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28specific device ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each 28specific device ("compiling and linking"), also binary programs. For each
29kernel function in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object 29kernel function in a program you can then create an OpenCL::Kernel object
30which represents basically a function call with argument values. 30which represents basically a function call with argument values.
31 31
32OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffer objects (flat 32OpenCL::Memory objects of various flavours: OpenCL::Buffer objects (flat
33memory areas, think arrays or structs) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2d 33memory areas, think arrays or structs) and OpenCL::Image objects (think 2D
34or 3d array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels. 34or 3D array) for bulk data and input and output for kernels.
35 35
36OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in 36OpenCL::Sampler objects, which are kind of like texture filter modes in
37OpenGL. 37OpenGL.
38 38
39OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory 39OpenCL::Queue objects - command queues, which allow you to submit memory
43 43
44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete. 44OpenCL::Event objects are used to signal when something is complete.
45 45
46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES 46=head2 HELPFUL RESOURCES
47 47
48The OpenCL spec used to develop this module (1.2 spec was available, but 48The OpenCL specs used to develop this module - download these and keept
49no implementation was available to me :). 49hema round, they are required reference material:
50 50
51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf 51 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.1.pdf
52 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2.pdf
53 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/specs/opencl-1.2-extensions.pdf
52 54
53OpenCL manpages: 55OpenCL manpages:
54 56
55 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/ 57 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/
58 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/
56 59
57If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if 60If you are into UML class diagrams, the following diagram might help - if
58not, it will be mildly cobfusing: 61not, it will be mildly confusing (also, the class hierarchy of this module
62is much more fine-grained):
59 63
60 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html 64 http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/classDiagram.html
61 65
62Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it 66Here's a tutorial from AMD (very AMD-centric, too), not sure how useful it
63is, but at least it's free of charge: 67is, but at least it's free of charge:
64 68
65 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf 69 http://developer.amd.com/zones/OpenCLZone/courses/Documents/Introduction_to_OpenCL_Programming%20Training_Guide%20%28201005%29.pdf
138=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously, 142=head2 Create a buffer with some predefined data, read it back synchronously,
139then asynchronously. 143then asynchronously.
140 144
141 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut"); 145 my $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv (OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR, "helmut");
142 146
143 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data); 147 $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 1, 1, 3, my $data);
144 print "$data\n"; 148 print "$data\n";
145 149
146 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data); 150 my $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buf, 0, 1, 3, my $data);
147 $ev->wait; 151 $ev->wait;
148 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm" 152 print "$data\n"; # prints "elm"
149 153
150=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its 154=head2 Create and build a program, then create a kernel out of one of its
151functions. 155functions.
157 $id = get_global_id (0); 161 $id = get_global_id (0);
158 output [id] = input [id] * input [id]; 162 output [id] = input [id] * input [id];
159 } 163 }
160 '; 164 ';
161 165
162 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 166 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
163
164 # build croaks on compile errors, so catch it and print the compile errors
165 eval { $prog->build ($dev, "-cl-fast-relaxed-math"); 1 }
166 or die $prog->build_log;
167
168 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit"); 167 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("squareit");
169 168
170=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the 169=head2 Create some input and output float buffers, then call the
171'squareit' kernel on them. 170'squareit' kernel on them.
172 171
176 # set buffer 175 # set buffer
177 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input); 176 $kernel->set_buffer (0, $input);
178 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output); 177 $kernel->set_buffer (1, $output);
179 178
180 # execute it for all 4 numbers 179 # execute it for all 4 numbers
181 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 180 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
182 181
183 # enqueue a synchronous read 182 # enqueue a synchronous read
184 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 183 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 1, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
185 184
186 # print the results: 185 # print the results:
187 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data; 186 printf "%s\n", join ", ", unpack "f*", $data;
188 187
189=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 188=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
190showing off barriers. 189showing off barriers.
191 190
192 # execute it for all 4 numbers 191 # execute it for all 4 numbers
193 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 192 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
194 193
195 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution 194 # enqueue a barrier to ensure in-order execution
196 $queue->enqueue_barrier; 195 $queue->barrier;
197 196
198 # enqueue an async read 197 # enqueue an async read
199 $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data); 198 $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data);
200 199
201 # wait for all requests to finish 200 # wait for all requests to finish
202 $queue->finish; 201 $queue->finish;
203 202
204=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue, 203=head2 The same enqueue operations as before, but assuming an out-of-order queue,
205showing off event objects and wait lists. 204showing off event objects and wait lists.
206 205
207 # execute it for all 4 numbers 206 # execute it for all 4 numbers
208 my $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef); 207 my $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [4], undef);
209 208
210 # enqueue an async read 209 # enqueue an async read
211 $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev); 210 $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($output, 0, 0, OpenCL::SIZEOF_FLOAT * 4, my $data, $ev);
212 211
213 # wait for the last event to complete 212 # wait for the last event to complete
214 $ev->wait; 213 $ev->wait;
215 214
216=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia 215=head2 Use the OpenGL module to share a texture between OpenCL and OpenGL and draw some julia
217set tunnel effect. 216set flight effect.
218 217
219This is quite a long example to get you going. 218This is quite a long example to get you going - you can also download it
219from L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight>.
220 220
221 use OpenGL ":all"; 221 use OpenGL ":all";
222 use OpenCL; 222 use OpenCL;
223 223
224 my $S = $ARGV[0] || 256; # window/texture size, smaller is faster
225
224 # open a window and create a gl texture 226 # open a window and create a gl texture
225 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => 256, height => 256; 227 OpenGL::glpOpenWindow width => $S, height => $S;
226 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1; 228 my $texid = glGenTextures_p 1;
227 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid; 229 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D, $texid;
228 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, 256, 256, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0; 230 glTexImage2D_c GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, $S, $S, 0, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0;
229 231
230 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context 232 # find and use the first opencl device that let's us get a shared opengl context
231 my $platform; 233 my $platform;
232 my $dev; 234 my $dev;
233 my $ctx; 235 my $ctx;
252 # now the boring opencl code 254 # now the boring opencl code
253 my $src = <<EOF; 255 my $src = <<EOF;
254 kernel void 256 kernel void
255 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time) 257 juliatunnel (write_only image2d_t img, float time)
256 { 258 {
257 float2 p = (float2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)) / 256.f * 2.f - 1.f; 259 int2 xy = (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1));
260 float2 p = convert_float2 (xy) / $S.f * 2.f - 1.f;
258 261
259 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); 262 float2 m = (float2)(1.f, p.y) / fabs (p.x); // tunnel
260 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f)) - 2.f; 263 m.x = fabs (fmod (m.x + time * 0.05f, 4.f) - 2.f);
261 264
262 float2 z = m; 265 float2 z = m;
263 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.05005), cos (time * 0.06001)); 266 float2 c = (float2)(sin (time * 0.01133f), cos (time * 0.02521f));
264 267
265 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) 268 for (int i = 0; i < 25 && dot (z, z) < 4.f; ++i) // standard julia
266 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c; 269 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
267 270
268 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, z.x * z.y); 271 float3 colour = (float3)(z.x, z.y, atan2 (z.y, z.x));
269 write_imagef (img, (int2)(get_global_id (0), get_global_id (1)), (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.)); 272 write_imagef (img, xy, (float4)(colour * p.x * p.x, 1.));
270 } 273 }
271 EOF 274 EOF
275
272 my $prog = $ctx->program_with_source ($src); 276 my $prog = $ctx->build_program ($src);
273 eval { $prog->build ($dev); 1 }
274 or die $prog->build_log ($dev);
275
276 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel"); 277 my $kernel = $prog->kernel ("juliatunnel");
277 278
278 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop 279 # program compiled, kernel ready, now draw and loop
279 280
280 for (my $time; ; ++$time) { 281 for (my $time; ; ++$time) {
281 # acquire objects from opengl 282 # acquire objects from opengl
282 $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]); 283 $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([$tex]);
283 284
284 # configure and run our kernel 285 # configure and run our kernel
285 $kernel->set_image2d (0, $tex); 286 $kernel->setf ("mf", $tex, $time*2); # mf = memory object, float
286 $kernel->set_float (1, $time);
287 $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [256, 256], undef); 287 $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, undef, [$S, $S], undef);
288 288
289 # release objects to opengl again 289 # release objects to opengl again
290 $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([$tex]); 290 $queue->release_gl_objects ([$tex]);
291 291
292 # wait 292 # wait
293 $queue->finish; 293 $queue->finish;
294 294
295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right 295 # now draw the texture, the defaults should be all right
306 glXSwapBuffers; 306 glXSwapBuffers;
307 307
308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60; 308 select undef, undef, undef, 1/60;
309 } 309 }
310 310
311=head2 How to modify the previous example to not rely on GL sharing.
312
313For those poor souls with only a sucky CPU OpenCL implementation, you
314currently have to read the image into some perl scalar, and then modify a
315texture or use glDrawPixels or so).
316
317First, when you don't need gl sharing, you can create the context much simpler:
318
319 $ctx = $platform->context (undef, [$dev])
320
321To use a texture, you would modify the above example by creating an
322OpenCL::Image manually instead of deriving it from a texture:
323
324 my $tex = $ctx->image2d (OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8, $S, $S);
325
326And in the draw loop, intead of acquire_gl_objects/release_gl_objects, you
327would read the image2d after the kernel has written it:
328
329 $queue->read_image ($tex, 0, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, 1, 0, 0, my $data);
330
331And then you would upload the pixel data to the texture (or use glDrawPixels):
332
333 glTexSubImage2D_s GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, $S, $S, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, $data;
334
335The fully modified example can be found at
336L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/examples/juliaflight-nosharing>.
337
338=head2 Julia sets look soooo 80ies.
339
340Then colour them differently, e.g. using orbit traps! Replace the loop and
341colour calculation from the previous examples by this:
342
343 float2 dm = (float2)(1.f, 1.f);
344
345 for (int i = 0; i < 25; ++i)
346 {
347 z = (float2)(z.x * z.x - z.y * z.y, 2.f * z.x * z.y) + c;
348 dm = fmin (dm, (float2)(fabs (dot (z, z) - 1.f), fabs (z.x - 1.f)));
349 }
350
351 float3 colour = (float3)(dm.x * dm.y, dm.x * dm.y, dm.x);
352
353Also try C<-10.f> instead of C<-1.f>.
