ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/OpenCL/OpenCL.pm
(Generate patch)

Comparing OpenCL/OpenCL.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.29 by root, Thu Apr 5 07:13:44 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.63 by root, Sun Apr 29 18:24:35 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module:
49no implementation was available to me :).
50 49
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 50 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 53
53OpenCL manpages: 54OpenCL manpages:
54 55
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 56 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 58
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 59If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 60not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
61is much more fine-grained):
59 62
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 63 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 64
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 65Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 66is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 67
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 68 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 141=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 142then asynchronously.
140 143
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 144 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 145
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 146 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 147 print "$data\n";
145 148
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 149 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 150 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 151 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 152
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 153=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 154functions.
152 155
153 my $src = ' 156 my $src = '
154 __kernel void 157 kernel void
155 squareit (__global float *input, __global float *output) 158 squareit (global float *input, global float *output)
156 { 159 {
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 160 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 161 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 162 }
160 '; 163 ';
161 164
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 165 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_log;
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 166 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 167
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 168=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 169'squareit' kernel on them.
172 170
176 # set buffer 174 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 175 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 177
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 178 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 179 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 180
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 181 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 182 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 183
186 # print the results: 184 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 185 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 186
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 187=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 188showing off barriers.
191 189
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 190 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 191 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 192
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 193 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 194 $queue->barrier;
197 195
198 # enqueue an async read 196 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 197 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 198
201 # wait for all requests to finish 199 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 200 $queue->finish;
203 201
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 202=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 203showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 204
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 205 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 206 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 207
210 # enqueue an async read 208 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 209 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 210
213 # wait for the last event to complete 211 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 212 $ev->wait;
213
214=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
215set tunnel effect.
216
217This is quite a long example to get you going.
218
219 use OpenGL ":all";
220 use OpenCL;
221
222 # open a window and create a gl texture
223 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256;
224 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
225 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
226 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
227
228 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
229 my $platform;
230 my $dev;
231 my $ctx;
232
233 for (OpenCL::platforms) {
234 $platform = $_;
235 for ($platform->devices) {
236 $dev = $_;
237 $ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
238 and last;
239 }
240 }
241
242 $ctx
243 or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
244
245 my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
246
247 # now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
248 my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
249
250 # now the boring opencl code
251 my $src = <<EOF;
252 kernel void
253 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
254 {
255 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f;
256
257 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x);
258 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f;
259
260 float2 z = m;
261 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001));
262
263 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i)
264 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
265
266 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y);
267 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
268 }
269 EOF
270
271 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
272 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
273
274 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
275
276 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
277 # acquire objects from opengl
278 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
279
280 # configure and run our kernel
281 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex);
282 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
283 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef);
284
285 # release objects to opengl again
286 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
287
288 # wait
289 $queue->finish;
290
291 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
292 glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
293
294 glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
295 glBegin GL_QUADS;
296 glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
297 glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
298 glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
299 glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
300 glEnd;
301
302 glXSwapBuffers;
303
304 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
305 }
215 306
216=head1 DOCUMENTATION 307=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217 308
218=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 309=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219 310
241=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components 332=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs. 333as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243 334
244=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding 335=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument 336extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246is documented this can be any number of event objects. 337is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
338implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
339list.
247 340
248=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 341=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 342context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250by the method. 343by the method.
251 344
271 ulong IV - Q 364 ulong IV - Q
272 float NV float f 365 float NV float f
273 half IV ushort S 366 half IV ushort S
274 double NV double d 367 double NV double d
275 368
369=head2 GLX SUPPORT
370
371Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
372module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
373for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
374properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
375specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
376module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
377C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
378instead.
379
380For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
381have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
382capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
383
384=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
385
386OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
387example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
388perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
389callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
390
391To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
392time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
393interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
394addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
395integrate itself into many event loops.
396
397Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
398
399=head3 Don't use callbacks.
400
401When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
402notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
403about all this.
404
405You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
406barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
407tinker with asynchronous events.
408
409=head3 Use AnyEvent
410
411This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
412event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
413interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
414recommended one.
