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Revision 1.53 by root, Tue Apr 24 14:30:57 2012 UTC vs.
Revision 1.76 by root, Sat May 5 02:45:38 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 142=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 143then asynchronously.
140 144
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 145 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 146
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 147 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 148 print "$data\n";
145 149
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 150 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 151 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 152 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 153
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 154=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 155functions.
171 # set buffer 175 # set buffer
172 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
173 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 177 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
174 178
175 # execute it for all 4 numbers 179 # execute it for all 4 numbers
176 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 180 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
177 181
178 # enqueue a synchronous read 182 # enqueue a synchronous read
179 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 183 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
180 184
181 # print the results: 185 # print the results:
182 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 186 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
183 187
184=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 188=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
185showing off barriers. 189showing off barriers.
186 190
187 # execute it for all 4 numbers 191 # execute it for all 4 numbers
188 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 192 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
189 193
190 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 194 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
191 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 195 $queue->barrier;
192 196
193 # enqueue an async read 197 # enqueue an async read
194 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 198 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
195 199
196 # wait for all requests to finish 200 # wait for all requests to finish
197 $queue->finish; 201 $queue->finish;
198 202
199=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 203=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
200showing off event objects and wait lists. 204showing off event objects and wait lists.
201 205
202 # execute it for all 4 numbers 206 # execute it for all 4 numbers
203 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 207 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
204 208
205 # enqueue an async read 209 # enqueue an async read
206 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 210 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
207 211
208 # wait for the last event to complete 212 # wait for the last event to complete
209 $ev->wait; 213 $ev->wait;
210 214
211=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia 215=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
212set tunnel effect. 216set flight effect.
213 217
214This is quite a long example to get you going. 218This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
219L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
215 220
216 use OpenGL ":all"; 221 use OpenGL ":all";
217 use OpenCL; 222 use OpenCL;
218 223
224 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
225
219 # open a window and create a gl texture 226 # open a window and create a gl texture
220 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256; 227 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
221 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1; 228 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
222 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid; 229 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
223 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0; 230 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
224 231
225 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context 232 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
226 my $platform; 233 my $platform;
227 my $dev; 234 my $dev;
228 my $ctx; 235 my $ctx;
247 # now the boring opencl code 254 # now the boring opencl code
248 my $src = <<EOF; 255 my $src = <<EOF;
249 kernel void 256 kernel void
250 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time) 257 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
251 { 258 {
252 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f; 259 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
260 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
253 261
254 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); 262 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
255 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f; 263 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
256 264
257 float2 z = m; 265 float2 z = m;
258 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001)); 266 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
259 267
260 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) 268 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
261 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c; 269 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
262 270
263 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y); 271 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
264 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.)); 272 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
265 } 273 }
266 EOF 274 EOF
267 275
268 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src); 276 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
269 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel"); 277 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
270 278
271 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop 279 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
272 280
273 for (my $time; ; ++$time) { 281 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
274 # acquire objects from opengl 282 # acquire objects from opengl
275 $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]); 283 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
276 284
277 # configure and run our kernel 285 # configure and run our kernel
278 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex); 286 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
279 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
280 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef); 287 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
281 288
282 # release objects to opengl again 289 # release objects to opengl again
283 $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([$tex]); 290 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
284 291
285 # wait 292 # wait
286 $queue->finish; 293 $queue->finish;
287 294
288 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right 295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
298 305
299 glXSwapBuffers; 306 glXSwapBuffers;
300 307
301 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60; 308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
302 } 309 }
310
311=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
312
313For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
314currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
315texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
316
317First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
318
319 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
320
321To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
322OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
323
324 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
325
326And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
327would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
328
329 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
330
331And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
332
333 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
334
335The fully modified example can be found at
336L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
337
338=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
339
340Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
341colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
342
343 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
344
345 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
346 {
347 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
348 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
349 }
350
351 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
352
353Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
303 354
304=head1 DOCUMENTATION 355=head1 DOCUMENTATION
305 356
306=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 357=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
307 358
376 427
377For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must 428For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
378have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and 429have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
379capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>. 430capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
380 431
432=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
433
434OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
435example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
436perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
437callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
438
439The OpenCL module converts all these callbacks into events - you can
440still register callbacks, but they are not executed when your OpenCL
441implementation calls the actual callback, but only later. Therefore, none
442of the limitations of OpenCL callbacks apply to the perl implementation:
443it is perfectly safe to make blocking operations from event callbacks, and
444enqueued operations don't need to be flushed.