354
311=head1 DOCUMENTATION 355=head1 DOCUMENTATION
312 356
313=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS 357=head2 BASIC CONVENTIONS
314 358
315This is not a one-to-one C-style translation of OpenCL to Perl - instead 359This is not a one-to-one C-style translation of OpenCL to Perl - instead
344 388
345=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void 389=item * When enqueuing commands, if the enqueue method is called in void
346context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned 390context, no event is created. In all other contexts an event is returned
347by the method. 391by the method.
348 392
349=item * This module expects all functions to return C<CL_SUCCESS>. If any 393=item * This module expects all functions to return C<OpenCL::SUCCESS>. If any
350other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you 394other status is returned the function will throw an exception, so you
351don't normally have to to any error checking. 395don't normally have to to any error checking.
352 396
353=back 397=back
398
399=head2 CONSTANTS
400
401All C<CL_xxx> constants that this module supports are always available
402in the C<OpenCL> namespace as C<OpenCL::xxx> (i.e. without the C<CL_>
403prefix). Constants which are not defined in the header files used during
404compilation, or otherwise are not available, will have the value C<-1>.
405
406The latest version of this module knows and exports the constants
407listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/constiv.h>.
408
409=head2 OPENCL 1.1 VS. OPENCL 1.2
410
411This module supports both OpenCL version 1.1 and 1.2, although the OpenCL
4121.2 interface hasn't been tested much for lack of availability of an
413actual implementation.
414
415Every function or method in this manual page that interfaces to a
416particular OpenCL function has a link to the its C manual page.
417
418If the link contains a F<1.1>, then this function is an OpenCL 1.1
419function. Most but not all also exist in OpenCL 1.2, and this module
420tries to emulate the missing ones for you, when told to do so at
421compiletime. You can check whether a function was removed in OpenCL 1.2 by
422replacing the F<1.1> component in the URL by F<1.2>.
423
424If the link contains a F<1.2>, then this is a OpenCL 1.2-only
425function. Even if the module was compiled with OpenCL 1.2 header files
426and has an 1.2 OpenCL library, calling such a function on a platform that
427doesn't implement 1.2 causes undefined behaviour, usually a crash (But
428this is not guaranteed).
429
430You can find out whether this module was compiled to prefer 1.1
431functionality by ooking at C<OpenCL::PREFER_1_1> - if it is true, then
4321.1 functions generally are implemented using 1.1 OpenCL functions. If it
433is false, then 1.1 functions missing from 1.2 are emulated by calling 1.2
434fucntions.
435
436This is a somewhat sorry state of affairs, but the Khronos group choose to
437make every release of OpenCL source and binary incompatible with previous
438releases.
354 439
355=head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES 440=head2 PERL AND OPENCL TYPES
356 441
357This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack 442This handy(?) table lists OpenCL types and their perl, PDL and pack/unpack
358format equivalents: 443format equivalents:
383 468
384For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must 469For this to work, the OpenGL library must be loaded, a GLX context must
385have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and 470have been created and be made current, and C<dlsym> must be available and
386capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>. 471capable of finding the function via C<RTLD_DEFAULT>.
387 472
473=head2 EVENT SYSTEM
474
475OpenCL can generate a number of (potentially) asynchronous events, for
476example, after compiling a program, to signal a context-related error or,
477perhaps most important, to signal completion of queued jobs (by setting
478callbacks on OpenCL::Event objects).
479
480The OpenCL module converts all these callbacks into events - you can
481still register callbacks, but they are not executed when your OpenCL
482implementation calls the actual callback, but only later. Therefore, none
483of the limitations of OpenCL callbacks apply to the perl implementation:
484it is perfectly safe to make blocking operations from event callbacks, and
485enqueued operations don't need to be flushed.
486
487To facilitate this, this module maintains an event queue - each
488time an asynchronous event happens, it is queued, and perl will be
489interrupted. This is implemented via the L<Async::Interrupt> module. In
490addition, this module has L<AnyEvent> support, so it can seamlessly
491integrate itself into many event loops.
492
493Since L<Async::Interrupt> is a bit hard to understand, here are some case examples:
494
495=head3 Don't use callbacks.
496
497When your program never uses any callbacks, then there will never be any
498notifications you need to take care of, and therefore no need to worry
499about all this.
500
501You can achieve a great deal by explicitly waiting for events, or using
502barriers and flush calls. In many programs, there is no need at all to
503tinker with asynchronous events.
504
505=head3 Use AnyEvent
506
507This module automatically registers a watcher that invokes all outstanding
508event callbacks when AnyEvent is initialised (and block asynchronous
509interruptions). Using this mode of operations is the safest and most
510recommended one.
511
512To use this, simply use AnyEvent and this module normally, make sure you
513have an event loop running:
514
515 use Gtk2 -init;
516 use AnyEvent;
517
518 # initialise AnyEvent, by creating a watcher, or:
519 AnyEvent::detect;
520
521 my $e = $queue->marker;
522 $e->cb (sub {
523 warn "opencl is finished\n";
524 })
525
526 main Gtk2;
527
528Note that this module will not initialise AnyEvent for you. Before
529AnyEvent is initialised, the module will asynchronously interrupt perl
530instead. To avoid any surprises, it's best to explicitly initialise
531AnyEvent.
532
533You can temporarily enable asynchronous interruptions (see next paragraph)
534by calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->unblock> and disable them again by
535calling C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->block>.
536
537=head3 Let yourself be interrupted at any time
538
539This mode is the default unless AnyEvent is loaded and initialised. In
540this mode, OpenCL asynchronously interrupts a running perl program. The
541emphasis is on both I<asynchronously> and I<running> here.
542
543Asynchronously means that perl might execute your callbacks at any
544time. For example, in the following code (I<THAT YOU SHOULD NOT COPY>),
545the C<until> loop following the marker call will be interrupted by the
546callback:
547
548 my $e = $queue->marker;
549 my $flag;
550 $e->cb (sub { $flag = 1 });
551 1 until $flag;
552 # $flag is now 1
553
554The reason why you shouldn't blindly copy the above code is that
555busy waiting is a really really bad thing, and really really bad for
556performance.
557
558While at first this asynchronous business might look exciting, it can be
559really hard, because you need to be prepared for the callback code to be
560executed at any time, which limits the amount of things the callback code
561can do safely.
562
563This can be mitigated somewhat by using C<<
564$OpenCL::INTERRUPT->scope_block >> (see the L<Async::Interrupt>
565documentation for details).
566
567The other problem is that your program must be actively I<running> to be
568interrupted. When you calculate stuff, your program is running. When you
569hang in some C functions or other block execution (by calling C<sleep>,
570C<select>, running an event loop and so on), your program is waiting, not
571running.
572
573One way around that would be to attach a read watcher to your event loop,
574listening for events on C<< $OpenCL::INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno >>, using a
575dummy callback (C<sub { }>) to temporarily execute some perl code.
576
577That is then awfully close to using the built-in AnyEvent support above,
578though, so consider that one instead.
579
580=head3 Be creative
581
582OpenCL exports the L<Async::Interrupt> object it uses in the global
583variable C<$OpenCL::INTERRUPT>. You can configure it in any way you like.
584
585So if you want to feel like a real pro, err, wait, if you feel no risk
586menas no fun, you can experiment by implementing your own mode of
587operations.
588
589=cut
590
591package OpenCL;
592
593use common::sense;
594use Carp ();
595use Async::Interrupt ();
596
597our $POLL_FUNC; # set by XS
598
599BEGIN {
600 our $VERSION = '0.99';
601
602 require XSLoader;
603 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
604
605 @OpenCL::Platform::ISA =
606 @OpenCL::Device::ISA =
607 @OpenCL::Context::ISA =
608 @OpenCL::Queue::ISA =
609 @OpenCL::Memory::ISA =
610 @OpenCL::Sampler::ISA =
611 @OpenCL::Program::ISA =
612 @OpenCL::Kernel::ISA =
613 @OpenCL::Event::ISA = OpenCL::Object::;
614
615 @OpenCL::SubDevice::ISA = OpenCL::Device::;
616
617 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
618 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
619
620 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
621
622 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
623 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
624 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
625 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
626 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
627 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
628
629 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
630
631 @OpenCL::MappedBuffer::ISA =
632 @OpenCL::MappedImage::ISA = OpenCL::Mapped::;
633}
634
388=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE 635=head2 THE OpenCL PACKAGE
389 636
390=over 4 637=over 4
391 638
392=item $int = OpenCL::errno 639=item $int = OpenCL::errno
393 640
394The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured 641The last error returned by a function - it's only valid after an error occured
395and before calling another OpenCL function. 642and before calling another OpenCL function.
396 643
397=item $str = OpenCL::err2str $errval 644=item $str = OpenCL::err2str [$errval]
398 645
399Comverts an error value into a human readable string. 646Converts an error value into a human readable string. If no error value is
647given, then the last error will be used (as returned by OpenCL::errno).
648
649The latest version of this module knows the error constants
650listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/errstr.h>.
400 651
401=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum 652=item $str = OpenCL::enum2str $enum
402 653
403Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants, 654Converts most enum values (of parameter names, image format constants,
404object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a 655object types, addressing and filter modes, command types etc.) into a
405human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be 656human readable string. When confronted with some random integer it can be
406very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable 657very helpful to pass it through this function to maybe get some readable
407string out of it. 658string out of it.
408 659
660The latest version of this module knows the enumaration constants
661listed in L<http://cvs.schmorp.de/OpenCL/enumstr.h>.
662
409=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms 663=item @platforms = OpenCL::platforms
410 664
411Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects. 665Returns all available OpenCL::Platform objects.
412 666
413L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html> 667L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetPlatformIDs.html>
414 668
415=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef 669=item $ctx = OpenCL::context_from_type $properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr
416 670
417Tries to create a context from a default device and platform - never worked for me. 671Tries to create a context from a default device and platform type - never worked for me.
