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Revision 1.36 by root, Thu Apr 19 14:34:56 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.65 by root, Mon Apr 30 23:35:16 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module:
49no implementation was available to me :).
50 49
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 50 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 53
53OpenCL manpages: 54OpenCL manpages:
54 55
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 56 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 58
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 59If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 60not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
61is much more fine-grained):
59 62
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 63 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 64
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 65Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 66is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 67
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 68 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 141=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 142then asynchronously.
140 143
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 144 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 145
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 146 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 147 print "$data\n";
145 148
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 149 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 150 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 151 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 152
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 153=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 154functions.
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 160 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 161 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 162 }
160 '; 163 ';
161 164
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 165 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_log;
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 166 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 167
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 168=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 169'squareit' kernel on them.
172 170
176 # set buffer 174 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 175 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 177
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 178 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 179 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 180
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 181 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 182 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 183
186 # print the results: 184 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 185 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 186
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 187=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 188showing off barriers.
191 189
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 190 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 191 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 192
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 193 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 194 $queue->barrier;
197 195
198 # enqueue an async read 196 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 197 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 198
201 # wait for all requests to finish 199 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 200 $queue->finish;
203 201
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 202=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 203showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 204
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 205 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 206 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 207
210 # enqueue an async read 208 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 209 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 210
213 # wait for the last event to complete 211 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 212 $ev->wait;
213
214=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
215set tunnel effect.
216
217This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
218L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
219
220 use OpenGL ":all";
221 use OpenCL;
222
223 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
224
225 # open a window and create a gl texture
226 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
227 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
228 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
229 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
230
231 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
232 my $platform;
233 my $dev;
234 my $ctx;
235
236 for (OpenCL::platforms) {
237 $platform = $_;
238 for ($platform->devices) {
239 $dev = $_;
240 $ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
241 and last;
242 }
243 }
244
245 $ctx
246 or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
247
248 my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
249
250 # now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
251 my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
252
253 # now the boring opencl code
254 my $src = <<EOF;
255 kernel void
256 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
257 {
258 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
259 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
260
261 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
262 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
263
264 float2 z = m;
265 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
266
267 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
268 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
269
270 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
271 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
272 }
273 EOF
274
275 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
276 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
277
278 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
279
280 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
281 # acquire objects from opengl
282 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
283
284 # configure and run our kernel
285 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
286 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
287
288 # release objects to opengl again
289 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
290
291 # wait
292 $queue->finish;
293
294 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
295 glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
296
297 glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
298 glBegin GL_QUADS;
299 glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
300 glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
301 glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
302 glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
303 glEnd;
304
305 glXSwapBuffers;
306
307 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
308 }
309
310=item How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
311
312For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
313currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
314texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
315
316First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
317
318 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
319
320To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
321OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
322
323 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
324
325And in the darw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
326would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
327
328 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
329
330And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
331
332 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
333
334The fully modified example can be found at
335L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
215 336
216=head1 DOCUMENTATION 337=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217 338
218=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 339=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219 340
241=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components 362=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs. 363as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243 364
244=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding 365=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument 366extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246is documented this can be any number of event objects. 367is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
368implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
369list.
247 370
248=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 371=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 372context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250by the method. 373by the method.
251 374
275 398
276=head2 GLX SUPPORT 399=head2 GLX SUPPORT
277 400
278Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL 401Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
279module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support 402module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
280for glx), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation 403for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
281properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR> 404properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
282specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL 405specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
283module tries to dynamically resolve C<glxGetCurrentDisplay> and 406module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
284C<glxGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values 407C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
285instead. 408instead.
286 409
287For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must 410For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
288have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and 411have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
289capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>. 412capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
290 413
414=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
415
416OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
417example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
418perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
419callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
420
421To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
422time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
423interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
424addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
425integrate itself into many event loops.
426
427Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
428
429=head3 Don't use callbacks.
430
431When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
432notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
433about all this.
434
435You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
436barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
437tinker with asynchronous events.
438
439=head3 Use AnyEvent
440
441This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
442event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
443interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
444recommended one.