415
416To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
417have an event loop running:
418
419 use Gtk2 -init;
420 use AnyEvent;
421
422 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
423 AnyEvent::detect;
424
425 my $e = $queue->marker;
426 $e->cb (sub {
427 warn "opencl is finished\n";
428 })
429
430 main Gtk2;
431
432Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
433AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
434instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
435AnyEvent.
436
437You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
438by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
439calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
440
441=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
442
443This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
444this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
445emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
446
447Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
448time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
449the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
450callback:
451
452 my $e = $queue->marker;
453 my $flag;
454 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
455 1 until $flag;
456 # $flag is now 1
457
458The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
459busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
460performance.
461
462While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
463really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
464executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
465can do safely.
466
467This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
468$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
469documentation for details).
470
471The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
472interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
473hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
474C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
475running.
476
477One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
478listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
479dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
480
481That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
482though, so consider that one instead.
483
484=head3 Be creative
485
486OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
487variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
488
489So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
490menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
491operations.
492
493=cut
494
495package OpenCL;
496
497use common::sense;
498use Carp ();
499use Async::Interrupt ();
500
501our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
502
503BEGIN {
504 our $VERSION = '0.98';
505
506 require XSLoader;
507 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
508
509 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
510 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
511 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
512 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
513 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
514 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
515 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
516 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
517 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
518
519 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
520 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
521
522 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
523
524 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
525 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
526 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
527 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
528 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
529 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
530
531 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
532}
533
276=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 534=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
277 535
278=over 4 536=over 4
279 537
280=item $int = OpenCL::errno 538=item $int = OpenCL::errno
281 539
282The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 540The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
283and before calling another OpenCL function. 541and before calling another OpenCL function.
284 542
285=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 543=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
286 544
287Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 545Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
546given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
288 547
289=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 548=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
290 549
291Converts most enum values (inof parameter names, image format constants, 550Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
292object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 551object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
293human readbale string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 552human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
294very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 553very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
295string out of it. 554string out of it.
296 555
297=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 556=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
298 557
299Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 558Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
300 559
301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 560L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
302 561
303=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 562=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
304 563
305Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 564Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
306 565
307L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 566L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
308 567
568=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
569
570Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This
571function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead.
572
573L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
574
309=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 575=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
310 576
311Waits for all events to complete. 577Waits for all events to complete.
312 578
313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 579L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
314 580
581=item OpenCL::poll
582
583Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
584invokes their callbacks.
585
586=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
587
588The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
589L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
590
591=cut
592
593our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
594
595&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
596
597=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
598
599The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
600L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
601loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
602
603=cut
604
605our $WATCHER;
606
607sub _init_anyevent {
608 $INTERRUPT->block;
609 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
610}
611
612if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
613 _init_anyevent;
614} else {
615 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
616}
617
315=back 618=back
316 619
620=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
621
622This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
623method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
624to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
625
626=over 4
627
628=item $iv = $obj->id
629
630OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
631you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
632you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
633C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
634
635=cut
636
637sub OpenCL::Object::id {
638 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
639 ? ${ $_[0] }
640 : $_[0][0]
641}
642
643=back
644
317=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 645=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
318 646
319=over 4 647=over 4
320 648
321=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 649=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
322 650
323Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 651Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
324 652
325=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 653=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
326 654
327Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 655Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
328 656
329L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 657L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
330 658
331=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 659=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
332 660
333Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 661Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
334CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 662CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
335 663
336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 664L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
344It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience 672It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
345wrappers. 673wrappers.
346 674
347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> 675L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
348 676
677=item $platform->unload_compiler
678
679Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
680profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
681
682L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
683
349=for gengetinfo begin platform 684=for gengetinfo begin platform
350 685
351=item $string = $platform->profile 686=item $string = $platform->profile
352 687
353Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 688Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
638 973
639=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 974=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
640 975
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 976Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
642 977
643=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 978=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
644 979
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT > and returns the result. 980Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
646 981
647=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 982=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
648 983
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 984Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
650 985
654 989
655=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 990=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
656 991
657=over 4 992=over 4
658 993
994=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
995
996This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
997the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
998build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
999
1000The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1001containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1002created automatically.
1003
1004=cut
1005
1006sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1007 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1008
1009 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1010 unless ref $prog;
1011
1012 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1013 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1014 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1015 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1016
1017 # we check status for all devices
1018 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1019 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1020 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1021 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1022 }
1023
1024 $prog
1025}
1026
659=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1027=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
660 1028
661Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1029Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
662 1030
663L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> 1031L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
1032
1033Example: create an out-of-order queue.