672Consider using C<< $platform->context_from_type >> instead.
673
674type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU,
675OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
418 676
419L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 677L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
420 678
679=item $ctx = OpenCL::context $properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
680
681Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s).
682Consider using C<< $platform->context >> instead.
683
684L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
685
421=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events... 686=item OpenCL::wait_for_events $wait_events...
422 687
423Waits for all events to complete. 688Waits for all events to complete.
424 689
425L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 690L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
426 691
692=item OpenCL::poll
693
694Checks if there are any outstanding events (see L<EVENT SYSTEM>) and
695invokes their callbacks.
696
697=item $OpenCL::INTERRUPT
698
699The L<Async::Interrupt> object used to signal asynchronous events (see
700L<EVENT SYSTEM>).
701
702=cut
703
704our $INTERRUPT = new Async::Interrupt c_cb => [$POLL_FUNC, 0];
705
706&_eq_initialise ($INTERRUPT->signal_func);
707
708=item $OpenCL::WATCHER
709
710The L<AnyEvent> watcher object used to watch for asynchronous events (see
711L<EVENT SYSTEM>). This variable is C<undef> until L<AnyEvent> has been
712loaded I<and> initialised (e.g. by calling C<AnyEvent::detect>).
713
714=cut
715
716our $WATCHER;
717
718sub _init_anyevent {
719 $INTERRUPT->block;
720 $WATCHER = AE::io ($INTERRUPT->pipe_fileno, 0, sub { $INTERRUPT->handle });
721}
722
723if (defined $AnyEvent::MODEL) {
724 _init_anyevent;
725} else {
726 push @AnyEvent::post_detect, \&_init_anyevent;
727}
728
427=back 729=back
428 730
731=head2 THE OpenCL::Object CLASS
732
733This is the base class for all objects in the OpenCL module. The only
734method it implements is the C<id> method, which is only useful if you want
735to interface to OpenCL on the C level.
736
737=over 4
738
739=item $iv = $obj->id
740
741OpenCL objects are represented by pointers or integers on the C level. If
742you want to interface to an OpenCL object directly on the C level, then
743you need this value, which is returned by this method. You should use an
744C<IV> type in your code and cast that to the correct type.
745
746=cut
747
748sub OpenCL::Object::id {
749 ref $_[0] eq "SCALAR"
750 ? ${ $_[0] }
751 : $_[0][0]
752}
753
754=back
755
429=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS 756=head2 THE OpenCL::Platform CLASS
430 757
431=over 4 758=over 4
432 759
433=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL) 760=item @devices = $platform->devices ($type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL)
434 761
435Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects. 762Returns a list of matching OpenCL::Device objects.
436 763
437=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $notify = undef) 764=item $ctx = $platform->context_from_type ($properties, $type = OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
438 765
439Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway. 766Tries to create a context. Never worked for me, and you need devices explicitly anyway.
440 767
441L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html> 768L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContextFromType.html>
442 769
443=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties = undef, @$devices, $notify = undef) 770=item $ctx = $platform->context ($properties, \@devices, $callback->($err, $pvt) = $print_stderr)
444 771
445Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a 772Create a new OpenCL::Context object using the given device object(s)- a
446CL_CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically. 773OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM property is supplied automatically.
447 774
448L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html> 775L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateContext.html>
449 776
450=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name) 777=item $packed_value = $platform->info ($name)
451 778
467 794
468=for gengetinfo begin platform 795=for gengetinfo begin platform
469 796
470=item $string = $platform->profile 797=item $string = $platform->profile
471 798
472Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result. 799Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_PROFILE> and returns the result.
473 800
474=item $string = $platform->version 801=item $string = $platform->version
475 802
476Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result. 803Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VERSION> and returns the result.
477 804
478=item $string = $platform->name 805=item $string = $platform->name
479 806
480Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result. 807Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_NAME> and returns the result.
481 808
482=item $string = $platform->vendor 809=item $string = $platform->vendor
483 810
484Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result. 811Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_VENDOR> and returns the result.
485 812
486=item $string = $platform->extensions 813=item $string = $platform->extensions
487 814
488Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 815Calls C<clGetPlatformInfo> with C<OpenCL::PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
489 816
490=for gengetinfo end platform 817=for gengetinfo end platform
491 818
492=back 819=back
493 820
497 824
498=item $packed_value = $device->info ($name) 825=item $packed_value = $device->info ($name)
499 826
500See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 827See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
501 828
829type: OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_DEFAULT, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CPU,
830OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ACCELERATOR,
831OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_CUSTOM, OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE_ALL.
832
833fp_config: OpenCL::FP_DENORM, OpenCL::FP_INF_NAN, OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_NEAREST,
834OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_ZERO, OpenCL::FP_ROUND_TO_INF, OpenCL::FP_FMA,
835OpenCL::FP_SOFT_FLOAT, OpenCL::FP_CORRECTLY_ROUNDED_DIVIDE_SQRT.
836
837mem_cache_type: OpenCL::NONE, OpenCL::READ_ONLY_CACHE, OpenCL::READ_WRITE_CACHE.
838
839local_mem_type: OpenCL::LOCAL, OpenCL::GLOBAL.
840
841exec_capabilities: OpenCL::EXEC_KERNEL, OpenCL::EXEC_NATIVE_KERNEL.
842
843command_queue_properties: OpenCL::QUEUE_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXEC_MODE_ENABLE,
844OpenCL::QUEUE_PROFILING_ENABLE.
845
846partition_properties: OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_EQUALLY,
847OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS, OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_COUNTS_LIST_END,
848OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_BY_AFFINITY_DOMAIN.
849
850affinity_domain: OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NUMA,
851OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L4_CACHE, OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L3_CACHE,
852OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L2_CACHE, OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_L1_CACHE,
853OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAIN_NEXT_PARTITIONABLE.
854
502L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html> 855L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetDeviceInfo.html>
503 856
857=item @devices = $device->sub_devices (\@properties)
858
859Creates OpencL::SubDevice objects by partitioning an existing device.
860
861L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubDevices.html>
862
504=for gengetinfo begin device 863=for gengetinfo begin device
505 864
506=item $device_type = $device->type 865=item $device_type = $device->type
507 866
508Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result. 867Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_TYPE> and returns the result.
509 868
510=item $uint = $device->vendor_id 869=item $uint = $device->vendor_id
511 870
512Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result. 871Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR_ID> and returns the result.
513 872
514=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units 873=item $uint = $device->max_compute_units
515 874
516Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result. 875Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS> and returns the result.
517 876
518=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions 877=item $uint = $device->max_work_item_dimensions
519 878
520Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result. 879Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS> and returns the result.
521 880
522=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size 881=item $int = $device->max_work_group_size
523 882
524Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 883Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
525 884
526=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes 885=item @ints = $device->max_work_item_sizes
527 886
528Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result. 887Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_SIZES> and returns the result.
529 888
530=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char 889=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_char
531 890
532Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 891Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
533 892
534=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short 893=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_short
535 894
536Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 895Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
537 896
538=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int 897=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_int
539 898
540Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 899Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
541 900
542=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long 901=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_long
543 902
544Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 903Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
545 904
546=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float 905=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_float
547 906
548Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 907Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
549 908
550=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double 909=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_double
551 910
552Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 911Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
553 912
554=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency 913=item $uint = $device->max_clock_frequency
555 914
556Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result. 915Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY> and returns the result.
557 916
558=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits 917=item $bitfield = $device->address_bits
559 918
560Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result. 919Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS> and returns the result.
561 920
562=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args 921=item $uint = $device->max_read_image_args
563 922
564Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 923Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_READ_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
565 924
566=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args 925=item $uint = $device->max_write_image_args
567 926
568Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result. 927Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_WRITE_IMAGE_ARGS> and returns the result.
569 928
570=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size 929=item $ulong = $device->max_mem_alloc_size
571 930
572Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result. 931Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_MEM_ALLOC_SIZE> and returns the result.
573 932
574=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width 933=item $int = $device->image2d_max_width
575 934
576Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 935Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
577 936
578=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height 937=item $int = $device->image2d_max_height
579 938
580Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 939Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE2D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
581 940
582=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width 941=item $int = $device->image3d_max_width
583 942
584Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result. 943Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_WIDTH> and returns the result.
585 944
586=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height 945=item $int = $device->image3d_max_height
587 946
588Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 947Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
589 948
590=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth 949=item $int = $device->image3d_max_depth
591 950
592Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result. 951Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE3D_MAX_DEPTH> and returns the result.
593 952
594=item $uint = $device->image_support 953=item $uint = $device->image_support
595 954
596Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 955Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
597 956
598=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size 957=item $int = $device->max_parameter_size
599 958
600Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result. 959Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_PARAMETER_SIZE> and returns the result.
601 960
602=item $uint = $device->max_samplers 961=item $uint = $device->max_samplers
603 962
604Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result. 963Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_SAMPLERS> and returns the result.
605 964
606=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align 965=item $uint = $device->mem_base_addr_align
607 966
608Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result. 967Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN> and returns the result.
609 968
610=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size 969=item $uint = $device->min_data_type_align_size
611 970
612Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result. 971Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE> and returns the result.
613 972
614=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config 973=item $device_fp_config = $device->single_fp_config
615 974
616Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 975Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_SINGLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
617 976
618=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type 977=item $device_mem_cache_type = $device->global_mem_cache_type
619 978
620Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result. 979Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_TYPE> and returns the result.
621 980
622=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size 981=item $uint = $device->global_mem_cacheline_size
623 982
624Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result. 983Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE> and returns the result.
625 984
626=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size 985=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_cache_size
627 986
628Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result. 987Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE> and returns the result.
629 988
630=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size 989=item $ulong = $device->global_mem_size
631 990
632Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 991Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
633 992
634=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size 993=item $ulong = $device->max_constant_buffer_size
635 994
636Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result. 995Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE> and returns the result.
637 996
638=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args 997=item $uint = $device->max_constant_args
639 998
640Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result. 999Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS> and returns the result.
