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Revision 1.50 by root, Tue Apr 24 13:30:49 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.77 by root, Sat May 5 12:54:03 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
92initialised at creation time). 96initialised at creation time).
93 97
94Enqueue the kernel execution. 98Enqueue the kernel execution.
95 99
96Enqueue buffer reads for your output buffer to read results. 100Enqueue buffer reads for your output buffer to read results.
101
102=head1 OPENCL 1.1 VS. OPENCL 1.2
103
104This module supports both OpenCL version 1.1 and 1.2, although the OpenCL
1051.2 interface hasn't been tested much for lack of availability of an
106actual implementation.
107
108Every function or method in this manual page that interfaces to a
109particular OpenCL function has a link to the its C manual page.
110
111If the link contains a F<1.1>, then this function is an OpenCL 1.1
112function. Most but not all also exist in OpenCL 1.2, and this module
113tries to emulate the missing ones for you, when told to do so at
114compiletime. You cna check whether a function was removed in OpenCL 1.2 by
115replacing the F<1.1> component in the URL by F<1.2>.
116
117If the link contains a F<1.2>, then this is a OpenCL 1.2-only
118function. Even if the module was compiled with OpenCL 1.2 header files
119and has an 1.2 OpenCL library, calling such a function on a platform that
120doesn't implement 1.2 causes undefined behaviour, usually a crash (But
121this is not guaranteed).
122
123You can find out whether this module was compiled to prefer 1.1
124functionality by ooking at C<OpenCL::PREFER_1_1> - if it is true, then
1251.1 functions generally are implemented using 1.1 OpenCL functions. If it
126is false, then 1.1 functions missing from 1.2 are emulated by calling 1.2
127fucntions.
128
129This is a somewhat sorry state of affairs, but the Khronos group choose to
130make every release of OpenCL source and binary incompatible with previous
131releases.
97 132
98=head1 EXAMPLES 133=head1 EXAMPLES
99 134
100=head2 Enumerate all devices and get contexts for them. 135=head2 Enumerate all devices and get contexts for them.
101 136
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 173=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 174then asynchronously.
140 175
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 176 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 177
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 178 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 179 print "$data\n";
145 180
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 181 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 182 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 183 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 184
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 185=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 186functions.
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 192 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 193 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 194 }
160 '; 195 ';
161 196
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 197 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev, "-cl-fast-relaxed-math"); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_log;
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 198 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 199
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 200=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 201'squareit' kernel on them.
172 202
176 # set buffer 206 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 207 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 208 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 209
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 210 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 211 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 212
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 213 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 214 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 215
186 # print the results: 216 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 217 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 218
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 219=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 220showing off barriers.
191 221
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 222 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 223 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 224
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 225 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 226 $queue->barrier;
197 227
198 # enqueue an async read 228 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 229 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 230
201 # wait for all requests to finish 231 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 232 $queue->finish;
203 233
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 234=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 235showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 236
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 237 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 238 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 239
210 # enqueue an async read 240 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 241 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 242
213 # wait for the last event to complete 243 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 244 $ev->wait;
215 245
216=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia 246=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
217set tunnel effect. 247set flight effect.
218 248
219This is quite a long example to get you going. 249This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
250L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
220 251
221 use OpenGL ":all"; 252 use OpenGL ":all";
222 use OpenCL; 253 use OpenCL;
223 254
255 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
256
224 # open a window and create a gl texture 257 # open a window and create a gl texture
225 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256; 258 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
226 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1; 259 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
227 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid; 260 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
228 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0; 261 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
229 262
230 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context 263 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
231 my $platform; 264 my $platform;
232 my $dev; 265 my $dev;
233 my $ctx; 266 my $ctx;
252 # now the boring opencl code 285 # now the boring opencl code
253 my $src = <<EOF; 286 my $src = <<EOF;
254 kernel void 287 kernel void
255 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time) 288 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
256 { 289 {
257 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f; 290 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
291 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
258 292
259 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); 293 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
260 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f; 294 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
261 295
262 float2 z = m; 296 float2 z = m;
263 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001)); 297 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
264 298
265 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) 299 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
266 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c; 300 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
267 301
268 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y); 302 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
269 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.)); 303 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
270 } 304 }
271 EOF 305 EOF
306
272 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 307 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
273 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
274 or die $prog->build_log ($dev);
275
276 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel"); 308 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
277 309
278 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop 310 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
279 311
280 for (my $time; ; ++$time) { 312 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
281 # acquire objects from opengl 313 # acquire objects from opengl
282 $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]); 314 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
283 315
284 # configure and run our kernel 316 # configure and run our kernel
285 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex); 317 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
286 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
287 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef); 318 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
288 319
289 # release objects to opengl again 320 # release objects to opengl again
290 $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([$tex]); 321 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
291 322
292 # wait 323 # wait
293 $queue->finish; 324 $queue->finish;
294 325
295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right 326 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
305 336
306 glXSwapBuffers; 337 glXSwapBuffers;
307 338
308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60; 339 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
309 } 340 }
341
342=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
343
344For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
345currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
346texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
347
348First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
349
350 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
351
352To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
353OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
354
355 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
356
357And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
358would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
359
360 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
361
362And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
363
364 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
365
366The fully modified example can be found at
367L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
368
369=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
370
371Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
372colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
373
374 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
375
376 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
377 {
378 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
379 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
380 }
381
382 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
383
384Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
310 385
311=head1 DOCUMENTATION 386=head1 DOCUMENTATION
312 387
313=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 388=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
314 389
383 458
384For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must 459For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
385have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and 460have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
386capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>. 461capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
387 462
463=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
464
465OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
466example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
467perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
468callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
469
470The OpenCL module converts all these callbacks into events - you can
471still register callbacks, but they are not executed when your OpenCL
472implementation calls the actual callback, but only later. Therefore, none
473of the limitations of OpenCL callbacks apply to the perl implementation:
474it is perfectly safe to make blocking operations from event callbacks, and
475enqueued operations don't need to be flushed.
476
477To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
478time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
479interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
480addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
481integrate itself into many event loops.
482
483Since L<Async::Interrupt> is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
484
485=head3 Don't use callbacks.
486
487When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
488notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
489about all this.
490
491You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
492barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
493tinker with asynchronous events.
494
495=head3 Use AnyEvent
496
497This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
498event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
499interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
500recommended one.
501
502To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
503have an event loop running:
504
505 use Gtk2 -init;
506 use AnyEvent;
507
508 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
509 AnyEvent::detect;
510
511 my $e = $queue->marker;
512 $e->cb (sub {
513 warn "opencl is finished\n";
514 })
515
516 main Gtk2;
517
518Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
519AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
520instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
521AnyEvent.
522
523You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
524by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
525calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
526
527=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
528
529This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
530this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
531emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
532
533Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
534time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
535the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
536callback:
537
538 my $e = $queue->marker;
539 my $flag;
540 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
541 1 until $flag;
542 # $flag is now 1
543
544The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
545busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
546performance.
547
548While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
549really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
550executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
551can do safely.
552
553This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
554$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
555documentation for details).
556
557The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
558interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
559hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
560C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
561running.
562
563One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
564listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
565dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
566
567That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
568though, so consider that one instead.
569
570=head3 Be creative
571
572OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
573variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
574
575So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
576menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
577operations.
578
579=cut
580
581package OpenCL;
582
583use common::sense;
584use Carp ();
585use Async::Interrupt ();
586
587our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
588
589BEGIN {
590 our $VERSION = '0.99';
591
592 require XSLoader;
593 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
594
595 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
596 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
597 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
598 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
599 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
600 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
601 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
602 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
603 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
604
605 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
606
607 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
608 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
609
610 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
611
612 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
613 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
614 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
615 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
616 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
617 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
618
619 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
620
621 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
622 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
623}
624
388=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 625=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
389 626
390=over 4 627=over 4
391 628
392=item $int = OpenCL::errno 629=item $int = OpenCL::errno
393 630
394The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 631The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
395and before calling another OpenCL function. 632and before calling another OpenCL function.
396 633
397=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 634=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
398 635
399Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 636Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
637given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
400 638
401=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 639=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
402 640
403Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 641Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
404object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 642object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
410 648
411Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 649Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
412 650
413L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 651L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
414 652
415=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 653=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
416 654
417Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 655Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
656Consider using C<< $platform->context_from_type >> instead.
657
658type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
659OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
418 660
419L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 661L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
420 662
663=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
664
665Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s).
666Consider using C<< $platform->context >> instead.
667
668L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
669
421=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 670=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
422 671
423Waits for all events to complete. 672Waits for all events to complete.
424 673
425L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 674L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
426 675
676=item OpenCL::poll
677
678Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
679invokes their callbacks.
680
681=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
682
683The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
684L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
685
686=cut
687
688our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
689
690&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
691
692=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
693
694The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
695L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
696loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
697
698=cut
699
700our $WATCHER;
701
702sub _init_anyevent {
703 $INTERRUPT->block;
704 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
705}
706
707if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
708 _init_anyevent;
709} else {
710 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
711}
712
427=back 713=back
428 714
715=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
716
717This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
718method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
719to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
720
721=over 4
722
723=item $iv = $obj->id
724
725OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
726you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
727you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
728C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
729
730=cut
731
732sub OpenCL::Object::id {
733 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
734 ? ${ $_[0] }
735 : $_[0][0]
736}
737
738=back
739
429=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 740=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
430 741
431=over 4 742=over 4
432 743
433=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 744=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
434 745
435Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 746Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
436 747
437=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 748=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
438 749
439Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 750Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
440 751
441L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 752L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
442 753
443=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 754=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
444 755
445Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 756Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
446CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 757CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
447 758
448L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 759L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
467 778
468=for gengetinfo begin platform 779=for gengetinfo begin platform
469 780
470=item $string = $platform->profile 781=item $string = $platform->profile
471 782
472Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 783Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
473 784
474=item $string = $platform->version 785=item $string = $platform->version
475 786
476Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 787Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
477 788
478=item $string = $platform->name 789=item $string = $platform->name
479 790
480Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 791Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
481 792
482=item $string = $platform->vendor 793=item $string = $platform->vendor
483 794
484Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 795Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
485 796
486=item $string = $platform->extensions 797=item $string = $platform->extensions
487 798
488Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 799Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
489 800
490=for gengetinfo end platform 801=for gengetinfo end platform
491 802
492=back 803=back
493 804
499 810
500See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 811See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
501 812
502L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 813L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
503 814
815=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
816
817Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
818
819L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
820
504=for gengetinfo begin device 821=for gengetinfo begin device
505 822
506=item $device_type = $device->type 823=item $device_type = $device->type
507 824
508Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 825Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
509 826
510=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 827=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
511 828
512Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 829Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
513 830
514=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 831=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
515 832
516Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 833Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
517 834
518=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 835=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
519 836
520Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 837Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
521 838
522=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 839=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
523 840
524Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 841Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
525 842
526=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 843=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
527 844
528Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 845Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
529 846
530=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 847=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
531 848
532Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 849Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
533 850
534=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 851=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
535 852
536Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 853Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
537 854
538=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 855=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
539 856
540Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 857Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
541 858
542=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 859=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
543 860
544Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 861Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
545 862
546=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 863=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
547 864
548Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 865Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
549 866
550=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 867=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
551 868
552Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 869Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
553 870
554=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 871=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
555 872
556Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 873Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
557 874
558=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 875=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
559 876
560Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 877Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
561 878
562=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 879=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
563 880
564Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 881Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
565 882
566=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 883=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
567 884
568Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 885Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
569 886
570=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 887=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
571 888
572Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 889Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
573 890
574=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 891=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
575 892
576Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 893Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
577 894
578=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 895=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
579 896
580Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 897Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
581 898
582=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 899=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
583 900
584Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 901Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
585 902
586=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 903=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
587 904
588Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 905Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
589 906
590=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 907=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
591 908
592Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 909Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
593 910
594=item $uint = $device->image_support 911=item $uint = $device->image_support
595 912
596Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 913Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
597 914
598=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 915=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
599 916
600Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 917Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
601 918
602=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 919=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
603 920
604Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 921Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
605 922
606=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 923=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
607 924
608Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 925Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
609 926
610=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 927=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
611 928
612Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 929Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
613 930
614=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 931=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
615 932
616Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 933Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
617 934
618=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 935=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
619 936
620Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 937Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
621 938
622=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 939=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
623 940
624Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 941Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
625 942
626=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 943=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
627 944
628Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 945Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
629 946
630=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 947=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
631 948
632Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 949Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
633 950
634=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 951=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
635 952
636Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 953Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
637 954
638=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 955=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
639 956
640Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 957Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
641 958
642=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 959=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
643 960
644Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 961Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
645 962
646=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 963=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
647 964
648Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 965Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
649 966
650=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 967=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
651 968
652Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 969Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
653 970
654=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 971=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
655 972
656Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 973Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
657 974
658=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 975=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
659 976
660Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 977Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
661 978
662=item $boolean = $device->available 979=item $boolean = $device->available
663 980
664Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 981Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
665 982
666=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 983=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
667 984
668Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 985Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
669 986
670=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 987=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
671 988
672Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 989Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
673 990
674=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 991=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
675 992
676Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 993Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
677 994
678=item $ = $device->platform 995=item $ = $device->platform
679 996
680Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 997Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
681 998
682=item $string = $device->name 999=item $string = $device->name
683 1000
684Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 1001Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
685 1002
686=item $string = $device->vendor 1003=item $string = $device->vendor
687 1004
688Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 1005Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
689 1006
690=item $string = $device->driver_version 1007=item $string = $device->driver_version
691 1008
692Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 1009Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
693 1010
694=item $string = $device->profile 1011=item $string = $device->profile
695 1012
696Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 1013Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
697 1014
698=item $string = $device->version 1015=item $string = $device->version
699 1016
700Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 1017Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
701 1018
702=item $string = $device->extensions 1019=item $string = $device->extensions
703 1020
704Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 1021Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
705 1022
706=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 1023=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
707 1024
708Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1025Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
709 1026
710=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 1027=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
711 1028
712Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 1029Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
713 1030
714=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 1031=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
715 1032
716Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 1033Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
717 1034
718=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 1035=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
719 1036
720Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 1037Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
721 1038
722=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1039=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
723 1040
724Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1041Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
725 1042
726=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1043=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
727 1044
728Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1045Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
729 1046
730=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1047=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
731 1048
732Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1049Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
733 1050
734=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1051=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
735 1052
736Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1053Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
737 1054
738=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1055=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
739 1056
740Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1057Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
741 1058
742=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1059=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
743 1060
744Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1061Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
745 1062
746=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1063=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
747 1064
748Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1065Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
749 1066
750=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1067=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
751 1068
752Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1069Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
753 1070
754=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1071=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
755 1072
756Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1073Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
757 1074
758=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1075=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
759 1076
760Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1077Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
761 1078
762=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1079=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
763 1080
764Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result. 1081Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
765 1082
766=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1083=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
767 1084
768Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1085Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
769 1086
770=for gengetinfo end device 1087=for gengetinfo end device
771 1088
772=back 1089=back
773 1090
774=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1091=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
775 1092
1093An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1094devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1095such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1096
1097All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1098(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1099some additionally support other types:
1100
776=over 4 1101=over 4
1102
1103=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1104
1105Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1106
1107=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1108
1109Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1110to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1111
1112=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1113
1114Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1115to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1116
1117=back
1118
1119=over 4
1120
1121=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
1122
1123This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
1124the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
1125build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
1126
1127The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1128containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1129created automatically.
1130
1131=cut
1132
1133sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1134 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1135
1136 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1137 unless ref $prog;
1138
1139 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1140 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1141 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1142 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1143
1144 # we check status for all devices
1145 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1146 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1147 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1148 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1149 }
1150
1151 $prog
1152}
777 1153
778=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1154=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
779 1155
780Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1156Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
781 1157
794=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1170=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
795 1171
796Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the 1172Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
797given flags and octet-size. 1173given flags and octet-size.
798 1174
1175flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1176OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1177OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
1178
799L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1179L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
800 1180
801=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1181=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
802 1182
803Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1183Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
804initialise it with the given data values. 1184initialise it with the given data values.
805 1185
806=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef) 1186=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
807 1187
808Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with 1188Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
809the given data values. 1189the given data values.
810 1190
1191channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1192OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1193OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1194
1195channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1196OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1197OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1198OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1199OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1200
1201
1202type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1203OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1204OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1205OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1206
811L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html> 1207L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
812 1208
813=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1209=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
814 1210
815Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1211Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
827=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj) 1223=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
828 1224
829Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1225Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
830OpenGL buffer object. 1226OpenGL buffer object.
831 1227
1228flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1229
832http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1230http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
833 1231
834=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1232=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
835 1233
836Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL 1234Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
837texture object or buffer. 1235texture object or buffer.
838 1236
1237target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1238GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1239GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1240GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1241GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1242GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1243
839http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html 1244http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
840 1245
841=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1246=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
842 1247
843Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1248Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
868 1273
869=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1274=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
870 1275
871Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1276Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
872 1277
1278addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1279OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1280
1281filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1282
873L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1283L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
874 1284
875=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1285=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
876 1286
877Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1287Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
878 1288
879L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1289L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
880 1290
1291=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1292
1293Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1294
1295L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1296
1297Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1298compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1299
1300 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1301
1302=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1303
1304Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1305
1306L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1307
1308=item $program = $ctx->link_program (\@devices, $options, \@programs, $cb->($program) = undef)
1309
1310Links all (already compiled) program objects specified in C<@programs>
1311together and returns a new OpenCL::Program object with the result.
1312
1313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clLinkProgram.html>
1314
881=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1315=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
882 1316
883See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1317See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
884 1318
885L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1319L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
886 1320
887=for gengetinfo begin context 1321=for gengetinfo begin context
888 1322
889=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1323=item $uint = $context->reference_count
890 1324
891Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1325Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
892 1326
893=item @devices = $context->devices 1327=item @devices = $context->devices
894 1328
895Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1329Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
896 1330
897=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1331=item @property_ints = $context->properties
898 1332
899Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1333Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
900 1334
901=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1335=item $uint = $context->num_devices
902 1336
903Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1337Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
904 1338
905=for gengetinfo end context 1339=for gengetinfo end context
906 1340
907=back 1341=back
908 1342
909=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1343=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
910 1344
911An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1345An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
912requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1346requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
913it to complete in some way. 1347in some way.
914 1348
915All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1349Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
916for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1350be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
917no event object is created. 1351the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1352created.
918 1353
919They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1354They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
920request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1355request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
921event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify 1356event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
922program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of 1357program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
923events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without 1358events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
924having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first: 1359having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
925 1360
926 $event = $queue->enqueue_xxx (..., $event); 1361 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
927 1362
928Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1363Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
929cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1364cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
930create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit 1365create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
931faster. 1366faster.
932 1367
933=over 4 1368=over 4
934 1369
935=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1370=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
936 1371
937Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1372Reads data from buffer into the given string.
938 1373
939L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1374L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
940 1375
941=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1376=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
942 1377
943Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1378Writes data to buffer from the given string.
944 1379
945L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1380L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
946 1381
947=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1382=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
948 1383
949L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1384L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
950 1385
951=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1386=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
952 1387
953http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1388http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
954 1389
955=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1390=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
956 1391
957http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1392http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
958 1393
959=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
960
961L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
962
963=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1394=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1395
1396L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1397
1398=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1399
1400C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1401module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
964 1402
965L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1403L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
966 1404
967=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1405=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
968 1406
1407C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1408module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
969L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1409L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
970 1410
971=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1411=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
972 1412
973L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1413L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
974 1414
975=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1415=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
976 1416
977L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1417L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
978 1418
979=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1419=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
980 1420
981Yeah. 1421Yeah.
982 1422
983L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1423L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
984 1424
1425=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1426
1427Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1428starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1429
1430L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1431
1432=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1433
1434Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1435components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1436except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1437unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1438
1439L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1440
985=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1441=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
986 1442
987L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1443L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
988 1444
989=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1445=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
990 1446
991Enqueues a kernel execution. 1447Enqueues a kernel execution.
992 1448
993@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1449\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
994integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1450integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
995 1451
996@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1452\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
997are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1453are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
998of elements as @$global_work_size. 1454of elements as \@global_work_size.
999 1455
1000@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1456\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
1001implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1457implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
1002reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1458reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
1003elements as @$global_work_size. 1459elements as \@global_work_size.
1004 1460
1005L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1461L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
1006 1462
1463=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
1464
1465Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1466
1467flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1468
1469L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1470
1007=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1471=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1008 1472
1009Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1473Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1010for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1474for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1011 1475
1012L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1476L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
1013 1477
1014=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1478=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1015 1479
1016Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1480Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1017for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1481for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1018 1482
1019L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1483L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1020 1484
1021=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1485=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
1022 1486
1023L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1487L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
1024 1488
1025=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...) 1489=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
1026 1490
1027L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html> 1491L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1028 1492
1029=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_barrier ($wait_events...) 1493=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1030 1494
1031L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html> 1495L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
1032 1496
1033=item $queue->flush 1497=item $queue->flush
1034 1498
1046 1510
1047=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1511=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
1048 1512
1049=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1513=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
1050 1514
1051Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1515Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1052 1516
1053=item $device = $command_queue->device 1517=item $device = $command_queue->device
1054 1518
1055Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1519Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
1056 1520
1057=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1521=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
1058 1522
1059Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1523Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1060 1524
1061=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1525=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
1062 1526
1063Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1527Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1064 1528
1065=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1529=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1530
1531=back
1532
1533=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1534
1535OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1536scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1537a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1538
1539The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1540OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1541objects.
1542
1543The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1544destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1545before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1546operation manually.
1547
1548=over 4
1549
1550=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1551
1552Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1553C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1554the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1555
1556map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1557
1558L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1559
1560Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1561
1562 {
1563 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1564 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1565 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1566
1567=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1568
1569Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1570C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1571
1572If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1573will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1574
1575L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1576
1577Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1578the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1579it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1580shows you the accessors to use :)
1581
1582 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1583
1584 $mapped->set ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1585 for 0..$image->height;
1586
1587 $mapped->unmap;.
1588 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1589
1590=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1591
1592Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1593modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1594method.
1595
1596The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1597$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1598object that this request creates.
1066 1599
1067=back 1600=back
1068 1601
1069=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1602=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
1070 1603
1081 1614
1082=for gengetinfo begin mem 1615=for gengetinfo begin mem
1083 1616
1084=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1617=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
1085 1618
1086Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1619Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
1087 1620
1088=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1621=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
1089 1622
1090Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1623Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
1091 1624
1092=item $int = $mem->size 1625=item $int = $mem->size
1093 1626
1094Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1627Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1095 1628
1096=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1629=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
1097 1630
1098Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1631Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
1099 1632
1100=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1633=item $uint = $mem->map_count
1101 1634
1102Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1635Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
1103 1636
1104=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1637=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
1105 1638
1106Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1639Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1107 1640
1108=item $ctx = $mem->context 1641=item $ctx = $mem->context
1109 1642
1110Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1643Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1111 1644
1112=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1645=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
1113 1646
1114Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1647Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
1115 1648
1116=item $int = $mem->offset 1649=item $int = $mem->offset
1117 1650
1118Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1651Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
1119 1652
1120=for gengetinfo end mem 1653=for gengetinfo end mem
1121 1654
1122=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info 1655=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1123 1656
1157OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D, 1690OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1158OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D. 1691OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
1159 1692
1160=over 4 1693=over 4
1161 1694
1162=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1695=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
1163 1696
1164See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1697See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1165 1698
1166The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1699The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1167C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1700C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
1168 1701
1169L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1702L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
1170 1703
1704=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1705
1706Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1707C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1708
1171=for gengetinfo begin image 1709=for gengetinfo begin image
1172 1710
1173=item $int = $image->element_size 1711=item $int = $image->element_size
1174 1712
1175Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1713Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1176 1714
1177=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1715=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1178 1716
1179Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1717Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1180 1718
1181=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1719=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1182 1720
1183Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1721Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1184 1722
1185=item $int = $image->width 1723=item $int = $image->width
1186 1724
1187Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1725Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1188 1726
1189=item $int = $image->height 1727=item $int = $image->height
1190 1728
1191Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1729Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1192 1730
1193=item $int = $image->depth 1731=item $int = $image->depth
1194 1732
1195Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1733Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1196 1734
1197=for gengetinfo end image 1735=for gengetinfo end image
1198 1736
1199=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1737=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1200 1738
1201=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1739=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1202 1740
1203Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1741Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1204 1742
1205=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1743=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1206 1744
1207Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1745Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1208 1746
1209=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1747=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1210 1748
1211=back 1749=back
1212 1750
1222 1760
1223=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1761=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1224 1762
1225=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1763=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1226 1764
1227Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1765Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1228 1766
1229=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1767=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1230 1768
1231Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1769Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1232 1770
1233=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1771=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1234 1772
1235Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1773Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1236 1774
1237=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1775=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1238 1776
1239Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1777Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1240 1778
1241=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1779=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1242 1780
1243Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1781Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1244 1782
1245=for gengetinfo end sampler 1783=for gengetinfo end sampler
1246 1784
1247=back 1785=back
1248 1786
1249=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1787=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1250 1788
1251=over 4 1789=over 4
1252 1790
1253=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1791=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1254 1792
1255Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1793Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1794C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1795
1796If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1797finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1798compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1799want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1800
1801Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1802callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1803assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1804not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1805
1806Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1807compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1808
1809options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1810C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1811C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1812C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1813C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1814C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1815C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1816
1817build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1818OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1256 1819
1257L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1820L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1821
1822=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1823
1824Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1825need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1826
1827=item $program->compile (\@devices = undef, $options = "", \%headers = undef, $cb->($program) = undef)
1828
1829Compiles the given program for the given devices (or all devices if
1830undef). If C<$headers> is given, it must be a hashref with include name =>
1831OpenCL::Program pairs.
1832
1833L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCompileProgram.html>
1258 1834
1259=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1835=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1260 1836
1261Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1837Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1262build attempt for the given device. 1838build attempt for the given device.
1278 1854
1279=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1855=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1280 1856
1281=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1857=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1282 1858
1283Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1859Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1284 1860
1285=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1861=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1286 1862
1287Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1863Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1288 1864
1289=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1865=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1290 1866
1291Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1867Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1292 1868
1293=for gengetinfo end program_build 1869=for gengetinfo end program_build
1294 1870
1295=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1871=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1296 1872
1300 1876
1301=for gengetinfo begin program 1877=for gengetinfo begin program
1302 1878
1303=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1879=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1304 1880
1305Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1881Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1306 1882
1307=item $ctx = $program->context 1883=item $ctx = $program->context
1308 1884
1309Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1885Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1310 1886
1311=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1887=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1312 1888
1313Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1889Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1314 1890
1315=item @devices = $program->devices 1891=item @devices = $program->devices
1316 1892
1317Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1893Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1318 1894
1319=item $string = $program->source 1895=item $string = $program->source
1320 1896
1321Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1897Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1322 1898
1323=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1899=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1324 1900
1325Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1901Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1326 1902
1327=for gengetinfo end program 1903=for gengetinfo end program
1328 1904
1329=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1905=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1330 1906
1351 1927
1352=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1928=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1353 1929
1354=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1930=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1355 1931
1356Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1932Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1357 1933
1358=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1934=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1359 1935
1360Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1936Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1361 1937
1362=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1938=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1363 1939
1364Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1940Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1365 1941
1366=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1942=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1367 1943
1368Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1944Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1369 1945
1370=item $program = $kernel->program 1946=item $program = $kernel->program
1371 1947
1372Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 1948Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1373 1949
1374=for gengetinfo end kernel 1950=for gengetinfo end kernel
1375 1951
1376=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 1952=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1377 1953
1378See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1954See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1379 1955
1380The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1381C<< ->info >> method.
1382
1383L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html> 1956L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1384 1957
1385=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group 1958=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1386 1959
1387=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device) 1960=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1388 1961
1389Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 1962Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1390 1963
1391=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device) 1964=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1392 1965
1393Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 1966Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1394 1967
1395=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device) 1968=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1396 1969
1397Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1970Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1398 1971
1399=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device) 1972=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1400 1973
1401Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result. 1974Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1402 1975
1403=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device) 1976=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1404 1977
1405Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1978Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1406 1979
1407=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1980=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1408 1981
1982=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
1983
1984See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1985
1986L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
1987
1988=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
1989
1990=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
1991
1992Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1993
1994=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
1995
1996Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1997
1998=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
1999
2000Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
2001
2002=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
2003
2004Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2005
2006=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
2007
2008Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
2009
2010=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
2011
2012=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
2013
2014Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
2015way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
2016need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
2017what type of argument it is.
2018
2019The format arguments are single letters:
2020
2021 c char
2022 C unsigned char
2023 s short
2024 S unsigned short
2025 i int
2026 I unsigned int
2027 l long
2028 L unsigned long
2029
2030 h half float (0..65535)
2031 f float
2032 d double
2033
2034 z local (octet size)
2035
2036 m memory object (buffer or image)
2037 a sampler
2038 e event
2039
2040Space characters in the format string are ignored.
2041
2042Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
2043
2044 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
2045
1409=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 2046=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1410 2047
2048=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
2049
2050=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
2051
2052=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
2053
2054=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
2055
2056=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
2057
2058=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
2059
2060=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
2061
2062=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
2063
2064=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
2065
2066=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
2067
2068=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
2069
2070=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
2071
2072=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
2073
2074=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
2075
2076=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
2077
2078=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
2079
2080=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2081
1411This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 2082This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1412 2083C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1413TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1414C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1415C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler>, C<local> or C<event>.
1416 2084
1417Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 2085Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1418float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 2086float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1419must be an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are 2087an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1420set by specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that 2088specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1421type. 2089
2090Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2091and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2092is type checking.
1422 2093
1423Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object - 2094Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1424for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image, 2095for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1425and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour. 2096and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1426 2097
1439 2110
1440Waits for the event to complete. 2111Waits for the event to complete.
1441 2112
1442L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2113L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1443 2114
2115=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2116
2117Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2118no way to remove a callback again.
2119
2120L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2121
1444=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 2122=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1445 2123
1446See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2124See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1447 2125
1448L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 2126L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1449 2127
1450=for gengetinfo begin event 2128=for gengetinfo begin event
1451 2129
1452=item $queue = $event->command_queue 2130=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1453 2131
1454Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result. 2132Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1455 2133
1456=item $command_type = $event->command_type 2134=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1457 2135
1458Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result. 2136Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1459 2137
1460=item $uint = $event->reference_count 2138=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1461 2139
1462Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 2140Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1463 2141
1464=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status 2142=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1465 2143
1466Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result. 2144Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1467 2145
1468=item $ctx = $event->context 2146=item $ctx = $event->context
1469 2147
1470Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2148Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1471 2149
1472=for gengetinfo end event 2150=for gengetinfo end event
1473 2151
1474=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 2152=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1475 2153
1482 2160
1483=for gengetinfo begin profiling 2161=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1484 2162
1485=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued 2163=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1486 2164
1487Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result. 2165Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1488 2166
1489=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit 2167=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1490 2168
1491Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result. 2169Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1492 2170
1493=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start 2171=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1494 2172
1495Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result. 2173Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1496 2174
1497=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end 2175=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1498 2176
1499Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result. 2177Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1500 2178
1501=for gengetinfo end profiling 2179=for gengetinfo end profiling
1502 2180
1503=back 2181=back
1504 2182
1508 2186
1509=over 4 2187=over 4
1510 2188
1511=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2189=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1512 2190
2191Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2192either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
2193
2194execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2195
1513L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2196L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1514 2197
1515=back 2198=back
1516 2199
2200=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
2201
2202This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2203represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2204memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2205accessed directly.
2206
2207You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2208example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2209doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2210copied.
2211
2212When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2213on the queue that was used to create it.
2214
2215Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2216OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2217sometimes.
2218
2219Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2220
2221 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2222 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2223
2224 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2225 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2226 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2227 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
2228
2229=over 4
2230
2231=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
2232
2233Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2234it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2235
2236=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2237
2238Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2239enqueued, false afterwards.
2240
2241=item $ev = $mapped->event
2242
2243Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2244will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2245unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2246
2247=item $mapped->wait
2248
2249Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2250mapped object are outstanding.
2251
2252=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2253
2254Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2255
2256=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2257
2258Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2259
2260=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2261
2262Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2263C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2264because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2265
2266=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2267
2268Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2269C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2270the following substr, except much slower;
2271
2272 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2273
1517=cut 2274=cut
1518 2275
1519package OpenCL; 2276sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
1520 2277 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
1521use common::sense;
1522
1523BEGIN {
1524 our $VERSION = '0.96';
1525
1526 require XSLoader;
1527 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1528
1529 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1530 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1531
1532 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
1533
1534 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1535 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
1536 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
1537 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
1538 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
1539 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1540
1541 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1542} 2278}
2279
2280=back
2281
2282=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2283
2284This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2285
2286=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2287
2288This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2289
2290=over 4
2291
2292=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2293
2294=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2295
2296Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2297
2298=back
2299
2300
2301=cut
1543 2302
15441; 23031;
1545 2304
1546=head1 AUTHOR 2305=head1 AUTHOR
1547 2306

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