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Revision 1.52 by root, Tue Apr 24 14:24:42 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.73 by root, Fri May 4 14:56:50 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 142=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 143then asynchronously.
140 144
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 145 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 146
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 147 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 148 print "$data\n";
145 149
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 150 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 151 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 152 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 153
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 154=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 155functions.
171 # set buffer 175 # set buffer
172 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
173 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 177 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
174 178
175 # execute it for all 4 numbers 179 # execute it for all 4 numbers
176 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 180 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
177 181
178 # enqueue a synchronous read 182 # enqueue a synchronous read
179 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 183 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
180 184
181 # print the results: 185 # print the results:
182 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 186 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
183 187
184=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 188=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
185showing off barriers. 189showing off barriers.
186 190
187 # execute it for all 4 numbers 191 # execute it for all 4 numbers
188 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 192 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
189 193
190 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 194 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
191 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 195 $queue->barrier;
192 196
193 # enqueue an async read 197 # enqueue an async read
194 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 198 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
195 199
196 # wait for all requests to finish 200 # wait for all requests to finish
197 $queue->finish; 201 $queue->finish;
198 202
199=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 203=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
200showing off event objects and wait lists. 204showing off event objects and wait lists.
201 205
202 # execute it for all 4 numbers 206 # execute it for all 4 numbers
203 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 207 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
204 208
205 # enqueue an async read 209 # enqueue an async read
206 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 210 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
207 211
208 # wait for the last event to complete 212 # wait for the last event to complete
209 $ev->wait; 213 $ev->wait;
210 214
211=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia 215=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
212set tunnel effect. 216set flight effect.
213 217
214This is quite a long example to get you going. 218This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
219L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
215 220
216 use OpenGL ":all"; 221 use OpenGL ":all";
217 use OpenCL; 222 use OpenCL;
218 223
224 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
225
219 # open a window and create a gl texture 226 # open a window and create a gl texture
220 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256; 227 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
221 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1; 228 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
222 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid; 229 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
223 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0; 230 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
224 231
225 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context 232 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
226 my $platform; 233 my $platform;
227 my $dev; 234 my $dev;
228 my $ctx; 235 my $ctx;
247 # now the boring opencl code 254 # now the boring opencl code
248 my $src = <<EOF; 255 my $src = <<EOF;
249 kernel void 256 kernel void
250 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time) 257 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
251 { 258 {
252 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f; 259 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
260 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
253 261
254 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); 262 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
255 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f; 263 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
256 264
257 float2 z = m; 265 float2 z = m;
258 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001)); 266 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
259 267
260 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) 268 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
261 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c; 269 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
262 270
263 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y); 271 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
264 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.)); 272 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
265 } 273 }
266 EOF 274 EOF
267 275
268 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src); 276 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
269 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel"); 277 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
270 278
271 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop 279 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
272 280
273 for (my $time; ; ++$time) { 281 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
274 # acquire objects from opengl 282 # acquire objects from opengl
275 $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]); 283 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
276 284
277 # configure and run our kernel 285 # configure and run our kernel
278 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex); 286 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
279 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
280 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef); 287 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
281 288
282 # release objects to opengl again 289 # release objects to opengl again
283 $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([$tex]); 290 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
284 291
285 # wait 292 # wait
286 $queue->finish; 293 $queue->finish;
287 294
288 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right 295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
298 305
299 glXSwapBuffers; 306 glXSwapBuffers;
300 307
301 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60; 308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
302 } 309 }
310
311=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
312
313For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
314currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
315texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
316
317First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
318
319 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
320
321To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
322OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
323
324 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
325
326And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
327would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
328
329 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
330
331And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
332
333 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
334
335The fully modified example can be found at
336L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
337
338=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
339
340Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
341colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
342
343 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
344
345 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
346 {
347 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
348 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
349 }
350
351 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
352
353Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
303 354
304=head1 DOCUMENTATION 355=head1 DOCUMENTATION
305 356
306=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 357=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
307 358
376 427
377For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must 428For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
378have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and 429have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
379capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>. 430capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
380 431
432=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
433
434OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
435example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
436perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
437callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
438
439To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
440time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
441interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
442addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
443integrate itself into many event loops.