641 1000
642=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type 1001=item $device_local_mem_type = $device->local_mem_type
643 1002
644Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1003Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
645 1004
646=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size 1005=item $ulong = $device->local_mem_size
647 1006
648Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1007Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
649 1008
650=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support 1009=item $boolean = $device->error_correction_support
651 1010
652Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result. 1011Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ERROR_CORRECTION_SUPPORT> and returns the result.
653 1012
654=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution 1013=item $int = $device->profiling_timer_resolution
655 1014
656Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result. 1015Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILING_TIMER_RESOLUTION> and returns the result.
657 1016
658=item $boolean = $device->endian_little 1017=item $boolean = $device->endian_little
659 1018
660Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result. 1019Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE> and returns the result.
661 1020
662=item $boolean = $device->available 1021=item $boolean = $device->available
663 1022
664Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 1023Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
665 1024
666=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available 1025=item $boolean = $device->compiler_available
667 1026
668Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result. 1027Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_COMPILER_AVAILABLE> and returns the result.
669 1028
670=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities 1029=item $device_exec_capabilities = $device->execution_capabilities
671 1030
672Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result. 1031Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXECUTION_CAPABILITIES> and returns the result.
673 1032
674=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties 1033=item $command_queue_properties = $device->properties
675 1034
676Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1035Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
677 1036
678=item $ = $device->platform 1037=item $ = $device->platform
679 1038
680Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result. 1039Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PLATFORM> and returns the result.
681 1040
682=item $string = $device->name 1041=item $string = $device->name
683 1042
684Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result. 1043Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NAME> and returns the result.
685 1044
686=item $string = $device->vendor 1045=item $string = $device->vendor
687 1046
688Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result. 1047Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VENDOR> and returns the result.
689 1048
690=item $string = $device->driver_version 1049=item $string = $device->driver_version
691 1050
692Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result. 1051Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DRIVER_VERSION> and returns the result.
693 1052
694=item $string = $device->profile 1053=item $string = $device->profile
695 1054
696Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result. 1055Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PROFILE> and returns the result.
697 1056
698=item $string = $device->version 1057=item $string = $device->version
699 1058
700Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result. 1059Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_VERSION> and returns the result.
701 1060
702=item $string = $device->extensions 1061=item $string = $device->extensions
703 1062
704Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result. 1063Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_EXTENSIONS> and returns the result.
705 1064
706=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half 1065=item $uint = $device->preferred_vector_width_half
707 1066
708Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1067Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
709 1068
710=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char 1069=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_char
711 1070
712Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result. 1071Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR> and returns the result.
713 1072
714=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short 1073=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_short
715 1074
716Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result. 1075Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT> and returns the result.
717 1076
718=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int 1077=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_int
719 1078
720Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result. 1079Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT> and returns the result.
721 1080
722=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long 1081=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_long
723 1082
724Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result. 1083Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG> and returns the result.
725 1084
726=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float 1085=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_float
727 1086
728Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result. 1087Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT> and returns the result.
729 1088
730=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double 1089=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_double
731 1090
732Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result. 1091Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE> and returns the result.
733 1092
734=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half 1093=item $uint = $device->native_vector_width_half
735 1094
736Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result. 1095Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_NATIVE_VECTOR_WIDTH_HALF> and returns the result.
737 1096
738=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config 1097=item $device_fp_config = $device->double_fp_config
739 1098
740Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1099Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_DOUBLE_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
741 1100
742=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config 1101=item $device_fp_config = $device->half_fp_config
743 1102
744Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result. 1103Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HALF_FP_CONFIG> and returns the result.
745 1104
746=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory 1105=item $boolean = $device->host_unified_memory
747 1106
748Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result. 1107Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_HOST_UNIFIED_MEMORY> and returns the result.
749 1108
750=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext 1109=item $device = $device->parent_device_ext
751 1110
752Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result. 1111Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARENT_DEVICE_EXT> and returns the result.
753 1112
754=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext 1113=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_types_ext
755 1114
756Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result. 1115Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_TYPES_EXT> and returns the result.
757 1116
758=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext 1117=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->affinity_domains_ext
759 1118
760Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result. 1119Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_AFFINITY_DOMAINS_EXT> and returns the result.
761 1120
762=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext 1121=item $uint = $device->reference_count_ext
763 1122
764Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result. 1123Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_REFERENCE_COUNT_EXT> and returns the result.
765 1124
766=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext 1125=item @device_partition_property_exts = $device->partition_style_ext
767 1126
768Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<CL_DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result. 1127Calls C<clGetDeviceInfo> with C<OpenCL::DEVICE_PARTITION_STYLE_EXT> and returns the result.
769 1128
770=for gengetinfo end device 1129=for gengetinfo end device
771 1130
772=back 1131=back
773 1132
774=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS 1133=head2 THE OpenCL::Context CLASS
775 1134
1135An OpenCL::Context is basically a container, or manager, for a number of
1136devices of a platform. It is used to create all sorts of secondary objects
1137such as buffers, queues, programs and so on.
1138
1139All context creation functions and methods take a list of properties
1140(type-value pairs). All property values can be specified as integers -
1141some additionally support other types:
1142
776=over 4 1143=over 4
1144
1145=item OpenCL::CONTEXT_PLATFORM
1146
1147Also accepts OpenCL::Platform objects.
1148
1149=item OpenCL::GLX_DISPLAY_KHR
1150
1151Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1152to find the current glx display (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1153
1154=item OpenCL::GL_CONTEXT_KHR
1155
1156Also accepts C<undef>, in which case a deep and troubling hack is engaged
1157to find the current glx context (see L<GLX SUPPORT>).
1158
1159=back
1160
1161=over 4
1162
1163=item $prog = $ctx->build_program ($program, $options = "")
1164
1165This convenience function tries to build the program on all devices in
1166the context. If the build fails, then the function will C<croak> with the
1167build log. Otherwise ti returns the program object.
1168
1169The C<$program> can either be a C<OpenCL::Program> object or a string
1170containing the program. In the latter case, a program objetc will be
1171created automatically.
1172
1173=cut
1174
1175sub OpenCL::Context::build_program {
1176 my ($self, $prog, $options) = @_;
1177
1178 $prog = $self->program_with_source ($prog)
1179 unless ref $prog;
1180
1181 eval { $prog->build (undef, $options); 1 }
1182 or errno == BUILD_PROGRAM_FAILURE
1183 or errno == INVALID_BINARY # workaround nvidia bug
1184 or Carp::croak "OpenCL::Context->build_program: " . err2str;
1185
1186 # we check status for all devices
1187 for my $dev ($self->devices) {
1188 $prog->build_status ($dev) == BUILD_SUCCESS
1189 or Carp::croak "Building OpenCL program for device '" . $dev->name . "' failed:\n"
1190 . $prog->build_log ($dev);
1191 }
1192
1193 $prog
1194}
777 1195
778=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties) 1196=item $queue = $ctx->queue ($device, $properties)
779 1197
780Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device. 1198Create a new OpenCL::Queue object from the context and the given device.
781 1199
794=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len) 1212=item $buf = $ctx->buffer ($flags, $len)
795 1213
796Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the 1214Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object with the
797given flags and octet-size. 1215given flags and octet-size.
798 1216
1217flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY,
1218OpenCL::MEM_USE_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_ALLOC_HOST_PTR, OpenCL::MEM_COPY_HOST_PTR,
1219OpenCL::MEM_HOST_WRITE_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_HOST_NO_ACCESS.
1220
799L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html> 1221L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateBuffer.html>
800 1222
801=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data) 1223=item $buf = $ctx->buffer_sv ($flags, $data)
802 1224
803Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and 1225Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object and
804initialise it with the given data values. 1226initialise it with the given data values.
805 1227
806=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef) 1228=item $img = $ctx->image ($self, $flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $type, $width, $height, $depth = 0, $array_size = 0, $row_pitch = 0, $slice_pitch = 0, $num_mip_level = 0, $num_samples = 0, $*data = &PL_sv_undef)
807 1229
808Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with 1230Creates a new OpenCL::Image object and optionally initialises it with
809the given data values. 1231the given data values.
810 1232
1233channel_order: OpenCL::R, OpenCL::A, OpenCL::RG, OpenCL::RA, OpenCL::RGB,
1234OpenCL::RGBA, OpenCL::BGRA, OpenCL::ARGB, OpenCL::INTENSITY, OpenCL::LUMINANCE,
1235OpenCL::Rx, OpenCL::RGx, OpenCL::RGBx.
1236
1237channel_type: OpenCL::SNORM_INT8, OpenCL::SNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_INT8,
1238OpenCL::UNORM_INT16, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_565, OpenCL::UNORM_SHORT_555,
1239OpenCL::UNORM_INT_101010, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::SIGNED_INT16,
1240OpenCL::SIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8, OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT16,
1241OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT32, OpenCL::HALF_FLOAT, OpenCL::FLOAT.
1242
1243type: OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_BUFFER, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D,
1244OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE3D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE2D_ARRAY,
1245OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D, OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_ARRAY,
1246OpenCL::MEM_OBJECT_IMAGE1D_BUFFER.
1247
811L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html> 1248L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateImage.html>
812 1249
813=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef) 1250=item $img = $ctx->image2d ($flags, $channel_order, $channel_type, $width, $height, $row_pitch = 0, $data = undef)
814 1251
815Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with 1252Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object and optionally initialises it with
827=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj) 1264=item $buffer = $ctx->gl_buffer ($flags, $bufobj)
828 1265
829Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given 1266Creates a new OpenCL::Buffer (actually OpenCL::BufferObj) object that refers to the given
830OpenGL buffer object. 1267OpenGL buffer object.
831 1268
1269flags: OpenCL::MEM_READ_WRITE, OpenCL::MEM_READ_ONLY, OpenCL::MEM_WRITE_ONLY.
1270
832http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html 1271http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLBuffer.html
833 1272
834=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1273=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
835 1274
836Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL 1275Creates a new OpenCL::Image object that refers to the given OpenGL
837texture object or buffer. 1276texture object or buffer.
838 1277
1278target: GL_TEXTURE_1D, GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER,
1279GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY, GL_TEXTURE_3D,
1280GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Y,
1281GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_Z, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_X,
1282GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Y, GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_NEGATIVE_Z,
1283GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE/GL_TEXTURE_RECTANGLE_ARB.