445
446To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
447have an event loop running:
448
449 use Gtk2 -init;
450 use AnyEvent;
451
452 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
453 AnyEvent::detect;
454
455 my $e = $queue->marker;
456 $e->cb (sub {
457 warn "opencl is finished\n";
458 })
459
460 main Gtk2;
461
462Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
463AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
464instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
465AnyEvent.
466
467You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
468by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
469calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
470
471=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
472
473This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
474this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
475emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
476
477Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
478time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
479the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
480callback:
481
482 my $e = $queue->marker;
483 my $flag;
484 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
485 1 until $flag;
486 # $flag is now 1
487
488The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
489busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
490performance.
491
492While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
493really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
494executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
495can do safely.
496
497This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
498$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
499documentation for details).
500
501The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
502interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
503hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
504C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
505running.
506
507One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
508listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
509dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
510
511That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
512though, so consider that one instead.
513
514=head3 Be creative
515
516OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
517variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
518
519So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
520menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
521operations.
522
523=cut
524
525package OpenCL;
526
527use common::sense;
528use Carp ();
529use Async::Interrupt ();
530
531our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
532
533BEGIN {
534 our $VERSION = '0.98';
535
536 require XSLoader;
537 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
538
539 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
540 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
541 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
542 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
543 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
544 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
545 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
546 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
547 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
548
549 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
550 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
551
552 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
553
554 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
555 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
556 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
557 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
558 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
559 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
560
561 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
562}
563
291=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 564=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
292 565
293=over 4 566=over 4
294 567
295=item $int = OpenCL::errno 568=item $int = OpenCL::errno
296 569
297The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 570The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
298and before calling another OpenCL function. 571and before calling another OpenCL function.
299 572
300=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 573=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
301 574
302Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 575Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
576given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
303 577
304=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 578=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
305 579
306Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 580Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
307object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 581object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
313 587
314Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 588Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
315 589
316L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 590L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
317 591
318=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 592=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
319 593
320Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 594Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
321 595
322L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 596L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
323 597
598=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
599
600Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
601function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
602
603L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
604
324=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 605=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
325 606
326Waits for all events to complete. 607Waits for all events to complete.
327 608
328L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 609L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
329 610
611=item OpenCL::poll
612
613Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
614invokes their callbacks.
615
616=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
617
618The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
619L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
620
621=cut
622
623our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
624
625&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
626
627=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
628
629The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
630L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
631loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
632
633=cut
634
635our $WATCHER;
636
637sub _init_anyevent {
638 $INTERRUPT->block;
639 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
640}
641
642if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
643 _init_anyevent;
644} else {
645 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
646}
647
330=back 648=back
331 649
650=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
651
652This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
653method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
654to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
655
656=over 4
657
658=item $iv = $obj->id
659
660OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
661you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
662you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
663C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
664
665=cut
666
667sub OpenCL::Object::id {
668 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
669 ? ${ $_[0] }
670 : $_[0][0]
671}
672
673=back
674
332=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 675=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
333 676
334=over 4 677=over 4
335 678
336=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 679=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
337 680
338Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 681Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
339 682
340=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 683=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
341 684
342Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 685Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
343 686
344L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 687L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
345 688
346=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 689=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
347 690
348Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 691Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
349CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 692CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
350 693
351L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 694L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
359It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience 702It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
360wrappers. 703wrappers.
361 704
362L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> 705L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
363 706
707=item $platform->unload_compiler
708
709Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
710profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
711
712L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
713
364=for gengetinfo begin platform 714=for gengetinfo begin platform
365 715
366=item $string = $platform->profile 716=item $string = $platform->profile
367 717
368Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 718Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
653 1003
654=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1004=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
655 1005
656Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1006Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
657 1007
658=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1008=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
659 1009
660Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT > and returns the result. 1010Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
661 1011
662=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1012=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
663 1013
664Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1014Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
665 1015
669 1019
670=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1020=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
671 1021
672=over 4 1022=over 4
673 1023
1024=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
1025
1026This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
1027the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
1028build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
1029
1030The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1031containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1032created automatically.