445
446To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
447time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
448interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
449addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
450integrate itself into many event loops.
451
452Since L<Async::Interrupt> is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
453
454=head3 Don't use callbacks.
455
456When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
457notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
458about all this.
459
460You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
461barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
462tinker with asynchronous events.
463
464=head3 Use AnyEvent
465
466This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
467event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
468interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
469recommended one.
470
471To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
472have an event loop running:
473
474 use Gtk2 -init;
475 use AnyEvent;
476
477 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
478 AnyEvent::detect;
479
480 my $e = $queue->marker;
481 $e->cb (sub {
482 warn "opencl is finished\n";
483 })
484
485 main Gtk2;
486
487Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
488AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
489instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
490AnyEvent.
491
492You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
493by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
494calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
495
496=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
497
498This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
499this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
500emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
501
502Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
503time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
504the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
505callback:
506
507 my $e = $queue->marker;
508 my $flag;
509 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
510 1 until $flag;
511 # $flag is now 1
512
513The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
514busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
515performance.
516
517While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
518really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
519executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
520can do safely.
521
522This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
523$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
524documentation for details).
525
526The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
527interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
528hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
529C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
530running.
531
532One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
533listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
534dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
535
536That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
537though, so consider that one instead.
538
539=head3 Be creative
540
541OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
542variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
543
544So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
545menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
546operations.
547
381=cut 548=cut
382 549
383package OpenCL; 550package OpenCL;
384 551
385use common::sense; 552use common::sense;
553use Carp ();
554use Async::Interrupt ();
555
556our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
386 557
387BEGIN { 558BEGIN {
388 our $VERSION = '0.96'; 559 our $VERSION = '0.99';
389 560
390 require XSLoader; 561 require XSLoader;
391 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION); 562 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
392 563
393 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA = 564 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
398 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA = 569 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
399 @OpenCL::Program::ISA = 570 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
400 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA = 571 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
401 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::; 572 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
402 573
574 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
575
403 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA = 576 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
404 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::; 577 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
405 578
406 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::; 579 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
407 580
411 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA = 584 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
412 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA = 585 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
413 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::; 586 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
414 587
415 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::; 588 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
589
590 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
591 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
416} 592}
417 593
418=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 594=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
419 595
420=over 4 596=over 4
422=item $int = OpenCL::errno 598=item $int = OpenCL::errno
423 599
424The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 600The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
425and before calling another OpenCL function. 601and before calling another OpenCL function.
426 602
427=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 603=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
428 604
429Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 605Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
606given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
430 607
431=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 608=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
432 609
433Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 610Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
434object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 611object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
440 617
441Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 618Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
442 619
443L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 620L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
444 621
445=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 622=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
446 623
447Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 624Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
625Consider using C<< $platform->context_from_type >> instead.
626
627type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
628OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
448 629
449L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 630L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
450 631
632=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
633
634Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s).
635Consider using C<< $platform->context >> instead.
636
637L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
638
451=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 639=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
452 640
453Waits for all events to complete. 641Waits for all events to complete.
454 642
455L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 643L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
644
645=item OpenCL::poll
646
647Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
648invokes their callbacks.
