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 162 }
160 '; 163 ';
161 164
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 165 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_log;
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 166 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 167
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 168=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 169'squareit' kernel on them.
172 170
176 # set buffer 174 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 175 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 177
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 178 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 179 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 180
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 181 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 182 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 183
186 # print the results: 184 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 185 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 186
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 187=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 188showing off barriers.
191 189
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 190 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 191 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 192
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 193 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 194 $queue->barrier;
197 195
198 # enqueue an async read 196 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 197 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 198
201 # wait for all requests to finish 199 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 200 $queue->finish;
203 201
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 202=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 203showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 204
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 205 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 206 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 207
210 # enqueue an async read 208 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 209 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 210
213 # wait for the last event to complete 211 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 212 $ev->wait;
213
214=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
215set tunnel effect.
216
217This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
218L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
219
220 use OpenGL ":all";
221 use OpenCL;
222
223 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
224
225 # open a window and create a gl texture
226 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
227 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
228 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
229 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
230
231 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
232 my $platform;
233 my $dev;
234 my $ctx;
235
236 for (OpenCL::platforms) {
237 $platform = $_;
238 for ($platform->devices) {
239 $dev = $_;
240 $ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
241 and last;
242 }
243 }
244
245 $ctx
246 or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
247
248 my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
249
250 # now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
251 my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
252
253 # now the boring opencl code
254 my $src = <<EOF;
255 kernel void
256 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
257 {
258 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
259 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
260
261 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
262 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
263
264 float2 z = m;
265 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
266
267 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
268 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
269
270 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
271 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
272 }
273 EOF
274
275 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
276 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
277
278 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
279
280 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
281 # acquire objects from opengl
282 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
283
284 # configure and run our kernel
285 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
286 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
287
288 # release objects to opengl again
289 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
290
291 # wait
292 $queue->finish;
293
294 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
295 glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
296
297 glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
298 glBegin GL_QUADS;
299 glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
300 glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
301 glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
302 glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
303 glEnd;
304
305 glXSwapBuffers;
306
307 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
308 }
309
310=item How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
311
312For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
313currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
314texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
315
316First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
317
318 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
319
320To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
321OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
322
323 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
324
325And in the darw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
326would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
327
328 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
329
330And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
331
332 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
333
334The fully modified example can be found at
335L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
215 336
216=head1 DOCUMENTATION 337=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217 338
218=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 339=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219 340
241=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components 362=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs. 363as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243 364
244=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding 365=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument 366extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246is documented this can be any number of event objects. 367is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
368implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
369list.
247 370
248=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 371=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 372context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250by the method. 373by the method.
251 374
271 ulong IV - Q 394 ulong IV - Q
272 float NV float f 395 float NV float f
273 half IV ushort S 396 half IV ushort S
274 double NV double d 397 double NV double d
275 398
399=head2 GLX SUPPORT
400
401Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
402module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
403for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
404properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
405specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
406module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
407C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
408instead.
409
410For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
411have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
412capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
413
414=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
415
416OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
417example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
418perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
419callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
420
421To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
422time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
423interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
424addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
425integrate itself into many event loops.
426
427Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
428
429=head3 Don't use callbacks.
430
431When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
432notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
433about all this.
434
435You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
436barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
437tinker with asynchronous events.
438
439=head3 Use AnyEvent
440
441This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
442event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
443interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
444recommended one.
445
446To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
447have an event loop running:
448
449 use Gtk2 -init;
450 use AnyEvent;
451
452 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
453 AnyEvent::detect;
454
455 my $e = $queue->marker;
456 $e->cb (sub {
457 warn "opencl is finished\n";
458 })
459
460 main Gtk2;
461
462Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
463AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
464instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
465AnyEvent.
466
467You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
468by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
469calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
470
471=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
472
473This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
474this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
475emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
476
477Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
478time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
479the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
480callback:
481
482 my $e = $queue->marker;
483 my $flag;
484 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
485 1 until $flag;
486 # $flag is now 1
487
488The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
489busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
490performance.
491
492While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
493really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
494executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
495can do safely.
496
497This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
498$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
499documentation for details).
500
501The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
502interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
503hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
504C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
505running.
