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Revision 1.25 by root, Tue Nov 22 10:39:47 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.60 by root, Wed Apr 25 21:48:44 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module:
49no implementation was available to me :).
50 49
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 50 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 53
53OpenCL manpages: 54OpenCL manpages:
54 55
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 56 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 58
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 59If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 60not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
61is much more fine-grained):
59 62
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 63 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 64
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 65Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 66is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 67
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 68 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
105 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) { 108 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) {
106 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name; 109 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name;
107 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions; 110 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions;
108 for my $device ($platform->devices) { 111 for my $device ($platform->devices) {
109 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name; 112 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name;
110 my $ctx = $device->context; 113 my $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$device]);
111 # do stuff 114 # do stuff
112 } 115 }
113 } 116 }
114 117
115=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue. 118=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue.
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 141=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 142then asynchronously.
140 143
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 144 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 145
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 146 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 147 print "$data\n";
145 148
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 149 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 150 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 151 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 152
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 153=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 154functions.
152 155
153 my $src = ' 156 my $src = '
154 __kernel void 157 kernel void
155 squareit (__global float *input, __global float *output) 158 squareit (global float *input, global float *output)
156 { 159 {
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 160 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 161 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 162 }
160 '; 163 ';
161 164
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 165 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_log;
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 166 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 167
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 168=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 169'squareit' kernel on them.
172 170
176 # set buffer 174 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 175 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 177
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 178 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 179 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 180
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 181 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 182 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 183
186 # print the results: 184 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 185 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 186
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 187=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 188showing off barriers.
191 189
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 190 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 191 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 192
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 193 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 194 $queue->barrier;
197 195
198 # enqueue an async read 196 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 197 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 198
201 # wait for all requests to finish 199 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 200 $queue->finish;
203 201
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 202=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 203showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 204
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 205 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 206 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 207
210 # enqueue an async read 208 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 209 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 210
213 # wait for the last event to complete 211 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 212 $ev->wait;
213
214=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
215set tunnel effect.
216
217This is quite a long example to get you going.
218
219 use OpenGL ":all";
220 use OpenCL;
221
222 # open a window and create a gl texture
223 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256;
224 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
225 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
226 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
227
228 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
229 my $platform;
230 my $dev;
231 my $ctx;
232
233 for (OpenCL::platforms) {
234 $platform = $_;
235 for ($platform->devices) {
236 $dev = $_;
237 $ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
238 and last;
239 }
240 }
241
242 $ctx
243 or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
244
245 my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
246
247 # now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
248 my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
249
250 # now the boring opencl code
251 my $src = <<EOF;
252 kernel void
253 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
254 {
255 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f;
256
257 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x);
258 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f;
259
260 float2 z = m;
261 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001));
262
263 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i)
264 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
265
266 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y);
267 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
268 }
269 EOF
270
271 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
272 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
273
274 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
275
276 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
277 # acquire objects from opengl
278 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
279
280 # configure and run our kernel
281 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex);
282 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
283 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef);
284
285 # release objects to opengl again
286 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
287
288 # wait
289 $queue->finish;
290
291 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
292 glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
293
294 glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
295 glBegin GL_QUADS;
296 glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
297 glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
298 glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
299 glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
300 glEnd;
301
302 glXSwapBuffers;
303
304 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
305 }
215 306
216=head1 DOCUMENTATION 307=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217 308
218=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 309=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219 310
241=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components 332=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs. 333as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243 334
244=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding 335=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument 336extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246is documented this can be any number of event objects. 337is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
338implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
339list.
247 340
248=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 341=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 342context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250by the method. 343by the method.
251 344
271 ulong IV - Q 364 ulong IV - Q
272 float NV float f 365 float NV float f
273 half IV ushort S 366 half IV ushort S
274 double NV double d 367 double NV double d
275 368
369=head2 GLX SUPPORT
370
371Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
372module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
373for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
374properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
375specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
376module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
377C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
378instead.
379
380For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
381have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
382capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
383
384=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
385
386OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
387example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
388perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
389callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
390
391To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
392time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
393interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
394addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
395integrate itself into many event loops.
396
397Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
398
399=head3 Don't use callbacks.
400
401When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
402notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
403about all this.
404
405You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
406barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
407tinker with asynchronous events.
408
409=head3 Use AnyEvent
410
411This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
412event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
413interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
414recommended one.
