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Revision 1.65 by root, Mon Apr 30 23:35:16 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.87 by root, Mon May 7 01:01:33 2012 UTC

28specific device ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each 28specific device ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each
29kernel function in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object 29kernel function in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object
30which represents basically a function call with argument values. 30which represents basically a function call with argument values.
31 31
32OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffer objects (flat 32OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffer objects (flat
33memory areas, think arrays or structs) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2d 33memory areas, think arrays or structs) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2D
34or 3d array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels. 34or 3D array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels.
35 35
36OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in 36OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in
37OpenGL. 37OpenGL.
38 38
39OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory 39OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory
43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module: 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49hema round, they are required reference material:
49 50
50 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf 52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf 53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
53 54
210 211
211 # wait for the last event to complete 212 # wait for the last event to complete
212 $ev->wait; 213 $ev->wait;
213 214
214=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia 215=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
215set tunnel effect. 216set flight effect.
216 217
217This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from 218This is quite a long example to get you going - you can also download it
218L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>. 219from L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
219 220
220 use OpenGL ":all"; 221 use OpenGL ":all";
221 use OpenCL; 222 use OpenCL;
222 223
223 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster 224 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
305 glXSwapBuffers; 306 glXSwapBuffers;
306 307
307 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60; 308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
308 } 309 }
309 310
310=item How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing. 311=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
311 312
312For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you 313For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
313currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a 314currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
314texture or use glDrawPixels or so). 315texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
315 316
320To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an 321To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
321OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture: 322OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
322 323
323 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S); 324 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
324 325
325And in the darw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you 326And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
326would read the image2d after the kernel has written it: 327would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
327 328
328 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data); 329 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
329 330
330And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels): 331And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
331 332
332 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data; 333 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
333 334
334The fully modified example can be found at 335The fully modified example can be found at
335L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>. 336L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
337
338=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
339
340Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
341colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
342
343 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
344
345 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
346 {
347 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
348 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
349 }
350
351 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
352
353Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
336 354
337=head1 DOCUMENTATION 355=head1 DOCUMENTATION
338 356
339=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 357=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
340 358
370 388
371=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 389=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
372context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 390context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
373by the method. 391by the method.
374 392
375=item * This module expects all functions to return C<CL_SUCCESS>. If any 393=item * This module expects all functions to return C<OpenCL::SUCCESS>. If any
376other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you 394other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you
377don't normally have to to any error checking. 395don't normally have to to any error checking.
378 396
379=back 397=back
398
399=head2 CONSTANTS
400
401All C<CL_xxx> constants that this module supports are always available
402in the C<OpenCL> namespace as C<OpenCL::xxx> (i.e. without the C<CL_>
403prefix). Constants which are not defined in the header files used during
404compilation, or otherwise are not available, will have the value C<0> (in
405some cases, this will make them indistinguishable from real constants,
406sorry).
407
408The latest version of this module knows and exports the constants
409listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/constiv.h>.
410
411=head2 OPENCL 1.1 VS. OPENCL 1.2
412
413This module supports both OpenCL version 1.1 and 1.2, although the OpenCL
4141.2 interface hasn't been tested much for lack of availability of an
415actual implementation.
416
417Every function or method in this manual page that interfaces to a
418particular OpenCL function has a link to the its C manual page.
419
420If the link contains a F<1.1>, then this function is an OpenCL 1.1
421function. Most but not all also exist in OpenCL 1.2, and this module
422tries to emulate the missing ones for you, when told to do so at
423compiletime. You can check whether a function was removed in OpenCL 1.2 by
424replacing the F<1.1> component in the URL by F<1.2>.
425
426If the link contains a F<1.2>, then this is a OpenCL 1.2-only
427function. Even if the module was compiled with OpenCL 1.2 header files
428and has an 1.2 OpenCL library, calling such a function on a platform that
429doesn't implement 1.2 causes undefined behaviour, usually a crash (But
430this is not guaranteed).
431
432You can find out whether this module was compiled to prefer 1.1
433functionality by ooking at C<OpenCL::PREFER_1_1> - if it is true, then
4341.1 functions generally are implemented using 1.1 OpenCL functions. If it
435is false, then 1.1 functions missing from 1.2 are emulated by calling 1.2
436fucntions.