1033
1034=cut
1035
1036sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1037 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1038
1039 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1040 unless ref $prog;
1041
1042 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1043 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1044 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1045 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1046
1047 # we check status for all devices
1048 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1049 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1050 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1051 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1052 }
1053
1054 $prog
1055}
1056
674=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1057=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
675 1058
676Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1059Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
677 1060
678L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> 1061L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
1062
1063Example: create an out-of-order queue.
1064
1065 $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
679 1066
680=item $ev = $ctx->user_event 1067=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
681 1068
682Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. 1069Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
683 1070
693=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1080=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
694 1081
695Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1082Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
696initialise it with the given data values. 1083initialise it with the given data values.
697 1084
1085=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1086
1087Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1088the given data values.
1089
1090L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
1091
698=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1092=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
699 1093
700Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1094Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
701the given data values. 1095the given data values.
702 1096
714Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1108Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
715OpenGL buffer object. 1109OpenGL buffer object.
716 1110
717http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1111http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
718 1112
1113=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1114
1115Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1116texture object or buffer.
1117
1118http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1119
719=item $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1120=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
720 1121
721Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1122Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
7222D texture object. 11232D texture object.
723 1124
724http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html 1125http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
725 1126
726=item $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1127=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
727 1128
728Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1129Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
7293D texture object. 11303D texture object.
730 1131
731http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html 1132http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
785=back 1186=back
786 1187
787=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1188=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
788 1189
789An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1190An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
790requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1191requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
791it to complete in some way. 1192in some way.
792 1193
793All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1194Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
794for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1195be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
795no event object is created. 1196the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1197created.
796 1198
797They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1199They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
798request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1200request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
799event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. 1201event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1202program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1203events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1204having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1205
1206 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
800 1207
801Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1208Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
802cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1209cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
803create event objects. 1210create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1211faster.
804 1212
805=over 4 1213=over 4
806 1214
807=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1215=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
808 1216
809Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1217Reads data from buffer into the given string.
810 1218
811L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1219L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
812 1220
813=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1221=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
814 1222
815Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1223Writes data to buffer from the given string.
816 1224
817L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1225L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
818 1226
819=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1227=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
820 1228
821L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1229L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
822 1230
823=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1231=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
824 1232
825http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1233http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
826 1234
827=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1235=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
828 1236
829http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1237http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
830 1238
831=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
832
833L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
834
835=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1239=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1240
1241L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1242
1243=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1244
1245C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1246module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
836 1247
837L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1248L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
838 1249
839=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1250=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
840 1251
1252C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1253module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
841L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1254L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
842 1255
843=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1256=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
844 1257
845L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1258L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
846 1259
847=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1260=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
848 1261
849L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1262L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
850 1263
851=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1264=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
852 1265
853Yeah. 1266Yeah.
854 1267
855L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1268L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
856 1269
1270=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1271
1272Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1273starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1274
1275L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1276
1277=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1278
1279Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1280components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1281except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1282unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1283
1284L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1285
857=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1286=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
858 1287
859L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1288L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
860 1289
861=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1290=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
862 1291
863Enqueues a kernel execution. 1292Enqueues a kernel execution.
864 1293
865@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1294\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
866integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1295integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
867 1296
868@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1297\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
869are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1298are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
870of elements as @$global_work_size. 1299of elements as \@global_work_size.
871 1300
872@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1301\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
873implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1302implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
874reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1303reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
875elements as @$global_work_size. 1304elements as \@global_work_size.
876 1305
877L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1306L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
878 1307
879=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...)
880
881L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html>
882
883=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1308=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
884 1309
885Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1310Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
886for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1311for subsequent OpenCL usage.
887 1312
888L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
889 1314
890=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1315=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
891 1316
892Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1317Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
893for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1318for subsequent OpenGL usage.