415
416To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
417have an event loop running:
418
419 use Gtk2 -init;
420 use AnyEvent;
421
422 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
423 AnyEvent::detect;
424
425 my $e = $queue->marker;
426 $e->cb (sub {
427 warn "opencl is finished\n";
428 })
429
430 main Gtk2;
431
432Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
433AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
434instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
435AnyEvent.
436
437You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
438by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
439calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
440
441=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
442
443This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
444this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
445emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
446
447Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
448time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
449the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
450callback:
451
452 my $e = $queue->marker;
453 my $flag;
454 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
455 1 until $flag;
456 # $flag is now 1
457
458The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
459busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
460performance.
461
462While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
463really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
464executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
465can do safely.
466
467This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
468$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
469documentation for details).
470
471The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
472interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
473hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
474C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
475running.
476
477One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
478listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
479dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
480
481That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
482though, so consider that one instead.
483
484=head3 Be creative
485
486OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
487variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
488
489So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
490menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
491operations.
492
493=cut
494
495package OpenCL;
496
497use common::sense;
498use Async::Interrupt ();
499
500our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
501
502BEGIN {
503 our $VERSION = '0.97';
504
505 require XSLoader;
506 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
507
508 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
509 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
510 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
511 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
512 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
513 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
514 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
515 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
516 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
517
518 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
519 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
520
521 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
522
523 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
524 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
525 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
526 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
527 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
528 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
529
530 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
531}
532
276=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 533=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
277 534
278=over 4 535=over 4
279 536
280=item $int = OpenCL::errno 537=item $int = OpenCL::errno
286 543
287Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 544Comverts an error value into a human readable string.
288 545
289=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 546=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
290 547
291Converts most enum values (inof parameter names, image format constants, 548Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
292object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 549object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
293human readbale string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 550human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
294very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 551very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
295string out of it. 552string out of it.
296 553
297=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 554=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
298 555
299Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 556Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
300 557
301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 558L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
302 559
303=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 560=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
304 561
305Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 562Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
306 563
307L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 564L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
308 565
566=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
567
568Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
569function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
570
571L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
572
309=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 573=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
310 574
311Waits for all events to complete. 575Waits for all events to complete.
312 576
313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 577L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
314 578
579=item OpenCL::poll
580
581Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
582invokes their callbacks.
583
584=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
585
586The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
587L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
588
589=cut
590
591our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
592
593&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
594
595=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
596
597The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
598L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
599loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
600
601=cut
602
603our $WATCHER;
604
605sub _init_anyevent {
606 $INTERRUPT->block;
607 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
608}
609
610if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
611 _init_anyevent;
612} else {
613 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
614}
615
315=back 616=back
316 617
618=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
619
620This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
621method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
622to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
623
624=over 4
625
626=item $iv = $obj->id
627
628OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
629you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
630you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
631C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
632
633=cut
634
635sub OpenCL::Object::id {
636 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
637 ? ${ $_[0] }
638 : $_[0][0]
639}
640
641=back
642
317=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 643=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
318 644
319=over 4 645=over 4
320 646
321=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 647=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
322 648
323Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 649Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
324 650
325=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 651=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
326 652
327Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 653Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
328 654
329L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 655L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
330 656
331=item $ctx = $device->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 657=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
332 658
333Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 659Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
334CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 660CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
335 661
336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 662L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
344It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience 670It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
345wrappers. 671wrappers.
346 672
347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> 673L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
348 674
675=item $platform->unload_compiler
676
677Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
678profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
679
680L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
681
349=for gengetinfo begin platform 682=for gengetinfo begin platform
350 683
351=item $string = $platform->profile 684=item $string = $platform->profile
352 685
353Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 686Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
638 971
639=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 972=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
640 973
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 974Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
642 975
643=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 976=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
644 977
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT > and returns the result. 978Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
646 979
647=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 980=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
648 981
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 982Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
650 983
654 987
655=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 988=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
656 989
657=over 4 990=over 4
658 991
992=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
993
994This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
995the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
996build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
997
998The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
999containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1000created automatically.
1001
1002=cut
1003
1004sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1005 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1006
1007 require Carp;
1008
1009 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1010 unless ref $prog;
1011
1012 # we build separately per device so we instantly know which one failed
1013 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1014 eval { $prog->build ([$dev], $options); 1 }
1015 or Carp::croak ("Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1016 . $prog->build_log ($dev));
1017 }
1018
1019 $prog
1020}
1021
659=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1022=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
660 1023
661Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1024Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
662 1025
663L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> 1026L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
664 1027
1028Example: create an out-of-order queue.
