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Revision 1.35 by root, Thu Apr 19 13:18:31 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.73 by root, Fri May 4 14:56:50 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 142=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 143then asynchronously.
140 144
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 145 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 146
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 147 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 148 print "$data\n";
145 149
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 150 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 151 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 152 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 153
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 154=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 155functions.
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 161 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 162 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 163 }
160 '; 164 ';
161 165
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 166 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_log;
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 167 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 168
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 169=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 170'squareit' kernel on them.
172 171
176 # set buffer 175 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 177 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 178
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 179 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 180 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 181
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 182 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 183 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 184
186 # print the results: 185 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 186 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 187
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 188=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 189showing off barriers.
191 190
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 191 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 192 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 193
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 194 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 195 $queue->barrier;
197 196
198 # enqueue an async read 197 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 198 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 199
201 # wait for all requests to finish 200 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 201 $queue->finish;
203 202
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 203=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 204showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 205
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 206 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 207 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 208
210 # enqueue an async read 209 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 210 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 211
213 # wait for the last event to complete 212 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 213 $ev->wait;
214
215=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
216set flight effect.
217
218This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
219L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
220
221 use OpenGL ":all";
222 use OpenCL;
223
224 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
225
226 # open a window and create a gl texture
227 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
228 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
229 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
230 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
231
232 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
233 my $platform;
234 my $dev;
235 my $ctx;
236
237 for (OpenCL::platforms) {
238 $platform = $_;
239 for ($platform->devices) {
240 $dev = $_;
241 $ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
242 and last;
243 }
244 }
245
246 $ctx
247 or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
248
249 my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
250
251 # now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
252 my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
253
254 # now the boring opencl code
255 my $src = <<EOF;
256 kernel void
257 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
258 {
259 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
260 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
261
262 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
263 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
264
265 float2 z = m;
266 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
267
268 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
269 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
270
271 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
272 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
273 }
274 EOF
275
276 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
277 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
278
279 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
280
281 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
282 # acquire objects from opengl
283 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
284
285 # configure and run our kernel
286 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
287 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
288
289 # release objects to opengl again
290 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
291
292 # wait
293 $queue->finish;
294
295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
296 glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
297
298 glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
299 glBegin GL_QUADS;
300 glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
301 glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
302 glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
303 glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
304 glEnd;
305
306 glXSwapBuffers;
307
308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
309 }
310
311=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
312
313For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
314currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
315texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
316
317First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
318
319 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
320
321To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
322OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
323
324 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
325
326And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
327would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
328
329 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
330
331And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
332
333 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
334
335The fully modified example can be found at
336L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
337
338=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
339
340Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
341colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
342
343 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
344
345 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
346 {
347 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
348 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
349 }
350
351 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
352
353Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
215 354
216=head1 DOCUMENTATION 355=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217 356
218=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 357=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219 358
241=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components 380=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs. 381as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243 382
244=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding 383=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument 384extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246is documented this can be any number of event objects. 385is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
386implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
387list.
247 388
248=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 389=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 390context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250by the method. 391by the method.
251 392
271 ulong IV - Q 412 ulong IV - Q
272 float NV float f 413 float NV float f
273 half IV ushort S 414 half IV ushort S
274 double NV double d 415 double NV double d
275 416
417=head2 GLX SUPPORT
418
419Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
420module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
421for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
422properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
423specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
424module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
425C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
426instead.
427
428For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
429have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
430capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
431
432=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
433
434OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
435example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
436perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
437callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
438
439To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
440time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
441interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
442addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
443integrate itself into many event loops.
444
445Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
446
447=head3 Don't use callbacks.
448
449When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
450notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
451about all this.
452
453You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
454barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
455tinker with asynchronous events.
456
457=head3 Use AnyEvent
458
459This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
460event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
461interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
462recommended one.