894 1319
895L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1320L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
896 1321
897=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1322=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
898 1323
899L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1324L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
900 1325
901=item $queue->enqueue_barrier 1326=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
902 1327
1328L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1329
1330=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1331
903L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> 1332L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
904 1333
905=item $queue->flush 1334=item $queue->flush
906 1335
907L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> 1336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
908 1337
1023 1452
1024=back 1453=back
1025 1454
1026=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS 1455=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
1027 1456
1028This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. 1457This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
1458OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1459OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
1029 1460
1030=over 4 1461=over 4
1031 1462
1032=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1463=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
1033 1464
1034See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1465See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1035 1466
1036The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1467The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1037C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1468C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
1038 1469
1039L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1470L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
1040 1471
1472=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1473
1474Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1475C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1476
1041=for gengetinfo begin image 1477=for gengetinfo begin image
1042 1478
1043=item $int = $image->element_size 1479=item $int = $image->element_size
1044 1480
1045Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1481Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1068 1504
1069=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1505=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1070 1506
1071=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1507=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1072 1508
1073Calls C<clGetGlTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1509Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1074 1510
1075=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1511=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1076 1512
1077Calls C<clGetGlTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1513Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1078 1514
1079=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1515=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1080 1516
1081=back 1517=back
1082 1518
1118 1554
1119=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1555=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1120 1556
1121=over 4 1557=over 4
1122 1558
1123=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1559=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1124 1560
1125Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1561Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1562C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1563
1564If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1565finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1566compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1567want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1568
1569Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1570callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1571assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1572not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1573
1574Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1575compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1126 1576
1127L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1577L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1578
1579=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1580
1581Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1582need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1128 1583
1129=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1584=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1130 1585
1131Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1586Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1132build attempt for the given device. 1587build attempt for the given device.
1137 1592
1138Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1593Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1139the program. 1594the program.
1140 1595
1141L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> 1596L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
1597
1598=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
1599
1600Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
1601
1602http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
1142 1603
1143=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1604=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1144 1605
1145=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1606=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1146 1607
1268 1729
1269Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1730Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1270 1731
1271=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1732=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1272 1733
1734=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1735
1736Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1737way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1738need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1739what type of argument it is.
1740
1741The format arguments are single letters:
1742
1743 c char
1744 C unsigned char
1745 s short
1746 S unsigned short
1747 i int
1748 I unsigned int
1749 l long
1750 L unsigned long
1751
1752 h half float (0..65535)
1753 f float
1754 d double
1755
1756 z local (octet size)
1757
1758 m memory object (buffer or image)
1759 a sampler
1760 e event
1761
1762Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1763
1764Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1765
1766 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1767
1273=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 1768=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1274 1769
1770=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1771
1772=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1773
1774=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1775
1776=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
1777
1778=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
1779
1780=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
1781
1782=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
1783
1784=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
1785
1786=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
1787
1788=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
1789
1790=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
1791
1792=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
1793
1794=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
1795
1796=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
1797
1798=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
1799
1800=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
1801
1802=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
1803
1275This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 1804This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1276 1805C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1277TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1278C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1279C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
1280 1806
1281Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 1807Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1282float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 1808float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1283must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be 1809an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1284objects of that type. 1810specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1811
1812Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
1813and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
1814is type checking.
1815
1816Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1817for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1818and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1285 1819
1286L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> 1820L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
1287 1821
1288=back 1822=back
1289 1823
1298 1832
1299Waits for the event to complete. 1833Waits for the event to complete.
1300 1834
1301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 1835L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1302 1836
1837=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
1838
1839Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
1840no way to remove a callback again.
1841
1842L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
1843
1303=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 1844=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1304 1845
1305See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1846See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1306 1847
1307L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 1848L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1367 1908
1368=over 4 1909=over 4
1369 1910
1370=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 1911=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1371 1912
1913Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
1914either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
1915
1372L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 1916L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1373 1917
1374=back 1918=back
1375 1919
1376=cut 1920=cut
1377
1378package OpenCL;
1379
1380use common::sense;
1381
1382BEGIN {
1383 our $VERSION = '0.92';
1384
1385 require XSLoader;
1386 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1387
1388 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1389 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1390
1391 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
1392
1393 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1394 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1395
1396 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1397}
1398 1921
13991; 19221;
1400 1923
1401=head1 AUTHOR 1924=head1 AUTHOR
1402 1925

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