506
507One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
508listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
509dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
510
511That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
512though, so consider that one instead.
513
514=head3 Be creative
515
516OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
517variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
518
519So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
520menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
521operations.
522
523=cut
524
525package OpenCL;
526
527use common::sense;
528use Carp ();
529use Async::Interrupt ();
530
531our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
532
533BEGIN {
534 our $VERSION = '0.98';
535
536 require XSLoader;
537 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
538
539 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
540 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
541 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
542 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
543 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
544 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
545 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
546 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
547 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
548
549 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
550 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
551
552 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
553
554 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
555 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
556 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
557 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
558 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
559 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
560
561 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
562}
563
276=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 564=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
277 565
278=over 4 566=over 4
279 567
280=item $int = OpenCL::errno 568=item $int = OpenCL::errno
281 569
282The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 570The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
283and before calling another OpenCL function. 571and before calling another OpenCL function.
284 572
285=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 573=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
286 574
287Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 575Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
576given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
288 577
289=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 578=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
290 579
291Converts most enum values (inof parameter names, image format constants, 580Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
292object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 581object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
293human readbale string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 582human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
294very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 583very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
295string out of it. 584string out of it.
296 585
297=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 586=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
298 587
299Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 588Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
300 589
301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 590L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
302 591
303=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 592=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
304 593
305Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 594Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
306 595
307L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 596L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
308 597
598=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
599
600Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
601function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
602
603L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
604
309=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 605=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
310 606
311Waits for all events to complete. 607Waits for all events to complete.
312 608
313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 609L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
314 610
611=item OpenCL::poll
612
613Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
614invokes their callbacks.
615
616=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
617
618The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
619L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
620
621=cut
622
623our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
624
625&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
626
627=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
628
629The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
630L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
631loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
632
633=cut
634
635our $WATCHER;
636
637sub _init_anyevent {
638 $INTERRUPT->block;
639 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
640}
641
642if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
643 _init_anyevent;
644} else {
645 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
646}
647
315=back 648=back
316 649
650=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
651
652This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
653method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
654to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
655
656=over 4
657
658=item $iv = $obj->id
659
660OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
661you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
662you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
663C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
664
665=cut
666
667sub OpenCL::Object::id {
668 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
669 ? ${ $_[0] }
670 : $_[0][0]
671}
672
673=back
674
317=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 675=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
318 676
319=over 4 677=over 4
320 678
321=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 679=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
322 680
323Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 681Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
324 682
325=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 683=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
326 684
327Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 685Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
328 686
329L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 687L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
330 688
331=item $ctx = $device->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 689=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
332 690
333Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 691Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
334CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 692CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
335 693
336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 694L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
344It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience 702It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
345wrappers. 703wrappers.
346 704
347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> 705L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
348 706
707=item $platform->unload_compiler
708
709Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
710profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
711
712L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
713
349=for gengetinfo begin platform 714=for gengetinfo begin platform
350 715
351=item $string = $platform->profile 716=item $string = $platform->profile
352 717
353Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 718Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
638 1003
639=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1004=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
640 1005
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1006Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
642 1007
643=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1008=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
644 1009
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT > and returns the result. 1010Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
646 1011
647=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1012=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
648 1013
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1014Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
650 1015
654 1019
655=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1020=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
656 1021
657=over 4 1022=over 4
658 1023
1024=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
1025
1026This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
1027the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
1028build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
1029
1030The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1031containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1032created automatically.
1033
1034=cut
1035
1036sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1037 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1038
1039 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1040 unless ref $prog;
1041
1042 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1043 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1044 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1045 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1046
1047 # we check status for all devices
1048 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1049 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1050 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1051 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1052 }
1053
1054 $prog
1055}
1056
659=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1057=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
660 1058
661Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1059Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
662 1060
663L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> 1061L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
664 1062
1063Example: create an out-of-order queue.
1064
1065 $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
1066
665=item $ev = $ctx->user_event 1067=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
666 1068
667Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. 1069Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
668 1070
669L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html> 1071L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html>
670 1072
671=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1073=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
672 1074
673Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object with the given flags and octet-size. 1075Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
1076given flags and octet-size.
674 1077
675L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1078L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
676 1079
677=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1080=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
678 1081
679Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object and initialise it with the given data values. 1082Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
1083initialise it with the given data values.
