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Revision 1.82 by root, Sat May 5 14:18:35 2012 UTC

28specific device ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each 28specific device ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each
29kernel function in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object 29kernel function in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object
30which represents basically a function call with argument values. 30which represents basically a function call with argument values.
31 31
32OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffer objects (flat 32OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffer objects (flat
33memory areas, think arrays or structs) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2d 33memory areas, think arrays or structs) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2D
34or 3d array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels. 34or 3D array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels.
35 35
36OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in 36OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in
37OpenGL. 37OpenGL.
38 38
39OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory 39OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory
43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 142=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 143then asynchronously.
140 144
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 145 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 146
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 147 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 148 print "$data\n";
145 149
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 150 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 151 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 152 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 153
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 154=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 155functions.
171 # set buffer 175 # set buffer
172 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
173 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 177 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
174 178
175 # execute it for all 4 numbers 179 # execute it for all 4 numbers
176 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 180 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
177 181
178 # enqueue a synchronous read 182 # enqueue a synchronous read
179 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 183 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
180 184
181 # print the results: 185 # print the results:
182 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 186 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
183 187
184=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 188=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
185showing off barriers. 189showing off barriers.
186 190
187 # execute it for all 4 numbers 191 # execute it for all 4 numbers
188 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 192 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
189 193
190 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 194 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
191 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 195 $queue->barrier;
192 196
193 # enqueue an async read 197 # enqueue an async read
194 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 198 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
195 199
196 # wait for all requests to finish 200 # wait for all requests to finish
197 $queue->finish; 201 $queue->finish;
198 202
199=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 203=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
200showing off event objects and wait lists. 204showing off event objects and wait lists.
201 205
202 # execute it for all 4 numbers 206 # execute it for all 4 numbers
203 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 207 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
204 208
205 # enqueue an async read 209 # enqueue an async read
206 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 210 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
207 211
208 # wait for the last event to complete 212 # wait for the last event to complete
209 $ev->wait; 213 $ev->wait;
210 214
211=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia 215=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
212set tunnel effect. 216set flight effect.
213 217
214This is quite a long example to get you going. 218This is quite a long example to get you going - you can also download it
219from L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
215 220
216 use OpenGL ":all"; 221 use OpenGL ":all";
217 use OpenCL; 222 use OpenCL;
218 223
224 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
225
219 # open a window and create a gl texture 226 # open a window and create a gl texture
220 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256; 227 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
221 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1; 228 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
222 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid; 229 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
223 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0; 230 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
224 231
225 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context 232 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
226 my $platform; 233 my $platform;
227 my $dev; 234 my $dev;
228 my $ctx; 235 my $ctx;
247 # now the boring opencl code 254 # now the boring opencl code
248 my $src = <<EOF; 255 my $src = <<EOF;
249 kernel void 256 kernel void
250 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time) 257 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
251 { 258 {
252 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f; 259 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
260 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
253 261
254 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); 262 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
255 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f; 263 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
256 264
257 float2 z = m; 265 float2 z = m;
258 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001)); 266 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
259 267
260 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) 268 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
261 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c; 269 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
262 270
263 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y); 271 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
264 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.)); 272 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
265 } 273 }
266 EOF 274 EOF
267 275
268 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src); 276 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
269 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel"); 277 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
270 278
271 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop 279 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
272 280
273 for (my $time; ; ++$time) { 281 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
274 # acquire objects from opengl 282 # acquire objects from opengl
275 $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]); 283 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
276 284
277 # configure and run our kernel 285 # configure and run our kernel
278 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex); 286 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
279 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
280 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef); 287 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
281 288
282 # release objects to opengl again 289 # release objects to opengl again
283 $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([$tex]); 290 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
284 291
285 # wait 292 # wait
286 $queue->finish; 293 $queue->finish;
287 294
288 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right 295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
299 glXSwapBuffers; 306 glXSwapBuffers;
300 307
301 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60; 308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
302 } 309 }
303 310
311=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
312
313For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
314currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
315texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
316
317First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
318
319 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
320
321To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
322OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
323
324 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
325
326And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
327would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
328
329 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
330
331And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
332
333 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
334
335The fully modified example can be found at
336L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
337
338=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
339
340Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
341colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
342
343 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
344
345 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
346 {
347 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
348 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
349 }
350
351 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
352
353Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
354
304=head1 DOCUMENTATION 355=head1 DOCUMENTATION
305 356
306=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 357=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
307 358
308This is not a one-to-one C-style translation of OpenCL to Perl - instead 359This is not a one-to-one C-style translation of OpenCL to Perl - instead
337 388
338=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 389=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
339context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 390context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
340by the method. 391by the method.
