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Revision 1.25 by root, Tue Nov 22 10:39:47 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.71 by root, Fri May 4 14:29:35 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
105 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) { 109 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) {
106 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name; 110 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name;
107 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions; 111 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions;
108 for my $device ($platform->devices) { 112 for my $device ($platform->devices) {
109 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name; 113 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name;
110 my $ctx = $device->context; 114 my $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$device]);
111 # do stuff 115 # do stuff
112 } 116 }
113 } 117 }
114 118
115=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue. 119=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue.
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 142=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 143then asynchronously.
140 144
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 145 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 146
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 147 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 148 print "$data\n";
145 149
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 150 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 151 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 152 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 153
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 154=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 155functions.
152 156
153 my $src = ' 157 my $src = '
154 __kernel void 158 kernel void
155 squareit (__global float *input, __global float *output) 159 squareit (global float *input, global float *output)
156 { 160 {
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 161 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 162 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 163 }
160 '; 164 ';
161 165
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 166 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_log;
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 167 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 168
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 169=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 170'squareit' kernel on them.
172 171
176 # set buffer 175 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 177 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 178
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 179 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 180 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 181
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 182 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 183 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 184
186 # print the results: 185 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 186 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 187
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 188=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 189showing off barriers.
191 190
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 191 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 192 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 193
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 194 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 195 $queue->barrier;
197 196
198 # enqueue an async read 197 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 198 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 199
201 # wait for all requests to finish 200 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 201 $queue->finish;
203 202
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 203=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 204showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 205
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 206 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 207 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 208
210 # enqueue an async read 209 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 210 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 211
213 # wait for the last event to complete 212 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 213 $ev->wait;
214
215=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
216set flight effect.
217
218This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
219L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
220
221 use OpenGL ":all";
222 use OpenCL;
223
224 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
225
226 # open a window and create a gl texture
227 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
228 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
229 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
230 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
231
232 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
233 my $platform;
234 my $dev;
235 my $ctx;
236
237 for (OpenCL::platforms) {
238 $platform = $_;
239 for ($platform->devices) {
240 $dev = $_;
241 $ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
242 and last;
243 }
244 }
245
246 $ctx
247 or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
248
249 my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
250
251 # now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
252 my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
253
254 # now the boring opencl code
255 my $src = <<EOF;
256 kernel void
257 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
258 {
259 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
260 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
261
262 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
263 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
264
265 float2 z = m;
266 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
267
268 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
269 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
270
271 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
272 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
273 }
274 EOF
275
276 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
277 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
278
279 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
280
281 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
282 # acquire objects from opengl
283 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
284
285 # configure and run our kernel
286 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
287 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
288
289 # release objects to opengl again
290 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
291
292 # wait
293 $queue->finish;
294
295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
296 glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
297
298 glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
299 glBegin GL_QUADS;
300 glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
301 glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
302 glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
303 glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
304 glEnd;
305
306 glXSwapBuffers;
307
308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
309 }
310
311=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
312
313For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
314currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
315texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
316
317First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
318
319 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
320
321To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
322OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
323
324 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
325
326And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
327would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
328
329 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
330
331And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
332
333 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
334
335The fully modified example can be found at
336L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
337
338=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
339
340Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
341colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
342
343 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
344
345 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
346 {
347 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
348 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
349 }
350
351 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
352
353Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
215 354
216=head1 DOCUMENTATION 355=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217 356
218=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 357=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219 358
241=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components 380=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs. 381as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243 382
244=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding 383=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument 384extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246is documented this can be any number of event objects. 385is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
386implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
387list.
247 388
248=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 389=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 390context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250by the method. 391by the method.
251 392
271 ulong IV - Q 412 ulong IV - Q
272 float NV float f 413 float NV float f
273 half IV ushort S 414 half IV ushort S
274 double NV double d 415 double NV double d
275 416
417=head2 GLX SUPPORT
418
419Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
420module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
421for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
422properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
423specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
424module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
425C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
426instead.