1084
1085=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1086
1087Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1088the given data values.
1089
1090L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
680 1091
681=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1092=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
682 1093
683Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1094Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
1095the given data values.
684 1096
685L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html> 1097L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html>
686 1098
687=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1099=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
688 1100
689Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1101Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with
1102the given data values.
690 1103
691L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html> 1104L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html>
1105
1106=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
1107
1108Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
1109OpenGL buffer object.
1110
1111http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
1112
1113=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1114
1115Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1116texture object or buffer.
1117
1118http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1119
1120=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1121
1122Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
11232D texture object.
1124
1125http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
1126
1127=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1128
1129Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
11303D texture object.
1131
1132http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
1133
1134=item $ctx->gl_renderbuffer ($flags, $renderbuffer)
1135
1136Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
1137render buffer.
1138
1139http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLRenderbuffer.html
692 1140
693=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type) 1141=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type)
694 1142
695Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with 1143Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with
696two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it. 1144two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it.
738=back 1186=back
739 1187
740=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1188=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
741 1189
742An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1190An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
743requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1191requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
744it to complete in some way. 1192in some way.
745 1193
746All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1194Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
747for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1195be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
748no event object is created. 1196the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1197created.
749 1198
750They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1199They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
751request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1200request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
752event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. 1201event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1202program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1203events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1204having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1205
1206 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
753 1207
754Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1208Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
755cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1209cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
756create event objects. 1210create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1211faster.
757 1212
758=over 4 1213=over 4
759 1214
760=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1215=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
761 1216
762Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1217Reads data from buffer into the given string.
763 1218
764L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1219L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
765 1220
766=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1221=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
767 1222
768Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1223Writes data to buffer from the given string.
769 1224
770L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1225L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
771 1226
772=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1227=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
773 1228
774L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1229L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
775 1230
776=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1231=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
777 1232
778http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1233http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
779 1234
780=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1235=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
781 1236
782http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1237http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
783 1238
1239=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1240
1241L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1242
784=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1243=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1244
1245C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1246module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
785 1247
786L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1248L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
787 1249
788=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1250=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
789 1251
1252C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1253module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
790L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1254L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
791 1255
1256=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1257
1258L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1259
1260=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1261
1262L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1263
792=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1264=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
793 1265
794Yeah. 1266Yeah.
795 1267
796L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
797
798=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
799
800L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1268L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
801 1269
802=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1270=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
803 1271
1272Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1273starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1274
1275L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1276
1277=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1278
1279Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1280components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1281except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1282unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1283
804L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1284L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
805 1285
806=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
807
808L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
809
810=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1286=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
811 1287
812L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1288L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
813 1289
814=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1290=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
815 1291
816Enqueues a kernel execution. 1292Enqueues a kernel execution.
817 1293
818@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1294\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
819integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1295integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
820 1296
821@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1297\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
822are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1298are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
823of elements as @$global_work_size. 1299of elements as \@global_work_size.
824 1300
825@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1301\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
826implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1302implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
827reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1303reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
828elements as @$global_work_size. 1304elements as \@global_work_size.
829 1305
830L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1306L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
831 1307
832=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker 1308=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
833 1309
1310Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1311for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1312
834L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html> 1313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
835 1314
1315=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1316
1317Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1318for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1319
1320L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1321
836=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1322=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
837 1323
838L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1324L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
839 1325
840=item $queue->enqueue_barrier 1326=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
841 1327
1328L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1329
1330=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1331
842L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> 1332L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
843 1333
844=item $queue->flush 1334=item $queue->flush
845 1335
846L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> 1336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
847 1337
928 1418
929Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1419Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
930 1420
931=for gengetinfo end mem 1421=for gengetinfo end mem
932 1422
1423=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1424
1425Returns the OpenGL object type (e.g. OpenCL::GL_OBJECT_TEXTURE2D) and the
1426object "name" (e.g. the texture name) used to create this memory object.
1427
1428L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetGLObjectInfo.html>
1429
933=back 1430=back
934 1431
1432=head2 THE OpenCL::Buffer CLASS
1433
1434This is a subclass of OpenCL::Memory, and the superclass of
1435OpenCL::BufferObj. Its purpose is simply to distinguish between buffers
1436and sub-buffers.