444
445Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
446
447=head3 Don't use callbacks.
448
449When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
450notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
451about all this.
452
453You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
454barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
455tinker with asynchronous events.
456
457=head3 Use AnyEvent
458
459This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
460event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
461interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
462recommended one.
463
464To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
465have an event loop running:
466
467 use Gtk2 -init;
468 use AnyEvent;
469
470 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
471 AnyEvent::detect;
472
473 my $e = $queue->marker;
474 $e->cb (sub {
475 warn "opencl is finished\n";
476 })
477
478 main Gtk2;
479
480Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
481AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
482instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
483AnyEvent.
484
485You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
486by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
487calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
488
489=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
490
491This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
492this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
493emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
494
495Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
496time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
497the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
498callback:
499
500 my $e = $queue->marker;
501 my $flag;
502 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
503 1 until $flag;
504 # $flag is now 1
505
506The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
507busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
508performance.
509
510While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
511really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
512executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
513can do safely.
514
515This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
516$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
517documentation for details).
518
519The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
520interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
521hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
522C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
523running.
524
525One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
526listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
527dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
528
529That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
530though, so consider that one instead.
531
532=head3 Be creative
533
534OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
535variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
536
537So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
538menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
539operations.
540
381=cut 541=cut
382 542
383package OpenCL; 543package OpenCL;
384 544
385use common::sense; 545use common::sense;
546use Carp ();
547use Async::Interrupt ();
548
549our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
386 550
387BEGIN { 551BEGIN {
388 our $VERSION = '0.96'; 552 our $VERSION = '0.99';
389 553
390 require XSLoader; 554 require XSLoader;
391 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION); 555 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
392 556
393 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA = 557 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
398 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA = 562 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
399 @OpenCL::Program::ISA = 563 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
400 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA = 564 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
401 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::; 565 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
402 566
567 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
568
403 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA = 569 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
404 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::; 570 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
405 571
406 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::; 572 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
407 573
411 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA = 577 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
412 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA = 578 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
413 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::; 579 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
414 580
415 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::; 581 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
582
583 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
584 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
416} 585}
417 586
418=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 587=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
419 588
420=over 4 589=over 4
422=item $int = OpenCL::errno 591=item $int = OpenCL::errno
423 592
424The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 593The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
425and before calling another OpenCL function. 594and before calling another OpenCL function.
426 595
427=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 596=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
428 597
429Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 598Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
599given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
430 600
431=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 601=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
432 602
433Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 603Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
434object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 604object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
440 610
441Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 611Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
442 612
443L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 613L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
444 614
445=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 615=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
446 616
447Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 617Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
618
619type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
620OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
448 621
449L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 622L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
450 623
624=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
625
626Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
627function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
628
629L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
630
451=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 631=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
452 632
453Waits for all events to complete. 633Waits for all events to complete.
454 634
455L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 635L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
636
637=item OpenCL::poll
638
639Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
640invokes their callbacks.