427
428For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
429have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
430capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
431
432=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
433
434OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
435example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
436perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
437callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
438
439To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
440time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
441interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
442addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
443integrate itself into many event loops.
444
445Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
446
447=head3 Don't use callbacks.
448
449When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
450notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
451about all this.
452
453You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
454barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
455tinker with asynchronous events.
456
457=head3 Use AnyEvent
458
459This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
460event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
461interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
462recommended one.
463
464To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
465have an event loop running:
466
467 use Gtk2 -init;
468 use AnyEvent;
469
470 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
471 AnyEvent::detect;
472
473 my $e = $queue->marker;
474 $e->cb (sub {
475 warn "opencl is finished\n";
476 })
477
478 main Gtk2;
479
480Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
481AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
482instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
483AnyEvent.
484
485You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
486by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
487calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
488
489=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
490
491This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
492this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
493emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
494
495Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
496time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
497the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
498callback:
499
500 my $e = $queue->marker;
501 my $flag;
502 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
503 1 until $flag;
504 # $flag is now 1
505
506The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
507busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
508performance.
509
510While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
511really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
512executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
513can do safely.
514
515This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
516$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
517documentation for details).
518
519The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
520interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
521hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
522C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
523running.
524
525One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
526listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
527dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
528
529That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
530though, so consider that one instead.
531
532=head3 Be creative
533
534OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
535variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
536
537So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
538menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
539operations.
540
541=cut
542
543package OpenCL;
544
545use common::sense;
546use Carp ();
547use Async::Interrupt ();
548
549our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
550
551BEGIN {
552 our $VERSION = '0.99';
553
554 require XSLoader;
555 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
556
557 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
558 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
559 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
560 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
561 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
562 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
563 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
564 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
565 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
566
567 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
568
569 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
570 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
571
572 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
573
574 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
575 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
576 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
577 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
578 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
579 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
580
581 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
582
583 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
584 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
585}
586
276=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 587=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
277 588
278=over 4 589=over 4
279 590
280=item $int = OpenCL::errno 591=item $int = OpenCL::errno
281 592
282The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 593The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
283and before calling another OpenCL function. 594and before calling another OpenCL function.
284 595
285=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 596=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
286 597
287Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 598Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
599given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
288 600
289=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 601=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
290 602
291Converts most enum values (inof parameter names, image format constants, 603Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
292object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 604object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
293human readbale string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 605human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
294very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 606very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
295string out of it. 607string out of it.
296 608
297=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 609=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
298 610
299Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 611Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
300 612
301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 613L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
302 614
303=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 615=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
304 616
305Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 617Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
618
619type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
620OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
306 621
307L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 622L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
308 623
624=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
625
626Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
627function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
628
629L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
630
309=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 631=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
310 632
311Waits for all events to complete. 633Waits for all events to complete.
312 634
313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 635L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
314 636
637=item OpenCL::poll
638
639Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
640invokes their callbacks.
641
642=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
643
644The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
645L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
646
647=cut
648
649our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
650
651&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
652
653=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
654
655The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
656L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
657loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
658
659=cut
660
661our $WATCHER;
662
663sub _init_anyevent {
664 $INTERRUPT->block;
665 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
666}
667
668if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
669 _init_anyevent;
670} else {
671 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
672}
673
315=back 674=back
316 675
676=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
677
678This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
679method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
680to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
681
682=over 4
683
684=item $iv = $obj->id
685
686OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
687you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
688you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
689C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
690
691=cut
692
693sub OpenCL::Object::id {
694 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
695 ? ${ $_[0] }
696 : $_[0][0]
697}
698
699=back
700
317=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 701=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
318 702
319=over 4 703=over 4
320 704
321=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 705=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
322 706
323Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 707Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
324 708
325=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 709=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
326 710
327Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 711Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
328 712
329L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 713L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
330 714
331=item $ctx = $device->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 715=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
332 716
333Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 717Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
334CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 718CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
335 719
336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 720L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
344It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience 728It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
345wrappers. 729wrappers.