1029
1030 $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
1031
665=item $ev = $ctx->user_event 1032=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
666 1033
667Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. 1034Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
668 1035
669L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html> 1036L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html>
670 1037
671=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1038=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
672 1039
673Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object with the given flags and octet-size. 1040Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
1041given flags and octet-size.
674 1042
675L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1043L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
676 1044
677=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1045=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
678 1046
679Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object and initialise it with the given data values. 1047Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
1048initialise it with the given data values.
1049
1050=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1051
1052Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1053the given data values.
1054
1055L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
680 1056
681=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1057=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
682 1058
683Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1059Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
1060the given data values.
684 1061
685L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html> 1062L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html>
686 1063
687=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1064=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
688 1065
689Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1066Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with
1067the given data values.
690 1068
691L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html> 1069L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html>
1070
1071=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
1072
1073Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
1074OpenGL buffer object.
1075
1076http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
1077
1078=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1079
1080Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1081texture object or buffer.
1082
1083http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1084
1085=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1086
1087Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
10882D texture object.
1089
1090http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
1091
1092=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1093
1094Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
10953D texture object.
1096
1097http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
1098
1099=item $ctx->gl_renderbuffer ($flags, $renderbuffer)
1100
1101Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
1102render buffer.
1103
1104http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLRenderbuffer.html
692 1105
693=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type) 1106=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type)
694 1107
695Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with 1108Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with
696two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it. 1109two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it.
738=back 1151=back
739 1152
740=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1153=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
741 1154
742An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1155An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
743requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1156requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
744it to complete in some way. 1157in some way.
745 1158
746All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1159Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
747for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1160be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
748no event object is created. 1161the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1162created.
749 1163
750They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1164They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
751request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1165request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
752event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. 1166event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1167program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1168events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1169having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1170
1171 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
753 1172
754Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1173Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
755cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1174cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
756create event objects. 1175create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1176faster.
757 1177
758=over 4 1178=over 4
759 1179
760=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1180=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
761 1181
762Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1182Reads data from buffer into the given string.
763 1183
764L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1184L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
765 1185
766=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1186=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
767 1187
768Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1188Writes data to buffer from the given string.
769 1189
770L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1190L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
771 1191
772=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1192=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
773 1193
774L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1194L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
775 1195
776=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1196=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
777 1197
778http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1198http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
779 1199
780=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1200=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
781 1201
782http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1202http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
783 1203
784=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1204=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1205
1206L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
1207
1208=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
785 1209
786L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1210L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
787 1211
788=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1212=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
789 1213
790L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1214L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
791 1215
1216=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1217
1218L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1219
1220=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1221
1222L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1223
792=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1224=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
793 1225
794Yeah. 1226Yeah.
795 1227
796L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
797
798=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
799
800L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1228L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
801 1229
802=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1230=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
803 1231
1232Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1233starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1234
1235L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1236
1237=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1238
1239Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1240components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1241except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1242unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1243
804L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1244L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
805 1245
806=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
807
808L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
809
810=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1246=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
811 1247
812L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1248L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
813 1249
814=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1250=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
815 1251
816Enqueues a kernel execution. 1252Enqueues a kernel execution.
817 1253
818@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1254\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
819integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1255integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
820 1256
821@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1257\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
822are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1258are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
823of elements as @$global_work_size. 1259of elements as \@global_work_size.
824 1260
825@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1261\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
826implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1262implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
827reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1263reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
828elements as @$global_work_size. 1264elements as \@global_work_size.
829 1265
830L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1266L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
831 1267
832=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker 1268=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
833 1269
1270Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1271for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1272
834L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html> 1273L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
835 1274
1275=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1276
1277Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1278for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1279
1280L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1281
836=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1282=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
837 1283
838L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1284L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
839 1285
840=item $queue->enqueue_barrier 1286=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
841 1287
1288L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1289
1290=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1291
842L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> 1292L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
843 1293
844=item $queue->flush 1294=item $queue->flush
845 1295
846L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> 1296L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
847 1297
928 1378
929Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1379Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
930 1380
931=for gengetinfo end mem 1381=for gengetinfo end mem
932 1382
1383=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1384
1385Returns the OpenGL object type (e.g. OpenCL::GL_OBJECT_TEXTURE2D) and the
1386object "name" (e.g. the texture name) used to create this memory object.
1387
1388L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetGLObjectInfo.html>
1389
933=back 1390=back
934 1391
1392=head2 THE OpenCL::Buffer CLASS
1393
1394This is a subclass of OpenCL::Memory, and the superclass of
1395OpenCL::BufferObj. Its purpose is simply to distinguish between buffers
1396and sub-buffers.
1397
1398=head2 THE OpenCL::BufferObj CLASS
1399
1400This is a subclass of OpenCL::Buffer and thus OpenCL::Memory. It exists
1401because one cna create sub buffers of OpenLC::BufferObj objects, but not
1402sub buffers from these sub buffers.
1403
1404=over 4
1405
1406=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1407
1408Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1409C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1410
1411L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1412
1413=back
1414
935=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS 1415=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
936 1416
937This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. 1417This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
1418OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1419OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
938 1420
939=over 4 1421=over 4
940 1422
941=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1423=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
942 1424
943See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1425See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
944 1426
945The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1427The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
946C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1428C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
947 1429
948L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1430L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
949 1431
1432=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1433
1434Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1435C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1436
950=for gengetinfo begin image 1437=for gengetinfo begin image
951 1438
952=item $int = $image->element_size 1439=item $int = $image->element_size
953 1440
954Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1441Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
973 1460
974Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1461Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
975 1462
976=for gengetinfo end image 1463=for gengetinfo end image
977 1464
1465=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1466
1467=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1468
1469Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1470
1471=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1472
1473Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1474
1475=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1476
978=back 1477=back
979 1478
980=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS 1479=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS
981 1480
982=over 4 1481=over 4
1015 1514
1016=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1515=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1017 1516
1018=over 4 1517=over 4
1019 1518
1020=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1519=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1021 1520
1022Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1521Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1522C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1523
1524If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1525finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1526compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1527want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1528
1529Note that some OpenCL implementations atc up badly, and don't call the
1530callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1531assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1532not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1023 1533
1024L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1534L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1535
1536=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1537
1538Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1539need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1025 1540
1026=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1541=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1027 1542
1028Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1543Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1029build attempt for the given device. 1544build attempt for the given device.
1034 1549
1035Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1550Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1036the program. 1551the program.
1037 1552
1038L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> 1553L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
1554
1555=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
1556
1557Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
1558
1559http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
1039 1560
1040=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1561=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1041 1562
1042=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1563=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1043 1564
1165 1686
1166Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1687Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1167 1688
1168=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1689=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1169 1690
1691=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1692
1693Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1694way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1695need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1696what type of argument it is.
1697
1698The format arguments are single letters:
1699
1700 c char
1701 C unsigned char
1702 s short
1703 S unsigned short
1704 i int
1705 I unsigned int
1706 l long
1707 L unsigned long
1708
1709 h half float (0..65535)
1710 f float
1711 d double
1712
1713 z local (octet size)
1714
1715 m memory object (buffer or image)
1716 a sampler
1717 e event
1718
1719Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1720
1721Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1722
1723 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1724
1170=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 1725=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1171 1726
1727=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1728
1729=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1730
1731=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1732
1733=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
1734
1735=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
1736
1737=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
1738
1739=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
1740
1741=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
1742
1743=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
1744
1745=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
1746
1747=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
1748
1749=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
1750
1751=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
1752
1753=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
1754
1755=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
1756
1757=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
1758
1759=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
1760
1172This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 1761This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1173 1762C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1174TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1175C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1176C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
1177 1763
1178Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 1764Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1179float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 1765float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1180must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be 1766an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1181objects of that type. 1767specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1768
1769Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
1770and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
1771is type checking.
1772
1773Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1774for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1775and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1182 1776
1183L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> 1777L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
1184 1778
1185=back 1779=back
1186 1780
1195 1789
1196Waits for the event to complete. 1790Waits for the event to complete.
1197 1791
1198L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 1792L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1199 1793
1794=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
1795
1796Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
1797no way to remove a callback again.
1798
1799L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
1800
1200=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 1801=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1201 1802
1202See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1803See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1203 1804
1204L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 1805L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1264 1865
1265=over 4 1866=over 4
1266 1867
1267=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 1868=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1268 1869
1870Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
1871either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
1872
1269L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 1873L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1270 1874
1271=back 1875=back
1272 1876
1273=cut 1877=cut
1274
1275package OpenCL;
1276
1277use common::sense;
1278
1279BEGIN {
1280 our $VERSION = '0.55';
1281
1282 require XSLoader;
1283 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1284
1285 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1286 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1287
1288 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1289 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1290
1291 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1292}
1293 1878
12941; 18791;
1295 1880
1296=head1 AUTHOR 1881=head1 AUTHOR
1297 1882

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