341 392
342=item * This module expects all functions to return C<CL_SUCCESS>. If any 393=item * This module expects all functions to return C<OpenCL::SUCCESS>. If any
343other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you 394other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you
344don't normally have to to any error checking. 395don't normally have to to any error checking.
345 396
346=back 397=back
398
399=head2 CONSTANTS
400
401All C<CL_xxx> constants that this module supports are always available
402in the C<OpenCL> namespace as C<OpenCL::xxx> (i.e. without the C<CL_>
403prefix). Constants which are not defined in the header files used during
404compilation, or otherwise are not available, will have the value C<-1>.
405
406The latest version of this module knows and exports the constants
407listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/constiv.h>.
408
409=head2 OPENCL 1.1 VS. OPENCL 1.2
410
411This module supports both OpenCL version 1.1 and 1.2, although the OpenCL
4121.2 interface hasn't been tested much for lack of availability of an
413actual implementation.
414
415Every function or method in this manual page that interfaces to a
416particular OpenCL function has a link to the its C manual page.
417
418If the link contains a F<1.1>, then this function is an OpenCL 1.1
419function. Most but not all also exist in OpenCL 1.2, and this module
420tries to emulate the missing ones for you, when told to do so at
421compiletime. You can check whether a function was removed in OpenCL 1.2 by
422replacing the F<1.1> component in the URL by F<1.2>.
423
424If the link contains a F<1.2>, then this is a OpenCL 1.2-only
425function. Even if the module was compiled with OpenCL 1.2 header files
426and has an 1.2 OpenCL library, calling such a function on a platform that
427doesn't implement 1.2 causes undefined behaviour, usually a crash (But
428this is not guaranteed).
429
430You can find out whether this module was compiled to prefer 1.1
431functionality by ooking at C<OpenCL::PREFER_1_1> - if it is true, then
4321.1 functions generally are implemented using 1.1 OpenCL functions. If it
433is false, then 1.1 functions missing from 1.2 are emulated by calling 1.2
434fucntions.
435
436This is a somewhat sorry state of affairs, but the Khronos group choose to
437make every release of OpenCL source and binary incompatible with previous
438releases.
347 439
348=head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES 440=head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES
349 441
350This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack 442This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack
351format equivalents: 443format equivalents:
376 468
377For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must 469For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
378have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and 470have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
379capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>. 471capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
380 472
473=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
474
475OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
476example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
477perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
478callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
479
480The OpenCL module converts all these callbacks into events - you can
481still register callbacks, but they are not executed when your OpenCL
482implementation calls the actual callback, but only later. Therefore, none
483of the limitations of OpenCL callbacks apply to the perl implementation:
484it is perfectly safe to make blocking operations from event callbacks, and
485enqueued operations don't need to be flushed.
486
487To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
488time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
489interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
490addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
491integrate itself into many event loops.
492
493Since L<Async::Interrupt> is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
494
495=head3 Don't use callbacks.
496
497When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
498notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
499about all this.
500
501You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
502barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
503tinker with asynchronous events.
504
505=head3 Use AnyEvent
506
507This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
508event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
509interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
510recommended one.
511
512To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
513have an event loop running:
514
515 use Gtk2 -init;
516 use AnyEvent;
517
518 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
519 AnyEvent::detect;
520
521 my $e = $queue->marker;
522 $e->cb (sub {
523 warn "opencl is finished\n";
524 })
525
526 main Gtk2;
527
528Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
529AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
530instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
531AnyEvent.
532
533You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
534by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
535calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
536
537=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
538
539This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
540this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
541emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
542
543Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
544time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
545the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
546callback:
547
548 my $e = $queue->marker;
549 my $flag;
550 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
551 1 until $flag;
552 # $flag is now 1
553
554The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
555busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
556performance.
557
558While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
559really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
560executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
561can do safely.
562
563This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
564$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
565documentation for details).
566
567The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
568interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
569hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
570C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
571running.
572
573One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
574listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
575dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
576
577That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
578though, so consider that one instead.
579
580=head3 Be creative
581
582OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
583variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
584
585So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
586menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
587operations.
588
381=cut 589=cut
382 590
383package OpenCL; 591package OpenCL;
384 592
385use common::sense; 593use common::sense;
594use Carp ();
595use Async::Interrupt ();
596
597our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
386 598
387BEGIN { 599BEGIN {
388 our $VERSION = '0.96'; 600 our $VERSION = '0.99';
389 601
390 require XSLoader; 602 require XSLoader;
391 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION); 603 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
392 604
393 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA = 605 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
398 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA = 610 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
399 @OpenCL::Program::ISA = 611 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
400 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA = 612 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
401 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::; 613 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
402 614
615 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
616
403 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA = 617 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
404 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::; 618 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
405 619
406 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::; 620 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
407 621
411 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA = 625 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
412 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA = 626 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
413 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::; 627 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
414 628
415 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::; 629 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
630
631 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
632 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
416} 633}
417 634
418=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 635=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
419 636
420=over 4 637=over 4
422=item $int = OpenCL::errno 639=item $int = OpenCL::errno
423 640
424The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 641The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
425and before calling another OpenCL function. 642and before calling another OpenCL function.