346 730
347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> 731L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
348 732
733=item $platform->unload_compiler
734
735Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
736profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
737
738L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
739
349=for gengetinfo begin platform 740=for gengetinfo begin platform
350 741
351=item $string = $platform->profile 742=item $string = $platform->profile
352 743
353Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 744Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
354 745
355=item $string = $platform->version 746=item $string = $platform->version
356 747
357Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 748Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
358 749
359=item $string = $platform->name 750=item $string = $platform->name
360 751
361Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 752Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
362 753
363=item $string = $platform->vendor 754=item $string = $platform->vendor
364 755
365Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 756Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
366 757
367=item $string = $platform->extensions 758=item $string = $platform->extensions
368 759
369Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 760Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
370 761
371=for gengetinfo end platform 762=for gengetinfo end platform
372 763
373=back 764=back
374 765
380 771
381See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 772See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
382 773
383L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 774L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
384 775
776=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
777
778Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
779
780L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
781
385=for gengetinfo begin device 782=for gengetinfo begin device
386 783
387=item $device_type = $device->type 784=item $device_type = $device->type
388 785
389Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 786Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
390 787
391=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 788=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
392 789
393Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 790Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
394 791
395=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 792=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
396 793
397Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 794Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
398 795
399=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 796=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
400 797
401Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 798Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
402 799
403=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 800=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
404 801
405Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 802Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
406 803
407=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 804=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
408 805
409Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 806Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
410 807
411=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 808=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
412 809
413Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 810Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
414 811
415=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 812=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
416 813
417Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 814Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
418 815
419=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 816=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
420 817
421Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 818Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
422 819
423=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 820=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
424 821
425Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 822Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
426 823
427=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 824=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
428 825
429Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 826Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
430 827
431=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 828=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
432 829
433Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 830Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
434 831
435=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 832=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
436 833
437Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 834Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
438 835
439=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 836=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
440 837
441Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 838Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
442 839
443=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 840=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
444 841
445Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 842Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
446 843
447=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 844=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
448 845
449Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 846Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
450 847
451=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 848=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
452 849
453Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 850Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
454 851
455=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 852=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
456 853
457Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 854Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
458 855
459=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 856=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
460 857
461Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 858Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
462 859
463=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 860=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
464 861
465Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 862Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
466 863
467=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 864=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
468 865
469Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 866Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
470 867
471=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 868=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
472 869
473Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 870Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
474 871
475=item $uint = $device->image_support 872=item $uint = $device->image_support
476 873
477Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 874Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
478 875
479=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 876=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
480 877
481Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 878Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
482 879
483=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 880=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
484 881
485Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 882Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
486 883
487=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 884=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
488 885
489Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 886Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
490 887
491=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 888=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
492 889
493Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 890Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
494 891
495=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 892=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
496 893
497Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 894Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
498 895
499=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 896=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
500 897
501Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 898Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
502 899
503=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 900=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
504 901
505Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 902Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
506 903
507=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 904=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
508 905
509Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 906Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
510 907
511=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 908=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
512 909
513Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 910Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
514 911
515=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 912=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
516 913
517Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 914Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
518 915
519=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 916=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
520 917
521Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 918Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
522 919
523=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 920=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
524 921
525Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 922Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
526 923
527=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 924=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
528 925
529Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 926Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
530 927
531=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 928=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
532 929
533Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 930Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
534 931
535=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 932=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
536 933
537Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 934Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
538 935
539=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 936=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
540 937
541Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 938Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
542 939
543=item $boolean = $device->available 940=item $boolean = $device->available
544 941
545Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 942Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
546 943
547=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 944=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
548 945
549Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 946Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
550 947
551=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 948=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
552 949
553Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 950Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
554 951
555=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 952=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
556 953
557Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 954Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
558 955
559=item $ = $device->platform 956=item $ = $device->platform
560 957
561Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 958Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
562 959
563=item $string = $device->name 960=item $string = $device->name
564 961
565Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 962Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