641
642=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
643
644The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
645L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
646
647=cut
648
649our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
650
651&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
652
653=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
654
655The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
656L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
657loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
658
659=cut
660
661our $WATCHER;
662
663sub _init_anyevent {
664 $INTERRUPT->block;
665 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
666}
667
668if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
669 _init_anyevent;
670} else {
671 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
672}
456 673
457=back 674=back
458 675
459=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS 676=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
460 677
472C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type. 689C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
473 690
474=cut 691=cut
475 692
476sub OpenCL::Object::id { 693sub OpenCL::Object::id {
694 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
477 ${$_[0]} 695 ? ${ $_[0] }
696 : $_[0][0]
478} 697}
479 698
480=back 699=back
481 700
482=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 701=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
485 704
486=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 705=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
487 706
488Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 707Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
489 708
490=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 709=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
491 710
492Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 711Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
493 712
494L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 713L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
495 714
496=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 715=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
497 716
498Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 717Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
499CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 718CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
500 719
501L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 720L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
520 739
521=for gengetinfo begin platform 740=for gengetinfo begin platform
522 741
523=item $string = $platform->profile 742=item $string = $platform->profile
524 743
525Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 744Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
526 745
527=item $string = $platform->version 746=item $string = $platform->version
528 747
529Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 748Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
530 749
531=item $string = $platform->name 750=item $string = $platform->name
532 751
533Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 752Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
534 753
535=item $string = $platform->vendor 754=item $string = $platform->vendor
536 755
537Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 756Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
538 757
539=item $string = $platform->extensions 758=item $string = $platform->extensions
540 759
541Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 760Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
542 761
543=for gengetinfo end platform 762=for gengetinfo end platform
544 763
545=back 764=back
546 765
552 771
553See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 772See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
554 773
555L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 774L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
556 775
776=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
777
778Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
779
780L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
781
557=for gengetinfo begin device 782=for gengetinfo begin device
558 783
559=item $device_type = $device->type 784=item $device_type = $device->type
560 785
561Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 786Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
562 787
563=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 788=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
564 789
565Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 790Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
566 791
567=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 792=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
568 793
569Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 794Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
570 795
571=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 796=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
572 797
573Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 798Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
574 799
575=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 800=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
576 801
577Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 802Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
578 803
579=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 804=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
580 805
581Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 806Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
582 807
583=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 808=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
584 809
585Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 810Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
586 811
587=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 812=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
588 813
589Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 814Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
590 815
591=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 816=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
592 817
593Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 818Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
594 819
595=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 820=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
596 821
597Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 822Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
598 823
599=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 824=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
600 825
601Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 826Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
602 827
603=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 828=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
604 829
605Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 830Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
606 831
607=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 832=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
608 833
609Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 834Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
610 835
611=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 836=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
612 837
613Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 838Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
614 839
615=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 840=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
616 841
617Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 842Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
618 843
619=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 844=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
620 845
621Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 846Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
622 847
623=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 848=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
624 849
625Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 850Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
626 851
627=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 852=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
628 853
629Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 854Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
630 855
631=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 856=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
632 857
633Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 858Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
634 859
635=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 860=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
636 861
637Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 862Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
638 863
639=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 864=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
640 865
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 866Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
642 867
643=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 868=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
644 869
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 870Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
646 871
647=item $uint = $device->image_support 872=item $uint = $device->image_support
648 873
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 874Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
650 875
651=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 876=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
652 877
653Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 878Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
654 879
655=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 880=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
656 881
657Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 882Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
658 883
659=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 884=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
660 885
661Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 886Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
662 887
663=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 888=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
664 889
665Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 890Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
666 891
667=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 892=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
668 893
669Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 894Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
670 895
671=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 896=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
672 897
673Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 898Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
674 899
675=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 900=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
676 901
677Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 902Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
678 903
679=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 904=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
680 905
681Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 906Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
682 907
683=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 908=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
684 909
685Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 910Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
686 911
687=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 912=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
688 913
689Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 914Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
690 915
691=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 916=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
692 917
693Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 918Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
694 919
695=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 920=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
696 921
697Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 922Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