437
438This is a somewhat sorry state of affairs, but the Khronos group choose to
439make every release of OpenCL source and binary incompatible with previous
440releases.
380 441
381=head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES 442=head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES
382 443
383This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack 444This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack
384format equivalents: 445format equivalents:
416OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for 477OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
417example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or, 478example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
418perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting 479perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
419callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects). 480callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
420 481
482The OpenCL module converts all these callbacks into events - you can
483still register callbacks, but they are not executed when your OpenCL
484implementation calls the actual callback, but only later. Therefore, none
485of the limitations of OpenCL callbacks apply to the perl implementation:
486it is perfectly safe to make blocking operations from event callbacks, and
487enqueued operations don't need to be flushed.
488
421To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each 489To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
422time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be 490time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
423interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In 491interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
424addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly 492addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
425integrate itself into many event loops. 493integrate itself into many event loops.
426 494
427Since this module is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples: 495Since L<Async::Interrupt> is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
428 496
429=head3 Don't use callbacks. 497=head3 Don't use callbacks.
430 498
431When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any 499When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
432notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry 500notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
529use Async::Interrupt (); 597use Async::Interrupt ();
530 598
531our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS 599our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
532 600
533BEGIN { 601BEGIN {
534 our $VERSION = '0.98'; 602 our $VERSION = '1.01';
535 603
536 require XSLoader; 604 require XSLoader;
537 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION); 605 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
538 606
539 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA = 607 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
544 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA = 612 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
545 @OpenCL::Program::ISA = 613 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
546 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA = 614 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
547 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::; 615 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
548 616
617 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
618
549 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA = 619 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
550 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::; 620 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
551 621
552 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::; 622 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
553 623
557 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA = 627 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
558 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA = 628 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
559 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::; 629 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
560 630
561 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::; 631 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
632
633 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
634 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
562} 635}
563 636
564=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 637=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
565 638
566=over 4 639=over 4
570The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 643The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
571and before calling another OpenCL function. 644and before calling another OpenCL function.
572 645
573=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval] 646=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
574 647
575Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is 648Converts an error value into a human readable string. If no error value is
576given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno). 649given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
650
651The latest version of this module knows the error constants
652listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/errstr.h>.
577 653
578=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 654=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
579 655
580Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 656Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
581object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 657object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
582human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 658human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
583very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 659very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
584string out of it. 660string out of it.
585 661
662The latest version of this module knows the enumaration constants
663listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/enumstr.h>.
664
586=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 665=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
587 666
588Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 667Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
589 668
590L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 669L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
591 670
592=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr 671=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
593 672
594Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me. 673Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
674Consider using C<< $platform->context_from_type >> instead.
675
676type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
677OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
595 678
596L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 679L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
597 680
598=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr) 681=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
599 682
600Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s). This 683Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s).
601function isn't implemented yet, use C<< $platform->context >> instead. 684Consider using C<< $platform->context >> instead.
602 685
603L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 686L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
604 687
605=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 688=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
606 689
687L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 770L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
688 771
689=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr) 772=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
690 773
691Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 774Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
692CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 775OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
693 776
694L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 777L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
695 778
696=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name) 779=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name)
697 780
713 796
714=for gengetinfo begin platform 797=for gengetinfo begin platform
715 798
716=item $string = $platform->profile 799=item $string = $platform->profile
717 800
718Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 801Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
719 802
720=item $string = $platform->version 803=item $string = $platform->version
721 804
722Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 805Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
723 806
724=item $string = $platform->name 807=item $string = $platform->name
725 808
726Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 809Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
727 810
728=item $string = $platform->vendor 811=item $string = $platform->vendor
729 812
730Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 813Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
731 814
732=item $string = $platform->extensions 815=item $string = $platform->extensions
733 816
734Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 817Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
735 818
736=for gengetinfo end platform 819=for gengetinfo end platform
737 820
738=back 821=back
739 822
743 826
744=item $packed_value = $device->info ($name) 827=item $packed_value = $device->info ($name)
745 828
746See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 829See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
747 830
831type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU,
832OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR,
833OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
834
835fp_config: OpenCL::FP_DENORM, OpenCL::FP_INF_NAN, OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_NEAREST,
836OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_ZERO, OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_INF, OpenCL::FP_FMA,
837OpenCL::FP_SOFT_FLOAT, OpenCL::FP_CORRECTLY_ROUNDED_DIVIDE_SQRT.
838
839mem_cache_type: OpenCL::NONE, OpenCL::READ_ONLY_CACHE, OpenCL::READ_WRITE_CACHE.
840
841local_mem_type: OpenCL::LOCAL, OpenCL::GLOBAL.
842
843exec_capabilities: OpenCL::EXEC_KERNEL, OpenCL::EXEC_NATIVE_KERNEL.
844
845command_queue_properties: OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE,
846OpenCL::QUEUE_PROFILING_ENABLE.
847
848partition_properties: OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_EQUALLY,
849OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS, OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS_LIST_END,
850OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_AFFINITY_DOMAIN.
851
852affinity_domain: OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NUMA,
853OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L4_CACHE, OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L3_CACHE,
854OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L2_CACHE, OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L1_CACHE,
855OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NEXT_PARTITIONABLE.
856
748L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 857L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
749 858
859=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
860
861Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
862
863L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
864
750=for gengetinfo begin device 865=for gengetinfo begin device
751 866
752=item $device_type = $device->type 867=item $device_type = $device->type
753 868
754Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 869Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
755 870
756=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 871=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
757 872
758Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 873Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
759 874
760=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 875=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
761 876
762Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 877Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
763 878
764=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 879=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
765 880
766Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 881Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
767 882
768=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 883=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
769 884
770Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 885Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
771 886
772=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 887=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
773 888
774Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 889Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
775 890
776=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 891=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
777 892
778Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 893Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
779 894
780=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 895=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
781 896
782Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 897Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
783 898
784=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 899=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
785 900
786Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 901Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
787 902
788=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 903=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
789 904
790Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 905Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
791 906
792=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 907=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
793 908
794Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 909Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
795 910
796=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 911=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
797 912
798Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 913Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
799 914
800=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 915=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
801 916
802Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 917Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
803 918
804=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 919=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
805 920
806Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 921Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
807 922
808=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 923=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
809 924
810Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 925Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
811 926
812=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 927=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
813 928
814Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 929Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
815 930
816=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 931=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
817 932
818Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 933Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
819 934
820=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 935=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
821 936
822Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 937Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
823 938
824=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 939=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
825 940
826Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 941Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
827 942
828=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 943=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
829 944
830Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 945Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
831 946
832=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 947=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
833 948
834Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 949Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
835 950
836=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 951=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
837 952
838Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 953Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
839 954
840=item $uint = $device->image_support 955=item $uint = $device->image_support
841 956
842Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 957Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
843 958
844=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 959=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
845 960
846Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 961Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
847 962
848=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 963=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
849 964
850Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 965Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
851 966
852=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 967=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
853 968
854Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 969Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
855 970
856=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 971=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
857 972
858Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 973Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
859 974
860=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 975=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
861 976
862Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 977Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
863 978
864=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 979=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
865 980
866Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 981Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
867 982
868=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 983=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
869 984
870Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 985Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
871 986
872=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 987=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
873 988
874Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 989Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
875 990
876=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 991=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
877 992
878Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 993Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
879 994
880=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 995=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
881 996
882Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 997Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
883 998
884=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 999=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
885 1000
886Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 1001Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
887 1002
888=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 1003=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
889 1004
890Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1005Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
891 1006
892=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 1007=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
893 1008
894Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1009Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
895 1010
896=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 1011=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
897 1012
898Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 1013Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
899 1014
900=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 1015=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
901 1016
902Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 1017Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
903 1018
904=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 1019=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
905 1020
906Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 1021Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
907 1022
908=item $boolean = $device->available 1023=item $boolean = $device->available
909 1024
910Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 1025Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
911 1026
912=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 1027=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
913 1028
914Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 1029Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
915 1030
916=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 1031=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
917 1032
918Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 1033Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
919 1034
920=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 1035=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
921 1036
922Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1037Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
923 1038
924=item $ = $device->platform 1039=item $ = $device->platform
925 1040
926Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 1041Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