649
650=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
651
652The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
653L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
654
655=cut
656
657our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
658
659&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
660
661=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
662
663The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
664L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
665loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
666
667=cut
668
669our $WATCHER;
670
671sub _init_anyevent {
672 $INTERRUPT->block;
673 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
674}
675
676if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
677 _init_anyevent;
678} else {
679 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
680}
456 681
457=back 682=back
458 683
459=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS 684=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
460 685
472C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type. 697C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
473 698
474=cut 699=cut
475 700
476sub OpenCL::Object::id { 701sub OpenCL::Object::id {
702 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
477 ${$_[0]} 703 ? ${ $_[0] }
704 : $_[0][0]
478} 705}
479 706
480=back 707=back
481 708
482=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 709=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
485 712
486=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 713=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
487 714
488Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 715Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
489 716
490=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 717=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
491 718
492Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 719Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
493 720
494L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 721L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
495 722
496=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 723=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
497 724
498Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 725Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
499CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 726CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
500 727
501L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 728L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
520 747
521=for gengetinfo begin platform 748=for gengetinfo begin platform
522 749
523=item $string = $platform->profile 750=item $string = $platform->profile
524 751
525Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 752Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
526 753
527=item $string = $platform->version 754=item $string = $platform->version
528 755
529Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 756Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
530 757
531=item $string = $platform->name 758=item $string = $platform->name
532 759
533Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 760Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
534 761
535=item $string = $platform->vendor 762=item $string = $platform->vendor
536 763
537Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 764Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
538 765
539=item $string = $platform->extensions 766=item $string = $platform->extensions
540 767
541Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 768Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
542 769
543=for gengetinfo end platform 770=for gengetinfo end platform
544 771
545=back 772=back
546 773
552 779
553See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 780See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
554 781
555L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 782L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
556 783
784=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
785
786Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
787
788L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
789
557=for gengetinfo begin device 790=for gengetinfo begin device
558 791
559=item $device_type = $device->type 792=item $device_type = $device->type
560 793
561Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 794Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
562 795
563=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 796=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
564 797
565Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 798Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
566 799
567=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 800=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
568 801
569Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 802Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
570 803
571=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 804=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
572 805
573Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 806Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
574 807
575=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 808=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
576 809
577Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 810Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
578 811
579=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 812=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
580 813
581Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 814Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
582 815
583=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 816=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
584 817
585Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 818Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
586 819
587=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 820=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
588 821
589Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 822Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
590 823
591=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 824=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
592 825
593Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 826Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
594 827
595=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 828=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
596 829
597Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 830Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
598 831
599=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 832=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
600 833
601Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 834Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
602 835
603=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 836=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
604 837
605Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 838Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
606 839
607=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 840=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
608 841
609Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 842Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
610 843
611=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 844=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
612 845
613Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 846Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
614 847
615=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 848=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
616 849
617Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 850Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
618 851
619=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 852=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
620 853
621Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 854Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
622 855
623=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 856=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
624 857
625Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 858Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
626 859
627=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 860=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
628 861
629Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 862Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
630 863
631=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 864=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
632 865
633Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 866Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
634 867
635=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 868=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
636 869
637Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 870Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
638 871
639=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 872=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
640 873
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 874Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
642 875
643=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 876=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
644 877
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 878Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
646 879
647=item $uint = $device->image_support 880=item $uint = $device->image_support
648 881
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 882Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
650 883
651=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 884=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
652 885
653Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 886Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
654 887
655=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 888=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
656 889
657Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 890Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
658 891
659=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 892=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
660 893
661Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 894Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
662 895
663=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 896=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
664 897
665Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 898Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
666 899
667=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 900=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
668 901
669Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 902Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
670 903
671=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 904=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
672 905
673Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 906Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
674 907
675=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 908=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
676 909
677Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 910Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
678 911
679=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 912=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
680 913
681Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 914Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
682 915
683=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 916=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
684 917
685Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 918Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
686 919
687=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 920=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
688 921
689Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 922Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
690 923
691=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 924=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
692 925
693Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 926Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
694 927
695=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 928=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
696 929
697Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 930Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