426 643
427=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 644=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
428 645
429Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 646Converts an error value into a human readable string. If no error value is
647given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
648
649The latest version of this module knows the error constants
650listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/errstr.h>.
430 651
431=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 652=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
432 653
433Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 654Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
434object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 655object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
435human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 656human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
436very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 657very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
437string out of it. 658string out of it.
438 659
660The latest version of this module knows the enumaration constants
661listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/enumstr.h>.
662
439=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 663=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
440 664
441Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 665Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
442 666
443L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 667L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
444 668
445=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 669=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
446 670
447Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 671Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
672Consider using C<< $platform->context_from_type >> instead.
673
674type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
675OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
448 676
449L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 677L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
450 678
679=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
680
681Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s).
682Consider using C<< $platform->context >> instead.
683
684L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
685
451=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 686=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
452 687
453Waits for all events to complete. 688Waits for all events to complete.
454 689
455L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 690L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
691
692=item OpenCL::poll
693
694Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
695invokes their callbacks.
696
697=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
698
699The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
700L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
701
702=cut
703
704our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
705
706&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
707
708=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
709
710The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
711L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
712loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
713
714=cut
715
716our $WATCHER;
717
718sub _init_anyevent {
719 $INTERRUPT->block;
720 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
721}
722
723if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
724 _init_anyevent;
725} else {
726 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
727}
456 728
457=back 729=back
458 730
459=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS 731=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
460 732
472C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type. 744C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
473 745
474=cut 746=cut
475 747
476sub OpenCL::Object::id { 748sub OpenCL::Object::id {
749 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
477 ${$_[0]} 750 ? ${ $_[0] }
751 : $_[0][0]
478} 752}
479 753
480=back 754=back
481 755
482=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 756=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
485 759
486=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 760=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
487 761
488Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 762Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
489 763
490=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 764=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
491 765
492Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 766Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
493 767
494L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 768L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
495 769
496=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 770=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
497 771
498Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 772Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
499CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 773OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
500 774
501L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 775L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
502 776
503=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name) 777=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name)
504 778
520 794
521=for gengetinfo begin platform 795=for gengetinfo begin platform
522 796
523=item $string = $platform->profile 797=item $string = $platform->profile
524 798
525Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 799Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
526 800
527=item $string = $platform->version 801=item $string = $platform->version
528 802
529Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 803Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
530 804
531=item $string = $platform->name 805=item $string = $platform->name
532 806
533Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 807Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
534 808
535=item $string = $platform->vendor 809=item $string = $platform->vendor
536 810
537Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 811Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
538 812
539=item $string = $platform->extensions 813=item $string = $platform->extensions
540 814
541Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 815Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
542 816
543=for gengetinfo end platform 817=for gengetinfo end platform
544 818
545=back 819=back
546 820
550 824
551=item $packed_value = $device->info ($name) 825=item $packed_value = $device->info ($name)
552 826
553See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 827See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
554 828
829type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU,
830OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR,
831OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
832
833fp_config: OpenCL::FP_DENORM, OpenCL::FP_INF_NAN, OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_NEAREST,
834OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_ZERO, OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_INF, OpenCL::FP_FMA,
835OpenCL::FP_SOFT_FLOAT, OpenCL::FP_CORRECTLY_ROUNDED_DIVIDE_SQRT.
836
837mem_cache_type: OpenCL::NONE, OpenCL::READ_ONLY_CACHE, OpenCL::READ_WRITE_CACHE.
838
839local_mem_type: OpenCL::LOCAL, OpenCL::GLOBAL.
840
841exec_capabilities: OpenCL::EXEC_KERNEL, OpenCL::EXEC_NATIVE_KERNEL.
842
843command_queue_properties: OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE,
844OpenCL::QUEUE_PROFILING_ENABLE.
845
846partition_properties: OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_EQUALLY,
847OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS, OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS_LIST_END,
848OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_AFFINITY_DOMAIN.
849
850affinity_domain: OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NUMA,
851OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L4_CACHE, OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L3_CACHE,
852OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L2_CACHE, OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L1_CACHE,
853OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NEXT_PARTITIONABLE.