927 1042
928=item $string = $device->name 1043=item $string = $device->name
929 1044
930Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 1045Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
931 1046
932=item $string = $device->vendor 1047=item $string = $device->vendor
933 1048
934Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 1049Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
935 1050
936=item $string = $device->driver_version 1051=item $string = $device->driver_version
937 1052
938Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 1053Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
939 1054
940=item $string = $device->profile 1055=item $string = $device->profile
941 1056
942Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 1057Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
943 1058
944=item $string = $device->version 1059=item $string = $device->version
945 1060
946Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 1061Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
947 1062
948=item $string = $device->extensions 1063=item $string = $device->extensions
949 1064
950Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 1065Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
951 1066
952=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 1067=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
953 1068
954Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1069Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
955 1070
956=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 1071=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
957 1072
958Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 1073Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
959 1074
960=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 1075=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
961 1076
962Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 1077Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
963 1078
964=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 1079=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
965 1080
966Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 1081Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
967 1082
968=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1083=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
969 1084
970Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1085Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
971 1086
972=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1087=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
973 1088
974Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1089Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
975 1090
976=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1091=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
977 1092
978Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1093Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
979 1094
980=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1095=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
981 1096
982Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1097Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
983 1098
984=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1099=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
985 1100
986Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1101Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
987 1102
988=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1103=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
989 1104
990Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1105Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
991 1106
992=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1107=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
993 1108
994Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1109Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
995 1110
996=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1111=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
997 1112
998Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1113Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
999 1114
1000=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1115=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
1001 1116
1002Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1117Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
1003 1118
1004=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1119=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
1005 1120
1006Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1121Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
1007 1122
1008=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1123=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
1009 1124
1010Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result. 1125Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
1011 1126
1012=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1127=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
1013 1128
1014Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1129Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
1015 1130
1016=for gengetinfo end device 1131=for gengetinfo end device
1017 1132
1018=back 1133=back
1019 1134
1020=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1135=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
1136
1137An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1138devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1139such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1140
1141All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1142(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1143some additionally support other types:
1144
1145=over 4
1146
1147=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1148
1149Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1150
1151=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1152
1153Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1154to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1155
1156=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1157
1158Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1159to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1160
1161=back
1021 1162
1022=over 4 1163=over 4
1023 1164
1024=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "") 1165=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
1025 1166
1073=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1214=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
1074 1215
1075Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the 1216Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
1076given flags and octet-size. 1217given flags and octet-size.
1077 1218
1219flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1220OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1221OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
1222
1078L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1223L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
1079 1224
1080=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1225=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
1081 1226
1082Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1227Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
1085=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef) 1230=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1086 1231
1087Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with 1232Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1088the given data values. 1233the given data values.
1089 1234
1235channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1236OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1237OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1238
1239channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1240OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1241OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1242OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1243OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1244
1245type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1246OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1247OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1248OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1249
1090L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html> 1250L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
1091 1251
1092=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1252=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
1093 1253
1094Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1254Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
1106=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj) 1266=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
1107 1267
1108Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1268Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
1109OpenGL buffer object. 1269OpenGL buffer object.
1110 1270
1271flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1272
1111http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1273http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
1112 1274
1113=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1275=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1114 1276
1115Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL 1277Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1116texture object or buffer. 1278texture object or buffer.
1117 1279
1280target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1281GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1282GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1283GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1284GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1285GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1286
1118http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html 1287http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1119 1288
1120=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1289=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1121 1290
1122Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1291Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
1147 1316
1148=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1317=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
1149 1318
1150Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1319Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
1151 1320
1321addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1322OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1323
1324filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1325
1152L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1326L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
1153 1327
1154=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1328=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
1155 1329
1156Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1330Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
1157 1331
1158L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1332L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
1159 1333
1334=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1335
1336Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1337
1338L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1339
1340Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1341compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1342
1343 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1344
1345=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1346
1347Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1348
1349L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1350
1351=item $program = $ctx->link_program (\@devices, $options, \@programs, $cb->($program) = undef)
1352
1353Links all (already compiled) program objects specified in C<@programs>
1354together and returns a new OpenCL::Program object with the result.