698 931
699=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 932=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
700 933
701Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 934Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
702 935
703=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 936=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
704 937
705Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 938Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
706 939
707=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 940=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
708 941
709Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 942Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
710 943
711=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 944=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
712 945
713Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 946Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
714 947
715=item $boolean = $device->available 948=item $boolean = $device->available
716 949
717Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 950Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
718 951
719=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 952=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
720 953
721Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 954Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
722 955
723=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 956=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
724 957
725Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 958Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
726 959
727=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 960=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
728 961
729Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 962Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
730 963
731=item $ = $device->platform 964=item $ = $device->platform
732 965
733Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 966Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
734 967
735=item $string = $device->name 968=item $string = $device->name
736 969
737Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 970Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
738 971
739=item $string = $device->vendor 972=item $string = $device->vendor
740 973
741Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 974Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
742 975
743=item $string = $device->driver_version 976=item $string = $device->driver_version
744 977
745Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 978Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
746 979
747=item $string = $device->profile 980=item $string = $device->profile
748 981
749Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 982Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
750 983
751=item $string = $device->version 984=item $string = $device->version
752 985
753Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 986Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
754 987
755=item $string = $device->extensions 988=item $string = $device->extensions
756 989
757Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 990Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
758 991
759=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 992=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
760 993
761Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 994Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
762 995
763=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 996=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
764 997
765Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 998Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
766 999
767=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 1000=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
768 1001
769Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 1002Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
770 1003
771=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 1004=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
772 1005
773Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 1006Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
774 1007
775=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1008=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
776 1009
777Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1010Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
778 1011
779=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1012=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
780 1013
781Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1014Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
782 1015
783=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1016=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
784 1017
785Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1018Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
786 1019
787=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1020=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
788 1021
789Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1022Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
790 1023
791=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1024=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
792 1025
793Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1026Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
794 1027
795=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1028=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
796 1029
797Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1030Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
798 1031
799=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1032=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
800 1033
801Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1034Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
802 1035
803=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1036=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
804 1037
805Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1038Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
806 1039
807=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1040=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
808 1041
809Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1042Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
810 1043
811=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1044=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
812 1045
813Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1046Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
814 1047
815=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1048=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
816 1049
817Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result. 1050Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
818 1051
819=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1052=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
820 1053
821Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1054Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
822 1055
823=for gengetinfo end device 1056=for gengetinfo end device
824 1057
825=back 1058=back
826 1059
827=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1060=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
1061
1062An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1063devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1064such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1065
1066All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1067(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1068some additionally support other types:
1069
1070=over 4
1071
1072=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1073
1074Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1075
1076=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1077
1078Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1079to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1080
1081=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1082
1083Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1084to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1085
1086=back
828 1087
829=over 4 1088=over 4
830 1089
831=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "") 1090=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
832 1091
844 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_; 1103 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
845 1104
846 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog) 1105 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
847 unless ref $prog; 1106 unless ref $prog;
848 1107
1108 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1109 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1110 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1111 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1112
1113 # we check status for all devices
849 for my $dev ($self->devices) { 1114 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
850 eval { $prog->build ($dev, $options); 1 } 1115 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
851 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n" 1116 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
852 . $prog->build_log ($dev); 1117 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
853 } 1118 }
854 1119
855 $prog 1120 $prog
856} 1121}
857 1122
874=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1139=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
875 1140
876Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the 1141Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
877given flags and octet-size. 1142given flags and octet-size.
878 1143
1144flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1145OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1146OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
1147
879L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1148L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
880 1149
881=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1150=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
882 1151
883Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1152Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
884initialise it with the given data values. 1153initialise it with the given data values.
885 1154
886=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef) 1155=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
887 1156
888Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with 1157Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
889the given data values. 1158the given data values.
890 1159
1160channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1161OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1162OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1163
1164channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1165OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1166OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1167OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1168OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1169
1170
1171type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1172OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1173OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1174OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1175
891L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html> 1176L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
892 1177
893=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1178=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
894 1179
895Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1180Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
907=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj) 1192=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
908 1193
909Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1194Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
910OpenGL buffer object. 1195OpenGL buffer object.
911 1196
1197flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1198
912http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1199http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
913 1200
914=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1201=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
915 1202
916Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL 1203Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
917texture object or buffer. 1204texture object or buffer.
918 1205
1206target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1207GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1208GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1209GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1210GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1211GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1212
919http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html 1213http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
920 1214
921=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1215=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
922 1216
923Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1217Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
948 1242
949=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1243=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
950 1244
951Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1245Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
952 1246
1247addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1248OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1249
1250filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1251
953L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1252L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
954 1253
955=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1254=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
956 1255
957Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1256Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
958 1257
959L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1258L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
960 1259
1260=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1261
1262Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1263
1264L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1265
1266Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1267compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1268
1269 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1270
1271=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1272
1273Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1274
1275L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1276
1277=item $program = $ctx->link_program (\@devices, $options, \@programs, $cb->($program) = undef)
1278
1279Links all (already compiled) program objects specified in C<@programs>
1280together and returns a new OpenCL::Program object with the result.
1281
1282L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clLinkProgram.html>
1283
961=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1284=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
962 1285
963See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1286See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
964 1287
965L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1288L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
966 1289
967=for gengetinfo begin context 1290=for gengetinfo begin context
968 1291
969=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1292=item $uint = $context->reference_count
970 1293
971Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1294Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
972 1295
973=item @devices = $context->devices 1296=item @devices = $context->devices
974 1297
975Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1298Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
976 1299
977=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1300=item @property_ints = $context->properties
978 1301
979Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1302Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
980 1303
981=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1304=item $uint = $context->num_devices
982 1305
983Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1306Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
984 1307
985=for gengetinfo end context 1308=for gengetinfo end context
986 1309
987=back 1310=back
988 1311
989=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1312=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
990 1313
991An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1314An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
992requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1315requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
993it to complete in some way. 1316in some way.
994 1317
995All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1318Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
996for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1319be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
997no event object is created. 1320the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1321created.
998 1322
999They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1323They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
1000request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1324request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
1001event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify 1325event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1002program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of 1326program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1003events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without 1327events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1004having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first: 1328having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1005 1329
1006 $event = $queue->enqueue_xxx (..., $event); 1330 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
1007 1331
1008Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1332Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
1009cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1333cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
1010create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit 1334create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1011faster. 1335faster.
1012 1336
1013=over 4 1337=over 4
1014 1338
1015=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1339=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
1016 1340
1017Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1341Reads data from buffer into the given string.
1018 1342
1019L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1343L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
1020 1344
1021=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1345=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
1022 1346
1023Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1347Writes data to buffer from the given string.
1024 1348
1025L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1349L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
1026 1350
1027=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1351=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
1028 1352
1029L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1353L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
1030 1354
1031=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1355=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1032 1356
1033http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1357http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
1034 1358
1035=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1359=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1036 1360
1037http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1361http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
1038 1362
1039=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1040
1041L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
1042
1043=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1363=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1364
1365L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1366
1367=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1368
1369C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1370module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
1044 1371
1045L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1372L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
1046 1373
1047=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1374=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1048 1375
1376C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1377module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
1049L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1378L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
1050 1379
1051=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1380=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1052 1381
1053L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1382L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1054 1383
1055=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1384=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1056 1385
1057L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1386L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1058 1387
1059=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1388=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
1060 1389
1061Yeah. 1390Yeah.
1062 1391
1063L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1392L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
1064 1393
1065=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...) 1394=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1066 1395
1067Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>, 1396Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1068starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets. 1397starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1069 1398
1070L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html> 1399L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1071 1400
1072=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...) 1401=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1073 1402
1074Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The 1403Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1075components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>, 1404components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1076except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned 1405except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1077unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format. 1406unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1078 1407
1079L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html> 1408L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1080 1409
1081=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1410=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
1082 1411
1083L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1412L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
1084 1413
1085=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1414=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
1086 1415
1087Enqueues a kernel execution. 1416Enqueues a kernel execution.
1088 1417
1089@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1418\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
1090integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1419integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
1091 1420
1092@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1421\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
1093are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1422are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
1094of elements as @$global_work_size. 1423of elements as \@global_work_size.
1095 1424
1096@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1425\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
1097implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1426implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
1098reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1427reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
1099elements as @$global_work_size. 1428elements as \@global_work_size.
1100 1429
1101L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1430L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
1102 1431
1432=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
1433
1434Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1435
1436flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1437
1438L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1439
1103=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1440=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1104 1441
1105Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1442Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1106for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1443for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1107 1444
1108L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1445L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
1109 1446
1110=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1447=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1111 1448
1112Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1449Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1113for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1450for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1114 1451
1115L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1452L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1116 1453
1117=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1454=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
1118 1455
1119L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1456L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
1120 1457
1121=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...) 1458=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
1122 1459
1123L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html> 1460L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1124 1461
1125=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_barrier ($wait_events...) 1462=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1126 1463
1127L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html> 1464L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
1128 1465
1129=item $queue->flush 1466=item $queue->flush
1130 1467
1142 1479
1143=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1480=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
1144 1481
1145=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1482=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
1146 1483
1147Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1484Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1148 1485
1149=item $device = $command_queue->device 1486=item $device = $command_queue->device
1150 1487
1151Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1488Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
1152 1489
1153=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1490=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
1154 1491
1155Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1492Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1156 1493
1157=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1494=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
1158 1495
1159Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1496Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1160 1497
1161=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1498=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1499
1500=back
1501
1502=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1503
1504OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1505scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1506a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1507
1508The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1509OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1510objects.
1511
1512The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1513destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1514before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1515operation manually.
1516
1517=over 4
1518
1519=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1520
1521Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1522C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1523the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1524
1525map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1526
1527L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1528
1529Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1530
1531 {
1532 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1533 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1534 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1535
1536=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1537
1538Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1539C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1540
1541If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1542will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1543
1544L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1545
1546Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1547the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1548it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1549shows you the accessors to use :)
1550
1551 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1552
1553 $mapped->set ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1554 for 0..$image->height;
1555
1556 $mapped->unmap;.
1557 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1558
1559=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1560
1561Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1562modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1563method.
1564
1565The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1566$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1567object that this request creates.
1162 1568
1163=back 1569=back
1164 1570
1165=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1571=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
1166 1572
1177 1583
1178=for gengetinfo begin mem 1584=for gengetinfo begin mem
1179 1585
1180=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1586=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
1181 1587
1182Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1588Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
1183 1589
1184=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1590=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
1185 1591
1186Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1592Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
1187 1593
1188=item $int = $mem->size 1594=item $int = $mem->size
1189 1595
1190Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1596Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1191 1597
1192=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1598=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
1193 1599
1194Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1600Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
1195 1601
1196=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1602=item $uint = $mem->map_count
1197 1603
1198Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1604Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
1199 1605
1200=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1606=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
1201 1607
1202Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1608Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1203 1609
1204=item $ctx = $mem->context 1610=item $ctx = $mem->context
1205 1611
1206Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1612Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1207 1613
1208=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1614=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
1209 1615
1210Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1616Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
1211 1617
1212=item $int = $mem->offset 1618=item $int = $mem->offset
1213 1619
1214Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1620Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
1215 1621
1216=for gengetinfo end mem 1622=for gengetinfo end mem
1217 1623
1218=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info 1624=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1219 1625
1271 1677
1272=for gengetinfo begin image 1678=for gengetinfo begin image
1273 1679
1274=item $int = $image->element_size 1680=item $int = $image->element_size
1275 1681
1276Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1682Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1277 1683
1278=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1684=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1279 1685
1280Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1686Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1281 1687
1282=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1688=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1283 1689
1284Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1690Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1285 1691
1286=item $int = $image->width 1692=item $int = $image->width
1287 1693
1288Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1694Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1289 1695
1290=item $int = $image->height 1696=item $int = $image->height
1291 1697
1292Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1698Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1293 1699
1294=item $int = $image->depth 1700=item $int = $image->depth
1295 1701
1296Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1702Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1297 1703
1298=for gengetinfo end image 1704=for gengetinfo end image
1299 1705
1300=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1706=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1301 1707
1302=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1708=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1303 1709
1304Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1710Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1305 1711
1306=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1712=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1307 1713
1308Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1714Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1309 1715
1310=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1716=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1311 1717
1312=back 1718=back
1313 1719
1323 1729
1324=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1730=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1325 1731
1326=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1732=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1327 1733
1328Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1734Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1329 1735
1330=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1736=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1331 1737
1332Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1738Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1333 1739
1334=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1740=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1335 1741
1336Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1742Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1337 1743
1338=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1744=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1339 1745
1340Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1746Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1341 1747
1342=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1748=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1343 1749
1344Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1750Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1345 1751
1346=for gengetinfo end sampler 1752=for gengetinfo end sampler
1347 1753
1348=back 1754=back
1349 1755
1350=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1756=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1351 1757
1352=over 4 1758=over 4
1353 1759
1354=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1760=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1355 1761
1356Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the 1762Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1357C<$ctx->build> convenience function. 1763C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1358 1764
1765If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1766finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1767compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1768want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1769
1770Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1771callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1772assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1773not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1774
1775Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1776compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1777
1778options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1779C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1780C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1781C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1782C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1783C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1784C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1785
1786build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1787OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1788
1359L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1789L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1790
1791=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1792
1793Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1794need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1795
1796=item $program->compile (\@devices = undef, $options = "", \%headers = undef, $cb->($program) = undef)
1797
1798Compiles the given program for the given devices (or all devices if
1799undef). If C<$headers> is given, it must be a hashref with include name =>
1800OpenCL::Program pairs.
1801
1802L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCompileProgram.html>
1360 1803
1361=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1804=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1362 1805
1363Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1806Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1364build attempt for the given device. 1807build attempt for the given device.
1380 1823
1381=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1824=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1382 1825
1383=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1826=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1384 1827
1385Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1828Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1386 1829
1387=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1830=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1388 1831
1389Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1832Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1390 1833
1391=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1834=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1392 1835
1393Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1836Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1394 1837
1395=for gengetinfo end program_build 1838=for gengetinfo end program_build
1396 1839
1397=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1840=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1398 1841
1402 1845
1403=for gengetinfo begin program 1846=for gengetinfo begin program
1404 1847
1405=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1848=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1406 1849
1407Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1850Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1408 1851
1409=item $ctx = $program->context 1852=item $ctx = $program->context
1410 1853
1411Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1854Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1412 1855
1413=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1856=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1414 1857
1415Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1858Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1416 1859
1417=item @devices = $program->devices 1860=item @devices = $program->devices
1418 1861
1419Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1862Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1420 1863
1421=item $string = $program->source 1864=item $string = $program->source
1422 1865
1423Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1866Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1424 1867
1425=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1868=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1426 1869
1427Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1870Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1428 1871
1429=for gengetinfo end program 1872=for gengetinfo end program
1430 1873
1431=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1874=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1432 1875
1453 1896
1454=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1897=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1455 1898
1456=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1899=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1457 1900
1458Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1901Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1459 1902
1460=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1903=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1461 1904
1462Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1905Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1463 1906
1464=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1907=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1465 1908
1466Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1909Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1467 1910
1468=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1911=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1469 1912
1470Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1913Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1471 1914
1472=item $program = $kernel->program 1915=item $program = $kernel->program
1473 1916
1474Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 1917Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1475 1918
1476=for gengetinfo end kernel 1919=for gengetinfo end kernel
1477 1920
1478=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 1921=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1479 1922
1480See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1923See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1481 1924
1482The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1483C<< ->info >> method.
1484
1485L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html> 1925L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1486 1926
1487=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group 1927=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1488 1928
1489=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device) 1929=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1490 1930
1491Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 1931Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1492 1932
1493=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device) 1933=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1494 1934
1495Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 1935Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1496 1936
1497=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device) 1937=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1498 1938
1499Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1939Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1500 1940
1501=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device) 1941=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1502 1942
1503Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result. 1943Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1504 1944
1505=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device) 1945=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1506 1946
1507Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1947Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1508 1948
1509=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 1949=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1510 1950
1951=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
1952
1953See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1954
1955L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
1956
1957=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
1958
1959=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
1960
1961Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1962
1963=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
1964
1965Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1966
1967=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
1968
1969Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
1970
1971=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
1972
1973Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1974
1975=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
1976
1977Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
1978
1979=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
1980
1981=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
1982
1983Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
1984way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
1985need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
1986what type of argument it is.
1987
1988The format arguments are single letters:
1989
1990 c char
1991 C unsigned char
1992 s short
1993 S unsigned short
1994 i int
1995 I unsigned int
1996 l long
1997 L unsigned long
1998
1999 h half float (0..65535)
2000 f float
2001 d double
2002
2003 z local (octet size)
2004
2005 m memory object (buffer or image)
2006 a sampler
2007 e event
2008
2009Space characters in the format string are ignored.
2010
2011Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
2012
2013 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
2014
1511=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 2015=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1512 2016
2017=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
2018
2019=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
2020
2021=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
2022
2023=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
2024
2025=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
2026
2027=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
2028
2029=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
2030
2031=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
2032
2033=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
2034
2035=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
2036
2037=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
2038
2039=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
2040
2041=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
2042
2043=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
2044
2045=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
2046
2047=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
2048
2049=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2050
1513This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 2051This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1514 2052C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1515TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1516C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1517C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler>, C<local> or C<event>.
1518 2053
1519Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 2054Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1520float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 2055float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1521must be an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are 2056an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1522set by specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that 2057specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1523type. 2058
2059Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2060and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2061is type checking.
1524 2062
1525Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object - 2063Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1526for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image, 2064for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1527and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour. 2065and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1528 2066
1541 2079
1542Waits for the event to complete. 2080Waits for the event to complete.
1543 2081
1544L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2082L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1545 2083
2084=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2085
2086Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2087no way to remove a callback again.
2088
2089L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2090
1546=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 2091=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1547 2092
1548See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2093See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1549 2094
1550L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 2095L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1551 2096
1552=for gengetinfo begin event 2097=for gengetinfo begin event
1553 2098
1554=item $queue = $event->command_queue 2099=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1555 2100
1556Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result. 2101Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1557 2102
1558=item $command_type = $event->command_type 2103=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1559 2104
1560Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result. 2105Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1561 2106
1562=item $uint = $event->reference_count 2107=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1563 2108
1564Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 2109Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1565 2110
1566=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status 2111=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1567 2112
1568Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result. 2113Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1569 2114
1570=item $ctx = $event->context 2115=item $ctx = $event->context
1571 2116
1572Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2117Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1573 2118
1574=for gengetinfo end event 2119=for gengetinfo end event
1575 2120
1576=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 2121=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1577 2122
1584 2129
1585=for gengetinfo begin profiling 2130=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1586 2131
1587=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued 2132=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1588 2133
1589Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result. 2134Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1590 2135
1591=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit 2136=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1592 2137
1593Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result. 2138Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1594 2139
1595=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start 2140=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1596 2141
1597Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result. 2142Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1598 2143
1599=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end 2144=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1600 2145
1601Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result. 2146Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1602 2147
1603=for gengetinfo end profiling 2148=for gengetinfo end profiling
1604 2149
1605=back 2150=back
1606 2151
1610 2155
1611=over 4 2156=over 4
1612 2157
1613=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2158=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1614 2159
2160Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2161either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
2162
2163execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2164
1615L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2165L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1616 2166
1617=back 2167=back
2168
2169=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
2170
2171This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2172represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2173memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2174accessed directly.
2175
2176You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2177example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2178doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2179copied.
2180
2181When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2182on the queue that was used to create it.
2183
2184Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2185OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2186sometimes.
2187
2188Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2189
2190 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2191 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2192
2193 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2194 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2195 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2196 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
2197
2198=over 4
2199
2200=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
2201
2202Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2203it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2204
2205=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2206
2207Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2208enqueued, false afterwards.
2209
2210=item $ev = $mapped->event
2211
2212Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2213will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2214unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2215
2216=item $mapped->wait
2217
2218Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2219mapped object are outstanding.
2220
2221=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2222
2223Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2224
2225=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2226
2227Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2228
2229=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2230
2231Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2232C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2233because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2234
2235=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2236
2237Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2238C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2239the following substr, except much slower;
2240
2241 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2242
2243=cut
2244
2245sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
2246 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
2247}
2248
2249=back
2250
2251=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2252
2253This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2254
2255=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2256
2257This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2258
2259=over 4
2260
2261=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2262
2263=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2264
2265Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2266
2267=back
2268
1618 2269
1619=cut 2270=cut
1620 2271
16211; 22721;
1622 2273

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