566 963
567=item $string = $device->vendor 964=item $string = $device->vendor
568 965
569Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 966Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
570 967
571=item $string = $device->driver_version 968=item $string = $device->driver_version
572 969
573Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 970Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
574 971
575=item $string = $device->profile 972=item $string = $device->profile
576 973
577Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 974Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
578 975
579=item $string = $device->version 976=item $string = $device->version
580 977
581Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 978Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
582 979
583=item $string = $device->extensions 980=item $string = $device->extensions
584 981
585Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 982Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
586 983
587=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 984=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
588 985
589Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 986Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
590 987
591=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 988=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
592 989
593Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 990Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
594 991
595=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 992=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
596 993
597Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 994Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
598 995
599=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 996=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
600 997
601Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 998Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
602 999
603=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1000=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
604 1001
605Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1002Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
606 1003
607=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1004=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
608 1005
609Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1006Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
610 1007
611=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1008=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
612 1009
613Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1010Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
614 1011
615=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1012=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
616 1013
617Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1014Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
618 1015
619=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1016=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
620 1017
621Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1018Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
622 1019
623=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1020=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
624 1021
625Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1022Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
626 1023
627=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1024=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
628 1025
629Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1026Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
630 1027
631=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1028=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
632 1029
633Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1030Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
634 1031
635=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1032=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
636 1033
637Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1034Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
638 1035
639=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1036=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
640 1037
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1038Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
642 1039
643=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1040=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
644 1041
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT > and returns the result. 1042Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
646 1043
647=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1044=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
648 1045
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1046Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
650 1047
651=for gengetinfo end device 1048=for gengetinfo end device
652 1049
653=back 1050=back
654 1051
655=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1052=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
656 1053
1054An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1055devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1056such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1057
1058All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1059(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1060some additionally support other types:
1061
657=over 4 1062=over 4
658 1063
1064=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1065
1066Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1067
1068=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1069
1070Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1071to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1072
1073=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1074
1075Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1076to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1077
1078=back
1079
1080=over 4
1081
1082=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
1083
1084This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
1085the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
1086build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
1087
1088The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1089containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1090created automatically.
1091
1092=cut
1093
1094sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1095 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1096
1097 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1098 unless ref $prog;
1099
1100 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1101 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1102 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1103 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1104
1105 # we check status for all devices
1106 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1107 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1108 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1109 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1110 }
1111
1112 $prog
1113}
1114
659=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1115=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
660 1116
661Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1117Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
662 1118
663L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> 1119L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
664 1120
1121Example: create an out-of-order queue.
1122
1123 $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
1124
665=item $ev = $ctx->user_event 1125=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
666 1126
667Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. 1127Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
668 1128
669L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html> 1129L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html>
670 1130
671=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1131=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
672 1132
673Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object with the given flags and octet-size. 1133Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
1134given flags and octet-size.
1135
1136flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1137OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1138OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
674 1139
675L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1140L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
676 1141
677=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1142=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
678 1143
679Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object and initialise it with the given data values. 1144Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
1145initialise it with the given data values.
1146
1147=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1148
1149Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1150the given data values.
1151
1152channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1153OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1154OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1155
1156channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1157OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1158OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1159OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1160OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1161
1162
1163type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1164OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1165OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1166OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1167
1168L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
680 1169
681=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1170=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
682 1171
683Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1172Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
1173the given data values.
684 1174
685L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html> 1175L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html>
686 1176
687=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1177=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
688 1178
689Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1179Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with
1180the given data values.
690 1181
691L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html> 1182L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html>
1183
1184=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
1185
1186Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
1187OpenGL buffer object.
1188
1189flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1190
1191http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
1192
1193=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1194
1195Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1196texture object or buffer.
1197
1198target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1199GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1200GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1201GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1202GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1203GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1204
1205http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1206
1207=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1208
1209Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
12102D texture object.
1211
1212http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
1213
1214=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1215
1216Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
12173D texture object.
1218
1219http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
1220
1221=item $ctx->gl_renderbuffer ($flags, $renderbuffer)
1222
1223Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
1224render buffer.
1225
1226http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLRenderbuffer.html
692 1227
693=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type) 1228=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type)
694 1229
695Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with 1230Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with
696two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it. 1231two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it.
699 1234
700=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1235=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
701 1236
702Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1237Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
703 1238
1239addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1240OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1241
1242filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1243
704L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1244L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
705 1245
706=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1246=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
707 1247
708Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1248Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
709 1249
710L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1250L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
711 1251
1252=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1253
1254Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1255
1256L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1257
1258Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1259compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1260
1261 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1262
1263=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1264
1265Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1266
1267L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1268
712=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1269=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
713 1270
714See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1271See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
715 1272
716L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1273L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
717 1274
718=for gengetinfo begin context 1275=for gengetinfo begin context
719 1276
720=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1277=item $uint = $context->reference_count
721 1278
722Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1279Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
723 1280
724=item @devices = $context->devices 1281=item @devices = $context->devices
725 1282
726Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1283Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
727 1284
728=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1285=item @property_ints = $context->properties
729 1286
730Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1287Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
731 1288
732=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1289=item $uint = $context->num_devices
733 1290
734Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1291Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
735 1292
736=for gengetinfo end context 1293=for gengetinfo end context
737 1294
738=back 1295=back
739 1296
740=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1297=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
741 1298
742An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1299An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
743requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1300requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
744it to complete in some way. 1301in some way.
745 1302
746All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1303Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
747for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1304be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
748no event object is created. 1305the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1306created.
749 1307
750They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1308They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
751request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1309request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
752event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. 1310event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1311program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1312events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1313having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1314
1315 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
753 1316
754Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1317Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
755cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1318cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
756create event objects. 1319create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1320faster.
757 1321
758=over 4 1322=over 4
759 1323
760=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1324=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
761 1325
762Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1326Reads data from buffer into the given string.
763 1327
764L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1328L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
765 1329
766=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1330=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
767 1331
768Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1332Writes data to buffer from the given string.
769 1333
770L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1334L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
771 1335
772=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1336=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
773 1337
774L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1338L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
775 1339
776=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1340=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
777 1341
778http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1342http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
779 1343
780=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1344=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
781 1345
782http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1346http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
783 1347
1348=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1349
1350L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1351
784=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1352=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1353
1354C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1355module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
785 1356
786L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1357L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
787 1358
788=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1359=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
789 1360
1361C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1362module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
790L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1363L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
791 1364
1365=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1366
1367L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1368
1369=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1370
1371L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1372
792=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1373=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
793 1374
794Yeah. 1375Yeah.
795 1376
796L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
797
798=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
799
800L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1377L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
801 1378
802=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1379=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
803 1380
1381Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1382starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1383
1384L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1385
1386=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1387
1388Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1389components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1390except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1391unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1392
804L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1393L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
805 1394
806=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
807
808L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
809
810=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1395=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
811 1396
812L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1397L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
813 1398
814=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1399=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
815 1400
816Enqueues a kernel execution. 1401Enqueues a kernel execution.
817 1402
818@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1403\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
819integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1404integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
820 1405
821@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1406\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
822are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1407are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
823of elements as @$global_work_size. 1408of elements as \@global_work_size.
824 1409
825@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1410\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
826implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1411implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
827reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1412reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
828elements as @$global_work_size. 1413elements as \@global_work_size.
829 1414
830L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1415L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
831 1416
832=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker 1417=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
833 1418
1419Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1420
1421flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1422
1423L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1424
1425=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1426
1427Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1428for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1429
834L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html> 1430L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
835 1431
1432=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1433
1434Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1435for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1436
1437L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1438
836=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1439=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
837 1440
838L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1441L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
839 1442
840=item $queue->enqueue_barrier 1443=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
841 1444
1445L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1446
1447=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1448
842L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> 1449L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
843 1450
844=item $queue->flush 1451=item $queue->flush
845 1452
846L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> 1453L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
847 1454
857 1464
858=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1465=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
859 1466
860=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1467=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
861 1468
862Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1469Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
863 1470
864=item $device = $command_queue->device 1471=item $device = $command_queue->device
865 1472
866Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1473Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
867 1474
868=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1475=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
869 1476
870Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1477Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
871 1478
872=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1479=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
873 1480
874Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1481Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
875 1482
876=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1483=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1484
1485=back
1486
1487=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1488
1489OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1490scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1491a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1492
1493The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1494OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1495objects.
1496
1497The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1498destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1499before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1500operation manually.
1501
1502=over 4
1503
1504=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1505
1506Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1507C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1508the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1509
1510map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1511
1512L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1513
1514Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1515
1516 {
1517 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1518 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1519 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1520
1521=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1522
1523Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1524C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1525
1526If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1527will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1528
1529L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1530
1531Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1532the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1533it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1534shows you the accessors to use :)
1535
1536 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1537
1538 $mapped->set ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1539 for 0..$image->height;
1540
1541 $mapped->unmap;.
1542 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1543
1544=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1545
1546Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1547modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1548method.
1549
1550The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1551$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1552object that this request creates.
877 1553
878=back 1554=back
879 1555
880=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1556=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
881 1557
892 1568
893=for gengetinfo begin mem 1569=for gengetinfo begin mem
894 1570
895=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1571=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
896 1572
897Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1573Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
898 1574
899=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1575=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
900 1576
901Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1577Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
902 1578
903=item $int = $mem->size 1579=item $int = $mem->size
904 1580
905Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1581Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
906 1582
907=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1583=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
908 1584
909Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1585Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
910 1586
911=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1587=item $uint = $mem->map_count
912 1588
913Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1589Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
914 1590
915=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1591=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
916 1592
917Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1593Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
918 1594
919=item $ctx = $mem->context 1595=item $ctx = $mem->context
920 1596
921Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1597Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
922 1598
923=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1599=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
924 1600
925Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1601Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
926 1602
927=item $int = $mem->offset 1603=item $int = $mem->offset
928 1604
929Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1605Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
930 1606
931=for gengetinfo end mem 1607=for gengetinfo end mem
932 1608
1609=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1610
1611Returns the OpenGL object type (e.g. OpenCL::GL_OBJECT_TEXTURE2D) and the
1612object "name" (e.g. the texture name) used to create this memory object.
1613
1614L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetGLObjectInfo.html>
1615
933=back 1616=back
934 1617
1618=head2 THE OpenCL::Buffer CLASS
1619
1620This is a subclass of OpenCL::Memory, and the superclass of
1621OpenCL::BufferObj. Its purpose is simply to distinguish between buffers
1622and sub-buffers.
1623
1624=head2 THE OpenCL::BufferObj CLASS
1625
1626This is a subclass of OpenCL::Buffer and thus OpenCL::Memory. It exists
1627because one cna create sub buffers of OpenLC::BufferObj objects, but not
1628sub buffers from these sub buffers.
1629
1630=over 4
1631
1632=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1633
1634Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1635C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1636
1637L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1638
1639=back
1640
935=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS 1641=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
936 1642
937This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. 1643This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
1644OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1645OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
938 1646
939=over 4 1647=over 4
940 1648
941=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1649=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
942 1650
943See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1651See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
944 1652
945The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1653The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
946C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1654C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
947 1655
948L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1656L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
949 1657
1658=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1659
1660Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1661C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1662
950=for gengetinfo begin image 1663=for gengetinfo begin image
951 1664
952=item $int = $image->element_size 1665=item $int = $image->element_size
953 1666
954Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1667Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
955 1668
956=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1669=item $int = $image->row_pitch
957 1670
958Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1671Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
959 1672
960=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1673=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
961 1674
962Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1675Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
963 1676
964=item $int = $image->width 1677=item $int = $image->width
965 1678
966Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1679Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
967 1680
968=item $int = $image->height 1681=item $int = $image->height
969 1682
970Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1683Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
971 1684
972=item $int = $image->depth 1685=item $int = $image->depth
973 1686
974Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1687Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
975 1688
976=for gengetinfo end image 1689=for gengetinfo end image
977 1690
1691=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1692
1693=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1694
1695Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1696
1697=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1698
1699Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1700
1701=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1702
978=back 1703=back
979 1704
980=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS 1705=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS
981 1706
982=over 4 1707=over 4
989 1714
990=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1715=for gengetinfo begin sampler
991 1716
992=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1717=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
993 1718
994Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1719Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
995 1720
996=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1721=item $ctx = $sampler->context
997 1722
998Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1723Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
999 1724
1000=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1725=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1001 1726
1002Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1727Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1003 1728
1004=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1729=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1005 1730
1006Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1731Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1007 1732
1008=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1733=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1009 1734
1010Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1735Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1011 1736
1012=for gengetinfo end sampler 1737=for gengetinfo end sampler
1013 1738
1014=back 1739=back
1015 1740
1016=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1741=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1017 1742
1018=over 4 1743=over 4
1019 1744
1020=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1745=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1021 1746
1022Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1747Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1748C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1749
1750If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1751finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1752compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1753want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1754
1755Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1756callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1757assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1758not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1759
1760Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1761compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1762
1763options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1764C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1765C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1766C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1767C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1768C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1769C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1023 1770
1024L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1771L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1772
1773=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1774
1775Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1776need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1025 1777
1026=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1778=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1027 1779
1028Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1780Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1029build attempt for the given device. 1781build attempt for the given device.
1035Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1787Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1036the program. 1788the program.
1037 1789
1038L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> 1790L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
1039 1791
1792=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
1793
1794Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
1795
1796http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
1797
1040=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1798=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1041 1799
1042=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1800=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1043 1801
1044Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1802Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1803
1804build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1805OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1045 1806
1046=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1807=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1047 1808
1048Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1809Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1049 1810
1050=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1811=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1051 1812
1052Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1813Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1053 1814
1054=for gengetinfo end program_build 1815=for gengetinfo end program_build
1055 1816
1056=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1817=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1057 1818
1061 1822
1062=for gengetinfo begin program 1823=for gengetinfo begin program
1063 1824
1064=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1825=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1065 1826
1066Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1827Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1067 1828
1068=item $ctx = $program->context 1829=item $ctx = $program->context
1069 1830
1070Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1831Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1071 1832
1072=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1833=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1073 1834
1074Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1835Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1075 1836
1076=item @devices = $program->devices 1837=item @devices = $program->devices
1077 1838
1078Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1839Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1079 1840
1080=item $string = $program->source 1841=item $string = $program->source
1081 1842
1082Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1843Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1083 1844
1084=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1845=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1085 1846
1086Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1847Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1087 1848
1088=for gengetinfo end program 1849=for gengetinfo end program
1089 1850
1090=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1851=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1091 1852
1112 1873
1113=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1874=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1114 1875
1115=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1876=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1116 1877
1117Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1878Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1118 1879
1119=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1880=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1120 1881
1121Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1882Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1122 1883
1123=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1884=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1124 1885
1125Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1886Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1126 1887
1127=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1888=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1128 1889
1129Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1890Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1130 1891
1131=item $program = $kernel->program 1892=item $program = $kernel->program
1132 1893
1133Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 1894Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1134 1895
1135=for gengetinfo end kernel 1896=for gengetinfo end kernel
1136 1897
1137=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 1898=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1138 1899
1145 1906
1146=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group 1907=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1147 1908
1148=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device) 1909=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1149 1910
1150Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 1911Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1151 1912
1152=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device) 1913=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1153 1914
1154Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 1915Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1155 1916
1156=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device) 1917=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1157 1918
1158Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1919Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1159 1920
1160=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device) 1921=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1161 1922
1162Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result. 1923Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1163 1924
1164=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device) 1925=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1165 1926
1166Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1927Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1167 1928
1168=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1929=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1169 1930
1931=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1932
1933Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1934way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1935need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1936what type of argument it is.
1937
1938The format arguments are single letters:
1939
1940 c char
1941 C unsigned char
1942 s short
1943 S unsigned short
1944 i int
1945 I unsigned int
1946 l long
1947 L unsigned long
1948
1949 h half float (0..65535)
1950 f float
1951 d double
1952
1953 z local (octet size)
1954
1955 m memory object (buffer or image)
1956 a sampler
1957 e event
1958
1959Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1960
1961Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1962
1963 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1964
1170=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 1965=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1171 1966
1967=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1968
1969=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1970
1971=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1972
1973=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
1974
1975=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
1976
1977=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
1978
1979=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
1980
1981=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
1982
1983=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
1984
1985=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
1986
1987=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
1988
1989=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
1990
1991=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
1992
1993=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
1994
1995=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
1996
1997=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
1998
1999=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2000
1172This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 2001This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1173 2002C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1174TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1175C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1176C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
1177 2003
1178Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 2004Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1179float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 2005float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1180must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be 2006an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1181objects of that type. 2007specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
2008
2009Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2010and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2011is type checking.