463
464To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
465have an event loop running:
466
467 use Gtk2 -init;
468 use AnyEvent;
469
470 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
471 AnyEvent::detect;
472
473 my $e = $queue->marker;
474 $e->cb (sub {
475 warn "opencl is finished\n";
476 })
477
478 main Gtk2;
479
480Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
481AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
482instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
483AnyEvent.
484
485You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
486by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
487calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
488
489=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
490
491This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
492this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
493emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
494
495Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
496time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
497the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
498callback:
499
500 my $e = $queue->marker;
501 my $flag;
502 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
503 1 until $flag;
504 # $flag is now 1
505
506The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
507busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
508performance.
509
510While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
511really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
512executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
513can do safely.
514
515This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
516$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
517documentation for details).
518
519The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
520interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
521hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
522C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
523running.
524
525One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
526listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
527dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
528
529That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
530though, so consider that one instead.
531
532=head3 Be creative
533
534OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
535variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
536
537So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
538menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
539operations.
540
541=cut
542
543package OpenCL;
544
545use common::sense;
546use Carp ();
547use Async::Interrupt ();
548
549our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
550
551BEGIN {
552 our $VERSION = '0.99';
553
554 require XSLoader;
555 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
556
557 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
558 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
559 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
560 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
561 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
562 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
563 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
564 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
565 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
566
567 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
568
569 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
570 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
571
572 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
573
574 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
575 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
576 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
577 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
578 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
579 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
580
581 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
582
583 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
584 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
585}
586
276=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 587=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
277 588
278=over 4 589=over 4
279 590
280=item $int = OpenCL::errno 591=item $int = OpenCL::errno
281 592
282The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 593The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
283and before calling another OpenCL function. 594and before calling another OpenCL function.
284 595
285=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 596=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
286 597
287Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 598Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
599given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
288 600
289=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 601=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
290 602
291Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 603Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
292object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 604object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
298 610
299Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 611Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
300 612
301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 613L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
302 614
303=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 615=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
304 616
305Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 617Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
618
619type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
620OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
306 621
307L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 622L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
308 623
624=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
625
626Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
627function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
628
629L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
630
309=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 631=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
310 632
311Waits for all events to complete. 633Waits for all events to complete.
312 634
313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 635L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
314 636
637=item OpenCL::poll
638
639Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
640invokes their callbacks.
641
642=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
643
644The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
645L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
646
647=cut
648
649our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
650
651&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
652
653=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
654
655The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
656L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
657loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
658
659=cut
660
661our $WATCHER;
662
663sub _init_anyevent {
664 $INTERRUPT->block;
665 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
666}
667
668if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
669 _init_anyevent;
670} else {
671 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
672}
673
315=back 674=back
316 675
676=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
677
678This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
679method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
680to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
681
682=over 4
683
684=item $iv = $obj->id
685
686OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
687you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
688you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
689C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
690
691=cut
692
693sub OpenCL::Object::id {
694 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
695 ? ${ $_[0] }
696 : $_[0][0]
697}
698
699=back
700
317=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 701=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
318 702
319=over 4 703=over 4
320 704
321=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 705=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
322 706
323Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 707Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
324 708
325=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 709=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
326 710
327Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 711Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
328 712
329L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 713L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
330 714
331=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 715=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
332 716
333Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 717Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
334CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 718CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
335 719
336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 720L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
344It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience 728It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
345wrappers. 729wrappers.