1034
1035 $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
664 1036
665=item $ev = $ctx->user_event 1037=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
666 1038
667Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. 1039Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
668 1040
678=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1050=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
679 1051
680Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1052Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
681initialise it with the given data values. 1053initialise it with the given data values.
682 1054
1055=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1056
1057Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1058the given data values.
1059
1060L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
1061
683=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1062=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
684 1063
685Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1064Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
686the given data values. 1065the given data values.
687 1066
692Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with 1071Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with
693the given data values. 1072the given data values.
694 1073
695L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html> 1074L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html>
696 1075
1076=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
1077
1078Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
1079OpenGL buffer object.
1080
1081http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
1082
1083=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1084
1085Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1086texture object or buffer.
1087
1088http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1089
1090=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1091
1092Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
10932D texture object.
1094
1095http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
1096
1097=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1098
1099Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
11003D texture object.
1101
1102http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
1103
1104=item $ctx->gl_renderbuffer ($flags, $renderbuffer)
1105
1106Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
1107render buffer.
1108
1109http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLRenderbuffer.html
1110
697=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type) 1111=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type)
698 1112
699Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with 1113Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with
700two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it. 1114two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it.
701 1115
742=back 1156=back
743 1157
744=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1158=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
745 1159
746An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1160An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
747requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1161requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
748it to complete in some way. 1162in some way.
749 1163
750All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1164Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
751for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1165be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
752no event object is created. 1166the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1167created.
753 1168
754They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1169They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
755request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1170request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
756event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. 1171event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1172program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1173events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1174having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1175
1176 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
757 1177
758Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1178Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
759cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1179cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
760create event objects. 1180create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1181faster.
761 1182
762=over 4 1183=over 4
763 1184
764=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1185=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
765 1186
766Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1187Reads data from buffer into the given string.
767 1188
768L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1189L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
769 1190
770=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1191=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
771 1192
772Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1193Writes data to buffer from the given string.
773 1194
774L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1195L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
775 1196
776=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1197=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
777 1198
778L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1199L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
779 1200
780=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1201=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
781 1202
782http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1203http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
783 1204
784=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1205=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
785 1206
786http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1207http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
787 1208
788=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1209=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
789 1210
790L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html> 1211L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
791 1212
792=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1213=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
793 1214
794L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1215L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
795 1216
796=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1217=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
797 1218
798L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1219L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
799 1220
800=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1221=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
801 1222
802L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1223L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
803 1224
804=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1225=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
805 1226
806L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1227L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
807 1228
808=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1229=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
809 1230
810Yeah. 1231Yeah.
811 1232
812L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1233L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
813 1234
1235=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1236
1237Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1238starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1239
1240L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1241
1242=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1243
1244Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1245components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1246except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1247unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1248
1249L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1250
814=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1251=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
815 1252
816L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1253L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
817 1254
818=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1255=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
819 1256
820Enqueues a kernel execution. 1257Enqueues a kernel execution.
821 1258
822@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1259\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
823integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1260integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
824 1261
825@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1262\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
826are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1263are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
827of elements as @$global_work_size. 1264of elements as \@global_work_size.
828 1265
829@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1266\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
830implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1267implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
831reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1268reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
832elements as @$global_work_size. 1269elements as \@global_work_size.
833 1270
834L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1271L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
835 1272
836=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker 1273=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
837 1274
1275Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1276for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1277
838L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html> 1278L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
839 1279
1280=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1281
1282Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1283for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1284
1285L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1286
840=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1287=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
841 1288
842L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1289L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
843 1290
844=item $queue->enqueue_barrier 1291=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
845 1292
1293L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1294
1295=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1296
846L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> 1297L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
847 1298
848=item $queue->flush 1299=item $queue->flush
849 1300
850L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> 1301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
851 1302
931=item $int = $mem->offset 1382=item $int = $mem->offset
932 1383
933Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1384Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
934 1385
935=for gengetinfo end mem 1386=for gengetinfo end mem
1387
1388=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1389
1390Returns the OpenGL object type (e.g. OpenCL::GL_OBJECT_TEXTURE2D) and the
1391object "name" (e.g. the texture name) used to create this memory object.