854
555L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 855L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
556 856
857=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
858
859Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
860
861L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
862
557=for gengetinfo begin device 863=for gengetinfo begin device
558 864
559=item $device_type = $device->type 865=item $device_type = $device->type
560 866
561Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 867Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
562 868
563=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 869=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
564 870
565Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 871Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
566 872
567=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 873=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
568 874
569Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 875Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
570 876
571=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 877=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
572 878
573Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 879Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
574 880
575=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 881=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
576 882
577Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 883Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
578 884
579=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 885=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
580 886
581Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 887Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
582 888
583=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 889=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
584 890
585Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 891Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
586 892
587=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 893=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
588 894
589Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 895Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
590 896
591=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 897=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
592 898
593Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 899Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
594 900
595=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 901=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
596 902
597Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 903Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
598 904
599=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 905=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
600 906
601Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 907Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
602 908
603=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 909=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
604 910
605Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 911Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
606 912
607=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 913=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
608 914
609Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 915Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
610 916
611=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 917=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
612 918
613Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 919Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
614 920
615=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 921=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
616 922
617Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 923Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
618 924
619=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 925=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
620 926
621Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 927Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
622 928
623=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 929=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
624 930
625Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 931Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
626 932
627=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 933=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
628 934
629Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 935Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
630 936
631=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 937=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
632 938
633Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 939Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
634 940
635=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 941=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
636 942
637Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 943Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
638 944
639=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 945=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
640 946
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 947Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
642 948
643=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 949=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
644 950
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 951Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
646 952
647=item $uint = $device->image_support 953=item $uint = $device->image_support
648 954
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 955Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
650 956
651=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 957=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
652 958
653Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 959Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
654 960
655=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 961=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
656 962
657Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 963Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
658 964
659=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 965=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
660 966
661Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 967Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
662 968
663=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 969=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
664 970
665Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 971Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
666 972
667=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 973=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
668 974
669Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 975Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
670 976
671=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 977=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
672 978
673Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 979Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
674 980
675=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 981=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
676 982
677Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 983Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
678 984
679=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 985=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
680 986
681Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 987Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
682 988
683=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 989=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
684 990
685Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 991Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
686 992
687=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 993=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
688 994
689Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 995Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
690 996
691=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 997=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
692 998
693Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 999Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
694 1000
695=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 1001=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
696 1002
697Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1003Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
698 1004
699=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 1005=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
700 1006
701Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1007Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
702 1008
703=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 1009=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
704 1010
705Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 1011Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
706 1012
707=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 1013=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
708 1014
709Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 1015Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
710 1016
711=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 1017=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
712 1018
713Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 1019Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
714 1020
715=item $boolean = $device->available 1021=item $boolean = $device->available
716 1022
717Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 1023Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
718 1024
719=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 1025=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
720 1026
721Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 1027Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
722 1028
723=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 1029=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
724 1030
725Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 1031Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
726 1032
727=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 1033=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
728 1034
729Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1035Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
730 1036
731=item $ = $device->platform 1037=item $ = $device->platform
732 1038
733Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 1039Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
734 1040
735=item $string = $device->name 1041=item $string = $device->name
736 1042
737Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 1043Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
738 1044
739=item $string = $device->vendor 1045=item $string = $device->vendor
740 1046
741Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 1047Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
742 1048
743=item $string = $device->driver_version 1049=item $string = $device->driver_version
744 1050
745Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 1051Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
746 1052
747=item $string = $device->profile 1053=item $string = $device->profile
748 1054
749Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 1055Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
750 1056
751=item $string = $device->version 1057=item $string = $device->version
752 1058
753Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 1059Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
754 1060
755=item $string = $device->extensions 1061=item $string = $device->extensions
756 1062
757Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 1063Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
758 1064
759=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 1065=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
760 1066
761Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1067Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
762 1068
763=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 1069=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
764 1070
765Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 1071Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
766 1072
767=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 1073=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
768 1074
769Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 1075Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
770 1076
771=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 1077=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
772 1078
773Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 1079Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
774 1080
775=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1081=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
776 1082
777Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1083Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
778 1084
779=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1085=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
780 1086
781Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1087Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
782 1088
783=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1089=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
784 1090
785Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1091Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
786 1092
787=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1093=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
788 1094
789Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1095Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
790 1096
791=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1097=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
792 1098
793Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1099Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
794 1100
795=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1101=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
796 1102
797Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1103Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
798 1104
799=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1105=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
800 1106
801Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1107Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
802 1108
803=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1109=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
804 1110
805Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1111Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
806 1112
807=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1113=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
808 1114
809Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1115Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
810 1116
811=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1117=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
812 1118
813Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1119Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
814 1120
815=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1121=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
816 1122
817Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result. 1123Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
818 1124
819=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1125=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
820 1126
821Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1127Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
822 1128
823=for gengetinfo end device 1129=for gengetinfo end device
824 1130
825=back 1131=back
826 1132
827=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1133=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
1134
1135An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1136devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1137such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1138
1139All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1140(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1141some additionally support other types:
1142
1143=over 4
1144
1145=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1146
1147Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1148
1149=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1150
1151Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1152to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1153
1154=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1155
1156Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1157to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1158
1159=back
828 1160
829=over 4 1161=over 4
830 1162
831=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "") 1163=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
832 1164
844 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_; 1176 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
845 1177
846 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog) 1178 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
847 unless ref $prog; 1179 unless ref $prog;
848 1180
1181 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1182 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1183 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1184 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1185
1186 # we check status for all devices
849 for my $dev ($self->devices) { 1187 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
850 eval { $prog->build ($dev, $options); 1 } 1188 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
851 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n" 1189 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
852 . $prog->build_log ($dev); 1190 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
853 } 1191 }
854 1192
855 $prog 1193 $prog
856} 1194}
857 1195
874=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1212=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
875 1213
876Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the 1214Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
877given flags and octet-size. 1215given flags and octet-size.