1284
839http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html 1285http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateFromGLTexture.html
840 1286
841=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture) 1287=item $img = $ctx->gl_texture2d ($flags, $target, $miplevel, $texture)
842 1288
843Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL 1289Creates a new OpenCL::Image2D object that refers to the given OpenGL
868 1314
869=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode) 1315=item $sampler = $ctx->sampler ($normalized_coords, $addressing_mode, $filter_mode)
870 1316
871Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object. 1317Creates a new OpenCL::Sampler object.
872 1318
1319addressing_mode: OpenCL::ADDRESS_NONE, OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP_TO_EDGE,
1320OpenCL::ADDRESS_CLAMP, OpenCL::ADDRESS_REPEAT, OpenCL::ADDRESS_MIRRORED_REPEAT.
1321
1322filter_mode: OpenCL::FILTER_NEAREST, OpenCL::FILTER_LINEAR.
1323
873L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html> 1324L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSampler.html>
874 1325
875=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string) 1326=item $program = $ctx->program_with_source ($string)
876 1327
877Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code. 1328Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given source code.
878 1329
879L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html> 1330L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithSource.html>
880 1331
1332=item ($program, \@status) = $ctx->program_with_binary (\@devices, \@binaries)
1333
1334Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given binaries.
1335
1336L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBinary.html>
1337
1338Example: clone an existing program object that contains a successfully
1339compiled program, no matter how useless this is.
1340
1341 my $clone = $ctx->program_with_binary ([$prog->devices], [$prog->binaries]);
1342
1343=item $program = $ctx->program_with_built_in_kernels (\@devices, $kernel_names)
1344
1345Creates a new OpenCL::Program object from the given built-in kernel names.
1346
1347L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateProgramWithBuiltInKernels.html>
1348
1349=item $program = $ctx->link_program (\@devices, $options, \@programs, $cb->($program) = undef)
1350
1351Links all (already compiled) program objects specified in C<@programs>
1352together and returns a new OpenCL::Program object with the result.
1353
1354L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clLinkProgram.html>
1355
881=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name) 1356=item $packed_value = $ctx->info ($name)
882 1357
883See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1358See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
884 1359
885L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html> 1360L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetContextInfo.html>
886 1361
887=for gengetinfo begin context 1362=for gengetinfo begin context
888 1363
889=item $uint = $context->reference_count 1364=item $uint = $context->reference_count
890 1365
891Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1366Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
892 1367
893=item @devices = $context->devices 1368=item @devices = $context->devices
894 1369
895Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1370Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_DEVICES> and returns the result.
896 1371
897=item @property_ints = $context->properties 1372=item @property_ints = $context->properties
898 1373
899Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1374Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
900 1375
901=item $uint = $context->num_devices 1376=item $uint = $context->num_devices
902 1377
903Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<CL_CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1378Calls C<clGetContextInfo> with C<OpenCL::CONTEXT_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
904 1379
905=for gengetinfo end context 1380=for gengetinfo end context
906 1381
907=back 1382=back
908 1383
909=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS 1384=head2 THE OpenCL::Queue CLASS
910 1385
911An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute 1386An OpenCL::Queue represents an execution queue for OpenCL. You execute
912requests by calling their respective C<enqueue_xxx> method and waitinf for 1387requests by calling their respective method and waiting for it to complete
913it to complete in some way. 1388in some way.
914 1389
915All the enqueue methods return an event object that can be used to wait 1390Most methods that enqueue some request return an event object that can
916for completion, unless the method is called in void context, in which case 1391be used to wait for completion (optionally using a callback), unless
917no event object is created. 1392the method is called in void context, in which case no event object is
1393created.
918 1394
919They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this 1395They also allow you to specify any number of other event objects that this
920request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the 1396request has to wait for before it starts executing, by simply passing the
921event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify 1397event objects as extra parameters to the enqueue methods. To simplify
922program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of 1398program design, this module ignores any C<undef> values in the list of
923events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without 1399events. This makes it possible to code operations such as this, without
924having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first: 1400having to put a valid event object into C<$event> first:
925 1401
926 $event = $queue->enqueue_xxx (..., $event); 1402 $event = $queue->xxx (..., $event);
927 1403
928Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most 1404Queues execute in-order by default, without any parallelism, so in most
929cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or 1405cases (i.e. you use only one queue) it's not necessary to wait for or
930create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit 1406create event objects, althoguh an our of order queue is often a bit
931faster. 1407faster.
932 1408
933=over 4 1409=over 4
934 1410
935=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...) 1411=item $ev = $queue->read_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $len, $data, $wait_events...)
936 1412
937Reads data from buffer into the given string. 1413Reads data from buffer into the given string.
938 1414
939L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html> 1415L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBuffer.html>
940 1416
941=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...) 1417=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer ($buffer, $blocking, $offset, $data, $wait_events...)
942 1418
943Writes data to buffer from the given string. 1419Writes data to buffer from the given string.
944 1420
945L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html> 1421L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBuffer.html>
946 1422
947=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...) 1423=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer ($src, $dst, $src_offset, $dst_offset, $len, $wait_events...)
948 1424
949L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html> 1425L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBuffer.html>
950 1426
951=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1427$eue->read_buffer_rect ($buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
952 1428
953http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html 1429http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadBufferRect.html
954 1430
955=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_buffer_rect (OpenCL::Memory buf, cl_bool blocking, $buf_x, $buf_y, $buf_z, $host_x, $host_y, $host_z, $width, $height, $depth, $buf_row_pitch, $buf_slice_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $host_slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1431=item $ev = $queue->write_buffer_rect ($buf, $blocking, $buf_y, $host_x, $host_z, $height, $buf_row_pitch, $host_row_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
956 1432
957http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html 1433http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteBufferRect.html
958 1434
959=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
960
961L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferRect.html>
962
963=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1435=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_to_image ($src_buffer, $dst_image, $src_offset, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
1436
1437L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>
1438
1439=item $ev = $queue->read_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
1440
1441C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1442module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
964 1443
965L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html> 1444L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReadImage.html>
966 1445
967=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...) 1446=item $ev = $queue->write_image ($src, $blocking, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, $row_pitch, $slice_pitch, $data, $wait_events...)
968 1447
1448C<$row_pitch> (and C<$slice_pitch>) can be C<0>, in which case the OpenCL
1449module uses the image width (and height) to supply default values.
969L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html> 1450L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWriteImage.html>
970 1451
971=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...) 1452=item $ev = $queue->copy_image ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $wait_events...)
972 1453
973L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html> 1454L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImage.html>
974 1455
975=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...) 1456=item $ev = $queue->copy_image_to_buffer ($src_image, $dst_image, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $width, $height, $depth, $dst_offset, $wait_events...)
976 1457
977L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html> 1458L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyImageToBuffer.html>
978 1459
979=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...) 1460=item $ev = $queue->copy_buffer_rect ($src, $dst, $src_x, $src_y, $src_z, $dst_x, $dst_y, $dst_z, $width, $height, $depth, $src_row_pitch, $src_slice_pitch, $dst_row_pitch, $dst_slice_pitch, $wait_event...)
980 1461
981Yeah. 1462Yeah.
982 1463
983L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>. 1464L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueCopyBufferToImage.html>.
984 1465
1466=item $ev = $queue->fill_buffer ($mem, $pattern, $offset, $size, ...)
1467
1468Fills the given buffer object with repeated applications of C<$pattern>,
1469starting at C<$offset> for C<$size> octets.
1470
1471L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillBuffer.html>
1472
1473=item $ev = $queue->fill_image ($img, $r, $g, $b, $a, $x, $y, $z, $width, $height, $depth, ...)
1474
1475Fills the given image area with the given rgba colour components. The
1476components are normally floating point values between C<0> and C<1>,
1477except when the image channel data type is a signe dor unsigned
1478unnormalised format, in which case the range is determined by the format.
1479
1480L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFillImage.html>
1481
985=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_task ($kernel, $wait_events...) 1482=item $ev = $queue->task ($kernel, $wait_events...)
986 1483
987L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html> 1484L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueTask.html>
988 1485
989=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_nd_range_kernel ($kernel, @$global_work_offset, @$global_work_size, @$local_work_size, $wait_events...) 1486=item $ev = $queue->nd_range_kernel ($kernel, \@global_work_offset, \@global_work_size, \@local_work_size, $wait_events...)
990 1487
991Enqueues a kernel execution. 1488Enqueues a kernel execution.
992 1489
993@$global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of 1490\@global_work_size must be specified as a reference to an array of
994integers specifying the work sizes (element counts). 1491integers specifying the work sizes (element counts).
995 1492
996@$global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets 1493\@global_work_offset must be either C<undef> (in which case all offsets
997are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number 1494are C<0>), or a reference to an array of work offsets, with the same number
998of elements as @$global_work_size. 1495of elements as \@global_work_size.
999 1496
1000@$local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the 1497\@local_work_size must be either C<undef> (in which case the
1001implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a 1498implementation is supposed to choose good local work sizes), or a
1002reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of 1499reference to an array of local work sizes, with the same number of
1003elements as @$global_work_size. 1500elements as \@global_work_size.
1004 1501
1005L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html> 1502L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueNDRangeKernel.html>
1006 1503
1504=item $ev = $queue->migrate_mem_objects (\@mem_objects, $flags, $wait_events...)
1505
1506Migrates a number of OpenCL::Memory objects to or from the device.
1507
1508flags: OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_HOST, OpenCL::MIGRATE_MEM_OBJECT_CONTENT_UNDEFINED
1509
1510L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMigrateMemObjects.html>
1511
1007=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1512=item $ev = $queue->acquire_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1008 1513
1009Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired 1514Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be acquired
1010for subsequent OpenCL usage. 1515for subsequent OpenCL usage.
1011 1516
1012L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html> 1517L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueAcquireGLObjects.html>
1013 1518
1014=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...) 1519=item $ev = $queue->release_gl_objects ([object, ...], $wait_events...)
1015 1520
1016Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released 1521Enqueues a list (an array-ref of OpenCL::Memory objects) to be released
1017for subsequent OpenGL usage. 1522for subsequent OpenGL usage.