698 923
699=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 924=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
700 925
701Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 926Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
702 927
703=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 928=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
704 929
705Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 930Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
706 931
707=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 932=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
708 933
709Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 934Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
710 935
711=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 936=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
712 937
713Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 938Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
714 939
715=item $boolean = $device->available 940=item $boolean = $device->available
716 941
717Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 942Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
718 943
719=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 944=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
720 945
721Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 946Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
722 947
723=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 948=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
724 949
725Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 950Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
726 951
727=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 952=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
728 953
729Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 954Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
730 955
731=item $ = $device->platform 956=item $ = $device->platform
732 957
733Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 958Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
734 959
735=item $string = $device->name 960=item $string = $device->name
736 961
737Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 962Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
738 963
739=item $string = $device->vendor 964=item $string = $device->vendor
740 965
741Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 966Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
742 967
743=item $string = $device->driver_version 968=item $string = $device->driver_version
744 969
745Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 970Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
746 971
747=item $string = $device->profile 972=item $string = $device->profile
748 973
749Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 974Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
750 975
751=item $string = $device->version 976=item $string = $device->version
752 977
753Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 978Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
754 979
755=item $string = $device->extensions 980=item $string = $device->extensions
756 981
757Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 982Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
758 983
759=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 984=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
760 985
761Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 986Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
762 987
763=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 988=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
764 989
765Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 990Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
766 991
767=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 992=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
768 993
769Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 994Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
770 995
771=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 996=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
772 997
773Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 998Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
774 999
775=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1000=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
776 1001
777Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1002Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
778 1003
779=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1004=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
780 1005
781Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1006Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
782 1007
783=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1008=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
784 1009
785Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1010Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
786 1011
787=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1012=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
788 1013
789Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1014Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
790 1015
791=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1016=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
792 1017
793Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1018Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
794 1019
795=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1020=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
796 1021
797Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1022Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
798 1023
799=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1024=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
800 1025
801Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1026Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
802 1027
803=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1028=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
804 1029
805Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1030Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
806 1031
807=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1032=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
808 1033
809Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1034Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
810 1035
811=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1036=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
812 1037
813Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1038Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
814 1039
815=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1040=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
816 1041
817Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result. 1042Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
818 1043
819=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1044=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
820 1045
821Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1046Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
822 1047
823=for gengetinfo end device 1048=for gengetinfo end device
824 1049
825=back 1050=back
826 1051
827=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1052=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
1053
1054An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1055devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1056such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1057
1058All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1059(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1060some additionally support other types:
1061
1062=over 4
1063
1064=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1065
1066Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1067
1068=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1069
1070Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1071to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1072
1073=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1074
1075Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1076to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1077
1078=back
828 1079
829=over 4 1080=over 4
830 1081
831=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "") 1082=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
832 1083
844 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_; 1095 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
845 1096
846 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog) 1097 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
847 unless ref $prog; 1098 unless ref $prog;
848 1099
1100 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1101 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1102 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1103 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1104
1105 # we check status for all devices
849 for my $dev ($self->devices) { 1106 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
850 eval { $prog->build ($dev, $options); 1 } 1107 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
851 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n" 1108 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
852 . $prog->build_log ($dev); 1109 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
853 } 1110 }
854 1111
855 $prog 1112 $prog
856} 1113}
857 1114
874=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1131=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
875 1132
876Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the 1133Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
877given flags and octet-size. 1134given flags and octet-size.
878 1135
1136flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1137OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1138OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
1139
879L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1140L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
880 1141
881=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1142=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
882 1143
883Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1144Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
884initialise it with the given data values. 1145initialise it with the given data values.
885 1146
886=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef) 1147=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
887 1148
888Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with 1149Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
889the given data values. 1150the given data values.
890 1151
1152channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1153OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1154OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1155
1156channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1157OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1158OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1159OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1160OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1161
1162
1163type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1164OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1165OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1166OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1167
891L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html> 1168L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
892 1169
893=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1170=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
894 1171
895Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1172Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
907=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj) 1184=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
908 1185
909Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1186Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
910OpenGL buffer object. 1187OpenGL buffer object.
911 1188
1189flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1190
912http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1191http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
913 1192
914=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1193=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
915 1194
916Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL 1195Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
917texture object or buffer. 1196texture object or buffer.