1355
1356L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clLinkProgram.html>
1357
1160=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1358=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
1161 1359
1162See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1360See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1163 1361
1164L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1362L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
1165 1363
1166=for gengetinfo begin context 1364=for gengetinfo begin context
1167 1365
1168=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1366=item $uint = $context->reference_count
1169 1367
1170Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1368Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1171 1369
1172=item @devices = $context->devices 1370=item @devices = $context->devices
1173 1371
1174Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1372Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1175 1373
1176=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1374=item @property_ints = $context->properties
1177 1375
1178Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1376Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1179 1377
1180=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1378=item $uint = $context->num_devices
1181 1379
1182Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1380Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1183 1381
1184=for gengetinfo end context 1382=for gengetinfo end context
1185 1383
1186=back 1384=back
1187 1385
1226 1424
1227=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1425=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
1228 1426
1229L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1427L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
1230 1428
1231=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1429$eue->read_buffer_rect ($buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1232 1430
1233http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1431http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
1234 1432
1235=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1433=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect ($buf, $blocking, $buf_y, $host_x, $host_z, $height, $buf_row_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1236 1434
1237http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1435http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
1238 1436
1239=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1437=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1240 1438
1303reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1501reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
1304elements as \@global_work_size. 1502elements as \@global_work_size.
1305 1503
1306L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1504L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
1307 1505
1506=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
1507
1508Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1509
1510flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1511
1512L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1513
1308=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1514=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1309 1515
1310Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1516Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1311for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1517for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1312 1518
1347 1553
1348=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1554=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
1349 1555
1350=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1556=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
1351 1557
1352Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1558Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1353 1559
1354=item $device = $command_queue->device 1560=item $device = $command_queue->device
1355 1561
1356Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1562Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
1357 1563
1358=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1564=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
1359 1565
1360Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1566Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1361 1567
1362=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1568=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
1363 1569
1364Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1570Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1365 1571
1366=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1572=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1573
1574=back
1575
1576=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1577
1578OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1579scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1580a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1581
1582The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1583OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1584objects.
1585
1586The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1587destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1588before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1589operation manually.
1590
1591=over 4
1592
1593=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1594
1595Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1596C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1597the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1598
1599map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1600
1601L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1602
1603Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1604
1605 {
1606 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1607 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1608 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1609
1610=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1611
1612Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1613C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1614
1615If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1616will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1617
1618L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1619
1620Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1621the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1622it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1623shows you the accessors to use :)
1624
1625 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1626
1627 $mapped->write ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1628 for 0 .. $mapped->height - 1;
1629
1630 $mapped->unmap;.
1631 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1632
1633=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1634
1635Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1636modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1637method.
1638
1639The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1640$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1641object that this request creates.
1367 1642
1368=back 1643=back
1369 1644
1370=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1645=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
1371 1646
1378 1653
1379See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1654See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1380 1655
1381L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html> 1656L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html>
1382 1657
1658=item $memory->destructor_callback ($cb->())
1659
1660Sets a callback that will be invoked after the memory object is destructed.
1661
1662L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetMemObjectDestructorCallback.html>
1663
1383=for gengetinfo begin mem 1664=for gengetinfo begin mem
1384 1665
1385=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1666=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
1386 1667
1387Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1668Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
1388 1669
1389=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1670=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
1390 1671
1391Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1672Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
1392 1673
1393=item $int = $mem->size 1674=item $int = $mem->size
1394 1675
1395Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1676Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1396 1677
1397=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1678=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
1398 1679
1399Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1680Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
1400 1681
1401=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1682=item $uint = $mem->map_count
1402 1683
1403Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1684Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
1404 1685
1405=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1686=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
1406 1687
1407Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1688Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1408 1689
1409=item $ctx = $mem->context 1690=item $ctx = $mem->context
1410 1691
1411Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1692Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1412 1693
1413=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1694=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
1414 1695
1415Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1696Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
1416 1697
1417=item $int = $mem->offset 1698=item $int = $mem->offset
1418 1699
1419Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1700Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
1420 1701
1421=for gengetinfo end mem 1702=for gengetinfo end mem
1422 1703
1423=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info 1704=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1424 1705
1444=over 4 1725=over 4
1445 1726
1446=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size) 1727=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1447 1728
1448Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The 1729Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1449C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>. 1730C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<OpenCL::BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1450 1731
1451L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html> 1732L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1452 1733
1453=back 1734=back
1454 1735
1470L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1751L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
1471 1752
1472=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format 1753=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1473 1754
1474Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling 1755Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1475C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>. 1756C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1476 1757
1477=for gengetinfo begin image 1758=for gengetinfo begin image
1478 1759
1479=item $int = $image->element_size 1760=item $int = $image->element_size
1480 1761
1481Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1762Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1482 1763
1483=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1764=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1484 1765
1485Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1766Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1486 1767
1487=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1768=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1488 1769
1489Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1770Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1490 1771
1491=item $int = $image->width 1772=item $int = $image->width
1492 1773
1493Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1774Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1494 1775
1495=item $int = $image->height 1776=item $int = $image->height
1496 1777
1497Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1778Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1498 1779
1499=item $int = $image->depth 1780=item $int = $image->depth
1500 1781
1501Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1782Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1502 1783
1503=for gengetinfo end image 1784=for gengetinfo end image
1504 1785
1505=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1786=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1506 1787
1507=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1788=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1508 1789
1509Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1790Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1510 1791
1511=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1792=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1512 1793
1513Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1794Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1514 1795
1515=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1796=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1516 1797
1517=back 1798=back
1518 1799
1528 1809
1529=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1810=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1530 1811
1531=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1812=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1532 1813
1533Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1814Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1534 1815
1535=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1816=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1536 1817
1537Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1818Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1538 1819
1539=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1820=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1540 1821
1541Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1822Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1542 1823
1543=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1824=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1544 1825
1545Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1826Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1546 1827
1547=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1828=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1548 1829
1549Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1830Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1550 1831
1551=for gengetinfo end sampler 1832=for gengetinfo end sampler
1552 1833
1553=back 1834=back
1554 1835
1572not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values. 1853not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1573 1854
1574Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the 1855Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1575compilation state is successful but some later stage fails. 1856compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1576 1857
1858options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1859C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1860C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1861C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1862C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1863C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1864C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1865
1866build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1867OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1868
1577L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1869L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1578 1870
1579=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef) 1871=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1580 1872
1581Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you 1873Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1582need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling). 1874need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1583 1875
1876=item $program->compile (\@devices = undef, $options = "", \%headers = undef, $cb->($program) = undef)
1877
1878Compiles the given program for the given devices (or all devices if
1879undef). If C<$headers> is given, it must be a hashref with include name =>
1880OpenCL::Program pairs.
1881
1882L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCompileProgram.html>
1883
1584=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1884=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1585 1885
1586Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1886Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1587build attempt for the given device. 1887build attempt for the given device.
1588 1888
1889binary_type: OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_NONE,
1890OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_COMPILED_OBJECT,
1891OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_LIBRARY,
1892OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_EXECUTABLE.
1893
1589L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html> 1894L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html>
1590 1895
1591=item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name) 1896=item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name)
1592 1897
1593Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1898Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1603 1908
1604=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1909=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1605 1910
1606=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1911=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1607 1912
1608Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1913Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1609 1914
1610=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1915=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1611 1916
1612Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1917Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1613 1918
1614=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1919=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1615 1920
1616Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1921Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1922
1923=item $binary_type = $program->binary_type ($device)
1924
1925Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE> and returns the result.
1617 1926
1618=for gengetinfo end program_build 1927=for gengetinfo end program_build
1619 1928
1620=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1929=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1621 1930
1625 1934
1626=for gengetinfo begin program 1935=for gengetinfo begin program
1627 1936
1628=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1937=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1629 1938
1630Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1939Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1631 1940
1632=item $ctx = $program->context 1941=item $ctx = $program->context
1633 1942
1634Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1943Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1635 1944
1636=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1945=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1637 1946
1638Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1947Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1639 1948
1640=item @devices = $program->devices 1949=item @devices = $program->devices
1641 1950
1642Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1951Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1643 1952
1644=item $string = $program->source 1953=item $string = $program->source
1645 1954
1646Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1955Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1647 1956
1648=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1957=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1649 1958
1650Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1959Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1651 1960
1652=for gengetinfo end program 1961=for gengetinfo end program
1653 1962
1654=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1963=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1655 1964
1676 1985
1677=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1986=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1678 1987
1679=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1988=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1680 1989
1681Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1990Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1682 1991
1683=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1992=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1684 1993
1685Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1994Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1686 1995
1687=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1996=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1688 1997
1689Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1998Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1690 1999
1691=item $ctx = $kernel->context 2000=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1692 2001
1693Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2002Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1694 2003
1695=item $program = $kernel->program 2004=item $program = $kernel->program
1696 2005
1697Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 2006Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1698 2007
1699=for gengetinfo end kernel 2008=for gengetinfo end kernel
1700 2009
1701=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 2010=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1702 2011
1703See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2012See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1704 2013
1705The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1706C<< ->info >> method.
1707
1708L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html> 2014L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1709 2015
1710=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group 2016=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1711 2017
1712=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device) 2018=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1713 2019
1714Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 2020Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1715 2021
1716=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device) 2022=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1717 2023
1718Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 2024Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1719 2025
1720=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device) 2026=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1721 2027
1722Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 2028Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1723 2029
1724=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device) 2030=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1725 2031
1726Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result. 2032Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1727 2033
1728=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device) 2034=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1729 2035
1730Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 2036Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1731 2037
1732=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 2038=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
2039
2040=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
2041
2042See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
2043
2044L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
2045
2046=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
2047
2048=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
2049
2050Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2051
2052=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
2053
2054Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2055
2056=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
2057
2058Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
2059
2060=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
2061
2062Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2063
2064=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
2065
2066Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
2067
2068=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
1733 2069
1734=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...) 2070=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1735 2071
1736Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic 2072Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1737way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you 2073way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1849 2185
1850=for gengetinfo begin event 2186=for gengetinfo begin event
1851 2187
1852=item $queue = $event->command_queue 2188=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1853 2189
1854Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result. 2190Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1855 2191
1856=item $command_type = $event->command_type 2192=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1857 2193
1858Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result. 2194Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1859 2195
1860=item $uint = $event->reference_count 2196=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1861 2197
1862Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 2198Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1863 2199
1864=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status 2200=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1865 2201
1866Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result. 2202Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1867 2203
1868=item $ctx = $event->context 2204=item $ctx = $event->context
1869 2205
1870Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2206Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1871 2207
1872=for gengetinfo end event 2208=for gengetinfo end event
1873 2209
1874=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 2210=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1875 2211
1882 2218
1883=for gengetinfo begin profiling 2219=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1884 2220
1885=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued 2221=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1886 2222
1887Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result. 2223Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1888 2224
1889=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit 2225=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1890 2226
1891Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result. 2227Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1892 2228
1893=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start 2229=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1894 2230
1895Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result. 2231Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1896 2232
1897=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end 2233=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1898 2234
1899Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result. 2235Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1900 2236
1901=for gengetinfo end profiling 2237=for gengetinfo end profiling
1902 2238
1903=back 2239=back
1904 2240
1911=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2247=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1912 2248
1913Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once, 2249Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
1914either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status. 2250either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
1915 2251
2252execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2253
1916L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2254L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
2255
2256=back
2257
2258=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
2259
2260This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2261represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2262memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2263accessed directly.
2264
2265You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2266example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2267doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2268copied.
2269
2270When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2271on the queue that was used to create it.
2272
2273Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2274OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2275sometimes.
2276
2277Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2278
2279 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2280 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2281
2282 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2283 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2284 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2285 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
2286
2287=over 4
2288
2289=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
2290
2291Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2292it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2293
2294=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2295
2296Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2297enqueued, false afterwards.
2298
2299=item $ev = $mapped->event
2300
2301Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2302will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2303unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2304
2305=item $mapped->wait
2306
2307Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2308mapped object are outstanding.
2309
2310=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2311
2312Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2313
2314=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2315
2316Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2317
2318=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2319
2320Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2321C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2322because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2323
2324=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2325
2326Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2327C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2328the following substr, except much slower;
2329
2330 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2331
2332=cut
2333
2334sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
2335 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
2336}
2337
2338=back
2339
2340=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2341
2342This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2343
2344=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2345
2346This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2347
2348=over 4
2349
2350=item $pixels = $mapped->width
2351
2352=item $pixels = $mapped->height
2353
2354=item $pixels = $mapped->depth
2355
2356Return the width/height/depth of the mapped image region, in pixels.
2357
2358=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2359
2360=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2361
2362Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2363
2364=item $bytes = $mapped->element_size
2365
2366Return the size of a single pixel.
2367
2368=item $data = $mapped->get_row ($count, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0)
2369
2370Return C<$count> pixels from the given coordinates. The pixel data must
2371be completely contained within a single row.
2372
2373If C<$count> is C<undef>, then all the remaining pixels in that row are
2374returned.
2375
2376=item $mapped->set_row ($data, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0)
2377
2378Write the given pixel data at the given coordinate. The pixel data must
2379be completely contained within a single row.
1917 2380
1918=back 2381=back
1919 2382
1920=cut 2383=cut
1921 2384

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