1018 1523
1019L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html> 1524L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueReleaseGLObjects.html>
1020 1525
1021=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_wait_for_events ($wait_events...) 1526=item $ev = $queue->wait_for_events ($wait_events...)
1022 1527
1023L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html> 1528L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueWaitForEvents.html>
1024 1529
1025=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_marker ($wait_events...) 1530=item $ev = $queue->marker ($wait_events...)
1026 1531
1027L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html> 1532L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMarkerWithWaitList.html>
1028 1533
1029=item $ev = $queue->enqueue_barrier ($wait_events...) 1534=item $ev = $queue->barrier ($wait_events...)
1030 1535
1031L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html> 1536L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueBarrierWithWaitList.html>
1032 1537
1033=item $queue->flush 1538=item $queue->flush
1034 1539
1046 1551
1047=for gengetinfo begin command_queue 1552=for gengetinfo begin command_queue
1048 1553
1049=item $ctx = $command_queue->context 1554=item $ctx = $command_queue->context
1050 1555
1051Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1556Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1052 1557
1053=item $device = $command_queue->device 1558=item $device = $command_queue->device
1054 1559
1055Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result. 1560Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_DEVICE> and returns the result.
1056 1561
1057=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count 1562=item $uint = $command_queue->reference_count
1058 1563
1059Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1564Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1060 1565
1061=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties 1566=item $command_queue_properties = $command_queue->properties
1062 1567
1063Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<CL_QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result. 1568Calls C<clGetCommandQueueInfo> with C<OpenCL::QUEUE_PROPERTIES> and returns the result.
1064 1569
1065=for gengetinfo end command_queue 1570=for gengetinfo end command_queue
1571
1572=back
1573
1574=head3 MEMORY MAPPED BUFFERS
1575
1576OpenCL allows you to map buffers and images to host memory (read: perl
1577scalars). This is done much like reading or copying a buffer, by enqueuing
1578a map or unmap operation on the command queue.
1579
1580The map operations return an C<OpenCL::Mapped> object - see L<THE
1581OpenCL::Mapped CLASS> section for details on what to do with these
1582objects.
1583
1584The object will be unmapped automatically when the mapped object is
1585destroyed (you can use a barrier to make sure the unmap has finished,
1586before using the buffer in a kernel), but you can also enqueue an unmap
1587operation manually.
1588
1589=over 4
1590
1591=item $mapped_buffer = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $offset=0, $size=undef, $wait_events...)
1592
1593Maps the given buffer into host memory and returns an
1594C<OpenCL::MappedBuffer> object. If C<$size> is specified as undef, then
1595the map will extend to the end of the buffer.
1596
1597map_flags: OpenCL::MAP_READ, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE_INVALIDATE_REGION.
1598
1599L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapBuffer.html>
1600
1601Example: map the buffer $buf fully and replace the first 4 bytes by "abcd", then unmap.
1602
1603 {
1604 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1605 substr $$mapped, 0, 4, "abcd";
1606 } # asynchronously unmap because $mapped is destroyed
1607
1608=item $mapped_image = $queue->map_image ($img, $blocking=1, $map_flags=OpenCL::MAP_READ|OpenCL::MAP_WRITE, $x=0, $y=0, $z=0, $width=undef, $height=undef, $depth=undef, $wait_events...)
1609
1610Maps the given image area into host memory and return an
1611C<OpenCL::MappedImage> object.
1612
1613If any of C<$width>, C<$height> and/or C<$depth> are C<undef> then they
1614will be replaced by the maximum possible value.
1615
1616L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueMapImage.html>
1617
1618Example: map an image (with OpenCL::UNSIGNED_INT8 channel type) and set
1619the first channel of the leftmost column to 5, then explicitly unmap
1620it. You are not necessarily meant to do it this way, this example just
1621shows you the accessors to use :)
1622
1623 my $mapped = $queue->map_image ($image, 1, OpenCL::MAP_WRITE);
1624
1625 $mapped->set ($_ * $mapped->row_pitch, pack "C", 5)
1626 for 0..$image->height;
1627
1628 $mapped->unmap;.
1629 $mapped->wait; # only needed for out of order queues normally
1630
1631=item $ev = $queue->unmap ($mapped, $wait_events...)
1632
1633Unmaps the data from host memory. You must not call any methods that
1634modify the data, or modify the data scalar directly, after calling this
1635method.
1636
1637The mapped event object will always be passed as part of the
1638$wait_events. The mapped event object will be replaced by the new event
1639object that this request creates.
1066 1640
1067=back 1641=back
1068 1642
1069=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS 1643=head2 THE OpenCL::Memory CLASS
1070 1644
1077 1651
1078See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1652See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1079 1653
1080L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html> 1654L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetMemObjectInfo.html>
1081 1655
1656=item $memory->destructor_callback ($cb->())
1657
1658Sets a callback that will be invoked after the memory object is destructed.
1659
1660L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetMemObjectDestructorCallback.html>
1661
1082=for gengetinfo begin mem 1662=for gengetinfo begin mem
1083 1663
1084=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type 1664=item $mem_object_type = $mem->type
1085 1665
1086Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_TYPE> and returns the result. 1666Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_TYPE> and returns the result.
1087 1667
1088=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags 1668=item $mem_flags = $mem->flags
1089 1669
1090Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result. 1670Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_FLAGS> and returns the result.
1091 1671
1092=item $int = $mem->size 1672=item $int = $mem->size
1093 1673
1094Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 1674Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1095 1675
1096=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr 1676=item $ptr_value = $mem->host_ptr
1097 1677
1098Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result. 1678Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_HOST_PTR> and returns the result.
1099 1679
1100=item $uint = $mem->map_count 1680=item $uint = $mem->map_count
1101 1681
1102Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result. 1682Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_MAP_COUNT> and returns the result.
1103 1683
1104=item $uint = $mem->reference_count 1684=item $uint = $mem->reference_count
1105 1685
1106Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1686Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1107 1687
1108=item $ctx = $mem->context 1688=item $ctx = $mem->context
1109 1689
1110Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1690Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1111 1691
1112=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject 1692=item $mem = $mem->associated_memobject
1113 1693
1114Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result. 1694Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_ASSOCIATED_MEMOBJECT> and returns the result.
1115 1695
1116=item $int = $mem->offset 1696=item $int = $mem->offset
1117 1697
1118Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<CL_MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result. 1698Calls C<clGetMemObjectInfo> with C<OpenCL::MEM_OFFSET> and returns the result.
1119 1699
1120=for gengetinfo end mem 1700=for gengetinfo end mem
1121 1701
1122=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info 1702=item ($type, $name) = $mem->gl_object_info
1123 1703
1143=over 4 1723=over 4
1144 1724
1145=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size) 1725=item $subbuf = $buf_obj->sub_buffer_region ($flags, $origin, $size)
1146 1726
1147Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The 1727Creates an OpenCL::Buffer objects from this buffer and returns it. The
1148C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>. 1728C<buffer_create_type> is assumed to be C<OpenCL::BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION>.
1149 1729
1150L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html> 1730L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clCreateSubBuffer.html>
1151 1731
1152=back 1732=back
1153 1733
1157OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D, 1737OpenCL::Image1DArray, OpenCL::Image1DBuffer, OpenCL::Image2D,
1158OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D. 1738OpenCL::Image2DArray and OpenCL::Image3D.
1159 1739
1160=over 4 1740=over 4
1161 1741
1162=item $packed_value = $ev->image_info ($name) 1742=item $packed_value = $image->image_info ($name)
1163 1743
1164See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 1744See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1165 1745
1166The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an 1746The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1167C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>. 1747C<< ->info >> method inherited from C<OpenCL::Memory>.
1168 1748
1169L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html> 1749L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetImageInfo.html>
1170 1750
1751=item ($channel_order, $channel_data_type) = $image->format
1752
1753Returns the channel order and type used to create the image by calling
1754C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_FORMAT>.
1755
1171=for gengetinfo begin image 1756=for gengetinfo begin image
1172 1757
1173=item $int = $image->element_size 1758=item $int = $image->element_size
1174 1759
1175Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result. 1760Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ELEMENT_SIZE> and returns the result.
1176 1761
1177=item $int = $image->row_pitch 1762=item $int = $image->row_pitch
1178 1763
1179Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result. 1764Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_ROW_PITCH> and returns the result.
1180 1765
1181=item $int = $image->slice_pitch 1766=item $int = $image->slice_pitch
1182 1767
1183Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result. 1768Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_SLICE_PITCH> and returns the result.
1184 1769
1185=item $int = $image->width 1770=item $int = $image->width
1186 1771
1187Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result. 1772Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_WIDTH> and returns the result.
1188 1773
1189=item $int = $image->height 1774=item $int = $image->height
1190 1775
1191Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result. 1776Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_HEIGHT> and returns the result.
1192 1777
1193=item $int = $image->depth 1778=item $int = $image->depth
1194 1779
1195Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<CL_IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result. 1780Calls C<clGetImageInfo> with C<OpenCL::IMAGE_DEPTH> and returns the result.
1196 1781
1197=for gengetinfo end image 1782=for gengetinfo end image
1198 1783
1199=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture 1784=for gengetinfo begin gl_texture
1200 1785
1201=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target 1786=item $GLenum = $gl_texture->target
1202 1787
1203Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result. 1788Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_TEXTURE_TARGET> and returns the result.
1204 1789
1205=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level 1790=item $GLint = $gl_texture->gl_mipmap_level
1206 1791
1207Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<CL_GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result. 1792Calls C<clGetGLTextureInfo> with C<OpenCL::GL_MIPMAP_LEVEL> and returns the result.
1208 1793
1209=for gengetinfo end gl_texture 1794=for gengetinfo end gl_texture
1210 1795
1211=back 1796=back
1212 1797
1222 1807
1223=for gengetinfo begin sampler 1808=for gengetinfo begin sampler
1224 1809
1225=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count 1810=item $uint = $sampler->reference_count
1226 1811
1227Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1812Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1228 1813
1229=item $ctx = $sampler->context 1814=item $ctx = $sampler->context
1230 1815
1231Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1816Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1232 1817
1233=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords 1818=item $addressing_mode = $sampler->normalized_coords
1234 1819
1235Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result. 1820Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_NORMALIZED_COORDS> and returns the result.