346 730
347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> 731L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
348 732
733=item $platform->unload_compiler
734
735Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
736profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
737
738L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
739
349=for gengetinfo begin platform 740=for gengetinfo begin platform
350 741
351=item $string = $platform->profile 742=item $string = $platform->profile
352 743
353Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 744Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
354 745
355=item $string = $platform->version 746=item $string = $platform->version
356 747
357Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 748Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
358 749
359=item $string = $platform->name 750=item $string = $platform->name
360 751
361Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 752Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
362 753
363=item $string = $platform->vendor 754=item $string = $platform->vendor
364 755
365Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 756Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
366 757
367=item $string = $platform->extensions 758=item $string = $platform->extensions
368 759
369Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 760Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
370 761
371=for gengetinfo end platform 762=for gengetinfo end platform
372 763
373=back 764=back
374 765
380 771
381See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 772See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
382 773
383L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 774L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
384 775
776=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
777
778Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
779
780L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
781
385=for gengetinfo begin device 782=for gengetinfo begin device
386 783
387=item $device_type = $device->type 784=item $device_type = $device->type
388 785
389Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 786Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
390 787
391=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 788=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
392 789
393Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 790Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
394 791
395=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 792=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
396 793
397Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 794Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
398 795
399=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 796=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
400 797
401Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 798Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
402 799
403=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 800=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
404 801
405Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 802Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
406 803
407=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 804=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
408 805
409Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 806Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
410 807
411=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 808=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
412 809
413Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 810Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
414 811
415=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 812=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
416 813
417Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 814Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
418 815
419=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 816=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
420 817
421Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 818Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
422 819
423=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 820=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
424 821
425Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 822Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
426 823
427=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 824=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
428 825
429Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 826Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
430 827
431=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 828=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
432 829
433Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 830Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
434 831
435=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 832=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
436 833
437Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 834Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
438 835
439=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 836=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
440 837
441Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 838Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
442 839
443=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 840=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
444 841
445Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 842Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
446 843
447=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 844=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
448 845
449Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 846Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
450 847
451=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 848=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
452 849
453Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 850Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
454 851
455=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 852=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
456 853
457Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 854Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
458 855
459=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 856=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
460 857
461Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 858Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
462 859
463=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 860=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
464 861
465Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 862Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
466 863
467=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 864=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
468 865
469Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 866Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
470 867
471=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 868=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
472 869
473Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 870Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
474 871
475=item $uint = $device->image_support 872=item $uint = $device->image_support
476 873
477Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 874Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
478 875
479=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 876=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
480 877
481Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 878Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
482 879
483=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 880=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
484 881
485Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 882Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
486 883
487=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 884=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
488 885
489Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 886Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
490 887
491=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 888=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
492 889
493Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 890Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
494 891
495=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 892=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
496 893
497Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 894Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
498 895
499=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 896=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
500 897
501Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 898Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
502 899
503=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 900=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
504 901
505Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 902Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
506 903
507=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 904=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
508 905
509Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 906Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
510 907
511=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 908=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
512 909
513Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 910Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
514 911
515=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 912=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
516 913
517Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 914Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
518 915
519=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 916=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
520 917
521Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 918Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
522 919
523=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 920=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
524 921
525Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 922Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
526 923
527=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 924=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
528 925
529Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 926Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
530 927
531=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 928=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
532 929
533Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 930Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
534 931
535=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 932=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
536 933
537Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 934Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
538 935
539=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 936=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
540 937
541Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 938Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
542 939
543=item $boolean = $device->available 940=item $boolean = $device->available
544 941
545Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 942Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
546 943
547=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 944=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
548 945
549Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 946Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
550 947
551=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 948=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
552 949
553Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 950Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
554 951
555=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 952=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
556 953
557Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 954Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
558 955
559=item $ = $device->platform 956=item $ = $device->platform
560 957
561Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 958Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
562 959
563=item $string = $device->name 960=item $string = $device->name
564 961
565Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 962Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
566 963
567=item $string = $device->vendor 964=item $string = $device->vendor
568 965
569Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 966Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
570 967
571=item $string = $device->driver_version 968=item $string = $device->driver_version
572 969
573Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 970Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
574 971
575=item $string = $device->profile 972=item $string = $device->profile
576 973
577Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 974Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
578 975
579=item $string = $device->version 976=item $string = $device->version
580 977
581Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 978Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
582 979
583=item $string = $device->extensions 980=item $string = $device->extensions
584 981
585Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 982Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
586 983
587=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 984=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
588 985
589Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 986Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
590 987
591=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 988=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
592 989
593Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 990Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
594 991
595=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 992=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
596 993
597Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 994Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
598 995
599=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 996=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
600 997
601Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 998Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
602 999
603=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1000=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
604 1001
605Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1002Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
606 1003
607=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1004=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
608 1005
609Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1006Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
610 1007
611=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1008=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
612 1009
613Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1010Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
614 1011
615=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1012=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
616 1013
617Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1014Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
618 1015
619=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1016=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
620 1017
621Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1018Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
622 1019
623=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1020=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
624 1021
625Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1022Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
626 1023
627=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1024=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
628 1025
629Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1026Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
630 1027
631=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1028=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
632 1029
633Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1030Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
634 1031
635=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1032=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
636 1033
637Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1034Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
638 1035
639=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1036=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
640 1037
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1038Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
642 1039
643=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1040=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
644 1041
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT > and returns the result. 1042Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
646 1043
647=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1044=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
648 1045
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1046Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
650 1047
651=for gengetinfo end device 1048=for gengetinfo end device
652 1049
653=back 1050=back
654 1051
655=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1052=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
656 1053
1054An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1055devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1056such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1057
1058All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1059(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1060some additionally support other types:
1061
657=over 4 1062=over 4
658 1063
1064=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1065
1066Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1067
1068=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1069
1070Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1071to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1072
1073=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1074
1075Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1076to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1077
1078=back
1079
1080=over 4
1081
1082=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
1083
1084This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
1085the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
1086build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
1087
1088The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1089containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1090created automatically.
1091
1092=cut
1093
1094sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1095 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1096
1097 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1098 unless ref $prog;
1099
1100 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1101 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1102 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1103 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1104
1105 # we check status for all devices
1106 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1107 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1108 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1109 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1110 }
1111
1112 $prog
1113}
1114
659=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1115=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
660 1116
661Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1117Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
662 1118
663L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> 1119L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
1120
1121Example: create an out-of-order queue.
1122
1123 $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
664 1124
665=item $ev = $ctx->user_event 1125=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
666 1126
667Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. 1127Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
668 1128
671=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1131=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
672 1132
673Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the 1133Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
674given flags and octet-size. 1134given flags and octet-size.
675 1135
1136flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1137OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1138OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
1139
676L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1140L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
677 1141
678=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1142=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
679 1143
680Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1144Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
681initialise it with the given data values. 1145initialise it with the given data values.
682 1146
1147=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1148
1149Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1150the given data values.
1151
1152channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1153OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1154OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1155
1156channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1157OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1158OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1159OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1160OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1161
1162
1163type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1164OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1165OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1166OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1167
1168L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
1169
683=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1170=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
684 1171
685Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1172Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
686the given data values. 1173the given data values.
687 1174
697=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj) 1184=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
698 1185
699Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1186Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
700OpenGL buffer object. 1187OpenGL buffer object.
701 1188
1189flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1190
702http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1191http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
703 1192
1193=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1194
1195Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1196texture object or buffer.
1197
1198target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1199GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1200GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1201GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1202GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1203GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1204
1205http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1206
704=item $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1207=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
705 1208
706Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1209Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
7072D texture object. 12102D texture object.
708 1211
709http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html 1212http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
710 1213
711=item $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1214=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
712 1215
713Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1216Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
7143D texture object. 12173D texture object.
715 1218
716http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html 1219http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
731 1234
732=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1235=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
733 1236
734Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1237Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
735 1238
1239addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1240OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1241
1242filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1243
736L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1244L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
737 1245
738=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1246=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
739 1247
740Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1248Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
741 1249
742L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1250L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
743 1251
1252=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1253
1254Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1255
1256L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1257
1258Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1259compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1260
1261 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1262
1263=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1264
1265Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1266
1267L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1268
744=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1269=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
745 1270
746See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1271See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
747 1272
748L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1273L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
749 1274
750=for gengetinfo begin context 1275=for gengetinfo begin context
751 1276
752=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1277=item $uint = $context->reference_count
753 1278
754Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1279Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
755 1280
756=item @devices = $context->devices 1281=item @devices = $context->devices
757 1282
758Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1283Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
759 1284
760=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1285=item @property_ints = $context->properties
761 1286
762Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1287Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
763 1288
764=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1289=item $uint = $context->num_devices
765 1290
766Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1291Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
767 1292
768=for gengetinfo end context 1293=for gengetinfo end context
769 1294
770=back 1295=back
771 1296
772=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1297=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
773 1298
774An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1299An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
775requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1300requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
776it to complete in some way. 1301in some way.
777 1302
778All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1303Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
779for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1304be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
780no event object is created. 1305the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1306created.
781 1307
782They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1308They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
783request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1309request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
784event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. 1310event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1311program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1312events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1313having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1314
1315 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
785 1316
786Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1317Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
787cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1318cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
788create event objects. 1319create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1320faster.
789 1321
790=over 4 1322=over 4
791 1323
792=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1324=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
793 1325
794Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1326Reads data from buffer into the given string.
795 1327
796L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1328L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
797 1329
798=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1330=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
799 1331
800Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1332Writes data to buffer from the given string.
801 1333
802L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1334L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
803 1335
804=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1336=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
805 1337
806L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1338L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
807 1339
808=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1340=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
809 1341
810http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1342http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
811 1343
812=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1344=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
813 1345
814http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1346http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
815 1347
816=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
817
818L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
819
820=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1348=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1349
1350L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1351
1352=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1353
1354C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1355module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
821 1356
822L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1357L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
823 1358
824=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1359=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
825 1360
1361C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1362module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
826L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1363L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
827 1364
828=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1365=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
829 1366
830L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1367L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
831 1368
832=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1369=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
833 1370
834L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1371L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
835 1372
836=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1373=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
837 1374
838Yeah. 1375Yeah.
839 1376
840L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1377L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
841 1378
1379=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1380
1381Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1382starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1383
1384L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1385
1386=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1387
1388Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1389components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1390except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1391unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1392
1393L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1394
842=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1395=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
843 1396
844L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1397L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
845 1398
846=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1399=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
847 1400
848Enqueues a kernel execution. 1401Enqueues a kernel execution.
849 1402
850@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1403\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
851integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1404integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
852 1405
853@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1406\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
854are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1407are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
855of elements as @$global_work_size. 1408of elements as \@global_work_size.
856 1409
857@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1410\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
858implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1411implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
859reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1412reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
860elements as @$global_work_size. 1413elements as \@global_work_size.
861 1414
862L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1415L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
863 1416
864=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...) 1417=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
865 1418
1419Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1420
1421flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1422
866L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html> 1423L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
867 1424
868=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1425=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
869 1426
870Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1427Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
871for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1428for subsequent OpenCL usage.
872 1429
873L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1430L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
874 1431
875=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1432=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
876 1433
877Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1434Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
878for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1435for subsequent OpenGL usage.
879 1436
880L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1437L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
881 1438
882=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1439=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
883 1440
884L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1441L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
885 1442
886=item $queue->enqueue_barrier 1443=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
887 1444
1445L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1446
1447=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1448
888L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> 1449L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
889 1450
890=item $queue->flush 1451=item $queue->flush
891 1452
892L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> 1453L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
893 1454
903 1464
904=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1465=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
905 1466
906=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1467=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
907 1468
908Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1469Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
909 1470
910=item $device = $command_queue->device 1471=item $device = $command_queue->device
911 1472
912Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1473Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
913 1474
914=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1475=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
915 1476
916Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1477Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
917 1478
918=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1479=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
919 1480
920Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1481Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
921 1482
922=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1483=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1484
1485=back
1486
1487=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1488
1489OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1490scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1491a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1492
1493The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1494OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1495objects.
1496
1497The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1498destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1499before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1500operation manually.
1501
1502=over 4
1503
1504=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1505
1506Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1507C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1508the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1509
1510map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1511
1512L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1513
1514Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1515
1516 {
1517 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1518 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1519 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1520
1521=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1522
1523Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1524C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1525
1526If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1527will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1528
1529L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1530
1531Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1532the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1533it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1534shows you the accessors to use :)
1535
1536 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1537
1538 $mapped->set ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1539 for 0..$image->height;
1540
1541 $mapped->unmap;.