1392
1393L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetGLObjectInfo.html>
936 1394
937=back 1395=back
938 1396
939=head2 THE OpenCL::Buffer CLASS 1397=head2 THE OpenCL::Buffer CLASS
940 1398
959 1417
960=back 1418=back
961 1419
962=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS 1420=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
963 1421
964This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. 1422This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
1423OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1424OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
965 1425
966=over 4 1426=over 4
967 1427
968=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1428=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
969 1429
970See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1430See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
971 1431
972The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1432The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
973C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1433C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
974 1434
975L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1435L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
976 1436
1437=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1438
1439Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1440C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1441
977=for gengetinfo begin image 1442=for gengetinfo begin image
978 1443
979=item $int = $image->element_size 1444=item $int = $image->element_size
980 1445
981Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1446Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1000 1465
1001Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1466Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1002 1467
1003=for gengetinfo end image 1468=for gengetinfo end image
1004 1469
1470=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1471
1472=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1473
1474Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1475
1476=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1477
1478Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1479
1480=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1481
1005=back 1482=back
1006 1483
1007=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS 1484=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS
1008 1485
1009=over 4 1486=over 4
1042 1519
1043=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1520=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1044 1521
1045=over 4 1522=over 4
1046 1523
1047=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1524=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1048 1525
1049Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1526Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1527C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1528
1529If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1530finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1531compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1532want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1533
1534Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1535callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1536assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1537not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1538
1539Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1540compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1050 1541
1051L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1542L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1543
1544=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1545
1546Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1547need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1052 1548
1053=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1549=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1054 1550
1055Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1551Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1056build attempt for the given device. 1552build attempt for the given device.
1061 1557
1062Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1558Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1063the program. 1559the program.
1064 1560
1065L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> 1561L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
1562
1563=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
1564
1565Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
1566
1567http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
1066 1568
1067=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1569=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1068 1570
1069=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1571=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1070 1572
1192 1694
1193Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1695Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1194 1696
1195=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1697=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1196 1698
1699=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1700
1701Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1702way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1703need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1704what type of argument it is.
1705
1706The format arguments are single letters:
1707
1708 c char
1709 C unsigned char
1710 s short
1711 S unsigned short
1712 i int
1713 I unsigned int
1714 l long
1715 L unsigned long
1716
1717 h half float (0..65535)
1718 f float
1719 d double
1720
1721 z local (octet size)
1722
1723 m memory object (buffer or image)
1724 a sampler
1725 e event
1726
1727Space characters in the format string are ignored.
1728
1729Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
1730
1731 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
1732
1197=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 1733=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1198 1734
1735=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
1736
1737=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
1738
1739=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
1740
1741=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
1742
1743=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
1744
1745=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
1746
1747=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
1748
1749=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
1750
1751=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
1752
1753=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
1754
1755=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
1756
1757=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
1758
1759=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
1760
1761=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
1762
1763=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
1764
1765=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
1766
1767=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
1768
1199This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 1769This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1200 1770C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1201TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1202C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1203C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
1204 1771
1205Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 1772Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1206float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 1773float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1207must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be 1774an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1208objects of that type. 1775specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1776
1777Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
1778and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
1779is type checking.
1780
1781Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1782for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1783and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1209 1784
1210L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> 1785L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
1211 1786
1212=back 1787=back
1213 1788
1222 1797
1223Waits for the event to complete. 1798Waits for the event to complete.
1224 1799
1225L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 1800L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1226 1801
1802=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
1803
1804Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
1805no way to remove a callback again.
1806
1807L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
1808
1227=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 1809=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1228 1810
1229See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1811See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1230 1812
1231L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 1813L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1291 1873
1292=over 4 1874=over 4
1293 1875
1294=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 1876=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1295 1877
1878Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
1879either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
1880
1296L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 1881L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1297 1882
1298=back 1883=back
1299 1884
1300=cut 1885=cut
1301
1302package OpenCL;
1303
1304use common::sense;
1305
1306BEGIN {
1307 our $VERSION = '0.91';
1308
1309 require XSLoader;
1310 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1311
1312 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1313 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1314
1315 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
1316
1317 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1318 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1319
1320 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1321}
1322 1886
13231; 18871;
1324 1888
1325=head1 AUTHOR 1889=head1 AUTHOR
1326 1890

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines