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Revision 1.85 by root, Sat May 5 16:52:17 2012 UTC

28specific device ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each 28specific device ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each
29kernel function in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object 29kernel function in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object
30which represents basically a function call with argument values. 30which represents basically a function call with argument values.
31 31
32OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffer objects (flat 32OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffer objects (flat
33memory areas, think arrays or structs) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2d 33memory areas, think arrays or structs) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2D
34or 3d array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels. 34or 3D array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels.
35 35
36OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in 36OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in
37OpenGL. 37OpenGL.
38 38
39OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory 39OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory
43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 142=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 143then asynchronously.
140 144
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 145 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 146
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 147 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 148 print "$data\n";
145 149
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 150 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 151 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 152 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 153
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 154=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 155functions.
171 # set buffer 175 # set buffer
172 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
173 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 177 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
174 178
175 # execute it for all 4 numbers 179 # execute it for all 4 numbers
176 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 180 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
177 181
178 # enqueue a synchronous read 182 # enqueue a synchronous read
179 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 183 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
180 184
181 # print the results: 185 # print the results:
182 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 186 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
183 187
184=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 188=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
185showing off barriers. 189showing off barriers.
186 190
187 # execute it for all 4 numbers 191 # execute it for all 4 numbers
188 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 192 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
189 193
190 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 194 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
191 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 195 $queue->barrier;
192 196
193 # enqueue an async read 197 # enqueue an async read
194 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 198 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
195 199
196 # wait for all requests to finish 200 # wait for all requests to finish
197 $queue->finish; 201 $queue->finish;
198 202
199=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 203=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
200showing off event objects and wait lists. 204showing off event objects and wait lists.
201 205
202 # execute it for all 4 numbers 206 # execute it for all 4 numbers
203 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 207 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
204 208
205 # enqueue an async read 209 # enqueue an async read
206 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 210 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
207 211
208 # wait for the last event to complete 212 # wait for the last event to complete
209 $ev->wait; 213 $ev->wait;
210 214
211=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia 215=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
212set tunnel effect. 216set flight effect.
213 217
214This is quite a long example to get you going. 218This is quite a long example to get you going - you can also download it
219from L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
215 220
216 use OpenGL ":all"; 221 use OpenGL ":all";
217 use OpenCL; 222 use OpenCL;
218 223
224 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
225
219 # open a window and create a gl texture 226 # open a window and create a gl texture
220 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256; 227 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
221 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1; 228 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
222 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid; 229 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
223 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0; 230 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
224 231
225 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context 232 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
226 my $platform; 233 my $platform;
227 my $dev; 234 my $dev;
228 my $ctx; 235 my $ctx;
247 # now the boring opencl code 254 # now the boring opencl code
248 my $src = <<EOF; 255 my $src = <<EOF;
249 kernel void 256 kernel void
250 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time) 257 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
251 { 258 {
252 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f; 259 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
260 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
253 261
254 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); 262 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
255 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f; 263 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
256 264
257 float2 z = m; 265 float2 z = m;
258 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001)); 266 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
259 267
260 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) 268 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
261 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c; 269 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
262 270
263 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y); 271 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
264 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.)); 272 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
265 } 273 }
266 EOF 274 EOF
267 275
268 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src); 276 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
269 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel"); 277 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
270 278
271 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop 279 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
272 280
273 for (my $time; ; ++$time) { 281 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
274 # acquire objects from opengl 282 # acquire objects from opengl
275 $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]); 283 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
276 284
277 # configure and run our kernel 285 # configure and run our kernel
278 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex); 286 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
279 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
280 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef); 287 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
281 288
282 # release objects to opengl again 289 # release objects to opengl again
283 $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([$tex]); 290 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
284 291
285 # wait 292 # wait
286 $queue->finish; 293 $queue->finish;
287 294
288 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right 295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
299 glXSwapBuffers; 306 glXSwapBuffers;
300 307
301 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60; 308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
302 } 309 }
303 310
311=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
312
313For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
314currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
315texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
316
317First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
318
319 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
320
321To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
322OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
323
324 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
325
326And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
327would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
328
329 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
330
331And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
332
333 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
334
335The fully modified example can be found at
336L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
337
338=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
339
340Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
341colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
342
343 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
344
345 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
346 {
347 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
348 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
349 }
350
351 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
352
353Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
354
304=head1 DOCUMENTATION 355=head1 DOCUMENTATION
305 356
306=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 357=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
307 358
308This is not a one-to-one C-style translation of OpenCL to Perl - instead 359This is not a one-to-one C-style translation of OpenCL to Perl - instead
337 388
338=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 389=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
339context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 390context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
340by the method. 391by the method.
341 392
342=item * This module expects all functions to return C<CL_SUCCESS>. If any 393=item * This module expects all functions to return C<OpenCL::SUCCESS>. If any
343other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you 394other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you
344don't normally have to to any error checking. 395don't normally have to to any error checking.
345 396
346=back 397=back
398
399=head2 CONSTANTS
400
401All C<CL_xxx> constants that this module supports are always available
402in the C<OpenCL> namespace as C<OpenCL::xxx> (i.e. without the C<CL_>
403prefix). Constants which are not defined in the header files used during
404compilation, or otherwise are not available, will have the value C<-1>.
405
406The latest version of this module knows and exports the constants
407listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/constiv.h>.
408
409=head2 OPENCL 1.1 VS. OPENCL 1.2
410
411This module supports both OpenCL version 1.1 and 1.2, although the OpenCL
4121.2 interface hasn't been tested much for lack of availability of an
413actual implementation.
414
415Every function or method in this manual page that interfaces to a
416particular OpenCL function has a link to the its C manual page.
417
418If the link contains a F<1.1>, then this function is an OpenCL 1.1
419function. Most but not all also exist in OpenCL 1.2, and this module
420tries to emulate the missing ones for you, when told to do so at
421compiletime. You can check whether a function was removed in OpenCL 1.2 by
422replacing the F<1.1> component in the URL by F<1.2>.
423
424If the link contains a F<1.2>, then this is a OpenCL 1.2-only
425function. Even if the module was compiled with OpenCL 1.2 header files
426and has an 1.2 OpenCL library, calling such a function on a platform that
427doesn't implement 1.2 causes undefined behaviour, usually a crash (But
428this is not guaranteed).
429
430You can find out whether this module was compiled to prefer 1.1
431functionality by ooking at C<OpenCL::PREFER_1_1> - if it is true, then
4321.1 functions generally are implemented using 1.1 OpenCL functions. If it
433is false, then 1.1 functions missing from 1.2 are emulated by calling 1.2
434fucntions.
435
436This is a somewhat sorry state of affairs, but the Khronos group choose to
437make every release of OpenCL source and binary incompatible with previous
438releases.
347 439
348=head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES 440=head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES
349 441
350This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack 442This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack
351format equivalents: 443format equivalents:
376 468
377For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must 469For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
378have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and 470have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
379capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>. 471capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
380 472
473=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
474
475OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
476example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
477perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
478callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
479
480The OpenCL module converts all these callbacks into events - you can
481still register callbacks, but they are not executed when your OpenCL
482implementation calls the actual callback, but only later. Therefore, none
483of the limitations of OpenCL callbacks apply to the perl implementation:
484it is perfectly safe to make blocking operations from event callbacks, and
485enqueued operations don't need to be flushed.
486
487To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
488time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
489interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
490addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
491integrate itself into many event loops.
492
493Since L<Async::Interrupt> is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
494
495=head3 Don't use callbacks.
496
497When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
498notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
499about all this.
500
501You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
502barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
503tinker with asynchronous events.
504
505=head3 Use AnyEvent
506
507This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
508event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
509interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
510recommended one.
511
512To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
513have an event loop running:
514
515 use Gtk2 -init;
516 use AnyEvent;
517
518 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
519 AnyEvent::detect;
520
521 my $e = $queue->marker;
522 $e->cb (sub {
523 warn "opencl is finished\n";
524 })
525
526 main Gtk2;
527
528Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
529AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
530instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
531AnyEvent.
532
533You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
534by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
535calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
536
537=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
538
539This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
540this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
541emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
542
543Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
544time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
545the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
546callback:
547
548 my $e = $queue->marker;
549 my $flag;
550 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
551 1 until $flag;
552 # $flag is now 1
553
554The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
555busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
556performance.
557
558While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
559really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
560executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
561can do safely.
562
563This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
564$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
565documentation for details).
566
567The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
568interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
569hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
570C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
571running.
572
573One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
574listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
575dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
576
577That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
578though, so consider that one instead.
579
580=head3 Be creative
581
582OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
583variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
584
585So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
586menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
587operations.
588
589=cut
590
591package OpenCL;
592
593use common::sense;
594use Carp ();
595use Async::Interrupt ();
596
597our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
598
599BEGIN {
600 our $VERSION = '1.0';
601
602 require XSLoader;
603 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
604
605 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
606 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
607 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
608 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
609 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
610 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
611 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
612 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
613 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
614
615 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
616
617 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
618 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
619
620 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
621
622 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
623 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
624 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
625 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
626 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
627 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
628
629 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
630
631 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
632 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
633}
634
381=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 635=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
382 636
383=over 4 637=over 4
384 638
385=item $int = OpenCL::errno 639=item $int = OpenCL::errno
386 640
387The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 641The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
388and before calling another OpenCL function. 642and before calling another OpenCL function.
389 643
390=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 644=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
391 645
392Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 646Converts an error value into a human readable string. If no error value is
647given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
648
649The latest version of this module knows the error constants
650listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/errstr.h>.
393 651
394=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 652=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
395 653
396Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 654Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
397object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 655object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
398human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 656human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
399very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 657very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
400string out of it. 658string out of it.
401 659
660The latest version of this module knows the enumaration constants
661listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/enumstr.h>.
662
402=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 663=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
403 664
404Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 665Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
405 666
406L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 667L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
407 668
408=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 669=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
409 670
410Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 671Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
672Consider using C<< $platform->context_from_type >> instead.
673
674type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
675OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
411 676
412L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 677L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
413 678
679=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
680
681Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s).
682Consider using C<< $platform->context >> instead.
683
684L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
685
414=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 686=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
415 687
416Waits for all events to complete. 688Waits for all events to complete.
417 689
418L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 690L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
419 691
692=item OpenCL::poll
693
694Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
695invokes their callbacks.
696
697=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
698
699The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
700L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
701
702=cut
703
704our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
705
706&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
707
708=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
709
710The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
711L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
712loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
713
714=cut
715
716our $WATCHER;
717
718sub _init_anyevent {
719 $INTERRUPT->block;
720 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
721}
722
723if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
724 _init_anyevent;
725} else {
726 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
727}
728
420=back 729=back
421 730
731=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
732
733This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
734method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
735to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
736
737=over 4
738
739=item $iv = $obj->id
740
741OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
742you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
743you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
744C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
745
746=cut
747
748sub OpenCL::Object::id {
749 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
750 ? ${ $_[0] }
751 : $_[0][0]
752}
753
754=back
755
422=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 756=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
423 757
424=over 4 758=over 4
425 759
426=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 760=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
427 761
428Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 762Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
429 763
430=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 764=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
431 765
432Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 766Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
433 767
434L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 768L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
435 769
436=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 770=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
437 771
438Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 772Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
439CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 773OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
440 774
441L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 775L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
442 776
443=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name) 777=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name)
444 778
460 794
461=for gengetinfo begin platform 795=for gengetinfo begin platform
462 796
463=item $string = $platform->profile 797=item $string = $platform->profile
464 798
465Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 799Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
466 800
467=item $string = $platform->version 801=item $string = $platform->version
468 802
469Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 803Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
470 804
471=item $string = $platform->name 805=item $string = $platform->name
472 806
473Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 807Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
474 808
475=item $string = $platform->vendor 809=item $string = $platform->vendor
476 810
477Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 811Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
478 812
479=item $string = $platform->extensions 813=item $string = $platform->extensions
480 814
481Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 815Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
482 816
483=for gengetinfo end platform 817=for gengetinfo end platform
484 818
485=back 819=back
486 820
490 824
491=item $packed_value = $device->info ($name) 825=item $packed_value = $device->info ($name)
492 826
493See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 827See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
494 828
829type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU,
830OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR,
831OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
832
833fp_config: OpenCL::FP_DENORM, OpenCL::FP_INF_NAN, OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_NEAREST,
834OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_ZERO, OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_INF, OpenCL::FP_FMA,
835OpenCL::FP_SOFT_FLOAT, OpenCL::FP_CORRECTLY_ROUNDED_DIVIDE_SQRT.
836
837mem_cache_type: OpenCL::NONE, OpenCL::READ_ONLY_CACHE, OpenCL::READ_WRITE_CACHE.
838
839local_mem_type: OpenCL::LOCAL, OpenCL::GLOBAL.
840
841exec_capabilities: OpenCL::EXEC_KERNEL, OpenCL::EXEC_NATIVE_KERNEL.
842
843command_queue_properties: OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE,
844OpenCL::QUEUE_PROFILING_ENABLE.
845
846partition_properties: OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_EQUALLY,
847OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS, OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS_LIST_END,
848OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_AFFINITY_DOMAIN.
849
850affinity_domain: OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NUMA,
851OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L4_CACHE, OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L3_CACHE,
852OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L2_CACHE, OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L1_CACHE,
853OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NEXT_PARTITIONABLE.
854
495L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 855L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
496 856
857=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
858
859Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
860
861L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
862
497=for gengetinfo begin device 863=for gengetinfo begin device
498 864
499=item $device_type = $device->type 865=item $device_type = $device->type
500 866
501Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 867Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
502 868
503=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 869=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
504 870
505Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 871Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
506 872
507=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 873=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
508 874
509Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 875Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
510 876
511=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 877=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
512 878
513Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 879Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
514 880
515=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 881=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
516 882
517Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 883Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
518 884
519=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 885=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
520 886
521Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 887Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
522 888
523=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 889=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
524 890
525Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 891Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
526 892
527=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 893=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
528 894
529Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 895Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
530 896
531=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 897=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
532 898
533Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 899Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
534 900
535=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 901=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
536 902
537Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 903Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
538 904
539=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 905=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
540 906
541Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 907Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
542 908
543=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 909=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
544 910
545Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 911Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
546 912
547=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 913=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
548 914
549Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 915Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
550 916
551=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 917=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
552 918
553Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 919Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
554 920
555=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 921=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
556 922
557Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 923Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
558 924
559=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 925=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
560 926
561Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 927Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
562 928
563=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 929=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
564 930
565Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 931Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
566 932
567=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 933=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
568 934
569Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 935Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
570 936
571=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 937=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
572 938
573Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 939Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
574 940
575=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 941=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
576 942
577Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 943Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
578 944
579=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 945=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
580 946
581Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 947Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
582 948
583=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 949=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
584 950
585Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 951Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
586 952
587=item $uint = $device->image_support 953=item $uint = $device->image_support
588 954
589Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 955Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
590 956
591=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 957=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
592 958
593Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 959Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
594 960
595=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 961=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
596 962
597Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 963Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
598 964
599=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 965=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
600 966
601Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 967Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
602 968
603=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 969=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
604 970
605Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 971Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
606 972
607=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 973=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
608 974
609Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 975Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
610 976
611=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 977=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
612 978
613Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 979Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
614 980
615=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 981=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
616 982
617Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 983Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
618 984
619=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 985=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
620 986
621Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 987Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
622 988
623=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 989=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
624 990
625Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 991Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
626 992
627=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 993=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
628 994
629Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 995Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
630 996
631=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 997=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
632 998
633Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 999Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
634 1000
635=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 1001=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
636 1002
637Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1003Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
638 1004
639=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 1005=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
640 1006
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1007Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
642 1008
643=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 1009=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
644 1010
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 1011Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
646 1012
647=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 1013=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
648 1014
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 1015Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
650 1016
651=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 1017=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
652 1018
653Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 1019Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
654 1020
655=item $boolean = $device->available 1021=item $boolean = $device->available
656 1022
657Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 1023Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
658 1024
659=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 1025=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
660 1026
661Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 1027Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
662 1028
663=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 1029=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
664 1030
665Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 1031Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
666 1032
667=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 1033=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
668 1034
669Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1035Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
670 1036
671=item $ = $device->platform 1037=item $ = $device->platform
672 1038
673Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 1039Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
674 1040
675=item $string = $device->name 1041=item $string = $device->name
676 1042
677Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 1043Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
678 1044
679=item $string = $device->vendor 1045=item $string = $device->vendor
680 1046
681Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 1047Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
682 1048
683=item $string = $device->driver_version 1049=item $string = $device->driver_version
684 1050
685Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 1051Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
686 1052
687=item $string = $device->profile 1053=item $string = $device->profile
688 1054
689Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 1055Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
690 1056
691=item $string = $device->version 1057=item $string = $device->version
692 1058
693Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 1059Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
694 1060
695=item $string = $device->extensions 1061=item $string = $device->extensions
696 1062
697Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 1063Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
698 1064
699=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 1065=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
700 1066
701Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1067Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
702 1068
703=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 1069=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
704 1070
705Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 1071Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
706 1072
707=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 1073=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
708 1074
709Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 1075Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
710 1076
711=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 1077=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
712 1078
713Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 1079Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
714 1080
715=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1081=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
716 1082
717Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1083Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
718 1084
719=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1085=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
720 1086
721Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1087Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
722 1088
723=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1089=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
724 1090
725Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1091Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
726 1092
727=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1093=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
728 1094
729Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1095Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
730 1096
731=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1097=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
732 1098
733Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1099Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
734 1100
735=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1101=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
736 1102
737Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1103Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
738 1104
739=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1105=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
740 1106
741Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1107Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
742 1108
743=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1109=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
744 1110
745Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1111Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
746 1112
747=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1113=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
748 1114
749Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1115Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
750 1116
751=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1117=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
752 1118
753Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1119Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
754 1120
755=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1121=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
756 1122
757Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result. 1123Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
758 1124
759=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1125=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
760 1126
761Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1127Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
762 1128
763=for gengetinfo end device 1129=for gengetinfo end device
764 1130
765=back 1131=back
766 1132
767=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1133=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
1134
1135An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1136devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1137such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1138
1139All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1140(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1141some additionally support other types:
1142
1143=over 4
1144
1145=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1146
1147Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1148
1149=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1150
1151Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1152to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1153
1154=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1155
1156Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1157to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1158
1159=back
768 1160
769=over 4 1161=over 4
770 1162
771=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "") 1163=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
772 1164
784 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_; 1176 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
785 1177
786 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog) 1178 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
787 unless ref $prog; 1179 unless ref $prog;
788 1180
1181 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1182 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1183 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1184 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1185
1186 # we check status for all devices
789 for my $dev ($self->devices) { 1187 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
790 eval { $prog->build ($dev, $options); 1 } 1188 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
791 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n" 1189 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
792 . $prog->build_log ($dev); 1190 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
793 } 1191 }
794 1192
795 $prog 1193 $prog
796} 1194}
797 1195
814=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1212=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
815 1213
816Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the 1214Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
817given flags and octet-size. 1215given flags and octet-size.
818 1216
1217flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1218OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1219OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
1220
819L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1221L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
820 1222
821=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1223=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
822 1224
823Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1225Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
824initialise it with the given data values. 1226initialise it with the given data values.
825 1227
826=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef) 1228=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
827 1229
828Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with 1230Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
829the given data values. 1231the given data values.
830 1232
1233channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1234OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1235OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1236
1237channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1238OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1239OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1240OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1241OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1242
1243type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1244OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1245OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1246OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1247
831L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html> 1248L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
832 1249
833=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1250=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
834 1251
835Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1252Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
847=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj) 1264=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
848 1265
849Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1266Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
850OpenGL buffer object. 1267OpenGL buffer object.
851 1268
1269flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1270
852http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1271http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
853 1272
854=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1273=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
855 1274
856Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL 1275Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
857texture object or buffer. 1276texture object or buffer.
858 1277
1278target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1279GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1280GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1281GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1282GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1283GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1284
859http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html 1285http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
860 1286
861=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1287=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
862 1288
863Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1289Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
888 1314
889=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1315=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
890 1316
891Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1317Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
892 1318
1319addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1320OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1321
1322filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1323
893L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1324L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
894 1325
895=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1326=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
896 1327
897Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1328Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
898 1329
899L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1330L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
900 1331
1332=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1333
1334Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1335
1336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1337
1338Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1339compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1340
1341 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1342
1343=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1344
1345Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1346
1347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1348
1349=item $program = $ctx->link_program (\@devices, $options, \@programs, $cb->($program) = undef)
1350
1351Links all (already compiled) program objects specified in C<@programs>
1352together and returns a new OpenCL::Program object with the result.
1353
1354L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clLinkProgram.html>
1355
901=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1356=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
902 1357
903See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1358See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
904 1359
905L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1360L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
906 1361
907=for gengetinfo begin context 1362=for gengetinfo begin context
908 1363
909=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1364=item $uint = $context->reference_count
910 1365
911Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1366Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
912 1367
913=item @devices = $context->devices 1368=item @devices = $context->devices
914 1369
915Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1370Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
916 1371
917=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1372=item @property_ints = $context->properties
918 1373
919Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1374Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
920 1375
921=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1376=item $uint = $context->num_devices
922 1377
923Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1378Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
924 1379
925=for gengetinfo end context 1380=for gengetinfo end context
926 1381
927=back 1382=back
928 1383
929=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1384=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
930 1385
931An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1386An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
932requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1387requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
933it to complete in some way. 1388in some way.
934 1389
935All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1390Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
936for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1391be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
937no event object is created. 1392the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1393created.
938 1394
939They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1395They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
940request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1396request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
941event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify 1397event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
942program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of 1398program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
943events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without 1399events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
944having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first: 1400having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
945 1401
946 $event = $queue->enqueue_xxx (..., $event); 1402 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
947 1403
948Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1404Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
949cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1405cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
950create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit 1406create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
951faster. 1407faster.
952 1408
953=over 4 1409=over 4
954 1410
955=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1411=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
956 1412
957Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1413Reads data from buffer into the given string.
958 1414
959L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1415L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
960 1416
961=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1417=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
962 1418
963Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1419Writes data to buffer from the given string.
964 1420
965L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1421L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
966 1422
967=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1423=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
968 1424
969L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1425L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
970 1426
971=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1427$eue->read_buffer_rect ($buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
972 1428
973http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1429http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
974 1430
975=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1431=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect ($buf, $blocking, $buf_y, $host_x, $host_z, $height, $buf_row_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
976 1432
977http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1433http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
978 1434
979=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
980
981L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
982
983=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1435=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1436
1437L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1438
1439=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1440
1441C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1442module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
984 1443
985L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1444L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
986 1445
987=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1446=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
988 1447
1448C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1449module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
989L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1450L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
990 1451
991=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1452=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
992 1453
993L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1454L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
994 1455
995=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1456=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
996 1457
997L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1458L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
998 1459
999=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1460=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
1000 1461
1001Yeah. 1462Yeah.
1002 1463
1003L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1464L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
1004 1465
1466=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1467
1468Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1469starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1470
1471L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1472
1473=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1474
1475Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1476components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1477except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1478unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1479
1480L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1481
1005=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1482=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
1006 1483
1007L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1484L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
1008 1485
1009=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1486=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
1010 1487
1011Enqueues a kernel execution. 1488Enqueues a kernel execution.
1012 1489
1013@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1490\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
1014integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1491integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
1015 1492
1016@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1493\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
1017are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1494are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
1018of elements as @$global_work_size. 1495of elements as \@global_work_size.
1019 1496
1020@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1497\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
1021implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1498implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
1022reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1499reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
1023elements as @$global_work_size. 1500elements as \@global_work_size.
1024 1501
1025L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1502L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
1026 1503
1504=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
1505
1506Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1507
1508flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1509
1510L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1511
1027=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1512=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1028 1513
1029Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1514Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1030for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1515for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1031 1516
1032L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1517L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
1033 1518
1034=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1519=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1035 1520
1036Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1521Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1037for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1522for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1038 1523
1039L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1524L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1040 1525
1041=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1526=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
1042 1527
1043L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1528L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
1044 1529
1045=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...) 1530=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
1046 1531
1047L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html> 1532L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1048 1533
1049=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_barrier ($wait_events...) 1534=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1050 1535
1051L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html> 1536L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
1052 1537
1053=item $queue->flush 1538=item $queue->flush
1054 1539
1066 1551
1067=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1552=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
1068 1553
1069=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1554=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
1070 1555
1071Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1556Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1072 1557
1073=item $device = $command_queue->device 1558=item $device = $command_queue->device
1074 1559
1075Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1560Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
1076 1561
1077=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1562=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
1078 1563
1079Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1564Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1080 1565
1081=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1566=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
1082 1567
1083Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1568Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1084 1569
1085=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1570=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1571
1572=back
1573
1574=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1575
1576OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1577scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1578a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1579
1580The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1581OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1582objects.
1583
1584The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1585destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1586before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1587operation manually.
1588
1589=over 4
1590
1591=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1592
1593Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1594C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1595the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1596
1597map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1598
1599L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1600
1601Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1602
1603 {
1604 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1605 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1606 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1607
1608=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1609
1610Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1611C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1612
1613If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1614will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1615
1616L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1617
1618Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1619the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1620it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1621shows you the accessors to use :)
1622
1623 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1624
1625 $mapped->write ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1626 for 0 .. $mapped->height - 1;
1627
1628 $mapped->unmap;.
1629 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1630
1631=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1632
1633Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1634modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1635method.
1636
1637The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1638$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1639object that this request creates.
1086 1640
1087=back 1641=back
1088 1642
1089=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1643=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
1090 1644
1097 1651
1098See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1652See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1099 1653
1100L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html> 1654L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html>
1101 1655
1656=item $memory->destructor_callback ($cb->())
1657
1658Sets a callback that will be invoked after the memory object is destructed.
1659
1660L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetMemObjectDestructorCallback.html>
1661
1102=for gengetinfo begin mem 1662=for gengetinfo begin mem
1103 1663
1104=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1664=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
1105 1665
1106Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1666Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
1107 1667
1108=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1668=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
1109 1669
1110Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1670Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
1111 1671
1112=item $int = $mem->size 1672=item $int = $mem->size
1113 1673
1114Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1674Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1115 1675
1116=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1676=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
1117 1677
1118Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1678Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
1119 1679
1120=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1680=item $uint = $mem->map_count
1121 1681
1122Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1682Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
1123 1683
1124=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1684=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
1125 1685
1126Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1686Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1127 1687
1128=item $ctx = $mem->context 1688=item $ctx = $mem->context
1129 1689
1130Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1690Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1131 1691
1132=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1692=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
1133 1693
1134Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1694Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
1135 1695
1136=item $int = $mem->offset 1696=item $int = $mem->offset
1137 1697
1138Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1698Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
1139 1699
1140=for gengetinfo end mem 1700=for gengetinfo end mem
1141 1701
1142=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info 1702=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1143 1703
1163=over 4 1723=over 4
1164 1724
1165=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size) 1725=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1166 1726
1167Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The 1727Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1168C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>. 1728C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<OpenCL::BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1169 1729
1170L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html> 1730L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1171 1731
1172=back 1732=back
1173 1733
1177OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D, 1737OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1178OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D. 1738OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
1179 1739
1180=over 4 1740=over 4
1181 1741
1182=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1742=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
1183 1743
1184See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1744See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1185 1745
1186The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1746The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1187C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1747C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
1188 1748
1189L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1749L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
1190 1750
1751=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1752
1753Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1754C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1755
1191=for gengetinfo begin image 1756=for gengetinfo begin image
1192 1757
1193=item $int = $image->element_size 1758=item $int = $image->element_size
1194 1759
1195Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1760Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1196 1761
1197=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1762=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1198 1763
1199Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1764Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1200 1765
1201=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1766=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1202 1767
1203Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1768Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1204 1769
1205=item $int = $image->width 1770=item $int = $image->width
1206 1771
1207Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1772Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1208 1773
1209=item $int = $image->height 1774=item $int = $image->height
1210 1775
1211Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1776Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1212 1777
1213=item $int = $image->depth 1778=item $int = $image->depth
1214 1779
1215Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1780Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1216 1781
1217=for gengetinfo end image 1782=for gengetinfo end image
1218 1783
1219=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1784=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1220 1785
1221=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1786=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1222 1787
1223Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1788Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1224 1789
1225=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1790=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1226 1791
1227Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1792Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1228 1793
1229=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1794=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1230 1795
1231=back 1796=back
1232 1797
1242 1807
1243=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1808=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1244 1809
1245=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1810=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1246 1811
1247Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1812Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1248 1813
1249=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1814=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1250 1815
1251Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1816Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1252 1817
1253=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1818=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1254 1819
1255Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1820Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1256 1821
1257=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1822=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1258 1823
1259Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1824Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1260 1825
1261=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1826=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1262 1827
1263Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1828Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1264 1829
1265=for gengetinfo end sampler 1830=for gengetinfo end sampler
1266 1831
1267=back 1832=back
1268 1833
1269=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1834=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1270 1835
1271=over 4 1836=over 4
1272 1837
1273=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1838=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1274 1839
1275Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the 1840Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1276C<$ctx->build> convenience function. 1841C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1277 1842
1843If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1844finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1845compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1846want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1847
1848Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1849callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1850assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1851not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1852
1853Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1854compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1855
1856options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1857C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1858C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1859C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1860C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1861C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1862C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1863
1864build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1865OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1866
1278L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1867L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1868
1869=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1870
1871Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1872need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1873
1874=item $program->compile (\@devices = undef, $options = "", \%headers = undef, $cb->($program) = undef)
1875
1876Compiles the given program for the given devices (or all devices if
1877undef). If C<$headers> is given, it must be a hashref with include name =>
1878OpenCL::Program pairs.
1879
1880L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCompileProgram.html>
1279 1881
1280=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1882=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1281 1883
1282Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1884Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1283build attempt for the given device. 1885build attempt for the given device.
1284 1886
1887binary_type: OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_NONE,
1888OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_COMPILED_OBJECT,
1889OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_LIBRARY,
1890OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_EXECUTABLE.
1891
1285L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html> 1892L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html>
1286 1893
1287=item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name) 1894=item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name)
1288 1895
1289Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1896Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1299 1906
1300=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1907=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1301 1908
1302=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1909=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1303 1910
1304Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1911Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1305 1912
1306=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1913=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1307 1914
1308Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1915Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1309 1916
1310=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1917=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1311 1918
1312Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1919Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1920
1921=item $binary_type = $program->binary_type ($device)
1922
1923Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE> and returns the result.
1313 1924
1314=for gengetinfo end program_build 1925=for gengetinfo end program_build
1315 1926
1316=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1927=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1317 1928
1321 1932
1322=for gengetinfo begin program 1933=for gengetinfo begin program
1323 1934
1324=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1935=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1325 1936
1326Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1937Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1327 1938
1328=item $ctx = $program->context 1939=item $ctx = $program->context
1329 1940
1330Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1941Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1331 1942
1332=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1943=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1333 1944
1334Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1945Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1335 1946
1336=item @devices = $program->devices 1947=item @devices = $program->devices
1337 1948
1338Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1949Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1339 1950
1340=item $string = $program->source 1951=item $string = $program->source
1341 1952
1342Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1953Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1343 1954
1344=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1955=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1345 1956
1346Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1957Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1347 1958
1348=for gengetinfo end program 1959=for gengetinfo end program
1349 1960
1350=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1961=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1351 1962
1372 1983
1373=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1984=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1374 1985
1375=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1986=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1376 1987
1377Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1988Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1378 1989
1379=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1990=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1380 1991
1381Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1992Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1382 1993
1383=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1994=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1384 1995
1385Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1996Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1386 1997
1387=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1998=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1388 1999
1389Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2000Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1390 2001
1391=item $program = $kernel->program 2002=item $program = $kernel->program
1392 2003
1393Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 2004Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1394 2005
1395=for gengetinfo end kernel 2006=for gengetinfo end kernel
1396 2007
1397=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 2008=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1398 2009
1399See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2010See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1400 2011
1401The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1402C<< ->info >> method.
1403
1404L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html> 2012L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1405 2013
1406=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group 2014=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1407 2015
1408=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device) 2016=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1409 2017
1410Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 2018Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1411 2019
1412=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device) 2020=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1413 2021
1414Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 2022Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1415 2023
1416=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device) 2024=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1417 2025
1418Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 2026Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1419 2027
1420=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device) 2028=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1421 2029
1422Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result. 2030Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1423 2031
1424=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device) 2032=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1425 2033
1426Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 2034Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1427 2035
1428=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 2036=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1429 2037
2038=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
2039
2040See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
2041
2042L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
2043
2044=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
2045
2046=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
2047
2048Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2049
2050=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
2051
2052Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2053
2054=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
2055
2056Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
2057
2058=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
2059
2060Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2061
2062=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
2063
2064Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
2065
2066=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
2067
2068=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
2069
2070Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
2071way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
2072need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
2073what type of argument it is.
2074
2075The format arguments are single letters:
2076
2077 c char
2078 C unsigned char
2079 s short
2080 S unsigned short
2081 i int
2082 I unsigned int
2083 l long
2084 L unsigned long
2085
2086 h half float (0..65535)
2087 f float
2088 d double
2089
2090 z local (octet size)
2091
2092 m memory object (buffer or image)
2093 a sampler
2094 e event
2095
2096Space characters in the format string are ignored.
2097
2098Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
2099
2100 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
2101
1430=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 2102=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1431 2103
2104=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
2105
2106=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
2107
2108=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
2109
2110=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
2111
2112=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
2113
2114=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
2115
2116=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
2117
2118=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
2119
2120=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
2121
2122=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
2123
2124=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
2125
2126=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
2127
2128=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
2129
2130=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
2131
2132=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
2133
2134=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
2135
2136=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2137
1432This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 2138This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1433 2139C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1434TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1435C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1436C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler>, C<local> or C<event>.
1437 2140
1438Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 2141Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1439float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 2142float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1440must be an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are 2143an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1441set by specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that 2144specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1442type. 2145
2146Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2147and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2148is type checking.
1443 2149
1444Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object - 2150Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1445for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image, 2151for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1446and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour. 2152and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1447 2153
1460 2166
1461Waits for the event to complete. 2167Waits for the event to complete.
1462 2168
1463L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2169L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1464 2170
2171=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2172
2173Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2174no way to remove a callback again.
2175
2176L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2177
1465=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 2178=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1466 2179
1467See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2180See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1468 2181
1469L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 2182L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1470 2183
1471=for gengetinfo begin event 2184=for gengetinfo begin event
1472 2185
1473=item $queue = $event->command_queue 2186=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1474 2187
1475Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result. 2188Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1476 2189
1477=item $command_type = $event->command_type 2190=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1478 2191
1479Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result. 2192Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1480 2193
1481=item $uint = $event->reference_count 2194=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1482 2195
1483Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 2196Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1484 2197
1485=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status 2198=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1486 2199
1487Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result. 2200Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1488 2201
1489=item $ctx = $event->context 2202=item $ctx = $event->context
1490 2203
1491Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2204Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1492 2205
1493=for gengetinfo end event 2206=for gengetinfo end event
1494 2207
1495=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 2208=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1496 2209
1503 2216
1504=for gengetinfo begin profiling 2217=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1505 2218
1506=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued 2219=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1507 2220
1508Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result. 2221Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1509 2222
1510=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit 2223=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1511 2224
1512Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result. 2225Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1513 2226
1514=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start 2227=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1515 2228
1516Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result. 2229Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1517 2230
1518=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end 2231=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1519 2232
1520Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result. 2233Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1521 2234
1522=for gengetinfo end profiling 2235=for gengetinfo end profiling
1523 2236
1524=back 2237=back
1525 2238
1529 2242
1530=over 4 2243=over 4
1531 2244
1532=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2245=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1533 2246
2247Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2248either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
2249
2250execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2251
1534L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2252L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1535 2253
1536=back 2254=back
1537 2255
2256=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
2257
2258This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2259represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2260memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2261accessed directly.
2262
2263You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2264example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2265doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2266copied.
2267
2268When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2269on the queue that was used to create it.
2270
2271Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2272OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2273sometimes.
2274
2275Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2276
2277 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2278 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2279
2280 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2281 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2282 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2283 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
2284
2285=over 4
2286
2287=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
2288
2289Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2290it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2291
2292=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2293
2294Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2295enqueued, false afterwards.
2296
2297=item $ev = $mapped->event
2298
2299Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2300will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2301unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2302
2303=item $mapped->wait
2304
2305Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2306mapped object are outstanding.
2307
2308=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2309
2310Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2311
2312=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2313
2314Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2315
2316=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2317
2318Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2319C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2320because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2321
2322=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2323
2324Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2325C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2326the following substr, except much slower;
2327
2328 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2329
1538=cut 2330=cut
1539 2331
1540package OpenCL; 2332sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
1541 2333 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
1542use common::sense;
1543
1544BEGIN {
1545 our $VERSION = '0.96';
1546
1547 require XSLoader;
1548 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1549
1550 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1551 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1552
1553 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
1554
1555 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1556 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
1557 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
1558 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
1559 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
1560 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1561
1562 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1563} 2334}
2335
2336=back
2337
2338=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2339
2340This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2341
2342=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2343
2344This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2345
2346=over 4
2347
2348=item $pixels = $mapped->width
2349
2350=item $pixels = $mapped->height
2351
2352=item $pixels = $mapped->depth
2353
2354Return the width/height/depth of the mapped image region, in pixels.
2355
2356=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2357
2358=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2359
2360Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2361
2362=item $bytes = $mapped->element_size
2363
2364Return the size of a single pixel.
2365
2366=item $data = $mapped->get_row ($count, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0)
2367
2368Return C<$count> pixels from the given coordinates. The pixel data must
2369be completely contained within a single row.
2370
2371If C<$count> is C<undef>, then all the remaining pixels in that row are
2372returned.
2373
2374=item $mapped->set_row ($data, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0)
2375
2376Write the given pixel data at the given coordinate. The pixel data must
2377be completely contained within a single row.
2378
2379=back
2380
2381=cut
1564 2382
15651; 23831;
1566 2384
1567=head1 AUTHOR 2385=head1 AUTHOR
1568 2386

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