1542 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1543
1544=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1545
1546Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1547modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1548method.
1549
1550The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1551$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1552object that this request creates.
923 1553
924=back 1554=back
925 1555
926=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1556=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
927 1557
938 1568
939=for gengetinfo begin mem 1569=for gengetinfo begin mem
940 1570
941=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1571=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
942 1572
943Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1573Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
944 1574
945=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1575=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
946 1576
947Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1577Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
948 1578
949=item $int = $mem->size 1579=item $int = $mem->size
950 1580
951Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1581Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
952 1582
953=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1583=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
954 1584
955Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1585Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
956 1586
957=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1587=item $uint = $mem->map_count
958 1588
959Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1589Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
960 1590
961=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1591=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
962 1592
963Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1593Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
964 1594
965=item $ctx = $mem->context 1595=item $ctx = $mem->context
966 1596
967Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1597Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
968 1598
969=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1599=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
970 1600
971Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1601Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
972 1602
973=item $int = $mem->offset 1603=item $int = $mem->offset
974 1604
975Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1605Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
976 1606
977=for gengetinfo end mem 1607=for gengetinfo end mem
978 1608
979=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info 1609=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
980 1610
1008 1638
1009=back 1639=back
1010 1640
1011=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS 1641=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
1012 1642
1013This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. 1643This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
1644OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1645OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
1014 1646
1015=over 4 1647=over 4
1016 1648
1017=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1649=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
1018 1650
1019See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1651See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1020 1652
1021The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1653The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1022C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1654C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
1023 1655
1024L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1656L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
1025 1657
1658=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1659
1660Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1661C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1662
1026=for gengetinfo begin image 1663=for gengetinfo begin image
1027 1664
1028=item $int = $image->element_size 1665=item $int = $image->element_size
1029 1666
1030Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1667Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1031 1668
1032=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1669=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1033 1670
1034Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1671Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1035 1672
1036=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1673=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1037 1674
1038Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1675Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1039 1676
1040=item $int = $image->width 1677=item $int = $image->width
1041 1678
1042Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1679Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1043 1680
1044=item $int = $image->height 1681=item $int = $image->height
1045 1682
1046Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1683Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1047 1684
1048=item $int = $image->depth 1685=item $int = $image->depth
1049 1686
1050Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1687Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1051 1688
1052=for gengetinfo end image 1689=for gengetinfo end image
1053 1690
1054=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1691=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1055 1692
1056=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1693=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1057 1694
1058Calls C<clGetGlTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1695Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1059 1696
1060=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1697=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1061 1698
1062Calls C<clGetGlTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1699Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1063 1700
1064=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1701=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1065 1702
1066=back 1703=back
1067 1704
1077 1714
1078=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1715=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1079 1716
1080=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1717=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1081 1718
1082Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1719Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1083 1720
1084=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1721=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1085 1722
1086Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1723Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1087 1724
1088=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1725=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1089 1726
1090Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1727Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1091 1728
1092=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1729=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1093 1730
1094Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1731Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1095 1732
1096=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1733=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1097 1734
1098Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1735Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1099 1736
1100=for gengetinfo end sampler 1737=for gengetinfo end sampler
1101 1738
1102=back 1739=back
1103 1740
1104=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1741=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1105 1742
1106=over 4 1743=over 4
1107 1744
1108=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1745=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1109 1746
1110Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1747Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1748C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1749
1750If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1751finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1752compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1753want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1754
1755Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1756callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1757assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1758not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1759
1760Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1761compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1762
1763options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1764C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1765C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1766C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1767C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1768C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1769C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1111 1770
1112L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1771L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1772
1773=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1774
1775Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1776need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1777
1778build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1779OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1113 1780
1114=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1781=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1115 1782
1116Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1783Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1117build attempt for the given device. 1784build attempt for the given device.
1123Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1790Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1124the program. 1791the program.