1236 1821
1237=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode 1822=item $filter_mode = $sampler->addressing_mode
1238 1823
1239Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result. 1824Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_ADDRESSING_MODE> and returns the result.
1240 1825
1241=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode 1826=item $boolean = $sampler->filter_mode
1242 1827
1243Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<CL_SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result. 1828Calls C<clGetSamplerInfo> with C<OpenCL::SAMPLER_FILTER_MODE> and returns the result.
1244 1829
1245=for gengetinfo end sampler 1830=for gengetinfo end sampler
1246 1831
1247=back 1832=back
1248 1833
1249=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS 1834=head2 THE OpenCL::Program CLASS
1250 1835
1251=over 4 1836=over 4
1252 1837
1253=item $program->build ($device, $options = "") 1838=item $program->build (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1254 1839
1255Tries to build the program with the givne options. 1840Tries to build the program with the given options. See also the
1841C<$ctx->build> convenience function.
1842
1843If a callback is specified, then it will be called when compilation is
1844finished. Note that many OpenCL implementations block your program while
1845compiling whether you use a callback or not. See C<build_async> if you
1846want to make sure the build is done in the background.
1847
1848Note that some OpenCL implementations act up badly, and don't call the
1849callback in some error cases (but call it in others). This implementation
1850assumes the callback will always be called, and leaks memory if this is
1851not so. So best make sure you don't pass in invalid values.
1852
1853Some implementations fail with C<OpenCL::INVALID_BINARY> when the
1854compilation state is successful but some later stage fails.
1855
1856options: C<-D name>, C<-D name=definition>, C<-I dir>,
1857C<-cl-single-precision-constant>, C<-cl-denorms-are-zero>,
1858C<-cl-fp32-correctly-rounded-divide-sqrt>, C<-cl-opt-disable>,
1859C<-cl-mad-enable>, C<-cl-no-signed-zeros>, C<-cl-unsafe-math-optimizations>,
1860C<-cl-finite-math-only>, C<-cl-fast-relaxed-math>,
1861C<-w>, C<-Werror>, C<-cl-std=CL1.1/CL1.2>, C<-cl-kernel-arg-info>,
1862C<-create-library>, C<-enable-link-options>.
1863
1864build_status: OpenCL::BUILD_SUCCESS, OpenCL::BUILD_NONE,
1865OpenCL::BUILD_ERROR, OpenCL::BUILD_IN_PROGRESS.
1256 1866
1257L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html> 1867L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clBuildProgram.html>
1868
1869=item $program->build_async (\@devices = undef, $options = "", $cb->($program) = undef)
1870
1871Similar to C<< ->build >>, except it starts a thread, and never fails (you
1872need to check the compilation status form the callback, or by polling).
1873
1874=item $program->compile (\@devices = undef, $options = "", \%headers = undef, $cb->($program) = undef)
1875
1876Compiles the given program for the given devices (or all devices if
1877undef). If C<$headers> is given, it must be a hashref with include name =>
1878OpenCL::Program pairs.
1879
1880L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clCompileProgram.html>
1258 1881
1259=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name) 1882=item $packed_value = $program->build_info ($device, $name)
1260 1883
1261Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous 1884Similar to C<< $platform->info >>, but returns build info for a previous
1262build attempt for the given device. 1885build attempt for the given device.
1263 1886
1887binary_type: OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_NONE,
1888OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_COMPILED_OBJECT,
1889OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_LIBRARY,
1890OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE_EXECUTABLE.
1891
1264L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html> 1892L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetBuildInfo.html>
1265 1893
1266=item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name) 1894=item $kernel = $program->kernel ($function_name)
1267 1895
1268Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in 1896Creates an OpenCL::Kernel object out of the named C<__kernel> function in
1278 1906
1279=for gengetinfo begin program_build 1907=for gengetinfo begin program_build
1280 1908
1281=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device) 1909=item $build_status = $program->build_status ($device)
1282 1910
1283Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result. 1911Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_STATUS> and returns the result.
1284 1912
1285=item $string = $program->build_options ($device) 1913=item $string = $program->build_options ($device)
1286 1914
1287Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result. 1915Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_OPTIONS> and returns the result.
1288 1916
1289=item $string = $program->build_log ($device) 1917=item $string = $program->build_log ($device)
1290 1918
1291Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result. 1919Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BUILD_LOG> and returns the result.
1920
1921=item $binary_type = $program->binary_type ($device)
1922
1923Calls C<clGetProgramBuildInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_TYPE> and returns the result.
1292 1924
1293=for gengetinfo end program_build 1925=for gengetinfo end program_build
1294 1926
1295=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name) 1927=item $packed_value = $program->info ($name)
1296 1928
1300 1932
1301=for gengetinfo begin program 1933=for gengetinfo begin program
1302 1934
1303=item $uint = $program->reference_count 1935=item $uint = $program->reference_count
1304 1936
1305Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1937Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1306 1938
1307=item $ctx = $program->context 1939=item $ctx = $program->context
1308 1940
1309Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 1941Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1310 1942
1311=item $uint = $program->num_devices 1943=item $uint = $program->num_devices
1312 1944
1313Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1945Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_NUM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1314 1946
1315=item @devices = $program->devices 1947=item @devices = $program->devices
1316 1948
1317Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result. 1949Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_DEVICES> and returns the result.
1318 1950
1319=item $string = $program->source 1951=item $string = $program->source
1320 1952
1321Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result. 1953Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_SOURCE> and returns the result.
1322 1954
1323=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes 1955=item @ints = $program->binary_sizes
1324 1956
1325Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<CL_PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result. 1957Calls C<clGetProgramInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROGRAM_BINARY_SIZES> and returns the result.
1326 1958
1327=for gengetinfo end program 1959=for gengetinfo end program
1328 1960
1329=item @blobs = $program->binaries 1961=item @blobs = $program->binaries
1330 1962
1351 1983
1352=for gengetinfo begin kernel 1984=for gengetinfo begin kernel
1353 1985
1354=item $string = $kernel->function_name 1986=item $string = $kernel->function_name
1355 1987
1356Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result. 1988Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_FUNCTION_NAME> and returns the result.
1357 1989
1358=item $uint = $kernel->num_args 1990=item $uint = $kernel->num_args
1359 1991
1360Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result. 1992Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_NUM_ARGS> and returns the result.
1361 1993
1362=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count 1994=item $uint = $kernel->reference_count
1363 1995
1364Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 1996Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1365 1997
1366=item $ctx = $kernel->context 1998=item $ctx = $kernel->context
1367 1999
1368Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2000Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1369 2001
1370=item $program = $kernel->program 2002=item $program = $kernel->program
1371 2003
1372Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result. 2004Calls C<clGetKernelInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PROGRAM> and returns the result.
1373 2005
1374=for gengetinfo end kernel 2006=for gengetinfo end kernel
1375 2007
1376=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name) 2008=item $packed_value = $kernel->work_group_info ($device, $name)
1377 2009
1378See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2010See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1379 2011
1380The reason this method is not called C<info> is that there already is an
1381C<< ->info >> method.
1382
1383L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html> 2012L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo.html>
1384 2013
1385=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group 2014=for gengetinfo begin kernel_work_group
1386 2015
1387=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device) 2016=item $int = $kernel->work_group_size ($device)
1388 2017
1389Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 2018Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1390 2019
1391=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device) 2020=item @ints = $kernel->compile_work_group_size ($device)
1392 2021
1393Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result. 2022Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_COMPILE_WORK_GROUP_SIZE> and returns the result.
1394 2023
1395=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device) 2024=item $ulong = $kernel->local_mem_size ($device)
1396 2025
1397Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 2026Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1398 2027
1399=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device) 2028=item $int = $kernel->preferred_work_group_size_multiple ($device)
1400 2029
1401Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result. 2030Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PREFERRED_WORK_GROUP_SIZE_MULTIPLE> and returns the result.
1402 2031
1403=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device) 2032=item $ulong = $kernel->private_mem_size ($device)
1404 2033
1405Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<CL_KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result. 2034Calls C<clGetKernelWorkGroupInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_PRIVATE_MEM_SIZE> and returns the result.
1406 2035
1407=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group 2036=for gengetinfo end kernel_work_group
1408 2037
2038=item $packed_value = $kernel->arg_info ($idx, $name)
2039
2040See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
2041
2042L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.2/docs/man/xhtml/clGetKernelArgInfo.html>
2043
2044=for gengetinfo begin kernel_arg
2045
2046=item $kernel_arg_address_qualifier = $kernel->arg_address_qualifier ($idx)
2047
2048Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ADDRESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2049
2050=item $kernel_arg_access_qualifier = $kernel->arg_access_qualifier ($idx)
2051
2052Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_ACCESS_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2053
2054=item $string = $kernel->arg_type_name ($idx)
2055
2056Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_NAME> and returns the result.
2057
2058=item $kernel_arg_type_qualifier = $kernel->arg_type_qualifier ($idx)
2059
2060Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_TYPE_QUALIFIER> and returns the result.
2061
2062=item $string = $kernel->arg_name ($idx)
2063
2064Calls C<clGetKernelArgInfo> with C<OpenCL::KERNEL_ARG_NAME> and returns the result.
2065
2066=for gengetinfo end kernel_arg
2067
2068=item $kernel->setf ($format, ...)
2069
2070Sets the arguments of a kernel. Since OpenCL 1.1 doesn't have a generic
2071way to set arguments (and with OpenCL 1.2 it might be rather slow), you
2072need to specify a format argument, much as with C<printf>, to tell OpenCL
2073what type of argument it is.
2074
2075The format arguments are single letters:
2076
2077 c char
2078 C unsigned char
2079 s short
2080 S unsigned short
2081 i int
2082 I unsigned int
2083 l long
2084 L unsigned long
2085
2086 h half float (0..65535)
2087 f float
2088 d double
2089
2090 z local (octet size)
2091
2092 m memory object (buffer or image)
2093 a sampler
2094 e event
2095
2096Space characters in the format string are ignored.
2097
2098Example: set the arguments for a kernel that expects an int, two floats, a buffer and an image.
2099
2100 $kernel->setf ("i ff mm", 5, 0.5, 3, $buffer, $image);
2101
1409=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value) 2102=item $kernel->set_TYPE ($index, $value)
1410 2103
2104=item $kernel->set_char ($index, $value)
2105
2106=item $kernel->set_uchar ($index, $value)
2107
2108=item $kernel->set_short ($index, $value)
2109
2110=item $kernel->set_ushort ($index, $value)
2111
2112=item $kernel->set_int ($index, $value)
2113
2114=item $kernel->set_uint ($index, $value)
2115
2116=item $kernel->set_long ($index, $value)
2117
2118=item $kernel->set_ulong ($index, $value)
2119
2120=item $kernel->set_half ($index, $value)
2121
2122=item $kernel->set_float ($index, $value)
2123
2124=item $kernel->set_double ($index, $value)
2125
2126=item $kernel->set_memory ($index, $value)
2127
2128=item $kernel->set_buffer ($index, $value)
2129
2130=item $kernel->set_image ($index, $value)
2131
2132=item $kernel->set_sampler ($index, $value)
2133
2134=item $kernel->set_local ($index, $value)
2135
2136=item $kernel->set_event ($index, $value)
2137
1411This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number C<$index> to the give C<$value>. 2138This is a family of methods to set the kernel argument with the number
1412 2139C<$index> to the give C<$value>.
1413TYPE is one of C<char>, C<uchar>, C<short>, C<ushort>, C<int>, C<uint>,
1414C<long>, C<ulong>, C<half>, C<float>, C<double>, C<memory>, C<buffer>,
1415C<image2d>, C<image3d>, C<sampler>, C<local> or C<event>.
1416 2140
1417Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers, 2141Chars and integers (including the half type) are specified as integers,
1418float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image2d/image3d 2142float and double as floating point values, memory/buffer/image must be
1419must be an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are 2143an object of that type or C<undef>, local-memory arguments are set by
1420set by specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that 2144specifying the size, and sampler and event must be objects of that type.
1421type. 2145
2146Note that C<set_memory> works for all memory objects (all types of buffers
2147and images) - the main purpose of the more specific C<set_TYPE> functions
2148is type checking.
1422 2149
1423Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object - 2150Setting an argument for a kernel does NOT keep a reference to the object -
1424for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image, 2151for example, if you set an argument to some image object, free the image,
1425and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour. 2152and call the kernel, you will run into undefined behaviour.
1426 2153
1439 2166
1440Waits for the event to complete. 2167Waits for the event to complete.
1441 2168
1442L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html> 2169L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clWaitForEvents.html>
1443 2170
2171=item $ev->cb ($exec_callback_type, $callback->($event, $event_command_exec_status))
2172
2173Adds a callback to the callback stack for the given event type. There is
2174no way to remove a callback again.
2175
2176L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetEventCallback.html>
2177
1444=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name) 2178=item $packed_value = $ev->info ($name)
1445 2179
1446See C<< $platform->info >> for details. 2180See C<< $platform->info >> for details.
1447 2181
1448L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html> 2182L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clGetEventInfo.html>
1449 2183
1450=for gengetinfo begin event 2184=for gengetinfo begin event
1451 2185
1452=item $queue = $event->command_queue 2186=item $queue = $event->command_queue
1453 2187
1454Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result. 2188Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_QUEUE> and returns the result.
1455 2189
1456=item $command_type = $event->command_type 2190=item $command_type = $event->command_type
1457 2191
1458Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result. 2192Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_TYPE> and returns the result.
1459 2193
1460=item $uint = $event->reference_count 2194=item $uint = $event->reference_count
1461 2195
1462Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result. 2196Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_REFERENCE_COUNT> and returns the result.
1463 2197
1464=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status 2198=item $uint = $event->command_execution_status
1465 2199
1466Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result. 2200Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_COMMAND_EXECUTION_STATUS> and returns the result.
1467 2201
1468=item $ctx = $event->context 2202=item $ctx = $event->context
1469 2203
1470Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<CL_EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result. 2204Calls C<clGetEventInfo> with C<OpenCL::EVENT_CONTEXT> and returns the result.
1471 2205
1472=for gengetinfo end event 2206=for gengetinfo end event
1473 2207
1474=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name) 2208=item $packed_value = $ev->profiling_info ($name)
1475 2209
1482 2216
1483=for gengetinfo begin profiling 2217=for gengetinfo begin profiling
1484 2218
1485=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued 2219=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_queued
1486 2220
1487Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result. 2221Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_QUEUED> and returns the result.
1488 2222
1489=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit 2223=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_submit
1490 2224
1491Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result. 2225Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_SUBMIT> and returns the result.
1492 2226
1493=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start 2227=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_start
1494 2228
1495Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result. 2229Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_START> and returns the result.
1496 2230
1497=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end 2231=item $ulong = $event->profiling_command_end
1498 2232
1499Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<CL_PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result. 2233Calls C<clGetEventProfilingInfo> with C<OpenCL::PROFILING_COMMAND_END> and returns the result.
1500 2234
1501=for gengetinfo end profiling 2235=for gengetinfo end profiling
1502 2236
1503=back 2237=back
1504 2238
1508 2242
1509=over 4 2243=over 4
1510 2244
1511=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status) 2245=item $ev->set_status ($execution_status)
1512 2246
2247Sets the execution status of the user event. Can only be called once,
2248either with OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative number as status.
2249
2250execution_status: OpenCL::COMPLETE or a negative integer.
2251
1513L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html> 2252L<http://www.khronos.org/registry/cl/sdk/1.1/docs/man/xhtml/clSetUserEventStatus.html>
1514 2253
1515=back 2254=back
1516 2255
2256=head2 THE OpenCL::Mapped CLASS
2257
2258This class represents objects mapped into host memory. They are
2259represented by a blessed string scalar. The string data is the mapped
2260memory area, that is, if you read or write it, then the mapped object is
2261accessed directly.
2262
2263You must only ever use operations that modify the string in-place - for
2264example, a C<substr> that doesn't change the length, or maybe a regex that
2265doesn't change the length. Any other operation might cause the data to be
2266copied.
2267
2268When the object is destroyed it will enqueue an implicit unmap operation
2269on the queue that was used to create it.
2270
2271Keep in mind that you I<need> to unmap (or destroy) mapped objects before
2272OpenCL sees the changes, even if some implementations don't need this
2273sometimes.
2274
2275Example, replace the first two floats in the mapped buffer by 1 and 2.
2276
2277 my $mapped = $queue->map_buffer ($buf, ...
2278 $mapped->event->wait; # make sure it's there
2279
2280 # now replace first 8 bytes by new data, which is exactly 8 bytes long
2281 # we blindly assume device endianness to equal host endianness
2282 # (and of course, we assume iee 754 single precision floats :)
2283 substr $$mapped, 0, 8, pack "f*", 1, 2;
2284
2285=over 4
2286
2287=item $ev = $mapped->unmap ($wait_events...)
2288
2289Unmaps the mapped memory object, using the queue originally used to create
2290it, quite similarly to C<< $queue->unmap ($mapped, ...) >>.
2291
2292=item $bool = $mapped->mapped
2293
2294Returns whether the object is still mapped - true before an C<unmap> is
2295enqueued, false afterwards.
2296
2297=item $ev = $mapped->event
2298
2299Return the event object associated with the mapped object. Initially, this
2300will be the event object created when mapping the object, and after an
2301unmap, this will be the event object that the unmap operation created.
2302
2303=item $mapped->wait
2304
2305Same as C<< $mapped->event->wait >> - makes sure no operations on this
2306mapped object are outstanding.
2307
2308=item $bytes = $mapped->size
2309
2310Returns the size of the mapped area, in bytes. Same as C<length $$mapped>.
2311
2312=item $ptr = $mapped->ptr
2313
2314Returns the raw memory address of the mapped area.
2315
2316=item $mapped->set ($offset, $data)
2317
2318Replaces the data at the given C<$offset> in the memory area by the new
2319C<$data>. This method is safer than direct manipulation of C<$mapped>
2320because it does bounds-checking, but also slower.
2321
2322=item $data = $mapped->get ($offset, $length)
2323
2324Returns (without copying) a scalar representing the data at the given
2325C<$offset> and C<$length> in the mapped memory area. This is the same as
2326the following substr, except much slower;
2327
2328 $data = substr $$mapped, $offset, $length
2329
1517=cut 2330=cut
1518 2331
1519package OpenCL; 2332sub OpenCL::Mapped::get {
1520 2333 substr ${$_[0]}, $_[1], $_[2]
1521use common::sense;
1522
1523BEGIN {
1524 our $VERSION = '0.96';
1525
1526 require XSLoader;
1527 XSLoader::load (__PACKAGE__, $VERSION);
1528
1529 @OpenCL::Buffer::ISA =
1530 @OpenCL::Image::ISA = OpenCL::Memory::;
1531
1532 @OpenCL::BufferObj::ISA = OpenCL::Buffer::;
1533
1534 @OpenCL::Image2D::ISA =
1535 @OpenCL::Image3D::ISA =
1536 @OpenCL::Image2DArray::ISA =
1537 @OpenCL::Image1D::ISA =
1538 @OpenCL::Image1DArray::ISA =
1539 @OpenCL::Image1DBuffer::ISA = OpenCL::Image::;
1540
1541 @OpenCL::UserEvent::ISA = OpenCL::Event::;
1542} 2334}
2335
2336=back
2337
2338=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedBuffer CLASS
2339
2340This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped buffers.
2341
2342=head2 THE OpenCL::MappedImage CLASS
2343
2344This is a subclass of OpenCL::Mapped, representing mapped images.
2345
2346=over 4
2347
2348=item $bytes = $mapped->row_pitch
2349
2350=item $bytes = $mapped->slice_pitch
2351
2352Return the row or slice pitch of the image that has been mapped.
2353
2354=back
2355
2356
2357=cut
1543 2358
15441; 23591;
1545 2360
1546=head1 AUTHOR 2361=head1 AUTHOR
1547 2362

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