1437
1438=head2 THE OpenCL::BufferObj CLASS
1439
1440This is a subclass of OpenCL::Buffer and thus OpenCL::Memory. It exists
1441because one cna create sub buffers of OpenLC::BufferObj objects, but not
1442sub buffers from these sub buffers.
1443
1444=over 4
1445
1446=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1447
1448Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1449C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1450
1451L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1452
1453=back
1454
935=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS 1455=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
936 1456
937This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. 1457This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
1458OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1459OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
938 1460
939=over 4 1461=over 4
940 1462
941=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1463=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
942 1464
943See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1465See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
944 1466
945The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1467The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
946C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1468C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
947 1469
948L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1470L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
949 1471
1472=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1473
1474Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1475C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1476
950=for gengetinfo begin image 1477=for gengetinfo begin image
951 1478
952=item $int = $image->element_size 1479=item $int = $image->element_size
953 1480
954Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1481Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
973 1500
974Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1501Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
975 1502
976=for gengetinfo end image 1503=for gengetinfo end image
977 1504
1505=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1506
1507=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1508
1509Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1510
1511=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1512
1513Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1514
1515=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1516
978=back 1517=back
979 1518
980=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS 1519=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS
981 1520
982=over 4 1521=over 4
1015 1554
1016=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1555=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1017 1556
1018=over 4 1557=over 4
1019 1558
1020=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1559=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1021 1560
1022Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1561Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1562C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1563
1564If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1565finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1566compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1567want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1568
1569Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1570callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1571assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1572not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1573
1574Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1575compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1023 1576
1024L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1577L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1578
1579=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1580
1581Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1582need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1025 1583
1026=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1584=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1027 1585
1028Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1586Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1029build attempt for the given device. 1587build attempt for the given device.
1034 1592
1035Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1593Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1036the program. 1594the program.
1037 1595
1038L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> 1596L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
1597
1598=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
1599
1600Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
1601
1602http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
1039 1603
1040=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1604=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1041 1605
1042=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1606=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1043 1607
1165 1729
1166Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1730Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1167 1731
1168=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1732=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1169 1733
1734=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1735
1736Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1737way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1738need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1739what type of argument it is.
1740
1741The format arguments are single letters:
1742
1743 c char
1744 C unsigned char
1745 s short
1746 S unsigned short
1747 i int
1748 I unsigned int
1749 l long
1750 L unsigned long
1751
1752 h half float (0..65535)
1753 f float
1754 d double
1755
1756 z local (octet size)
1757
1758 m memory object (buffer or image)
1759 a sampler
1760 e event
1761
1762Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1763
1764Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1765
1766 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1767
1170=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 1768=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1171 1769
1770=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1771
1772=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1773
1774=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1775
1776=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
1777
1778=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
1779
1780=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
1781
1782=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
1783
1784=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
1785
1786=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
1787
1788=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
1789
1790=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
1791
1792=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
1793
1794=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
1795
1796=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
1797
1798=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
1799
1800=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
1801
1802=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
1803
1172This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 1804This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1173 1805C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1174TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1175C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1176C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
1177 1806
1178Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 1807Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1179float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 1808float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1180must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be 1809an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1181objects of that type. 1810specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1811
1812Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
1813and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
1814is type checking.
1815
1816Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1817for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1818and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1182 1819
1183L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> 1820L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
1184 1821
1185=back 1822=back
1186 1823
1195 1832
1196Waits for the event to complete. 1833Waits for the event to complete.
1197 1834
1198L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 1835L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1199 1836
1837=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
1838
1839Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
1840no way to remove a callback again.
1841
1842L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
1843
1200=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 1844=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1201 1845
1202See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1846See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1203 1847
1204L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 1848L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1264 1908
1265=over 4 1909=over 4
1266 1910
1267=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 1911=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1268 1912
1913Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
1914either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
1915
1269L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 1916L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1270 1917
1271=back 1918=back
1272 1919
1273=cut 1920=cut
1274
1275package OpenCL;
1276
1277use common::sense;
1278
1279BEGIN {
1280 our $VERSION = '0.55';
1281
1282 require XSLoader;
1283 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1284
1285 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1286 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1287
1288 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1289 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1290
1291 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1292}
1293 1921
12941; 19221;
1295 1923
1296=head1 AUTHOR 1924=head1 AUTHOR
1297 1925

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines