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Revision 1.23 by root, Sun Nov 20 22:29:36 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.77 by root, Sat May 5 12:54:03 2012 UTC

43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
93 97
94Enqueue the kernel execution. 98Enqueue the kernel execution.
95 99
96Enqueue buffer reads for your output buffer to read results. 100Enqueue buffer reads for your output buffer to read results.
97 101
102=head1 OPENCL 1.1 VS. OPENCL 1.2
103
104This module supports both OpenCL version 1.1 and 1.2, although the OpenCL
1051.2 interface hasn't been tested much for lack of availability of an
106actual implementation.
107
108Every function or method in this manual page that interfaces to a
109particular OpenCL function has a link to the its C manual page.
110
111If the link contains a F<1.1>, then this function is an OpenCL 1.1
112function. Most but not all also exist in OpenCL 1.2, and this module
113tries to emulate the missing ones for you, when told to do so at
114compiletime. You cna check whether a function was removed in OpenCL 1.2 by
115replacing the F<1.1> component in the URL by F<1.2>.
116
117If the link contains a F<1.2>, then this is a OpenCL 1.2-only
118function. Even if the module was compiled with OpenCL 1.2 header files
119and has an 1.2 OpenCL library, calling such a function on a platform that
120doesn't implement 1.2 causes undefined behaviour, usually a crash (But
121this is not guaranteed).
122
123You can find out whether this module was compiled to prefer 1.1
124functionality by ooking at C<OpenCL::PREFER_1_1> - if it is true, then
1251.1 functions generally are implemented using 1.1 OpenCL functions. If it
126is false, then 1.1 functions missing from 1.2 are emulated by calling 1.2
127fucntions.
128
129This is a somewhat sorry state of affairs, but the Khronos group choose to
130make every release of OpenCL source and binary incompatible with previous
131releases.
132
98=head1 EXAMPLES 133=head1 EXAMPLES
99 134
100=head2 Enumerate all devices and get contexts for them. 135=head2 Enumerate all devices and get contexts for them.
101 136
102Best run this once to get a feel for the platforms and devices in your 137Best run this once to get a feel for the platforms and devices in your
103system. 138system.
104 139
105 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) { 140 for my $platform (OpenCL::platforms) {
106 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME); 141 printf "platform: %s\n", $platform->name;
107 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->info (OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS); 142 printf "extensions: %s\n", $platform->extensions;
108 for my $device ($platform->devices) { 143 for my $device ($platform->devices) {
109 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->info (OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME); 144 printf "+ device: %s\n", $device->name;
110 my $ctx = $device->context; 145 my $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$device]);
111 # do stuff 146 # do stuff
112 } 147 }
113 } 148 }
114 149
115=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue. 150=head2 Get a useful context and a command queue.
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 173=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 174then asynchronously.
140 175
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 176 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 177
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 178 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 179 print "$data\n";
145 180
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 181 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 182 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 183 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 184
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 185=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 186functions.
152 187
153 my $src = ' 188 my $src = '
154 __kernel void 189 kernel void
155 squareit (__global float *input, __global float *output) 190 squareit (global float *input, global float *output)
156 { 191 {
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 192 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 193 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 194 }
160 '; 195 ';
161 196
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 197 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_info ($dev, OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG);
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 198 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 199
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 200=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 201'squareit' kernel on them.
172 202
176 # set buffer 206 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 207 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 208 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 209
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 210 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 211 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 212
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 213 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 214 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 215
186 # print the results: 216 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 217 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 218
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 219=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 220showing off barriers.
191 221
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 222 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 223 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 224
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 225 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 226 $queue->barrier;
197 227
198 # enqueue an async read 228 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 229 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 230
201 # wait for all requests to finish 231 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 232 $queue->finish;
203 233
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 234=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 235showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 236
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 237 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 238 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 239
210 # enqueue an async read 240 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 241 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 242
213 # wait for the last event to complete 243 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 244 $ev->wait;
245
246=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
247set flight effect.
248
249This is quite a long example to get you going - you can download it from
250L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
251
252 use OpenGL ":all";
253 use OpenCL;
254
255 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
256
257 # open a window and create a gl texture
258 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
259 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
260 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
261 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
262
263 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
264 my $platform;
265 my $dev;
266 my $ctx;
267
268 for (OpenCL::platforms) {
269 $platform = $_;
270 for ($platform->devices) {
271 $dev = $_;
272 $ctx = $platform->context ([OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR, undef, OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR, undef], [$dev])
273 and last;
274 }
275 }
276
277 $ctx
278 or die "cannot find suitable OpenCL device\n";
279
280 my $queue = $ctx->queue ($dev);
281
282 # now attach an opencl image2d object to the opengl texture
283 my $tex = $ctx->gl_texture2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, $texid);
284
285 # now the boring opencl code
286 my $src = <<EOF;
287 kernel void
288 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
289 {
290 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
291 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
292
293 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
294 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
295
296 float2 z = m;
297 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
298
299 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
300 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
301
302 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
303 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
304 }
305 EOF
306
307 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
308 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
309
310 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
311
312 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
313 # acquire objects from opengl
314 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
315
316 # configure and run our kernel
317 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
318 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
319
320 # release objects to opengl again
321 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
322
323 # wait
324 $queue->finish;
325
326 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
327 glTexParameterf GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST;
328
329 glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D;
330 glBegin GL_QUADS;
331 glTexCoord2f 0, 1; glVertex3i -1, -1, -1;
332 glTexCoord2f 0, 0; glVertex3i 1, -1, -1;
333 glTexCoord2f 1, 0; glVertex3i 1, 1, -1;
334 glTexCoord2f 1, 1; glVertex3i -1, 1, -1;
335 glEnd;
336
337 glXSwapBuffers;
338
339 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
340 }
341
342=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
343
344For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
345currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
346texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
347
348First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
349
350 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
351
352To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
353OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
354
355 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
356
357And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
358would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
359
360 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
361
362And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
363
364 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
365
366The fully modified example can be found at
367L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
368
369=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
370
371Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
372colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
373
374 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
375
376 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
377 {
378 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
379 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
380 }
381
382 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
383
384Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
215 385
216=head1 DOCUMENTATION 386=head1 DOCUMENTATION
217 387
218=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 388=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
219 389
241=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components 411=item * Structures are often specified by flattening out their components
242as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs. 412as with short vectors, and returned as arrayrefs.
243 413
244=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding 414=item * When enqueuing commands, the wait list is specified by adding
245extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument 415extra arguments to the function - anywhere a C<$wait_events...> argument
246is documented this can be any number of event objects. 416is documented this can be any number of event objects. As an extsnion
417implemented by this module, C<undef> values will be ignored in the event
418list.
247 419
248=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 420=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
249context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 421context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
250by the method. 422by the method.
251 423
271 ulong IV - Q 443 ulong IV - Q
272 float NV float f 444 float NV float f
273 half IV ushort S 445 half IV ushort S
274 double NV double d 446 double NV double d
275 447
448=head2 GLX SUPPORT
449
450Due to the sad state that OpenGL support is in in Perl (mostly the OpenGL
451module, which has little to no documentation and has little to no support
452for glX), this module, as a special extension, treats context creation
453properties C<OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR> and C<OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR>
454specially: If either or both of these are C<undef>, then the OpenCL
455module tries to dynamically resolve C<glXGetCurrentDisplay> and
456C<glXGetCurrentContext>, call these functions and use their return values
457instead.
458
459For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
460have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
461capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
462
463=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
464
465OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
466example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
467perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
468callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
469
470The OpenCL module converts all these callbacks into events - you can
471still register callbacks, but they are not executed when your OpenCL
472implementation calls the actual callback, but only later. Therefore, none
473of the limitations of OpenCL callbacks apply to the perl implementation:
474it is perfectly safe to make blocking operations from event callbacks, and
475enqueued operations don't need to be flushed.
476
477To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
478time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
479interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
480addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
481integrate itself into many event loops.
482
483Since L<Async::Interrupt> is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
484
485=head3 Don't use callbacks.
486
487When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
488notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
489about all this.
490
491You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
492barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
493tinker with asynchronous events.
494
495=head3 Use AnyEvent
496
497This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
498event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
499interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
500recommended one.
501
502To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
503have an event loop running:
504
505 use Gtk2 -init;
506 use AnyEvent;
507
508 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
509 AnyEvent::detect;
510
511 my $e = $queue->marker;
512 $e->cb (sub {
513 warn "opencl is finished\n";
514 })
515
516 main Gtk2;
517
518Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
519AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
520instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
521AnyEvent.
522
523You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
524by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
525calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
526
527=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
528
529This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
530this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
531emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
532
533Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
534time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
535the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
536callback:
537
538 my $e = $queue->marker;
539 my $flag;
540 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
541 1 until $flag;
542 # $flag is now 1
543
544The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
545busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
546performance.
547
548While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
549really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
550executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
551can do safely.
552
553This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
554$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
555documentation for details).
556
557The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
558interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
559hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
560C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
561running.
562
563One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
564listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
565dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
566
567That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
568though, so consider that one instead.
569
570=head3 Be creative
571
572OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
573variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
574
575So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
576menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
577operations.
578
579=cut
580
581package OpenCL;
582
583use common::sense;
584use Carp ();
585use Async::Interrupt ();
586
587our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
588
589BEGIN {
590 our $VERSION = '0.99';
591
592 require XSLoader;
593 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
594
595 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
596 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
597 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
598 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
599 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
600 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
601 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
602 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
603 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
604
605 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
606
607 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
608 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
609
610 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
611
612 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
613 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
614 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
615 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
616 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
617 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
618
619 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
620
621 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
622 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
623}
624
276=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 625=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
277 626
278=over 4 627=over 4
279 628
280=item $int = OpenCL::errno 629=item $int = OpenCL::errno
281 630
282The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 631The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
283and before calling another OpenCL function. 632and before calling another OpenCL function.
284 633
285=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 634=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
286 635
287Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 636Converts an error value into a human readable string. IF no error value is
637given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
288 638
289=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 639=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
290 640
291Converts most enum values (inof parameter names, image format constants, 641Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
292object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 642object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
293human readbale string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 643human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
294very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 644very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
295string out of it. 645string out of it.
296 646
297=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 647=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
298 648
299Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 649Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
300 650
301L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 651L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
302 652
303=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 653=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
304 654
305Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 655Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
656Consider using C<< $platform->context_from_type >> instead.
657
658type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
659OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
306 660
307L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 661L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
308 662
663=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
664
665Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s).
666Consider using C<< $platform->context >> instead.
667
668L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
669
309=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 670=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
310 671
311Waits for all events to complete. 672Waits for all events to complete.
312 673
313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 674L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
314 675
676=item OpenCL::poll
677
678Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
679invokes their callbacks.
680
681=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
682
683The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
684L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
685
686=cut
687
688our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
689
690&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
691
692=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
693
694The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
695L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
696loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
697
698=cut
699
700our $WATCHER;
701
702sub _init_anyevent {
703 $INTERRUPT->block;
704 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
705}
706
707if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
708 _init_anyevent;
709} else {
710 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
711}
712
315=back 713=back
316 714
715=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
716
717This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
718method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
719to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
720
721=over 4
722
723=item $iv = $obj->id
724
725OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
726you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
727you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
728C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
729
730=cut
731
732sub OpenCL::Object::id {
733 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
734 ? ${ $_[0] }
735 : $_[0][0]
736}
737
738=back
739
317=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 740=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
318 741
319=over 4 742=over 4
320 743
321=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 744=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
322 745
323Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 746Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
324 747
325=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 748=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
326 749
327Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 750Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
328 751
329L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 752L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
330 753
331=item $ctx = $device->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 754=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
332 755
333Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 756Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
334CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 757CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
335 758
336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 759L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
344It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience 767It's best to avoid this method and use one of the following convenience
345wrappers. 768wrappers.
346 769
347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html> 770L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformInfo.html>
348 771
772=item $platform->unload_compiler
773
774Attempts to unload the compiler for this platform, for endless
775profit. Does nothing on OpenCL 1.1.
776
777L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clUnloadPlatformCompiler.html>
778
349=for gengetinfo begin platform 779=for gengetinfo begin platform
350 780
351=item $string = $platform->profile 781=item $string = $platform->profile
352 782
353Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result(s). 783Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
354 784
355=item $string = $platform->version 785=item $string = $platform->version
356 786
357Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result(s). 787Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
358 788
359=item $string = $platform->name 789=item $string = $platform->name
360 790
361Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result(s). 791Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
362 792
363=item $string = $platform->vendor 793=item $string = $platform->vendor
364 794
365Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result(s). 795Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
366 796
367=item $string = $platform->extensions 797=item $string = $platform->extensions
368 798
369Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result(s). 799Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
370 800
371=for gengetinfo end platform 801=for gengetinfo end platform
372 802
373=back 803=back
374 804
380 810
381See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 811See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
382 812
383L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 813L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
384 814
815=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
816
817Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
818
819L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
820
385=for gengetinfo begin device 821=for gengetinfo begin device
386 822
387=item $device_type = $device->type 823=item $device_type = $device->type
388 824
389Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result(s). 825Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
390 826
391=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 827=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
392 828
393Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result(s). 829Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
394 830
395=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 831=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
396 832
397Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result(s). 833Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
398 834
399=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 835=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
400 836
401Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result(s). 837Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
402 838
403=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 839=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
404 840
405Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 841Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
406 842
407=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 843=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
408 844
409Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result(s). 845Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
410 846
411=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 847=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
412 848
413Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result(s). 849Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
414 850
415=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 851=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
416 852
417Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result(s). 853Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
418 854
419=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 855=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
420 856
421Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result(s). 857Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
422 858
423=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 859=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
424 860
425Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result(s). 861Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
426 862
427=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 863=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
428 864
429Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result(s). 865Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
430 866
431=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 867=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
432 868
433Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result(s). 869Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
434 870
435=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 871=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
436 872
437Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result(s). 873Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
438 874
439=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 875=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
440 876
441Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result(s). 877Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
442 878
443=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 879=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
444 880
445Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result(s). 881Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
446 882
447=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 883=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
448 884
449Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result(s). 885Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
450 886
451=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 887=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
452 888
453Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 889Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
454 890
455=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 891=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
456 892
457Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result(s). 893Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
458 894
459=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 895=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
460 896
461Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result(s). 897Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
462 898
463=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 899=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
464 900
465Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result(s). 901Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
466 902
467=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 903=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
468 904
469Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result(s). 905Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
470 906
471=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 907=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
472 908
473Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result(s). 909Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
474 910
475=item $uint = $device->image_support 911=item $uint = $device->image_support
476 912
477Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result(s). 913Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
478 914
479=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 915=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
480 916
481Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 917Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
482 918
483=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 919=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
484 920
485Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result(s). 921Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
486 922
487=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 923=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
488 924
489Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result(s). 925Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
490 926
491=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 927=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
492 928
493Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 929Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
494 930
495=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 931=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
496 932
497Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result(s). 933Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
498 934
499=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 935=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
500 936
501Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result(s). 937Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
502 938
503=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 939=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
504 940
505Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 941Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
506 942
507=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 943=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
508 944
509Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 945Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
510 946
511=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 947=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
512 948
513Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 949Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
514 950
515=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 951=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
516 952
517Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 953Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
518 954
519=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 955=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
520 956
521Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result(s). 957Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
522 958
523=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 959=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
524 960
525Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result(s). 961Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
526 962
527=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 963=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
528 964
529Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 965Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
530 966
531=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 967=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
532 968
533Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result(s). 969Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
534 970
535=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 971=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
536 972
537Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result(s). 973Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
538 974
539=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 975=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
540 976
541Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result(s). 977Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
542 978
543=item $boolean = $device->available 979=item $boolean = $device->available
544 980
545Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result(s). 981Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
546 982
547=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 983=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
548 984
549Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result(s). 985Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
550 986
551=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 987=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
552 988
553Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result(s). 989Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
554 990
555=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 991=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
556 992
557Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result(s). 993Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
558 994
559=item $ = $device->platform 995=item $ = $device->platform
560 996
561Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result(s). 997Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
562 998
563=item $string = $device->name 999=item $string = $device->name
564 1000
565Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result(s). 1001Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
566 1002
567=item $string = $device->vendor 1003=item $string = $device->vendor
568 1004
569Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result(s). 1005Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
570 1006
571=item $string = $device->driver_version 1007=item $string = $device->driver_version
572 1008
573Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result(s). 1009Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
574 1010
575=item $string = $device->profile 1011=item $string = $device->profile
576 1012
577Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result(s). 1013Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
578 1014
579=item $string = $device->version 1015=item $string = $device->version
580 1016
581Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result(s). 1017Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
582 1018
583=item $string = $device->extensions 1019=item $string = $device->extensions
584 1020
585Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result(s). 1021Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
586 1022
587=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 1023=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
588 1024
589Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result(s). 1025Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
590 1026
591=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 1027=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
592 1028
593Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result(s). 1029Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
594 1030
595=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 1031=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
596 1032
597Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result(s). 1033Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
598 1034
599=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 1035=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
600 1036
601Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result(s). 1037Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
602 1038
603=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1039=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
604 1040
605Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result(s). 1041Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
606 1042
607=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1043=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
608 1044
609Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result(s). 1045Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
610 1046
611=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1047=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
612 1048
613Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result(s). 1049Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
614 1050
615=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1051=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
616 1052
617Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result(s). 1053Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
618 1054
619=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1055=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
620 1056
621Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result(s). 1057Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
622 1058
623=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1059=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
624 1060
625Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result(s). 1061Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
626 1062
627=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1063=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
628 1064
629Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result(s). 1065Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
630 1066
631=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1067=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
632 1068
633Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result(s). 1069Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
634 1070
635=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1071=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
636 1072
637Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result(s). 1073Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
638 1074
639=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1075=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
640 1076
641Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result(s). 1077Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
642 1078
643=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1079=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
644 1080
645Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT > and returns the result(s). 1081Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
646 1082
647=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1083=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
648 1084
649Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result(s). 1085Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
650 1086
651=for gengetinfo end device 1087=for gengetinfo end device
652 1088
653=back 1089=back
654 1090
655=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1091=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
656 1092
1093An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1094devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1095such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1096
1097All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1098(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1099some additionally support other types:
1100
657=over 4 1101=over 4
658 1102
1103=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1104
1105Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1106
1107=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1108
1109Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1110to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1111
1112=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1113
1114Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1115to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1116
1117=back
1118
1119=over 4
1120
1121=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
1122
1123This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
1124the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
1125build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
1126
1127The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1128containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1129created automatically.
1130
1131=cut
1132
1133sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1134 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1135
1136 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1137 unless ref $prog;
1138
1139 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1140 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1141 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1142 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1143
1144 # we check status for all devices
1145 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1146 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1147 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1148 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1149 }
1150
1151 $prog
1152}
1153
659=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1154=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
660 1155
661Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1156Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
662 1157
663L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html> 1158L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateCommandQueue.html>
664 1159
1160Example: create an out-of-order queue.
1161
1162 $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE);
1163
665=item $ev = $ctx->user_event 1164=item $ev = $ctx->user_event
666 1165
667Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object. 1166Creates a new OpenCL::UserEvent object.
668 1167
669L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html> 1168L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateUserEvent.html>
670 1169
671=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1170=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
672 1171
673Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object with the given flags and octet-size. 1172Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
1173given flags and octet-size.
1174
1175flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1176OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1177OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
674 1178
675L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1179L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
676 1180
677=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1181=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
678 1182
679Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer object and initialise it with the given data values. 1183Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
1184initialise it with the given data values.
1185
1186=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
1187
1188Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
1189the given data values.
1190
1191channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1192OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1193OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1194
1195channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1196OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1197OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1198OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1199OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1200
1201
1202type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1203OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1204OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1205OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1206
1207L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
680 1208
681=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1209=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
682 1210
683Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1211Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
1212the given data values.
684 1213
685L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html> 1214L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage2D.html>
686 1215
687=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1216=item $img = $ctx->image3d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
688 1217
689Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with the given data values. 1218Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object and optionally initialises it with
1219the given data values.
690 1220
691L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html> 1221L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage3D.html>
1222
1223=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
1224
1225Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
1226OpenGL buffer object.
1227
1228flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1229
1230http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
1231
1232=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1233
1234Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
1235texture object or buffer.
1236
1237target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1238GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1239GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1240GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1241GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1242GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1243
1244http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
1245
1246=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1247
1248Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
12492D texture object.
1250
1251http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture2D.html
1252
1253=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture3d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
1254
1255Creates a new OpenCL::Image3D object that refers to the given OpenGL
12563D texture object.
1257
1258http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture3D.html
1259
1260=item $ctx->gl_renderbuffer ($flags, $renderbuffer)
1261
1262Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
1263render buffer.
1264
1265http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLRenderbuffer.html
692 1266
693=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type) 1267=item @formats = $ctx->supported_image_formats ($flags, $image_type)
694 1268
695Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with 1269Returns a list of matching image formats - each format is an arrayref with
696two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it. 1270two values, $channel_order and $channel_type, in it.
699 1273
700=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1274=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
701 1275
702Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1276Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
703 1277
1278addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1279OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1280
1281filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1282
704L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1283L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
705 1284
706=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1285=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
707 1286
708Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1287Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
709 1288
710L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1289L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
711 1290
1291=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1292
1293Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1294
1295L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1296
1297Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1298compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1299
1300 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1301
1302=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1303
1304Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1305
1306L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1307
1308=item $program = $ctx->link_program (\@devices, $options, \@programs, $cb->($program) = undef)
1309
1310Links all (already compiled) program objects specified in C<@programs>
1311together and returns a new OpenCL::Program object with the result.
1312
1313L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clLinkProgram.html>
1314
712=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1315=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
713 1316
714See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1317See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
715 1318
716L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1319L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
717 1320
718=for gengetinfo begin context 1321=for gengetinfo begin context
719 1322
720=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1323=item $uint = $context->reference_count
721 1324
722Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result(s). 1325Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
723 1326
724=item @devices = $context->devices 1327=item @devices = $context->devices
725 1328
726Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result(s). 1329Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
727 1330
728=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1331=item @property_ints = $context->properties
729 1332
730Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result(s). 1333Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
731 1334
732=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1335=item $uint = $context->num_devices
733 1336
734Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result(s). 1337Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
735 1338
736=for gengetinfo end context 1339=for gengetinfo end context
737 1340
738=back 1341=back
739 1342
740=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1343=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
741 1344
742An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1345An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
743requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1346requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
744it to complete in some way. 1347in some way.
745 1348
746All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1349Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
747for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1350be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
748no event object is created. 1351the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1352created.
749 1353
750They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1354They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
751request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1355request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
752event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. 1356event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
1357program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
1358events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
1359having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
1360
1361 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
753 1362
754Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1363Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
755cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1364cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
756create event objects. 1365create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
1366faster.
757 1367
758=over 4 1368=over 4
759 1369
760=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1370=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
761 1371
762Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1372Reads data from buffer into the given string.
763 1373
764L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1374L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
765 1375
766=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1376=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
767 1377
768Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1378Writes data to buffer from the given string.
769 1379
770L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1380L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
771 1381
772=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1382=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
773 1383
774L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1384L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
775 1385
1386=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1387
1388http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
1389
1390=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1391
1392http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
1393
1394=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1395
1396L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1397
776=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1398=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1399
1400C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1401module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
777 1402
778L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1403L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
779 1404
780=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1405=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
781 1406
1407C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1408module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
782L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1409L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
783 1410
1411=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1412
1413L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
1414
1415=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
1416
1417L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
1418
784=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1419=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
785 1420
786Yeah. 1421Yeah.
787 1422
788L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
789
790=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
791
792L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1423L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
793 1424
794=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1425=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
795 1426
1427Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1428starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1429
1430L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1431
1432=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1433
1434Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1435components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1436except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1437unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1438
796L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1439L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
797 1440
798=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
799
800L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
801
802=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1441=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
803 1442
804L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1443L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
805 1444
806=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1445=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
807 1446
808Enqueues a kernel execution. 1447Enqueues a kernel execution.
809 1448
810@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1449\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
811integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1450integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
812 1451
813@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1452\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
814are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1453are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
815of elements as @$global_work_size. 1454of elements as \@global_work_size.
816 1455
817@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1456\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
818implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1457implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
819reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1458reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
820elements as @$global_work_size. 1459elements as \@global_work_size.
821 1460
822L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1461L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
823 1462
824=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker 1463=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
825 1464
1465Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1466
1467flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1468
1469L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1470
1471=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1472
1473Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1474for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1475
826L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarker.html> 1476L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
827 1477
1478=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1479
1480Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1481for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1482
1483L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1484
828=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1485=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
829 1486
830L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1487L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
831 1488
832=item $queue->enqueue_barrier 1489=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
833 1490
1491L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1492
1493=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1494
834L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrier.html> 1495L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
835 1496
836=item $queue->flush 1497=item $queue->flush
837 1498
838L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html> 1499L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clFlush.html>
839 1500
849 1510
850=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1511=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
851 1512
852=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1513=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
853 1514
854Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result(s). 1515Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
855 1516
856=item $device = $command_queue->device 1517=item $device = $command_queue->device
857 1518
858Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result(s). 1519Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
859 1520
860=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1521=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
861 1522
862Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result(s). 1523Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
863 1524
864=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1525=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
865 1526
866Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result(s). 1527Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
867 1528
868=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1529=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1530
1531=back
1532
1533=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1534
1535OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1536scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1537a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1538
1539The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1540OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1541objects.
1542
1543The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1544destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1545before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1546operation manually.
1547
1548=over 4
1549
1550=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1551
1552Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1553C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1554the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1555
1556map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1557
1558L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1559
1560Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1561
1562 {
1563 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1564 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1565 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1566
1567=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1568
1569Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1570C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1571
1572If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1573will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1574
1575L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1576
1577Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1578the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1579it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1580shows you the accessors to use :)
1581
1582 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1583
1584 $mapped->set ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1585 for 0..$image->height;
1586
1587 $mapped->unmap;.
1588 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1589
1590=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1591
1592Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1593modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1594method.
1595
1596The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1597$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1598object that this request creates.
869 1599
870=back 1600=back
871 1601
872=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1602=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
873 1603
884 1614
885=for gengetinfo begin mem 1615=for gengetinfo begin mem
886 1616
887=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1617=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
888 1618
889Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result(s). 1619Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
890 1620
891=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1621=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
892 1622
893Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result(s). 1623Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
894 1624
895=item $int = $mem->size 1625=item $int = $mem->size
896 1626
897Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 1627Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
898 1628
899=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1629=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
900 1630
901Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result(s). 1631Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
902 1632
903=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1633=item $uint = $mem->map_count
904 1634
905Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result(s). 1635Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
906 1636
907=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1637=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
908 1638
909Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result(s). 1639Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
910 1640
911=item $ctx = $mem->context 1641=item $ctx = $mem->context
912 1642
913Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result(s). 1643Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
914 1644
915=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1645=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
916 1646
917Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result(s). 1647Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
918 1648
919=item $int = $mem->offset 1649=item $int = $mem->offset
920 1650
921Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result(s). 1651Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
922 1652
923=for gengetinfo end mem 1653=for gengetinfo end mem
924 1654
1655=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1656
1657Returns the OpenGL object type (e.g. OpenCL::GL_OBJECT_TEXTURE2D) and the
1658object "name" (e.g. the texture name) used to create this memory object.
1659
1660L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetGLObjectInfo.html>
1661
925=back 1662=back
926 1663
1664=head2 THE OpenCL::Buffer CLASS
1665
1666This is a subclass of OpenCL::Memory, and the superclass of
1667OpenCL::BufferObj. Its purpose is simply to distinguish between buffers
1668and sub-buffers.
1669
1670=head2 THE OpenCL::BufferObj CLASS
1671
1672This is a subclass of OpenCL::Buffer and thus OpenCL::Memory. It exists
1673because one cna create sub buffers of OpenLC::BufferObj objects, but not
1674sub buffers from these sub buffers.
1675
1676=over 4
1677
1678=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1679
1680Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1681C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1682
1683L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1684
1685=back
1686
927=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS 1687=head2 THE OpenCL::Image CLASS
928 1688
929This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image2D and OpenCL::Image3D. 1689This is the superclass of all image objects - OpenCL::Image1D,
1690OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1691OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
930 1692
931=over 4 1693=over 4
932 1694
933=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1695=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
934 1696
935See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1697See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
936 1698
937The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1699The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
938C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1700C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
939 1701
940L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1702L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
941 1703
1704=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1705
1706Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1707C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1708
942=for gengetinfo begin image 1709=for gengetinfo begin image
943 1710
944=item $int = $image->element_size 1711=item $int = $image->element_size
945 1712
946Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result(s). 1713Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
947 1714
948=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1715=item $int = $image->row_pitch
949 1716
950Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result(s). 1717Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
951 1718
952=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1719=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
953 1720
954Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result(s). 1721Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
955 1722
956=item $int = $image->width 1723=item $int = $image->width
957 1724
958Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result(s). 1725Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
959 1726
960=item $int = $image->height 1727=item $int = $image->height
961 1728
962Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result(s). 1729Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
963 1730
964=item $int = $image->depth 1731=item $int = $image->depth
965 1732
966Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result(s). 1733Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
967 1734
968=for gengetinfo end image 1735=for gengetinfo end image
969 1736
1737=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1738
1739=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1740
1741Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1742
1743=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1744
1745Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1746
1747=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1748
970=back 1749=back
971 1750
972=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS 1751=head2 THE OpenCL::Sampler CLASS
973 1752
974=over 4 1753=over 4
981 1760
982=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1761=for gengetinfo begin sampler
983 1762
984=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1763=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
985 1764
986Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result(s). 1765Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
987 1766
988=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1767=item $ctx = $sampler->context
989 1768
990Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result(s). 1769Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
991 1770
992=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1771=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
993 1772
994Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result(s). 1773Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
995 1774
996=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1775=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
997 1776
998Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result(s). 1777Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
999 1778
1000=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1779=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1001 1780
1002Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result(s). 1781Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1003 1782
1004=for gengetinfo end sampler 1783=for gengetinfo end sampler
1005 1784
1006=back 1785=back
1007 1786
1008=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1787=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1009 1788
1010=over 4 1789=over 4
1011 1790
1012=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1791=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1013 1792
1014Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1793Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1794C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1795
1796If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1797finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1798compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1799want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1800
1801Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1802callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1803assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1804not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1805
1806Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1807compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1808
1809options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1810C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1811C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1812C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1813C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1814C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1815C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1816
1817build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1818OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1015 1819
1016L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1820L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1821
1822=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1823
1824Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1825need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1826
1827=item $program->compile (\@devices = undef, $options = "", \%headers = undef, $cb->($program) = undef)
1828
1829Compiles the given program for the given devices (or all devices if
1830undef). If C<$headers> is given, it must be a hashref with include name =>
1831OpenCL::Program pairs.
1832
1833L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCompileProgram.html>
1017 1834
1018=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1835=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1019 1836
1020Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1837Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1021build attempt for the given device. 1838build attempt for the given device.
1027Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1844Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1028the program. 1845the program.
1029 1846
1030L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html> 1847L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernel.html>
1031 1848
1849=item @kernels = $program->kernels_in_program
1850
1851Returns all kernels successfully compiled for all devices in program.
1852
1853http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateKernelsInProgram.html
1854
1032=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1855=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1033 1856
1034=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1857=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1035 1858
1036Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result(s). 1859Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1037 1860
1038=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1861=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1039 1862
1040Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result(s). 1863Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1041 1864
1042=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1865=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1043 1866
1044Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result(s). 1867Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1045 1868
1046=for gengetinfo end program_build 1869=for gengetinfo end program_build
1047 1870
1048=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1871=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1049 1872
1053 1876
1054=for gengetinfo begin program 1877=for gengetinfo begin program
1055 1878
1056=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1879=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1057 1880
1058Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result(s). 1881Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1059 1882
1060=item $ctx = $program->context 1883=item $ctx = $program->context
1061 1884
1062Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result(s). 1885Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1063 1886
1064=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1887=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1065 1888
1066Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result(s). 1889Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1067 1890
1068=item @devices = $program->devices 1891=item @devices = $program->devices
1069 1892
1070Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result(s). 1893Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1071 1894
1072=item $string = $program->source 1895=item $string = $program->source
1073 1896
1074Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result(s). 1897Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1075 1898
1076=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1899=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1077 1900
1078Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result(s). 1901Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1079 1902
1080=for gengetinfo end program 1903=for gengetinfo end program
1081 1904
1082=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1905=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1083 1906
1104 1927
1105=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1928=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1106 1929
1107=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1930=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1108 1931
1109Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result(s). 1932Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1110 1933
1111=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1934=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1112 1935
1113Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result(s). 1936Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1114 1937
1115=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1938=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1116 1939
1117Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result(s). 1940Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1118 1941
1119=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1942=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1120 1943
1121Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result(s). 1944Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1122 1945
1123=item $program = $kernel->program 1946=item $program = $kernel->program
1124 1947
1125Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result(s). 1948Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1126 1949
1127=for gengetinfo end kernel 1950=for gengetinfo end kernel
1128 1951
1129=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 1952=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1953
1954See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1955
1956L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1957
1958=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1959
1960=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1961
1962Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1963
1964=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1965
1966Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1967
1968=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1969
1970Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1971
1972=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1973
1974Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1975
1976=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1977
1978Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1979
1980=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1981
1982=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
1983
1984See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1985
1986L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
1987
1988=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
1989
1990=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
1991
1992Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1993
1994=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
1995
1996Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
1997
1998=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
1999
2000Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
2001
2002=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
2003
2004Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2005
2006=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
2007
2008Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
2009
2010=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
2011
2012=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
2013
2014Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
2015way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
2016need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
2017what type of argument it is.
2018
2019The format arguments are single letters:
2020
2021 c char
2022 C unsigned char
2023 s short
2024 S unsigned short
2025 i int
2026 I unsigned int
2027 l long
2028 L unsigned long
2029
2030 h half float (0..65535)
2031 f float
2032 d double
2033
2034 z local (octet size)
2035
2036 m memory object (buffer or image)
2037 a sampler
2038 e event
2039
2040Space characters in the format string are ignored.
2041
2042Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
2043
2044 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
2045
2046=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
2047
2048=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
2049
2050=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
2051
2052=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
2053
2054=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
2055
2056=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
2057
2058=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
2059
2060=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
2061
2062=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
2063
2064=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
2065
2066=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
2067
2068=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
2069
2070=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
2071
2072=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
2073
2074=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
2075
2076=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
2077
2078=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
2079
2080=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2081
2082This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
2083C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
2084
2085Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
2086float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
2087an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
2088specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
2089
2090Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2091and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2092is type checking.
2093
2094Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
2095for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
2096and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
2097
2098L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html>
2099
2100=back
2101
2102=head2 THE OpenCL::Event CLASS
2103
2104This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent
2105objects).
2106
2107=over 4
2108
2109=item $ev->wait
2110
2111Waits for the event to complete.
2112
2113L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
2114
2115=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2116
2117Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2118no way to remove a callback again.
2119
2120L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2121
2122=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
2123
2124See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
2125
2126L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
2127
2128=for gengetinfo begin event
2129
2130=item $queue = $event->command_queue
2131
2132Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
2133
2134=item $command_type = $event->command_type
2135
2136Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
2137
2138=item $uint = $event->reference_count
2139
2140Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
2141
2142=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
2143
2144Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
2145
2146=item $ctx = $event->context
2147
2148Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
2149
2150=for gengetinfo end event
2151
2152=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1130 2153
1131See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2154See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1132 2155
1133The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 2156The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1134C<< ->info >> method. 2157C<< ->info >> method.
1135 2158
1136L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1137
1138=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1139
1140=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1141
1142Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result(s).
1143
1144=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1145
1146Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result(s).
1147
1148=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1149
1150Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result(s).
1151
1152=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1153
1154Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result(s).
1155
1156=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1157
1158Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result(s).
1159
1160=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1161
1162=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1163
1164This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1165
1166TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1167C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1168C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler> or C<event>.
1169
1170Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1171float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d
1172must be an object of that type or C<undef>, and sampler and event must be
1173objects of that type.
1174
1175L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetKernelArg.html> 2159L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProfilingInfo.html>
2160
2161=for gengetinfo begin profiling
2162
2163=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
2164
2165Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
2166
2167=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
2168
2169Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
2170
2171=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
2172
2173Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
2174
2175=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
2176
2177Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
2178
2179=for gengetinfo end profiling
1176 2180
1177=back 2181=back
1178 2182
1179=head2 THE OpenCL::Event CLASS 2183=head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS
1180 2184
1181This is the superclass for all event objects (including OpenCL::UserEvent 2185This is a subclass of OpenCL::Event.
1182objects).
1183 2186
1184=over 4 2187=over 4
1185 2188
1186=item $ev->wait 2189=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1187 2190
1188Waits for the event to complete. 2191Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2192either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
1189 2193
2194execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2195
1190L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2196L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1191
1192=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1193
1194See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1195
1196L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1197
1198=for gengetinfo begin event
1199
1200=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1201
1202Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result(s).
1203
1204=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1205
1206Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result(s).
1207
1208=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1209
1210Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result(s).
1211
1212=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1213
1214Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result(s).
1215
1216=item $ctx = $event->context
1217
1218Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result(s).
1219
1220=for gengetinfo end event
1221
1222=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1223
1224See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1225
1226The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1227C<< ->info >> method.
1228
1229L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetProfilingInfo.html>
1230
1231=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1232
1233=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1234
1235Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result(s).
1236
1237=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1238
1239Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result(s).
1240
1241=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1242
1243Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result(s).
1244
1245=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1246
1247Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result(s).
1248
1249=for gengetinfo end profiling
1250 2197
1251=back 2198=back
1252 2199
1253=head2 THE OpenCL::UserEvent CLASS 2200=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
1254 2201
1255This is a subclass of OpenCL::Event. 2202This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2203represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2204memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2205accessed directly.
2206
2207You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2208example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2209doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2210copied.
2211
2212When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2213on the queue that was used to create it.
2214
2215Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2216OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2217sometimes.
2218
2219Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2220
2221 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2222 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2223
2224 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2225 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2226 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2227 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
1256 2228
1257=over 4 2229=over 4
1258 2230
1259=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2231=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
1260 2232
1261L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2233Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2234it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2235
2236=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2237
2238Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2239enqueued, false afterwards.
2240
2241=item $ev = $mapped->event
2242
2243Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2244will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2245unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2246
2247=item $mapped->wait
2248
2249Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2250mapped object are outstanding.
2251
2252=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2253
2254Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2255
2256=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2257
2258Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2259
2260=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2261
2262Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2263C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2264because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2265
2266=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2267
2268Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2269C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2270the following substr, except much slower;
2271
2272 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2273
2274=cut
2275
2276sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
2277 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
2278}
1262 2279
1263=back 2280=back
1264 2281
2282=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2283
2284This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2285
2286=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2287
2288This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2289
2290=over 4
2291
2292=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2293
2294=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2295
2296Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2297
2298=back
2299
2300
1265=cut 2301=cut
1266
1267package OpenCL;
1268
1269use common::sense;
1270
1271BEGIN {
1272 our $VERSION = '0.55';
1273
1274 require XSLoader;
1275 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1276
1277 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1278 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1279
1280 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1281 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1282
1283 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1284}
1285 2302
12861; 23031;
1287 2304
1288=head1 AUTHOR 2305=head1 AUTHOR
1289 2306

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