1125 1792
1126L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> 1793L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
1127 1794
1795=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
1796
1797Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
1798
1799http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
1800
1128=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1801=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1129 1802
1130=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1803=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1131 1804
1132Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1805Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1133 1806
1134=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1807=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1135 1808
1136Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1809Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1137 1810
1138=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1811=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1139 1812
1140Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1813Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1141 1814
1142=for gengetinfo end program_build 1815=for gengetinfo end program_build
1143 1816
1144=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1817=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1145 1818
1149 1822
1150=for gengetinfo begin program 1823=for gengetinfo begin program
1151 1824
1152=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1825=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1153 1826
1154Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1827Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1155 1828
1156=item $ctx = $program->context 1829=item $ctx = $program->context
1157 1830
1158Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1831Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1159 1832
1160=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1833=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1161 1834
1162Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1835Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1163 1836
1164=item @devices = $program->devices 1837=item @devices = $program->devices
1165 1838
1166Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1839Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1167 1840
1168=item $string = $program->source 1841=item $string = $program->source
1169 1842
1170Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1843Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1171 1844
1172=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1845=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1173 1846
1174Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1847Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1175 1848
1176=for gengetinfo end program 1849=for gengetinfo end program
1177 1850
1178=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1851=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1179 1852
1200 1873
1201=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1874=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1202 1875
1203=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1876=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1204 1877
1205Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1878Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1206 1879
1207=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1880=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1208 1881
1209Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1882Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1210 1883
1211=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1884=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1212 1885
1213Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1886Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1214 1887
1215=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1888=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1216 1889
1217Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1890Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1218 1891
1219=item $program = $kernel->program 1892=item $program = $kernel->program
1220 1893
1221Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 1894Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1222 1895
1223=for gengetinfo end kernel 1896=for gengetinfo end kernel
1224 1897
1225=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 1898=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1899
1900See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1901
1902L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1903
1904=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1905
1906=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1907
1908Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1909
1910=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1911
1912Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1913
1914=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1915
1916Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1917
1918=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1919
1920Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1921
1922=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1923
1924Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1925
1926=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1927
1928=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
1929
1930See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1931
1932L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
1933
1934=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
1935
1936=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
1937
1938Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1939
1940=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
1941
1942Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1943
1944=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
1945
1946Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
1947
1948=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
1949
1950Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1951
1952=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
1953
1954Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
1955
1956=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
1957
1958=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1959
1960Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1961way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1962need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1963what type of argument it is.
1964
1965The format arguments are single letters:
1966
1967 c char
1968 C unsigned char
1969 s short
1970 S unsigned short
1971 i int
1972 I unsigned int
1973 l long
1974 L unsigned long
1975
1976 h half float (0..65535)
1977 f float
1978 d double
1979
1980 z local (octet size)
1981
1982 m memory object (buffer or image)
1983 a sampler
1984 e event
1985
1986Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1987
1988Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1989
1990 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1991
1992=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1993
1994=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1995
1996=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1997
1998=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1999
2000=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
2001
2002=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
2003
2004=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
2005
2006=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
2007
2008=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
2009
2010=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
2011
2012=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
2013
2014=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
2015
2016=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
2017
2018=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
2019
2020=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
2021
2022=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
2023
2024=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
2025
2026=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2027
2028This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
2029C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
2030
2031Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
2032float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
2033an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
2034specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
2035
2036Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2037and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2038is type checking.
2039
2040Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
2041for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
2042and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
2043
2044L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
2045
2046=back
2047
2048=head2 THE OpenCL::Event CLASS
2049
2050This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent
2051objects).
2052
2053=over 4
2054
2055=item $ev->wait
2056
2057Waits for the event to complete.
2058
2059L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
2060
2061=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2062
2063Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2064no way to remove a callback again.
2065
2066L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2067
2068=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
2069
2070See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
2071
2072L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
2073
2074=for gengetinfo begin event
2075
2076=item $queue = $event->command_queue
2077
2078Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
2079
2080=item $command_type = $event->command_type
2081
2082Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
2083
2084=item $uint = $event->reference_count
2085
2086Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
2087
2088=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
2089
2090Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
2091
2092=item $ctx = $event->context
2093
2094Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
2095
2096=for gengetinfo end event
2097
2098=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1226 2099
1227See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2100See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1228 2101
1229The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 2102The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1230C<< ->info >> method. 2103C<< ->info >> method.
1231 2104
1232L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1233
1234=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1235
1236=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1237
1238Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1239
1240=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1241
1242Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1243
1244=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1245
1246Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1247
1248=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1249
1250Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1251
1252=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1253
1254Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1255
1256=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1257
1258=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1259
1260This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1261
1262TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1263C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1264C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
1265
1266Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1267float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d
1268must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be
1269objects of that type.
1270
1271L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> 2105L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProfilingInfo.html>
2106
2107=for gengetinfo begin profiling
2108
2109=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
2110
2111Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
2112
2113=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
2114
2115Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
2116
2117=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
2118
2119Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
2120
2121=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
2122
2123Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
2124
2125=for gengetinfo end profiling
1272 2126
1273=back 2127=back
1274 2128
1275=head2 THE OpenCL::Event CLASS 2129=head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS
1276 2130
1277This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent 2131This is a subclass of OpenCL::Event.
1278objects).
1279 2132
1280=over 4 2133=over 4
1281 2134
1282=item $ev->wait 2135=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1283 2136
1284Waits for the event to complete. 2137Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2138either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
1285 2139
2140execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2141
1286L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2142L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1287
1288=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1289
1290See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1291
1292L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1293
1294=for gengetinfo begin event
1295
1296=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1297
1298Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1299
1300=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1301
1302Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1303
1304=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1305
1306Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1307
1308=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1309
1310Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1311
1312=item $ctx = $event->context
1313
1314Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1315
1316=for gengetinfo end event
1317
1318=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1319
1320See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1321
1322The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1323C<< ->info >> method.
1324
1325L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProfilingInfo.html>
1326
1327=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1328
1329=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1330
1331Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1332
1333=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1334
1335Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1336
1337=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1338
1339Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1340
1341=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1342
1343Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1344
1345=for gengetinfo end profiling
1346 2143
1347=back 2144=back
1348 2145
1349=head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS 2146=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
1350 2147
1351This is a subclass of OpenCL::Event. 2148This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2149represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2150memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2151accessed directly.
2152
2153You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2154example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2155doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2156copied.
2157
2158When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2159on the queue that was used to create it.
2160
2161Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2162OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2163sometimes.
2164
2165Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2166
2167 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2168 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2169
2170 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2171 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2172 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2173 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
1352 2174
1353=over 4 2175=over 4
1354 2176
1355=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2177=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
1356 2178
1357L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2179Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2180it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2181
2182=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2183
2184Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2185enqueued, false afterwards.
2186
2187=item $ev = $mapped->event
2188
2189Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2190will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2191unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2192
2193=item $mapped->wait
2194
2195Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2196mapped object are outstanding.
2197
2198=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2199
2200Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2201
2202=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2203
2204Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2205
2206=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2207
2208Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2209C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2210because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2211
2212=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2213
2214Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2215C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2216the following substr, except much slower;
2217
2218 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2219
2220=cut
2221
2222sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
2223 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
2224}
1358 2225
1359=back 2226=back
1360 2227
2228=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2229
2230This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2231
2232=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2233
2234This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2235
2236=over 4
2237
2238=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2239
2240=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2241
2242Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2243
2244=back
2245
2246
1361=cut 2247=cut
1362
1363package OpenCL;
1364
1365use common::sense;
1366
1367BEGIN {
1368 our $VERSION = '0.92';
1369
1370 require XSLoader;
1371 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1372
1373 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1374 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1375
1376 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
1377
1378 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1379 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1380
1381 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1382}
1383 2248
13841; 22491;
1385 2250
1386=head1 AUTHOR 2251=head1 AUTHOR
1387 2252

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