878 1216
1217flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1218OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1219OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
1220
879L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1221L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
880 1222
881=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1223=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
882 1224
883Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1225Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
884initialise it with the given data values. 1226initialise it with the given data values.
885 1227
886=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef) 1228=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
887 1229
888Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with 1230Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
889the given data values. 1231the given data values.
890 1232
1233channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1234OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1235OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1236
1237channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1238OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1239OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1240OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1241OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1242
1243type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1244OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1245OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1246OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1247
891L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html> 1248L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
892 1249
893=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1250=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
894 1251
895Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1252Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
907=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj) 1264=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
908 1265
909Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1266Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
910OpenGL buffer object. 1267OpenGL buffer object.
911 1268
1269flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1270
912http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1271http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
913 1272
914=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1273=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
915 1274
916Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL 1275Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
917texture object or buffer. 1276texture object or buffer.
918 1277
1278target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1279GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1280GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1281GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1282GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1283GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1284
919http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html 1285http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
920 1286
921=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1287=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
922 1288
923Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1289Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
948 1314
949=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1315=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
950 1316
951Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1317Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
952 1318
1319addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1320OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1321
1322filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1323
953L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1324L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
954 1325
955=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1326=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
956 1327
957Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1328Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
958 1329
959L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1330L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
960 1331
1332=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1333
1334Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1335
1336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1337
1338Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1339compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1340
1341 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1342
1343=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1344
1345Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1346
1347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1348
1349=item $program = $ctx->link_program (\@devices, $options, \@programs, $cb->($program) = undef)
1350
1351Links all (already compiled) program objects specified in C<@programs>
1352together and returns a new OpenCL::Program object with the result.
1353
1354L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clLinkProgram.html>
1355
961=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1356=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
962 1357
963See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1358See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
964 1359
965L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1360L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
966 1361
967=for gengetinfo begin context 1362=for gengetinfo begin context
968 1363
969=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1364=item $uint = $context->reference_count
970 1365
971Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1366Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
972 1367
973=item @devices = $context->devices 1368=item @devices = $context->devices
974 1369
975Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1370Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
976 1371
977=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1372=item @property_ints = $context->properties
978 1373
979Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1374Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
980 1375
981=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1376=item $uint = $context->num_devices
982 1377
983Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1378Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
984 1379
985=for gengetinfo end context 1380=for gengetinfo end context
986 1381
987=back 1382=back
988 1383
989=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1384=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
990 1385
991An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1386An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
992requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1387requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
993it to complete in some way. 1388in some way.
994 1389
995All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1390Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
996for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1391be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
997no event object is created. 1392the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1393created.
998 1394
999They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1395They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
1000request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1396request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
1001event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify 1397event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1002program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of 1398program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1003events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without 1399events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1004having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first: 1400having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1005 1401
1006 $event = $queue->enqueue_xxx (..., $event); 1402 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
1007 1403
1008Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1404Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
1009cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1405cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
1010create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit 1406create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1011faster. 1407faster.
1012 1408
1013=over 4 1409=over 4
1014 1410
1015=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1411=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
1016 1412
1017Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1413Reads data from buffer into the given string.
1018 1414
1019L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1415L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
1020 1416
1021=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1417=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
1022 1418
1023Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1419Writes data to buffer from the given string.
1024 1420
1025L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1421L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
1026 1422
1027=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1423=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
1028 1424
1029L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1425L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
1030 1426
1031=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1427=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1032 1428
1033http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1429http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
1034 1430
1035=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1431=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1036 1432
1037http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1433http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
1038 1434
1039=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1040
1041L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
1042
1043=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1435=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1436
1437L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1438
1439=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1440
1441C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1442module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
1044 1443
1045L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1444L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
1046 1445
1047=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1446=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1048 1447
1448C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1449module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
1049L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1450L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
1050 1451
1051=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1452=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1052 1453
1053L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1454L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1054 1455
1055=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1456=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1056 1457
1057L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1458L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1058 1459
1059=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1460=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
1060 1461
1061Yeah. 1462Yeah.
1062 1463
1063L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1464L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
1064 1465
1065=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...) 1466=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1066 1467
1067Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>, 1468Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1068starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets. 1469starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1069 1470
1070L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html> 1471L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1071 1472
1072=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...) 1473=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1073 1474
1074Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The 1475Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1075components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>, 1476components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1076except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned 1477except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1077unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format. 1478unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1078 1479
1079L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html> 1480L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1080 1481
1081=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1482=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
1082 1483
1083L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1484L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
1084 1485
1085=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1486=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
1086 1487
1087Enqueues a kernel execution. 1488Enqueues a kernel execution.
1088 1489
1089@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1490\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
1090integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1491integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
1091 1492
1092@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1493\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
1093are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1494are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
1094of elements as @$global_work_size. 1495of elements as \@global_work_size.
1095 1496
1096@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1497\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
1097implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1498implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
1098reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1499reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
1099elements as @$global_work_size. 1500elements as \@global_work_size.
1100 1501
1101L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1502L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
1102 1503
1504=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
1505
1506Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1507
1508flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1509
1510L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1511
1103=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1512=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1104 1513
1105Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1514Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1106for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1515for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1107 1516
1108L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1517L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
1109 1518
1110=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1519=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1111 1520
1112Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1521Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1113for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1522for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1114 1523
1115L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1524L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1116 1525
1117=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1526=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
1118 1527
1119L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1528L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
1120 1529
1121=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...) 1530=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
1122 1531
1123L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html> 1532L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1124 1533
1125=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_barrier ($wait_events...) 1534=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1126 1535
1127L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html> 1536L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
1128 1537
1129=item $queue->flush 1538=item $queue->flush
1130 1539
1142 1551
1143=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1552=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
1144 1553
1145=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1554=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
1146 1555
1147Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1556Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1148 1557
1149=item $device = $command_queue->device 1558=item $device = $command_queue->device
1150 1559
1151Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1560Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
1152 1561
1153=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1562=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
1154 1563
1155Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1564Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1156 1565
1157=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1566=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
1158 1567
1159Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1568Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1160 1569
1161=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1570=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1571
1572=back
1573
1574=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1575
1576OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1577scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1578a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1579
1580The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1581OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1582objects.
1583
1584The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1585destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1586before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1587operation manually.
1588
1589=over 4
1590
1591=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1592
1593Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1594C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1595the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1596
1597map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1598
1599L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1600
1601Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1602
1603 {
1604 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1605 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1606 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1607
1608=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1609
1610Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1611C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1612
1613If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1614will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1615
1616L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1617
1618Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1619the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1620it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1621shows you the accessors to use :)
1622
1623 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1624
1625 $mapped->set ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1626 for 0..$image->height;
1627
1628 $mapped->unmap;.
1629 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1630
1631=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1632
1633Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1634modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1635method.
1636
1637The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1638$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1639object that this request creates.
1162 1640
1163=back 1641=back
1164 1642
1165=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1643=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
1166 1644
1177 1655
1178=for gengetinfo begin mem 1656=for gengetinfo begin mem
1179 1657
1180=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1658=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
1181 1659
1182Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1660Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
1183 1661
1184=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1662=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
1185 1663
1186Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1664Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
1187 1665
1188=item $int = $mem->size 1666=item $int = $mem->size
1189 1667
1190Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1668Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1191 1669
1192=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1670=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
1193 1671
1194Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1672Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
1195 1673
1196=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1674=item $uint = $mem->map_count
1197 1675
1198Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1676Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
1199 1677
1200=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1678=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
1201 1679
1202Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1680Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1203 1681
1204=item $ctx = $mem->context 1682=item $ctx = $mem->context
1205 1683
1206Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1684Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1207 1685
1208=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1686=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
1209 1687
1210Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1688Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
1211 1689
1212=item $int = $mem->offset 1690=item $int = $mem->offset
1213 1691
1214Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1692Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
1215 1693
1216=for gengetinfo end mem 1694=for gengetinfo end mem
1217 1695
1218=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info 1696=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1219 1697
1239=over 4 1717=over 4
1240 1718
1241=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size) 1719=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1242 1720
1243Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The 1721Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1244C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>. 1722C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<OpenCL::BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1245 1723
1246L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html> 1724L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1247 1725
1248=back 1726=back
1249 1727
1253OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D, 1731OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1254OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D. 1732OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
1255 1733
1256=over 4 1734=over 4
1257 1735
1258=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1736=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
1259 1737