918 1197
1198target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1199GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1200GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1201GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1202GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1203GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1204
919http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html 1205http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
920 1206
921=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1207=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
922 1208
923Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1209Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
948 1234
949=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1235=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
950 1236
951Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1237Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
952 1238
1239addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1240OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1241
1242filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1243
953L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1244L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
954 1245
955=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1246=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
956 1247
957Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1248Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
958 1249
959L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1250L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
960 1251
1252=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1253
1254Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1255
1256L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1257
1258Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1259compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1260
1261 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1262
1263=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1264
1265Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1266
1267L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1268
961=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1269=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
962 1270
963See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1271See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
964 1272
965L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1273L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
966 1274
967=for gengetinfo begin context 1275=for gengetinfo begin context
968 1276
969=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1277=item $uint = $context->reference_count
970 1278
971Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1279Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
972 1280
973=item @devices = $context->devices 1281=item @devices = $context->devices
974 1282
975Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1283Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
976 1284
977=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1285=item @property_ints = $context->properties
978 1286
979Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1287Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
980 1288
981=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1289=item $uint = $context->num_devices
982 1290
983Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1291Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
984 1292
985=for gengetinfo end context 1293=for gengetinfo end context
986 1294
987=back 1295=back
988 1296
989=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1297=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
990 1298
991An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1299An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
992requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1300requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
993it to complete in some way. 1301in some way.
994 1302
995All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1303Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
996for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1304be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
997no event object is created. 1305the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1306created.
998 1307
999They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1308They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
1000request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1309request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
1001event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify 1310event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1002program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of 1311program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1003events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without 1312events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1004having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first: 1313having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1005 1314
1006 $event = $queue->enqueue_xxx (..., $event); 1315 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
1007 1316
1008Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1317Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
1009cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1318cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
1010create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit 1319create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1011faster. 1320faster.
1012 1321
1013=over 4 1322=over 4
1014 1323
1015=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1324=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
1016 1325
1017Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1326Reads data from buffer into the given string.
1018 1327
1019L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1328L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
1020 1329
1021=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1330=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
1022 1331
1023Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1332Writes data to buffer from the given string.
1024 1333
1025L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1334L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
1026 1335
1027=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1336=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
1028 1337
1029L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1338L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
1030 1339
1031=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1340=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1032 1341
1033http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1342http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
1034 1343
1035=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1344=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1036 1345
1037http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1346http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
1038 1347
1039=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1040
1041L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
1042
1043=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1348=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1349
1350L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1351
1352=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1353
1354C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1355module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
1044 1356
1045L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1357L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
1046 1358
1047=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1359=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1048 1360
1361C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1362module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
1049L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1363L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
1050 1364
1051=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1365=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1052 1366
1053L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1367L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1054 1368
1055=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1369=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1056 1370
1057L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1371L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1058 1372
1059=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1373=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
1060 1374
1061Yeah. 1375Yeah.
1062 1376
1063L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1377L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
1064 1378
1065=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...) 1379=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1066 1380
1067Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>, 1381Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1068starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets. 1382starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1069 1383
1070L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html> 1384L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1071 1385
1072=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...) 1386=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1073 1387
1074Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The 1388Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1075components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>, 1389components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1076except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned 1390except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1077unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format. 1391unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1078 1392
1079L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html> 1393L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1080 1394
1081=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1395=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
1082 1396
1083L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1397L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
1084 1398
1085=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1399=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
1086 1400
1087Enqueues a kernel execution. 1401Enqueues a kernel execution.
1088 1402
1089@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1403\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
1090integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1404integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
1091 1405
1092@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1406\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
1093are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1407are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
1094of elements as @$global_work_size. 1408of elements as \@global_work_size.
1095 1409
1096@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1410\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
1097implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1411implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
1098reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1412reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
1099elements as @$global_work_size. 1413elements as \@global_work_size.
1100 1414
1101L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1415L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
1102 1416
1417=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
1418
1419Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1420
1421flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1422
1423L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1424
1103=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1425=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1104 1426
1105Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1427Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1106for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1428for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1107 1429
1108L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1430L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
1109 1431
1110=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1432=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1111 1433
1112Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1434Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1113for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1435for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1114 1436
1115L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1437L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1116 1438
1117=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1439=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
1118 1440
1119L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1441L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
1120 1442
1121=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...) 1443=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
1122 1444
1123L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html> 1445L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1124 1446
1125=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_barrier ($wait_events...) 1447=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1126 1448
1127L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html> 1449L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
1128 1450
1129=item $queue->flush 1451=item $queue->flush
1130 1452
1142 1464
1143=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1465=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
1144 1466
1145=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1467=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
1146 1468
1147Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1469Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1148 1470
1149=item $device = $command_queue->device 1471=item $device = $command_queue->device
1150 1472
1151Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1473Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
1152 1474
1153=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1475=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
1154 1476
1155Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1477Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1156 1478
1157=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1479=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
1158 1480
1159Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1481Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1160 1482
1161=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1483=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1484
1485=back
1486
1487=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1488
1489OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1490scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1491a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1492
1493The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1494OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1495objects.
1496
1497The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1498destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1499before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1500operation manually.
1501
1502=over 4
1503
1504=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1505
1506Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1507C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1508the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1509
1510map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1511
1512L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1513
1514Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1515
1516 {
1517 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1518 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1519 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1520
1521=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1522
1523Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1524C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1525
1526If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1527will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1528
1529L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1530
1531Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1532the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1533it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1534shows you the accessors to use :)
1535
1536 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1537
1538 $mapped->set ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1539 for 0..$image->height;
1540
1541 $mapped->unmap;.
1542 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1543
1544=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1545
1546Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1547modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1548method.
1549
1550The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1551$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1552object that this request creates.
1162 1553
1163=back 1554=back
1164 1555
1165=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1556=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
1166 1557
1177 1568
1178=for gengetinfo begin mem 1569=for gengetinfo begin mem
1179 1570
1180=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1571=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
1181 1572
1182Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1573Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
1183 1574
1184=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1575=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
1185 1576
1186Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1577Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
1187 1578
1188=item $int = $mem->size 1579=item $int = $mem->size
1189 1580
1190Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1581Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1191 1582
1192=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1583=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
1193 1584
1194Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1585Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
1195 1586
1196=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1587=item $uint = $mem->map_count
1197 1588
1198Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1589Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
1199 1590
1200=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1591=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
1201 1592
1202Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1593Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1203 1594
1204=item $ctx = $mem->context 1595=item $ctx = $mem->context
1205 1596
1206Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1597Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1207 1598
1208=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1599=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
1209 1600
1210Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1601Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
1211 1602
1212=item $int = $mem->offset 1603=item $int = $mem->offset
1213 1604
1214Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1605Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
1215 1606
1216=for gengetinfo end mem 1607=for gengetinfo end mem
1217 1608
1218=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info 1609=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1219 1610
1253OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D, 1644OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1254OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D. 1645OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
1255 1646
1256=over 4 1647=over 4
1257 1648
1258=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1649=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
1259 1650
1260See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1651See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1261 1652
1262The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1653The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1263C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1654C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
1264 1655
1265L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1656L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
1266 1657
1658=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1659
1660Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1661C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1662
1267=for gengetinfo begin image 1663=for gengetinfo begin image
1268 1664
1269=item $int = $image->element_size 1665=item $int = $image->element_size
1270 1666
1271Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1667Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1272 1668
1273=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1669=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1274 1670
1275Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1671Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1276 1672
1277=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1673=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1278 1674
1279Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1675Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1280 1676
1281=item $int = $image->width 1677=item $int = $image->width
1282 1678
1283Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1679Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1284 1680
1285=item $int = $image->height 1681=item $int = $image->height
1286 1682
1287Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1683Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1288 1684
1289=item $int = $image->depth 1685=item $int = $image->depth
1290 1686
1291Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1687Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1292 1688
1293=for gengetinfo end image 1689=for gengetinfo end image
1294 1690
1295=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1691=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1296 1692
1297=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1693=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1298 1694
1299Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1695Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1300 1696
1301=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1697=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1302 1698
1303Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1699Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1304 1700
1305=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1701=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1306 1702
1307=back 1703=back
1308 1704
1318 1714
1319=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1715=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1320 1716
1321=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1717=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1322 1718
1323Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1719Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1324 1720
1325=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1721=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1326 1722
1327Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1723Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1328 1724
1329=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1725=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1330 1726
1331Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1727Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1332 1728
1333=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1729=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1334 1730
1335Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1731Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1336 1732
1337=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1733=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1338 1734
1339Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1735Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1340 1736
1341=for gengetinfo end sampler 1737=for gengetinfo end sampler
1342 1738
1343=back 1739=back
1344 1740
1345=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1741=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1346 1742
1347=over 4 1743=over 4
1348 1744
1349=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1745=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1350 1746
1351Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the 1747Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1352C<$ctx->build> convenience function. 1748C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1353 1749
1750If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1751finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1752compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1753want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1754
1755Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1756callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1757assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1758not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1759
1760Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1761compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1762
1763options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1764C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1765C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1766C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1767C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1768C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1769C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1770
1354L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1771L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1772
1773=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1774
1775Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1776need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1777
1778build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1779OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1355 1780
1356=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1781=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1357 1782
1358Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1783Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1359build attempt for the given device. 1784build attempt for the given device.
1375 1800
1376=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1801=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1377 1802
1378=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1803=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1379 1804
1380Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1805Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1381 1806
1382=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1807=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1383 1808
1384Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1809Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1385 1810
1386=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1811=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1387 1812
1388Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1813Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1389 1814
1390=for gengetinfo end program_build 1815=for gengetinfo end program_build
1391 1816
1392=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1817=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1393 1818
1397 1822
1398=for gengetinfo begin program 1823=for gengetinfo begin program
1399 1824
1400=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1825=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1401 1826
1402Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1827Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1403 1828
1404=item $ctx = $program->context 1829=item $ctx = $program->context
1405 1830
1406Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1831Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1407 1832
1408=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1833=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1409 1834
1410Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1835Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1411 1836
1412=item @devices = $program->devices 1837=item @devices = $program->devices
1413 1838
1414Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1839Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1415 1840
1416=item $string = $program->source 1841=item $string = $program->source
1417 1842
1418Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1843Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1419 1844
1420=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1845=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1421 1846
1422Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1847Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1423 1848
1424=for gengetinfo end program 1849=for gengetinfo end program
1425 1850
1426=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1851=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1427 1852
1448 1873
1449=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1874=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1450 1875
1451=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1876=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1452 1877
1453Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1878Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1454 1879
1455=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1880=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1456 1881
1457Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1882Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1458 1883
1459=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1884=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1460 1885
1461Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1886Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1462 1887
1463=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1888=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1464 1889
1465Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1890Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1466 1891
1467=item $program = $kernel->program 1892=item $program = $kernel->program
1468 1893
1469Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 1894Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1470 1895
1471=for gengetinfo end kernel 1896=for gengetinfo end kernel
1472 1897
1473=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 1898=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1474 1899
1475See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1900See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1476 1901
1477The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1478C<< ->info >> method.
1479
1480L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html> 1902L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1481 1903
1482=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group 1904=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1483 1905
1484=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device) 1906=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1485 1907
1486Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 1908Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1487 1909
1488=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device) 1910=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1489 1911
1490Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 1912Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1491 1913
1492=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device) 1914=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1493 1915
1494Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1916Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1495 1917
1496=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device) 1918=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1497 1919
1498Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result. 1920Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1499 1921
1500=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device) 1922=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1501 1923
1502Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1924Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1503 1925
1504=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1926=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1505 1927
1928=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
1929
1930See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1931
1932L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
1933
1934=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
1935
1936=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
1937
1938Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1939
1940=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
1941
1942Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1943
1944=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
1945
1946Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
1947
1948=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
1949
1950Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1951
1952=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
1953
1954Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
1955
1956=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
1957
1958=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1959
1960Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1961way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1962need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1963what type of argument it is.
1964
1965The format arguments are single letters:
1966
1967 c char
1968 C unsigned char
1969 s short
1970 S unsigned short
1971 i int
1972 I unsigned int
1973 l long
1974 L unsigned long
1975
1976 h half float (0..65535)
1977 f float
1978 d double
1979
1980 z local (octet size)
1981
1982 m memory object (buffer or image)
1983 a sampler
1984 e event
1985
1986Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1987
1988Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1989
1990 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1991
1506=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 1992=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1507 1993
1994=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1995
1996=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1997
1998=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1999
2000=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
2001
2002=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
2003
2004=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
2005
2006=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
2007
2008=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
2009
2010=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
2011
2012=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
2013
2014=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
2015
2016=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
2017
2018=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
2019
2020=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
2021
2022=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
2023
2024=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
2025
2026=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2027
1508This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 2028This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1509 2029C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1510TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1511C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1512C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler>, C<local> or C<event>.
1513 2030
1514Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 2031Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1515float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 2032float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1516must be an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are 2033an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1517set by specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that 2034specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1518type. 2035
2036Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2037and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2038is type checking.
1519 2039
1520Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object - 2040Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1521for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image, 2041for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1522and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour. 2042and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1523 2043
1536 2056
1537Waits for the event to complete. 2057Waits for the event to complete.
1538 2058
1539L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2059L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1540 2060
2061=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2062
2063Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2064no way to remove a callback again.
2065
2066L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2067
1541=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 2068=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1542 2069
1543See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2070See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1544 2071
1545L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 2072L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1546 2073
1547=for gengetinfo begin event 2074=for gengetinfo begin event
1548 2075
1549=item $queue = $event->command_queue 2076=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1550 2077
1551Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result. 2078Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1552 2079
1553=item $command_type = $event->command_type 2080=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1554 2081
1555Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result. 2082Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1556 2083
1557=item $uint = $event->reference_count 2084=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1558 2085
1559Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 2086Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1560 2087
1561=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status 2088=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1562 2089
1563Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result. 2090Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1564 2091
1565=item $ctx = $event->context 2092=item $ctx = $event->context
1566 2093
1567Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2094Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1568 2095
1569=for gengetinfo end event 2096=for gengetinfo end event
1570 2097
1571=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 2098=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1572 2099
1579 2106
1580=for gengetinfo begin profiling 2107=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1581 2108
1582=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued 2109=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1583 2110
1584Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result. 2111Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1585 2112
1586=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit 2113=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1587 2114
1588Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result. 2115Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1589 2116
1590=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start 2117=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1591 2118
1592Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result. 2119Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1593 2120
1594=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end 2121=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1595 2122
1596Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result. 2123Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1597 2124
1598=for gengetinfo end profiling 2125=for gengetinfo end profiling
1599 2126
1600=back 2127=back
1601 2128
1605 2132
1606=over 4 2133=over 4
1607 2134
1608=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2135=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1609 2136
2137Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2138either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
2139
2140execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2141
1610L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2142L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1611 2143
1612=back 2144=back
2145
2146=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
2147
2148This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2149represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2150memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2151accessed directly.
2152
2153You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2154example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2155doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2156copied.
2157
2158When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2159on the queue that was used to create it.
2160
2161Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2162OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2163sometimes.
2164
2165Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2166
2167 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2168 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2169
2170 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2171 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2172 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2173 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
2174
2175=over 4
2176
2177=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
2178
2179Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2180it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2181
2182=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2183
2184Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2185enqueued, false afterwards.
2186
2187=item $ev = $mapped->event
2188
2189Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2190will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2191unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2192
2193=item $mapped->wait
2194
2195Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2196mapped object are outstanding.
2197
2198=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2199
2200Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2201
2202=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2203
2204Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2205
2206=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2207
2208Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2209C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2210because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2211
2212=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2213
2214Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2215C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2216the following substr, except much slower;
2217
2218 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2219
2220=cut
2221
2222sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
2223 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
2224}
2225
2226=back
2227
2228=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2229
2230This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2231
2232=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2233
2234This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2235
2236=over 4
2237
2238=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2239
2240=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2241
2242Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2243
2244=back
2245
1613 2246
1614=cut 2247=cut
1615 2248
16161; 22491;
1617 2250

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