2012
2013Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
2014for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
2015and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1182 2016
1183L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> 2017L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
1184 2018
1185=back 2019=back
1186 2020
1195 2029
1196Waits for the event to complete. 2030Waits for the event to complete.
1197 2031
1198L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2032L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1199 2033
2034=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2035
2036Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2037no way to remove a callback again.
2038
2039L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2040
1200=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 2041=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1201 2042
1202See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2043See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1203 2044
1204L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 2045L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1205 2046
1206=for gengetinfo begin event 2047=for gengetinfo begin event
1207 2048
1208=item $queue = $event->command_queue 2049=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1209 2050
1210Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result. 2051Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1211 2052
1212=item $command_type = $event->command_type 2053=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1213 2054
1214Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result. 2055Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1215 2056
1216=item $uint = $event->reference_count 2057=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1217 2058
1218Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 2059Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1219 2060
1220=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status 2061=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1221 2062
1222Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result. 2063Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1223 2064
1224=item $ctx = $event->context 2065=item $ctx = $event->context
1225 2066
1226Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2067Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1227 2068
1228=for gengetinfo end event 2069=for gengetinfo end event
1229 2070
1230=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 2071=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1231 2072
1238 2079
1239=for gengetinfo begin profiling 2080=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1240 2081
1241=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued 2082=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1242 2083
1243Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result. 2084Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1244 2085
1245=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit 2086=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1246 2087
1247Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result. 2088Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1248 2089
1249=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start 2090=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1250 2091
1251Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result. 2092Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1252 2093
1253=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end 2094=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1254 2095
1255Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result. 2096Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1256 2097
1257=for gengetinfo end profiling 2098=for gengetinfo end profiling
1258 2099
1259=back 2100=back
1260 2101
1264 2105
1265=over 4 2106=over 4
1266 2107
1267=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2108=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1268 2109
2110Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2111either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
2112
2113execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2114
1269L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2115L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1270 2116
1271=back 2117=back
1272 2118
2119=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
2120
2121This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2122represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2123memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2124accessed directly.
2125
2126You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2127example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2128doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2129copied.
2130
2131When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2132on the queue that was used to create it.
2133
2134Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2135OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2136sometimes.
2137
2138Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2139
2140 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2141 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2142
2143 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2144 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2145 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2146 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
2147
2148=over 4
2149
2150=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
2151
2152Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2153it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2154
2155=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2156
2157Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2158enqueued, false afterwards.
2159
2160=item $ev = $mapped->event
2161
2162Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2163will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2164unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2165
2166=item $mapped->wait
2167
2168Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2169mapped object are outstanding.
2170
2171=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2172
2173Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2174
2175=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2176
2177Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2178
2179=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2180
2181Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2182C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2183because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2184
2185=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2186
2187Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2188C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2189the following substr, except much slower;
2190
2191 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2192
1273=cut 2193=cut
1274 2194
1275package OpenCL; 2195sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
1276 2196 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
1277use common::sense;
1278
1279BEGIN {
1280 our $VERSION = '0.55';
1281
1282 require XSLoader;
1283 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1284
1285 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1286 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1287
1288 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1289 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1290
1291 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1292} 2197}
2198
2199=back
2200
2201=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2202
2203This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2204
2205=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2206
2207This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2208
2209=over 4
2210
2211=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2212
2213=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2214
2215Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2216
2217=back
2218
2219
2220=cut
1293 2221
12941; 22221;
1295 2223
1296=head1 AUTHOR 2224=head1 AUTHOR
1297 2225

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