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Comparing OpenCL/OpenCL.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.55 by root, Tue Apr 24 22:45:38 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.64 by root, Mon Apr 30 23:12:43 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module:
49no implementation was available to me :).
50 49
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 50 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 53
53OpenCL manpages: 54OpenCL manpages:
54 55
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 56 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 58
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 59If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 60not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
61is much more fine-grained):
59 62
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 63 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 64
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 65Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 66is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 67
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 68 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 141=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 142then asynchronously.
140 143
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 144 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 145
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 146 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 147 print "$data\n";
145 148
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 149 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 150 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 151 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 152
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 153=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 154functions.
171 # set buffer 174 # set buffer
172 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 175 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
173 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
174 177
175 # execute it for all 4 numbers 178 # execute it for all 4 numbers
176 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 179 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
177 180
178 # enqueue a synchronous read 181 # enqueue a synchronous read
179 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 182 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
180 183
181 # print the results: 184 # print the results:
182 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 185 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
183 186
184=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 187=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
185showing off barriers. 188showing off barriers.
186 189
187 # execute it for all 4 numbers 190 # execute it for all 4 numbers
188 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 191 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
189 192
190 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 193 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
191 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 194 $queue->barrier;
192 195
193 # enqueue an async read 196 # enqueue an async read
194 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 197 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
195 198
196 # wait for all requests to finish 199 # wait for all requests to finish
197 $queue->finish; 200 $queue->finish;
198 201
199=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 202=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
200showing off event objects and wait lists. 203showing off event objects and wait lists.
201 204
202 # execute it for all 4 numbers 205 # execute it for all 4 numbers
203 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 206 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
204 207
205 # enqueue an async read 208 # enqueue an async read
206 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 209 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
207 210
208 # wait for the last event to complete 211 # wait for the last event to complete
209 $ev->wait; 212 $ev->wait;
210 213
211=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia 214=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
212set tunnel effect. 215set tunnel effect.
213 216
214This is quite a long example to get you going. 217This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
218L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
215 219
216 use OpenGL ":all"; 220 use OpenGL ":all";
217 use OpenCL; 221 use OpenCL;
218 222
223 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
224
219 # open a window and create a gl texture 225 # open a window and create a gl texture
220 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256; 226 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
221 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1; 227 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
222 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid; 228 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
223 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0; 229 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
224 230
225 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context 231 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
226 my $platform; 232 my $platform;
227 my $dev; 233 my $dev;
228 my $ctx; 234 my $ctx;
247 # now the boring opencl code 253 # now the boring opencl code
248 my $src = <<EOF; 254 my $src = <<EOF;
249 kernel void 255 kernel void
250 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time) 256 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
251 { 257 {
252 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f; 258 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
259 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
253 260
254 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); 261 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
255 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f; 262 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
256 263
257 float2 z = m; 264 float2 z = m;
258 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001)); 265 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
259 266
260 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) 267 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
261 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c; 268 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
262 269
263 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y); 270 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
264 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.)); 271 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
265 } 272 }
266 EOF 273 EOF
267 274
268 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src); 275 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
269 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel"); 276 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
270 277
271 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop 278 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
272 279
273 for (my $time; ; ++$time) { 280 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
274 # acquire objects from opengl 281 # acquire objects from opengl
275 $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]); 282 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
276 283
277 # configure and run our kernel 284 # configure and run our kernel
278 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex); 285 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
279 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
280 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef); 286 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
281 287
282 # release objects to opengl again 288 # release objects to opengl again
283 $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([$tex]); 289 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
284 290
285 # wait 291 # wait
286 $queue->finish; 292 $queue->finish;
287 293
288 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right 294 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
417 use AnyEvent; 423 use AnyEvent;
418 424
419 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or: 425 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
420 AnyEvent::detect; 426 AnyEvent::detect;
421 427
422 my $e = $queue->enqueue_marker; 428 my $e = $queue->marker;
423 $e->cb (sub { 429 $e->cb (sub {
424 warn "opencl is finished\n"; 430 warn "opencl is finished\n";
425 }) 431 })
426 432
427 main Gtk2; 433 main Gtk2;
444Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any 450Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
445time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>), 451time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
446the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the 452the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
447callback: 453callback:
448 454
449 my $e = $queue->enqueue_marker; 455 my $e = $queue->marker;
450 my $flag; 456 my $flag;
451 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 }); 457 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
452 1 until $flag; 458 1 until $flag;
453 # $flag is now 1 459 # $flag is now 1
454 460
490=cut 496=cut
491 497
492package OpenCL; 498package OpenCL;
493 499
494use common::sense; 500use common::sense;
501use Carp ();
495use Async::Interrupt (); 502use Async::Interrupt ();
496 503
497our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS 504our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
498 505
499BEGIN { 506BEGIN {
500 our $VERSION = '0.97'; 507 our $VERSION = '0.98';
501 508
502 require XSLoader; 509 require XSLoader;
503 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION); 510 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
504 511
505 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA = 512 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
534=item $int = OpenCL::errno 541=item $int = OpenCL::errno
535 542
536The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 543The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
537and before calling another OpenCL function. 544and before calling another OpenCL function.
538 545
539=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 546=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
540 547
541Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 548Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
549given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
542 550
543=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 551=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
544 552
545Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 553Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
546object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 554object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
552 560
553Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 561Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
554 562
555L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 563L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
556 564
557=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = $print_stderr 565=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
558 566
559Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 567Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
560 568
561L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 569L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
570
571=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
572
573Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
574function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
575
576L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
562 577
563=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 578=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
564 579
565Waits for all events to complete. 580Waits for all events to complete.
566 581
636 651
637=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 652=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
638 653
639Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 654Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
640 655
641=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = $print_stderr) 656=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
642 657
643Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 658Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
644 659
645L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 660L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
646 661
647=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, @$devices, $notify = $print_stderr) 662=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
648 663
649Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 664Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
650CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 665CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
651 666
652L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 667L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
992=cut 1007=cut
993 1008
994sub OpenCL::Context::build_program { 1009sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
995 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_; 1010 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
996 1011
997 require Carp;
998
999 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog) 1012 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1000 unless ref $prog; 1013 unless ref $prog;
1001 1014
1002 # we build separately per device so we instantly know which one failed 1015 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1016 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1017 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1018 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1019
1020 # we check status for all devices
1003 for my $dev ($self->devices) { 1021 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1004 eval { $prog->build ([$dev], $options); 1 } 1022 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1005 or Carp::croak ("Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n" 1023 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1006 . $prog->build_log ($dev)); 1024 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1007 } 1025 }
1008 1026
1009 $prog 1027 $prog
1010} 1028}
1011 1029
1035=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1053=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
1036 1054
1037Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1055Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
1038initialise it with the given data values. 1056initialise it with the given data values.
1039 1057
1040=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef) 1058=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1041 1059
1042Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with 1060Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1043the given data values. 1061the given data values.
1044 1062
1045L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html> 1063L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
1141=back 1159=back
1142 1160
1143=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1161=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
1144 1162
1145An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1163An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
1146requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1164requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
1147it to complete in some way. 1165in some way.
1148 1166
1149All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1167Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
1150for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1168be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
1151no event object is created. 1169the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1170created.
1152 1171
1153They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1172They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
1154request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1173request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
1155event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify 1174event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1156program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of 1175program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1157events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without 1176events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1158having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first: 1177having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1159 1178
1160 $event = $queue->enqueue_xxx (..., $event); 1179 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
1161 1180
1162Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1181Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
1163cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1182cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
1164create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit 1183create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1165faster. 1184faster.
1166 1185
1167=over 4 1186=over 4
1168 1187
1169=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1188=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
1170 1189
1171Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1190Reads data from buffer into the given string.
1172 1191
1173L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1192L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
1174 1193
1175=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1194=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
1176 1195
1177Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1196Writes data to buffer from the given string.