1260See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1738See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1261 1739
1262The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1740The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1263C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1741C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
1264 1742
1265L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1743L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
1266 1744
1745=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1746
1747Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1748C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1749
1267=for gengetinfo begin image 1750=for gengetinfo begin image
1268 1751
1269=item $int = $image->element_size 1752=item $int = $image->element_size
1270 1753
1271Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1754Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1272 1755
1273=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1756=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1274 1757
1275Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1758Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1276 1759
1277=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1760=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1278 1761
1279Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1762Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1280 1763
1281=item $int = $image->width 1764=item $int = $image->width
1282 1765
1283Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1766Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1284 1767
1285=item $int = $image->height 1768=item $int = $image->height
1286 1769
1287Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1770Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1288 1771
1289=item $int = $image->depth 1772=item $int = $image->depth
1290 1773
1291Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1774Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1292 1775
1293=for gengetinfo end image 1776=for gengetinfo end image
1294 1777
1295=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1778=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1296 1779
1297=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1780=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1298 1781
1299Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1782Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1300 1783
1301=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1784=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1302 1785
1303Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1786Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1304 1787
1305=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1788=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1306 1789
1307=back 1790=back
1308 1791
1318 1801
1319=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1802=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1320 1803
1321=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1804=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1322 1805
1323Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1806Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1324 1807
1325=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1808=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1326 1809
1327Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1810Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1328 1811
1329=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1812=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1330 1813
1331Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1814Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1332 1815
1333=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1816=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1334 1817
1335Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1818Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1336 1819
1337=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1820=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1338 1821
1339Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1822Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1340 1823
1341=for gengetinfo end sampler 1824=for gengetinfo end sampler
1342 1825
1343=back 1826=back
1344 1827
1345=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1828=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1346 1829
1347=over 4 1830=over 4
1348 1831
1349=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1832=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1350 1833
1351Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the 1834Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1352C<$ctx->build> convenience function. 1835C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1353 1836
1837If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1838finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1839compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1840want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1841
1842Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1843callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1844assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1845not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1846
1847Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1848compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1849
1850options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1851C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1852C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1853C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1854C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1855C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1856C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1857
1858build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1859OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1860
1354L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1861L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1862
1863=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1864
1865Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1866need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1867
1868=item $program->compile (\@devices = undef, $options = "", \%headers = undef, $cb->($program) = undef)
1869
1870Compiles the given program for the given devices (or all devices if
1871undef). If C<$headers> is given, it must be a hashref with include name =>
1872OpenCL::Program pairs.
1873
1874L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCompileProgram.html>
1355 1875
1356=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1876=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1357 1877
1358Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1878Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1359build attempt for the given device. 1879build attempt for the given device.
1360 1880
1881binary_type: OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_NONE,
1882OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_COMPILED_OBJECT,
1883OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_LIBRARY,
1884OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_EXECUTABLE.
1885
1361L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html> 1886L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html>
1362 1887
1363=item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name) 1888=item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name)
1364 1889
1365Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1890Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1375 1900
1376=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1901=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1377 1902
1378=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1903=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1379 1904
1380Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1905Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1381 1906
1382=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1907=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1383 1908
1384Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1909Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1385 1910
1386=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1911=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1387 1912
1388Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1913Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1914
1915=item $binary_type = $program->binary_type ($device)
1916
1917Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE> and returns the result.
1389 1918
1390=for gengetinfo end program_build 1919=for gengetinfo end program_build
1391 1920
1392=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1921=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1393 1922
1397 1926
1398=for gengetinfo begin program 1927=for gengetinfo begin program
1399 1928
1400=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1929=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1401 1930
1402Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1931Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1403 1932
1404=item $ctx = $program->context 1933=item $ctx = $program->context
1405 1934
1406Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1935Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1407 1936
1408=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1937=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1409 1938
1410Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1939Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1411 1940
1412=item @devices = $program->devices 1941=item @devices = $program->devices
1413 1942
1414Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1943Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1415 1944
1416=item $string = $program->source 1945=item $string = $program->source
1417 1946
1418Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1947Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1419 1948
1420=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1949=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1421 1950
1422Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1951Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1423 1952
1424=for gengetinfo end program 1953=for gengetinfo end program
1425 1954
1426=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1955=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1427 1956
1448 1977
1449=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1978=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1450 1979
1451=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1980=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1452 1981
1453Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1982Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1454 1983
1455=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1984=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1456 1985
1457Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1986Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1458 1987
1459=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1988=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1460 1989
1461Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1990Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1462 1991
1463=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1992=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1464 1993
1465Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1994Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1466 1995
1467=item $program = $kernel->program 1996=item $program = $kernel->program
1468 1997
1469Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 1998Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1470 1999
1471=for gengetinfo end kernel 2000=for gengetinfo end kernel
1472 2001
1473=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 2002=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1474 2003
1475See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2004See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1476 2005
1477The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1478C<< ->info >> method.
1479
1480L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html> 2006L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1481 2007
1482=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group 2008=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1483 2009
1484=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device) 2010=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1485 2011
1486Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 2012Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1487 2013
1488=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device) 2014=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1489 2015
1490Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 2016Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1491 2017
1492=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device) 2018=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1493 2019
1494Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 2020Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1495 2021
1496=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device) 2022=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1497 2023
1498Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result. 2024Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1499 2025
1500=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device) 2026=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1501 2027
1502Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 2028Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1503 2029
1504=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 2030=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1505 2031
2032=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
2033
2034See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
2035
2036L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
2037
2038=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
2039
2040=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
2041
2042Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2043
2044=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
2045
2046Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2047
2048=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
2049
2050Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
2051
2052=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
2053
2054Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2055
2056=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
2057
2058Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
2059
2060=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
2061
2062=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
2063
2064Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
2065way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
2066need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
2067what type of argument it is.
2068
2069The format arguments are single letters:
2070
2071 c char
2072 C unsigned char
2073 s short
2074 S unsigned short
2075 i int
2076 I unsigned int
2077 l long
2078 L unsigned long
2079
2080 h half float (0..65535)
2081 f float
2082 d double
2083
2084 z local (octet size)
2085
2086 m memory object (buffer or image)
2087 a sampler
2088 e event
2089
2090Space characters in the format string are ignored.
2091
2092Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
2093
2094 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
2095
1506=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 2096=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1507 2097
2098=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
2099
2100=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
2101
2102=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
2103
2104=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
2105
2106=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
2107
2108=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
2109
2110=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
2111
2112=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
2113
2114=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
2115
2116=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
2117
2118=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
2119
2120=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
2121
2122=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
2123
2124=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
2125
2126=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
2127
2128=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
2129
2130=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2131
1508This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 2132This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1509 2133C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1510TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1511C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1512C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler>, C<local> or C<event>.
1513 2134
1514Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 2135Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1515float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 2136float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1516must be an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are 2137an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1517set by specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that 2138specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1518type. 2139
2140Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2141and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2142is type checking.
1519 2143
1520Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object - 2144Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1521for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image, 2145for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1522and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour. 2146and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1523 2147
1536 2160
1537Waits for the event to complete. 2161Waits for the event to complete.
1538 2162
1539L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2163L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1540 2164
2165=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2166
2167Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2168no way to remove a callback again.
2169
2170L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2171
1541=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 2172=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1542 2173
1543See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2174See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1544 2175
1545L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 2176L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1546 2177
1547=for gengetinfo begin event 2178=for gengetinfo begin event
1548 2179
1549=item $queue = $event->command_queue 2180=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1550 2181
1551Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result. 2182Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1552 2183
1553=item $command_type = $event->command_type 2184=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1554 2185
1555Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result. 2186Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1556 2187
1557=item $uint = $event->reference_count 2188=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1558 2189
1559Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 2190Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1560 2191
1561=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status 2192=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1562 2193
1563Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result. 2194Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1564 2195
1565=item $ctx = $event->context 2196=item $ctx = $event->context
1566 2197
1567Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2198Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1568 2199
1569=for gengetinfo end event 2200=for gengetinfo end event
1570 2201
1571=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 2202=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1572 2203
1579 2210
1580=for gengetinfo begin profiling 2211=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1581 2212
1582=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued 2213=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1583 2214
1584Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result. 2215Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1585 2216
1586=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit 2217=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1587 2218
1588Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result. 2219Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1589 2220
1590=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start 2221=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1591 2222
1592Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result. 2223Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1593 2224
1594=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end 2225=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1595 2226
1596Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result. 2227Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1597 2228
1598=for gengetinfo end profiling 2229=for gengetinfo end profiling
1599 2230
1600=back 2231=back
1601 2232
1605 2236
1606=over 4 2237=over 4
1607 2238
1608=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2239=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1609 2240
2241Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2242either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
2243
2244execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2245
1610L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2246L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1611 2247
1612=back 2248=back
2249
2250=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
2251
2252This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2253represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2254memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2255accessed directly.
2256
2257You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2258example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2259doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2260copied.
2261
2262When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2263on the queue that was used to create it.
2264
2265Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2266OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2267sometimes.
2268
2269Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2270
2271 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2272 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2273
2274 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2275 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2276 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2277 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
2278
2279=over 4
2280
2281=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
2282
2283Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2284it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2285
2286=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2287
2288Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2289enqueued, false afterwards.
2290
2291=item $ev = $mapped->event
2292
2293Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2294will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2295unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2296
2297=item $mapped->wait
2298
2299Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2300mapped object are outstanding.
2301
2302=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2303
2304Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2305
2306=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2307
2308Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2309
2310=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2311
2312Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2313C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2314because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2315
2316=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2317
2318Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2319C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2320the following substr, except much slower;
2321
2322 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2323
2324=cut
2325
2326sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
2327 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
2328}
2329
2330=back
2331
2332=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2333
2334This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2335
2336=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2337
2338This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2339
2340=over 4
2341
2342=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2343
2344=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2345
2346Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2347
2348=back
2349
1613 2350
1614=cut 2351=cut
1615 2352
16161; 23531;
1617 2354

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