1178 1197
1179L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1198L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
1180 1199
1181=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1200=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
1182 1201
1183L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1202L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
1184 1203
1185=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1204=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1186 1205
1187http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1206http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
1188 1207
1189=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1208=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1190 1209
1191http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1210http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
1192 1211
1193=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1212=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1194 1213
1195L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html> 1214L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
1196 1215
1197=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1216=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1198 1217
1199L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1218L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
1200 1219
1201=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1220=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1202 1221
1203L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1222L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
1204 1223
1205=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1224=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1206 1225
1207L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1226L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1208 1227
1209=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1228=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1210 1229
1211L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1230L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1212 1231
1213=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1232=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
1214 1233
1215Yeah. 1234Yeah.
1216 1235
1217L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1236L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
1218 1237
1219=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...) 1238=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1220 1239
1221Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>, 1240Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1222starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets. 1241starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1223 1242
1224L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html> 1243L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1225 1244
1226=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...) 1245=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1227 1246
1228Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The 1247Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1229components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>, 1248components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1230except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned 1249except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1231unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format. 1250unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1232 1251
1233L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html> 1252L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1234 1253
1235=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1254=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
1236 1255
1237L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1256L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
1238 1257
1239=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1258=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
1240 1259
1241Enqueues a kernel execution. 1260Enqueues a kernel execution.
1242 1261
1243@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1262\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
1244integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1263integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
1245 1264
1246@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1265\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
1247are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1266are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
1248of elements as @$global_work_size. 1267of elements as \@global_work_size.
1249 1268
1250@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1269\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
1251implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1270implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
1252reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1271reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
1253elements as @$global_work_size. 1272elements as \@global_work_size.
1254 1273
1255L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1274L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
1256 1275
1257=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1276=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1258 1277
1259Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1278Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1260for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1279for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1261 1280
1262L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1281L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
1263 1282
1264=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1283=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1265 1284
1266Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1285Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1267for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1286for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1268 1287
1269L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1288L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1270 1289
1271=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1290=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
1272 1291
1273L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1292L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
1274 1293
1275=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...) 1294=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
1276 1295
1277L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html> 1296L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1278 1297
1279=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_barrier ($wait_events...) 1298=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1280 1299
1281L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html> 1300L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
1282 1301
1283=item $queue->flush 1302=item $queue->flush
1284 1303
1513If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is 1532If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1514finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while 1533finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1515compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you 1534compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1516want to make sure the build is done in the background. 1535want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1517 1536
1518Note that some OpenCL implementations atc up badly, and don't call the 1537Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1519callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation 1538callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1520assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is 1539assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1521not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values. 1540not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1522 1541
1542Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1543compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1544
1523L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1545L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1524 1546
1525=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef) 1547=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1526 1548
1527Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you 1549Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1675 1697
1676Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1698Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1677 1699
1678=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1700=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1679 1701
1702=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1703
1704Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1705way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1706need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1707what type of argument it is.
1708
1709The format arguments are single letters:
1710
1711 c char
1712 C unsigned char
1713 s short
1714 S unsigned short
1715 i int
1716 I unsigned int
1717 l long
1718 L unsigned long
1719
1720 h half float (0..65535)
1721 f float
1722 d double
1723
1724 z local (octet size)
1725
1726 m memory object (buffer or image)
1727 a sampler
1728 e event
1729
1730Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1731
1732Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1733
1734 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1735
1680=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 1736=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1681 1737
1738=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1739
1740=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1741
1742=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1743
1744=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
1745
1746=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
1747
1748=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
1749
1750=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
1751
1752=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
1753
1754=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
1755
1756=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
1757
1758=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
1759
1760=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
1761
1762=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
1763
1764=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
1765
1766=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
1767
1768=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
1769
1770=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
1771
1682This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 1772This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1683 1773C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1684TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1685C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1686C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler>, C<local> or C<event>.
1687 1774
1688Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 1775Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1689float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 1776float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1690must be an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are 1777an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1691set by specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that 1778specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1692type. 1779
1780Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
1781and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
1782is type checking.
1693 1783
1694Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object - 1784Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1695for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image, 1785for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1696and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour. 1786and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1697 1787

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